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DIABETIC COOKERY

RECIPES

AND MENUS

REBECCA W. OPPENHEIMER

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DIABETIC COOKERY
RECIPES AND MENUS

DIABETIC COOKERY
RECIPES

AND MENUS

BY

REBECCA W. OPPENHEIMER

NEW YORK
E. P.

BUTTON & COMPANY


681

FIFTH AVENUE

Copyright, 1917

BY
E. P.

BUTTON & COMPANY

Printed in the United States of America

LIBRARY
(? /V
/

UNIVERSITY OF CAUFOftWA iANTA fiABAARA

iJ'p

PREFACE
The author would feel diffidence in publishing a cook book when so many excellent ones already exist, if it were not that she is here treating a special field in which her opportunities for observation and practice have been
exceptional.

Because of her own need, the author became interested in


diabetic foods given to patients in the highly successful

treatments at Carlsbad and Neuenahr, where she spent her summers for eight years. Each year she saw the prepara-

worked out with scrupulous accuracy and with unusual success in making the dietaries attractive to patients whose appetites were unLittle by little she collected certain and difficult to satisfy. and adapted the recipes which appear in this book. Each one has been cooked and tested by the author under the
tion of special recipes,
of measurement,

direction of a physician.

The

tastes of the

normal individual have been, and are

being, catered to in a plethora of cook books, but the needs

must be met in quite a different fashion. been done for the general public in this country Little has in preparing special recipes for the diabetic, and in working out their food values. Inasmuch as each person's carbohydrate tolerance is different, it is absolutely essential that the carbohydrate content of each recipe be known only then can it be safely used. Furthermore, under some conditions, when the carbohydrate content of the diet is reduced, extra protein and fat are prescribed by the doctor to meet the energy requirement of the individual. Accordingly
of the diabetic
;

vi

PREFACE

the author has had the protein, fat, and carbohydrate grams, as well as the total value in calories, computed for

She believes that her work should make it have the problem of a diabetic dietary to combine each day's rations in a way to be both safe and
each recipe.
possible for those who
attractive.

The

readily understood
late Dr.

and menus are so arranged that they are and directions can be easily followed. Thanks and grateful acknowledgment are due to the
recipes

Richard Stein for his unfailing interest in this undertaking and to Miss Helene M. Pope of Teachers College for her valued help in computation. The author is under special obligation to Mrs. Mary S. Rose whose Laboratory Handbook for Dietetics has been used as the
basis of
all

calculations.

Rebecca W. Oppenheimer.

New York
May
I,

City igi7

BIBLIOGRAPHICAL NOTE
I

Mrs. Rorer's Cook Book. The Century Cook Book.

Miss Parloa's Farmers*

Bulletin.

4
5

Poole Rose
:

Cookery for the Diabetic.

6
7 8

A Laboratory Handbook for Dietetics. Dr. E. P. Joslin: Diet Tables. Dr. Wm. Ebstein: Uber die Lebensweise der Zuckerkranken.
:

9
lO

Dr. H. Straus: Winkefur die Diabetische Kiiche. K. Grube The Dietetic Treatment of Diabetics. Winbxer: 365 Speisezettel fiir Diabetiker.

PREFACE BIBLIOGRAPHY PRELIMINARY REMARKS DIET TABLES .No. I. For Free Use No. 2. For Moderate Use

CONTENTS

PAGB

V
vi
I

....
. .
.

7 8
II

No. No. No. No.

3.

Special Foods

12 13
13 14
15 15

4.
5.

6.

No.

7-

Forbidden Foods Permitted Drinks Percentages of Carbohydrates Standard Food Values Cheese

No. 8. Nuts BREAD, ROLLS, MUFFINS Made WITH Aleuronat Made with Almond Flour Made with Lyster's Preparations
.

.... ....
.

16
17 18

18

20
22

CAKES Large Cakes Small Cakes CASOID PREPARATIONS


.

....
. .

23 26
31

Breads, Biscuits, etc Desserts

32

35

NUT

FLAVORIxNTGS, SAUCES,

DESSERTS

Flavorings

39 41

VUl

CONTENTS
Sauces Puddings Custards Gelatine Desserts Plain Creams
Parfaits, Mousses Ice Creams
.

Water
EGG DISHES
FISH
List,

Ices,

Roman Punch

Miscellaneous Desserts

with Food Values


.

Directions for Preparing Shell Fish Miscellaneous Dishes

MEATS, POULTRY, AND GAME List, with Food Values General Directions Left-Overs.

FRUITS

SALADS
Dressings
.

Raw Vegetables
Meat
Fish
.

Cooked Vegetables

SAUCES FOR MEATS AND FISH


SOUPS

AND BROTHS Meat Soups Meat Broths


.

Vegetable Cream Soups Sweet Soups Fish Broths and Soups

CONTENTS
VEGETABLES
with Food Values General Rules
List,
.

ix
PAGB

Il8 119 120 120

Recipes Sauces for Vegetables

140
.

MISCELLANEOUS RECIPES Cereals, Cocoa


.

142
.

143

Artificial

Milk

144
145 148

TYPICAL DIETARIES

Spring Dietaries Summer Dietaries Autumn Dietaries Winter Dietaries

150
152

An Abstinence Day

154 156

Diabetic Cookery
PRELIMINARY REMARKS
1.

Breads, Cakes, etc.

6.
7.

2.

Butter

Crystallose Special Articles


(Where these can be purchased)

3. 4.
5.

Cream Flour
Saccharin

8.

Table of Measurements and Equivalents.

Diabetic Cookery

Preliminary Remarks
I.

Breads, Cakes,

etc.

Vary bread,

muffins, rolls, cakes, etc., daily.

small

quantity, just sufficient for one or two days' use at most,

should be baked at a time, as any bread, etc., baked with Casoid Flour, Aleuronat or Almond Flour grows stale and
tasteless very quickly.

2.

Butter
for the table,

Use sweet (imsalted) butter


ing purposes, wherever
it

and

for cook-

is

possible.

Serve butter with

every meal, unless

its

use

is

forbidden.

3.

Cream

Top
bottle,
etc.,

milk,

i. e., the milk which rises to the top of the should be used for preparing sauces, custards,

as

it

is

really thin cream,

20%;
it

it

is

not quite so
digestible,

heavy as thick cream, 40%, but


3

is

more

DIABETIC COOKERY

and answers

all purposes, except for making ice creams, mousses, parfaits, etc. Serve sour cream, 2-3 days old, frequently in place of

cheese.
4.

Flour
is

Prepare almond flour or meal at home; this


simple process and insures absolute purity.

a very

Do

not grind
grind

more than j^
Blanch

lb.

almonds at a time, as they mold quickly.


sift

lb.

Valencia almonds; dry thoroughly;


jar in a cool place.

very fine in an almond grinder;

like ordinary floiu*;

keep in a covered glass


5.

Saccharin

When

saccharin

is

used for sweetening, dissolve one or

two half-grain tablets in a teaspoonful of warm water, and add to the mixture. In sweetening cooked fruits, add saccharin just before serving.
6.

Crystallose

Dissolve 8-10 crystals in i oz. of hot water, when cool pour into a small bottle, cork well, keep in a dark place; use for sweetening as directed. 6-8 drops are generally
sufficient.

7.

Special Articles
specially tested,

The following articles have been


for diabetics

and

are the preparations which should be used in cooking

DIABETIC COOKERY
A riicle
Aleuronat Flour*
.

'

Can
,

be purchased at

Lehn
-

& Fink,

New York
Almond Flour
Casoid Flour

120 William City

St.,

Thomas

Leeming

233 Broadway, City

& Sons, New York

Cocoa (Cracked Cocoa or Cocoa Nibs)


Coffee Essence

Park & Tilford, NewYorkCity


Crosse

&

Blackwell,

New New

York City
Flavoring Extracts (Burnett's) Parke, Saccharin Tablets (X or

Davis

&

Co.,

J^ Or.)
Crystallose
Ho3rt's Sweetina

York City
A. Klipstein & Co., 654 Greenwich St., New York City

The Pure Gluten Food Co., West Broadway, 90-92 New York City Proto Puffs, Nos. I and Health Food Co., 25 Lexing2,andotherpreparaton Avenue, New York
tions

Lyster's

Gum

Prepared Casein Diabetic Flour Gluten Special Flour, Dainty Fluffs, Nos.
I

City Lyster Brothers, Afidover, Massachusetts The Pure Gluten Food Co.,

and

2,

and other

90-92 West Broadway, New York City

preparations

Royal Baking Powder


Existing conditions may make it difficult at present to obtain Aleuronat Flour, or Casoid Flour, as these preparations are manufactured abroad. As a substitute use Lyster's Prepared Casein Diabetic Flour,

or

Gum

Gluten Special Flour, which

will give satisfaction.

DIABETIC COOKERY
8.

Table of Measurements and Equivalents


yi }4
i

= i Tablespoon Tablespoons = i Oz. 4 4 Tablespoons = yi Cup i6 Tablespoons = I Cup


3 Teaspoons
I

Cup = ^ Gill Cup = i Gill Cup = 2 Gills, or


Cups =4

}4 Pt.
i

Gills, or

Pt.

Oz.

I I I

Lb.

= =

28.35

Grams
"

453.6
i

gram protein =4
ories

calories
cal-

kilogram =2.2 pounds

gm. carbohydrate =4

I I

gram gram
I

fat

=9

calories

30 grams or cubic centimeters =1 ounce A patient "at rest" requires 25 to 30 calories

alcohol

=7

calories

6.25 grams protein contain

per kilogram body weight

gram

nitrogen

Diet Tables
1.

Foods
Freely

to be to be

Used

Drinks Permitted
(a)

Percentages

of

2.

Foods

Used

3.

Especially

Moderately Valuable
For-

4.

Foods Foods Strictly bidden

Carbohydrates (b) a few Standard Food Values Values for Cheese Values for Nuts

DIET TABLES
TABLE
Foods
direction.
I

iinder this

Table

may be

used freely under

Fresh Meats
I.

Internal Parts
I.

External
Parts
I.

Beef

2. 34-

Lamb
Mutton
Pork
Veal

2. 3-

Brain Heart Kidneys

2.
3-

Feet Ears
Tail

456.

Marrow
Sweetbreads

4.

Mouth

(used

5-

for salad in

Tongue

Germany)

Poultry
I.

Game
I.

Capon
Chicken

2.
3-

2.
3-

Duck
Goose Guinea Chicken
Pigeon

Canvasback Duck Grouse Prairie Chicken


Plover Quail

4-

4-

56.
7-

56.
7-

Redhead Duck
Venison

8.

Squab Turkey

8. 9-

Wild Duck Wild Turkey

DIABETIC COOKERY
Dried, Cured, Smoked, and Salted
I.

Meats

Bacon
Beef
5.

3. 4.

Ham
Sausage (home made)

2.

Tongue

Fresh Fish
1.

Smoked, Dried, and Cured Fish


Anchovies
6.

All Fresh Fish

Sardelles

2.
3.

Shad Roe
Frogs' Legs

Cod
Eels

Sardines

Sprats
10.

Herring Mackerel

Sturgeon Caviar

Shell Fish
1.

Clams
Lobsters

3.

Oysters
Scallops

5.
6.

2.

4.
7.

Shrimps Terrapin

Turtle

Animal and Vegetable Fats


1.

Milk
Preparations
1.

2.

Butter Drippings

4.
5.
6.

Crisco

Sweet

and

Sour

Olive Oil

3.

Lard

Wesson

Oil

2.

Cream Cream

Cheeses

(See Table III)


3.

Parmesan Cheese

Vegetables
Jerusalem Artichokes Asparagus vString Beans Beet Tops
Brussels Sprouts
7 8

9 ID
II

Kohlrabi Young Onions Sauerkraut


Sorrel

Spinach

Cuctmibers
13.

12

Squash

Swiss Chard

lO

DIABETIC COOKERY
Vegetable Salads

Lettuce

5.
6.
7.

Dandelion
Field

2. 3. 4.

Endive

Romaine
Cress

Cucumber
Chicory

8.

Flour
1.

2.

Aleuronat Casoid

3.

Lyster's

Prepared

Casein

Diabetic Flour
4.

Glutosac Gluten Flour

Nuts
All nuts

(except

Chestnuts,

Peanuts,

and

Cocoanuts;

these to be used under doctor's direction only).

Relishes
1.

Capers
Dill Pickles

4. 5.
6.

Mustard
Olives

7.

Radishes
Pickled

2. 3.

8.

Wal-

Horseradish

Mixed

Pickles

nuts

Catsups and Sauces in limited quantities.

Condiments
1.

Anise-seed

4. 5.

Kummel
Nutmeg

6.

Pepper
black,
Salt

(white,

2.
3.

Cinnamon
Dill

and red)

7.

DIABETIC COOKERY

II

TABLE
Foods under this Table and occasionally.

II

may

be used moderately

Fruits
Apples
(i

I.

small one)
(i

78.

Lemons
Oranges (sour) Peaches (i small
one, ripe)

2 3

Apricots

small one)

4
5

Currants (i tablespf.) Cranberries

9-

Grape Fruit Green Gooseberries


12.

lO.
II.

Pears

(i

small one)

Rhubarb

Strawberries (8-io)

Vegetables
I.

Artichokes
Broccoli

lO.

2. 3-

II. 12.
1314. 1516. 1718.

45-

Savoy Cabbage Celeriac (Knob Celery)


Celery (table)

Cooked lettuce Mushrooms Okra


Oyster Plant Potatoes (one) Pimipkin Sweet Peppers

6.
7-

Egg Plant
Kale
Carrots
Cauliflower

8. 9-

Tomatoes
Turnips

(one)

Vegetable Salads
1

Asparagus
Celeriac

4.
5. 6.

Cabbage
Cauliflower

2. 3.

(Knob Celery)

Celery

Tomato

12

DIABETIC COOKERY
Cheeses

1.

Chester

3.

Roquefort
Swiss

2.

Edam

4.

TABLE
The

III

following foods, owing to their great nutritive

qualities, are especially valuable.

1.

Butter
Olive Oil

3. 4.

Cream
Devonshire Cream

2.

Cream Cheeses
1.

2.
3.

Gervais Neufch^tel
Stilton

5.
6.
7. 8.

Brie

Camembert
Pot-cheese
Philadelphia

4-

Cheddar

Cream Cheese

Meat and Poultry


1

Bacon

5.

Beef

2.

Ham
Pork

6.
7.

Mutton
Goose

3.

4.

Tongue
Fish and Eggs
Mackerel

8.

Duck

1.

3. 4-

Caviar

2.

Salmon

Eggs

DIABETIC COOKERY

13

TABLE IV
Foods Strictly Forbidden
I.

2.

All

Sugars Farinaceous

15.

Beets

(on

doctor's

Foods
16. 17-

order)

and Starches
345-

Pies

Large Onions All Sweet and Dried


Fruits

Puddings
Flour
18. 19.

Honey
All

6.
7-

Bread
Biscuits

20.

8.

Rice (by permission only) 21.

Levulose Sweet Wines Liqueurs


Cordials

9-

10.
II.

Sago Arrowroot
Barley

22. 23. 24. 2526. 27.


28. 29.

12.

Oatmeal (by permission


only)

Syrups Beer Ale


Stout
Porter

1314.

Tapioca Macaroni

Chocolate

Condensed Milk

TABLE V
Drinks Permitted
Sweetened with Saccharin only
I.

Natural and Carbonated

8.

Clabber

Waters
2.
3-

9-

Lemonade Tea
Coffee

10.
II.

Cognac Rtmi Whiskey


Moselle

45-

12.

and

Rhine

Van Houten's Cocoa


Cracked Cocoa or Cocoa Nibs Sweet and Sour Cream
13-

Wines
Bordeaux, Burgundy,

6.

and other
wines

sugarless

7-

14

DIABETIC COOKERY

TABLE
(A)

VI*

FOODS ARRANGED APPROXIMATELY ACCORDING TO PERCENTAGE OF CARBOHYDRATES

5%
Lettuce Spinach Sauerkraut

10%

15%
Green Peas
Artichokes Parsnips

20%
Potatoes
Shell

Cauliflower Onions

Tomatoes Rhubarb

Squash Turnips
Carrots

Beans

H
rf

String Beans Celery

Egg Plant

Asparagus

5 Cucumbers H Brussels g Sprouts > Sorrel


Endive
Dandelions
Swiss Chard Sea Kale

Leeks Okra Beet Greens Mushrooms Water Cress Beets

Canned Lima Beans

Baked Beans Green Corn


Boiled Rice Boiled

Macaroni

Cabbage
Radishes

Pumpkin
Kohlrabi
Broccoli

Vegetable

Marrow
(20%
fat)

f Ripe

Olives

Lemons
Oranges
Cranberries Strawberries Blackberries Gooseberries

Grape Fruit

Apples Pears
Apricots Blueberries Cherries

Plums Bananas

Peaches Pineapple

Currants Raspberries Huckleberries

Watermelon
Butternuts
to

Pignolias

65

Nuts Almonds Peanuts Bk. Walnuts Walnuts (Eng.) Hickory Beechnuts Pecans Pistachios 40% Filberts Pine Nuts Chestnuts
Brazil

y Unsweetened & Unspiced


2

Reckon

available

Pickles, Clams, Oysters, vegetables of Scallops, Liver, Fish Roe group as 6%.

5%

carbohydrates in group as 3%, of 10%

'This table is inserted by the kind permission of Dr. E. P. Joslin, through Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, Pa., the publishers of his book, Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus.

DIABETIC COOKERY
(B)

15

A FEW STANDARD FOOD VALUES


Protein

(30 grams i oz.) Contain Approximately

Fat

Carbohydrates

Calories

Grams
.

Oatmeal, dry wgt.

2
2 3

Meat (uncooked) Meat (cooked)


.

6
8
0.7
I..
.

20 ... o
.

.110

o....

40 60
3 30

Broth Potato

o
o.
.

0....
6.

Bacon (cooked) Cream, 40%


"

5.
r.
..

15.12.
.

o.
I

155 120

20%

I...

6.
I.

I.

Milk Bread
Butter

I...

2.

60 20

3...
0..
.

o.
25
.

18.
O.

90
.240

Egg

(one)

6.

5-

o.
2.

Nuts Orange (one) Grape Fruit (one)


Brazil
.
.

.20.
.

75 .210

o.
o.
.

o. o. o.

ID. 10.

Vegetables. 5-10

% groups

0.5.

I.

40 40 6

TABLE

VII

CHEESE
Carbohydrates

Kinds

Weight

Protein

Fat

Total Calories

Cms.
American, pale
Brie
I

Cms.
162.84 95.25 166.90 4-54 152.84 124.30 176.44 133-80 158.30

Cms.
1-35

Cheddar
Cottage

" " " " " "

lb.

Cream
Neufchatel Pineapple Roquefort Swiss

130.64 72.12 125.64 94.80 117.48 84.82 135-60 102.50 125.18

6-35 18.60 19-51 10.88 6.80 11.79 8.16 5-90

1994 1171

2079 498
1888 1485 2178 1647 1949

i6

^DIABETIC COOKERY

TABLE

VIII

NUTS
Carbohydrates
Total Calories

Kinds

Weight

Protein

Fat

Cms.

Cms.
249.03 303.10 277.60 296.20 305-72 319-79 224.93 292.10 255-38 244-93

Cms.
78.47 31-75 15-86 58.97 51-70 69.40 73-94 58-97 53-06 73-94

Almonds
Brazil nuts

lb.

Butter nuts
Filberts

Hickory nuts Pecans


Pine nuts

Walnuts (California) Walnuts (black)


Pistachios

95-25 77.11 126.55 70.76 69.86 43-55 153-77 83.46 125.19 101.14

2936 3162 3068 3185 3238 3330 2905 3199 3012 2905

Bread, Rolls, Muffins

ALEURONAT PREPARATIONS
Aleuronat Bread, Rolls, Muffins

ALMOND FLOUR PREPARATIONS


Almond Bread 2. Almond Muffins Almond Bread Muffins 3.

LYSTER'S PREPARATIONS
Diabetic Muffins
2.

Flour and Bran Muffins

17

BREAD, ROLLS, AND MUFFINS

MADE WITH ALEURONAT


I.

Aleuronat Bread, Rolls, and Muffins


Gms.
"
2 tablespf. Aleuronat Flour or yi oz.

Protein 33.23

Fat

14.07

2 tablespf. 2 Eggs

Almond Flour

or yi oz.

Carb. 0.08 Total Cal. 260

"

^ teaspf. Baking Powder


20%
Cream, or Top Milk

\i teaspf. Salt

Mix and sift flour, salt, and baking powder; stir in eggs and top milk enough to make a soft dough, beat hr.

with a spoon; drop into well-buttered small round bread


pan, and bake

^ hr. in a moderate oven.

This same quantity will make from 5-6 small rolls. By adding 2 saccharin tablets, a sweet muffin can be

made.

MADE WITH ALMOND FLOUR


I.

Almond Bread
4 tablespf. Almond Flour or
2
i

Protein 28.78

Gms.
"

oz.

Fat
Carb.

33.65
0.15

Eggs (separated)

"

Total Cal. 418

\yi tablespf. Butter pinch of Salt


18

^ teaspf. Baking Powder

DIABETIC COOKERY
Cream
smooth;
oven.
2.

19

butter;

add egg
the

j'-olks

and

salt

and beat thor-

oughly; next add the flour and baking powder;


last fold in
stiffly

a buttered shallow cake

tin,

stir very beaten whites. Bake in for J4 hr., in a moderate

Almond Muffins
5 tablespf ground
.

Protein 45.57 Gms. " Fat 45.48 " Carb. 0.19

Almond Flour

or 1)4 oz.

Total Cal. 592

4 Eggs pinch of Salt 2 Saccharin tablets i}4 tablespf. Butter

Melt butter; cream


the

it

when
stiff

cool;

add 2

eggs,

and half

Almond

Flour;

stir

10 minutes; separate remaining


froth.

eggs; beat whites to a

Dissolve saccharin in

add to the 2 egg yolks; beat lightly, stir into other mixture; now add the rest of the flour, stir thoroughly; fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites, and bake in well-buttered muffin rings in a moderate oven, from 20-30
teaspf. water;

minutes.

3.

Almond Bread Muffins


}4
lb.

Protein 43.09 Gms. Fat 77.36 " Carb. 19.60 "

blanched

and ground

Almonds
3 Eggs

Total Cal. 947

Pinch of Salt

Beat whites very stiff; beat yolks lightly; add salt; beat into whites gradually, alternating with the Almonds.

Bake

in greased

pan 20-30 minutes.

20

DIABETIC COOKERY

MADE WITH
I.

LYSTER'S PREPARATIONS
Diabetic Muffins

(Used by Dr. E. P. Joslin)


All of flour in one of the round boxes of Lyster's Prepared

Casein Diabetic Flour


1

Egg
melted Butter
of drippings,
in

3 tablespf. of sweet heavy Cream, (40%)


2 tablespf. of

Same quantity
Crisco

bacon

fat,

melted

lard, or

may

be used

place of butter.

This will make six to eight mviffins. Each muffin has food value equivalent to one egg. Beat white of egg very stiff; beat yolk separately from white; to the beaten yolk add the cream and melted
Crisco, (Crisco to be

measured

after

it is

melted); then

add the beaten white


mixture
all

of egg; lastly the flour, beating the

Put in is slowly added. and bake for 10 to 20 minutes. If a gas range is used, bake 10 minutes; if coal range is used, have the oven hot and bake for 15 minutes. Oven door should not be opened for ten minutes.
the while the flour
buttered, hot muffln irons,

(Use old-fashioned cast-iron muffin iron.)


