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RECIPES
AND MENUS
REBECCA W. OPPENHEIMER
mmmssmmmmmmiBmmmmimms'
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2007
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DIABETIC COOKERY
RECIPES AND MENUS
DIABETIC COOKERY
RECIPES
AND MENUS
BY
REBECCA W. OPPENHEIMER
NEW YORK
E. P.
FIFTH AVENUE
Copyright, 1917
BY
E. P.
LIBRARY
(? /V
/
iJ'p
PREFACE
The author would feel diffidence in publishing a cook book when so many excellent ones already exist, if it were not that she is here treating a special field in which her opportunities for observation and practice have been
exceptional.
treatments at Carlsbad and Neuenahr, where she spent her summers for eight years. Each year she saw the prepara-
worked out with scrupulous accuracy and with unusual success in making the dietaries attractive to patients whose appetites were unLittle by little she collected certain and difficult to satisfy. and adapted the recipes which appear in this book. Each one has been cooked and tested by the author under the
tion of special recipes,
of measurement,
direction of a physician.
The
tastes of the
must be met in quite a different fashion. been done for the general public in this country Little has in preparing special recipes for the diabetic, and in working out their food values. Inasmuch as each person's carbohydrate tolerance is different, it is absolutely essential that the carbohydrate content of each recipe be known only then can it be safely used. Furthermore, under some conditions, when the carbohydrate content of the diet is reduced, extra protein and fat are prescribed by the doctor to meet the energy requirement of the individual. Accordingly
of the diabetic
;
vi
PREFACE
the author has had the protein, fat, and carbohydrate grams, as well as the total value in calories, computed for
She believes that her work should make it have the problem of a diabetic dietary to combine each day's rations in a way to be both safe and
each recipe.
possible for those who
attractive.
The
readily understood
late Dr.
and menus are so arranged that they are and directions can be easily followed. Thanks and grateful acknowledgment are due to the
recipes
Richard Stein for his unfailing interest in this undertaking and to Miss Helene M. Pope of Teachers College for her valued help in computation. The author is under special obligation to Mrs. Mary S. Rose whose Laboratory Handbook for Dietetics has been used as the
basis of
all
calculations.
Rebecca W. Oppenheimer.
New York
May
I,
City igi7
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL NOTE
I
Bulletin.
4
5
Poole Rose
:
6
7 8
A Laboratory Handbook for Dietetics. Dr. E. P. Joslin: Diet Tables. Dr. Wm. Ebstein: Uber die Lebensweise der Zuckerkranken.
:
9
lO
Dr. H. Straus: Winkefur die Diabetische Kiiche. K. Grube The Dietetic Treatment of Diabetics. Winbxer: 365 Speisezettel fiir Diabetiker.
PREFACE BIBLIOGRAPHY PRELIMINARY REMARKS DIET TABLES .No. I. For Free Use No. 2. For Moderate Use
CONTENTS
PAGB
V
vi
I
....
. .
.
7 8
II
3.
Special Foods
12 13
13 14
15 15
4.
5.
6.
No.
7-
Forbidden Foods Permitted Drinks Percentages of Carbohydrates Standard Food Values Cheese
No. 8. Nuts BREAD, ROLLS, MUFFINS Made WITH Aleuronat Made with Almond Flour Made with Lyster's Preparations
.
.... ....
.
16
17 18
18
20
22
....
. .
23 26
31
32
35
NUT
FLAVORIxNTGS, SAUCES,
DESSERTS
Flavorings
39 41
VUl
CONTENTS
Sauces Puddings Custards Gelatine Desserts Plain Creams
Parfaits, Mousses Ice Creams
.
Water
EGG DISHES
FISH
List,
Ices,
Roman Punch
Miscellaneous Desserts
MEATS, POULTRY, AND GAME List, with Food Values General Directions Left-Overs.
FRUITS
SALADS
Dressings
.
Raw Vegetables
Meat
Fish
.
Cooked Vegetables
CONTENTS
VEGETABLES
with Food Values General Rules
List,
.
ix
PAGB
140
.
142
.
143
Artificial
Milk
144
145 148
TYPICAL DIETARIES
150
152
An Abstinence Day
154 156
Diabetic Cookery
PRELIMINARY REMARKS
1.
6.
7.
2.
Butter
3. 4.
5.
Cream Flour
Saccharin
8.
Diabetic Cookery
Preliminary Remarks
I.
Breads, Cakes,
etc.
Vary bread,
small
should be baked at a time, as any bread, etc., baked with Casoid Flour, Aleuronat or Almond Flour grows stale and
tasteless very quickly.
2.
Butter
for the table,
and
for cook-
is
possible.
its
use
is
forbidden.
3.
Cream
Top
bottle,
etc.,
milk,
i. e., the milk which rises to the top of the should be used for preparing sauces, custards,
as
it
is
20%;
it
it
is
not quite so
digestible,
is
more
DIABETIC COOKERY
and answers
all purposes, except for making ice creams, mousses, parfaits, etc. Serve sour cream, 2-3 days old, frequently in place of
cheese.
4.
Flour
is
a very
Do
not grind
grind
more than j^
Blanch
lb.
lb.
Saccharin
When
saccharin
is
two half-grain tablets in a teaspoonful of warm water, and add to the mixture. In sweetening cooked fruits, add saccharin just before serving.
6.
Crystallose
Dissolve 8-10 crystals in i oz. of hot water, when cool pour into a small bottle, cork well, keep in a dark place; use for sweetening as directed. 6-8 drops are generally
sufficient.
7.
Special Articles
specially tested,
and
DIABETIC COOKERY
A riicle
Aleuronat Flour*
.
'
Can
,
be purchased at
Lehn
-
& Fink,
New York
Almond Flour
Casoid Flour
St.,
Thomas
Leeming
&
Blackwell,
New New
York City
Flavoring Extracts (Burnett's) Parke, Saccharin Tablets (X or
Davis
&
Co.,
J^ Or.)
Crystallose
Ho3rt's Sweetina
York City
A. Klipstein & Co., 654 Greenwich St., New York City
The Pure Gluten Food Co., West Broadway, 90-92 New York City Proto Puffs, Nos. I and Health Food Co., 25 Lexing2,andotherpreparaton Avenue, New York
tions
Lyster's
Gum
Prepared Casein Diabetic Flour Gluten Special Flour, Dainty Fluffs, Nos.
I
City Lyster Brothers, Afidover, Massachusetts The Pure Gluten Food Co.,
and
2,
and other
preparations
or
Gum
DIABETIC COOKERY
8.
}4 Pt.
i
Gills, or
Pt.
Oz.
I I I
Lb.
= =
28.35
Grams
"
453.6
i
gram protein =4
ories
calories
cal-
gm. carbohydrate =4
I I
gram gram
I
fat
=9
calories
alcohol
=7
calories
gram
nitrogen
Diet Tables
1.
Foods
Freely
to be to be
Used
Drinks Permitted
(a)
Percentages
of
2.
Foods
Used
3.
Especially
Moderately Valuable
For-
4.
Carbohydrates (b) a few Standard Food Values Values for Cheese Values for Nuts
DIET TABLES
TABLE
Foods
direction.
I
iinder this
Table
may be
Fresh Meats
I.
Internal Parts
I.
External
Parts
I.
Beef
2. 34-
Lamb
Mutton
Pork
Veal
2. 3-
2.
3-
Feet Ears
Tail
456.
Marrow
Sweetbreads
4.
Mouth
(used
5-
for salad in
Tongue
Germany)
Poultry
I.
Game
I.
Capon
Chicken
2.
3-
2.
3-
Duck
Goose Guinea Chicken
Pigeon
4-
4-
56.
7-
56.
7-
Redhead Duck
Venison
8.
Squab Turkey
8. 9-
DIABETIC COOKERY
Dried, Cured, Smoked, and Salted
I.
Meats
Bacon
Beef
5.
3. 4.
Ham
Sausage (home made)
2.
Tongue
Fresh Fish
1.
Sardelles
2.
3.
Shad Roe
Frogs' Legs
Cod
Eels
Sardines
Sprats
10.
Herring Mackerel
Sturgeon Caviar
Shell Fish
1.
Clams
Lobsters
3.
Oysters
Scallops
5.
6.
2.
4.
7.
Shrimps Terrapin
Turtle
Milk
Preparations
1.
2.
Butter Drippings
4.
5.
6.
Crisco
Sweet
and
Sour
Olive Oil
3.
Lard
Wesson
Oil
2.
Cream Cream
Cheeses
Parmesan Cheese
Vegetables
Jerusalem Artichokes Asparagus vString Beans Beet Tops
Brussels Sprouts
7 8
9 ID
II
Spinach
Cuctmibers
13.
12
Squash
Swiss Chard
lO
DIABETIC COOKERY
Vegetable Salads
Lettuce
5.
6.
7.
Dandelion
Field
2. 3. 4.
Endive
Romaine
Cress
Cucumber
Chicory
8.
Flour
1.
2.
Aleuronat Casoid
3.
Lyster's
Prepared
Casein
Diabetic Flour
4.
Nuts
All nuts
(except
Chestnuts,
Peanuts,
and
Cocoanuts;
Relishes
1.
Capers
Dill Pickles
4. 5.
6.
Mustard
Olives
7.
Radishes
Pickled
2. 3.
8.
Wal-
Horseradish
Mixed
Pickles
nuts
Condiments
1.
Anise-seed
4. 5.
Kummel
Nutmeg
6.
Pepper
black,
Salt
(white,
2.
3.
Cinnamon
Dill
and red)
7.
DIABETIC COOKERY
II
TABLE
Foods under this Table and occasionally.
II
may
be used moderately
Fruits
Apples
(i
I.
small one)
(i
78.
Lemons
Oranges (sour) Peaches (i small
one, ripe)
2 3
Apricots
small one)
4
5
9-
lO.
II.
Pears
(i
small one)
Rhubarb
Strawberries (8-io)
Vegetables
I.
Artichokes
Broccoli
lO.
2. 3-
II. 12.
1314. 1516. 1718.
45-
6.
7-
Egg Plant
Kale
Carrots
Cauliflower
8. 9-
Tomatoes
Turnips
(one)
Vegetable Salads
1
Asparagus
Celeriac
4.
5. 6.
Cabbage
Cauliflower
2. 3.
(Knob Celery)
Celery
Tomato
12
DIABETIC COOKERY
Cheeses
1.
Chester
3.
Roquefort
Swiss
2.
Edam
4.
TABLE
The
III
1.
Butter
Olive Oil
3. 4.
Cream
Devonshire Cream
2.
Cream Cheeses
1.
2.
3.
Gervais Neufch^tel
Stilton
5.
6.
7. 8.
Brie
Camembert
Pot-cheese
Philadelphia
4-
Cheddar
Cream Cheese
Bacon
5.
Beef
2.
Ham
Pork
6.
7.
Mutton
Goose
3.
4.
Tongue
Fish and Eggs
Mackerel
8.
Duck
1.
3. 4-
Caviar
2.
Salmon
Eggs
DIABETIC COOKERY
13
TABLE IV
Foods Strictly Forbidden
I.
2.
All
Sugars Farinaceous
15.
Beets
(on
doctor's
Foods
16. 17-
order)
and Starches
345-
Pies
Puddings
Flour
18. 19.
Honey
All
6.
7-
Bread
Biscuits
20.
8.
9-
10.
II.
Sago Arrowroot
Barley
12.
1314.
Tapioca Macaroni
Chocolate
Condensed Milk
TABLE V
Drinks Permitted
Sweetened with Saccharin only
I.
8.
Clabber
Waters
2.
3-
9-
Lemonade Tea
Coffee
10.
II.
45-
12.
and
Rhine
Wines
Bordeaux, Burgundy,
6.
and other
wines
sugarless
7-
14
DIABETIC COOKERY
TABLE
(A)
VI*
5%
Lettuce Spinach Sauerkraut
10%
15%
Green Peas
Artichokes Parsnips
20%
Potatoes
Shell
Cauliflower Onions
Tomatoes Rhubarb
Squash Turnips
Carrots
Beans
H
rf
Egg Plant
Asparagus
Macaroni
Cabbage
Radishes
Pumpkin
Kohlrabi
Broccoli
Vegetable
Marrow
(20%
fat)
f Ripe
Olives
Lemons
Oranges
Cranberries Strawberries Blackberries Gooseberries
Grape Fruit
Apples Pears
Apricots Blueberries Cherries
Plums Bananas
Peaches Pineapple
Watermelon
Butternuts
to
Pignolias
65
Nuts Almonds Peanuts Bk. Walnuts Walnuts (Eng.) Hickory Beechnuts Pecans Pistachios 40% Filberts Pine Nuts Chestnuts
Brazil
Reckon
available
Pickles, Clams, Oysters, vegetables of Scallops, Liver, Fish Roe group as 6%.
5%
'This table is inserted by the kind permission of Dr. E. P. Joslin, through Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, Pa., the publishers of his book, Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus.
DIABETIC COOKERY
(B)
15
Fat
Carbohydrates
Calories
Grams
.
2
2 3
6
8
0.7
I..
.
20 ... o
.
.110
o....
40 60
3 30
Broth Potato
o
o.
.
0....
6.
5.
r.
..
15.12.
.
o.
I
155 120
20%
I...
6.
I.
I.
Milk Bread
Butter
I...
2.
60 20
3...
0..
.
o.
25
.
18.
O.
90
.240
Egg
(one)
6.
5-
o.
2.
.20.
.
75 .210
o.
o.
.
o. o. o.
ID. 10.
Vegetables. 5-10
% groups
0.5.
I.
40 40 6
TABLE
VII
CHEESE
Carbohydrates
Kinds
Weight
Protein
Fat
Total Calories
Cms.
American, pale
Brie
I
Cms.
162.84 95.25 166.90 4-54 152.84 124.30 176.44 133-80 158.30
Cms.
1-35
Cheddar
Cottage
lb.
Cream
Neufchatel Pineapple Roquefort Swiss
1994 1171
2079 498
1888 1485 2178 1647 1949
i6
^DIABETIC COOKERY
TABLE
VIII
NUTS
Carbohydrates
Total Calories
Kinds
Weight
Protein
Fat
Cms.
Cms.
249.03 303.10 277.60 296.20 305-72 319-79 224.93 292.10 255-38 244-93
Cms.
78.47 31-75 15-86 58.97 51-70 69.40 73-94 58-97 53-06 73-94
Almonds
Brazil nuts
lb.
Butter nuts
Filberts
95-25 77.11 126.55 70.76 69.86 43-55 153-77 83.46 125.19 101.14
2936 3162 3068 3185 3238 3330 2905 3199 3012 2905
ALEURONAT PREPARATIONS
Aleuronat Bread, Rolls, Muffins
LYSTER'S PREPARATIONS
Diabetic Muffins
2.
17
Protein 33.23
Fat
14.07
2 tablespf. 2 Eggs
Almond Flour
or yi oz.
"
\i teaspf. Salt
Mix and sift flour, salt, and baking powder; stir in eggs and top milk enough to make a soft dough, beat hr.
This same quantity will make from 5-6 small rolls. By adding 2 saccharin tablets, a sweet muffin can be
made.
Almond Bread
4 tablespf. Almond Flour or
2
i
Protein 28.78
Gms.
"
oz.
Fat
Carb.
33.65
0.15
Eggs (separated)
"
DIABETIC COOKERY
Cream
smooth;
oven.
2.
19
butter;
add egg
the
j'-olks
and
salt
tin,
Almond Muffins
5 tablespf ground
.
Almond Flour
or 1)4 oz.
it
when
stiff
cool;
add 2
eggs,
and half
Almond
Flour;
stir
Dissolve saccharin in
add to the 2 egg yolks; beat lightly, stir into other mixture; now add the rest of the flour, stir thoroughly; fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites, and bake in well-buttered muffin rings in a moderate oven, from 20-30
teaspf. water;
minutes.
