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It is a condition of your receiving this document that you represent and warrant to the Company and each of the BRLMs that (i) you are a Relevant Person; and (ii) you have read and agree to comply with the contents of this notice In the event that a person who is not a Relevant Person receives this document notice. document, such person should not act or rely on this document and should return this document immediately to the Company. By participating in this presentation or by accepting any copy of this document or the slides presented, you agree to be bound by the foregoing limitations. Steel Authority of India Limited (the Company) is proposing, subject to receipt of requisite approvals, market conditions and other considerations, a further public offering (the "Offer) of its equity shares (the "Equity Shares and proposed to file a Red Herring Prospectus (RHP) with the Registrar of Companies, National Capital Territory of Delhi and Haryana. The RHP, when filed, will be available on the website of the SEBI at www.sebi.gov.in and the websites of the Book Running Lead Managers (the "BRLMs). Any potential i t ti l investor should note that investment in equity shares involves a high degree of risk. For details, potential i t h ld t th t i t ti it h i l hi h d f i k F d t il t ti l investors should refer t th RHP including the section titled t h ld f to the RHP, i l di th ti titl d Risk Factors.
Section 1
Overview of SAIL
FY2010 saleable steel production of 12.63MT Identified modernisation and expansion plan expanding 20.23MTPA capacity to 20 23MTPA of saleable steel by FY2013 Second largest iron ore mining operations in India
One of only four PSEs in India accorded Maharatna status FY2010 saleable steel sales of 12.1MT, revenue of US$8,954m and net income of US$1,511m Market capitalization of US$16.9 billion(b)
Notes: USD-INR exchange rate of 45.31 as on January 6, 2011 (a) For the year ended 31-Dec-09. Source: Joint Plant Committee, Ministry of Steel (b) Market capitalization as on January 6, 2011, Bombay Stock Exchange
1954
Hindustan Steel Ltd (HSL) established HSL comprised p Bhilai Steel Plant, Durgapur Steel Plant, Rourkela Steel Plant and Alloy Steels Plant
1973
1978
1986
1989
1992
1995
1996
1997
1998
2006
2010
SAIL became an Maharashtra operating Elektrosmelt company Limited (MEL) taken Steel making g over as a subsidiaries subsidiary dissolved and merged into SAIL Demerger of HSCL and NMDC as independent companies Indian Iron & Steel Company (IISCO) taken over as a subsidiary
Listing of SAIL on Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) Listing of SAIL on National Stock Exchange of India (NSE)
IISCO merged with SAIL SAIL embarked on the modernization and expansion plan
SAIL incorporated as a holding company for HSL, Bokaro Steel Ltd, Salem Steel Ltd, Hindustan Steel Works Construction Ltd (HSCL), Bharat Coking Coal Ltd (BCCL) N ti (BCCL), National Mi l Mineral D l Development l t Corporation Ltd (NMDC)
Manufacturing facilities g
Current nameplate capacity (MTPA) FY10 production (MT) Planned installed capacity (MT)(a)
Total current saleable steel capacity p y FY10 saleable steel production Total saleable steel capacity post expansion
Plant
Integrated steel plants Bhilai Steel Plant Durgapur Steel Plant Rourkela Steel Plant Bokaro Steel Plant IISCO Steel Plant Special steel plants Salem Steel Plant Alloy Steels Plant Visvesvaraya Iron & Steel Plant Total
Note: (a)
4.18 2.39 2 39
Odisha Maharashtra Chhattisgarh
0.34 0.43
Karnataka
Integrated steel plants Alloy and special steel plants Ferro alloy plant
Tamil Nadu
0.22 20.23
Capacity numbers refer to saleable steel capacity After implementation of modernisation and expansion plan
Section 2
Positive Sector Dynamics
10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0%
9.6% 9.5%
9.7%
8.4% 8.1%
China
India
Brazil 2011P
Mexico 2015P
Russia
Advanced economies
Note: Source:
2010P Annual percentage change in GDP at constant prices International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook, October 2010 update
514.0
9.3%
(US$ bn)
400
217.9
200 0 X plan
Electricity (incl. NCE) Railways (incl. MRTS) Ports Gas Roads and Bridges Irrigation (incl. Watershed) Airports
XI plan
Telecommunication Water Supply and Sanitation Storage
FY12
Note: Source:
Source:
Planning Commission
(MT)
31.2
34.0
34.2
39.2
43.1
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Source:
447.0 447 0
422.1
10%
8.2%
5%
0% 2010 2011
India is expected to be the 3rd largest steel consuming country after China and USA by 2011
203.1 200
100 0 Japan China US
193.3
49.8
World
India
Source:
World steel short range outlook, October 2010, World Steel Association
Source:
Construction
Automobile
