Philippine Society of Plumbing Engineers 7TH FOUNDING ANNIVERSARY & National Convention Theme: Plumbing Engineers: Pro-Active to Global

Changes
April 1-2, 2011

A PROPOSED FIVE STORY COLLEGE OF BUSINESS & ACCOUNTANCY BUILDING (Tarlac State University)
Prepared by: Arch. MARCO F. BILDAN,
UAP/PIA, FNAMPAP/PSPE, Mpa Finished BS Architecture at SLU Baguio City With exposure in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia & Thailand for 6 years, 3rd Term as Dean, College of Architecture & Fine Arts - TARLAC STATE UNIVERSITY, Masters in Public Administration 09, Now Taking up Doctor in Public Administration, PRC Board of Master Plumbing 2007-2009, UAP District Director 2007-2008, UAP Chapter President 2003-2004. TSU - Techl Working Group Member Architectural & Plumbing, Principal Architect MFB Design Solutions

I. PROJECT :

FIVE STORY COLLEGE OF BUSINESS & ACCOUNTANCY

LOCATION PROJECT PROPONENT:

Villa Lucinda Campus, Tarlac City TARLAC STATE UNIVERSITY Romulo Boulevard, Tarlac City

Project Description: The 5 STORY CBA BUILDING PROJECT composes of five course Offerings namely: Accountacy, BA - Financial Management, BA - Entrepreneur, Hotel & Restaurant Management, BA Economics SCOPE & LIMITATION: The topic covers only the Sanitary Design & Layouting

1.

SPACE DESCRIPTIONS: Ground Floor Lecture Rooms, Male & Female Faculty Rooms, Toilet For Male & Female. Deans Office & Chairmens Office & CR.
Second Floor Lecture Rooms, M & F Toilet. Third Floor Lecture Rooms, Computer Lab, Male & female Toilet. Fourth Floor Lecture Rooms, M & F Toilet. Fifth Floor Lecture Rooms, Audio Visual Rooms, Bar Tending Room, HRM Demo Room, Male & Female Toilet.

2. 3.

4.

5.

PRELIMINARY DESIGN SKETCHES

PRELIMINARY DESIGN ANALYSIS: (3 SOIL STACK PIPE) ADVANTAGES: 1.) IDEAL DESIGN 2.) ONE STACK, ONE BRANCH SMALLER DIAMETER OF PIPE 3.) EFFICIENT DESIGN 4.) EXCELLENT IN CASE OF REPAIR

DISADVANTAGE: 1.) NOT ECONOMICAL MORE STACK PIPE MATERIALS TO BE USED

PRELIMINARY DESIGN ANALYSIS: (2 SOIL STACK PIPE) ADVANTAGES: 1.) IDEAL DESIGN 2 SOIL STACK PIPE BUT SMALLER DIAMETER (VS FOR MAINTENANCE & REPAIR) DISADVANTAGE: 1.) PRACTICAL BUT NOT ECONOMICAL 1 SOIL STACK FOR MALE 1 SOIL STOCK FOR FEMALE (STACK PIPE CROSS ES TO THE CR WINDOWS)

PRELIMINARY DESIGN ANALYSIS: ADVANTAGES: 1.) IDEAL DESIGN 1 SOIL STACK PIPE 2.) ECONOMICAL & PRACTICAL

DISADVANTAGE: 1.) MIGHT EXCEED THE MINIMUM FIXTURE UNIT PER BRANCH 2.) LONGER HORIZONTAL DEVELOPMENT LENGTH ONE BIGGER DIAMETER SOIL STACK PIPE

SUMMARY:
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS: ECONOMICAL SIMPLE & EASY MAINTENANCE
INITIAL CONCEPT: ONE MAIN SOIL & VENT STACK @ LEFT WING AND ONE MAIN SOIL & VENT STACK @ RIGHT WING

Location of Plumbing Fixtures WING LEFT Second Floor To 4th Floor Left Wing

No. of Fixture 8 5 5 0 2 4

Name of Fixtures Water Closet Lavatory Floor Drain Kitchen Sink Slope Sink, (s) Urinal 2nd to 4th Floor Water Closet Lavatory Floor Drain Kitchen Sink Slope Sink, (s) Urinal 2nd to 4th Floor
TYPICAL SECOND FLOOR TO
TH

Equivalent Total Fixture Unit RIGHT 6* 48 WING 1 5 2 10 3 0 3 6 3 12 Left wing total 81 6* 1 2 3 3 3 Right wing total 48 5 10 0 6 12 81

Second Floor To 4th Floor Right Wing

8 5 5 0 2 4

Location of Plumbing Fixtures WING LEFT fifth Floor Left Wing

No. of Fixture 2 4 2 0 2 0

Name of Fixtures

Equivalent Total Fixture Unit RIGHT

WING

Water Closet 6* Lavatory 1 Floor Drain 2 Kitchen Sink 3 Slope Sink, (s) 3 Urinal 3 Fifth Floor Left wing total Water Closet 6* Lavatory 1 Floor Drain 2 Kitchen Sink 3 Slope Sink, (s) 3 Urinal 3 Fifth Floor Right wing total

12 4 4 0 6 0 26 48 5 10 0 6 12 81

Fifth Floor Rigth Wing

8 5 5 0 2 4

SUMMARY:

COMPUTATION OF FIXTURE UNIT PER FLOOR / WING: LEFT WING RIGHT WING 5th FLOOR 26 81 4TH FLOOR 81 81 3rd FLOOR 81 81 2ND FLOOR 81 81 GROUND FLR 81 30 TOTAL = 350 = 354

LEFT WING TOTAL = 350 F.U. RIGHT WING TOTAL = 354 F.U.