3.
blanched
and ground
Almonds
3 Eggs
Pinch of Salt
Beat whites very stiff; beat yolks lightly; add salt; beat into whites gradually, alternating with the Almonds.
Bake
in greased
20
DIABETIC COOKERY
MADE WITH
I.
LYSTER'S PREPARATIONS
Diabetic Muffins
Egg
melted Butter
of drippings,
in
Same quantity
Crisco
bacon
fat,
melted
lard, or
may
be used
place of butter.
This will make six to eight mviffins. Each muffin has food value equivalent to one egg. Beat white of egg very stiff; beat yolk separately from white; to the beaten yolk add the cream and melted
Crisco, (Crisco to be
measured
after
it is
melted); then
Put in is slowly added. and bake for 10 to 20 minutes. If a gas range is used, bake 10 minutes; if coal range is used, have the oven hot and bake for 15 minutes. Oven door should not be opened for ten minutes.
the while the flour
buttered, hot muffln irons,
level tablespoon
Egg
2 tablespf. heavy
I
Cream
hour.
Wash
DIABETIC COOKERY
by squeezing water through and through.
several times, wring dry.
21
Change water
to the egg
Add
Add
nine
washed bran,
and water.
Make
Cakes
MADE WITH NUTS OR ALEURONAT
Large Cakes
1.
2.
5.
6.
3. 4.
7 8
Crumb Cake
Small Cakes
1.
2. 3.
4.
5.
6.
Cookies No. i 7. Anise Zwieback 8. Anise Drops Cookies No. 2 Cookies (Poole) Ginger 9. Almond Macaroons 10. Hazelnut or Filbert Cookies (Von Spice Macaroons Winkler) Cookies 1 1 English Walnut MaChocolate (Cocoa) caroons Cinnamon Bars (Von Winkler) 12. Zwieback
23
CAKES
MADE WITH NUTS OR ALEURONAT
Large Cakes
I.
(Individual)
Protein
16.30
19.08
Fat
separately-
foamy; add almonds, salt, and and bake in a moderate oven, in a well-buttered cake pan.
Stir the yolks of the eggs
2.
(Individual)
&
when
layers.
Protein
Cms.
" "
Fat
42.68
Extract
&
Blackwell's)
24
3.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Hazelnut or Filbert Cake
14.39
(Individual)
us-
Protein
Gms.
"
Like
ing
Fat
Carb.
21.13
1.87
unblanched
"
the Almonds.
Protein
16.32
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
22.19
2.44
"
Walnuts monds.
(Individual)
Protein
10.99
Gms
"
2 tablespf. blanched
and pounded
Fat
Carb.
20.39
4.68
Almonds
i>^ teaspf.
I I
"
'
Egg
tablespf.
6.
Cheese Cake
(Individual)
Protein 49.18
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
18.23
12.77
"
teaspf. Butter
2 tablespf.
Almond Flour
DIABETIC COOKERY
}4 teaspf. Royal Baking Powder
2 Saccharin tablets
5 tablespf. Pot-cheese or top milk, enough to make a soft dough.
butter, stir in one well-beaten egg in
sift in
25
Cream Cream
which the
Aleuronat, almonds,
and baking powder; then beat, making a dough soft enough to roll out; cover the dough and let it stand for
>^ hour; during this time strain pot-cheese through a puree sieve, stir into this i egg yolk, 2-3 saccharin tablets, cream, and the egg white beaten very stiff; now roll out dough; butter a small spring form, put the dough into it, spread the cheese mixture on this, and bake }4-H hr. in
a moderate oven.
7.
Coffee Cake
"
(Individual)
4 tablespf. Butter
2
Fat
Carb.
72.48
5.78
Eggs separated
"
2 tablespf. Aleuronat
Cream
butter,
8.
add egg
Cinnamon Cake
Gms.
"
(Individual)
2 tablespf. Aleuronat
Protein 32.38
Fat
13.78
2 tablespf.
2
Almond Flour
"
Eggs
make a
soft batter
26
DIABETIC COOKERY
egg yolks, add Aleuronat, almonds, etc., last the egg whites; pour into buttered cake tin; bake }4-H hr. in a moderate oven.
stiff
Foam
9.
Crumb Cake
"
(Individual)
2 tablespf. grated
Almonds
Fat
Carb.
1979
Eggs
" 5.25 }4 teaspf. Cinnamon Total Cal. 336 >^ teaspf. Lemon Juice }4 teaspf. grated Lemon rind
Beat eggs foamy with the saccharin dissolved in }4 teaspf. add other ingredients, baking powder last. Have the cake mold well buttered, and bake from 20-30 minutes in a moderate oven.
of hot water;
CAKES
MADE WITH NUTS OR ALEURONAT
Small Cakes
I.
Cookies, No.
Fat
8 tablespf. Butter
12
tablespf.
grated,
blanched
Carb.
1704
"
teaspf. grated
Lemon
rind
DIABETIC COOKERY
Cream
other
butter,
ingredients,
27
add almonds, the strained egg yolks and moistening with the raw egg yolk.
tins.
Roll out dough, cut out with biscuit cutter, sprinkle with
Cookies, No. 2
2 tablespf. Aleuronat 2 tablespf. ground
I
Gms.
" "
Almonds
tablespf. Butter
.
Egg
Cream the butter; mix and sift Aleuronat, almonds, and baking powder; dissolve saccharin in a few drops of warm water. Blend butter with the sifted flour; add cinnamon and saccharin, next the whole egg, and lastly cream enough to make a dough stiff enough to roll out. Roll out yi inch thick, cut out with a cake cutter, and bake in a moderate oven.
3.
Ginger Cookies
4 tablespf. Almond Flour
2 Eggs separated
Fat
4 Saccharin tablets
i
tablespf.
Cream
egg yolks with saccharin dissolved in a few drops add almond flour, ginger, and cream, stir smooth; drop from teaspoon on a buttered tin; flatten out, and bake in a moderate oven.
of water;
Foam
28
DIABETIC COOKERY
4.
Spice Cookies
Fat
Gms.
" "
tablespf.
Cream
Fat
Carb.
17-56
6.83
"
"
}4 teaspf. grated Lemon rind }4 teaspf. ground Cinnamon 6-8 drops Vanilla Extract
6.
Cinnamon Bars
8 tablespf.
2
Almond Flour
Fat
Mix
ingredients,
tin;
egg whites,
last; butter
DIABETIC COOKERY
7.
29
Anise Zwieback
Protein 51.90
Gms.
"
Fat
1748
2 Eggs 4 tablespf, Alenronat " 4 tablespf. Almond Flour ^2 teaspf. Baking Powder I teaspf. Anise Seed 3-4 Saccharin tablets
Beat the whole eggs with the saccharin; add dry inbe sure that the anise seed is carefully cleaned bake in shallow bread pan in a slow oven; when baked cut out into two-inch slices with a sharp knife, and toast a light brown in oven.
gredients
;
8.
Anise Drops
Protein 51.90
Gms.
"
"
Fat
Carb.
17.48
5.44
Same
ingredients as above.
Almond Macaroons
4 tablespf. blanched and grated
2
Protein
14.50
18.12
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
5.68
"
in
wax
paper.
30
lo.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Hazelnut or Filbert Macaroons
Gms.
"
Protein
12.68
Fat
22.22
"
Protein
Fat
14.54 24.34
Gms.
" "
Fat
Garb.
"
Almond Flour
2 Saccharin tablets
Lemon
rind
Casoid Preparations
REMARKS
BREADS, BISCUITS, CRACKERS, MUFFINS,
etc.
Bread, Rolls
Biscuits
45-
2.
3.
Muffins
6.
DESSERTS
2.
3-
Tarts,
Filling
for
{A),
4.
Tarts
(O, (D)
5.
Cinnamon Cakes
Cream Puffs
31
CASOID PREPARATIONS
REMARKS
Casoid takes the
first
and therefore a
special chapter
for
wheat
must come
etc.,
Breads,
handling in mixing, and, most important of all, they require just the right oven heat to bake them properly.
little
care
and practice
will
results,
Protein 38.04
Gms.
"
Fat
12.30
"
3^ teaspf. Salt
DIABETIC COOKERY
33
Beat yolks creamy; add salt and cream; fold in stiffly beaten egg whites; mix and sift flour and baking powder, and stir into the eggs, etc. Beat lightly, until dough is
smooth. Butter a small round bread pan very well; put dough in pan with a spoon; bake in moderate oven 30-45 minThis quantity makes one small round loaf of bread, utes. enough for one day's use, or makes from 5-6 small rolls.
2.
Casoid Biscuits
(2-3)
Fat
Gms.
" "
Carb.
1.73
Egg
A
Sift
pinch of Salt
Protein
19.27
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
6.46
1.63
2 tablespf. Casoid Flour }4 scant teaspf. Baking Powder " I Egg, separated 2 Saccharin tablets A small pinch of Salt 1-2 tablespf. Top Milk
Beat yolk creamy with salt and dissolved saccharin; add stiffly beaten egg white and milk mix and sift flour and
;
34
baking powder;
DIABETIC COOKERY
stir
Bake
in a moderate oven.
4.
Fat
>^Egg
Rub
the flour, and make a stiff dough. Roll out dough very thin and flat, cut with biscuit cutter, prick crackers with a fork; bake on a floured tin in a very moderate oven, until a light yellow color.
stir into
(B)
Fat
"
Same
two
and 6 drops
of vanilla extract.
Protein 15.56
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
5.51
0.46
"
Top Milk
Beat yolk foamy; add salt; next milk and the stiffly beaten white of the egg; mix and sift in flour and baking
DIABETIC COOKERY
powder;
stir
35
smooth, fry in butter, and serve very hot. be sweetened with i saccharin tablet, if sweet pancakes be liked.
The
batter
may
6.
Protein 86.42
Gms.
"
slices stale
Casoid Bread
Fat
Carb.
35.49
5.62
Egg
tablespf.
"
I I
Cream
Saccharin tablet
Beat up egg, cream, and saccharin; dip bread slices in and then fry like pancakes in boiling hot butter; powder very lightly with ground cinnamon, and serve very hot, at once.
this batter,
DESSERTS
(2 Fritters)
tablespf.
grated
Casoid
Fat
Carb.
8.44 1. 01
" "
Bread
I Egg, separated }i teaspf. Baking Powder I
tablespf.
Top Milk
36
DIABETIC COOKER Y
2.
(^4)
Fat
2 tablespf.Casoid Bread
I
Crumbs
tablespf. coarsely
chopped
Carb.
3.42
"
Almonds
I Egg, separated 3 Saccharin tablets
^2 teaspf. ground
Cinnamon
rind
juice
)4 teaspf.
X teaspf.
>^ teaspf.
Lemon Lemon
Baking Powder
Proceed as for Bread Fritters; butter a small china pudding mold; pour in batter; bake like a custard (see
Baked Custard).
Serve hot or cold with a wine sauce, or a cream sauce.
(J5)
Gms.
"
Crumbs
Fat
9.98
Egg, separated
.
"
2 tablespf
teaspf.
Proceed as above;
vanilla sauce;
or
Whipped Cream).
Gms.
"
Same
Fat
Carb.
4.39
"
DIABETIC COOKERY
Casoid Bread Pudding (D)
37
Brown Betty
Protein 20.98
Gms.
"
Fat
18.70
"
i small sour Apple J4 cup Casoid Bread Crumbs I tablespf. Butter 2-3 Saccharin tablets.
Chop apple
fine; dissolve
saccharin in
teaspf. water,
and mix with apple; butter a small china pudding mold. Cover bottom of mold with crtmibs, butter, and apples, repeating the layers till mold is full. Bake slowly for i hour, in a moderate oven. Serve hot with fresh cream, or with a sweet cream sauce.
3.
Tarts
(2-3)
Protein
19.19
12.57
Gms.
"
"
Fat
2 teaspf. Butter
A small
i
pinch of Salt
Egg
Water
Sift and mix dry ingredients; rub in the butter; beat up egg and stir into mixture; add water, and make a dough stiff enough to roll out. Line patty tins with the paste, and bake a light yellow in a moderate oven.
A.
B.
C.
stewed
fruit
38
DIABETIC COOKERY
4.
Cinnamon Cakes
2 tablespf. Casoid Flour
I
Protein
14.53
Cms.
" "
Fat
Carb.
0.33
3.13
tablespf.
Almond Flour
Baking Powder ground Cinnamon
rind
teaspf.
Total Cal. 73
)4 teaspf.
teaspf. grated
Lemon
Proceed as for Casoid Muffins, and bake in well-buttered patty pans from 20-30 minutes, in a moderate oven.
5.
(2-3)
Protein
19.40
10.49
Gms.
"
Fat
Egg, separated
tiny pinch of Salt
"
tablespf.
Cream
Proceed as for Casoid bread; put puffs in two buttered patty pans in a very moderate oven; they must be a deep yellow when baked. When nearly cold, cut open at the side and fill with custard (see Custards), or with stiffly whipped, sweetened, and flavored cream.
Nut
Miscellaneous Desserts
NUT FLAVORINGS
I.
Almond OR Filbert
2.
Burnt Filbert
2.
Cocoa Lemon
3.
Vanilla
4.
Wine
PUDDINGS
I.
Almond
(Grube) Filbert
Pudding
5.
Proto-Puff
(Poole)
(A),
(B)
6.
Cream Pudding
Cocoa
2.
3-
4-
7. 8.
Lemon Puff
CUSTARDS
I.
2.
4.
5.
Macaroon Snowballs
with
3.
Almond
6.
Cheese Custard
40
DIABETIC COOKERY
FROZEN DESSERTS
Gelatine Desserts
1.
2.
Wine Jelly Coffee Jelly 3. Bavarian Cream Lemon Jelly 4. Almond or Filbert Bavarian 5.
Plain Creams
I.
Whipped Creams
(plain)
2.
Charlotte Russe
Parfaits
I.
Caf6 Parfait
3.
2.
Almond Parfait
Filbert Parfait
Mousses
I.'
Coffee Mousse
2.
Macaroon Mousse
Ice Creams
I.
2.
Vanilla Coffee
5
.
3.
4.
Hazelnut
Macaroon
Strawberry
Ices,
Water
I.
Roman Punch
2.
Lemon
Ice
3-
Orange Ice
Roman Punch
MISCELLANEOUS DESSERTS
1.
2.
3.
4.
NUT FLAVORINGS
I.
Almond or Filbert
Protein 23.80
Fat
oz. or
y^
lb.
Almonds blanched
Protein
19.66
Fat
Carb.
70.99 8.16
oz. or
>^
lb.
Filberts unblanched
Blanch almonds, dry them on a clean cloth, and when them on a pie plate in the oven, and let them remain until they turn a light brown. Cool, grind in an almond grinder, and then pound to a paste in a mortar. Put in a covered glass jar, where the paste will keep indefinitely.
perfectly dry put
2.
Burnt Filberts
on a clean
not blanch.
41
(Hazelnuts)
Wipe
almonds.
filberts
cloth,
fibrous ends.
Do
Then proceed
,
42
DIABETIC COOKERY
SAUCES FOR DESSERTS
1.
Cocoa Sauce
(Individual)
Protein
7.15
Gms.
" "
Fat
10.93
Saccharin tablet
Heat top milk in double boiler; stir in egg yolk, which has been beaten foamy; beat imtil creamy, add the cocoa and dissolved saccharin; serve hot or cold.
2.
Lemon Sauce
"
(Individual)
Protein
3.95
Gms.
"
Juice of )4
I
i
Lemon
Fat
Carb.