2.

Flour and Bran Muffins


Lard

level tablespoon

Egg

2 tablespf. heavy
I

Cream

cup washed Bran I package Lyster's Flour }4 cup Water, or less


Tie dry bran in cheesecloth and soak
i

hour.

Wash

DIABETIC COOKERY
by squeezing water through and through.
several times, wring dry.

21

Change water
to the egg

Separate egg and beat thoroughly.


Lyster's
muffins.

Add

yolk the melted lard, cream, and beaten egg white.


Flour,

Add
nine

washed bran,

and water.

Make

Cakes
MADE WITH NUTS OR ALEURONAT
Large Cakes
1.

2.

Almond Sponge Almond Mocha


Hazelnut or Filbert English Walnut
9.

5.

6.

3. 4.

7 8

Chocolate Layer Cheese Coffee Cinnamon

Crumb Cake

Small Cakes
1.

2. 3.

4.

5.

6.

Cookies No. i 7. Anise Zwieback 8. Anise Drops Cookies No. 2 Cookies (Poole) Ginger 9. Almond Macaroons 10. Hazelnut or Filbert Cookies (Von Spice Macaroons Winkler) Cookies 1 1 English Walnut MaChocolate (Cocoa) caroons Cinnamon Bars (Von Winkler) 12. Zwieback

23

CAKES
MADE WITH NUTS OR ALEURONAT
Large Cakes
I.

Almond Sponge Cake


Cms.
" "
2

(Individual)

Protein

16.30
19.08

2 tablespf. blanched and grated

Fat

Carb. 2.84 Total Cal. 248

Almonds Eggs beaten

separately-

Pinch of Salt 2-3 Saccharin tablets

foamy; add almonds, salt, and and bake in a moderate oven, in a well-buttered cake pan.
Stir the yolks of the eggs

saccharin; fold in the stifHy beaten whites,

2.

Almond Mocha Cake


Blackwell's
cold spread
coffee

(Individual)

Use the above


of Crosse
layers; coffee

ingredients, flavoring with a tablespf.

&

when

Bake in two essence. whipped cream flavored with

between the two


17.60

layers.

Protein

Cms.
" "

For the Coffee Cream use:


14 pt. Cream Saccharin to taste tablespf. Coffee i
(Crosse
23

Fat

42.68

4.61 Carb. Total Cal. 473

Extract

&

Blackwell's)

24
3.

DIABETIC COOKERY
Hazelnut or Filbert Cake
14.39
(Individual)
us-

Protein

Gms.
"

Like
ing

Almond Sponge Cake,


2
tablespf.

Fat
Carb.

21.13
1.87

unblanched

"

grated Hazelnuts in place of

Total Cal. 255


4.

the Almonds.

English Walnut Cake (Individual)

Protein

16.32

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

22.19
2.44

Like Almond Sponge Cake, using 2 tablespf. grated English

"

Total Cal. 275


5.

Walnuts monds.

in place of the Al-

Chocolate Layer Cake

(Individual)

Protein

10.99

Gms
"

2 tablespf. blanched

and pounded

Fat
Carb.

20.39
4.68

Almonds
i>^ teaspf.
I I

"
'

Van Houten's Cocoa


Cream

Total Cal. 245

Egg
tablespf.

6 drops Vanilla Extract Saccharin to taste


Stir the egg to foam, add ahnonds and the cocoa which has been dissolved in the cream, then add vanilla extract and the saccharin. Bake in two layers on well-buttered tins in a moderate oven when cold, spread whipped cream between the layers, and on the top layer.
;

6.

Cheese Cake

(Individual)

Protein 49.18

Gms.
"

2 tablespf. Aleuronat 2 Eggs


1

Fat
Carb.

18.23
12.77

"

teaspf. Butter

Total Cal. 412

2 tablespf.

Almond Flour

DIABETIC COOKERY
}4 teaspf. Royal Baking Powder
2 Saccharin tablets
5 tablespf. Pot-cheese or top milk, enough to make a soft dough.
butter, stir in one well-beaten egg in
sift in

25

Cream Cream

which the

saccharin has been dissolved,

Aleuronat, almonds,

and baking powder; then beat, making a dough soft enough to roll out; cover the dough and let it stand for
>^ hour; during this time strain pot-cheese through a puree sieve, stir into this i egg yolk, 2-3 saccharin tablets, cream, and the egg white beaten very stiff; now roll out dough; butter a small spring form, put the dough into it, spread the cheese mixture on this, and bake }4-H hr. in

a moderate oven.
7.

Coffee Cake
"

(Individual)

Protein 32.10 Gms.

4 tablespf. Butter
2

Fat
Carb.

72.48
5.78

Eggs separated

"

2 tablespf. Aleuronat

Total Cal. 803


}4 teaspf.

4 tablespf. Almonds Royal Baking Powder

}4 teaspf. Vanilla Extract 3 Saccharin tablets

Cream

butter,
8.

add egg

yolks, Aleuronat, etc.

Cinnamon Cake
Gms.
"

(Individual)
2 tablespf. Aleuronat

Protein 32.38

Fat

13.78

2 tablespf.
2

Almond Flour

2.72 Carb. Total Cal. 264

"

Eggs

3 Saccharin tablets }4 teaspf. Baking Powder

^ teaspf. ground Cinnamon


Cream
to

make a

soft batter

26

DIABETIC COOKERY

egg yolks, add Aleuronat, almonds, etc., last the egg whites; pour into buttered cake tin; bake }4-H hr. in a moderate oven.
stiff

Foam

9.

Crumb Cake
"

(Individual)
2 tablespf. grated

Protein 34.36 Gms.

Almonds

Fat
Carb.

1979

Eggs

" 5.25 }4 teaspf. Cinnamon Total Cal. 336 >^ teaspf. Lemon Juice }4 teaspf. grated Lemon rind

)4 teaspf. Baking Powder Saccharin to taste

Beat eggs foamy with the saccharin dissolved in }4 teaspf. add other ingredients, baking powder last. Have the cake mold well buttered, and bake from 20-30 minutes in a moderate oven.
of hot water;

CAKES
MADE WITH NUTS OR ALEURONAT
Small Cakes
I.

Cookies, No.

Fat

Protein 32.36 Gms. " 165.04

8 tablespf. Butter
12
tablespf.

grated,

blanched

Carb.

1704

"

Total Cal. 1682

Almonds i Egg yolk, raw

Saccharin, 5-6 tablets

8-10 drops Vanilla Extract


3 hard-boiled yolks of Eggs mashed through a strainer
I

teaspf. grated

Lemon

rind

DIABETIC COOKERY
Cream
other
butter,
ingredients,

27

add almonds, the strained egg yolks and moistening with the raw egg yolk.
tins.

Roll out dough, cut out with biscuit cutter, sprinkle with

chopped almonds, and bake on buttered


2.

Cookies, No. 2
2 tablespf. Aleuronat 2 tablespf. ground
I

Protein 25.99 Fat 30.19 Carb. 9.07

Gms.
" "

Almonds

tablespf. Butter
.

Total Cal. 412


}4 teaspf.
I

^2 teaspf ground Cinnamon Royal Baking Powder

Egg

2-3 Saccharin tablets Cream, or top Milk

Cream the butter; mix and sift Aleuronat, almonds, and baking powder; dissolve saccharin in a few drops of warm water. Blend butter with the sifted flour; add cinnamon and saccharin, next the whole egg, and lastly cream enough to make a dough stiff enough to roll out. Roll out yi inch thick, cut out with a cake cutter, and bake in a moderate oven.
3.

Ginger Cookies
4 tablespf. Almond Flour
2 Eggs separated

Fat

Protein 28.51 Gms. " 22.31


"

Carb. 5.63 Total Cal. 340

4 Saccharin tablets
i

tablespf.

Cream

}4 teaspf. ground Ginger

egg yolks with saccharin dissolved in a few drops add almond flour, ginger, and cream, stir smooth; drop from teaspoon on a buttered tin; flatten out, and bake in a moderate oven.
of water;

Foam

28

DIABETIC COOKERY
4.

Spice Cookies

Fat

Protein 31.95 31.32 Carb. 8.47

Gms.
" "

4 tablespf. Almond Flour


2 Eggs, separated

3-4 Saccharin tablets


i

Total Cal. 445


I
.

tablespf.

Cream

teaspf mixed spices

(Cinnamon, Cloves, and grated Nutmeg)


Proceed as above, sprinkling a few coarsely chopped blanched almonds on top of the cakes.
5.

Chocolate (Cocoa) Cookies


3 tablespf. Almond Flour 2 Eggs, separated

Protein 26.04 Gms.

Fat
Carb.

17-56
6.83

"

"

Total Cal. 289

4 Saccharin tablets i tablespf. Van Houten's Cocoa

}4 teaspf. grated Lemon rind }4 teaspf. ground Cinnamon 6-8 drops Vanilla Extract

Proceed as for Ginger Cookies.

6.

Cinnamon Bars
8 tablespf.
2

Protein 43.58 Gms. " 24.08 " Carb. 10.48

Almond Flour

Fat

Eggs separated }4 tablespf. ground Cinnamon

Total Cal. 433

3-4 Saccharin tablets


folding in stiffly beaten

Mix

ingredients,
tin;

egg whites,

last; butter

form narrow bars of the mixture, and bake in a moderate oven.

DIABETIC COOKERY
7.

29

Anise Zwieback

Protein 51.90

Gms.
"

Fat

1748

Carb. 5.44 Total Cal. 387

2 Eggs 4 tablespf, Alenronat " 4 tablespf. Almond Flour ^2 teaspf. Baking Powder I teaspf. Anise Seed 3-4 Saccharin tablets

Beat the whole eggs with the saccharin; add dry inbe sure that the anise seed is carefully cleaned bake in shallow bread pan in a slow oven; when baked cut out into two-inch slices with a sharp knife, and toast a light brown in oven.
gredients
;

8.

Anise Drops

Protein 51.90

Gms.
"
"

Fat
Carb.

17.48

5.44

Total Cal. 387

Same

ingredients as above.

Drop with a teaspoon on a

shallow tin; bake in a slow oven; do not toast.


9.

Almond Macaroons
4 tablespf. blanched and grated
2

Protein

14.50
18.12

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

5.68

"

Almonds Egg whites

Total Cal. 244

2-3 Saccharin tablets.

Dissolve saccharin in a few drops of hot water; beat

the egg whites to a very

and saccharin; bake


buttered

in

stiff froth; stir in the almonds a very moderate oven, on well-

wax

paper.

30
lo.

DIABETIC COOKERY
Hazelnut or Filbert Macaroons
Gms.
"

Protein

12.68

Fat

22.22

Carb. 3.74 Total Cal. 266

"

4 tablespf. grated, unblanched Hazelnuts 2-3 Saccharin tablets 2 Egg whites

Proceed as for Macaroons.


II.

English Walnut Macaroons

Protein

Fat

14.54 24.34

Gms.
" "

Carb. 4.88 Total Cal. 298

4 tablespf. coarsely chopped nuts 2-3 Saccharin tablets 2 Egg whites

Proceed as for Macaroons.


12.

Zwieback (Von Winkler)


2 Eggs, separated 2 tablespf. Aleuronat
2 tablespf.

Fat

Protein 32.38 Gms. 1378 "


2.72

Garb.

"

Almond Flour

Total Cal. 265 }4 teaspf

2 Saccharin tablets

6 drops Vanilla Extract


.

Lemon

rind

^ teaspf. Baking Powder


Beat egg yolks, saccharin, vanilla, and lemon rind, y^ hour; add dry ingredients, stir perfectly smooth; add stiffly beaten egg whites, and bake in a well-buttered shallow pan, in a moderate oven; remove from pan; cool and cut into two-inch strips, using a very sharp hot knife. Toast these strips, in a very moderate oven. These Zwieback will keep 2-3 days.
stirring

Casoid Preparations

REMARKS
BREADS, BISCUITS, CRACKERS, MUFFINS,
etc.

MADE WITH CASOID FLOUR


1.

Bread, Rolls
Biscuits

45-

2.

3.

Muffins

6.

Crackers (-4), (5) Pancakes Egg Toast

DESSERTS

MADE WITH CASOID FLOUR


1.

2.

Bread Fritters Bread Pudding


(-B),

3-

Tarts,

Filling

for

{A),
4.

Tarts

(O, (D)
5.

Cinnamon Cakes

Cream Puffs

31

CASOID PREPARATIONS
REMARKS
Casoid takes the
first

and therefore a

special chapter

rank as a flour for diabetics, is devoted to its use

in the preparation of Bread, Muffins, Desserts, etc.

Casoid, to a great extent, has solved the problem

which confronts the cook as to a substitute


stitute

for

wheat

bread, and, as a diabetic naturally craves bread, the sub-

must come
etc.,

as near to the real article as possible.


flour, require skillful

Breads,

made from Casoid

handling in mixing, and, most important of all, they require just the right oven heat to bake them properly.

little

care

and practice

will

satisfactory to both the patient

produce good and the cook.

results,

BREADS, BISCUITS, CRACKERS, MUFFINS,


ETC.

MADE WITH CASOID FLOUR


I.

Casoid Bread, Casoid Rolls

Protein 38.04

Gms.
"

Fat

12.30

4 tablespf. Casoid Flour teaspf. Baking Powder

Carb. 2.49 Total Cal. 273

"

3^ teaspf. Salt

2 Eggs, separated 2-3 tablespf. Cream


32

DIABETIC COOKERY

33

Beat yolks creamy; add salt and cream; fold in stiffly beaten egg whites; mix and sift flour and baking powder, and stir into the eggs, etc. Beat lightly, until dough is
smooth. Butter a small round bread pan very well; put dough in pan with a spoon; bake in moderate oven 30-45 minThis quantity makes one small round loaf of bread, utes. enough for one day's use, or makes from 5-6 small rolls.
2.

Casoid Biscuits

(2-3)

Fat

Protein 31.37 28.75

Gms.
" "

4 tablespf. Casoid Flour


2 teaspf. Butter 1-2 tablespf. Top Milk
i

Carb.

1.73

Total Cal. 391

Egg

A
Sift

pinch of Salt

^ teaspf. Baking Powder


dry ingredients; rub in the butter, add egg, and Make a dough stiff enough to roll; roll out, cut with biscuit cutter; prick with a fork, and bake on a floured tin in a moderate oven until a light brown; about 20-30 minutes. These biscuits should be eaten warm, not hot.
lastly the milk.
3,

Casoid Muffins (2-3)

Protein

19.27

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

6.46
1.63

Total Cal. 142

2 tablespf. Casoid Flour }4 scant teaspf. Baking Powder " I Egg, separated 2 Saccharin tablets A small pinch of Salt 1-2 tablespf. Top Milk

Beat yolk creamy with salt and dissolved saccharin; add stiffly beaten egg white and milk mix and sift flour and
;

34
baking powder;

DIABETIC COOKERY
stir

into the egg,

and beat batter smooth.

Bake

in well-buttered muffin pans from 20-30 minutes,

in a moderate oven.
4.

Casoid Crackers (A)


4 tablespf Casoid Flour 2 teaspf. Butter
.

Fat

Protein 26.97 Gms. " 10.27


"

0.21 Carb. Total Cal. 204

>^Egg

small pinch of Salt

Rub

butter and flour together; add salt; beat egg foamy;

the flour, and make a stiff dough. Roll out dough very thin and flat, cut with biscuit cutter, prick crackers with a fork; bake on a floured tin in a very moderate oven, until a light yellow color.
stir into

Sweet Casoid Crackers


Protein 26.97 Gms. " 10.27

(B)

Fat

0.21 Carb. Total Cal. 204

"

Same

ingredients as above, with the addition of

two

dissolved saccharin tablets,


5.

and 6 drops

of vanilla extract.

Casoid Pancakes (3-4)


i JE^ I

Protein 15.56

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

5.51

tablespf Casoid Flour Egg, separated


.

0.46

"

Total Cal. 113


I

)4 teaspf. (scant) Baking Powder Small pinch of Salt


tablespf.

Top Milk

Beat yolk foamy; add salt; next milk and the stiffly beaten white of the egg; mix and sift in flour and baking

DIABETIC COOKERY
powder;
stir

35

smooth, fry in butter, and serve very hot. be sweetened with i saccharin tablet, if sweet pancakes be liked.

The

batter

may

6.

Casoid Egg Toast


4
I

Protein 86.42

Gms.
"

slices stale

Casoid Bread

Fat
Carb.

35.49
5.62

Egg
tablespf.

"

I I

Cream

Total Cal. 688

Saccharin tablet

Beat up egg, cream, and saccharin; dip bread slices in and then fry like pancakes in boiling hot butter; powder very lightly with ground cinnamon, and serve very hot, at once.
this batter,

DESSERTS

MADE WITH CASOID


I.

Casoid Bread Fritters


i}4

(2 Fritters)

Protein 14.68 Gms.

tablespf.

grated

Casoid

Fat
Carb.

8.44 1. 01

" "

Bread
I Egg, separated }i teaspf. Baking Powder I

Total Cal. 139

tablespf.

Top Milk

1-2 Saccharin tablets

J4 teaspf. ground Cinnamon A pinch of Salt

Proceed as for Pancakes; serve very hot with a lemon


sauce, or with stewed fruit.

36

DIABETIC COOKER Y
2.

Casoid Bread Pudding

(^4)

Fat

Protein 14.95 Gms. " 15.68

2 tablespf.Casoid Bread
I

Crumbs

tablespf. coarsely

chopped

Carb.

3.42

"

Almonds
I Egg, separated 3 Saccharin tablets

Total Cal. 215

^2 teaspf. ground

Cinnamon
rind
juice

)4 teaspf.

X teaspf.
>^ teaspf.

Lemon Lemon

Baking Powder

Proceed as for Bread Fritters; butter a small china pudding mold; pour in batter; bake like a custard (see

Baked Custard).
Serve hot or cold with a wine sauce, or a cream sauce.

Casoid Bread Pudding


Protein 17.75

(J5)

Gms.
"

2 tablespf Casoid Bread


.

Crumbs

Fat

9.98

Egg, separated
.

Carb. 1.84 Total Cal. 168

"

2 tablespf

teaspf.

Top Milk Lemon rind

5 drops Vanilla extract 2 Saccharin tablets

Proceed as above;

serve hot with

vanilla sauce;

or

cold with whipped cream (see

Whipped Cream).

Casoid Bread Pudding (C)


Protein
15.50
16.46

Gms.
"

Same

ingredients as for Recipe


i

Fat
Carb.

(A) with the addition of


teaspf.

4.39

"

Van Houten's Cocoa.

Total Cal. 228

DIABETIC COOKERY
Casoid Bread Pudding (D)

37

Brown Betty
Protein 20.98

Gms.
"

Fat

18.70

8.62 Carb. Total Cal. 285

"

i small sour Apple J4 cup Casoid Bread Crumbs I tablespf. Butter 2-3 Saccharin tablets.

Chop apple

fine; dissolve

saccharin in

teaspf. water,

and mix with apple; butter a small china pudding mold. Cover bottom of mold with crtmibs, butter, and apples, repeating the layers till mold is full. Bake slowly for i hour, in a moderate oven. Serve hot with fresh cream, or with a sweet cream sauce.
3.

Tarts

(2-3)

Protein

19.19
12.57

Gms.
"
"

2 tablespf. Casoid Flour

Fat

2 teaspf. Butter

Carb. 0,1 1 Total Cal. 190


I

A small
i

pinch of Salt

Egg
Water

J4 teaspf. Baking Powder


tablespf. cold

Sift and mix dry ingredients; rub in the butter; beat up egg and stir into mixture; add water, and make a dough stiff enough to roll out. Line patty tins with the paste, and bake a light yellow in a moderate oven.

Filling for Tarts


Fill baked shells with: Stewed Apples D. Any other Stewed Rhubarb allowed Stewed Gooseberries E. Custard F. Cheese Custard

A.
B.
C.

stewed

fruit

38

DIABETIC COOKERY
4.

Cinnamon Cakes
2 tablespf. Casoid Flour
I

Protein

14.53

Cms.
" "

Fat
Carb.

0.33
3.13

tablespf.

Almond Flour
Baking Powder ground Cinnamon
rind

teaspf.

Total Cal. 73

)4 teaspf.

teaspf. grated

Lemon

6 drops Vanilla extract 3 Saccharin tablets

Proceed as for Casoid Muffins, and bake in well-buttered patty pans from 20-30 minutes, in a moderate oven.
5.

Casoid Cream Puffs

(2-3)

Protein

19.40
10.49

Gms.
"

2 tablespf. Casoid Flour


I

Fat

Egg, separated
tiny pinch of Salt

Carb. 0.50 Total Cal. 174

"

X teaspf. Baking Powder


A
I

tablespf.

Cream

Proceed as for Casoid bread; put puffs in two buttered patty pans in a very moderate oven; they must be a deep yellow when baked. When nearly cold, cut open at the side and fill with custard (see Custards), or with stiffly whipped, sweetened, and flavored cream.

Nut

Flavorings, Sauces, Puddings, Custards, Frozen Desserts,

Miscellaneous Desserts

NUT FLAVORINGS
I.

Almond OR Filbert

2.

Burnt Filbert

SAUCES FOR DESSERTS


I.

2.

Cocoa Lemon

3.

Vanilla

4.

Wine

PUDDINGS
I.

Almond
(Grube) Filbert

Pudding

5.

Proto-Puff
(Poole)

(A),

(B)

6.

Cream Pudding
Cocoa

2.

3-

4-

Apple Apple Custard

7. 8.

Lemon Puff

CUSTARDS
I.

2.

Boiled Baked, with various Flavorings

4.
5.

Macaroon Snowballs

with

3.

Almond
6.

Vanilla Sauce, or Floating Island


39

Cheese Custard

40

DIABETIC COOKERY

FROZEN DESSERTS
Gelatine Desserts
1.

2.

Wine Jelly Coffee Jelly 3. Bavarian Cream Lemon Jelly 4. Almond or Filbert Bavarian 5.
Plain Creams

I.

Whipped Creams

(plain)

2.

Charlotte Russe

Parfaits
I.

Caf6 Parfait
3.

2.

Almond Parfait

Filbert Parfait

Mousses
I.'

Coffee Mousse

2.

Macaroon Mousse

Ice Creams
I.

2.

Vanilla Coffee
5
.

3.
4.

Hazelnut

Macaroon

Strawberry
Ices,

Water
I.

Roman Punch
2.

Lemon

Ice
3-

Orange Ice

Roman Punch

MISCELLANEOUS DESSERTS
1.

2.

Apple Fritters Poppy Seed Noodles

3.

4.

French Pancakes Cream Waffles

NUT FLAVORINGS
I.

Almond or Filbert

Protein 23.80

Fat

62.24 Carb. 19.60 Total Cal. 734

oz. or

y^

lb.

Almonds blanched

Protein

19.66

Fat
Carb.

70.99 8.16

oz. or

>^

lb.

Filberts unblanched

Total Cal. 750

Blanch almonds, dry them on a clean cloth, and when them on a pie plate in the oven, and let them remain until they turn a light brown. Cool, grind in an almond grinder, and then pound to a paste in a mortar. Put in a covered glass jar, where the paste will keep indefinitely.
perfectly dry put

2.

