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Contents
Profit and Loss Discounts Purchasing goods Best Buy Buying on Terms (Hire Purchase)
Selling
Price
Selling
price
=
Cost
price
+
Profit Selling
price
=
Cost
price
-
Loss Calculate
the
selling
price: Cost
price 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. $55 $90 $93 $47 $78 $61 $49 $96 $57 $84 Profit/Loss Amount Identify $24
Profit $10 $13 $25 $29 $20 $19 $26 $18 $25
Loss
Profit
Loss
Profit
Loss
Loss
Profit
Loss
Loss Selling
price
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Selling
Price
2
Selling
price
=
Cost
price
+
Profit Selling
price
=
Cost
price
-
Loss Complete
the
blanks: Cost
price $81 $65 $28 $53 $62 $53 $44 $21 $23 $99 $59 $30 $25 $90 $89 $99 $86 $19 $22 $56
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
$69 $95
$26
$86
Profit
Loss $118 $62 $61 $13
Profit $75
Profit
Loss $51 $76
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Percentage
Profit-Loss
Selling
price
=
Cost
price
+
Profit Selling
price
=
Cost
price
-
Loss Find
the
profit/loss
as
a
percentage
of
the
cost
price. Profit/Loss 1. Cost
price $120 Selling
price $150 Amount
Amount
Identify
100% =
Amount
Amount
Identify 100% = %
Amount
Amount
Identify 100% = %
Amount
Amount
Identify 100% = %
Amount
Amount
Identify 100% = %
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Percentages
to
decimals
Convert
the
percentage
to
a
decimal:
Percentage = Decimal
5% = 10% = 15% = 20% = 25% = 50% = 65% = 70% = 80% = 95% = 99% = 100% =
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Discounts
1
Calculate
the
sale
price: 1. Marked
price $720 2. Marked
price $875 3. Marked
price $275 4. Marked
price $295 5. Marked
price $375 6. Marked
price $435 7. Marked
price $670 8. Marked
price $345 9. Marked
price $720 10. Marked
price $325 Discount $100 Discount $45 Discount $30 Discount $35 Discount $45 Discount $85 Discount $100 Discount $65 Discount $75 Discount $50
Marked
Price Discount Sale
Price
=
Sale
Price
=
Sale
Price
=
Sale
Price
=
Sale
Price
=
Sale
Price
=
Sale
Price
=
Sale
Price
=
Sale
Price
=
Sale
Price
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Discounts
2
Calculate
the
discount: 1. Marked
price $195 2. Marked
price $1,000 3. Marked
price $890 4. Marked
price $970 5. Marked
price $845 6. Marked
price $305 7. Marked
price $330 8. Marked
price $145 9. Marked
price $920 10. Marked
price $740 Sale
Price $150 Sale
Price $830 Sale
Price $805 Sale
Price $940 Sale
Price $805 Sale
Price $230 Sale
Price $215 Sale
Price $70 Sale
Price $720 Sale
Price $680
Marked
Price Sale
Price Discount
=
Discount
=
Discount
=
Discount
=
Discount
=
Discount
=
Discount
=
Discount
=
Discount
=
Discount
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Discounts
3
Find
the
sale
price
for
each
of
these: 1. Marked
price $435 Discount 10% Sale
price = 2. Marked
price $2,550 Discount 25% Sale
price = 3. Marked
price $3,440 Discount 50% Sale
price = 4. Marked
price $375 Discount 10% Sale
price = 5. Marked
price $790 Discount 20% Sale
price = 6. Marked
price $2,780 Discount 50% Sale
price = 7. Marked
price $1,400 Discount 20% Sale
price = 8. Marked
price $530 Discount 10% Sale
price = 9. Marked
price $1,845 Discount 25% Sale
price = 10. Marked
price $1,400 Discount 50% Sale
price =
Discount
as
a
decimal Discount
as
a
decimal Discount
as
a
decimal Discount
as
a
decimal Discount
as
a
decimal Discount
as
a
decimal Discount
as
a
decimal Discount
as
a
decimal Discount
as
a
decimal Discount
as
a
decimal Marked
price Amount
of
discount
=
Sale
price
Marked price
=
Amount
of
discount
=
Sale
price
Marked price
=
Amount
of
discount
=
Sale
price