6.24
2.79
yi cup Water
teaspf.
Total Cal. 83
Mix egg and lemon juice; beat foamy; stir into boiling water and beat imtil creamy add almond flour and saccharin; strain. Serve hot or cold.
;
3.
Protein
5.07
Gms.
"
>^ cup
I
Fat
49.26
"
Heat cream in double boiler; stir in egg yolk which has been beaten foamy; beat until creamy and add flavoring
and dissolved saccharin
;
DIABETIC COOKERY
The flavor of by substituting a
vanilla or
43
cream sauce may be varied stick cinnamon, }i teaspf. groimd burnt almonds, or any other flavor.
half-inch
4.
Wine Sauce
(Individual)
PUDDINGS
I.
(Individual)
Protein
Gms.
"
"
}/^
I
pt.
Cream
of
.
Fat
Garb.
teaspf. Butter
6.90
White
Egg
and potmded
2 tablespf blanched
Almonds
}i tablespf. Sherry Saccharin to taste
in
it; cool,
and
when
cold
stir in
Protein
10.00
Gms.
" "
Fat
Garb.
41.31
6.01
Same
ing
I
ingredients as for
substitut-
oz. of
unblanched grated
the almonds.
44
3.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Apple Pudding
i
(Individual)
Protein
13.07 10.29
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
2 Eggs, separated
7.67
"
}^ teaspf.
Lemon
juice
stir in
tablespf. Aleuronat Flour Total Cal. 192 i tablespf. Almond Meal Pinch of Salt Saccharin to taste
to
make a
soft batter
egg frothy; add flour and meal, saccharin and batter with the milk; stir in the apple, pour into a well buttered mold, bake half an hotir, in a hot
make a smooth
Fat
grated
blanched
Almonds
DIABETIC COOKERY
dients-, fold in
45
Beat the yolks of the eggs frothy; add the other ingrethe stiffly beaten whites of the eggs; pour into a well buttered cake tin, bake half an hour in a moderate oven. Serve with whipped cream, or a wine sauce. Serve hot.
Proto-Puff Pudding
Protein 33.97 Gms.
i
(J5)
Fat
Carb.
18.94
"
6.29
"
teaspf. Butter
Cinnamon,
salt,
juice as in
No.
i;
sac-
(Individual)
Protein
17.91
>^ pt.
2
Cream
Fat
9746
Eggs
"
Cinnamon
;
Heat the cream with the cinnamon and lemon peel when remove the lemon peel and cinnamon cool, stir in the eggs beaten foamy, and pour into a small well buttered pudding mold; steam from 30-40 minutes. Serve at once.
boiling
;
7.
Cocoa Pudding
"
(Individual)
Fat
Carb.
98.57
10.12
"
Make like Cream Pudding, but adding >^ tablespf. Van Houten's Cocoa.
if baked, instead of being Serve with wine sauce.
Bake
l4 hr.
46
8.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Lemon Puff Pudding
"
(Individual)
2 Eggs, separated
Fat
Carb.
10.26
Juice and
}/2
grated rind of
370
"
Lemon
and lemon; bake in china mold
/
4 Saccharin tablets
vStir
Foam
like a
egg yolks;
in dissolved saccharin
Serve at once.
CUSTARDS
I.
Egg
cup Top Milk, or thin Cream
pinch Salt
Fat
Carb.
14.84
12.25
"
"
2 Saccharin tablets
i
Vanilla Extract
Beat egg to foam, with the saccharin dissolved in a few drops of hot water; add the salt. Heat cream in double boiler, and when very hot pour it over the egg, stirring rapidly to prevent egg from curdling. Strain through a fine strainer, back into the double boiler, and cook, stirring all the time until the mixture is thick and creamy; pour into a glass dish and cool; flavor with a few drops of vanilla, and serve cold.
2.
Baked Custard
2 Eggs, separated
Carb.
9.81
"
inch stick
Cinnamon
hot,
but do not
boil
DIABETIC COOKERY
separate eggs, beat whites to
stiff
47
foamy
with dissolved saccharin and salt; pour hot cream over the yolks beat carefully fold in egg whites strain through a fine strainer into custard cups; place cups in a pan; pour boiling water into the pan till it reaches the top of the cups set
;
pan
moderate oven; bake 20-30 minutes. Serve cold. Using the same foundation, but with different flavorings,
in a
add variety
to the
bill
of fare.
Flavor With
(a)
I
teaspf.
Protein
19.14
Gms.
" "
Fat
Carb.
(6)
I
51.52 11.26
ground burnt
Protein
20.03
54.91 11.23
Almonds
Gms.
" "
Fat
Fil-
Protein
18.94
Gms.
"
'
Fat
.
53.17 9.28
{d) Vanilla or
Lemon Extract
3.
Almond Custard
tablespf.
Protein 11.56
Gms
"
blanched grated
Fat
"
2 Saccharin tablets
I
Put cream
in
double boiler;
stir
almonds and
dis-
solved saccharin;
48
to boil
;
DIABETIC COOKERY
beat egg foamy, poiir cream over it, stirring to prevent curdling; put into a glass dish, cool, set on ice to chill.
*
4.
Macaroon Custard
4-6 Macaroons
Soft
Fat
32.96
"
Custard,
with cinnamon
"
flavor
Line a small glass dish with macaroons, pour hot custard over them; set on ice to chill.
5.
Protein 24.69
Fat
}4 pt. Cream,
20%
"
Beat the egg whites to a stiff snow. Boil sweetened and flavored cream; when boiling take a tablespf of egg snow at a time, put in the boiling cream turn the balls, and after a few minutes remove them with a skimmer, and allow them to drain. Strain and cool cream mix in the three yolks; put in double boiler; beat with an egg whip, until it comes to a boil.
.
Serve cold.
Cheese Custard
3-4 tablespf. Cream 2 Saccharin tablets
i^ teaspf. grated
Fat
Carb.
2.63
"
Lemon
rind
Egg
teaspf. Butter
boiler;
DIABETIC COOKERY
and lemon rind; add to butter and
mixture thickens.
ice. stir
49
constantly
set
till
on
FROZEN DESSERTS
Gelatine Desserts
I.
Wine Jelly
i
(Individual)
Protein
2.79
....
Gms.
"
teaspf.
Fat
tablespf cold
.
Water
}4 cup sugarless
I
Wine
Lemon
juice
4 Saccharin tablets
Dissolve gelatine in cold water, let
it
and saccharin; through a fine strainer into a cold wet mold; set on harden. Serve with whipped cream. . add
boiling water, wine,
lemon
juice,
2.
Lemon Jelly
Juice of }4 Orange Juice of i Lemon
Protein
2.77
....
Gms.
"
Fat
4 Saccharin tablets
1^4 teaspf. Gelatine
tablespf. cold
I I
Water
50
3.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Coffee Jelly
(Individual)
Protein
4.15
....
Gms.
Fat
Carb
Total Cal. 16
tablespf. cold
Water
Dissolve gelatine in cold water; let it stand five minutes; pour boiling water over it; add hot coffee and saccharin; strain through strainer and a jelly bag into wet mold. Set on ice to harden. Serve with whipped
cream.
4.
Bavarian Cream
(Individual)
Fat
1^
teaspf. Gelatine
>^ teaspf.
Rum
Soak gelatine in cold water; pour boiling hot top milk it; add saccharin; strain and let mixture cool; when cool add rum. Whip cream very stiff, ^ and set on ice. When the gelatine mixture begins to stiffen, beat it with an eggwhip till very smooth; fold in the whipped cream lightly; put into cold wet mold, and set on ice, tmtil it is quite
over
stiff.
DIABETIC COOKERY
5.
51
(Individual)
Fat
Water
Garb.
1245
"
set
on
ice to chill.
Dissolve
stand until soft. Beat egg foamy; put into double boiler with milk and saccharin; stir until mixture thickens; as soon as it boils stir in dislet it
and
solved
fine
gelatine;
strainer;
fire,
and
strain through
filbert
paste,
until it thickens;
fold in the
cream which must be quite dry; pour into cold wet mold; set on ice to harden. Serve with whipped
cream.
well to keep
it
on
ice
ice, and put the bowl cream in this pan; beat cream with a wire whip or with a Dover beater until it is very stiff; if the cream is cold it will take but a few minutes to become
of
stiff.
>
52
DIABETIC COOKERY
PLAIN CREAMS
I.
Whipped Creams
Gms.
"
(Individual)
Protein
1.21
Fat
22.00
"
Whip
wanted;
before
is
very
stiff.
it is
to be served.
With
(a)
change
2.07
is
easily produced.
Protein
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
24.25
2.36
"
(c)
teaspf.
Rum
Practically no food
value
except
amount
of Alco-
hol present.
2.
Charlotte Russe
3
Protein
17.46
Gms.
"
Fat
39.02
"
Whip cream stiff and sweeten. Break cakes in half; line a small glass dish with them; moisten with wine; heap cream over them, and set on ice to chill thoroughly.
DIABETIC COOKERY
PARFAITS
I.
53
2 persons)
Protein
10.14
Egg
pt.
yolks
Fat
Carb.
98.52
6.54
Put egg yolks, coffee extract, and dissolved saccharin it begins to thicken, pour into a bowl, and beat until it is foamy and quite cold; whip the cream very stiff, fold it lightly into the mixture, pour into the ice cream mold, from which the paddle has been removed; pack it like any other cream, and let it stand 3-4 hrs.
2.
Almond Parfait
"
(For 2 persons)
Fat
Carb.
100.77
7.25
"
Like above, using J^ tablespf. burnt Almond powder for flavoring, in place of the coffee.
Protein
11.39
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
103.74
7.58
tablespf.
"
Like Cafe Parfait, using J/2 Filbert powder, in place of the coffee extract.
MOUSSES
Rules for Freezing in a Freezer
Ice
Pint Freezer
Rock
Salt
bag),
Put ice in a coarse bag (coffee sacking makes a good and pound; the finer the ice, the quicker the mixture
54
will freeze.
DIABETIC COOKERY
In packing freezer, allow
i
large tablespoon
the can
full,
to freeze;
when
frozen, unsides
wax
well,
water.
Repack in ice and salt if necessary; cover and set away till cream is to be served.
I.
freezer
Coffee Mousse
Gms.
(<
(Individual)
Protein
1.21
}/8
pt.
Cream,
Fat
22.00
^ tablespf.
40%
Coffee Extract
((
stiff, drain on a sieve; return to beat in lightly extract and saccharin which has been
Put into mold set in diluted with >^ teaspf. of cream. freezer; pack as for ice cream, and let it stand 2-2)4. hrs.
2.
Macaroon Mousse
Gms.
"
"
(Individual)
Protein
15.71
Fat
Carb.
40.12
7.33
Coffee Extract.
This mousse
(a)
(6)
(c)
may be varied, by using different flavorings, yi tablespf. powdered burnt Almonds yi tablespf. powdered burnt Filberts ^2 teaspf. Rtun, etc.
DIABETIC COOKERY
ICE
55
CREAMS
MOUSSES.
Protein
11.23
Gms.
"
}4 pt. Cream,
I
40%
Fat
Carb.
92.24
6.54
Egg
"
Beat the egg foamy; add cream, saccharin dissolved in }4 teaspf. hot water, and the vanilla extract. Freeze in
pint freezer.
2.
2 persons)
tablespf. Crosse & Blackwell's Same as above, using Coffee Extract, in place of the vanilla flavoring.
Same
i.
2 persons)
Protein
12.50
tablespf.
Fat
Carb.
97-76
7.58
Hazelnuts.
(For 2 persons)
2 persons)
Protein
Gms.
"
i^ pt.
I I
Cream,
40%
mashed
Fat
Carb.
92.41
Egg
tablespf. Strawberries,
8.64
"
quite fine
56
DIABETIC COOKERY
WATER
1.
ICES,
ROMAN PUNCH
cup Water
tablespf.
teaspf.
Lemon
Ice (Individual)
i
Protein
Fat
Carb.
....
Lemon
juice
2.12
Gms.
Orange juice
Total Cal. 8
4 Saccharin tablets
Strain,
Mix
like ice
as for lemonade.
and
cream.
2.
Orange Ice
i I
(Individual)
Protein
....
cup Water
teaspf.
Fat
Carb.
3.97
Lemon
juice
Gms.
Total Cal. 16
4 Saccharin
tablets.
Mix and
Roman Punch
as for lemon
Practically
(Individual)
ice,
of
MISCELLANEOUS DESSERTS
I.
Apple Fritters
Gms.
"
i
(Individual)
Protein
6.64
5.25
Fat
"
Saccharin to taste
Pinch of Cinnamon
cut in thick
slices.
Make an
fry-
omelet batter of the egg; dip apples in batter, and in deep fat or butter. Serve very hot.
DIABETIC COOKERY
2.
57
(Individual)
Protein
12.93
15.61
2 Eggs, separated
)/2
Fat
tablespf. Butter,
creamed
Carb
Total Cal. 192
Saccharin to taste
Poppy Seeds
Beat butter and egg yolks foamy; fold in stiffly beaten and bake in hot butter like an omelet roll, cut into strips like broad noodles; sprinkle with powdered poppy Serve hot, at once. seeds, and pour melted butter over them.
whites,
;
3.
French Pancakes
Gms.
"
2
(Individual)
Protein
15.26
Eggs
Fat
53.68
"
Whip cream;
dients,
beat
froth.
yolks
Now
and beat until very stiff. Melt a little butter in a pan when very hot drop a spoon;
ful of
'
Roll,
will rise.
Cream Waffles
Cms.
"
I
(Individual)
Protein
16.77
2 tablespf. Butter
Fat
Carb.
74.24
5.89
"
Egg separated }4 cup Cream, 40% 2 tablespf. Aleuronat Flour }4 teaspf. grated Lemon rind
2 Saccharin tablets
Cream
mix
58
the
DIABETIC COOKERY
Do
Heat the waffle iron; grease not have too hot a fire. Turn the iron now and then, and bake the waffles a light
brown. Serve very hot.
Eggs
REMARKS
FOOD VALUE
EGG DISHES
1.
SCRAMBLEDEGGS(yl),
(5),
5.
StUFFED EgGS
(^), (5),
(O, (D)
2. 3.
(O
Plain Omelet (A), (B) Filled Omelet 8. Omelet Souffle Cheese Souffle
6.
7.
4.
59
EGGS
REMARKS
almost unnecessary to give directions for the Egg Dishes, but a few special recipes have been chosen which may provide a change in the
It is
preparation of
FOOD VALUE
Average figures for i Egg: Weight 48 Cms. or i.y Oz.
Protein
6.43
Gms.
"
Fat
5.04
71
EGG DISHES
I.
Protein
Gms.
"
Fat
Garb.
Melt butter, then put it with the salt and eggs into an egg cup; set the cup in a pan of cold water over a hot fire, and stir eggs until they are thick. Serve at once, in the cup.
60
DIABETIC COOKERY
{B)
61
(Individual)
teaspf.
minced Chives
as in
(A).
Ham
(Individual)
i
Protein
Gms.
"
Fat
minced
Ham
Garb
Total Cal. 226
{D)
(Individual)
(Individual)
Protein
Gms.
" "
2
I
Eggs
tablespf.
Fat
Garb.
Parmesan Cheese
0.02
them
in grated
Parmesan Cheese;
3.
fry in butter.
Serve hot.
Egg Pudding
"
(For 4 people)
6 Eggs
I tablespf. Butter 4 tablespf. Top Milk
Fat
73.88
"
2 tablespf. diced
Ham
Scramble 4 eggs; cream the butter, add the yolks of 2 ham, chives and salt; stir this Butter a pudding mold; pour in into the scrambled eggs. the mixture; steam ^2' hr. turn out of mold, and serve
eggs, the milk, the diced
;
at once.