Burnt Filberts
on a clean
not blanch.
41

(Hazelnuts)

Wipe
almonds.

filberts

cloth,

fibrous ends.

Do

Then proceed
,

removing the coarse, as for burnt

42

DIABETIC COOKERY
SAUCES FOR DESSERTS
1.

Cocoa Sauce

(Individual)

Protein

7.15

Gms.
" "

K cup Top Milk


Egg yolk J^ teaspf. Van Houten's Cocoa
I i

Fat

10.93

Carb. 7.61 Total Cal. 157

Saccharin tablet

Heat top milk in double boiler; stir in egg yolk, which has been beaten foamy; beat imtil creamy, add the cocoa and dissolved saccharin; serve hot or cold.
2.

Lemon Sauce
"

(Individual)

Protein

3.95

Gms.
"

Juice of )4
I
i

Lemon

Fat
Carb.

6.24
2.79

yi cup Water
teaspf.

Total Cal. 83

Almond Flour Egg yolk

1-2 Saccharin tablets

Mix egg and lemon juice; beat foamy; stir into boiling water and beat imtil creamy add almond flour and saccharin; strain. Serve hot or cold.
;

3.

Vanilla Sauce (Individual)

Protein

5.07

Gms.
"

>^ cup
I

Fat

49.26

Cream Egg yolk

Carb. 3.27 Total Cal. 477

"

4-5 drops Vanilla extract i Saccharin tablet

Heat cream in double boiler; stir in egg yolk which has been beaten foamy; beat until creamy and add flavoring
and dissolved saccharin
;

serve hot or cold.

DIABETIC COOKERY
The flavor of by substituting a
vanilla or

43

cream sauce may be varied stick cinnamon, }i teaspf. groimd burnt almonds, or any other flavor.
half-inch
4.

Wine Sauce

(Individual)

See Wine Soup.

PUDDINGS
I.

Almond Pudding (Grube)


ii.io
40.51

(Individual)

Protein

Gms.
"
"

}/^
I

pt.

Cream
of
.

Fat
Garb.

teaspf. Butter

6.90

White

Egg
and potmded

Total Gal. 437

2 tablespf blanched

Almonds
}i tablespf. Sherry Saccharin to taste

Heat the cream and dissolve the butter

in

it; cool,

and

when

cold

stir in

the other ingredients, folding in the white

of egg beaten to a stiff froth last.

china mold; bake twenty minutes


serve hot.
2.

Pour into a buttered in a hot oven, and

Filbert Pudding (Individual)

Protein

10.00

Gms.
" "

Fat
Garb.

41.31
6.01

Total Gal. 436

Same
ing
I

ingredients as for

Almond Pudding, but


filberts for

substitut-

oz. of

unblanched grated

the almonds.

44
3.

DIABETIC COOKERY
Apple Pudding
i

(Individual)

Protein

13.07 10.29

Gms.
"

sour Apple grated

Fat
Carb.

2 Eggs, separated

7.67

"

}^ teaspf.

Lemon

juice

Total Cal. 175

J4 teaspf. Lemon rind grated Saccharin to taste


;

Beat the yolks of the eggs frothy

stir in

the other ingre-

dients; fold in the stifHy beaten froth of the whites of the

eggs; pour into a well buttered china mold, bake quickly


in a hot oven,
4.

and serve at once.


(Individual)

Apple Custard Pudding


I I

tablespf. Aleuronat Flour Total Cal. 192 i tablespf. Almond Meal Pinch of Salt Saccharin to taste

Protein 18.40 Gms. Pat 945 " " Carb. 8.25

^ sour Apple chopped


Egg

Top Milk enough


Stir the
salt;

to

make a

soft batter

egg frothy; add flour and meal, saccharin and batter with the milk; stir in the apple, pour into a well buttered mold, bake half an hotir, in a hot

make a smooth

oven, and serve at once.


5.

Proto-Puff Pudding (A) (For two people)


i

Fat

Protein 33.22 Gms. 20.36 " Carb. 3.00 "

grated Proto-Puff No.

2 Eggs, whites beaten separately 2 tablespf.

grated

blanched

Total Cal. 328 Pinch of Salt

Almonds

}^ teaspf. ground Cinnamon


J4 teaspf. Lemon rind and juice 2 Saccharin tablets dissolved in a few drops cold water.

DIABETIC COOKERY
dients-, fold in

45

Beat the yolks of the eggs frothy; add the other ingrethe stiffly beaten whites of the eggs; pour into a well buttered cake tin, bake half an hour in a moderate oven. Serve with whipped cream, or a wine sauce. Serve hot.

Proto-Puff Pudding
Protein 33.97 Gms.
i

(J5)

(For two people)


i

grated Proto-Puff No.

Fat
Carb.

18.94

"

6.29

"

Eggs whole J^ cup Top Milk


i

Total Cal. 332

teaspf. Butter

Cinnamon,

salt,

lemon rind and

juice as in

No.

i;

sac-

charin to taste; bake as above, serve either hot or cold,

with wine sauce.


6.

Cream Pudding (Poole)


Gms.
"

(Individual)

Protein

17.91

>^ pt.
2

Cream

Fat

9746

Eggs

Carb. 8.67 Total Cal. 984

"

2-3 Saccharin tablets 2-3 slices Lemon peel

1-2 pieces Stick

Cinnamon
;

Heat the cream with the cinnamon and lemon peel when remove the lemon peel and cinnamon cool, stir in the eggs beaten foamy, and pour into a small well buttered pudding mold; steam from 30-40 minutes. Serve at once.
boiling
;

7.

Cocoa Pudding
"

(Individual)

Protein 18.74 Cms.

Fat
Carb.

98.57
10.12

"

Make like Cream Pudding, but adding >^ tablespf. Van Houten's Cocoa.
if baked, instead of being Serve with wine sauce.

Total Cal. 1003

These puddings are equally good


steamed.

Bake

l4 hr.

46
8.

DIABETIC COOKERY
Lemon Puff Pudding
"

(Individual)

Protein 13.11 Gms.

2 Eggs, separated

Fat
Carb.

10.26

Juice and
}/2

grated rind of

370

"

Lemon
and lemon; bake in china mold
/

Total Cal. 160

4 Saccharin tablets
vStir

Foam
like a

egg yolks;

in dissolved saccharin

fold in stiffly beaten whites of eggs;

baked custard, 10-15 minutes.

Serve at once.

CUSTARDS
I.

Boiled Custard (Individual)


i
I

Protein 14.73 Gms.

Egg
cup Top Milk, or thin Cream
pinch Salt

Fat
Carb.

14.84
12.25

"

"

2 Saccharin tablets
i

Total Cal. 240

Vanilla Extract

Beat egg to foam, with the saccharin dissolved in a few drops of hot water; add the salt. Heat cream in double boiler, and when very hot pour it over the egg, stirring rapidly to prevent egg from curdling. Strain through a fine strainer, back into the double boiler, and cook, stirring all the time until the mixture is thick and creamy; pour into a glass dish and cool; flavor with a few drops of vanilla, and serve cold.
2.

Baked Custard

(2-3 custard cups)

Protein 18.31 Gms. " Fat 50.41

2 Eggs, separated

Carb.

9.81

"

Total Cal. 565


I

>^ pt. thin Cream, 20% few grains 2 Saccharin tablets


Salt

inch stick

Cinnamon
hot,

Heat the cream and cinnamon very

but do not

boil

DIABETIC COOKERY
separate eggs, beat whites to
stiff

47

froth; stir yolks

foamy

with dissolved saccharin and salt; pour hot cream over the yolks beat carefully fold in egg whites strain through a fine strainer into custard cups; place cups in a pan; pour boiling water into the pan till it reaches the top of the cups set
;

pan

moderate oven; bake 20-30 minutes. Serve cold. Using the same foundation, but with different flavorings,
in a

add variety

to the

bill

of fare.

Flavor With
(a)
I

teaspf.

Van Houten's Cocoa

Protein

19.14

Gms.
" "

Fat
Carb.
(6)
I

51.52 11.26

Total Cal. 584


tablespf.

ground burnt
Protein
20.03
54.91 11.23

Almonds

Gms.
" "

Fat

Carb. Total Cal. 618


(c)

yi tablespf. finely chopped


berts or Hazelnuts

Fil-

Protein

18.94

Gms.
"
'

Fat
.

Carb. Total Cal. 596

53.17 9.28

{d) Vanilla or

Lemon Extract
3.

Almond Custard
tablespf.

Protein 11.56

Gms
"

blanched grated

Fat

54-99 Carb. 12.65 Total Cal. 592

"

Almonds Egg yolk


cup thin Cream
stir in

2 Saccharin tablets
I

Put cream

in

double boiler;
stir

almonds and

dis-

solved saccharin;

occasionally until the cream begins

48
to boil
;

DIABETIC COOKERY

beat egg foamy, poiir cream over it, stirring to prevent curdling; put into a glass dish, cool, set on ice to chill.
*

4.

Macaroon Custard
4-6 Macaroons
Soft

Protein 29.23 Gms.

Fat

32.96

"

Custard,

with cinnamon

Carb. 17.93 Total Cal. 484

"

flavor

Line a small glass dish with macaroons, pour hot custard over them; set on ice to chill.
5.

Snowballs with Vanilla Sauce, or Floating Island


Gms.
" 3 Eggs, separated 55.45

Protein 24.69

Fat

}4 pt. Cream,

20%

Carb. 9.81 Total Cal. 637

"

J4 teaspf. Vanilla Extract Saccharin to taste

Beat the egg whites to a stiff snow. Boil sweetened and flavored cream; when boiling take a tablespf of egg snow at a time, put in the boiling cream turn the balls, and after a few minutes remove them with a skimmer, and allow them to drain. Strain and cool cream mix in the three yolks; put in double boiler; beat with an egg whip, until it comes to a boil.
.

Potir this custard hot over the snowballs.


6.

Serve cold.

Cheese Custard
3-4 tablespf. Cream 2 Saccharin tablets
i^ teaspf. grated

Fat

Protein 12.83 Gms. " 29.91

Carb.

2.63

"

Lemon

rind

Total Cal. 331


I
I

i^^ tablespf. Pot Cheese

Egg
teaspf. Butter
boiler;

Melt butter in double

mix egg and cream; add

to pot cheese; stir smooth, and next add dissolved saccharin

DIABETIC COOKERY
and lemon rind; add to butter and
mixture thickens.
ice. stir

49
constantly
set
till

Strain into glass dish, cool;

on

FROZEN DESSERTS
Gelatine Desserts
I.

Wine Jelly
i

(Individual)

Protein

2.79
....

Gms.
"
teaspf.

teaspf granulated Gelatine


.

Fat

tablespf cold
.

Water

Carb. 0.50 Total Cal. 300

}4 cup boiling Water

}4 cup sugarless
I

Wine

Lemon

juice

4 Saccharin tablets
Dissolve gelatine in cold water, let
it

stand five minutes;


strain
ice to

and saccharin; through a fine strainer into a cold wet mold; set on harden. Serve with whipped cream. . add
boiling water, wine,

lemon

juice,

2.

Lemon Jelly
Juice of }4 Orange Juice of i Lemon

Protein

2.77
....

Gms.
"

Fat

9.88 Carb. Total Cal. 50

4 Saccharin tablets
1^4 teaspf. Gelatine
tablespf. cold

I I

Water

cup boiling Water

Proceed as in foregoing recipe.


4

50
3.

DIABETIC COOKERY
Coffee Jelly
(Individual)

Protein

4.15
....

Gms.

^ cup strong black Coffee


i}4 teaspf. Gelatine
I

Fat

Carb
Total Cal. 16

tablespf. cold

Water

J4 cup boiling Water


2 Saccharin tablets

Dissolve gelatine in cold water; let it stand five minutes; pour boiling water over it; add hot coffee and saccharin; strain through strainer and a jelly bag into wet mold. Set on ice to harden. Serve with whipped

cream.

4.

Bavarian Cream

(Individual)

Fat

Protein 10.98 Gms. 25.07 " Carb. 11.03 "

1^

teaspf. Gelatine

}4 cup Cream, 40% I tablespf. cold Water

Total Cal. 314

}4 cup Top Milk 3-4 Saccharin tablets

>^ teaspf.

Rum

Soak gelatine in cold water; pour boiling hot top milk it; add saccharin; strain and let mixture cool; when cool add rum. Whip cream very stiff, ^ and set on ice. When the gelatine mixture begins to stiffen, beat it with an eggwhip till very smooth; fold in the whipped cream lightly; put into cold wet mold, and set on ice, tmtil it is quite
over
stiff.

See directions for whipping cream, given under Plain Creams,


Parfaits,

Mousses, on opposite page.

DIABETIC COOKERY
5.

51
(Individual)

Almond or Filbert Bavarian Cream

Fat

Protein 15.37 Gms. 35-23 "

i}4 teaspf. Gelatine


2 tablespf. cold

Water

Garb.

1245

"

Total Cal. 428

cup Top Milk }4 cup Cream, 40%

4 Saccharin tablets I Egg yolk tablespf. ground burnt Almonds, or Filberts


^

Whip cream very stiff, and


gelatine in cold water,

set

on

ice to chill.

Dissolve

stand until soft. Beat egg foamy; put into double boiler with milk and saccharin; stir until mixture thickens; as soon as it boils stir in dislet it

and

solved
fine

gelatine;

strainer;

remove from add almond or

fire,

and

strain through

filbert

paste,

with egg- whip

until it thickens;

fold in the

and beat whipped

cream which must be quite dry; pour into cold wet mold; set on ice to harden. Serve with whipped
cream.

PLAIN CREAMS, PARFAITS, MOUSSES


Directions for Whipping Cream
See that cream is perfectly cold; 2-3 hrs. before using. Half fill a pan with cracked
it is

well to keep

it

on

ice

ice, and put the bowl cream in this pan; beat cream with a wire whip or with a Dover beater until it is very stiff; if the cream is cold it will take but a few minutes to become

of

stiff.
>

See directions for whipping cream, given below on this page.

52

DIABETIC COOKERY
PLAIN CREAMS
I.

Whipped Creams
Gms.
"

(Individual)

Protein

1.21

K pt. Cream, 40%


1-2 Saccharin tablets

Fat

22.00

1.65 Carb. Total Cal. 213

"

>^ tablespf. Coffee Extract (Crosse & Blackwell's)


it

Whip
wanted;
before

the cream until


it is

is

very

stiff.

Set on ice until

better to whip the cream a very short time

it is

to be served.

With
(a)

different flavoring extracts, a pleasant

change
2.07

is

easily produced.

Flavor with }4 tablespf. finely ground burnt Almonds

Protein

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

24.25
2.36

"

Total Cal. 240


(b)

Flavor with 6-8 drops Vanilla Extract Flavor with


J/j

(c)

teaspf.

Rum

Practically no food

value

except

from very small

amount

of Alco-

hol present.
2.

Charlotte Russe
3

Protein

17.46

Gms.
"

Almond Sponge Cakes

Fat

39.02

Carb. 4.40 Total Cal. 448

"

3^ pt- Cream 1-2 Saccharin tablets

}4 tablespf. sugarless Wine

Whip cream stiff and sweeten. Break cakes in half; line a small glass dish with them; moisten with wine; heap cream over them, and set on ice to chill thoroughly.

DIABETIC COOKERY
PARFAITS
I.

53

Cafe Parfait (For


Gms.
" " 2

2 persons)

Protein

10.14

Egg
pt.

yolks

Fat
Carb.

98.52
6.54

Total Cal. 954

40% >^ }4 tablespf. Coffee Extract 3-4 Saccharin tablets


Cream,

in double boiler; stir until

Put egg yolks, coffee extract, and dissolved saccharin it begins to thicken, pour into a bowl, and beat until it is foamy and quite cold; whip the cream very stiff, fold it lightly into the mixture, pour into the ice cream mold, from which the paddle has been removed; pack it like any other cream, and let it stand 3-4 hrs.
2.

Almond Parfait
"

(For 2 persons)

Protein 11.00 Gms.

Fat
Carb.

100.77
7.25

"

Like above, using J^ tablespf. burnt Almond powder for flavoring, in place of the coffee.

Total Cal. 979


3.

Filbert Parfait (For 2 persons)

Protein

11.39

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

103.74
7.58

tablespf.

"

Like Cafe Parfait, using J/2 Filbert powder, in place of the coffee extract.

Total Cal. loio

MOUSSES
Rules for Freezing in a Freezer
Ice

Pint Freezer

Rock

Salt

bag),

Put ice in a coarse bag (coffee sacking makes a good and pound; the finer the ice, the quicker the mixture

54
will freeze.

DIABETIC COOKERY
In packing freezer, allow
i

large tablespoon

of salt to three of ice, alternating the layers.


Fill

the can

full,

as water expands in freezing.

Cream takes 10-20 minutes


cover,

to freeze;

when

frozen, unsides

remove the paddle, scrape mixture from the

of the freezer; beat with a fork imtil quite smooth; re-

place cover; tie a narrow strip of cloth dipped in melted

wax
well,

aroiind the outside of the cover, to keep out the salt

water.

Repack in ice and salt if necessary; cover and set away till cream is to be served.
I.

freezer

Coffee Mousse
Gms.
(<

(Individual)

Protein

1.21

}/8

pt.

Cream,

Fat

22.00

^ tablespf.

40%

Coffee Extract

Carb. 1.65 Total Cal. 213

((

2-3 Saccharin tablets

Whip the cream very


bowl
;

stiff, drain on a sieve; return to beat in lightly extract and saccharin which has been

Put into mold set in diluted with >^ teaspf. of cream. freezer; pack as for ice cream, and let it stand 2-2)4. hrs.
2.

Macaroon Mousse
Gms.
"
"

(Individual)

Protein

15.71

Fat
Carb.

40.12
7.33

3 grated Almond Macaroons. Proceed as above, but omit

Coffee Extract.

Total Cal. 457

This mousse
(a)
(6)
(c)

may be varied, by using different flavorings, yi tablespf. powdered burnt Almonds yi tablespf. powdered burnt Filberts ^2 teaspf. Rtun, etc.

DIABETIC COOKERY
ICE

55

CREAMS
MOUSSES.

See rules for freezing given under


I.

Vanilla Ice Cream (For 2 persons)

Protein

11.23

Gms.
"

}4 pt. Cream,
I

40%

Fat
Carb.

92.24
6.54

Egg

"

Total Cal. 901

}4 teaspf. Vanilla Extract 4-5 Saccharin tablets

Beat the egg foamy; add cream, saccharin dissolved in }4 teaspf. hot water, and the vanilla extract. Freeze in
pint freezer.
2.

Coffee Ice Cream (For

2 persons)

tablespf. Crosse & Blackwell's Same as above, using Coffee Extract, in place of the vanilla flavoring.

Same

food value as No.


3.

i.

Hazelnut Cream (For


Gms.
" "
i

2 persons)

Protein

12.50

tablespf.

Fat
Carb.

97-76
7.58

Hazelnuts.

unblanched ground Other ingredients

as for vanilla cream.

Total Cal. 960


4.

Macaroon Ice Cream

(For 2 persons)

3-4 grated Macaroons. Other ingredients as for vanilla cream.


5.

Strawberry Ice Cream (For


11. 51

2 persons)

Protein

Gms.
"

i^ pt.
I I

Cream,

40%
mashed

Fat
Carb.

92.41

Egg
tablespf. Strawberries,

8.64

"

Total Cal. 912

quite fine

4-5 Saccharin tablets Prepare and freeze like vanilla cream.

56

DIABETIC COOKERY

WATER
1.

ICES,

ROMAN PUNCH
cup Water
tablespf.
teaspf.

Lemon

Ice (Individual)
i

Protein

Fat
Carb.

....

Lemon

juice

2.12

Gms.

Orange juice

Total Cal. 8

4 Saccharin tablets
Strain,

Mix
like ice

as for lemonade.

and

freeze in small freezer,

cream.
2.

Orange Ice
i I

(Individual)

Protein

....

cup Water
teaspf.

Fat
Carb.
3.97

Lemon

juice

Gms.

2 tablespf. Orange Juice

Total Cal. 16

4 Saccharin

tablets.

Mix and

freeze as in foregoing recipe.


3.

Roman Punch
as for lemon
Practically

(Individual)
ice,

of

Same ingredients I teaspf. Rum.

but with the addition


i.

same food value as No.

MISCELLANEOUS DESSERTS
I.

Apple Fritters
Gms.
"
i

(Individual)

Protein

6.64
5.25

smaU sour Apple


Egg, separated^

Fat

Carb. 7.67 Total Cal. 104

"

Saccharin to taste

Pinch of Cinnamon
cut in thick
slices.

Peel and core apple;

Make an
fry-

omelet batter of the egg; dip apples in batter, and in deep fat or butter. Serve very hot.

DIABETIC COOKERY
2.

57

Poppy Seed Noodles


Gms.
"

(Individual)

Protein

12.93
15.61

2 Eggs, separated
)/2

Fat

tablespf. Butter,

creamed

Carb
Total Cal. 192

Additional Butter for frying, etc.

Saccharin to taste

Poppy Seeds
Beat butter and egg yolks foamy; fold in stiffly beaten and bake in hot butter like an omelet roll, cut into strips like broad noodles; sprinkle with powdered poppy Serve hot, at once. seeds, and pour melted butter over them.
whites,
;

3.

French Pancakes
Gms.
"
2

(Individual)

Protein

15.26

Eggs

Fat

53.68

Carb. 3.27 Total Cal. 557

"

}4 cup Cream I Saccharin tablet

Butter for frying


separate
eggs,
stiff

Whip cream;
dients,

beat
froth.

yolks

saccharin; beat whites to

Now

foamy with blend ingre-

and beat until very stiff. Melt a little butter in a pan when very hot drop a spoon;

ful of

the batter into the boiling butter; fry rapidly.


in the oven,

'

Roll,

and put on a dish

where the pancake

will rise.

Serve at once, very hot.


4.

Cream Waffles
Cms.
"
I

(Individual)

Protein

16.77

2 tablespf. Butter

Fat
Carb.

74.24
5.89

"

Total Cal. 760

Egg separated }4 cup Cream, 40% 2 tablespf. Aleuronat Flour }4 teaspf. grated Lemon rind
2 Saccharin tablets

Cream
mix

butter, stir in yolk,

in gradually the Aleuronat

lemon rind, and saccharin; and cream, and last of all

58
the

DIABETIC COOKERY
Do

stiffly beaten egg white. very well; pour in mixture.

Heat the waffle iron; grease not have too hot a fire. Turn the iron now and then, and bake the waffles a light
brown. Serve very hot.

Eggs

REMARKS
FOOD VALUE

EGG DISHES
1.

SCRAMBLEDEGGS(yl),

(5),

5.

StUFFED EgGS

(^), (5),

(O, (D)
2. 3.

(O
Plain Omelet (A), (B) Filled Omelet 8. Omelet Souffle Cheese Souffle
6.
7.

Panned Eggs Egg Pudding


Sardelle Eggs
9.

4.

59

EGGS
REMARKS
almost unnecessary to give directions for the Egg Dishes, but a few special recipes have been chosen which may provide a change in the
It is

preparation of

rather monotonous diet of the diabetic.

FOOD VALUE
Average figures for i Egg: Weight 48 Cms. or i.y Oz.
Protein
6.43

Gms.
"

Fat

5.04
71

Carb. Total Cal.

