TYPICAL LIST OF NORTH AMERICAN STANDARDS: Carbon steel plates for pressure vessels, including turbine casings, inlet

piping, upstream extensions, manifolds and bifurcations (manifolds and bifurcations, where applicable, shall be Provided by the Contractor): ASTM SA-516/SA-516M, Grade 70, and ASTM A-20/A 20M. b) Stainless steel plate: ASTM SA-240, Type 316. c) Structural carbon steel: ASTM A-36/A-36M. d) Carbon steel forgings: ASTM A-470 Class 4. e) Stainless steel forgings: ASTM A-182, Grade F-6NM. f) Carbon steel castings: ASTM A-27, Grade 70-40. g) Stainless steel castings/forgings, including runners: ASTM A-743, Grade CA-6NM. h) Structural steel and steel flange bolts/studs: ASTM A-193/A-193M, Grade B7, (flanges: ASTM A307, structural: ASTM A-325M or A-490M, in accordance with AISC Manual) and nuts: ASTM A194/A194M, Grade 7 (ASTM A-563M). i) Stainless steel bolts/studs and nuts: ASTM A-193/A-193M, Grade B8M, (ASTM A-593, Type 316/316L) nuts: ASTM A-194/A194M, B8M (ASTM A-594M, Type 316). j) Carbon steel tubing: ASTM A-556/A-556M, Grade C2. k) Stainless steel tubing: ASTM A-213/A-213M, Grade TP316L. l) Carbon steel piping: ASTM A-106, Grade B or C. m) Stainless steel piping: ASTM A-312/A-312M, Grade TP316L. n) Surface roughness, waviness and lay: ANSI B-46.1. o) Forged steel generator/turbine shafts and hubs: ASTM A-668, Class D (limited use of AISI 1015, 1018, 4140, & 4340 permitted for some parts, as approved by Contractor). p) Stainless steel bars and shapes (needle tips and stems, wicket gates): ASTM A-276-95, Type 410 or 420. q) Valve shafts shall be minimum ASTM A276 Type 304, 316 or 420 stainless steel
TIV flange bolts pattern shall be as per ASME/ANSI B-16.5 Class 400 or DIN equivalent.

Welding and NDET: ASME BPV Code, Sections V and VIII

a) All equipment and materials will be 100% visually inspected to detect discontinuities open to the Surface and to evaluate surface finish, and will meet the requirements of MSS-SP-55. b) Radiographic Testing (x ray or gamma ray) Castings: ASTM E-446, ASTM E-186, ASTM E-280, minimum quality level 2 Welds & non-metals: ASME BPV Code Section VIII, UW-51, UW-52 & Appendix 7 ASTM Pressure Piping Code B31.1 & B31.3 c) Magnetic Particle Testing Castings: ASTM E-125, ASME BPV Code Section VIII Welds: ASTM E-709, ASME BPV Code Section VIII Forgings: ASTM A-275 d) Ultrasonic Testing Castings: ASTM-A 609 (min. quality level 2), ASME BPV Code, Section VIII, Appendix 7 Forgings: ASTM A -388 Shaft forgings: ASTM A-418 Steel Plates/Sections: ASTM A- 435 (100% tested) Welds: ASME BPV Code Section VIII, Division 1, Appendix 12 e) Liquid Penetrant Testing Castings/forgings/plates: ASTM E-165, ASME BPV Code, Section VIII, Division 1, Appendix 8 Welds: ASME Boiler Code Section VIII, Appendix 8 f) Watertight welded joints (including T-joints) for all parts subject to internal water and oil pressure ("Pressure vessels") shall be 100% tested by radiographic, ultrasonic, or magnetic particle Methods, and 100% by visual and dye penetrant methods (where applicable), in accordance with The Supplier's approved Inspection and Test Plan (ITP) included in Voith Hydro Document SHDCTIV-04 (2011.12.03), Annex III: Kokish River Quality Control and Assurance Inspection and Test Plan, annexed to these specifications. This VH Document shall serve as an initial Schedule Of Tests and Inspections until further revised and submitted for approval per Clause 6.1.5.1. Crossing point welds shall be 100% radiographed.

g) Castings and forgings which are revealed through testing or inspections to have an excessive Number or size of defects may be rejected and shall be replaced by the Supplier at no extra cost. Castings and forgings requiring welding repairs, as permitted by the Contractor, shall have these Performed in accordance with a plan approved by the Contractor. Castings/forgings requiring Welding repairs and castings involving welding fabrication shall be stress relieved and no welding Shall be done after final heat treatment without the approval of the Contractor.