62
4.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Sardelle Eggs
(Individual)
Sardelle Butter 2
Protein
17.23
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
26.68
0.05
"
Butter individual casserole with Sardelle butter; add eggs, and a little grated Parmesan Cheese. Bake in oven until the eggs are set. Serve hot.
2
5.
With Sardines
2
Protein 21.40
Gms.
"
Eggs (hard
.
boiled)
Fat
21.08
4 Sardines
)4 teaspf chopped Parsley i large teaspf. Butter
Salt
Carb
Total Cal. 275
and Pepper to
taste
sardines;
Halve eggs; remove yolks carefully; skin and bone cream butter; add sardines and egg yolks; stir to a smooth paste, season, and fill into the halved
whites.
(B)
With Sardelles
20.66
"
Fat Carb
Use 4 sardelles in place of sardines; soak sardelles in hr. Skin, bone, and chop very fine; cream milk for
add sardelles, stir to a smooth paste; add mashed egg yolk and seasoning, omitting the parsley, and fill into
butter;
DIABETIC COOKERY
(C)
63
Protein
12.96
15.51
Gms.
"
'*
Fat
Garb.
0.13
Cream
6.
Omelet
2
(Individual)
Protein
12.91
Gms.
"
Eggs
tablespf. Butter pinch of Salt
Fat Garb
17.44
%
A
is
baked.
will rise;
Put pan in oven for a few minutes, when roll; serve at once, on a hot platter.
(B) Plain
it
Omelet
2
I
(Individual)
Protein
13.24
Gms.
"
Eggs
tablespf.
Fat
Garb.
26.37
0.39
Gream
"
A
i
Roll,
Bake as above.
or B, as a foundation;
of
when omelet
at once.
and serve
64
I
DIABETIC COOKERY
Tablespoon Cooked, Chopped Ham
Protein
18.16
Gms.
"
Fat Carb
23.27
Gms.
"
Fat Carb
19.89
Gms.
"
Fat Carb
Gms.
" "
Fat
Gms.
" "
Fat
18.06
DIABETIC COOKERY
I
65
Gms.
"
Fat
1746
"
Fat
Gms.
" "
Fat
20.23
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
20.31
0.02
"
Omelet Souffle
Gms.
"
(Individual)
Protein
19.29
Fat Carb
15.12
Beat yolks foamy; whites to a stiff froth. Stir lemon rind and dissolved saccharin into the yolks, and whip about 5 minutes fold egg whites in lightly, pour into a well-buttered pan bake 10 minutes in a moderate oven, and serve at once.
;
66
g.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Cheese Souffle
Gms.
"
(Individual)
Protein 26.36
Fat
Carb.
45.75 0.14
"
grated
Parmesan
Cheese
tablespf. Swiss
Cheese
Cream
butter;
beaten whites; put into well buttered a hot oven. Serve at once.
Fish
LIST
HOW TO
BROIL FISH
FISH
HOW TO BAKE
HOW TO
BOIL FISH
FISH
(A), (B)
HOW TO STEW
HOW TO FRY
SHELL FISH
FISH
(C),
(A), (B),
(D)
MISCELLANEOUS DISHES
1.
2.
3.
67
68
DIABETIC COOKERY
FISH
LIST OF FISH PERMITTED,
Measure
(E.P.) *
Kind
Protein
P'^'
^
h,idrates
Total Calories
lb.
Cms.
453-6
'
Cms.
84.38 89.81 93-44 77.11 87.99 29.03 84-36 78.02 84.82 58.06 48.54 99.80 85.12 94.72 79-63 80.64 80.74 103.84 35.83 74-38
Gms.
12.7
jtns.
Striped Bass
"
II li
2.27
7.71 2.27
Cod
Bluefish
"
II
'
1
Flounders Halibut
Haddock
Mackerel Perch (fresh)
Pickerel
i<
< 1
32.20
3-18 1.36 58.06
<
1
Pike
II
"
11
'
1
"
11 11
43.04
17.12 8.16 46.72 10.61
]
'
1
1.79
Trout
Weak
Fish
11
" "
II
'
' 1
451.8 379-9 443-2 329-0 401.0 128.0 550.0 324.0 629.0 261.0 206.0 922.0 728.0 581.0 393-0 743-0 421.0 680.0
191.0 378.0
2.72
1.81
about 2 doz.
II II
ti II
large)
Scallops
Shrimps (100)
I
I
4.97 5-42
1.81
"
NOTE
Fish should be chosen, according to the season.
fish
They
may
be
fried,
DIABETIC COOKERY
Broil:
Bluefish,
69
Smelts,
Striped Bass,
Mackerel,
Shad,
Fish.
Weak
Pan
Broil: Oysters.
How
TO Broil Fish
Clean fish; wipe with a cloth wet in cold salt water, then with a clean dry fish towel; rub with oil or butter; heat and grease broiler, to keep the fish from sticking; broil over a clear fire, turning broiler frequently, as the
skin burns easily.
Time
is
if
the
fish is thick
Raise the wires on a hot dish; season with butter, pepper, and salt; garnish with
carefully, so that the fish does not break, slide
slices of
How
TO Bake Fish
Wash fish in cold water; drain, and season with salt; put in a covered bowl, and let it stand for several hours, When ready to cook the fish, drain once in a cool place. more and wipe perfectly dry; put in baking pan, dot with butter; sprinkle with chopped parsley, add one bay leaf, 6 pepper corns, a clove, one small sliced onion, a slice of seeded lemon, and a cup of stock; bake until tender, basting frequently; when nearly done, thicken the sauce with
2-3 tablespf. sour cream.
Serve very hot.
70
DIABETIC COOKERY
Stuffing for Baked Fish
Protein
27.09 Gms,
<<
I I
tablespf. Butter
Fat
Carb.
23.92
<i
1.41
Calories 330
Egg
}4 teaspf. Salt
^ teaspf. Pepper
2 tablespf.
I
teaspf.
Heat butter
let it
stuff
in pan; cook the onion in it, but do not brown; cool; mix in the other ingredients, and then the fish, sew it up; score the fish lightly in 2-3 places,
How
;
TO Boil Fish
Clean and wash fish season lightly with salt and pepper, put bowl and let it stand in a cool place for several hours; when ready to cook put water on to boil in a fish kettle, enough to cover the fish for every quart of water allow J/2 teaspf. salt and }^ tablespf. vinegar, i bay leaf, i onion cut in thin slices, 2-3 sprigs of parsley, 2-3 celery stalks with leaves, As soon as the water I celery knob peeled and cut in slices.
in a covered
;
draw the kettle aside and let the fish simmer until done. Allow from 12-15 minutes for each pound of fish. Drain, and serve very hot with:
boils
Protein
2.96
14.53
Gms.
"
Fat
"
Mustard Sauce
and
(C)
Egg Sauce
DIABETIC COOKERY
71
How
Clean and wash
given above.
kettle,
fish,
season, and proceed as in directions ready to cook fish put water in fish )4 pt. water to every pound of fish, add onion and
When
and fish, and let them simmer until nearly tender meanwhile blend a little butter with some Almond Flour, and a bit of minced parsley, and add to the water; let all cook about five minutes, then whiten sauce with top milk, and remove from range at once. Serve either hot
celery knob
or cold.
Garnish
(B)
fish
with
slices of celery
knob.
2-2^
I
lb.
Lemons
Onion
pinch of Ginger
I
y^ teaspf Pepper
Egg yolk
Wash
Put
fish
and
salt,
enough to cover it; add and ginger simmer until tender. When cooked remove fish, and strain the sauce. Beat the two whole eggs and the egg yolk foamy with the lemon juice; heat sauce in double boiler, adding eggs, Cayenne and parsley; cook 10-15 minutes, stirring all the Pour sauce over fish, and serve cold. time.
in fish kettle with cold water
;
onion, pepper,
How
Wash and dry
fish;
TO Fry Fish
season with salt and pepper; dip in Casoid crumbs put in frying basket and immerse in boiling hot crisco or butter. Fry a golden brown. Serve very hot with Sauce Tartare (see Sauces, No. 11) or Pickle Sauce (see Sauces, No. 9).
beaten egg,
roll in
^2
DIABETIC COOKERY
SHELL FISH
{A) Boiling
Put water
completely;
in a kettle,
when warm, add i teaspf. salt to quart of water; put fish in covered pot, and boil l4-^ hrs. When fish is cold break apart, remove claws, and take out the meat; discard stomach and gills from the body, and intestines from the tail. Save coral and the green fat.
{B) Broiling
Kill lobster by running a knife into the back, arid then
open
and
intestines.
Place on broiler with shell part down, and 30-45 minutes; butter lightly
while broiling place on a hot dish, break claws open, season with butter, pepper, and salt, and serve at once.
(C)
Pan Broiling
Same
{D) Frying
See Fish.
MISCELLANEOUS DISHES
I.
Protein 31.61
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
11.84
6.26
"
pinch of Cayenne
DIABETIC COOKERY
73
Blend fiotir and butter, heat milk, stir in flour and butter; smooth and when sauce boils season; add lobster, simmer for lo minutes, and serve very hot.
stir
2.
Deviled Crabs
(Individual)
Protein 14.87
Gms.
"
i I
Fat
Carb.
11.74
2.45
Casoid Crumbs
"
KEgg
^2 teaspf.
chopped Parsley
Top Milk
taste
y2 tablespf. Butter
Salt
and Cayenne to
Mix
ingredients well
and
fill
3.
Left-Overs
Cold
fish
may
(A)
Creamed
Haddock)
Protein 30.78
Gms.
" "
Fat
10.89
cup cold fish flaked, and cooked with a cream sauce. (See Use white pepper, in place of
Cayenne.
74
DIABETIC COOKERY
(B) Scalloped (Individual)
{e. g.,
Bluefish)
Protein 36.45
Gms.
"
Fat
36.15
"
and bread crumbs in and pour white sauce over it; bake 30 minutes, in a moderate oven. Serve Instead of fish, a cup of chopped oysters may be used. hot.
Butter small china mold; put in
;
fish
(C)
S0UFFL6 (Individual)
{e. g.,
Haddock)
Protein
19.71
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
19-77
3.94
"
Put fish in cooled white sauce, stir in egg yolk beaten foamy, and add chives; beat very smooth; fold in stiffly beaten white; pour into buttered China mold; bake like baked custard, until brown. Serve at once.
Meats
LIST
HOW TO
BRAISE
MEAT
HOW TO
BROIL MEAT
BROIL MEAT
IN CASSEROLE
HOW TO PAN
HOW TO COOK
LEFT-OVERS
BREAKFAST SAUSAGE
(Rorer)
75
MEATS
MEATS PERMITTED, WITH
Meas-
LIST OF
Fat
FOOD VALUES
Carbohydrates
Kinds
ure
Protein
*E.P.
Total Calories
Steaks
lb.
Gms.
99-34 92.07 78.92 85-73 73-48
Gms.
92-53 61.69 115.68 83-91 110.69
Gms.
1230 923 1357 1098 1290
Porterhouse
Round (medium
fat)
"
Rump
Sirloin
Tenderloin
Beef
i<
fat)
i<
Neck
Plate (medium fat)
"
Ribs
Shank
Shoulder and Clod Tongue (fresh) Tongue (pickled) Tongue (dried, salted, smoked)
Veal Breast (medium fat)
" "
>i
817
"
Chuck (medium
Rib (medium
fat)
"
Rump
(medivun fat)
fat) (rftedium fat)
Shank (medium
Shoulder
563 945
DIABETIC COOKERY
MeasKinds
ure
77
Carbohydrates
Protein
Fat
*E.P.
Total Calories
Lamb
Breast or Chuck
lib.
Neck
Shoulder Forequarter Hindquarter Chops, broiled
(medium Bacon
Tenderloin
fat)
" "
<<
Fowl
Turkey-
Goose
Duck
Capon
Squab
Pigeon
* "
(cooked,
not
stuffed)
"
122.47
52.16
960
NOTE
It is
Sauces.)
unnecessary to go into details about the preparation of meats. Boiled meats are not nutritious and therefore not very desirable they may be served occa;
(See
Meat
Fried meats
should be broiled, or pan broiled. cooked in a casserole. Veal, either roasted, or cooked in a casserole.
Lamb Chops
78
DIABETIC COOKERY
Veal Cutlets and Veal Chops (use very rarely) breaded,
and
fried in butter.
Lamb
(See
Meat
Sauces.)
Spring Chickens, broiled or braised. Chickens, roasted and stuffed, or cooked in a casserole. Turkey, Geese, Du^ks, and Capons, roasted and stuffed.
Squabs and Pigeons, broiled, braised, and stuffed or cooked in a casserole. Small birds, i. e.. Quail, Partridge, Plover, Reed Birds, etc., are good either broiled,' pan broiled, or braised. Larger birds, such as Canvasback, or other Wild Ducks, Snipe, Grouse, and Wild Turkey, are best roasted.
Venison, best roasted.
How
TO Braise
Meat
of the fat.
Use pan with close-fitting lid. Wipe meat, poultry, or game; remove most
Season.
Heat butter or drippings boiling hot in pan; sear meat on both sides; add a little boiling hot stock and cover tightly. Draw pan to back of stove, and let the contents simmer until tender.
How TO
Wipe meat,
Broil
Meat
Remove
See that the
all
poultry, or game.
fat,
and
fire is clear;
little fat,
and
be
evenly cooked. It takes about 8 minutes to cook an inch-thick steak, or lo-i 2 minutes if steak be thicker, 5-8 minutes will broil
a chop.
Have
and serve
at once.
DIABETIC COOKERY
79
How
TO Pan Broil
Meat
;
Heat a frying pap until it begins to smoke; wipe meat, etc., remove most of the fat score, put in pan sear on both sides, then draw pan to one side, and let the contents cook until done. Remove fat, season, and serve very hot. Time the same as for broiling.
;
How
TO Cook
Meat
;
in Casserole
;
Wipe meat, etc. Season put in casserole and cover put in hot oven, and cook till tender, in its own juices. This is a specially good way to cook pot roast, fowl,
Roasting or Boiling
No
Left-Overs Use
left-overs for filling omelets, for force meat, etc.
and pork make good force meat for stuffing Minced chicken, turkey, etc., are better for creaming in ramekins, for making timbals, etc. It would be superfluous to go into details about the preBeef, veal,
(Individual)
Fat Carb
78.47
"
}4 lb. fresh, lean Pork >^ teaspf. powdered Sage Leaves )4 teaspf Salt A pinch of Pepper
.
Chop meat very fine, add seasoning, mix thoroughly; form into small cakes. Fry in very hot dripping, until well browned.
Note: Unless
bacon
is
pan
in cooking
used, about
50%
is
lost in cooking.
Fruits
NOTE
GENERAL RULE
2. 3-
Stewed Apple (^), (5) Baked Apple (A), (B) '^ Gooseberry Fool
4.
5.
80
FRUITS
NOTE
Fruits are not a staple article of food in diabetic
even the few fruits mentioned in Diet List used only by the physician's orders. form an occasional part in the bills of fare, so satisfy a natural craving for juicy succulent but must be used with nice discrimination even
diet;
No.
may be
They
as to
food,
when
permitted.
GENERAL RULE
Weigh
using.
fruit,
unpeeled, uncored, or
unstemmed
before
(A)
Stewed Apple
i I I
i
Protein
0.28
Gms.
"
Fat Carb.
0.26
10.01
"
Total Cal. 43
Lemon
Saccharin to taste
Wash, peel, and core apple; cut in small pieces, add wine, lemon peel, and stick cinnamon, and stew in covered porcelain pan.
When
cool.
sweeten and
6
82
DIABETIC COOKERY
(B)
Stewed Apple
i
Protein
6.71
Gms.