EGG DISHES
I.

(A) Scrambled Eggs, Plain (Individual)


12.89
15.61
....

Protein

Gms.
"

Fat
Garb.

2 Eggs }4 tablespf. Butter


Salt to taste

Total Cal. 192

Melt butter, then put it with the salt and eggs into an egg cup; set the cup in a pan of cold water over a hot fire, and stir eggs until they are thick. Serve at once, in the cup.
60

DIABETIC COOKERY
{B)

61
(Individual)

Scrambled Eggs with Chives


^4.

Proceed as above, adding

teaspf.

minced Chives

Food value same


(C)

as in

(A).

Scrambled Eggs with


14.58
18.58

Ham

(Individual)
i

Protein

Gms.
"

Proceed as above, adding


teaspf.

Fat

minced

Ham

Garb
Total Cal. 226
{D)

Scrambled Eggs with Parsley

(Individual)

Food value same as


2.

Proceed as above, adding J4 teaspf. minced Parsley in i (A)

Panned Eggs with Parmesan Cheese


15.12
12.95

(Individual)

Protein

Gms.
" "

2
I

Eggs
tablespf.

Fat
Garb.

Parmesan Cheese

0.02

Total Cal. 177


Boil eggs hard, cool, halve them; roll

them

in grated

Parmesan Cheese;
3.

fry in butter.

Serve hot.

Egg Pudding
"

(For 4 people)

Protein 50.37 Gms.

6 Eggs
I tablespf. Butter 4 tablespf. Top Milk

Fat

73.88

1.56 Garb. Total Cal. 873

"

2 tablespf. diced

Ham

^ teaspf. minced Chives


Salt to taste

Scramble 4 eggs; cream the butter, add the yolks of 2 ham, chives and salt; stir this Butter a pudding mold; pour in into the scrambled eggs. the mixture; steam ^2' hr. turn out of mold, and serve
eggs, the milk, the diced
;

at once.

62
4.

DIABETIC COOKERY
Sardelle Eggs
(Individual)
Sardelle Butter 2

Protein

17.23

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

26.68
0.05

"

Eggs Parmesan Cheese

Total Cal. 309

Butter individual casserole with Sardelle butter; add eggs, and a little grated Parmesan Cheese. Bake in oven until the eggs are set. Serve hot.
2
5.

Stuffed Eggs (Individual)


(A)

With Sardines
2

Protein 21.40

Gms.
"

Eggs (hard
.

boiled)

Fat

21.08

4 Sardines
)4 teaspf chopped Parsley i large teaspf. Butter
Salt

Carb
Total Cal. 275

and Pepper to

taste

sardines;

Halve eggs; remove yolks carefully; skin and bone cream butter; add sardines and egg yolks; stir to a smooth paste, season, and fill into the halved
whites.

(B)

With Sardelles
20.66
"

Protein 20.91 Gms.

Fat Carb

Total Cal. 270

Use 4 sardelles in place of sardines; soak sardelles in hr. Skin, bone, and chop very fine; cream milk for

add sardelles, stir to a smooth paste; add mashed egg yolk and seasoning, omitting the parsley, and fill into
butter;

the halved whites.

DIABETIC COOKERY
(C)

63

With French Mustard


2 Eggs (hard boiled)
I i

Protein

12.96
15.51

Gms.
"
'*

Fat
Garb.

large teaspf. Butter


large teaspf.

0.13

Cream

Total Cal. 192


Salt
^

^ teaspf. French Mustard


and Pepper to taste Proceed as above,
(A) Plain

6.

Omelet
2

(Individual)

Protein

12.91

Gms.
"

Eggs
tablespf. Butter pinch of Salt

Fat Garb

17.44

%
A

Total Gal. 209


Separate eggs; beat yolks foamy, beat whites to a stiff blend mixture; season. Heat butter in an omelet pan pour in batter shake the pan constantly until omelet
froth,
;
;

is

baked.

will rise;

Put pan in oven for a few minutes, when roll; serve at once, on a hot platter.
(B) Plain

it

Omelet
2
I

(Individual)

Protein

13.24

Gms.
"

Eggs
tablespf.

Fat
Garb.

26.37
0.39

Gream

"

A
i

Total Gal. 292

pinch of Salt tablespf. Butter


salt.

Roll,

Beat eggs foamy; add cream and and serve at once.


7.

Bake as above.

Filled Omelet (Individual)


6,

Use Recipe No.


is

or B, as a foundation;
of

when omelet
at once.

cooked spread on it any which must have been cooked;

the following mixtures,


roll,

and serve

64
I

DIABETIC COOKERY
Tablespoon Cooked, Chopped Ham
Protein
18.16

Gms.
"

Fat Carb

23.27

Total Cal. 282


I

Tablespoon Cooked Chicken


Protein
15.81

Gms.
"

Fat Carb

19.89

Total Cal. 242


I

Tablespoon Cooked Veal


Protein
15.96
18.48

Gms.
"

Fat Carb

Total Cal. 230

Tablespoon Cooked Tomatoes


Protein
13.09
17.47 0.06

Gms.
" "

Fat

Carb. Total Cal. 212

Tablespoon Cooked Spinach


Protein
13.23

Gms.
" "

Fat

18.06

Carb. 0.39 Total Cal. 217

DIABETIC COOKERY
I

65

Tablespoon Cooked Asparagus Tips


Protein
13.14

Gms.
"

Fat

1746

Carb. 042 Total Cal. 212


I

"

Tablespoon Cooked Mushrooms


Protein

Fat

1344 Gms. 1740 "


"

1.02 Carb. Total Cal. 216


I

Tablespoon Grated Swiss Cheese


Protein
15.12

Gms.
" "

Fat

20.23

o.io Carb. Total Cal. 243


I

Tablespoon Parmesan cheese


Protein
15.21

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

20.31

0.02

"

Total Cal. 244


8.

Omelet Souffle
Gms.
"

(Individual)

Protein

19.29

Fat Carb

15.12

3 Eggs, separated grated Lemon rind J/2 teaspf.

1-2 Saccharin tablets

Total Cal. 313

Beat yolks foamy; whites to a stiff froth. Stir lemon rind and dissolved saccharin into the yolks, and whip about 5 minutes fold egg whites in lightly, pour into a well-buttered pan bake 10 minutes in a moderate oven, and serve at once.
;

66
g.

DIABETIC COOKERY
Cheese Souffle
Gms.
"
(Individual)

Protein 26.36

Fat
Carb.

45.75 0.14

3 Eggs, separated 2 tablespf. Butter 2 tablespf.

"

grated

Parmesan

Total Cal. 517


I

Cheese
tablespf. Swiss

Cheese

Cream

butter;

add egg yolks and cheese; beat very


hr. in

light; fold in stiffly

mold, and bake )4

beaten whites; put into well buttered a hot oven. Serve at once.

Fish
LIST

AND FOOD VALUES


NOTE

HOW TO

BROIL FISH
FISH

HOW TO BAKE

STUFFING FOR BAKED FISH

HOW TO

BOIL FISH
FISH
(A), (B)

HOW TO STEW

HOW TO FRY
SHELL FISH

FISH
(C),

(A), (B),

(D)

MISCELLANEOUS DISHES
1.

2.

Deviled Lobsters Deviled Crabs

3.

Left-0vers(-4), (5), (C) (Creamed, Scalloped,


Souffle)

67

68

DIABETIC COOKERY

FISH
LIST OF FISH PERMITTED,
Measure
(E.P.) *

WITH FOOD VALUES


""arbo-

Kind

Protein

P'^'
^

h,idrates

Total Calories

lb.

Cms.
453-6
'

Cms.
84.38 89.81 93-44 77.11 87.99 29.03 84-36 78.02 84.82 58.06 48.54 99.80 85.12 94.72 79-63 80.64 80.74 103.84 35.83 74-38

Gms.
12.7

jtns.

Striped Bass

Sea Bass Black Bass

"
II li

2.27
7.71 2.27

Cod
Bluefish

"
II

'
1

Flounders Halibut

Haddock
Mackerel Perch (fresh)
Pickerel


i<

< 1

5-44 1.36 23-58 1-36

32.20
3-18 1.36 58.06

<
1

Pike

II

Salmon (fresh) Shad Shad Roe


Smelts

"
11

'
1

"
11 11

43.04
17.12 8.16 46.72 10.61
]

'
1

1.79

Trout

Weak

Fish

11

White Bait Crabs (fresh)


Lobsters (without Oysters
juice,

" "
II

'

' 1

29.44 4.08 8.16

451.8 379-9 443-2 329-0 401.0 128.0 550.0 324.0 629.0 261.0 206.0 922.0 728.0 581.0 393-0 743-0 421.0 680.0
191.0 378.0

2.72
1.81

about 2 doz.
II II
ti II

large)

Scallops

Shrimps (100)

27.22 67.13 115.20

5-90 0.45 4.50

I
I

4.97 5-42
1.81

222.0 334-0 504.0

"

E. P." means Edible Portion,

NOTE
Fish should be chosen, according to the season.
fish

They

should be broiled, baked, boiled, or stewed; small pan

may

be

fried,

but should be used sparingly.

DIABETIC COOKERY
Broil:
Bluefish,

69
Smelts,

Striped Bass,

Mackerel,

Shad,
Fish.

Trout; Lobsters, Oysters.

Bake: Bluefish, Shad, Striped Bass, Sea Bass,


Shrimps.
Stew: Striped Bass, Pike, Halibut.

Weak

Boil: Cod, Black Bass, Halibut, Salmon; Lobsters, Crabs,

Fry: Flounders, Perch, White Bait; Shad Roe, Scallops.

Pan

Broil: Oysters.

How

TO Broil Fish

Clean fish; wipe with a cloth wet in cold salt water, then with a clean dry fish towel; rub with oil or butter; heat and grease broiler, to keep the fish from sticking; broil over a clear fire, turning broiler frequently, as the
skin burns easily.

Time
is

for broiling varies;

if

the

fish is thick

fear of its being underdone, place the broiler


it.

and there on a roast-

ing pan in the oven and finish cooking

Raise the wires on a hot dish; season with butter, pepper, and salt; garnish with
carefully, so that the fish does not break, slide
slices of

lemon, and serve at once.

How

TO Bake Fish

Wash fish in cold water; drain, and season with salt; put in a covered bowl, and let it stand for several hours, When ready to cook the fish, drain once in a cool place. more and wipe perfectly dry; put in baking pan, dot with butter; sprinkle with chopped parsley, add one bay leaf, 6 pepper corns, a clove, one small sliced onion, a slice of seeded lemon, and a cup of stock; bake until tender, basting frequently; when nearly done, thicken the sauce with
2-3 tablespf. sour cream.
Serve very hot.

70

DIABETIC COOKERY
Stuffing for Baked Fish

Protein

27.09 Gms,
<<

I I

tablespf. Butter

Fat
Carb.

23.92
<i

cup Casoid Crumbs


teaspf grated Onion
.

1.41

Calories 330

Egg

}4 teaspf. Salt

^ teaspf. Pepper
2 tablespf.
I

teaspf.

Top Milk chopped Parsley

Heat butter
let it

stuff

in pan; cook the onion in it, but do not brown; cool; mix in the other ingredients, and then the fish, sew it up; score the fish lightly in 2-3 places,

and proceed as in baking.

How
;

TO Boil Fish

Clean and wash fish season lightly with salt and pepper, put bowl and let it stand in a cool place for several hours; when ready to cook put water on to boil in a fish kettle, enough to cover the fish for every quart of water allow J/2 teaspf. salt and }^ tablespf. vinegar, i bay leaf, i onion cut in thin slices, 2-3 sprigs of parsley, 2-3 celery stalks with leaves, As soon as the water I celery knob peeled and cut in slices.
in a covered
;

draw the kettle aside and let the fish simmer until done. Allow from 12-15 minutes for each pound of fish. Drain, and serve very hot with:
boils

(A) Melted Butter Sauce

Protein

2.96
14.53

Gms.
"

Fat

Carb. 3.94 Total Cal. 150


(B)

"

Mustard Sauce

See Sauces for Meats

and
(C)

Fish, page 95.

Egg Sauce

See Sauces for Meats and Fish, page 95.

DIABETIC COOKERY

71

How
Clean and wash
given above.
kettle,
fish,

TO Stew Fish {A)

season, and proceed as in directions ready to cook fish put water in fish )4 pt. water to every pound of fish, add onion and

When

and fish, and let them simmer until nearly tender meanwhile blend a little butter with some Almond Flour, and a bit of minced parsley, and add to the water; let all cook about five minutes, then whiten sauce with top milk, and remove from range at once. Serve either hot
celery knob

or cold.

Garnish
(B)

fish

with

slices of celery

knob.

Halibut Stewed with Lemon (For 4 people)


Halibut
Juice of 2 2 Eggs
.

2-2^
I

lb.

Lemons

Onion
pinch of Ginger
I

y^ teaspf Pepper

Egg yolk

pinch of Cayenne Pepper teaspf. chopped Parsley


salt lightly

Wash
Put

fish

and
salt,

a few hours before using.

enough to cover it; add and ginger simmer until tender. When cooked remove fish, and strain the sauce. Beat the two whole eggs and the egg yolk foamy with the lemon juice; heat sauce in double boiler, adding eggs, Cayenne and parsley; cook 10-15 minutes, stirring all the Pour sauce over fish, and serve cold. time.
in fish kettle with cold water
;

onion, pepper,

How
Wash and dry
fish;

TO Fry Fish

season with salt and pepper; dip in Casoid crumbs put in frying basket and immerse in boiling hot crisco or butter. Fry a golden brown. Serve very hot with Sauce Tartare (see Sauces, No. 11) or Pickle Sauce (see Sauces, No. 9).

beaten egg,

roll in

^2

DIABETIC COOKERY

SHELL FISH
{A) Boiling

Put water
completely;

in a kettle,

enough to cover lobsters or crabs

when warm, add i teaspf. salt to quart of water; put fish in covered pot, and boil l4-^ hrs. When fish is cold break apart, remove claws, and take out the meat; discard stomach and gills from the body, and intestines from the tail. Save coral and the green fat.
{B) Broiling
Kill lobster by running a knife into the back, arid then

open

the body with a mallet and a heavy knife; remove stomach

and

intestines.

broil over not too hot a fire for


;

Place on broiler with shell part down, and 30-45 minutes; butter lightly

while broiling place on a hot dish, break claws open, season with butter, pepper, and salt, and serve at once.
(C)

Pan Broiling

Same

process as for Meats.

{D) Frying

See Fish.

MISCELLANEOUS DISHES
I.

Deviled Lobsters (Individual)

Protein 31.61

Gms.
"

cup diced Lobster

Fat
Carb.

11.84

K cup Top Milk


I

6.26

"

Total Cal. 254


Salt to taste

tablespf. Casoid Floiu* }4 tablespf. Butter

pinch of Cayenne

DIABETIC COOKERY

73

Blend fiotir and butter, heat milk, stir in flour and butter; smooth and when sauce boils season; add lobster, simmer for lo minutes, and serve very hot.
stir

2.

Deviled Crabs

(Individual)

Protein 14.87

Gms.
"

i I

cup Shredded Crab Meat


teaspf.

Fat
Carb.

11.74
2.45

Casoid Crumbs

"

KEgg
^2 teaspf.

Total Cal. 175


2 tablespf.

chopped Parsley

Top Milk
taste

y2 tablespf. Butter

Salt

and Cayenne to

Scrub two crab shells very carefully, and dry with a


cloth.

Mix

ingredients well

and

fill

into the shells;

with butter, and bake in a moderate oven. hot or cold.

dot Serve either

3.

Left-Overs

Cold

fish

may

be utilized in various ways:


(Individual)
(e. g..

(A)

Creamed

Haddock)

Protein 30.78

Gms.
" "

Fat

10.89

6.17 Carb. Total Cal. 245


I

Deviled Lobster for Sauce.)

cup cold fish flaked, and cooked with a cream sauce. (See Use white pepper, in place of

Cayenne.

74

DIABETIC COOKERY
(B) Scalloped (Individual)
{e. g.,

Bluefish)

Protein 36.45

Gms.
"

Fat

36.15

cup flaked boiled Fish >^ cup Casoid Crumbs


i

Carb. 4.24 Total Cal. 488

"

1)4 tablespf. Butter J^ teaspf. Parsley

)4 cup White Sauce (see Sauce for Deviled Lobsters)

and bread crumbs in and pour white sauce over it; bake 30 minutes, in a moderate oven. Serve Instead of fish, a cup of chopped oysters may be used. hot.
Butter small china mold; put in
;

fish

alternate layers dot each layer with butter,

(C)

S0UFFL6 (Individual)

{e. g.,

Haddock)

Protein

19.71

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

19-77

>^ cup Shredded Fish I Egg, separated

3.94

"

Total Cal. 273

}i teaspf. minced Chives cup White Sauce, well sea-

soned (see sauce for Deviled


Lobsters)

Put fish in cooled white sauce, stir in egg yolk beaten foamy, and add chives; beat very smooth; fold in stiffly beaten white; pour into buttered China mold; bake like baked custard, until brown. Serve at once.

Meats
LIST

AND FOOD VALUES


NOTE

HOW TO

BRAISE

MEAT

HOW TO

BROIL MEAT
BROIL MEAT
IN CASSEROLE

HOW TO PAN

HOW TO COOK

LEFT-OVERS

BREAKFAST SAUSAGE

(Rorer)

75

MEATS
MEATS PERMITTED, WITH
Meas-

LIST OF
Fat

FOOD VALUES
Carbohydrates

Kinds

ure

Protein

*E.P.

Total Calories

Steaks

lb.

Gms.
99-34 92.07 78.92 85-73 73-48

Gms.
92-53 61.69 115.68 83-91 110.69

Gms.
1230 923 1357 1098 1290

Porterhouse

Round (medium

fat)

"

Rump
Sirloin

Tenderloin

" " "

Beef

Corned Loin (medium

i<

fat)

i<

Neck
Plate (medium fat)

"

Ribs

Shank
Shoulder and Clod Tongue (fresh) Tongue (pickled) Tongue (dried, salted, smoked)
Veal Breast (medium fat)

" " "


"

" "
>i

70.76 83-71 91.18 74-84 79-38 94.80 88.90 85-73 58.06


136.08

118.84 91.62 74.84 132.00 120.66 52.16 51-26 41-73 92.98


29.48

1353 1 160 1038 1487 1403 849 817 718 1069

817

"

Chuck (medium
Rib (medium

fat)

"

Leg-Cutlets Loin (medium fat)


fat)

Rump

(medivun fat)
fat) (rftedium fat)

Shank (medium
Shoulder

" " " " "

88.00 89-36 91.68 90.24 93-88 89.82 93-89 89.36

62.59 29.48 40.80 48.99 27.67 73-48 20.87 65-32

915 623 734 798 625


1021

563 945

*"E. P." means Edible Portion.


76

DIABETIC COOKERY
MeasKinds
ure

77
Carbohydrates

Protein

Fat

*E.P.

Total Calories

Lamb
Breast or Chuck
lib.

Leg (hind) (medium fat)


Loin

Neck
Shoulder Forequarter Hindquarter Chops, broiled

86.64 87.09 84.82 80.29 82.10 83.01 88.91 98.43

107.05 74.84 128.37 112.49 134.72 117.03 86.64 135.63

1310 1022 1495 1334 1541 1385 1135 1615

Pork Loin Chops

(medium Bacon
Tenderloin

fat)

" "
<<

75-30 46.83 85.74

136.53 412.08 58.97

1530 2836 874

Poultry Spring Chicked

Fowl
Turkey-

Goose

u " " "

97.52 87.54 95.71 73.93

11.34 73-94 103.88 164.20

492 1016 1318 1774

Duck
Capon
Squab
Pigeon
* "

(cooked,

not

stuffed)

"

122.47

52.16

960

E. P." means Edible Portions.

NOTE
It is

Sauces.)

unnecessary to go into details about the preparation of meats. Boiled meats are not nutritious and therefore not very desirable they may be served occa;

sionally with sauces,

(See

Meat

Fried meats

should be entirely cut out of the Bill of Fare.


Steaks and

Beef, either roasted, or

should be broiled, or pan broiled. cooked in a casserole. Veal, either roasted, or cooked in a casserole.

Lamb Chops

78

DIABETIC COOKERY
Veal Cutlets and Veal Chops (use very rarely) breaded,

and

fried in butter.

Lamb

roasted, braised, or cooked in a casserole.

Pork roasted. Fowl, boiled and served with sauces.

(See

Meat

Sauces.)

Spring Chickens, broiled or braised. Chickens, roasted and stuffed, or cooked in a casserole. Turkey, Geese, Du^ks, and Capons, roasted and stuffed.

Squabs and Pigeons, broiled, braised, and stuffed or cooked in a casserole. Small birds, i. e.. Quail, Partridge, Plover, Reed Birds, etc., are good either broiled,' pan broiled, or braised. Larger birds, such as Canvasback, or other Wild Ducks, Snipe, Grouse, and Wild Turkey, are best roasted.
Venison, best roasted.

How

TO Braise

Meat
of the fat.

Use pan with close-fitting lid. Wipe meat, poultry, or game; remove most
Season.

Heat butter or drippings boiling hot in pan; sear meat on both sides; add a little boiling hot stock and cover tightly. Draw pan to back of stove, and let the contents simmer until tender.

How TO
Wipe meat,

Broil

Meat
Remove
See that the
all

poultry, or game.

fat,

and

score the sides in several places.

fire is clear;

grease broiler with a


broiler

little fat,

and

broil carefully, turning


will

very often, so that both sides of the meat

be

evenly cooked. It takes about 8 minutes to cook an inch-thick steak, or lo-i 2 minutes if steak be thicker, 5-8 minutes will broil

a chop.

Have

platter very hot; season,

and serve

at once.

DIABETIC COOKERY

79

How

TO Pan Broil

Meat
;

Heat a frying pap until it begins to smoke; wipe meat, etc., remove most of the fat score, put in pan sear on both sides, then draw pan to one side, and let the contents cook until done. Remove fat, season, and serve very hot. Time the same as for broiling.
;

How

TO Cook

Meat
;

in Casserole
;

Wipe meat, etc. Season put in casserole and cover put in hot oven, and cook till tender, in its own juices. This is a specially good way to cook pot roast, fowl,

and other heavy meats.

Roasting or Boiling

No

directions need to be given.

Left-Overs Use
left-overs for filling omelets, for force meat, etc.

poultry, for scalloping, etc.

and pork make good force meat for stuffing Minced chicken, turkey, etc., are better for creaming in ramekins, for making timbals, etc. It would be superfluous to go into details about the preBeef, veal,

paration of these dishes.

Breakfast Sausage (Mrs. Rorer)


Protein 37.65 Gms.

(Individual)

Fat Carb

78.47

"

Total Cal. 856.9

}4 lb. fresh, lean Pork >^ teaspf. powdered Sage Leaves )4 teaspf Salt A pinch of Pepper
.

Chop meat very fine, add seasoning, mix thoroughly; form into small cakes. Fry in very hot dripping, until well browned.
Note: Unless
bacon
is

fat that oozes out into

pan

in cooking

used, about

50%

of its full value

is

lost in cooking.

Fruits

NOTE

GENERAL RULE

STEWED AND BAKED FRUITS


1.

2. 3-

Stewed Apple (^), (5) Baked Apple (A), (B) '^ Gooseberry Fool

4.
5.

