NEW AND LOGICAL EXPLANATION ABOUT THE FORMATION OF THE UNIVERSE AND SOLAR SYSTEM (AMENDED)

a. Formation of the Universe. Energy, time and space are infinite in the nature. Hydrogen produced in the space from energy. Hydrogen clouds are formed by the accumulation of hydrogen. Due to the gravitational force large amount of hydrogen clouds collapsed at a point and the stars were formed in different places at different time. Due to the effect of centripetal force and lack of centrifugal force, these stars started falling at a point and the rotation of stars started around that point like a cyclone, and the galaxies were formed. A number of galaxies have fallen at a point to form the cluster of galaxies. In the same way, due to the effect of centripetal force and lack of centrifugal force, all the clouds, stars, galaxies and cluster of galaxies have fallen at a point and an implosion occurred. While all these objects were falling at a point, a circular movement of these objects started around that point. Some objects, whose ratio between mass and eccentric distance is more than the limit, are falling into the centre. Due to the heat at the centre, smaller solid objects are melted. The larger solid objects, like dead stars remained unchanged and formed the central region of the universe. Due to the rotation and interaction of electromagnetic wave loops at the center, the electromagnetic energy is escaped through the two poles of rotational axis. Gaseous, liquid and solid matters are also escaped along with the electromagnetic energy through the two poles of rotational axis like the relativistic jets of a large active galaxy. Our visible universe is a tiny part of a relativistic jet. As the objects are falling at the centre and the system rotates continuously, we get the cosmic microwave background radiation from the pole which is located at the back. We also get the cosmic microwave radiation from the other pole which is reached towards us from the front through the curved path. As the size of the centre is equal in all objects but the interaction of electromagnetic wave loops are more in the larger objects, the frequency of the electromagnetic energy which are radiated from the two poles of the universe are more, and the duration of oscillation is less. The objects which are coming towards the centre and whose ratio between mass and Eccentric Distance is less do not fall at the centre. Due to increased centrifugal force, these objects are repelled outwards and moves round the centre in an elliptical path and some of these objects may be sucked by the relativistic jets towards the polar region. The vacuum created surrounding the universe due to the objects coming towards centre is filled up by the gaseous, liquid and solid objects including energy which are escaped through the poles. New objects also may come from outside the area of present universe. Thus the size of the universe may increase day by day. The energy along with gaseous and liquid matters are the source of drag force by which all objects are moving forward and rotate on their own axis. This drag force acts in a slightly curved path. New stars and also galaxies are formed from
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the energy, gaseous liquid and solid matters which are being escaped through the poles. In this way another elliptical path is created for the stars and galaxies outside the centre of the universe through the polar region. Because of the action of drag force, the action of centrifugal force and the action of centripetal force, all the stars, galaxies and cluster of galaxies continuously get rotary motion and forward motion in the universe. The position of our galaxy is in, one of the polar region, so we are going away from the centre of the universe. Thus the universe was formed. There may be infinite number of universe outside our universe.

Fig: Logical model of the universe

Day by day the drag force and the centrifugal force may be reduced. Once upon a time the value of drag force and the centrifugal force may become zero and all the objects will again fall at a point. This cycle may already be happened and may happen repeatedly. All the questions related to universe may be answered from this model.

b. Formation of the Solar System. Initially the planets were formed from the dead stars. It was moving in the space with the action of drag force. Some or all of the planets and satellites may be captured while forming the sun and some may be captured after being formed: (i) The hydrogen clouds along with dead stars, collapsed at a point due to gravitational force and a rotation of clouds started around that point. Thus the sun was formed like other stars. The dead stars near the central region of the cloud became the part of the sun. On the other hand, the dead stars which were away from the central region of the cloud, started orbiting the sun due to the variation in centrifugal and centripetal force and became the planets of the sun. In the same way some dead stars became the satellites of the planets. And the clouds which were away from the central region were attracted by the central region and became the part of the sun.

(ii) Like other stars, after forming, the sun was also moving in the space with the action of drag force. As the planets are small in size than the sun, the value of the ratio of mass and acting resultant force is more in the dead stars than the sun. So, the velocities of dead stars were more in the space than the sun. As a result, the dead stars came closer to the sun from rear side and attracted by the suns gravitational force one by one. Just after being captured, the planets started moving round the sun and the satellites started moving round the planets due to variation in centrifugal and centripetal force.

c. For more details, you may visit the following links: (i) http://www.scribd.com/doc/116377844/NEW-THEORIES-MODELS-ANDEXPLANATIONS-OF-SCIENCE-AMENDED (ii) http://www.journalofsciencestechnology.org/archive/2012/nov_vol_1_no_11/39463134652771.pdf (iii) www.atomtouniverse.com

Lt Cdr Md Abdul Alim,(N),BN E-mail: alim40406@yahoo.com