"
Egg, separated
small pc.
Fat
5.30
I
I
Lemon
peel
"
Cool; add
Proceed as above; beat egg yolk into the strained pulp. Serve cold. stiffly beaten egg white.
2.
(A)
Baked Apple
i
Protein
0.88
3.74
Gms.
"
Fat
from 2-2>^
oz.
1-2 Saccharin tablets Carb. 9.95 " Total Cal. 77 i teaspf. sugarless Red 2-3 coarsely chopped Almonds
Wine
Cinnamon
a solid bottom, so that the apple can stand in the pan; scrape out part of the apple and mix it with cinnamon,
and almonds; fill mixture into the cavity. Put butter on a small pie plate, set apple on plate, and pour wine over it. Bake in a hot oven imtil tender. Serve cold with whipped cream.
saccharin,
(B)
Baked Apple
i
Protein
0.79
10.68
Gms.
" "
Fat
from 2-2>^
oz.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Wash
oven;
83
in a hot
Bake apple; core, but do not peel it. when nearly done baste with saccharin
.
dissolved
in a teaspf water.
Sen'^e cold,
mth
the cream.
3.
Gooseberry Fool
i
I
Protein
7.67
Gms.
"
"
Fat
Carb.
5-99 10.36
Stem and wash gooseberries; stew in very little water; when tender drain off any water that is left (there should be almost nons), and mash berries through a
coarse strainer.
teaspf. water;
froth.
stir into
the fruit
egg white lightly, pour into a glass dish, and set on ice till wanted.
4.
Stewed Rhubarb
about 7
oz.
Gms.
"
Fat
teaspf.
Water
"
Saccharin to taste
Wash, but do not peel rhubarb; cut into one half inch put in an earthen dish and add i scant tender. till teaspf. water; cover, and bake in oven Cool, sweeten with dissolved saccharin, and set on ice until very cold. Serve plain, or with sweetened whipped
thick slices;
cream.
84
5.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Miscellaneous Stewed Fruits
of the following,
measured before
Cranberries
Huckleberries
0.35
Strawberries
1.40
Protein 0.19
Gms. Protein
" "
Gms. Protein
"
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
0.29
4.75
Fat
0.35
Fat
Garb.
0.94
10.92
Total Cal. 22
"
Total Cal. 58
Currants
Protein 0.87 Gms.
Protein
Fat
Carb.
7.42
Fat
"
" "
Total Cal. 33
The above may be stewed with a little water and stick cinnamon, strained through a coarse strainer, sweetened with saccharin to taste, and served as a sauce, if the physician sanction their use.
Salads
NOTE
SALAD DRESvSINGS
French Mayonnaise
5.
VEGETABLES
Lettuce, etc.
Cole Slaw
5.
Cucumber Tomato (A), (B) Celery, Apple, and Nut, or Waldorf Salad
3.
(A), (B)
4.
2.
Artichokes Asparagus
5.
3-
4-
Beans Cauliflower
Celeriac
MEAT SALADS
I.
Sweetbread
2.
Chicken
FISH SALADS
I.
2.
Herring Lobster
5.
3. 4.
Crab
Shrimp
Shad Roe
85
SALADS
NOTE
Fresh salads form a most important part of the Diet. Wherever possible, lettuce should be served daily, with cole slaw as an alternative. Salads should be served plain and eaten with salt, or should be served with
Diabetic
SALAD DRESSINGS
I.
French Dressing
2 tablespf. Olive Oil
Protein
Fat
Carb.
22.22
. .
Gms.
Lemon
Juice
tablespf.
Water
teaspf Salt
teaspf.
with the onion the inside of the bowl in which the is to be made, that is, if the flavor is liked; put in salt and pepper, add oil, and stir well; next mustard; and last of all, the vinegar and water; stir until creamy.
dressing
86
Rub
DIABETIC COOKERY
Mustard and onion may be omitted.
dissolved in a few drops of water
ately
87
saccharin tablet
may
is
forbidden.
2.
Protein
5.34
Egg
yolk,
raw
Fat
Carb.
224.32
2.94
"
J4 teaspf. Salt
Lemon
boiled)
Mash
ingredients very cold; set bowl in pan mixing mayonnaise. boiled yolk to powder and stir smooth with raw
salt, and pepper; stir until thick; now add oil drop by drop, always stirring in the same direction. Thin with lemon juice, then add more oil, until it is all used up. Keep in covered glass jar, on ice. until wanted. This mayonnaise will last for days, if it is covered, and kept in a cold place.
egg yolk,
3.
Protein
2.40
Gms.
"
Cream,
20%
Fat
Carb.
54.70 4.74
"
Saccharin tablet
Juice
^ teaspf. Salt
Lemon
light.
tablespf. Vinegar or
Mix
all
88
4.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Sour Cream Dressing
^4 cupful sour Cream, I tablespf. Olive Oil
Protein
2.40
Cms.
"
'*
20%
Fat
Carb.
54.70
4.74
}i teaspf. French Mustard I tablespf. Vinegar or Lemon Juice Proceed as in foregoing recipe.
5.
Boiled Dressing
i
Protein
19.12
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
28.68
9.18
2 tablespf. Vinegar
"
Eggs
^ teaspf. Salt
A
pinch of white Pepper
Beat eggs foamy; add other ingredients, cream put in double boiler, stir constantly until mixttu^e
last;
boils
and
is
of custard consistency.
Strain, bottle,
and keep on
ice.
Clean by removing all the tough leaves; tear off the tender leaves, wash each one separately in cold water;
DIABETIC COOKERY
drain in colander; lay leaves in a salad net, or
piece of cheesecloth,
89
wrap in a All wanted. these salads except chicory may be served plain, with salt. Chicory, lettuce, and Romaine may be served with French dressing; lettuce and Romaine with mayonnaise.
and place on
ice till
for
i-i^
"
Protein
0.51
Gms.
"
0.14
1.23
Total Cal. 7
(A)-
Cole
Si
aw
Remove wilted leaves; cut cabbage on slaw cutter, or chop very fine; wash carefully, and soak in cold water for an hour. Drain; mix with French dressing, or pour hot boiled dressing over it, and serve at once.
(B)
Protein
1.57
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
0.35
9.21
"
Total Cal. 47
Clean and cut as above. Chop }4 a small sour apple, and }i of a small white onion very fine; mix with French dressing,
slaw.
3.
ii| oz.)
i
Protein
Gms.
"
Cucumber
Fat
0.67
Sprig of Parsley
"
fine,
slices
lightly,
90
DIABETIC COOKERY
minutes; drain off water and serve at once with French dressing, or with a sour cream dressing, and sprinkle with
finely
chopped parsley.
4.
(A)
Tomato Salad
i
(Individual)
Protein
1.32
Gms.
"
Fat
0.58
(Average Weight, 2
oz.)
"
tomato,
serve
on
lettuce
heart
with French
dressing.
(B)
Protein
1.90
Gms.
"
Fat
0.69
"
Scoop out the greater part of the inside of the tomato; chop celery; season with mayonnaise; fill into the hollow tomato, put mayonnaise on top, and serve on a few lettuce heart leaves. Set on ice, till ready to serve.
5.
Nut
Waldorf Salad
Protein
3.91
Gms.
" "
Fat
Garb.
9.37
9.17
Ghop
or with mayonnaise,
cold.
DIABETIC COOKERY
SALADS OF COOKED VEGETABLES
Any left-over,
I.
91
Artichokes
2.
Asparagus
3.
Beans (String)
Fat
Protein 0.45 Gms. Protein 0.86 Cms. Protein 1.34 Gms. Fat Fat 0.12 0.06
2.84
'
Garb.
Garb.
1.58
Garb.
4.63
Total Cal. 13
4.
Total Gal. 10
Total Gal. 25
Gauliflower
1.02
Geleriac, etc.
Protein
0.62
Protein
Gms.
" "
Gms.
" "
Fat
Garb.
0.28
Fat
Garb.
0.06
1.86
2.66
Total Gal. 17
Total Gal. 10
MEAT SALADS
I.
Sweetbread Salad
;vater
Gut
Ghicken Salad
I cup diced cooked Ghicken }4 cup diced Gelery
Fat
set
92
DIABETIC COOKERY
FISH SALADS
I.
Herring Salad
>^ cup boiled Veal
2 Herrings (melt)
Protein 52.18
Gms.
"
Fat
Garb.
32.39
6.49
"
K
I
dill
Pickle
Celery
Knob
teaspf.
Capers
Soak herrings overnight; remove melt, and soak that Wash herrings drain skin, bone, and chop fine remove skin from melt; stir to a smooth paste with a little vinegar; chop other ingredients fine. Mix all with French
separately.
; ;
salad dressing.
Garnish with
and
pickles.
Lobster Salad
I
I
cup
Fat
Carb.
1.83
"
5-65
"
Mayonnaise
cover
Mix' lobster with mayonnaise; serve on lettuce leaves; with mayonnaise, and garnish with hard-boiled
Crab Salad
Substitute Crabs for the Lobster;
Fat
proceed
in
the
same
Carb.
"
way.
DIABETIC COOKERY
4.
93
Shrimp Salad
Substitute Shrimps for the Lobster;
Fat
1.42
"
proceed
in
the
same
"
way.
5,
Proceed as for Sweetbread Salad (see Meat Salads, Serve the same way.
NOTE
SAUCES
I.
Bearnaise
6.
7.
Mustard
Onion Parsley
(A), (B)
2.
3-
45-
(A), (B)
8. 9.
Horseradish
(A), (B)
II.
(A), (B)
94
importance in the
palatable,
they
are nourishing
built up.
and
and
moreover
strength
must be
SAUCES
Cook
stated.
I.
all
sauces
in
double
boiler,
unless
otherwise
Bi:ARNAisE Sauce
i I
Protein
6.24
11.67
Gms.
"
"
Fat
Carb.
3.56
Egg yolk
Chop onion very fine, and cook in the vinegar until very tender; add butter and seasoning; stir in the egg yolk beaten foamy; thin with stock and beat until it is creamy.
95
96
2.
DIABETIC COOKERY
{A) Sour
Cream Sauce
(Cold)
Protein
7.01
Gms.
"
20%
Fat
21.06
"
Egg (hard
.
boiled)
i saltspf.
Salt
}4 teaspf minced Chives minced Parsley I tablespf. Tarragon Vinegar Pinch of white Pepper
}4 teaspf.
Beat cream imtil light and thick. Mash egg yolk very and stir paste with the oil, which must be stirred in gradually; add vinegar, seasoning, herbs, and the chopped white of the egg. Fold in cream last.
fine
(jB)
(Cold)
Proceed as above, using same quantity sweet cream, Full value same as in {A).
3.
Egg Sauce
i
(Cold)
boiled)
Protein
6.43
16.15
Gms.
"
Egg (hard
tablespf.
Fat Carb
Tarragon Vinegar
Salt
}4
Separate the egg,
fine;
saltspf.
Pepper
fine,
mix
salt
and pepper,
in
gradually and mix to a smooth paste; add chives and egg white, then stir in the vinegar. This sauce is good
oil
DIABETIC COOKERY
4.
97
Herb Sauce
(Cold)
Protein
6.43
16.15
Gms.
"
Fat
I saltspf. Salt
I
{A) Horseradish
Sauce
Protein
6.36
14.35
Gms.
" "
Fat
Egg yolk
Saccharin tablet
Salt to taste
stir it
Melt butter in double boiler; beat egg yolk to foam; and the other ingredients into the butter, and beat
is
thick.
Serve hot.
(JS)
Horseradish Sauce
i tablespf. Butter }4 cup Soup Stock I tablespf. grated Horseradish Salt and Pepper to taste
Protein
5.05
Gms.
" "
Fat
11.56
JE^
hour.
98
6.
DIABETIC COOKERY
(A)
Mustard Sauce
i
I
(Hot)
Protein
4.56
11.28
Gms.
"
'*
tablespf.
French Mustard
Tarragon Vinegar
Fat
tablespf. Butter
tablespf.
Almond Flour
Melt butter, stir in the flour until very smooth, then add boiling stock slowly, next the mustard and vinegar;
stir until
strainer
fish.
boil; strain
beef, or
(B) "Mustard
Protein
....
I
Sauce (Cold)
French Mustard
grated
i tablespf.
Fat Carb
I.I I
Gms.
tablespf. Moselle
.
X teaspf
i
tablespf. Oil
Mix
cold
creamy; put on
ice;
serve with
meat or cold
7.
Onion Sauce
4 small white Onions i}4 tablespf. Butter
}4 teaspf.
i
I
Protein
1.32
Gms.
" "
Fat
Carb.
16.82
8.12
Lemon
Juice
teaspf.
Tarragon Vinegar
Clove
}4
Bay Leaf
DIABETIC COOKERY
99
Chop onions rather coarsely, brown them in the butter; add hot stock and other ingredients; simmer until very
tender.
8.
Parsley Sauce
I
Protein
4.86
16.39
Gms.
" "
Salt
Fat
and Pepper to
taste
9.
Pickle Sauce
dill
Same
full value.
10.
Protein
15.07
Gms.
"
"
4 Sardelles
I
Fat
16.44
^ tablespf. Butter
i
Soak
sardelles
in
water }4
bone,
hr.,
and chop very fine. Chop onion and parsley very fine, and stew in butter until tender; add boiling hot stock. Simmer 5 minutes; add sardelles a few minutes before serving, but do not let them boil.
several times;
skin,
100
DIABETIC COOKERY
(B)
Protein
Fat
9.19 22.26
Gms.
" "
boiled)
J4 teaspf. grated
tablespf Olive Oil
.
Lemon Rind
^2 tablespf.
chopped Capers
tablespf.
French Mustard
Saccharin tablet
Mash
stir to
and chop
ingredients
Protein
2.67
Gms.
boiled)
Fat
27.88
Tarragon Vinegar
Mustard
Mash egg yolk very fine, proceed as for egg sauce; the sauce must be of the consistency of thick cream.
MEAT SOUPS
I.
2. 345-
6.
7-
8.
9-
Beef Soup and Stock Clear Veal Clear Mutton Clear Chicken Clear Veal and Beef Clear Veal and Chicken Vegetable Soup with Egg Dice" Soup with Chicken
Dice
17.
10. II.
Noodle Soup
Soup with Marrow Balls Meat 12. Soup with Balls 13- Soup with Cauliflower 14. Soup with Asparagus 15- Soup with Sorrel 16. Soup with Steak and Eggs Oxtail Soup
MEAT BROTHS
1.
2.
Mutton
Chicken
Asparagus
String Bean
4.
5.
6.
2.
3.
Cauliflower
lOI
LIBRARY
UNIVERglTY OF CALIFORNIA
102
DIABETIC COOKERY
SWEET SOUPS
I.
Wine
FISH BROTHS
2.
Cream
AND SOUPS
34-
1.
2.
Oyster Soup
SOUPS
AND BROTHS
MEAT SOUPS
I.
pt.
Water
carefully,
covered until it boils; season with salt to taste, then cover and simmer slowly from five to six hours. Do not skim, unless clear soup is wanted. Strain through a wire strainer into an earthenware crock or bowl, and
set
to use,
clear.
away to when
Leave the grease on soup until ready can be carefully removed, leaving the stock This soup forms the foundation for all beef soups
cool.
it
pt.
Beef Stock
11.12
1.36
Gms.
"
Fat
Garb
Total Cal. 57
103
I04
DIABETIC COOKERY
2.
I lb.
pts.
Veal Soup
Fat Carb
Total Cal. 99
Scrag Mutton for every person i}4 pts. Water for every person
I lb.
pts.
Mutton Soup
Fat
2.38
"
Carb
Total Cal. 104
(2
Quarts)
lbs.