Stewed Rhubarb Miscellaneous Stewed


Fruits

80

FRUITS
NOTE
Fruits are not a staple article of food in diabetic

even the few fruits mentioned in Diet List used only by the physician's orders. form an occasional part in the bills of fare, so satisfy a natural craving for juicy succulent but must be used with nice discrimination even
diet;

No.

may be

They
as to
food,

when

permitted.

GENERAL RULE
Weigh
using.
fruit,

unpeeled, uncored, or

unstemmed

before

STEWED AND BAKED FRUITS


I.

(A)

Stewed Apple
i I I
i

Protein

0.28

Gms.
"

small sour Apple, 2j^ oz.


teaspf. sugarless

Fat Carb.

0.26
10.01

"

small pc. stick small pc.

White Wine Cinnamon


peel

Total Cal. 43

Lemon

Saccharin to taste

Wash, peel, and core apple; cut in small pieces, add wine, lemon peel, and stick cinnamon, and stew in covered porcelain pan.

When
cool.

tender strain through a coarse strainer;


81

sweeten and
6

82

DIABETIC COOKERY
(B)

Stewed Apple
i

Protein

6.71

Gms.
"

Egg, separated
small pc.

Fat

5.30

I
I

Lemon

peel

8.26 Carb. Total Cal. 107

"

small soiir Apple

i small pc. stick Cinnamon Saccharin to taste

Cool; add

Proceed as above; beat egg yolk into the strained pulp. Serve cold. stiffly beaten egg white.
2.

(A)

Baked Apple
i

Protein

0.88
3.74

Gms.
"

small sour Apple, weighing

Fat

from 2-2>^

oz.

1-2 Saccharin tablets Carb. 9.95 " Total Cal. 77 i teaspf. sugarless Red 2-3 coarsely chopped Almonds

Wine

}4 teaspf. Butter pinch of ground

Cinnamon

Wash, and peel apple very

thin; core carefully, leaving

a solid bottom, so that the apple can stand in the pan; scrape out part of the apple and mix it with cinnamon,

and almonds; fill mixture into the cavity. Put butter on a small pie plate, set apple on plate, and pour wine over it. Bake in a hot oven imtil tender. Serve cold with whipped cream.
saccharin,

(B)

Baked Apple
i

Protein

0.79
10.68

Gms.
" "

small sour Apple, weighing

Fat

from 2-2>^

oz.

Carb. 8.45 Total Cal. 133

1-2 Saccharin tablets


2 tablespf. cream

DIABETIC COOKERY
Wash
oven;

83
in a hot

Bake apple; core, but do not peel it. when nearly done baste with saccharin
.

dissolved

in a teaspf water.

Sen'^e cold,

mth

the cream.

3.

Gooseberry Fool
i
I

Protein

7.67

Gms.
"
"

cup green Gooseberries

Fat
Carb.

5-99 10.36

Egg, separated Saccharin to taste

Total Cal. 126

Stem and wash gooseberries; stew in very little water; when tender drain off any water that is left (there should be almost nons), and mash berries through a
coarse strainer.
teaspf. water;

Beat yolk of egg into the strained pulp;


stiff

beat egg white to a

froth.

stir into

the fruit

Dissolve saccharin in )4 when cold; fold in the

egg white lightly, pour into a glass dish, and set on ice till wanted.

4.

Stewed Rhubarb

For 200 Gms. rhubarb


Protein
0.80 0.80

about 7

oz.

Gms.
"

4-5 young Rhubarb stalks


I

Fat

teaspf.

Water

Garb. 4.40 Total Cal. 28

"

Saccharin to taste

Wash, but do not peel rhubarb; cut into one half inch put in an earthen dish and add i scant tender. till teaspf. water; cover, and bake in oven Cool, sweeten with dissolved saccharin, and set on ice until very cold. Serve plain, or with sweetened whipped
thick slices;

cream.

84
5.

DIABETIC COOKERY
Miscellaneous Stewed Fruits
of the following,

Use two gills (}4 cup) stemming or cleaning:


.

measured before

Cranberries

Huckleberries
0.35

Strawberries
1.40

Protein 0.19

Gms. Protein
" "

Gms. Protein
"

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

0.29
4.75

Fat

0.35

Fat
Garb.

0.94
10.92

Total Cal. 22

Carb. 9.63 " Total Cal. 43

"

Total Cal. 58

Currants
Protein 0.87 Gms.

Protein

Sour Cherries 0.65 Gms.


0.54

Fat
Carb.
7.42

Fat
"

" "

Total Cal. 33

Carb. 10.68 Total Cal. 50

The above may be stewed with a little water and stick cinnamon, strained through a coarse strainer, sweetened with saccharin to taste, and served as a sauce, if the physician sanction their use.

Salads

NOTE
SALAD DRESvSINGS
French Mayonnaise
5.

Sweet Cream Sour Cream


Boiled Dressing

SALADS OF UNCOOKED GREENS OR

VEGETABLES
Lettuce, etc.

Cole Slaw
5.

Cucumber Tomato (A), (B) Celery, Apple, and Nut, or Waldorf Salad
3.

(A), (B)

4.

SALADS OF COOKED VEGETABLES


I.

2.

Artichokes Asparagus
5.

3-

4-

Beans Cauliflower

Celeriac

MEAT SALADS
I.

Sweetbread

2.

Chicken

FISH SALADS
I.

2.

Herring Lobster
5.

3. 4.

Crab
Shrimp

Shad Roe

85

SALADS
NOTE
Fresh salads form a most important part of the Diet. Wherever possible, lettuce should be served daily, with cole slaw as an alternative. Salads should be served plain and eaten with salt, or should be served with
Diabetic

SALAD DRESSINGS
I.

French Dressing
2 tablespf. Olive Oil

Protein

Fat
Carb.

22.22
. .

Gms.

2 teaspf. Tarragon Vinegar


or 2 teaspf.
I

Lemon

Juice

Total Cal. 200


yi,
.

tablespf.

Water

teaspf Salt

French Mustard y% teaspf. Pepper A piece of white Onion


I

teaspf.

with the onion the inside of the bowl in which the is to be made, that is, if the flavor is liked; put in salt and pepper, add oil, and stir well; next mustard; and last of all, the vinegar and water; stir until creamy.
dressing
86

Rub

DIABETIC COOKERY
Mustard and onion may be omitted.
dissolved in a few drops of water
ately

87
saccharin tablet

may
is

sweet dressing is liked. be substituted for the vinegar,

may be added, if a moderTwo teaspf. lemon juice


if

the use of the latter

forbidden.

2.

Mayonnaise (Large Quantity)


Gms.
"
i

Protein

5.34

Egg

yolk,

raw

Fat
Carb.

224.32
2.94

"

cup Olive Oil pinch of white Pepper

Total Cal. 2053


Juice of
I
I

J4 teaspf. Salt

Lemon
boiled)

Egg yolk (hard

Have bowl and

of ice water, while

Mash

ingredients very cold; set bowl in pan mixing mayonnaise. boiled yolk to powder and stir smooth with raw

salt, and pepper; stir until thick; now add oil drop by drop, always stirring in the same direction. Thin with lemon juice, then add more oil, until it is all used up. Keep in covered glass jar, on ice. until wanted. This mayonnaise will last for days, if it is covered, and kept in a cold place.

egg yolk,

3.

Sweet Cream Dressing


^2 cupful
I
I

Protein

2.40

Gms.
"

Cream,

20%

Fat
Carb.

54.70 4.74

tablespf. Olive Oil

"

Saccharin tablet
Juice

Total Cal. 521


I

^ teaspf. Salt
Lemon
light.

tablespf. Vinegar or

Mix

all

the ingredients except the cream, beating until

foamy; add cream, and beat until very

88
4.

DIABETIC COOKERY
Sour Cream Dressing
^4 cupful sour Cream, I tablespf. Olive Oil

Protein

2.40

Cms.
"
'*

20%

Fat
Carb.

54.70
4.74

Total Cal. 521

}i teaspf. Salt 2 Saccharin tablets

}i teaspf. French Mustard I tablespf. Vinegar or Lemon Juice Proceed as in foregoing recipe.

5.

Boiled Dressing
i

Protein

19.12

Gms.
"

tablespf. Olive Oil

Fat
Carb.

28.68
9.18

2 tablespf. Vinegar

"

Eggs

Total Cal. 370


^2 teaspf.

^ cup Cream, 20%


dry Mustard

^ teaspf. Salt
A
pinch of white Pepper

Beat eggs foamy; add other ingredients, cream put in double boiler, stir constantly until mixttu^e

last;

boils

and

is

of custard consistency.

Strain, bottle,

and keep on

ice.

SALADS OF UNCOOKED GREENS OR VEGETABLES


I.

Lettuce, Endive, Romaine, Cress, Dandelion, Chicory, Field

Clean by removing all the tough leaves; tear off the tender leaves, wash each one separately in cold water;

DIABETIC COOKERY
drain in colander; lay leaves in a salad net, or
piece of cheesecloth,

89

wrap in a All wanted. these salads except chicory may be served plain, with salt. Chicory, lettuce, and Romaine may be served with French dressing; lettuce and Romaine with mayonnaise.
and place on
ice till

The food value


Fat
Carb.

for

i-i^
"

oz. lettuce is:

Protein

0.51

Gms.
"

0.14
1.23

Total Cal. 7

Approximately the same values hold


given above.
2.

for the other salads

(A)-

Cole

Si

aw

Remove wilted leaves; cut cabbage on slaw cutter, or chop very fine; wash carefully, and soak in cold water for an hour. Drain; mix with French dressing, or pour hot boiled dressing over it, and serve at once.
(B)

Protein

1.57

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

0.35
9.21

"

Total Cal. 47

Clean and cut as above. Chop }4 a small sour apple, and }i of a small white onion very fine; mix with French dressing,

and add to the

slaw.

3.

Cucumbers (Average Weight,


2.34

ii| oz.)
i

Protein

Gms.
"

Cucumber

Fat

0.67

Sprig of Parsley

8.61 Carb. Total Cal. 50

"

Peel cucumber very

fine,

slaw cutter; salt

slices

lightly,

wash in cold water; cut on and let them stand five

90

DIABETIC COOKERY

minutes; drain off water and serve at once with French dressing, or with a sour cream dressing, and sprinkle with
finely

chopped parsley.
4.

(A)

Tomato Salad
i

(Individual)

Protein

1.32

Gms.
"

small Tomato, chilled

Fat

0.58

(Average Weight, 2

oz.)

Garb. 5.70 Total Cal. 33


Slice

"

tomato,

serve

on

lettuce

heart

with French

dressing.

(B)

Stuffed Tomato (Individual)


i

Protein

1.90

Gms.
"

small Tomato, chilled

Fat

0.69

1-2 Celery stalks

Garb. 7.23 Total Gal. 43

"

Scoop out the greater part of the inside of the tomato; chop celery; season with mayonnaise; fill into the hollow tomato, put mayonnaise on top, and serve on a few lettuce heart leaves. Set on ice, till ready to serve.
5.

Gelery, Apple, and

Nut

Salad; also Galled

Waldorf Salad
Protein
3.91

Gms.
" "

Fat
Garb.

9.37

}4 sour Apple 2-4 Gelery stalks


5 English Walnuts

9.17

Total Gal. 137

Ghop

ingredients very fine; season with French dressing,

or with mayonnaise,

and serve very

cold.

DIABETIC COOKERY
SALADS OF COOKED VEGETABLES
Any left-over,
I.

91

or freshly cooked vegetables (2 oz. of each)


viz.

can be used for salads,

Artichokes

2.

Asparagus

3.

Beans (String)

Fat

Protein 0.45 Gms. Protein 0.86 Cms. Protein 1.34 Gms. Fat Fat 0.12 0.06
2.84
'

Garb.

Garb.

1.58

Garb.

4.63

Total Cal. 13
4.

Total Gal. 10

Total Gal. 25

Gauliflower
1.02

Geleriac, etc.
Protein
0.62

Protein

Gms.
" "

Gms.
" "

Fat
Garb.

0.28

Fat
Garb.

0.06
1.86

2.66

Total Gal. 17

Total Gal. 10

Season the above with: French Dressing, Boiled Dressing,


or Mayonnaise.

MEAT SALADS
I.

Sweetbread Salad
;vater

Soak sweetbread in cold water }4 hour, changing the


three to four times.

Boil in lightly salted water, imtil tender.

Drain; remove skin.


in dice; serve

Set away to cool and harden. on lettuce leaves with mayonnaise.


2.

Gut

Ghicken Salad
I cup diced cooked Ghicken }4 cup diced Gelery

Fat

Protein 23.95 Gms. " 29.18


"

Garb. 574 Total Gal. 381

Mix with French dressing;

set

on ice; when ready to serve

place salad on lettuce leaves, and cover with mayonnaise;

garnish with hard-boiled eggs, olives, capers, or gherkins.

92

DIABETIC COOKERY
FISH SALADS
I.

Herring Salad
>^ cup boiled Veal
2 Herrings (melt)

Protein 52.18

Gms.
"

Fat
Garb.

32.39
6.49

"

Total Cal. 527

}4 sour Apple }i teaspf. grated Onion

K
I

dill

Pickle

Celery

Knob

5 English Walnuts French salad dressing


I

teaspf.

Capers

Soak herrings overnight; remove melt, and soak that Wash herrings drain skin, bone, and chop fine remove skin from melt; stir to a smooth paste with a little vinegar; chop other ingredients fine. Mix all with French
separately.
; ;

salad dressing.

Make the salad several


2.

hours before using.

Garnish with

olives, hard-boiled eggs,

and

pickles.

Lobster Salad
I
I

Protein 23.56 Gms.

cup

finely diced Lobster

Fat
Carb.

1.83

"

small head Lettuce

5-65

"

Mayonnaise

Total Cal. 133

cover

Mix' lobster with mayonnaise; serve on lettuce leaves; with mayonnaise, and garnish with hard-boiled

eggs and olives.


3.

Crab Salad
Substitute Crabs for the Lobster;

Fat

Protein 22.01 Gms. " 2.92


6.50

proceed

in

the

same

Carb.

"

way.

Total Cal. 140

DIABETIC COOKERY
4.

93

Shrimp Salad
Substitute Shrimps for the Lobster;

Protein 24.80 Gms.

Fat

1.42

"

proceed

in

the

same

Carb. 5.24 Total Cal. 133

"

way.

5,

Shad Roe Salad


i.)

Proceed as for Sweetbread Salad (see Meat Salads, Serve the same way.

Sauces for Meats and Fish

NOTE
SAUCES
I.

Bearnaise

6.
7.

Mustard
Onion Parsley

(A), (B)

2.

3-

45-

Cream Egg Herb

(A), (B)

8. 9.

Horseradish

(A), (B)
II.

Pickle Sardelle Tartare Sauce


10.

(A), (B)

94

SAUCES FOR MEATS AND FISH


NOTE
Sauces for meats and
diabetic's bill-of-fare.
directions,
fish are of

importance in the
palatable,

Prepared according to the given

they

are nourishing
built up.

and

and

moreover
strength

offer variety, vital

matters for people whose

must be

SAUCES
Cook
stated.
I.

all

sauces

in

double

boiler,

unless

otherwise

Bi:ARNAisE Sauce
i I

Protein

6.24
11.67

Gms.
"
"

small white Onion

Fat
Carb.

3.56

_^ tablespf. Vinegar yi tablespf. Butter


i

Total Cal. 144

Egg yolk

yi cup clear Soup Stock Pepper and Salt to taste

Chop onion very fine, and cook in the vinegar until very tender; add butter and seasoning; stir in the egg yolk beaten foamy; thin with stock and beat until it is creamy.
95

96
2.

DIABETIC COOKERY
{A) Sour

Cream Sauce

(Cold)

Protein

7.01

Gms.
"

2 tablespf. sour Cream,

20%

Fat

21.06

y^ tablespf. Olive Oil


I

Carb. 0.78 Total Cal. 221

"

Egg (hard
.

boiled)

i saltspf.

Salt

}4 teaspf minced Chives minced Parsley I tablespf. Tarragon Vinegar Pinch of white Pepper

}4 teaspf.

Beat cream imtil light and thick. Mash egg yolk very and stir paste with the oil, which must be stirred in gradually; add vinegar, seasoning, herbs, and the chopped white of the egg. Fold in cream last.
fine
(jB)

Sweet Cream Sauce

(Cold)

instead of the sour cream.

Proceed as above, using same quantity sweet cream, Full value same as in {A).
3.

Egg Sauce
i

(Cold)
boiled)

Protein

6.43
16.15

Gms.
"

Egg (hard
tablespf.

Fat Carb

}i teaspf. minced Chives


I
i

Tarragon Vinegar

Total Cal. 171


I saltspf.

tablespf. Olive Oil

Salt

}4
Separate the egg,
fine;

saltspf.

Pepper
fine,

mash the yolk very


to

chop the white


stir

mix

salt

and pepper,

which add egg yolk;

in

gradually and mix to a smooth paste; add chives and egg white, then stir in the vinegar. This sauce is good
oil

either with salads, or with cold fish.

DIABETIC COOKERY
4.

97

Herb Sauce

(Cold)

Protein

6.43
16.15

Gms.
"

Fat

Carb. ... Total Cal. 171

}4 teaspf. minced Parsleyteaspf. minced Chives I Egg (hard boiled)

i tablespf. Olive Oil y^ teaspf. French Mustard I tablespf. Tarragon Vinegar

I saltspf. Salt
I

pinch of white Pepper

Proceed as for Egg Sauce.


5.

{A) Horseradish

Sauce

Protein

6.36
14.35

Gms.
" "

Fat

Carb. 4.67 Total Cal. 174


I I

% tablespf. Butter % cup Soup Stock ^ teaspf. Lemon Juice


i

Egg yolk

teaspf. grated Horseradish

Saccharin tablet

Salt to taste

stir it

Melt butter in double boiler; beat egg yolk to foam; and the other ingredients into the butter, and beat
is

constantly until the sauce

thick.

Serve hot.

(JS)

Horseradish Sauce
i tablespf. Butter }4 cup Soup Stock I tablespf. grated Horseradish Salt and Pepper to taste

Protein

5.05

Gms.
" "

Fat

11.56

Carb. 14.01 Total Cal. 180

Proceed as above, and cook


7

JE^

hour.

98
6.

DIABETIC COOKERY
(A)

Mustard Sauce
i
I

(Hot)

Protein

4.56
11.28

Gms.
"
'*

tablespf.

French Mustard
Tarragon Vinegar

Fat

tablespf. Butter

Carb. 0.03 Total Cal. 120

tablespf.

2 tablespf. Soup Stock

^2 tablespf. Aleuronat Flpur or

Almond Flour

Melt butter, stir in the flour until very smooth, then add boiling stock slowly, next the mustard and vinegar;
stir until

strainer
fish.

it is creamy, but do not and serve hot with boiled

boil; strain

beef, or

through with boiled

(B) "Mustard
Protein
....
I

Sauce (Cold)
French Mustard
grated

i tablespf.

Fat Carb

I.I I

Gms.

tablespf. Moselle
.

X teaspf
i

Wine Lemon Rind

Total Cal. 135

tablespf. Oil

Mix
cold

carefully; stir until


fish.

creamy; put on

ice;

serve with

meat or cold

7.

Onion Sauce
4 small white Onions i}4 tablespf. Butter
}4 teaspf.
i
I

Protein

1.32

Gms.
" "

Fat
Carb.

16.82

8.12

Lemon

Juice

Total Cal. 190

teaspf.

Tarragon Vinegar

Clove

}4

Bay Leaf

>^ cup clear Soup Stock


Salt to taste

DIABETIC COOKERY

99

Chop onions rather coarsely, brown them in the butter; add hot stock and other ingredients; simmer until very
tender.

Strain through pur6e sieve.

8.

Parsley Sauce
I

Protein

4.86
16.39

Gms.
" "
Salt

teaspf chopped Parsley


.

Fat

Carb. 3.06 Total Cal. 180

H cup Top Milk Egg yolk ^ tablespf. Butter


I

and Pepper to

taste

Proceed as with Horseradish Sauce.

9.

Pickle Sauce
dill

Like Egg Sauce, using }4 tablespf. finely chopped


pickle in place of chives.

Same

full value.

10.

(A) Sardelle Sauce (Hot)

Protein

15.07

Gms.
"
"

4 Sardelles
I

Fat

16.44

small white Onion


sprig Parsley

Carb. 3.56 Total Cal. 223

^ tablespf. Butter
i

}4 cup strong Soup Stock

Soak

sardelles

in

water }4
bone,

hr.,

changing the water

and chop very fine. Chop onion and parsley very fine, and stew in butter until tender; add boiling hot stock. Simmer 5 minutes; add sardelles a few minutes before serving, but do not let them boil.
several times;
skin,

100

DIABETIC COOKERY
(B)

Sardelle Sauce (Cold)


i

Protein

Fat

9.19 22.26

Gms.
" "

Egg yolk (hard

boiled)

Carb. 1.57 Total Cal. 243


I

3 Sardelles J4 teaspf. grated Onion

J4 teaspf. grated
tablespf Olive Oil
.

Lemon Rind

^2 tablespf.

chopped Capers

^ teaspf. chopped Parsley


I
1

tablespf.

French Mustard

Saccharin tablet

2 tablespf. Tarragon Vinegar

Mash

egg yolks, and

stir to

soak, skin, bone,

and chop

sardelles very fine;

smooth paste with the oil: mix in other


fish.

ingredients

and stir thoroughly. Serve with cold meat, or with cold


II.

Sauce Tartare (Cold)


I

Protein

2.67

Gms.

Egg yolk (hard


tablespf.

boiled)

Fat

27.88

2 tablespf. Olive Oil


I

Carb. Total Cal. 262

Tarragon Vinegar

^ teaspf. minced Parsley


A A
pinch of Salt pinch of Pepper
I teaspf.

Mustard

}4 teaspf. chopped Capers

Mash egg yolk very fine, proceed as for egg sauce; the sauce must be of the consistency of thick cream.

Soups and Broths

MEAT SOUPS
I.

2. 345-

6.

7-

8.

9-

Beef Soup and Stock Clear Veal Clear Mutton Clear Chicken Clear Veal and Beef Clear Veal and Chicken Vegetable Soup with Egg Dice" Soup with Chicken
Dice
17.

10. II.

Noodle Soup

Soup with Marrow Balls Meat 12. Soup with Balls 13- Soup with Cauliflower 14. Soup with Asparagus 15- Soup with Sorrel 16. Soup with Steak and Eggs Oxtail Soup

MEAT BROTHS
1.

2.

Beef Veal and Beef

Mutton
Chicken

VEGETABLE CREAM SOUPS


1.

Asparagus
String Bean

4.
5.
6.

2.

3.

Cauliflower
lOI

Celery Tomato Mixed Vegetable

LIBRARY
UNIVERglTY OF CALIFORNIA

102

DIABETIC COOKERY

SWEET SOUPS
I.

Wine
FISH BROTHS

2.

Cream

AND SOUPS
34-

1.

2.

Clam Broth Clam Soup


5.

Clam Chowder Oyster Stew

Oyster Soup

SOUPS

AND BROTHS

MEAT SOUPS
I.

Beef Soup and Stock


and shin
for every person

y^ lb. rack of Beef


I

pt.