Marked price
=
Amount
of
discount
=
Sale
price
Marked price
=
Amount
of
discount
=
Sale
price
Marked price
=
Amount
of
discount
=
Sale
price
Marked price
=
Amount
of
discount
=
Sale
price
Marked price
=
Amount
of
discount
=
Sale
price
Marked price
=
Amount
of
discount
=
Sale
price
Marked price
=
Amount
of
discount
=
Sale
price
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Discounts
4
Find
the
discount
as
a
percentage: 1. Marked
price $1,220
Amount
of
discount
=
Discount
as
a
percentage
=
Marked Price
=
100%
=
100%
Discount as a percentage =
Amount of discount
=
100%
Discount as a percentage =
Amount of discount
=
100%
Discount as a percentage =
Amount of discount
=
100%
Discount as a percentage =
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Discounts
4
Find
the
discount
as
a
percentage: 6. Marked
price $1,800
Amount
of
discount
=
Amount
of
discount
Marked Price
=
100%
Discount as a percentage =
Amount of discount
=
100%
Discount as a percentage =
Amount of discount
=
100%
Discount as a percentage =
Amount of discount
=
100%
Discount as a percentage =
Amount of discount
=
100%
Discount as a percentage =
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Purchasing
1
Find
the
total
price
for
each
shopping
list: 1. Item Cleanser
1L Toothbrush Sunscreen
110mL Total 2. Item Conditioner
375mL Vitamin
D
Cap
120 Baby
Formula
900G Total 3. Item Deodorant
50mL Multi
Vitamin
TAB
60 Baby
Food
Jar
110G Total 4. Item Multi
Vitamin
TAB
60 Handwash
250mL Baby
Wipes
240 Total 5. Item Nappies
Mega
Box
60 Toothpaste
110G Cleanser
1L Total 6. Item Handwash
250mL Insect
Repellant
Spray
150G Baby
Formula
900G Total
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Price
Qty
Price
Qty
Price
Qty
Price
Qty
Price
Qty
Price
Qty
Purchasing
2
Find
the
total
price
for
each
shopping
list: 1. Item Sparkling
Mineral
Water
1.25L Tuna
95g Coffee
200g Peanut
Butter
500g Total 2. Item Tea
English
Breakfast Savoury
Biscuits
190g Chocolate
Block
100g Desiccated
Coconut
250g Total 3. Item Juice
Drinks
8x250mL Salad
Dressing
250mL Peanut
Butter
500g Tuna
95g Total 4. Item Cinnamon
28g Conditioner
750mL Toilet
Tissue
Pk
8 Pasta
Sauce
540g Total 5. Item Soft
Drink
Cans
15x375mL Dog
Food
8kg Conditioner
750mL Cup
Noodles
70g Total 6. Item Batteries
AA
Pk
16 Savoury
Biscuits
190g Soft
Drink
1.25L Chocolate
Block
100g Total
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Price
Qty
Price
Qty
Price
Qty
Price
Qty
Price
Qty
Price
Qty
Purchasing
3
Find
the
total
price
for
each
shopping
list: 1. Item Cooked
Tiger
Prawns 0.75
kg
@
27.99
per
kg T-Bone
Steak 1.05
kg
@
15.99
per
kg Tomatoes 0.4
kg
@
5.44
per
kg Total 2. Item Chicken
Fillets 0.65
kg
@
8.99
per
kg Sliced
Ham 0.95
kg
@
19.98
per
kg Grapes 1.2
kg
@
6.94
per
kg Total 3. Apricots 1
kg
@
4.4
per
kg Sliced
Ham 1.45
kg
@
19.98
per
kg Salami 1.3
kg
@
18.98
per
kg Total Item Price Price Price
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Purchasing
3
Find
the
total
price
for
each
shopping
list: 4. Item Pork
Mid
Loin
Chops 1.35
kg
@
12.99
per
kg Salami 1
kg
@
18.98
per
kg Semi
Dried
Tomatoes 0.55
kg
@
19.99
per
kg Total 5. Item T-Bone
Steak 1.2
kg
@
15.99
per
kg Chicken
Fillets 1
kg
@
8.99
per
kg Salmon
Fillets 0.9
kg
@
26.99
per
kg Total 6. Blade
Steak 1.4
kg
@
10.99
per
kg Cooked
Tiger
Prawns 0.4
kg
@
27.99
per
kg T-Bone
Steak 0.9
kg
@
15.99
per
kg Total Item Price Price Price
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Best
Buys
1
Often
a
single
product
is
sold
in
packages
of
different
sizes. To
find
which
size
is
the
best
buy,
we
have
to
compare
the
prices
for
equal
quantities. For
example,
we
could
compare
the
cost
of
100g.