Protein 56.70
Fat
Carb.
2.70
...
Use the
2
and heart
qts. cold
Water
DIABETIC COOKERY
remove the
hours.
105
Clean the feet by scalding with boiling water, skin them, nails; the feet contain gelatinous matter which adds strength to the broth. Simmer from four to five
Proceed as with Beef Stock.
5.
i}4
1)4
lbs. shin of
lbs.
shoulder of Veal
Marrow bones
2 qts.
Water
and proceed as
Beef Stock.
values from Beef Stock and Clear Veal Soup.
Compute
6.
1 lb.
2 qts. cold
Water
Proceed as with
Soups.
7.
Number
4.
2 people)
Fat
Carb.
1.54
"
5.14
"
Total Cal. 85
I
Leek
io6
DIABETIC COOKERY
vegetables
;
Wash
for
chop very
fine,
and simmer
in a little
stock until nearly tender; then add one pt. stock, and simmer
one hour.
8.
(Individual)
I pt.
Egg Dice
Protein
18.99
8.41
Gms.
"
Egg
Fat
Carb
Total Cal. 152
Pinch of Salt
salt
pan of boiling water, and steam for one hour; cool, remove from mold, and when cold cut into dice; put into
soup tureen; pour clear well-seasoned boiling hot soup
stock over the dice, and serve at once.
9.
(Individual)
Protein
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb
Total Cal. 187.7
}4 cup white meat of Chicken cut into cubes lyi cups clear Chicken broth
i
Egg
Heat the chicken mi}4 cups of broth; meanwhile beat an egg foamy in the tureen in which the soup is to be served pour the chicken and broth over the egg, stirring to prevent curdling. Sprinkle with the parsley, and serve very hot, at once.
;
DIABETIC COOKERY
10.
107
Noodle Soup
(Individual)
Protein
17.82 20.05
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
0.20
"
^
i
Egg
Butter
1/3 tablesp.
Seasoning to taste
Noodles: Make an omelet with one egg, according to omelet recipe No. 6; roll, cool, and cut into very narrow strips; drop into boiling stock, heat noodles thoroughly; sprinkle parsley into stock, and serve very hot, at once.
II.
Soup with
I
Marrow Balls
soup Stock
Balls
(Individual)
pt. clear
Marrow
Protein 21.36
Gms.
"
Casoid Crumbs
I
Fat Carb
14.72
tablespf.
Marrow
K
}i teaspf. minced Parsley Dash of grated Nutmeg
Egg
Pinch of Salt
Clean and wash the marrow carefully; melt in a hot pan, When cool cream it; stir in egg and salt; beat cool. foamy, sprinkling in parsley and nutmeg; fold in crumbs to make a rather stiff dough.
and
Form
on
until
ice for
and set an hour. Heat the stock, drop in the balls. Cook very light, from 5-8 minutes, and serve with the soup
into small dvunplings, size of a marble,
at once.
io8
12.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Soup with Meat Baixs
I pt. clear
(Individual)
Soup
Meat Balls
Protein 33.91 Fat 22.73
Gms.
"
2
I I
oz.
scraped Beef
tablespf.
Marrow
Carb
Total Cal. 340
Egg, separated
and Nutmeg to
taste
cream butter and marrow, add and seasoning; next, enough cnunbs to bind the mixture, then add stiffly beaten white of egg.
Melt marrow;
cool;
Form
teaspf. of
the flavor
is
liked.
(Individual)
Protein
15.82
2.62
12.38
Fat
Carb.
small Leek
Seasoning to taste
Wash, clean, and break cauliflower into small pieces. Put on to cook in a small saucepan. Cover with wellseasoned stock; add the finely chopped celery and leek; simmer until very tender, about ^2 hr. Be sure that the flowers are unbroken; add the rest of the broth, heat very hot, and serve at once.
DIABETIC COOKERY
14.
109
Protein
1545 Gms.
1.85
Fat
Carb.
"
8.06
"
Proceed as for Cauliflower Soup, substituting the asparagus for the cauliflower. Canned asparagus may be used, but drain off the water in which it was canned, scald it
with boiling water and drain again.
15.
(Individual)
Protein
9.02
17.48
Fat
Carb.
2.36
"
and Pepper to
taste
Use cultivated sorrel. Take the tender green leaves from the midrib; wash in cold water, and shred very fine. Melt butter in an iron pan; put in the sorrel and stir for a few minutes; add stock and boil for five minutes; beat the egg yolk foamy and put into soup tureen; pour boiling soup over it, stirring all the time, so that the egg does not
curdle.
Serve at once.
16.
(Individual)
" ^
5^
I
lb.
Round Steak
Fat
Carb.
15-30
....
"
Egg yolk
HO
Warm
DIABETIC COOKERY
V
on to heat very hot. Scrape the round; mix in the egg yolk. Pour over this, cup of warm stock. vStir carefully. Stir this into the hot stock, but do not let it boil. Season; serve at once.
J4 ^up of stock; put the
rest
17.
Protein
13.96
Gms.
" "
^
I I i
lb. Ox-tail
Fat
Carb.
376
6.84
small Onion
Celery stalk
Parsley sprig
3^ cup Tomatoes
Wash ox-tail put in soup pot with cold water, and when the water boils let soup simmer for i hr. with the pot lid partly off wash thebnion but do not peel it, put it in the oven and bake it till light brown and tender, and add it with the vegetables and pepper corns to the soup; simmer slowly for two hours
;
strain
and cool.
MEAT BROTHS
(Almost a
full
meal in themselves)
(Individual)
I.
Beef Broth
Protein
9.95 10.84
1.42
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
"
tablespf. finely
ground Almonds
Seasoning to taste
DIABETIC COOKERY
Heat the stock, stir Pour over the egg yolk,
Serve very hot, at once.
in almonds; boil for
stirring carefully to
iii
2.
(Individual)
Protein 27.03
Soup
(see
No.
5,
above)
Fat
12.25
Egg yolk
cup
Veal
finely
Carb
Total Cal. 219
^2
chopped cooked
Season to taste
Put the cooked veal through the meat chopper; heat Strain through a coarse sieve. Pour this in the stock. hot over the beaten egg yolk, and serve very hot, boiling
at once.
3.
Mutton Broth
(Individual)
Mutton
qt.
Water
2 stalks Celery
i
Leek
Salt to taste
i).
Simmer about
This broth is very nourishing, but not to everyA whole egg dropped into the cup, after it contains the steaming hot broth, is a nourishing addition.
one's taste.
4.
Chicken Broth
4.
(Individual)
112
DIABETIC COOKERY
The foundation
varies.
for Vegetable Cream Soups seldom These soups are nourishing, quickly prepared,
digestible.
and very
All vegetables should be cleaned, blanched, and cooked in salted boiling water in an uncovered pan until tender enough to strain through a puree sieve.
Cream Foundation
Protein
10.85
(Individual)
i I
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
64.03
1 1. 1
Almond Flour
"
Salt
I
i
Egg yolk
cup thin Cream
taste
and Pepper to
Melt butter;
stir in
Beat the egg yolk foamy in the tureen in which the soup is to be served. Pour the hot soup over it, stirring so that the yolk does not curdle, and serve very hot, at once.
I.
Asparagus Soup
(Individual)
Fat
Scrape asparagus, break into small pieces; wash and cook in very little water until tender enough to strain through a colander. Strain and proceed as directed in foregoing recipe for Cream Foundation.
DIABETIC COOKERY
2.
113
Protein 13.90
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
64.49
21.98
"
Celery stalk
Seasoning to taste
String, wash, and break beans into small pieces, then proceed as directed in recipe for Cream Foundation.
3.
Cauliflower Soup
Gms.
"
(Individual)
Protein
15.27
Fat
Carb.
65.26
22.67
cauli-
"
4.
Celery Soup
i
(Individual)
Protein 12.83
Gms.
" "
,
Fat
Carb.
64.21
17.07
Tomato Soup
" "
Protein
9.56 48.37
19.53
Gms.
Fat
Carb.
teaspf.
Baking Soda
^2 tablespf.
Almond Flour
Stew tomatoes and parsley fifteen minutes. Put cream on to heat in double boiler; rub almond flour and butter Strain together and stir into the boiling cream until thick. tomatoes; add soda which has been dissolved in a little
114
'
DIABETIC COOKERY
Do not replace the tomatoes on the stove. Pour the boiling cream over them. The mixture will Serve at once. curdle if placed back on the fire.
cold water.
6.
(Individual)
i
Protein
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
58.67
18.04
I
I
Leek
Celery knob
"
3 Cabbage leaves
Parsley sprig
I I
I
20%
Almond Flour
Seasoning to taste
Clean the vegetables and chop very fine; boil in salted enough to cover them, in a partly uncovered pan; boil rapidly, then simmer for ten to fifteen minutes until tender prepare cream foundation poxu* over minced vegetables, and let them simmer for 5-8 minutes longer. Serve very hot. A little cauliflower or asparagus, or both, will improve the flavor of the soup.
boiling water
; ;
SWEET SOUPS
I.
Wine Soup
Gms.
" 5.04
Protein 10.72
yi cup Wine,
I
i
either
Red
or
Fat Carb
Egg
small piece Stick
Cinnamon
DIABETIC COOKERY
115
Beat the Qgg foamy with the dissolved saccharin tablets; add the wine and water, beating foamy. Put this mixture in a double boiler, add cinnamon, stirring constantly
so that
it
foams
and serve
2.
Cream Soup
i I
(Individual)
Protein
10.72
Gms.
"
Egg yolk
cup thin Cream
small piece Stick
tablespf.
Fat
52.98
I
i
stir in
FISH BROTHS
I.
AND SOUPS
(Individual)
Clam Broth
Protein
1.24
Gms.
"
8 large Clams
I
Fat
5.12
teaspf. Butter
Pepper to taste
Wash and brush the clams until perfectly clean; add one tablespoonful water; cook until the clam shells open; pour off the liquor; add the butter and pepper; reheat,
and serve hot at once.
utilized for
ii6
2.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Clam Soup
"
.
(For 2 people)
I
Cms.
"
doz.
Clams
i I
teaspf.
Almond Flour
Salt,
Pepper
Wash
Cook until shells open; remove from fire; take the shells out of the juice, remove the clams from the shells with a fork, cut off the tough part, and use only the soft part, which should be well chopped.
Blend the melted butter and almond flour; add cream and when it is very hot slowly pour it over the butter and flour; put back in double boiler, and cook for about 10 minutes, stirring all the time to prevent the liquid from curdling; add the chopped clams; season
to the clam juice,
Clam Chowder
Gms.
"
(Individual)
I pt. I
Clams
2 Celery stalks
2 sprigs Parsley
Cream
tablespf. Butter
Chop the
first.
Put
when
it
comes to the
boiling point
DIABETIC COOKERY
117
remove scmn that has risen to the top. Now add the finely chopped vegetables, clams, butter, and seasoning; cook until clams are very soft. Heat the cream, and pour into
soup
tiireen.
When
so that
it
Do
not replace
upon the
fire.
Serve at once.
4.
Oyster Stew
(Individual)
Protein
9.47
26.75
Gms.
"
Fat
and Pepper to
taste
Strain the oysters, put liquor on to boil. Heat the cream separately but do not let it boil; put oysters into the boiling juice, do not let them boil, but cook slowly, and when the edges begin to curl, add butter and seasoning; pour hot cream into the tureen and turn the boiling
stew over
it,
let it curdle.
Do
not
replace upon
Serve at once.
5.
Oyster Soup
"
"
(Individual)
Protein
10.05
Gms.
Fat
28.29
Prepared as above, only thickened with a teaspf. almond flour, or with a teaspf. casoid crumbs.
Vegetables
TABLE OF VALUES
NOTE
HOW TO PREPARE
1.
Artichoe:es
16.
Jerusalem Artichokes,
(A),{B)AC),iD),{E)
2.
Asparagus
String Beans, {A), (B)
17. 18.
19.
3.
Kale
Kohlrabi,
(A), (B)
4.
5.
6. 7. 8. 9.
(B)
10. 11.
24.
25. 26.
(O
12.
Pumpkin Sauerkraut,
Squash
(A), (B)
27. 28.
29.
13.
14. 15.
30.
31.
Butter
3.
Egg
Hollandaise
2.
Cream
118
4.
VEGETABLES
TABLE OF VALUES
Kind
Weight Protein
Fat
Carbohydrates
Total Calories
Artichokes
I lb.
"
" "
(<
(< i<
<<
Cabbage
Carrots Cauliflower Celery (table)
"
<i
It
<< (<
Mushrooms
Okra
(fresh)
"
<i
Pumpkin
Sauerkraut Spinach
"
11.79 8.16 6.80 10.40 4.98 9.98 7.26 9.07 6.80 7-25 4-99 8.16 4.98 3-63 5-44 9.07 5-44 5-44 15.88 7.26 7.26 5-44 9-93 4-54 7.71
0.91 0.91
0.45
1.36
352
lOI
82 189 93 273
209
131
2.27
045
0.91 1.36
0.45 2.27
1.36
1.81
Squash Sweet Peppers Swiss Chard Tomatoes (fresh) Tomatoes (canned) Turnips
"
952
6.35 4-54 10.43 4.08 5.44 5-89
" "
"
"
22.68 15-42 25.40 42.18 21.32 14-97 14.06 23-13 24-95 26.31 13-15 30.85 33-57 44.80 23-13 83-46 23-59 17.24 14.50 40.82 19.04 14.06 17.69 18.10 36.74
85 143
205
138 84 79 127 140 147 87
203
172
220
122
378
117 120 108
209
107
no
103 103 179
119
I20
DIABETIC COOKERY
NOTE
Use fresh tender vegetables; clean thoroughly and examine carefully before cooking. Remove all the withered leaves, inedible parts, etc. Almost without exception, vegetables should be boiled in salted boiling water in an uncovered or only partly covered pan. When the vegetables have boiled rapidly for
fifteen minutes, drain off the water, replace
with
boil-
This rule
viz.,
cab-
in
canned vegetables, drain off the water scald vegetables with boiling water, drain, then pour hot sauce over them, and serve
In
using
the
can,
at once.
For
finely
diabetics,
it is
chopped,
or,
strained through
pur6e strainer.
HOW TO PREPARE
I.
Artichokes (Individual)
(Weighing up to
^ lb.)
off
Remove
water and cook until tender, which will take from 30-50 minutes; then drain, and remove the choke.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Artichokes
Artichokes
121
may may
if
be served cold with French dressing. be served hot with Melted Butter, Egg
Value
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
22.30
16.6
"
Value
if
Protein
Gms.
"
Fat
"
Value
if
Gms.
Fat
Carb.
";
"
16.95
Asparagus
(Individual)
Protein
3.24
Gms.
"
6-8 stalks
Fat
Carb.
0.36
5.94
"
Total Cal. 40
Scrape the asparagus down to the tender tips, cut off the fibrous ends; wash, tie in a bunch, and boil rapidly in
salted boiling water in a partly uncovered stew-pan until
122
DIABETIC COOKERY
Value if Served with Egg Sauce
Protein
14.70
8.37
7.25
Gms.
" "
Gms.
" "
Fat
22.46
Fat Carb.
Value
Gms.
" "
Protein
7.63
11.75
Gms.
"
Fat
43.41
Fat
Carb.
6.19
"
If the flavor be liked, a pinch of grated nutmeg may be added to the melted butter. Asparagus may be served cold as a salad, with either French dressing or mayonnaise.
3.
(A) String
Beans
(Individual)
I
Protein
5.43 0.78
17.83
Gms.
"
"
pt.
Beans
Fat
Carb.
and
slice
beans.
water, about
mer
until tender in
in a colander.