Water

for every person

Wash meat and bones

carefully,

remove any dark spots

or tainted flesh; place in an iron pot, cover with the cold

water; bring slowly to boiling point, leaving the pot un-

covered until it boils; season with salt to taste, then cover and simmer slowly from five to six hours. Do not skim, unless clear soup is wanted. Strain through a wire strainer into an earthenware crock or bowl, and
set

to use,
clear.

away to when

Leave the grease on soup until ready can be carefully removed, leaving the stock This soup forms the foundation for all beef soups
cool.
it

and plain broths.


Food Value for i
Protein

pt.

Beef Stock

11.12
1.36

Gms.
"

Fat

Garb
Total Cal. 57
103

I04

DIABETIC COOKERY
2.

Clear Veal Soup

I lb.

Veal for every person

i}4 pts. Water for every person

Food Value for i}4

pts.

Veal Soup

Fat Carb

Protein 18.36 Gms. 1.70 "

Total Cal. 99

Proceed as with Beef Soup, but cook only three hours.


3.

Clear Mutton Soup

Scrag Mutton for every person i}4 pts. Water for every person
I lb.

Food Value for i}4

pts.

Mutton Soup

Protein 18.02 Gms.

Fat

2.38

"

Carb
Total Cal. 104

Proceed as with Beef Soup.


4.

Clear Chicken Soup


Gms.
"
i

(2

Quarts)
lbs.

Protein 56.70

Fowl weighing from 2-4


(not too fat)
feet, gizzard,

Fat
Carb.

2.70

...

Use the
2

and heart

Total Cal. 251

qts. cold

Water

DIABETIC COOKERY
remove the
hours.

105

Clean the feet by scalding with boiling water, skin them, nails; the feet contain gelatinous matter which adds strength to the broth. Simmer from four to five
Proceed as with Beef Stock.

5.

Clear Veal and Beef Soup


Beef
of

i}4
1)4

lbs. shin of
lbs.

shoulder of Veal

Marrow bones
2 qts.

both Beef and Veal


for

Water
and proceed as
Beef Stock.
values from Beef Stock and Clear Veal Soup.

Boil four hours,

Compute
6.

Clear Veal and Chicken Soup


lbs.

Fowl weighing from 2}4~S


knuckle of Veal

1 lb.

2 qts. cold

Water

Proceed as with
Soups.
7.

Number

4.

Compute values from Clear Veal and Clear Chicken

Vegetable Soup (For


i pt.
J/2

2 people)

Protein 12.36 Gms.

Fat
Carb.

1.54

"

Beef Stock white Onion

5.14

"

Total Cal. 85
I

3 sprigs Parsley3 sticks Celery with leaves

Leek

3 Cabbage leaves 12 String Beans

io6

DIABETIC COOKERY
vegetables
;

Wash
for

chop very

fine,

and simmer

in a little

stock until nearly tender; then add one pt. stock, and simmer

one hour.
8.

Serve very hot.

Soup with Egg Dice

(Individual)

I pt.

hot Stock (any of the recipes given above).

Egg Dice
Protein
18.99
8.41

Gms.
"

Egg

Fat

Carb
Total Cal. 152

yi teaspf. Butter }i cup cold Stock

Pinch of Salt
salt

Beat the egg foamy; add butter creamed,


;

stock pour into a well buttered custard mold, place


in

and cold mold

pan of boiling water, and steam for one hour; cool, remove from mold, and when cold cut into dice; put into
soup tureen; pour clear well-seasoned boiling hot soup
stock over the dice, and serve at once.
9.

Soup with Chicken Dice


18.44 12.64

(Individual)

Protein

Gms.
"

Fat

Carb
Total Cal. 187.7

}4 cup white meat of Chicken cut into cubes lyi cups clear Chicken broth
i

Egg

% teaspf. finely chopped Parsley


Seasoning to taste

Heat the chicken mi}4 cups of broth; meanwhile beat an egg foamy in the tureen in which the soup is to be served pour the chicken and broth over the egg, stirring to prevent curdling. Sprinkle with the parsley, and serve very hot, at once.
;

DIABETIC COOKERY
10.

107

Noodle Soup

(Individual)

Protein

17.82 20.05

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

0.20

"

I pt. good clear Stock Noodles teaspf. chopped Parsley

^
i

Total Cal. 253

Egg
Butter

1/3 tablesp.

Seasoning to taste
Noodles: Make an omelet with one egg, according to omelet recipe No. 6; roll, cool, and cut into very narrow strips; drop into boiling stock, heat noodles thoroughly; sprinkle parsley into stock, and serve very hot, at once.
II.

Soup with
I

Marrow Balls
soup Stock
Balls

(Individual)

pt. clear

Marrow
Protein 21.36

Gms.
"

Casoid Crumbs
I

Fat Carb

14.72

tablespf.

Marrow

K
}i teaspf. minced Parsley Dash of grated Nutmeg

Egg

Total Cal. 217

Pinch of Salt

Clean and wash the marrow carefully; melt in a hot pan, When cool cream it; stir in egg and salt; beat cool. foamy, sprinkling in parsley and nutmeg; fold in crumbs to make a rather stiff dough.

and

Form
on
until

ice for

and set an hour. Heat the stock, drop in the balls. Cook very light, from 5-8 minutes, and serve with the soup
into small dvunplings, size of a marble,

at once.

io8
12.

DIABETIC COOKERY
Soup with Meat Baixs
I pt. clear

(Individual)

Soup

Meat Balls
Protein 33.91 Fat 22.73

Gms.
"

2
I I

oz.

scraped Beef

tablespf.

Marrow

Carb
Total Cal. 340

Egg, separated

Casoid Crumbs I teaspf. Butter


Salt

and Nutmeg to

taste

cream butter and marrow, add and seasoning; next, enough cnunbs to bind the mixture, then add stiffly beaten white of egg.

Melt marrow;

cool;

beef, yolk of egg,

Form

dtunplings with a small spoon; drop in boiling

broth; cook from 15-20 minutes; serve very hot.

teaspf. of

chopped chives sprinkled into the soup just


it, if

before serving adds to


13.

the flavor

is

liked.

Soup with Cauliflower


Gms.
" "

(Individual)

Protein

15.82
2.62
12.38

Fat
Carb.

2 cUps good Broth Very small head Cauliflower 2 sticks Celery


i

Total Cal. 138

small Leek

Seasoning to taste

Wash, clean, and break cauliflower into small pieces. Put on to cook in a small saucepan. Cover with wellseasoned stock; add the finely chopped celery and leek; simmer until very tender, about ^2 hr. Be sure that the flowers are unbroken; add the rest of the broth, heat very hot, and serve at once.

DIABETIC COOKERY
14.

109

Soup with Asparagus (Individual)


12 stalks of Asparagus

Protein

1545 Gms.
1.85

Fat
Carb.

"

8.06

"

Other ingredients as for Recipe 13 above

Total Cal. 112

Proceed as for Cauliflower Soup, substituting the asparagus for the cauliflower. Canned asparagus may be used, but drain off the water in which it was canned, scald it
with boiling water and drain again.
15.

Soup with Sorrel Gms.


"

(Individual)

Protein

9.02
17.48

}4 cup Sorrel }{ pt. Stock I tablespf. Butter i Egg yolk

Fat
Carb.

2.36

"

Total Cal. 202


Salt

and Pepper to

taste

Use cultivated sorrel. Take the tender green leaves from the midrib; wash in cold water, and shred very fine. Melt butter in an iron pan; put in the sorrel and stir for a few minutes; add stock and boil for five minutes; beat the egg yolk foamy and put into soup tureen; pour boiling soup over it, stirring all the time, so that the egg does not
curdle.

Serve at once.

16.

Soup with Steak and Eggs


'

(Individual)

Protein 32.36 Gms.

" ^

5^
I

lb.

Round Steak

Fat
Carb.

15-30
....

"

Egg yolk

Total Cal. 267

I cup Beef Stock Seasoning to taste

HO
Warm

DIABETIC COOKERY
V

on to heat very hot. Scrape the round; mix in the egg yolk. Pour over this, cup of warm stock. vStir carefully. Stir this into the hot stock, but do not let it boil. Season; serve at once.
J4 ^up of stock; put the
rest

17.

Ox-tail Soup (Individual)

Protein

13.96

Gms.
" "

^
I I i

lb. Ox-tail

Fat
Carb.

376
6.84

small Onion

Celery stalk
Parsley sprig

Total Cal. 117


i>^ pts. cold Water
3 Pepper corns ^2 teaspf Salt
.

3^ cup Tomatoes

Wash ox-tail put in soup pot with cold water, and when the water boils let soup simmer for i hr. with the pot lid partly off wash thebnion but do not peel it, put it in the oven and bake it till light brown and tender, and add it with the vegetables and pepper corns to the soup; simmer slowly for two hours
;

more add salt


;

strain

and cool.

Remove grease, reheat, and

serve very hot, adding 5-6 small pieces of the ox-tail.

MEAT BROTHS
(Almost a
full

meal in themselves)
(Individual)

I.

Beef Broth

Protein

9.95 10.84
1.42

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

}4 pt. strong Beef Stock I Egg yolk


I

"

tablespf. finely

ground Almonds

Total Cal. 142

Seasoning to taste

DIABETIC COOKERY
Heat the stock, stir Pour over the egg yolk,
Serve very hot, at once.
in almonds; boil for
stirring carefully to

iii

two minutes. avoid curdling.

2.

Veal and Beef Broth


Gms.
"
i pt.
I

(Individual)

Protein 27.03

Soup

(see

No.

5,

above)

Fat

12.25

Egg yolk
cup
Veal
finely

Carb
Total Cal. 219

^2

chopped cooked

Season to taste

Put the cooked veal through the meat chopper; heat Strain through a coarse sieve. Pour this in the stock. hot over the beaten egg yolk, and serve very hot, boiling
at once.

3.

Mutton Broth

(Individual)

Protein 16.76 Gms. " 6.17 Fat 0.83 " Carb.

2 lbs. scrag or neck of


I

Mutton

qt.

Water

2 stalks Celery
i

Total Cal. 126

Leek

Salt to taste

Proceed as for beef stock (see No.


to boil.

i).

Simmer about

three hours, adding celery and leek as soon as stock begins

This broth is very nourishing, but not to everyA whole egg dropped into the cup, after it contains the steaming hot broth, is a nourishing addition.
one's taste.
4.

Chicken Broth
4.

(Individual)

Use Stock No.

Proceed as in foregoing recipe.

112

DIABETIC COOKERY

VEGETABLE CREAM SOUPS


General Directions

The foundation
varies.

for Vegetable Cream Soups seldom These soups are nourishing, quickly prepared,
digestible.

and very

All vegetables should be cleaned, blanched, and cooked in salted boiling water in an uncovered pan until tender enough to strain through a puree sieve.

Cream Foundation
Protein
10.85

(Individual)
i I

Gms.
"

tablespf. Butter tablespf.

Fat
Carb.

64.03
1 1. 1

Almond Flour

"
Salt

I
i

Egg yolk
cup thin Cream
taste

Total Cal. 570

and Pepper to

Melt butter;

stir in

the almond flour; add the cream;

season; put in the strained vegetables; boil five minutes.

Beat the egg yolk foamy in the tureen in which the soup is to be served. Pour the hot soup over it, stirring so that the yolk does not curdle, and serve very hot, at once.
I.

Asparagus Soup

(Individual)

Fat

Protein 14.90 Gms. " 64.48 " Carb. 18.55

12-15 Asparagus stalks

Total Cal. 714

Scrape asparagus, break into small pieces; wash and cook in very little water until tender enough to strain through a colander. Strain and proceed as directed in foregoing recipe for Cream Foundation.

DIABETIC COOKERY
2.

113

String Bean Soup (Individual)

Protein 13.90

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

64.49
21.98

^ String Beans K small white Onion


pt.
I

"

Celery stalk

Total Cal. 630

Seasoning to taste

String, wash, and break beans into small pieces, then proceed as directed in recipe for Cream Foundation.
3.

Cauliflower Soup
Gms.
"

(Individual)

Protein

15.27

Fat
Carb.

65.26
22.67

i small head Cauliflower Wash, blanch, and break

cauli-

"

flower into small pieces; pro-

Total Cal. 647

ceed as directed in recipe for Cream Foundation.

4.

Celery Soup
i

(Individual)

Protein 12.83

Gms.
" "
,

Fat
Carb.

64.21
17.07

small bunch of Celery 1-2 Celery knobs

Total Cal. 603


5.

Proceed as directed in recipe for Cream Foundation


(Individual)

Tomato Soup
" "

Protein

9.56 48.37
19.53

Gms.

Fat
Carb.

Total Cal. 539


3/8

}^ pt. thin Cream J4 can Tomatoes I teaspf. Butter i sprig Parsley

teaspf.

Baking Soda

^2 tablespf.

Almond Flour

Stew tomatoes and parsley fifteen minutes. Put cream on to heat in double boiler; rub almond flour and butter Strain together and stir into the boiling cream until thick. tomatoes; add soda which has been dissolved in a little

114

'

DIABETIC COOKERY

Do not replace the tomatoes on the stove. Pour the boiling cream over them. The mixture will Serve at once. curdle if placed back on the fire.
cold water.
6.

Mixed Vegetable Soup


9.70

(Individual)
i

Protein

Gms.
"

small white Onion

Fat
Carb.

58.67
18.04

I
I

Leek
Celery knob

"

Total Cal. 638


I I

3 Cabbage leaves
Parsley sprig

Celery stalk and leaves 10 String Beans

I I
I

cup thin Cream,


tablespf. Butter
tablespf.

20%

Almond Flour

Seasoning to taste

Clean the vegetables and chop very fine; boil in salted enough to cover them, in a partly uncovered pan; boil rapidly, then simmer for ten to fifteen minutes until tender prepare cream foundation poxu* over minced vegetables, and let them simmer for 5-8 minutes longer. Serve very hot. A little cauliflower or asparagus, or both, will improve the flavor of the soup.
boiling water
; ;

SWEET SOUPS
I.

Wine Soup
Gms.
" 5.04

(Individual) (If permitted)

Protein 10.72

yi cup Wine,
I
i

either

Red

or

Fat Carb

White Moselle, or Bordeaux

Egg
small piece Stick

Total Cal. 111.2

Cinnamon

}4 cup Water 2-3 Saccharin tablets

DIABETIC COOKERY

115

Beat the Qgg foamy with the dissolved saccharin tablets; add the wine and water, beating foamy. Put this mixture in a double boiler, add cinnamon, stirring constantly
so that
it

foams

until it reaches the boiling point.

Strain; beat again,

and serve

either hot or cold.

2.

Cream Soup
i I

(Individual)

Protein

10.72

Gms.
"

Egg yolk
cup thin Cream
small piece Stick
tablespf.

Fat

52.98

" Carb. 11.12 Total Cal. 562.6


I

I
i

Cinnamon Almond Flour

Saccharin tablet, dissolved


in a double boiler;
flour; beat

stir in

Heat the cream the almond

add the cinnamon,

the yolk of the egg foamy

with the saccharin.

Stir into the cream, beating all the

time, so that the egg does not curdle.


Strain; serve very hot.

FISH BROTHS
I.

AND SOUPS
(Individual)

Clam Broth

Protein

1.24

Gms.
"

8 large Clams
I

Fat

5.12

teaspf. Butter

Carb. 0.24 " Total Cal. 52.1

Pepper to taste

Wash and brush the clams until perfectly clean; add one tablespoonful water; cook until the clam shells open; pour off the liquor; add the butter and pepper; reheat,
and serve hot at once.

The clams may be

utilized for

chowder, or for soup.

ii6
2.

DIABETIC COOKERY
Clam Soup
"
.

(For 2 people)
I

Protein 23.94 Fat 50.65 Carb. 14.68

Cms.
"

doz.

Clams

}4 cup cold Water


I

cup Top Milk


teaspf. Butter

Total Cal. 608.8


.

i I

teaspf.

Almond Flour

Salt,

Pepper

Wash

the clams carefully, scrubbing shells with a small

brush; put clams on in the cold water in a small pot.

Cook until shells open; remove from fire; take the shells out of the juice, remove the clams from the shells with a fork, cut off the tough part, and use only the soft part, which should be well chopped.
Blend the melted butter and almond flour; add cream and when it is very hot slowly pour it over the butter and flour; put back in double boiler, and cook for about 10 minutes, stirring all the time to prevent the liquid from curdling; add the chopped clams; season
to the clam juice,

and serve at once.


3.

Clam Chowder
Gms.
"

(Individual)
I pt. I

Protein 22.33 26.06 Fat

Clams

cup Clam Juice

Carb. 14.73 " Total Cal. 382.10

2 Celery stalks

2 sprigs Parsley

}4 small Onion }^ cup


I

Cream

tablespf. Butter

Pepper to taste I small Tomato, or }4 cup canned Tomatoes

Chop the

clams, removing the tough parts

first.

Put

the juice in kettle, and

when

it

comes to the

boiling point

DIABETIC COOKERY

117

remove scmn that has risen to the top. Now add the finely chopped vegetables, clams, butter, and seasoning; cook until clams are very soft. Heat the cream, and pour into
soup
tiireen.

When

the clams are tender (they take about

half an hour to cook), pour the


stir carefully

chowder over the hot cream;

so that

it

does not curdle.

Do

not replace

upon the

fire.

Serve at once.
4.

Oyster Stew

(Individual)

Protein

9.47
26.75

Gms.
"

Fat

" Carb. 8.65 Total Cal. 312.6

}4 pt. Oysters }4 cup Cream I teaspf. Butter


Salt

and Pepper to

taste

Strain the oysters, put liquor on to boil. Heat the cream separately but do not let it boil; put oysters into the boiling juice, do not let them boil, but cook slowly, and when the edges begin to curl, add butter and seasoning; pour hot cream into the tureen and turn the boiling

stew over

it,

being careful not to


fire.

let it curdle.

Do

not

replace upon

Serve at once.

5.

Oyster Soup
"
"

(Individual)

Protein

10.05

Gms.

Fat

28.29

Carb. 8.65 Total Cal. 327.6

Prepared as above, only thickened with a teaspf. almond flour, or with a teaspf. casoid crumbs.

Vegetables
TABLE OF VALUES

NOTE

HOW TO PREPARE
1.

Artichoe:es

16.

Jerusalem Artichokes,
(A),{B)AC),iD),{E)

2.

Asparagus
String Beans, {A), (B)
17. 18.
19.

3.

Kale
Kohlrabi,
(A), (B)

4.
5.
6. 7. 8. 9.

Beet Tops Beets


Broccoli Brussels Sprouts Plain Cabbage, (A), (B) Savoy Cabbage, (A), (B) Carrots Cauliflower, (A), (B),

20. 21. 22.


23.

Lettuce Mushrooms, {A), Okra or Gumbo


Onions, (A), (B)

(B)

Oyster Plant (Salsify)


Potatoes, (A), (B)

10. 11.

24.

25. 26.

(O
12.

Pumpkin Sauerkraut,
Squash

(A), (B)

Celeriac (Knob Celery)

27. 28.
29.

Spinach, {A), (5)

13.
14. 15.

Celery (Table) Cucumbers Egg Plant

30.
31.

Sweet Peppers Swiss Chard


Tomatoes,
(A), (B)

SAUCES FOR VEGETABLES


1.

Butter

3.

Egg
Hollandaise

2.

Cream
118

4.

VEGETABLES
TABLE OF VALUES

Kind

Weight Protein

Fat

Carbohydrates

Total Calories

Artichokes

I lb.

Aspaxagus (fresh) Asparagus (canned)

"

Beans (String) (fresh) Beans (canned) Beet Tops (cooked)


Beets
Broccoli Brussels Sprouts

" "
(<

(< i<

<<

Cabbage
Carrots Cauliflower Celery (table)

"

" " "


<<

Cucumbers Egg Plant


Kohlrabi Leeks Lettuce

<i

It
<< (<

Mushrooms
Okra

(fresh)

"
<i

Onions Oyster Plant


Potatoes

Pumpkin
Sauerkraut Spinach

" " " "


11

"

11.79 8.16 6.80 10.40 4.98 9.98 7.26 9.07 6.80 7-25 4-99 8.16 4.98 3-63 5-44 9.07 5-44 5-44 15.88 7.26 7.26 5-44 9-93 4-54 7.71

0.91 0.91

0.45
1.36

0.45 4-54 0.45 0.45 0.45


1.36 1.81

75-75 14.96 12.70 33-60 17.23 48.08


44.

352
lOI

82 189 93 273

209
131

2.27

045
0.91 1.36

0.45 2.27
1.36
1.81

0.91 1.36 0.91

Squash Sweet Peppers Swiss Chard Tomatoes (fresh) Tomatoes (canned) Turnips

"

952
6.35 4-54 10.43 4.08 5.44 5-89

" "
"

0.45 0.45 2.27 1.36 2.27 1.36 1.36


1.81 0.91 0.91

"

22.68 15-42 25.40 42.18 21.32 14-97 14.06 23-13 24-95 26.31 13-15 30.85 33-57 44.80 23-13 83-46 23-59 17.24 14.50 40.82 19.04 14.06 17.69 18.10 36.74

85 143

205
138 84 79 127 140 147 87

203
172

220
122

378
117 120 108

209
107

no
103 103 179

119

I20

DIABETIC COOKERY

NOTE
Use fresh tender vegetables; clean thoroughly and examine carefully before cooking. Remove all the withered leaves, inedible parts, etc. Almost without exception, vegetables should be boiled in salted boiling water in an uncovered or only partly covered pan. When the vegetables have boiled rapidly for
fifteen minutes, drain off the water, replace

with

boil-

ing water, cook fifteen minutes again, drain, replace

with boiling water, and cook until tender.


holds good for the herbaceous vegetables,
sauerkraut, etc.

This rule
viz.,

cab-

bage, spinach, and all the green leaves, stalks, shoots,

in

canned vegetables, drain off the water scald vegetables with boiling water, drain, then pour hot sauce over them, and serve
In
using

the

can,

at once.

For
finely

diabetics,

it is

advisable that vegetables be very


better
still,

chopped,

or,

strained through

pur6e strainer.

HOW TO PREPARE
I.

Artichokes (Individual)
(Weighing up to

^ lb.)
off

Remove

the hard outer leaves; cut


off

the stem close to

the leaves, and cut


boiling salted

the bud; drop the artichoke into

water and cook until tender, which will take from 30-50 minutes; then drain, and remove the choke.

DIABETIC COOKERY
Artichokes
Artichokes

121

may may
if

be served cold with French dressing. be served hot with Melted Butter, Egg

Sauce, Hollandaise Sauce.

Value

Served with Melted Butter


Protein
2.86

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

22.30
16.6

"

Total Cal. 279

Value

if

Served with Egg Sauce


14.06
8.21

Protein

Gms.
"

Fat

Carb. 18.01 Total Cal. 200

"

Value

if

Served with Hollandaise Sauce


Protein
6.99
1 1. 41

Gms.

Fat
Carb.

";
"

16.95

Total Cal. 200


2.

Asparagus

(Individual)

Protein

3.24

Gms.
"

6-8 stalks

Fat
Carb.

0.36
5.94

"

Total Cal. 40

Scrape the asparagus down to the tender tips, cut off the fibrous ends; wash, tie in a bunch, and boil rapidly in
salted boiling water in a partly uncovered stew-pan until

tender, from 15-25 minutes.

