solid waste management

for the community

City Environment & Natural Resources Office
Heroes Hall, San Juan, City of San Fernando, Pampanga
(045) 963-0907 cenro_csfp@yahoo.com

the basics of

what is

SOLID WASTE?
All discarded household, commercial waste, non-hazardous institutional, ports/harbor and industrial waste, street sweepings, construction debris, , agriculture waste, and other nonhazardous/non-toxic waste (IRR, RA 9003)

what is

E S W M?
The systematic & effective management of solid waste activities (segregation at source, segregated collection, transportation, storage, transfer, treatment, and disposal of solid waste) which do not harm the environment.

factors that contribute to the

SOLID WASTE PROBLEM

Booming Population Public Indifference Rapid Urbanization

SOLID WASTE

Consumption Patterns

Changing Lifestyles

types of

Solid waste
biodegradable recyclable residual

Special waste

types of

SOLID WASTE
Biodegradable (Nabubulok)
Halimbawa: Balat ng prutas at gulay, tira-tirang pagkain, dumi ng hayop, tuyong dahon, bituka at tinik ng isda

Dapat Gawin: Gawing compost sa sako o ibigay sa nagbabasura

household

WASTE COMPOSITION

Source: MEF-WACS Result at Barangay Sta. Lucia done on June, 2012.

PAG-COMPOST O PAGBUBULOK
Ihulog ang mga nabubulok sa ikalawang sako.
Punuin ng lupang pantabon ang unang sako. Takpan nang sapat na lupa mula sa unang sako ang mga nabubulok, nang hindi mangamoy at hindi salakayin ng mga langaw, daga at ipis. (Maari ding panakip ang mga dahon,pinulbos na bunot ng niyog at mga kahawig na sangkap) Tiyakin din na hindi mabubuksan ng mga pusa o aso ang sako.

Kumuha ng konting lupa sa unang sako at ilagay sa ikalawang sakong walang laman.

PAG-COMPOST O PAGBUBULOK
Isunod na gamitin ang ikatlong sako. Kapag puno na ito wala na ring laman ang unag sakong pinagkunan ng lupang pantabon. Ang ikatlong sako naman ay compost na ang laman. Ilagay ito sa unang sako para ang nasa ilalim ang mauunang ipantabon, sa susunod nabubulukin, Pag ulit ulitin lamang ang paggamit ng 3 sako.

Basain ng bahagya gamit ang tubig, halimbawa, mula sa pinaghugasan sa kusina

Kailangang naiinitan ang sako (Kahit hindi direktang naaarawan), at tiyakin na laging nahahanginan. Salit-salit o sapin sapin na lagyan ng lupa nabubulok lupa hanggang mapuno ang sako.

HOUSEHOLD COMPOSTING

types of

SOLID WASTE
Recyclable (Nabebenta)
Halimbawa: Bote, PET bottles, lata ng sardinas, bakal, papel, disposable plastic (cups, plate, spoon,fork), aluminum cans, Dapat Gawin: Ibenta sa Junkshop o ibigay sa nagbabasura

household

WASTE COMPOSITION

Source: MEF-WACS Result at Barangay Sta. Lucia done on June, 2012.

types of

SOLID WASTE
Residual (Latak)
Halimbawa: Styrofoam, sanitary napkin, diapers, plastic bags, candy/biscuit wrapper, shampoo & toothpaste sachet, dolypacks (Zesto) Dapat Gawin: Ilabas lamang kapag nandyan na ang nagbabasura.

household

WASTE COMPOSITION

Source: MEF-WACS Result at Barangay Sta. Lucia done on June, 2012.

types of

SOLID WASTE
Special (Delikado/Nakakalason)
Halimbawa: Hospital wastes, baterya, lumang thermometers na may mercury, paint cans & thinner, pundido at sirang ilaw, bote ng pesticide, insecticide, fertilizer, at electronic wastes Dapat Gawin: Maglaan ng ibang ipunan sa MRF para dito kukunin ng City Government

household

WASTE COMPOSITION

Source: MEF-WACS Result at Barangay Sta. Lucia done on June, 2012.

the local

situation
WASTE GENERATION
GLOBAL WARMING & CLIMATE CHANGE

health & sanitation

GROUND WATER CONTAMINATION

the citys

WASTE GENERATION

Kg / Day

29,00080-135 49,000 Metric Tons Metric Tons / Day / Year

the citys

WASTE GENERATION
>70 Million Pesos / Year

the citys

WASTE GENERATION
T A X E S
School Buildings Scholars

Public Health

>70 Million Pesos

Public Infrastructures

global warming &

climate change

Power generation

Wastes

Livestock

21 Land use change

Agriculture

Deforestation

global warming &

climate change
Methane (CH4) Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

WASTE

global warming &

CLIMATE CHANGE

health and

SANITATION
EPIDEMICS

health and

SANITATION
DISEASES

ground water

CONTAMINATION
ULAN BASURA KATAS

ground water

CONTAMINATION

the

Solution
r.a. 9003 salient points

the

SOLUTION
R.A. 9003
The Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000
Approval: January 26, 2001 Effectivity: February 16, 2001

ANG SAMPUNG UTOS

Courtesy: Mother Earth Foundation

9. MRF KO TO!

the

SOLUTION
solid waste is not a sole responsibility of the government, rather it now becomes a personal liability

thank you

very much!

sereldrindgarciarnrm2012