Gms.
"
Gms.
"
Fat
22.88
Fat
Carb.
"
43.83 26.50
"
DIABETIC COOKERY
Value
if
123
(To which a
grated onion
10.99
17.83
may
be added)
Protein
Gms.
"
Fat
Garb.
146' "
(Individual)
pt.
lb.
Beans
rack of
34
Lamb
Onion,
if
Garb.
17.83
"
Salt
J4
grated
flavor
liked
String and slice beans in long slices. Wash and drain. Put lamb in stew-pan, with a pint of cold water. When it boils, add the beans, and let simmer slowly until meat and beans are tender; cover the pan tight. When nearly tender add the onion and seasoning; a sprig of summer
savory improves the beans, if the flavor is liked, or >^ teaspf. chopped summer savory. The gravy must be almost completely boiled down. Put the lamb on hot platter, heap the beans around, and
serve at once.
4.
Beet Tops
like
(Individual)
Spinach
i
Gms.
"
pint Beet
Tops
Fat
Garb.
19.07
9.86
"
124
DIABETIC COOKERY
5.
Beets
(Individual)
2 small Beets'
Protein
7.26
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
045
44.00
"
Pepper
Wash
6.
I
Broccoli (Individual)
with which
its
food
7.
Protein
3.00
Gms.
"
}^ pt. Sprouts
Fat
0.20
"
Remove
and soak head downward in salted an hour or two; drain and boil in plenty of
in a partly
uncovered
let
Make
about 10 min-
DIABETIC COOKERY
8.
125
(Individual)
(A) Plain
5.21
Protein
Fat
Carb.
12.00
17.78
tablespf. Butter
"
Salt,
Pepper
in
i
half,
remove the
from
stalk,
soak in
the time in an uncovered pan; drain, chop fine; heat butter, add cabbage, season. Moisten with strong soup stock, cook about 10 minutes, and serve very hot.
rapidly
all
(5) Plain
(Individual)
Protein
5.79
Gms,
"
Fat
22.47
"
Pepper
drop into
cutter,
wash
carefully,
cook in butter, season, and add cream in place of the soup stock. Serve very hot.
9.
{A)
Savoy Cabbage
i
(Individual)
small Cabbage
2
Fat
30.65
" "
yi
Pork
tablespf. Butter, or
stalk,
Clean and wash cabbage, cut in four slices, remove the but do not let cabbage fall to pieces wipe the meat
;
126
DIABETIC COOKERY
with a damp cloth, but do not wash it; heat the butter in a pan, braise the meat on both sides; cover with the cabbage, season, cover very tight, and let it steam slowly; turn the meat several times; when tender, drain off the fat, and add the boiling stock. Simmer until the stock is almost absorbed, and serve very hot.
(B) Stuffed Cabbage, Plain
or Savoy
(For
Protein 69.92
or 2 persons)
i
Gms.
"
Savoy Cabbage 35-27 " Carb. 27.22 J4 lb. finely chopped Veal Total Cal. 707 1^ lb. finely chopped Pork }4 small grated Onion
Fat
I
Egg
tablespf. Butter or Dripping
i
cupful
tablespf.
Almond Meal
Salt
Wash the cabbage carefully, cut out the stalk, and hollow the cabbage, chop the leaves hollowed out very finely; mix the meat and chopped cabbage; fill these into the hollow cabbage, tie a string around same to keep it in
shape.
in
in,
add
boil-
ing soup stock, cover lightly, and simmer until very tender.
This
a meal in
itself.
Carrots
(Individual)
Protein
4.99
1.8 1
Gms.
"
"
Fat
Carb.
DIABETIC COOKERY
Scrape carrots,
slice,
127
and soak
drain again,
little salt.
(A) Boiled
5.91
Cauliflower
(Individual)
Protein
Gms.
"
small head
Cauliflower
(5*
Fat
1.64
diameter)
"
Cut
off all
much
be removed;
for 1-2 hrs.
head down,
stem end down, 20-30 minutes; do not in a partly uncovered pan, for from overcook it, lest it lose its color. Serve at once with any of the following sauces Butter, Cream, Egg, Hollandaise.
in salted boiling water,
:
Cook
Gms.
"
"
Gms.
" "
Fat
Carb.
23.74
15.41
Fat
Value
Gms.
"
Protein
10.30
13.03
Gms.
" "
Fat
Fat
"
may
or with mayonnaise.
128
(B)
DIABETIC COOKERY
Baked Cauliflower
Gms.
"
i
(Individual)
Protein
14.67
Fat
Carb.
32.97
16.95
3 tablespf.
I
Cream
Parmesan
"
Put in Clean as above; parboil about 10 minutes. baking dish; dot with butter, pepper, and salt, sprinkle with cheese, and bake ^4 hr. in a hot oven. The baking dish must be covered.
(C)
Sepain
them with a clean beaten egg, and roll them in almond flour
rate the flowers, dry
cloth; dip
;
them
Protein
Gms.
" "
Fat
Carb.
54.60
11.97
4-5 knobs Celery I tablespf. Butter cup Soup Stock Salt and Pepper to taste
Wash and
cut
off stalks;
slices. Heat the butter, put in celery knobs, and cook for a few minutes; add
and seasoning, and simmer for }4 hr. Serve very hot, with cream sauce. Another way is to pare the knobs before boiling, but they must then be soaked }4 hr. in cold water before cooking.
boiling stock
DIABETIC COOKERY
13.
129
Table Celery
(Individual)
i lb.
Protein
4.98
0.45
14.97
Gms.
"
table Celery
Fat
Carb.
"
Total Cal. 84
The
cooked
cold.
larger
like celeriac
and coarser stalks of table celery can be and served the same way, either hot or
14.
Cucumbers
(Individual)
I lb.
Protein
3.17
0.91
Gms.
"
Cucumbers
Fat
Carb.
11.79
"
Total Cal. 68
strips,
and remove
seeds,
cook in very
Drain,
and cook in a cream sauce well seasoned. If the flavor is liked, put an onion in the water with the cucumber while it is boiling; before serving sprinkle with chopped parsley, or with minced chives.
15.
Egg Plant
Protein
(Individual)
5.44
1.36
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
23.13
"
130
1 6.
DIABETIC COOKERY
(-4)
Jerusalem Artichokes
is
(Individual)
Jerusalem artichoke
Protein
6.99
1
Gms.
"
**
Fat
Carb.
1.4 1
18.01
Lemon
Juice
Salt
Wash and
to which the
discoloration.
hr. in
lemon
Cut artichokes
in
I
pt.
I
and
sprig parsley.
When
tender, drain,
melted butter, and the fresh parsley chopped very sprinkled over the artichokes just before serving.
(B)
Fat
Gms.
"
Carb.
"
Almond Meal
hot.
(O
Protein
7.25
33.51
18.01
Fried
5-6 Artichokes
3 tablespf. Butter
Salt
i
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
"
teaspf.
Lemon
Juice
DIABETIC COOKERY
131
Proceed as per par. i, Recipe (A). After the vegetable has been soaked i hr., drain dry on a cloth; salt lightly, cut in slices, and fry brown in boiling hot butter.
(D)
Protein
14.06
Mashed
5-6 Artichokes
I I
i
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
21.20
9.16
Egg
tablespf.
teaspf.
"
Cream
minced Parsley
tablespf. Butter
Salt
and Pepper to
;
taste
Cook the
artichokes as usual
when
tender, drain
mash
through a colander, cool; mix in the egg, butter, cream, etc.; beat thoroughly; bake in a baking pan for 5 to 10 minutes, until light brown.
()
Croquettes
Protein 20.10
Gms.
" "
Add
to
the
ingredients
in
Fat
44-34
tablespf. Proto-Puff
cnmibs
Proceed as in Recipe (D); when artichokes have been mashed mix as above, but add Proto-Puff crumbs, and fry a light brown.
17.
Kale or Borecole
Gms.
" "
(Individual)
Protein 14.56
2 small Kales
Fat
Carb.
24.45
33-84
many
Clean thoroughly, removing the tough leaves; wash in waters, and boil in salted boiling water, in an un-
132
DIABETIC COOKERY
covered pan until tender. Drain in cold water, and let cold water run over it, squeeze out all the water. Chop very fine, or, better still, pass it through a coarse sieve; cook like spinach, with butter and meat broth, seasoning to taste.
1
8.
(A)
Kohlrabi
(Individual)
Protein
10.56
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
22.49
19.25
"
and cut the kohlrabi in thin slices; parboil and cool. Pick off the ten-
der green leaves; wash, boil in salted boiling water till Meanwhile heat the tender; drain, and chop very fine.
butter, put sliced kohlrabi into
it;
till
add a
little of
the stock.
Cook green
in the other half of the butter, add stock and seasoning. Heap slices in the middle of a vegetable dish, the greens
hot.
Kohlrabi
(Individual)
Protein 69,47
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
34-26
51.07
^
}^
i I I
"
tablespf. Butter
Egg
}4 Onion
Proto-Puff crumbs
Salt
Peel
Chop meat,
onion,
and
DIABETIC COOKERY
season; add
133
egg and Proto-Puff crumbs, and stuff the Heat butter very hot in a
it brown. Set the kohlrabi in the pan; do not break add boiling stock, and let them simmer in the covered pan until very tender.
;
19.
Lettuce Stewed
Gms.
"
(Individual)
Protein
16.76
25.11
2 heads of Lettuce
Fat
Carb.
15.46
"
wash
(A)
Stewed Mushrooms
" "
(Individual)
Protein
4.23
Gms.
lb.
Mushrooms
Fat
22.55
Wash,
peel,
cut
off
fire.
Serve at once.
(Individual)
lb.
Mushrooms Creamed
Gms.
" "
Protein
5.26
J4
I
Mushrooms
Fat
Carb.
34-44 9.27
tablespf. Butter
^ cup Cream
Salt
butter;
Wash, peel, cut off stalks; dry on a cloth; fry in hot add cream and seasoning, and serve at once.
134
DIABETIC COOKERY
21.
Okra or Gumbo
i oz.
Protein
7.26
0.91
Gms.
"
'
Okra
Fat
Carb.
10 gms. Butter
Wash
the
pepper.
off
little tops,
22.
(A)
Creamed Onions
(Individual)
Protein
11. 41
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
43.77 30.03
"
enough to cover them boil rapidly pan for about 15 minutes; drain, prepare a cream sauce and simmer in the sauce for about
;
(B)
Stewed Onions
(Individual)
Protein
9.96
1.52
Gms.
"
Fat
"
cream.
(Individual)
Protein
Gms.
"
4-6 Roots
I qt. I
i
I
Fat
Carb.
0.45
24.95
cold
Water
"
teaspf. Salt
tablespf. Vinegar
tablespf. Flour
DIABETIC COOKERY
Mix
cold water with vinegar, flour,
135
salt.
and
Wash and
cut into }4 inch thick slices, and drop into the water at once; this keeps the roots from
peel or scrape
the roots;
ttirning black.
enough salted boiling water to cover them. serve with butter or cream sauce, or as croquettes (see Jerusalem Artichoke Croquettes).
in
Cook
When
tender,
943'Cms.
<( <<
Gms.
" "
Fat
43-50 33-62
Value
Served as Croquettes
19.86
Protein
Gms.
ii
Fat
Carb.
23.53
26.65
<(
9.07 3ms.
(C
Egg
Salt
Peel potatoes, grate them, and let cold water run over
been washed out; this process some time. Drain in colander; mix vvath egg and salt; bake in cold wet custard cups like baked custard; turn out of cups and serve hot with roast beef or saueruntil all the starch has
them
takes
kraut or vegetables.
136
DIABETIC COOKERY
(B) Fried
Potato Dumplings
Protein
9.46
38.31
(Individual)
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
22.09
"
Proceed as above.
cups; cool;2cut in thick
dripping.
custard
and
25.
Pumpkin
(Individual)
Protein
4.54
0.45
Gms.
" "
)^
I
lb.
Piunpkin
Fat
Egg
pinch of Salt
3^ teaspf. groimd
Cinnamon
pumpkin and remove the seeds. Steam in a very water until tender; strain through a colander; beat in the egg; add salt and ground cinnamon, and serve either hot or cold. If desired the sauce can be sweetened with J -2 saccharin tablets dissolved in a teaspoonful of water.
little
26.
(A)
Sauerkraut
(Individual)
i pt. Sauerkraut }4lh. Brisket
Fat
Carb.
46.27
17.24
"
'*
Wash
cover
it;
brisket,
put on to
boil
boils
simmer
until both meat and kraut are very tender; the must have almost completely boiled away.
DIABETIC COOKERY
(B) (Individual)
137
Protein
75.75
17.01
Gms.
**
There
is
Fat
Carb.
in values
17.24
"
the meats
recommended
is
Put sauerkraut on with cold water enough barely to it; when nearly tender add a piece of smoked or pickled meat, viz. tongue, smoked beef, ham, or a piece of fat corned pork. Any one of these meats will give the sauerkraut a delicious flavor. These meats must have been previously cooked.
cover
:
27.
pt.
Spinach
Fat
24.90
"
"
teaspf.
Top Milk
Salt
A
Pick, clean,
until
and wash the spinach, changing the water the leaves are perfectly clean; drop into slightly salted boiling water, to which add the soda. Boil rapidly
for
through a pur^e
sieve.
Heat
butter, stir in
and grated onion; add boiling stock, season; next put in spinach and simmer for 5 minutes; beat egg foamy with the milk; stir into the boiling spinach, and serve at once.
Decorate with hard-boiled egg cut in quarters, or with a
few
sardelles.
138
DIABETIC COOKERY
{B) (Individual)
Gms.
"
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
43.46
13.13
Fat
"
Squash
(Individual)
Protein
6.35
2.27
Gms.
"
medium-sized Squash
(about
i lb.)
Fat
Carb.
40.82
"
Wash, cut
add butter,
remove the seeds, and boil in boiling mash with potato masher; pepper, and salt, and either rich stock or cream.
in pieces,
29.
Sweet Pepper
(Individual)
Protein
18.86
17.30
7.8
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
"
move every
stem and hollow out pepper, being sure to reseed; wash carefully and drain; fill pepper with any left-over and finely minced meat, prepared like
Cut
off
DIABETIC COOKERY
the stufl&ng for cabbage.
139
add
boiling stock;
bake
Swiss Chard
Prepare like Spinach {A)
Protein
10.43
1.36
Gms.
"
Fat
Carb.
14.06
"
Total Cal.
31.
no
{A)
Stewed Tomatoes
(Individual)
Protein
6.45
Gms.
" "
Fat
12.95
tablespf. Butter
Saccharin tablet
taste
Salt
and Pepper to
}4 tablespf.
Almond Meal
Scald tomatoes; cut in small pieces; simmer with the onion about 30-35 minutes; season with butter, saccharin, salt, and pepper; thicken with almond meal; simmer five minutes longer, and serve very hot.
{B) Fried
Tomatoes
(Individual)
i
Tomato
tablespf. Butter
"
Wash; do not
cut into inch- thick slices, season pepper; fry in hot butter, and serve and
peel;
at once.
140
DIABETIC COOKERY
Butter Sauce
Gms.
"
(Individual)
Protein
0.26
2 tablespf. Butter
Fat Garb
22.10
Nutmeg
grated
Salt to taste.
Melt
it
butter,
add nutmeg
if
the flavor
is
liked,
and pour
Cream Sauce
"
"
(Individual)
Protein
8.05
Gms.
^ cup Cream
i
i
Fat
Garb.
43-05
8.67
tablespf.
Almond Flour
tablespf. Butter
}^ teaspf. Parsley
and Pepper to
taste
Melt butter in double boiler, add almond flour, stir smooth; next add cream and seasoning, stirring until it
reaches boiling point; sprinkle parsley in
3.
last.