122

DIABETIC COOKERY
Value if Served with Egg Sauce
Protein
14.70
8.37
7.25

Value if Served with Melted Butter


Protein
3.50

Gms.
" "

Gms.
" "

Fat

22.46

Carb. 5.94 Total Cal. 240

Fat Carb.

Total Cal. 164

Value if Served with Cream Sauce


Protein
11.29

Value

if Served with Hollandaise Sauce

Gms.
" "

Protein

7.63
11.75

Gms.
"

Fat

43.41

Fat
Carb.

Carb. 14.61 Total Cal. 495

6.19

"

Total Cal. 161

If the flavor be liked, a pinch of grated nutmeg may be added to the melted butter. Asparagus may be served cold as a salad, with either French dressing or mayonnaise.
3.

(A) String

Beans

(Individual)
I

Protein

5.43 0.78
17.83

Gms.
"
"

pt.

Beans

Fat
Carb.

Total Cal. 100


String

and

slice

beans.

Put into rapidly boiling salted

water, about

teaspf. of salt to a pint of water.

mer

until tender in

Sima partially uncovered saucepan; drain

in a colander.

Value if Served with Butter Sauce


Protein
5.69

Value if Served with Cream Sauce


Protein
13.48

Gms.
"

Gms.
"

Fat

22.88

Fat
Carb.

Carb. 17.83 Total Cal. 300

"

43.83 26.50

"

Total Cal. 556

DIABETIC COOKERY
Value
if

123

Served with J^ Pint Soup Stock


little

(To which a

grated onion
10.99
17.83

may

be added)

Protein

Gms.
"

Fat
Garb.

146' "

Total Cal. 128


(B) String

Beans Cooked with Lamb


Gms.
"
i

(Individual)

Protein 55.08 Fat 125.88

pt.
lb.

Beans
rack of

34

Lamb
Onion,
if

Garb.

17.83

"

Salt

and Pepper to taste


teaspf.
is

Total Gal. 1425

J4

grated

flavor

liked

String and slice beans in long slices. Wash and drain. Put lamb in stew-pan, with a pint of cold water. When it boils, add the beans, and let simmer slowly until meat and beans are tender; cover the pan tight. When nearly tender add the onion and seasoning; a sprig of summer

savory improves the beans, if the flavor is liked, or >^ teaspf. chopped summer savory. The gravy must be almost completely boiled down. Put the lamb on hot platter, heap the beans around, and
serve at once.

4.

Beet Tops
like

(Individual)

Gooked and served


Protein
16.41

Spinach
i

Gms.
"

pint Beet

Tops

Fat
Garb.

19.07

9.86

"

Total Gal. 275

124

DIABETIC COOKERY
5.

Beets

(Individual)
2 small Beets'

Protein

7.26

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

045
44.00

10 gms. melted Butter


Salt,

"

Pepper

Total Cal. 209


beets carefully, cook in boiling water about one young; from two to three hours, if old. Plunge into cold water and remove the skins; cut in thin slices, reheat, season with melted butter, salt and pepper.
hour,
if

Wash

6.
I

Broccoli (Individual)

small head, about 5" diameter


like Cauliflower,

Cooked and served

with which

its

food

values for this small quantity are almost identical.

7.

Brussels Sprouts (Individual)

Protein

3.00

Gms.
"

}^ pt. Sprouts

Fat

0.20

6.80 Carb. Total Cal. 41

"

Remove

the withered or discolored leaves from each

sprout, cut the stalks,

cold water for

and soak head downward in salted an hour or two; drain and boil in plenty of
in a partly

boiling salted water; boil rapidly,

uncovered

stew-pan until tender; drain,

let

cold water run over them,

and drain again.


sauce.
utes.

Make

butter, cream, egg, or Hollandaise


in the sauce for

Cook the sprouts


Serve hot.

about 10 min-

DIABETIC COOKERY
8.

125
(Individual)

(A) Plain
5.21

Cabbage with Soup Stock


Gms.
"

Protein

}4 small head Cabbage


I

Fat
Carb.

12.00
17.78

tablespf. Butter

"

Salt,

Pepper

Total Cal. 200

Cut the cabbage


cold salted water for

in
i

half,

remove the
from

stalk,

soak in

hour; drain and boil in plenty of


yi-y^, hour, boiling

boiling salted water until tender,

the time in an uncovered pan; drain, chop fine; heat butter, add cabbage, season. Moisten with strong soup stock, cook about 10 minutes, and serve very hot.
rapidly
all

(5) Plain

Cabbage with Cream

(Individual)

Protein

5.79

Gms,
"

Fat

22.47

Carb. 18.56 Total Cal. 300

"

yi small head Cabbage I tablespf. Butter 2-3 teaspf. Cream


Salt,

Pepper
drop into

Cut cabbage on slaw

cutter,

wash

carefully,

salted boiling water, boil five minutes, drain in colander;

cook in butter, season, and add cream in place of the soup stock. Serve very hot.
9.

{A)

Savoy Cabbage
i

(Individual)

Protein 20.52 Gms.

small Cabbage
2

Fat

30.65

" "

yi

Carb. 25.40 Total Cal. 460


Salt
I

lb. rack of Lamb, or Chops yi cup Soup Stock

Pork

and Pepper to taste


Beef Dripping

tablespf. Butter, or

stalk,

Clean and wash cabbage, cut in four slices, remove the but do not let cabbage fall to pieces wipe the meat
;

126

DIABETIC COOKERY

with a damp cloth, but do not wash it; heat the butter in a pan, braise the meat on both sides; cover with the cabbage, season, cover very tight, and let it steam slowly; turn the meat several times; when tender, drain off the fat, and add the boiling stock. Simmer until the stock is almost absorbed, and serve very hot.
(B) Stuffed Cabbage, Plain

or Savoy

(For
Protein 69.92

or 2 persons)
i

Gms.
"

small head, either white or

Savoy Cabbage 35-27 " Carb. 27.22 J4 lb. finely chopped Veal Total Cal. 707 1^ lb. finely chopped Pork }4 small grated Onion
Fat
I

Egg
tablespf. Butter or Dripping
i

Soup Stock, about


I

cupful

tablespf.

Almond Meal

Salt

and Pepper to taste

Wash the cabbage carefully, cut out the stalk, and hollow the cabbage, chop the leaves hollowed out very finely; mix the meat and chopped cabbage; fill these into the hollow cabbage, tie a string around same to keep it in
shape.

Heat the butter


Serve very hot.
10.

in

a pan, put the cabbage


is

in,

add

boil-

ing soup stock, cover lightly, and simmer until very tender.

This

a meal in

itself.

Carrots

(Individual)

Protein

4.99
1.8 1

Gms.
"
"

Fat
Carb.

42.18 Total Cal. 205

4-5 young Carrots 10 gms. Butter Pinch of Salt

DIABETIC COOKERY
Scrape carrots,
slice,

127

and soak

in cold water for }4 hr.

Drain, cook in boiling water until tender;

drain again,

season with butter and a


II.

little salt.

(A) Boiled
5.91

Cauliflower

(Individual)

Protein

Gms.
"

small head

Cauliflower

(5*

Fat

1.64

diameter)

Carb. 15.41 Total Cal. 100

"

Cut

off all

the leaves, and as


let it soak,

much

of the stalk as can

be removed;
for 1-2 hrs.

head down,

in cold salted water

stem end down, 20-30 minutes; do not in a partly uncovered pan, for from overcook it, lest it lose its color. Serve at once with any of the following sauces Butter, Cream, Egg, Hollandaise.
in salted boiling water,
:

Cook

Value if Served with Butter Sauce


Protein
6.17

Value if Served with Cream Sauce


Protein
13.96

Gms.
"
"

Gms.
" "

Fat
Carb.

23.74
15.41

Total Cal. 300

44.69 Carb. 24.08 Total Cal. 556

Fat

Value if Served with Egg Sauce


Protein
17.37 9.65

Value

if Served with Hollandaise Sauce

Gms.
"

Protein

10.30
13.03

Gms.
" "

Fat

Fat

Carb. 16.72 Total Cal. 224


Cauliflower

"

Carb. 15.66 Total Cal. 221

may

be served cold with a French dressing

or with mayonnaise.

128
(B)

DIABETIC COOKERY
Baked Cauliflower
Gms.
"
i

(Individual)

Protein

14.67

small head Cauliflower

Fat
Carb.

32.97
16.95

3 tablespf.
I

Cream
Parmesan

"

oz. grated Swiss or

Total Cal. 422

Cheese tablespf. Butter Salt and Pepper to taste

Put in Clean as above; parboil about 10 minutes. baking dish; dot with butter, pepper, and salt, sprinkle with cheese, and bake ^4 hr. in a hot oven. The baking dish must be covered.
(C)

Fried Cauliflower (Individual)


;

Parboil a small head of cauliflower drain and cool.

Sepain

them with a clean beaten egg, and roll them in almond flour
rate the flowers, dry

cloth; dip
;

them

fry a golden brown.

Serve hot, with a cream sauce.


12.

Celeriac or Celery Knobs (Individual)


12.58

Protein

Gms.
" "

Fat
Carb.

54.60
11.97

Total Cal. 590

4-5 knobs Celery I tablespf. Butter cup Soup Stock Salt and Pepper to taste

Wash and

cut

off stalks;

parboil in salted boiling water.

slices. Heat the butter, put in celery knobs, and cook for a few minutes; add

Drain, peel, and cut in dice or in

and seasoning, and simmer for }4 hr. Serve very hot, with cream sauce. Another way is to pare the knobs before boiling, but they must then be soaked }4 hr. in cold water before cooking.
boiling stock

Serve cold as a salad, with French dressing or with mayonnaise.

DIABETIC COOKERY
13.

129

Table Celery

(Individual)
i lb.

Protein

4.98
0.45
14.97

Gms.
"

table Celery

Fat
Carb.

"

Total Cal. 84

The
cooked
cold.

larger

like celeriac

and coarser stalks of table celery can be and served the same way, either hot or

14.

Cucumbers

(Individual)
I lb.

Protein

3.17
0.91

Gms.
"

Cucumbers

Fat
Carb.

11.79

"

Total Cal. 68

Pare and cut in


little

strips,

and remove

seeds,

cook in very
Drain,

salted boiling water, from 10-15 minutes.

and cook in a cream sauce well seasoned. If the flavor is liked, put an onion in the water with the cucumber while it is boiling; before serving sprinkle with chopped parsley, or with minced chives.
15.

Egg Plant
Protein

(Individual)

5.44
1.36

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

23.13

"

Total Cal. 127


Peel a very small egg plant just large enough to yield 5-6 slices, }/^ inch thick. Sprinkle lightly with salt place between two plates; weight the top plate and allow the slices to stand for an hour; this will draw out the bitter juice. Dip the slices in beaten egg, and fry in butter or drippings until a light brown.
;

130
1 6.

DIABETIC COOKERY
(-4)

Jerusalem Artichokes
is

(Individual)

Jerusalem artichoke

the root of a species of sunflower.

Protein

6.99
1

Gms.
"
**

Fat
Carb.

1.4 1

18.01

5-6 Jerusalem Artichokes I small Onion I tablespf. Butter


3 sprigs Parsley
teaspf

Total Cal. 200


I
.

Lemon

Juice

Salt

and Pepper to taste


i

Wash and
to which the
discoloration.

peel artichokes; soak

hr. in

pt. cold watfer

lemon

juice has been added; this prevents

Drain dry on a cloth.


in cubes, or in ^2 inch thick slices; boil

Cut artichokes
in
I

pt.
I

salted boiling water until tender, adding onion

and

sprig parsley.

When

tender, drain,

melted butter, and the fresh parsley chopped very sprinkled over the artichokes just before serving.
(B)

and serve with fine and

Stewed with Soup Stock


5-6 Artichokes J^ pt. Soup Stock
I teaspf.

Fat

Protein 13.34 12.13


19.29

Gms.
"

Carb.

"

Almond Meal

Total Cal. 237

Proceed as in Recipe (A), using rich stock instead of


the water; do not strain, but add the butter and almond meal to the stock; remove onion and parsley sprig;
sprinkle with fresh chopped parsley,

and serve very

hot.

(O
Protein
7.25
33.51
18.01

Fried
5-6 Artichokes
3 tablespf. Butter
Salt
i

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

"

and Pepper to taste

Total Cal. 400

teaspf.

Lemon

Juice

DIABETIC COOKERY

131

Proceed as per par. i, Recipe (A). After the vegetable has been soaked i hr., drain dry on a cloth; salt lightly, cut in slices, and fry brown in boiling hot butter.
(D)
Protein
14.06

Mashed
5-6 Artichokes
I I
i

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

21.20
9.16

Egg
tablespf.
teaspf.

"

Cream

Total Cal. 325


I

minced Parsley

tablespf. Butter

Salt

and Pepper to
;

taste

Cook the

artichokes as usual

when

tender, drain

mash

through a colander, cool; mix in the egg, butter, cream, etc.; beat thoroughly; bake in a baking pan for 5 to 10 minutes, until light brown.
()

Croquettes

Protein 20.10

Gms.
" "

Add

to

the

ingredients

in

Fat

44-34

Carb. 9.38 Total Cal. 558

Recipe (D): 2 tablespf. Butter


i

tablespf. Proto-Puff

cnmibs

Proceed as in Recipe (D); when artichokes have been mashed mix as above, but add Proto-Puff crumbs, and fry a light brown.
17.

Kale or Borecole
Gms.
" "

(Individual)

Protein 14.56

2 small Kales

Fat
Carb.

24.45

33-84

Total Cal. 413

many

Clean thoroughly, removing the tough leaves; wash in waters, and boil in salted boiling water, in an un-

132

DIABETIC COOKERY

covered pan until tender. Drain in cold water, and let cold water run over it, squeeze out all the water. Chop very fine, or, better still, pass it through a coarse sieve; cook like spinach, with butter and meat broth, seasoning to taste.
1

8.

(A)

Kohlrabi

(Individual)

Protein

10.56

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

22.49
19.25

4-5 young Kohlrabi 1-2 tablespf. Butter

"

H~H cup strong Soup Stock


Salt

Total Cal. 325


Peel, wash,

and Pepper to taste

in salted boiling water, drain,

and cut the kohlrabi in thin slices; parboil and cool. Pick off the ten-

der green leaves; wash, boil in salted boiling water till Meanwhile heat the tender; drain, and chop very fine.
butter, put sliced kohlrabi into
it;

cook in one half the


leaves separately

butter from 15-20 minutes

till

quite tender; season and

add a

little of

the stock.

Cook green

in the other half of the butter, add stock and seasoning. Heap slices in the middle of a vegetable dish, the greens

around them, and serve very


(B) Stuffed

hot.

Kohlrabi

(Individual)

Protein 69,47

Gms.
"

4-5 large Kohlrabi

Fat
Carb.

34-26
51.07

^
}^
i I I

"

Total Cal. 672

chopped Pork chopped Veal cup Soup Stock


lb. finely lb. finely

tablespf. Butter

Egg

}4 Onion
Proto-Puff crumbs
Salt

and Pepper to taste


carefully,

Peel

and wash kohlrabi; hollow them out


shell.

but do not leave too thin a

Chop meat,

onion,

and

DIABETIC COOKERY
season; add

133

the scooped out pieces of the kohlrabi very fine; mix;


kohlrabi with this mixture.
pan, but do not let
see that they

egg and Proto-Puff crumbs, and stuff the Heat butter very hot in a

it brown. Set the kohlrabi in the pan; do not break add boiling stock, and let them simmer in the covered pan until very tender.
;

19.

Lettuce Stewed
Gms.
"

(Individual)

Protein

16.76
25.11

2 heads of Lettuce

Fat
Carb.

15.46

"

Total Cal. 355


Clean, separate,

wash

lettuce; parboil in salted boiling

water; put in colander, drain, and treat like spinach.


20.

(A)

Stewed Mushrooms
" "

(Individual)

Protein

4.23

Gms.

lb.

Mushrooms

Fat

22.55

Carb. 7.71 Total Cal. 251

Wash,

peel,

cut

off

the stalks; dip in melted butter;

season lightly with salt and pepper, and cook carefully,

over not too hot a


(B)

fire.

Serve at once.
(Individual)
lb.

Mushrooms Creamed
Gms.
" "

Protein

5.26

J4
I

Mushrooms

Fat
Carb.

34-44 9.27

tablespf. Butter

^ cup Cream
Salt

Total Cal. 368

and Pepper to taste

butter;

Wash, peel, cut off stalks; dry on a cloth; fry in hot add cream and seasoning, and serve at once.

134

DIABETIC COOKERY
21.

Okra or Gumbo
i oz.

Protein

7.26
0.91

Gms.
"
'

Okra

Fat
Carb.

10 gms. Butter

33.57 Total Cal. 172

Wash
the
pepper.

okra; boil in salted water until tender; cut

off

little tops,

season with butter, and a dash of salt and

22.

(A)

Creamed Onions

(Individual)

Protein

11. 41

Gms.
"

5-6 small white Onions

Fat
Carb.

43.77 30.03

"

Total Cal. 560


Peel and soak in cold water for five minutes; drain, put
into salted boiling water
in partly imcovered

enough to cover them boil rapidly pan for about 15 minutes; drain, prepare a cream sauce and simmer in the sauce for about
;

^3 hi., or until perfectly tender; season carefully.

(B)

Stewed Onions

(Individual)

Protein

9.96
1.52

Gms.
"

Proceed as above, using good


strong stock in place of the

Fat

21.36 Carb. Total Cal. 140


23.

"

cream.

Oyster Plant or Salsify


9.17

(Individual)

Protein

Gms.
"

4-6 Roots
I qt. I
i
I

Fat
Carb.

0.45
24.95

cold

Water

"
teaspf. Salt

tablespf. Vinegar
tablespf. Flour

Total Cal. 141

DIABETIC COOKERY
Mix
cold water with vinegar, flour,

135
salt.

and

Wash and

cut into }4 inch thick slices, and drop into the water at once; this keeps the roots from
peel or scrape

the roots;

ttirning black.

enough salted boiling water to cover them. serve with butter or cream sauce, or as croquettes (see Jerusalem Artichoke Croquettes).
in

Cook

When

tender,

Value if Served with Butter Sauce


Protein

Value if Served with Cream Sauce


Protein
17.22

943'Cms.
<( <<

Gms.
" "

Fat 22.55 Carb. 24-95 Total Cal. 341

Fat

Carb. Total Cal. 595


if

43-50 33-62

Value

Served as Croquettes
19.86

Protein

Gms.
ii

Fat
Carb.

23.53
26.65

<(

Total Cal. 398


24
Protein
( ..

{A) Potatoes (Individual)


2 Potatoes
I
(<

9.07 3ms.
(C

Fat 5-16 Carb. 22.09 Total Cal. 171

Egg

Salt

Peel potatoes, grate them, and let cold water run over

been washed out; this process some time. Drain in colander; mix vvath egg and salt; bake in cold wet custard cups like baked custard; turn out of cups and serve hot with roast beef or saueruntil all the starch has

them

takes

kraut or vegetables.

136

DIABETIC COOKERY
(B) Fried

Potato Dumplings
Protein
9.46
38.31

(Individual)

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

22.09

"

Total Cal. 471

Proceed as above.
cups; cool;2cut in thick
dripping.

Remove dumplings from


slices,

custard

and

fry in hot butter or sweet

25.

Pumpkin

(Individual)

Protein

4.54
0.45

Gms.
" "

)^
I

lb.

Piunpkin

Fat

Egg
pinch of Salt

Carb. 23.59 Total Cal. 179


Peel

3^ teaspf. groimd

Cinnamon

pumpkin and remove the seeds. Steam in a very water until tender; strain through a colander; beat in the egg; add salt and ground cinnamon, and serve either hot or cold. If desired the sauce can be sweetened with J -2 saccharin tablets dissolved in a teaspoonful of water.
little

26.

(A)

Sauerkraut

(Individual)
i pt. Sauerkraut }4lh. Brisket

Protein 41.05 Gms.

Fat
Carb.

46.27
17.24

"
'*

Total Cal. 650

Wash
cover
it;

brisket,

put on to

boil

with cold water enough to

when the water

boils

simmer

until nearly tender;

skim and allow meat to add sauerkraut, and simmer


juice

until both meat and kraut are very tender; the must have almost completely boiled away.

DIABETIC COOKERY
(B) (Individual)

137

Protein

75.75
17.01

Gms.
**

There

is

Fat
Carb.

in values

only a small change when any one of

17.24

"

the meats

recommended

is

Total Cal. 525

substituted for another.

Put sauerkraut on with cold water enough barely to it; when nearly tender add a piece of smoked or pickled meat, viz. tongue, smoked beef, ham, or a piece of fat corned pork. Any one of these meats will give the sauerkraut a delicious flavor. These meats must have been previously cooked.
cover
:

27.

(A) Spinach (Individual)


i

Protein 20.00 Gms.

pt.

Spinach

Fat

24.90

"

Carb. 14.78 Total Cal. 362

"

1)4 tablespf. Butter I cup strong Soup Stock


i

teaspf.

Top Milk

^ teaspf. grated Onion


I Egg yolk }4 teaspf. Almond Flour

Salt

and Pepper to taste

A
Pick, clean,
until

pinch of Bicarbonate of Soda

and wash the spinach, changing the water the leaves are perfectly clean; drop into slightly salted boiling water, to which add the soda. Boil rapidly
for

about ten minutes; drain in colander, rinse with cold


lightly,

water; squeeze the water out

through a pur^e

sieve.

Heat

butter, stir in

and pass spinach almond flour

and grated onion; add boiling stock, season; next put in spinach and simmer for 5 minutes; beat egg foamy with the milk; stir into the boiling spinach, and serve at once.
Decorate with hard-boiled egg cut in quarters, or with a

few

sardelles.

138

DIABETIC COOKERY
{B) (Individual)

Clean, cook, and strain spinach; cook again in cream

sauce or egg sauce.

Value if Served with Cream Sauce


Protein
10.98

Value if Served with Egg Sauce


Protein
12.39
8.41

Gms.
"

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

43.46
13.13

Fat

"

Total Cal. 489


28.

Carb. 5.77. Total Cal. 157

Squash

(Individual)

Protein

6.35
2.27

Gms.
"

medium-sized Squash
(about
i lb.)

Fat
Carb.

40.82

"

Total Cal. 209

Wash, cut
add butter,

salted water until tender; drain,

remove the seeds, and boil in boiling mash with potato masher; pepper, and salt, and either rich stock or cream.
in pieces,
29.

Sweet Pepper

(Individual)

Protein

18.86
17.30
7.8

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

"

i sweet Pepper }4 cup Stock I tablespf. Dripping or Butter

Total Cal. 263

move every

stem and hollow out pepper, being sure to reseed; wash carefully and drain; fill pepper with any left-over and finely minced meat, prepared like

Cut

off

DIABETIC COOKERY
the stufl&ng for cabbage.

139

add

boiling stock;

bake

Heat butter in a small pie plate; in moderate oven until tender.

Serve very hot.


30.

Swiss Chard
Prepare like Spinach {A)

Protein

10.43
1.36

Gms.
"

Fat
Carb.

14.06

"

Total Cal.
31.

no
{A)

Stewed Tomatoes

(Individual)

Protein

6.45

Gms.
" "

Fat

12.95

3 large Tomatoes yi teaspf. grated Onion


I

Carb. 22.23 Total Cal. 230

tablespf. Butter

Saccharin tablet
taste

Salt

and Pepper to

}4 tablespf.