(In
Australia,
Supermarkets
are
now
required
to
display
unit
pricing
on
shelf
labels) see
link
Moccona
Freeze
Dried
Classic
Instant
50g $5.82 50g
is
less
than
100g,
so
multiply
by
2
Marked
Price
Special Moccona Freeze Dried Classic Instant 100g was $10.06, now $6.00 This jar is already 100g, but is on sale.
per 100g
Regular price =
Moccona
Freeze
Dried
Classic
Instant
200g $18.54 200g
is
more
than
100g,
so
divide
by
2
Marked
Price
On sale =
per 100g
Moccona
Classic
Freeze
Dried
Bonus
Jar
250g $18.54 250g
is
more
than
100g,
so
divide
by
2.5
Marked
Price
per 100g
Moccona
Freeze
Dried
Medium
Roast
400g $24.37 400g
is
more
than
100g,
so
divide
by
4
Marked
Price
per 100g
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Best
Buys
2
Find
the
unit
price
for
each
of
the
following: 1. 16kg
for
$30.40 2. 9kg
for
$13.05 3. 800g
for
$13.68 4. 1200g
for
$15.84 5. 1200mL
for
$21.12 6. 1400mL
for
$38.08 7. 13
for
$15.60 8. 16
for
$48.00 9. 16kg
for
$46.40 10. 14kg
for
$23.10 11. 1900g
for
$27.36 12. 600g
for
$3.90 13. 1200mL
for
$7.08 14. 1700mL
for
$18.70 15. 11
for
$10.45 16. 16
for
$31.20
Marked
Price Unit
Price
CC BY-NC-SA
=
Unit
Price
Marked Price
= =
Unit
Price
Marked Price
Marked Price
= =
Unit
Price
Marked Price
Marked Price
= =
Unit
Price
Marked Price
each each
Unit
Price
Marked Price
= =
Unit
Price
Marked Price
Marked Price
= =
Unit
Price
Marked Price
Marked Price
= =
Unit
Price
Marked Price
Marked Price
= =
Unit
Price
Marked Price
each each
mathsclass.net
Marked Price
Best
Buys
3
Find
the
"best
buy"
in
each
pair: 1. A B 6kg
for
$16.80 13kg
for
$38.35
Marked
Price Marked
Price Unit
Price
Unit Price A or B
2. A B
Unit Price
Unit Price A or B
3. A B
Unit Price
Unit Price A or B
4. A B
Unit Price
Unit Price A or B
5. A B
Unit Price
Unit Price A or B
each each
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Best
Buys
3b
Find
the
"best
buy"
in
each
pair: 6. A B 4kg
for
$10.80 15kg
for
$39.75
Marked
Price Marked
Price Unit
Price
Unit Price A or B
7. A B
Unit Price
Unit Price A or B
8. A B
Unit Price
Unit Price A or B
9. A B
Unit Price
Unit Price A or B
each each
Unit Price
Unit Price A or B
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Buying
on
Terms
1
1. Cash
price $773.00 or Hire
Purchase $895.00
Hire
purchase
price Cash
price
Cash price
Cash price
Cash price
Cash price
Interest charged = =
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Buying
on
Terms
1b
6. Cash
price $405.80 or Hire
Purchase $463.80
Hire
purchase
price Cash
price
Cash price
Cash price
Cash price
Cash price
Interest charged = =
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Buying
on
Terms
2
1. Cash
price $1,456.00 or $251.00
Deposit
plus 36
payments
of
$39.00
Deposit Number
of
Payments Amount
of
Payment
+
Cash
Price
Interest
charged
=
=
2. Cash
price $538.00 or $92.00
Deposit
plus 12
payments
of
$44.50
Deposit
Number of Payments
Amount of Payment
+
Cash
Price
Interest
charged
=
=
3. Cash
price $383.60 or $104.00
Deposit
plus 24
payments
of
$13.90
Deposit
Number of Payments
Amount of Payment
+
Cash
Price
Interest
charged
=
=
4. Cash
price $1,492.60 or $148.00
Deposit
plus 48
payments
of
$29.70
Deposit
Number of Payments
Amount of Payment
+
Cash
Price
Interest
charged
=
=
5. Cash
price $1,184.60 or $124.00
Deposit
plus 36
payments
of
$32.60
Deposit
Number of Payments
Amount of Payment
+
Cash
Price
Interest charged = =
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Buying
on
Terms
2b
6. Cash
price $1,009.20 or $237.00
Deposit
plus 36
payments
of
$23.20
Deposit Number
of
Payments Amount
of
Payment
+
Cash
Price
Interest
charged
=
=
7. Cash
price $1,276.60 or $300.00
Deposit
plus 48
payments
of
$22.70
Deposit
Number of Payments
Amount of Payment
+
Cash
Price
Interest
charged
=
=
8. Cash
price $925.20 or $251.00
Deposit
plus 24
payments
of
$34.30
Deposit
Number of Payments
Amount of Payment
+
Cash
Price
Interest
charged
=
=
9. Cash
price $1,685.60 or $467.00
Deposit
plus 36
payments
of
$39.10
Deposit
Number of Payments
Amount of Payment
+
Cash
Price
Interest
charged
=
=
10. Cash
price $564.00 or $149.00
Deposit
plus 12
payments
of
$38.00
Deposit
Number of Payments
Amount of Payment
+
Cash
Price
Interest charged = =
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