Egg Sauce
(Individual)
Protein
1 1
.46
Gms.
"
Fat
Garb.
8.01
1.31
Egg yolk
tablespf.
"
Salt
Almond Flour
Heat stock
which
it is
in double boiler,
a
in
bowl
it,
add
DIABETIC COOKERY
4.
141
HoLLANDAiSE Sauce
(Individual)
Protein
4.39
11.39 0.25
Gms.
" "
% cup Stock
I
Fat
Carb.
Egg yolk
.
it
reaches the
do not
boil.
Miscellaneous Recipes
1.
2.
4.
Cracked Cocoa or
Cocoa Nibs
3.
ARTIFICIAL MILK
I.
Williamson's Suggestion
2.
I4
MISCELLANEOUS RECIPES
1.
Oatmeal Porrtoge
1 oz.
(Individual)
Quaker Oats
}i pt. Water
Salt to taste
Egg
yolks
% oz. Butter
Cook Quaker Oats
double
boiler,
in salted water for 2 hours, using a beat in egg yolks and butter; serve hot.
2.
Oatmeal Gruel
salt,
(Individual)
Strain; serve with
water.
Rice (Individual)
I pt.
Water
i
144
DIABETIC COOKERY
ARTIFICIAL MILK
I.
Williamson's Suggestion
Found
in Dr. Joslin's
of Diabetes Mellitus.
Mix a
let this
top
if
pint of water and 3 or 4 tablespoons cream, 40%; stand from 1 2 to 24 hotirs the cream floats to the skimmed off with a teaspoon it will be found prac;
from sugar; put this fatty matter in a glass; add the white of an egg to it and stir very well then dilute with water imtil a liquid is obtained which has the exact color and consistency of ordinary milk; if a little salt and a trace of saccharin be added, a palatable drink free from milk sugar is produced which has almost the same taste as milk and which contains a large amount of fatty material. Of course, much larger quantities than this recipe calls for can be employed in order to prepare a considerable amount of the drink at one time.
tically free
;
2.
Cream
five;
water; dilute with tea or coffee in the proportion of one to the taste
is
yolk of egg;
saccharin.
2%
of plasmon'
Typical Dietaries
NOTE
DIETARIES
1.
2.
For Autumn (A), (B) For Spring (A), (B) 3. For Winter (A), (B) For Summer (A), (B) 4. For an Abstinence Day 5.
145
TYPICAL DIETARIES
NOTE
nine
In the division immediately following there appear bills of fare, two adapted to each of the four seasons, and one for an abstinence day, with the exact computation of their food values.
The work done on these dietaries is typical of that which must be done for the diabetic, as soon as his
carbohydrate tolerance is determined by the physician. Thereafter, in planning his diet, it is absolutely essential that weights and measures be accurate; guessing will nt)t do. Ordinarily no one who is not thoroughly trained in such work can tell accurately at the end of a meal how many calories it furnished him; or with
any measure of certainty, the proportion of protein, and carbohydrate it contained especially when exact recipes are not known. But the lay reader of this book will be spared depressing doubts as to whether his own computations are correct; nor will he constantly have to consult a dietician. For the work of computing carefully tested recipes has been done for him in the pages preceding; food values have been given for the edible portions per pound of meat, fish, vegetables, cheese, and nuts. With such data it
fat,
is
very
DIABETIC COOKERY
147
When
a small allowance, it proportion of protein above 100 grams, approaching 140, and to keep the fat about 200 grams, to produce an energy requirement of 2500 calories. If the carbohydrate tolerance is higher, say 60, 80, or even 100 grams a day, the planning is less difficult. In examining the bills of fare here presented, it
be seen that one follows the plan of dinner at noon the former dietary, then, may represent a day in which luncheon might be eaten in a restaurant which caters only to persons of normal food requirements. Special care should be taken in such cases to keep the luncheon simple, avoiding pastry of all kinds, and indulging very sparingly in bread or crackers. The foods chosen should always be those in which protein and fat predominate, such as meat, fish, cheese, and nuts, with the addition
will
hydrates
is
small.
bill
The second
an
ar-
may
when
all
the meals
The
grams as a maximum allowance. Those interested in making the best possible use of
be able to make excellent
bills of fare
for their
own
particular needs.
148
I
DIABETIC COOKERY
(A).
(Week Day)
J?
8
.3
.5
53
Food
1
zms.
Breakfast
1
gms.
gms.
2
3.06
12
2 tbsps. 2 2 thin
slices
oz.
Average 48 gms.
2 OZ.
142
Ham
160 78
2 small
balls
Eggs
20 gms.
26 gms.
0.20
0.58
150
0.78 3-84
(iK tbsps.)
Cream with
Coffee
.
5 tsps.
TOO
Totals for
I
Meal
31.10
5.56 6.43 18.45 0.51
55-83
0.68
5-04
642
Luncheon
Bouillon with Raw
cup
I
28
71
Egg
(broiled)
Lamb Chops
302
^^i
0.40
1-63
200
Ordinary
serving
I
oz.
4-51
n
78
6.00
Totals for
Meal
41.46
65-47
759
X recipe
2)4
>^ tbsp. l4 recipe
2 tbsps.
oz.
9.02
319
172 50 78 14
'2.38
2.20
Totals for
Meal
52-56 13.60
Day
633 2034
DIABETIC COOKERY
I
149
(5).
2J
Food
4I
-S
1
gms.
Breakfast
1
gms.
I
It
gms.
3.06
3
12
2 tbsps. 2
I
oz.
tbsp.
Almond Bread
Butter for Bread and
2 slices I tbsp.
(I ball)
10.08
I-51
0.04
Eggs
Cream with
Coffee
5 tsps.
0.58
0.78 3.88
100
Totals for
Meal
35-37
6.13 7.09 0.94 14-52 0.19 6.17
1.37
52.21
1.33
627
Dinner
Oysters on Half-Shell Clear Chicken Soup Celery
6
I
3.38
2.81
cup
3 oz.
68.8gms. Roast Turkey 2 tbsps. Cranberry Sauce Cauliflower with MeltSmall head ed Butter 2 oz. Asparagus Salad with French Dress'g 4 tbsps. Almond Mocha Tart }4 recipe
50 32 16
200
4-75
22
23-74 15-41
22.42 21.34
2.81
300
217 236
1073
8.80
45-21
0.51
2.30
Clear Coffee
Totals for
Meal
5-32 31.46
Supper
3 stalks
22.36
7.88 26.37 6.00 11.05
1.23
207
100 292
78 100
4 tbsps.
34.4gms.
Regular
I
I
tbsp.
0.39
Totals for
Meal
27.14
73.66
Day
107.72 2X1. 19
I50
2 {A).
DIABETIC COOKERY
TYPICAL DIABETIC DIETARY
SUITABLE FOK SUMMEK
(Week Day)
Pood
.1
1
Breakfast Strawberries
1
4 oz.
1
gms.
1
gms.
gms.
8-IO
3 slices 2
I
Bacon
Eggs, Poached Butter for Eggs Lyster Roll Butter
I^OZ.
13 gms.
ball
I
0.28 20.74
10.08 11.05 6.00 16.58 10.47
8.40
44 200
142 100 78 150 100
ibaU
5 tsps.
Cream with
Cofifee
20 gms. 26 gms.
0.78 9.18
Totals for
Meal
24.29
75.20
814
Luncheon
Clam Broth
(with Butter added)
cup
2 oz.
1.37
16.17
7.71
0.24
152
48 gms.
iK
oz.
"5
71
1-23
200
1.47
Totals for
Meal
19.82
56.28
645
Dinner
Clear Soup (cold hot) Broiled Bluefish Butter Swiss Chard Cucumber Salad French Dressing
or
I
cup
4
oz.
0.68
1.36
28 100
200
7-03
4.10
9.88 2.12
Lemon
Jelly
Recipe
}4 recipe
Spiced Cookies
2.77 7-99
55 24 200 50
III
Meal
45-03
Day
868
2127
DIABETIC COOKERY
2 (B).
iSi
to
Pood
1
Breakfast
1
48 gms. 3 oz96 gms.
2
gms.
1
gms. gms.
Peach
Shad, Broiled Eggs, Poached
small
2
Bacon
2 thin slices
I
Koz.
Almond Muffin
Butter for Muffin and
4-55
30
137 142 89
0.03
99 200 100
787
Eggs
2 tbsps.
Cream with
Coffee
5 tsps.
22.10 10.47
67-55
0.78 5-36
Totals for
Meal
39.12
Dinner
Clam
Cocktail
6 clams
with
I
8.37
8,91
0.97
1.95
50
127
cup
30Z.
recipe
20.07
570
0.51
4 tbsps.
Individual
recipe
}4 recipe (2 cakes)
5-43
Totals for
Meal
48.99
83
1055
Supper
Tomato
Salad,
French Dressing
Lyster Roll Cheese Souffle Coffee Jelly
I tomato 4 tbsps.
1.83
^ recipe
Recipe
5 tsps.
Cream
Totals for the
6.93
42
0.07 0.78
7.78
200 78 259
16 100
Totals for
Meal
25-74
62.28
Day
695 2537
152
2 (A).
DIABETIC COOKERY
TYPICAL DIABETIC DIETARY
SUITABLE FOR AUTUMN
(Week Day)
Food
5
1
R 2
ft.
1
gms.
ii
gms.
gms.
Breakfast
2 eggs
Ham
2 thin slices
70 gms.
2 tbsps.
5 tsps.
0.20
11.28
50 209 200
100
0.04
0.78 12.10
22.10 10.47
74.12
200
100
Totals for
Meal
3571
859
Luncheon
Broiled Steak (Porterhouse) Endive Salad with French Dressing 2 oz.
12.42 0.51
7-34
I-3I
Cream Cheese
Pecans
11.56 22.36
9-55 9.62
1.23
154 208
118 100
oz.
Koz.
Totals for
Meal
21.58
53.09
580
Dinner Oyster Cocktail and Oysters 6 oysters Clear Soup with Mar-
6.14
10.68
1-33
3.38
50
109
row Balls
Veal Cutlet Celery Radishes
I
cup
7.36
4M0Z.
3 oz. 2 oz.
Stewed Tomato
Butter Floating Island Clear Coffee
14 recipe
I
309
16 17
X
Day
tbsp. recipe
2.45
Meal
53-95
60.25 19.64
2276
DIABETIC COOKERY
3
(B).
153
;i
Food
1
Breakfast yi Grape Fruit
1
ft.
gms.
gms.
gms.
0.78 2 oz.
II. 17
0.20 11.28
7.21 15-61
50
Cold
Lamb
2
I
no
192
0.03
Shirred Eggs
Almond Muffin
Butter for Muffin and
12.89 7.60
7.S8
16.58 10.47
99
150 100
701
Eggs
yi tbsps.
Cream with
Coffee
0.20 0.58
0.78
Meal
33-22
57.65 12.09
Dinner
Vegetable Soup, Cream
yi recipe
2>^OZ.
319
197
278 307
Mayonnaise
2 tbsps.
Wine
Jelly
Recipe
Totals for
2.79
0.50
13
Meal
37-43
93-60 30.38
1114
Supper
Plain Filled Omelet (with Swiss Cheese)
2 eggs I tbsp.
15.12
20.23
0,10
1.23
1.87
lyi oz.
0.51
22.36
21.13
63.72
4 tbsps. Recipe
Totals for
14-39
Tea
Meal
30.02
3.20
Day
154
4 (A).
DIABETIC COOKERY
TYPICAL DIABETIC DIETARY
SUITABLE FOR WINTEE
(Week Day)
Pood
JS
2
gms.
^1
.S
1
gms.
gms.
Breakfast
Recipe 3 slices
I
35 gms.
Almond Muffin
Butter for Muffin and
3.80
50 217 200 50
Omelet
Cream with
CofJee
2 balls 5 tsps.
26 gms. 26 gms.
0.26 0.58
22.10
10.47
200
0.78
12.47
100
817
Totals for
Meal
21.97
7536
Luncheon
Clear Bouillon
I
cup
66 gms.
I
iK Xcup
I I
oz.
Rye Bread
Butter for Bread
thin slice
Cream with
Coflfee
0.68 29.19 0.72 0.57 4-31 9-55 0.68 0.12 10.47 11.05 5-24 0.39
Totals for
Meal
25.60
56.40 16.57
676
Yolk
Broiled Smelts
cup
3 oz.
tbsp.
with Butter
Roast
Fried
Lamb
Tomato
Recipe Recipe
2 tbsp.
2)4 oz.
6.34
1-53
...
90
74 100 163 133 137 100 192
5-71
9-37
II. II
9.17
Recipe
Totals for
12.93
15.61
Meal
58.11
77.45 14.88
989
2482
Day
DIABETIC COOKERY
4 (B).
155
Food
.2
1
Breakfast
1
gms.
1
gms.
agms.
3-o6 2.17
0.02
Orange Juice
Creamed Codfish
Soft Boiled
2 tbsps. 6 tbsps.
I
oz.
12
Eggs
Almond Bread,Toasted
Butter for Toast and
14.21 12.86
3.44
163 142
50
Eggs
26 gms.
Cream with
Coffee
0.26 0.58
22.10
10.47
200
100
5-25
Totals for
Meal
99.2gms.
31-35
6.15
10.68 19.14 2.71 0.51
16.61 1. 21
57-55
1. 19
667
50
109 150 50 207 164
Dinner
Oysters on Half-Shell Clear Soup with Mar-
6
l4 recipe
3.67
row Dumplings
Roast Capon String Beans
Romaine Salad
with French Dress'g Proto Puff Pudding
4 tbsps.
}4 recipe y^ pint
22.36
10.18 22.00
8-93 1.23
1.50 1.65
Whipped Cream
Clear Coffee
213 943
Totals for
Meal
57-OI
71-63 16.98
Supper
21.40
0.82
21.08 22.39
6.00
2.17
275 212
78
6.00
14-54
Recipe
Totals for
24-34
73-81
4.88
7-05
298
863
Tea
Meal
42.76
Day
2473
156
DIABETIC COOKERY
5.
AN ABSTINENCE DAY
i
;s
.1
Food
1
Breakfast Boiled Eggs
2
I 1
1
96 gms.
13 gms.
1
ft,
1
gms.
gms.
10.08 7-5 11.05 0.42 11.05 10.47
1
142
0.03
gms.
Almond Muffin
Butter Spinach cooked with Butter Cream with Coffee
ball
cup
26 gms.
5 tsps.
4.46
0.78
5-27
Totals for
Meal
24.23
5-56
50-65
0.68
574
28
Luncheon
Clear Bouillon (Beef) I cup Asparagus with Butter Sauce Lettuce with French 4-5 leaves
3-50 0.51
I
22.46 22.36
9-55
5-94
1.23
240 207
ri8
Dressing
4 tbsps
oz.
7-34
16.91
0.68
7-85
Meal
55-05
593
cup
3 oz-
Butter for Fish Romaine Salad with French Dress 'g String Beans with Butter Sauce
Coffee Jelly
8.41
8.07 11.05
4 tbsps.
22.36
7-63
207
100
16
H recipe
Totals for
5-94
7-17
Meal
41.66
57-52
711
Day
1878
An ideal "Abstinence Day" would be one, of course, in which all carbohydrate food is eliminated. For those in business who must lunch away from home, such a dietary is difficult to follow; accordingly one typical day's rations have been planned in detail in which the carbohydrates are reduced to 20 grams, just half of the allowance in the typical dietaries for the four seasons. In this dietary some of the carbohydrates are in the form of cellulose and will not, therefore, be converted into sugar in the organism.
AC
r6
University of Caiifbrnia
Univei
Sou
Li