Almond Meal

Scald tomatoes; cut in small pieces; simmer with the onion about 30-35 minutes; season with butter, saccharin, salt, and pepper; thicken with almond meal; simmer five minutes longer, and serve very hot.
{B) Fried

Tomatoes

(Individual)
i

Protdn 1.44 Gms. " Fat 11.63


Carb.
5.70

Tomato
tablespf. Butter

"

Total Cal. 133


^

Wash; do not

lightly with salt

cut into inch- thick slices, season pepper; fry in hot butter, and serve and
peel;

at once.

140

DIABETIC COOKERY

SAUCES FOR VEGETABLES


1.

Butter Sauce
Gms.
"

(Individual)

Protein

0.26

2 tablespf. Butter

Fat Garb

22.10

^ teaspf. Parsley minced


3^ teaspf.

Nutmeg

grated

Total Cal. 200

Salt to taste.

Melt
it

butter,

add nutmeg

if

the flavor

is

liked,

and pour

boiling hot over the vegetable; sprinkle with parsley

just before serving.


2.

Cream Sauce
"
"

(Individual)

Protein

8.05

Gms.

^ cup Cream
i
i

Fat
Garb.

43-05
8.67

tablespf.

Almond Flour

tablespf. Butter

Total Gal. 456


Salt

}^ teaspf. Parsley

and Pepper to

taste

Melt butter in double boiler, add almond flour, stir smooth; next add cream and seasoning, stirring until it
reaches boiling point; sprinkle parsley in
3.

last.

Egg Sauce

(Individual)

Protein

1 1

.46

Gms.
"

^ cup strong Soup Stock


I

Fat
Garb.

8.01
1.31

Egg yolk
tablespf.

"
Salt

^ teaspf. minced Parsley


i

Total' Gal. 124

Almond Flour

and Pepper to taste


smooth almond
flour to

Heat stock
which
it is

in double boiler,

a
in

paste, stir into stock; beat egg very light, place in

bowl
it,

to be served, pour boiling stock over

add

parsley; serve at once.

DIABETIC COOKERY
4.

141

HoLLANDAiSE Sauce

(Individual)

Protein

4.39
11.39 0.25

Gms.
" "

% cup Stock
I

Fat
Carb.

Egg yolk
.

Total Cal. 121

yi teaspf Lemon Juice }4 tablespf. Butter


light;

Beat egg yolk very


boiling point,

add other ingredients; put


till

in double boiler; beat with egg whip,

it

reaches the

do not

boil.

Miscellaneous Recipes
1.

2.

Oatmeal Porridge Oatmeal Gruel


Rice

4.

Cracked Cocoa or
Cocoa Nibs

3.

ARTIFICIAL MILK
I.

Williamson's Suggestion

2.

Van Noorden's SugGESTION

I4

MISCELLANEOUS RECIPES
1.

Oatmeal Porrtoge
1 oz.

(Individual)

Quaker Oats

}i pt. Water
Salt to taste

Egg

yolks

% oz. Butter
Cook Quaker Oats
double
boiler,

in salted water for 2 hours, using a beat in egg yolks and butter; serve hot.

2.

Oatmeal Gruel
salt,

(Individual)
Strain; serve with

Same quantity of oats, top milk.


3.

water.

Rice (Individual)

Prepare either like Oatmeal Porridge or like Oatmeal


Gruel.
4.

Cracked Cocoa or Cocoa Nibs


2 Tablespf Cocoa
.

I pt.

Water
i

Boil cracked cocoa for

hour, strain, serve hot; use

cream, also saccharin to taste for sweetening.


143

144

DIABETIC COOKERY
ARTIFICIAL MILK
I.

Williamson's Suggestion

Found

in Dr. Joslin's

book Treatment (By Permission.)

of Diabetes Mellitus.

Mix a
let this

top

if

pint of water and 3 or 4 tablespoons cream, 40%; stand from 1 2 to 24 hotirs the cream floats to the skimmed off with a teaspoon it will be found prac;

from sugar; put this fatty matter in a glass; add the white of an egg to it and stir very well then dilute with water imtil a liquid is obtained which has the exact color and consistency of ordinary milk; if a little salt and a trace of saccharin be added, a palatable drink free from milk sugar is produced which has almost the same taste as milk and which contains a large amount of fatty material. Of course, much larger quantities than this recipe calls for can be employed in order to prepare a considerable amount of the drink at one time.
tically free
;

2.

Van Noorden's Suggestion

Cream
five;

diluted with cold or hot water or mineral spring


essentially

water; dilute with tea or coffee in the proportion of one to the taste
is

yolk of egg;
saccharin.

2%

of plasmon'

improved by the addition of may be added and salt or

Plasmon Milk Powder can be procured through any druggist.

Typical Dietaries

NOTE
DIETARIES
1.

2.

For Autumn (A), (B) For Spring (A), (B) 3. For Winter (A), (B) For Summer (A), (B) 4. For an Abstinence Day 5.

145

TYPICAL DIETARIES

NOTE
nine

In the division immediately following there appear bills of fare, two adapted to each of the four seasons, and one for an abstinence day, with the exact computation of their food values.

The work done on these dietaries is typical of that which must be done for the diabetic, as soon as his
carbohydrate tolerance is determined by the physician. Thereafter, in planning his diet, it is absolutely essential that weights and measures be accurate; guessing will nt)t do. Ordinarily no one who is not thoroughly trained in such work can tell accurately at the end of a meal how many calories it furnished him; or with

any measure of certainty, the proportion of protein, and carbohydrate it contained especially when exact recipes are not known. But the lay reader of this book will be spared depressing doubts as to whether his own computations are correct; nor will he constantly have to consult a dietician. For the work of computing carefully tested recipes has been done for him in the pages preceding; food values have been given for the edible portions per pound of meat, fish, vegetables, cheese, and nuts. With such data it
fat,

is

possible to reckon food values in the day's ration


closely, as in the typical bills of fare that follow.
146

very

DIABETIC COOKERY

147

When

the carbohydrate tolerance

a small allowance, it proportion of protein above 100 grams, approaching 140, and to keep the fat about 200 grams, to produce an energy requirement of 2500 calories. If the carbohydrate tolerance is higher, say 60, 80, or even 100 grams a day, the planning is less difficult. In examining the bills of fare here presented, it

only 40 grams, becomes necessary to raise the


is

be seen that one follows the plan of dinner at noon the former dietary, then, may represent a day in which luncheon might be eaten in a restaurant which caters only to persons of normal food requirements. Special care should be taken in such cases to keep the luncheon simple, avoiding pastry of all kinds, and indulging very sparingly in bread or crackers. The foods chosen should always be those in which protein and fat predominate, such as meat, fish, cheese, and nuts, with the addition
will

night, the other, of dinner at

of simple salads of lettuce, celery, romaine, or endive,


for example, in

which the amount of digestible carboof fare in each group gives

hydrates

is

small.
bill

The second

an

ar-

may

rangement be eaten at home.

suitable for Sunday,

when

all

the meals

The

dietaries represent differ-

ent possibilities in serving, with good combinations of

foods in which the total carbohydrates for the day


are kept close to 40
this book, will

grams as a maximum allowance. Those interested in making the best possible use of
be able to make excellent
bills of fare

for their

own

particular needs.

148
I

DIABETIC COOKERY
(A).

TYPICAL DIABETIC DIETARY


SUITABLE FOR SPRING

(Week Day)

J?

8
.3

.5

53

Food

1
zms.
Breakfast

1
gms.
gms.

2
3.06
12

Orange Juice Eggs, Poached


Cold

2 tbsps. 2 2 thin
slices

oz.

Average 48 gms.
2 OZ.

12.86 11.46 6.00

10.08 12.70 6.00


16.58 10.47

142

Ham

Lyster Roll Butter for Bread and

160 78

2 small
balls

Eggs

20 gms.
26 gms.

0.20
0.58

150
0.78 3-84

(iK tbsps.)
Cream with
Coffee
.

5 tsps.

TOO

Totals for
I

Meal

31.10
5.56 6.43 18.45 0.51

55-83
0.68
5-04

642

Luncheon
Bouillon with Raw

cup
I

28
71

Egg
(broiled)

Lamb Chops

Lettuce with French Dress 'g Brie Cheese


Lyster Roll

2 3 oz3-4 leaves i}4 oz. 4 tbsps.

25-44 0.14 22.22


5-95 6.00

302

^^i
0.40
1-63

200

Ordinary
serving
I

oz.

4-51

n
78

6.00

Totals for

Meal

41.46

65-47

759

Dinner Vegetable Soup, Cream Foundation


Broiled sirloin Steak, Parsley and Butter

X recipe
2)4
>^ tbsp. l4 recipe
2 tbsps.
oz.

Spinach with Egg Stewed Rhubarb


Coffee, clear

4-85 13.40 0.07 6.19 0.40


24-91

29-33 13.10 5-53 4.20 0.40

9.02

319
172 50 78 14

'2.38

2.20

Totals for

Meal

52-56 13.60

Totals for the

Day

97-47 173-86 19.07

633 2034

DIABETIC COOKERY
I

149

(5).

TYPICAL DIABETIC DIETARY


SUITABLE FOR SPRING
(Sunday)

2J

Food

4I

-S

1
gms.
Breakfast

1
gms.
I

It
gms.
3.06

3
12

Orange Juice Eggs


Broiled Smelts

2 tbsps. 2
I

oz.

Butter for Seasoning

tbsp.

Almond Bread
Butter for Bread and

2 slices I tbsp.
(I ball)

96 gms. 30Z. 13 gms. 40 gms. 13 gms.

12!86 14-79 0.13 6.88 0.13

10.08
I-51

11.05 8.05 11.05


10.47

0.04

142 73 100 100 100

Eggs

Cream with

Coffee

5 tsps.

0.58

0.78 3.88

100

Totals for

Meal

35-37
6.13 7.09 0.94 14-52 0.19 6.17
1.37

52.21
1.33

627

Dinner
Oysters on Half-Shell Clear Chicken Soup Celery
6
I

3.38
2.81

cup
3 oz.

68.8gms. Roast Turkey 2 tbsps. Cranberry Sauce Cauliflower with MeltSmall head ed Butter 2 oz. Asparagus Salad with French Dress'g 4 tbsps. Almond Mocha Tart }4 recipe

0.35 0.09 15-76 0.29

50 32 16

200
4-75

22

23-74 15-41
22.42 21.34
2.81

300
217 236
1073

8.80
45-21
0.51

2.30

Clear Coffee
Totals for

Meal

5-32 31.46

Supper

Endive Salad French Dressing Cold Turkey Plain Omelet


Lyster Roll Butter Tea with Lemon
Totals for the

3 stalks

22.36
7.88 26.37 6.00 11.05

1.23

207
100 292
78 100

4 tbsps.
34.4gms.

Regular
I
I

tbsp.

7.26 13.24 6.00 0.13

0.39

Totals for

Meal

27.14

73.66

Day

107.72 2X1. 19

1.62 777 36.96 2477

I50
2 {A).

DIABETIC COOKERY
TYPICAL DIABETIC DIETARY
SUITABLE FOK SUMMEK

(Week Day)

Pood

.1

1
Breakfast Strawberries

1
4 oz.

1
gms.

1
gms.
gms.

8-IO
3 slices 2
I

Bacon
Eggs, Poached Butter for Eggs Lyster Roll Butter

I^OZ.
13 gms.

ball
I

1. 12 3-32 12.86 0.13

0.28 20.74
10.08 11.05 6.00 16.58 10.47

8.40

44 200
142 100 78 150 100

ibaU
5 tsps.

Cream with

Cofifee

20 gms. 26 gms.

6.00 0.20 0.58

0.78 9.18

Totals for

Meal

24.29

75.20

814

Luncheon

Clam Broth
(with Butter added)

cup
2 oz.

1.37

16.17
7.71

0.24

152

Round Steak with Egg and Capers


Lettuce with French Dress 'g Iced Tea

egg 4-5 leaves 4 tbsps.


I

48 gms.

iK

oz.

11.51 6.43 0.51

"5
71
1-23

5-04 0.14 22.22

200
1.47

Totals for

Meal

19.82

56.28

645

Dinner
Clear Soup (cold hot) Broiled Bluefish Butter Swiss Chard Cucumber Salad French Dressing
or
I

cup
4
oz.

2 tbsps. y4 recipe J^ cucumber 4 tbsps.

5-56 21-95 0.26


5-21 1.29

0.68
1.36

28 100

22.10 0.68 0.58 22.22


7.83

200
7-03

4.10
9.88 2.12

Lemon

Jelly

Recipe
}4 recipe

Spiced Cookies

2.77 7-99

55 24 200 50
III

Totals for Totals for the

Meal

45-03

Day

55-45 23.13 89.14 181.93 33.78

868

2127

DIABETIC COOKERY
2 (B).

iSi

TYPICAL DIABETIC DIETARY


SUITABLE FOR SUMMER
(Sunday)

to

Pood

1
Breakfast

1
48 gms. 3 oz96 gms.

2
gms.

1
gms. gms.

Peach
Shad, Broiled Eggs, Poached

small
2

0.34 15-99 12.86


I -.49

Bacon

2 thin slices
I

Koz.

Almond Muffin
Butter for Muffin and

7.60 0.26 0.58

0.05 8.09 10.08 9.18 7-58

4-55

30
137 142 89

0.03

99 200 100
787

Eggs

2 tbsps.

Cream with

Coffee

5 tsps.

22.10 10.47
67-55

0.78 5-36

Totals for

Meal

39.12

Dinner

Clam

Cocktail

6 clams
with
I

8.37
8,91

0.97

1.95

50
127

Chicken Soup Noodles Roast Beef

cup
30Z.
recipe

20.07

Onions, Creamed }^ Romaine Salad with

570
0.51

French Dressing Orange Ice

4 tbsps.
Individual
recipe

O.IO 10.03 23-55 21.39 15.02 0.14 1.23 22,22


3-97

292 280 7 200


16

Almond Sponge Cake

}4 recipe (2 cakes)

5-43

Totals for

Meal

48.99

6.36 0.95 84.66 23.22

83
1055

Supper

Tomato

Salad,

French Dressing
Lyster Roll Cheese Souffle Coffee Jelly

I tomato 4 tbsps.

1.83

^ recipe
Recipe
5 tsps.

Cream
Totals for the

6.00 13.18 4-15 0.58

0.72 22.22 6.00 22.87


10.47

6.93

42

0.07 0.78
7.78

200 78 259
16 100

Totals for

Meal

25-74

62.28

Day

113-85 214.49 36.36

695 2537

152
2 (A).

DIABETIC COOKERY
TYPICAL DIABETIC DIETARY
SUITABLE FOR AUTUMN

(Week Day)

Food

5
1

R 2
ft.

1
gms.

ii
gms.

gms.
Breakfast

Grape Fruit Plain Omelet


Broiled

2 eggs

Ham
2 thin slices

70 gms.
2 tbsps.

Almond Bread, Toasted


Butter

Cream with Coffee

5 tsps.

0.78 12.91 14.30 6.88 0.26 0.58

0.20

11.28

17.44 15.86 8.05

50 209 200
100

0.04
0.78 12.10

22.10 10.47
74.12

200
100

Totals for

Meal

3571

859

Luncheon
Broiled Steak (Porterhouse) Endive Salad with French Dressing 2 oz.
12.42 0.51
7-34
I-3I

Cream Cheese
Pecans

3-4 stalks 4 tbsps.


I

11.56 22.36
9-55 9.62

1.23

154 208
118 100

oz.

Koz.
Totals for

0.68 2.08 3.99

Meal

21.58

53.09

580

Dinner Oyster Cocktail and Oysters 6 oysters Clear Soup with Mar-

6.14
10.68

1-33

3.38

50
109

row Balls
Veal Cutlet Celery Radishes
I

cup

7.36

4M0Z.
3 oz. 2 oz.

Stewed Tomato
Butter Floating Island Clear Coffee

27.00 0.94 0.74


2.15 0.13 6.17

22.19 0.09 0.06


4-31 11.05 13-86

14 recipe
I

0.31 2.81 3.28 7.41

309
16 17

X
Day

tbsp. recipe

2.45

77 100 159 837

Totals for Totals for the

Meal

53-95

60.25 19.64

111.24 187.46 35-73

2276

DIABETIC COOKERY
3
(B).

153

TYPICAL DIABETIC DIETARY


SUITABLE FOR AUTUMN
(Sunday)

;i

Food

1
Breakfast yi Grape Fruit

1
ft.

gms.

gms.

gms.

0.78 2 oz.
II. 17

0.20 11.28
7.21 15-61

50

Cold

Lamb
2
I

no
192
0.03

Shirred Eggs

Almond Muffin
Butter for Muffin and

12.89 7.60

7.S8
16.58 10.47

99
150 100
701

Eggs

yi tbsps.

Cream with

Coffee

5 tsps. Totals for

0.20 0.58

0.78

Meal

33-22

57.65 12.09

Dinner
Vegetable Soup, Cream

Foundation Roast Chicken

yi recipe

2>^OZ.

Creamed Cauliflower }i recipe Stuffed Tomato and Recipe


Lettuce Salad with

4.5 19-74 6.98 3-07

29-33 9.02 13.06 22.34 12.04 28.87 8.82

319
197

278 307

Mayonnaise

2 tbsps.

Wine

Jelly

Recipe
Totals for

2.79

0.50

13

Meal

37-43

93-60 30.38

1114

Supper
Plain Filled Omelet (with Swiss Cheese)
2 eggs I tbsp.
15.12

20.23

0,10
1.23
1.87

243 207 255


705 2520

Chicory with French Dressing Hazelnut Cake

lyi oz.

0.51

22.36
21.13
63.72

4 tbsps. Recipe
Totals for

14-39

Tea
Meal
30.02

3.20

Totals for the

Day

100.67 214.97 45-67

154
4 (A).

DIABETIC COOKERY
TYPICAL DIABETIC DIETARY
SUITABLE FOR WINTEE

(Week Day)

Pood
JS

2
gms.

^1

.S

1
gms.

gms.

Breakfast

Grape Fruit Omelet with Spinach Bacon

Recipe 3 slices
I

35 gms.

0.78 13-23 3-32

Almond Muffin
Butter for Muffin and

3.80

0.20 11.28 18.06 0.39 20.74 0.02 3-79

50 217 200 50

Omelet

Cream with

CofJee

2 balls 5 tsps.

26 gms. 26 gms.

0.26 0.58

22.10
10.47

200
0.78
12.47

100
817

Totals for

Meal

21.97

7536

Luncheon
Clear Bouillon
I

cup
66 gms.
I

Sausage Sauerkraut Cream Cheese

iK Xcup
I I

oz.

Rye Bread
Butter for Bread

thin slice

Cream with

Coflfee

small ball 13 gms. 3 tsps. 13 gms.

5.56 8.58 1-93 7-34 1.77 0.13 0.29

0.68 29.19 0.72 0.57 4-31 9-55 0.68 0.12 10.47 11.05 5-24 0.39

28 300 30 118 50 100 50

Totals for

Meal

25.60

56.40 16.57

676

Dinner Beef Broth with Egg

Yolk
Broiled Smelts

cup
3 oz.
tbsp.

with Butter

Roast
Fried

Lamb
Tomato
Recipe Recipe
2 tbsp.

2)4 oz.

Waldorf Salad with French Dress'g Poppy Seed Noodles

8.23 14.97 0.13 16.50 1.44 3-91

6.34
1-53

...

90
74 100 163 133 137 100 192

11.05 10.81 11.63

5-71

9-37
II. II

9.17

Recipe
Totals for

12.93

15.61

Meal

58.11

77.45 14.88

989
2482

Totals for the

Day

105.68 209.21 43-92

DIABETIC COOKERY
4 (B).

155

TYPICAL DIABETIC DIETARY


SUITABLE FOR WINTER
(Sunday)

Food

.2

1
Breakfast

1
gms.

1
gms.

agms.
3-o6 2.17
0.02

Orange Juice

Creamed Codfish
Soft Boiled

2 tbsps. 6 tbsps.
I

oz.

12

Eggs

Almond Bread,Toasted
Butter for Toast and

2 thin slice 2 balls 5 tsps.

14.21 12.86

3.44

10.87 10.08 4-03

163 142

50

Eggs

26 gms.

Cream with

Coffee

0.26 0.58

22.10
10.47

200
100
5-25

Totals for

Meal
99.2gms.

31-35
6.15
10.68 19.14 2.71 0.51
16.61 1. 21

57-55
1. 19

667
50
109 150 50 207 164

Dinner
Oysters on Half-Shell Clear Soup with Mar-

6
l4 recipe

3.67

row Dumplings
Roast Capon String Beans

2y2 oz. l4 recipe

7.36 8.15 0.39

Romaine Salad
with French Dress'g Proto Puff Pudding
4 tbsps.
}4 recipe y^ pint

22.36
10.18 22.00

8-93 1.23
1.50 1.65

Whipped Cream
Clear Coffee

213 943

Totals for

Meal

57-OI

71-63 16.98

Supper

Eggs Stuffed with Sardines

Celery Salad French Dressing Lyster Roll English Walnut Macaroons

Recipe 4 stalks 4 tbsps.


I

21.40
0.82

21.08 22.39
6.00

2.17

275 212
78

6.00
14-54

Recipe
Totals for

24-34
73-81

4.88
7-05

298
863

Tea
Meal
42.76

Totals for the

Day

131. 12 202.99 29.28

2473

156

DIABETIC COOKERY
5.

AN ABSTINENCE DAY
i
;s

.1

Food

1
Breakfast Boiled Eggs
2
I 1

1
96 gms.
13 gms.

1
ft,

1
gms.
gms.
10.08 7-5 11.05 0.42 11.05 10.47

1
142
0.03

gms.

Almond Muffin
Butter Spinach cooked with Butter Cream with Coffee

ball

cup
26 gms.

5 tsps.

12.86 7.60 0.13 2.93 0.13 0.58

4.46
0.78
5-27

99 100 33 100 100

Totals for

Meal

24.23
5-56

50-65
0.68

574
28

Luncheon
Clear Bouillon (Beef) I cup Asparagus with Butter Sauce Lettuce with French 4-5 leaves

3-50 0.51
I

22.46 22.36
9-55

5-94
1.23

240 207
ri8

Dressing

4 tbsps
oz.

Cream Cheese Tea


Totals for

7-34
16.91

0.68
7-85

Meal

55-05

593

Dinner Clear Soup with Egg Dice


Broiled Shad

cup
3 oz-

Butter for Fish Romaine Salad with French Dress 'g String Beans with Butter Sauce
Coffee Jelly

18.99 15-99 0.13


0.51 1.89 4-15

8.41

8.07 11.05

152 136 100


1-23

4 tbsps.

22.36
7-63

207
100
16

H recipe
Totals for

5-94
7-17

Meal

41.66

57-52

711

Totals for the

Day

82.80 163.22 20.29

1878

An ideal "Abstinence Day" would be one, of course, in which all carbohydrate food is eliminated. For those in business who must lunch away from home, such a dietary is difficult to follow; accordingly one typical day's rations have been planned in detail in which the carbohydrates are reduced to 20 grams, just half of the allowance in the typical dietaries for the four seasons. In this dietary some of the carbohydrates are in the form of cellulose and will not, therefore, be converted into sugar in the organism.

AC
r6

University of Caiifbrnia

SOUTHERN REGiONAL LIBRARY FACILiTY


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