Determine the size of the HORIZONTAL FIXTURE BRANCH & STACK

Given: total Fixture unit = 81 F.U. Per Floor Wing
Refer to SIZE OF HORIZONTAL FIXTURE BRANCH AND STACK
IT FALLS TO 4 DIA. OR 100mm. DIA. 160 MAXIMUM NO. OF FIXTURE UNITS THAT MAY CONNECT. ONE HORIZONTAL BRANCH 240 MAXIMUM NO. OF FIXTURE UNITS THAT MAY CONNECT. NOT OVER 3 BRANCHES 90 MAXIMUM NO. OF FIXTURE UNITS THAT MAY CONNECT. IN ONE BRANCH INTERVAL. 500 MAXIMUM NO. OF FIXTURE UNITS THAT MAY CONNECT. TOTAL IN STACK WITH 3 OR MORE BRANCHES

THEREFORE:

COMPUTATION OF FIXTURE UNIT VALUES (RNPC TABLE 7-2) Location of Plumbing No. of Name of Fixtures Fixtures Fixture Ground Floor Left Wing
LEFT WING

8 5 5 0 2 4

Total Fixture Unit Water Closet 6* 48 Lavatory 1 5 Floor Drain 2 10 Kitchen Sink 3 0 Slope Sink, 3 RIGHT 6 Urinal 3 WING 12 Ground Floor Left wing total 81

Equivalent Fixtures

Ground Floor Right Wing

3 3 3 3 0 0

Water Closet 4* Lavatory 1 Floor Drain 2 Kitchen Sink 3 Slope Sink 3 Urinal 3 Ground Floor Right wing total

12 3 6 9 0 0 30

Determine the size of the SOIL STACK Given: total Fixture unit = 350 to 354 Five story Bldg = 20 meters high Refer to MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE LENGTH OF VENTS FOR SOIL AND WASTE STACKS IN METERS THEREFORE: FOR SIZE OF SOIL OR WASTE STACK IT FALLS TO 125 mm DIA. Or 5 inches Dia. UP TO 432 NO. OF FIXTURE UNITS UP TO 28.2 METERS HIGH. Determine the size of the VENT PIPE REQUIRED Given: total Fixture unit = 350 - 354 F.U. FOR EACH WING 5 Story building = 20.00 meters Refer to MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE LENGTH OF VENTS FOR SOIL AND WASTE STACKS IN METERS THEREFORE: FOR VENT DIAMETER IT FALLS TO 4 DIA. or 100 mm. Dia. UP TO 432 NO. OF FIXTURE UNITS UP TO 28.2 METERS HIGH.

BUILDING HEIGHT 5 STORY OR 20 25 METERS HT.

TOTAL FIXTURE UNIT = 350 - 354 PER WING

Determine the size of the HOUSE/SANTARY DRAIN Given: total Fixture unit = 350 to 354 PER WING Five story Bldg = 20 meters high Refer to TABLE 7-1: SIZE OF SANITARY DRAIN THEREFORE: FOR SIZE OF SANITARY DRAIN IT FALLS TO 200 mm DIA. Or 8 inches Dia. UP TO 990 NO. OF FIXTURE UNITS @ 2% SLOPE

SUMMARY:

USE THE FOLLOWING: FOR BRANCH PIPE: USE 4 INCH DIA. (100mm) FOR SOIL STACK PIPE: USE 5 INCH DIA. (125mm) IN CASE NOT COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE USE 6DIA.
FOR MAIN VENT: USE 4 INCH DIA. (100mm) Use 2 DIA. FOR UNIT VENT, INDIVIDUAL VENTS FOR HOUSE DRAIN: USE 8 INCHES DIA. (200mm) @ 2 PERCENT SLOPE

B. Sanitary Drain
The sanitary facilities consist of well designed plumbing system and with the use of materials conforming to the specification prescribe in ASTM.
a.

b.

The design is to install one (1) main stack assembly, soil each wing. The design is to install one (1) main stack vent each wing.

stack and vent stack to insure ` atmospheric air circulation in the Plumbing System. b. All plumbing fixtures will be provided with appropriate & applicable installation of vent systems: unit, relief vent and loop vent, wet, individual, etc. c. Horizontal pipe installation is to slope but not less than two (2) percent or more than four (4) percent. d. All Fixtures are to be provided with P-trap except water closet.

C. Sewer line
The collection of wastewater from the building will be through a well designed sewer system and convey such wastewater into the Septic Vault or sewage treatment plant.

E. Ventilation
All interior toilet and bath room without external air circulation are to be provided with exhaust fan.

LEFT WING

RIGHT WING

LEFT WING GROUND FLOOR

RIGHT WING GROUND FLOOR

REFERENCES:
REVISED NATIONAL PLUMBING CODE OF THE

PHILIPPINES, Series 1999

PLUMBING DESIGN & ESTIMATE 2nd Edition

by: Max B. Fajardo Jr.

Thank you and GOD BLESS!