Sector has grown at a CAGR of 10.34% from FY2004 to FY2010(a) Prime demand driver for alloy steel y Production of passenger and commercial vehicles expected to reach 4.9 million and two and three-wheeler production expected to reach 36.5 million in 2016(b) Growth in auto components resulting from growth in automobiles demand to further support the growth of steel industry
Consumer Durables
Sector expected to witness robust growth on account of rising consumer income levels Domestic appliances market expected to drive demand for flat steel products
Major consumer of steel tubes and pipes Expected to increase demand for long products, such as pipelines Expected to drive demand for steel used in the construction market due to increases in refinery capacity(b)
Major consumer of steel products and has been witnessing strong growth
(a) Source: Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (b) Source: India Brand Equity Foundation (Ministry of Commerce and Industry)
Section 3
SAIL: Well Positioned to Benefit
Finished steel
17%
Flat products
10% 10% SAIL JSW Tata Steel Essar E Ispat JSPL Rashtriya Ispat 0% 2% 12% 10% 9% 15% 23%
5% 2% 1% 0% 0%
11
Bhawanthpur Satna Madhya Pradesh Kuteshwar Hirri Nandini Baraduar Bhilai Steel Plant Odisha Dallij Rajhara Barsua Taldih Kalta Tulsidamar
IISCO Steel Plant West Bengal Bolani Thakurani Chiria, Gua, Kiriburu Meghahatuburu Rourkela Steel Plant Durgapur Steel Plant
Maharashtra
Bhadigund
Kenchapura
Ferro alloy plant Iron ore mine Limestone mine Dolomite mine
Karnataka
Coal mine
Five integrated steel plants and three special steel plants located principally in eastern and southern India
Tamil Nadu
12
Second largest mining operations in India in FY2010 99.9% of iron ore requirement in FY2010 through captive supplies Plans to ramp up existing mines to meet post expansion requirements 41% of dolomite and 38% limestone requirements in FY2010 met through captive sources Developing new coking coal mines at Tasra and Sitanala
Sizeable land bank provides flexibility for expansion and growth at existing locations
Owns and operates four captive power plants (aggregate capacity of 211MW) 50% interest in four captive power plants (aggregate capacity of 1,116MW) Approximately 70% of FY2010 power requirement sourced through captive sources
114,000 full-time employees including over 15,000 executives Reducing employee cost / tonne - expanded capacity planned to be operated with the current number of employees b f l Management Training Institute plays key role in enhancing the managerial competence of executives Emphasis on skill based training to remain competitive
13
37 branch sales offices and 67 warehouses Over 2,500 dealers across 630 districts
Arunachal Pradesh Sikkim
Steel Plate
Steel Bar
Sections
TMT
Haryana Delhi
Rajasthan
Manipur
Gujarat
Madhya Pradesh
Tripura Mizoram
Maharashtra
Chhattisgarh
Orissa
Andhra Pradesh
Karnataka
Corporate office CMO Headquarters Tamil Nadu Kerala Regional offices Departmental warehouse Consignment agency yard Shipping office Customer contact office
Branch sales offices 1. Northern region 2. Eastern region 3. Western region 4. Southern region
14
Cost reduction
Energy conservation
Quality improvement
Automation
Equipped with over 300 scientists and engineers Strong track record of developing and commercializing improved processes and products
Multiple t t M lti l patents (58 li patents) and copyrights fil d t d t live t t ) d i ht filed to date Bagged 10 prestigious awards for excellence in FY2010 Q&T plates for gun carriages DMR 249 Gr. B Q&T plates used in aircraft carrier ships Roof / rock bolt TMR rebars used in mines and tunnels
Captive engineering shops and refractory plants enable refurbishment and manufacturing of certain costly equipment and spares in-house
15
C S Verma
Chairman
Soiles Bhattacharya
Director(Finance)
B B Singh
Director (Personnel)
Shuman Mukherjee
Director (Commercial)
Devinder Kumar
Executive Director
V K Arora
Executive Director (In-Charge), Bhilai Steel Plant
P K Bajaj
CEO, Durgapur Steel Plant
S N Singh
CEO, Rourkela Steel Plant
S S Mohanty
CEO, Bokaro Steel Plant
N K Jha
Executive Director (In-Charge), IISCO Steel Plant
16
Established environmental department at each of the facilities Installed various types of anti-pollution equipment for the treatment of waste water, air pollution, solid waste and noise pollution emitted from our production facilities Cu e t y us g ode , c ea e technology Currently using modern, cleaner tec o ogy in modernisation and expansion projects Objective to plant over 20 million trees
Implementing various schemes to improve the quality of life of the local population in vicinity of our steel plants Focus on Education & Health issues Adopted 79 villages across eight states that are gradually being developed as model steel villages (MSV). 54 MSVs have been completed Our CSR programme has received various awards and accolades
Committed to minimising waste generation and promoting recovery, recycle and reuse y, y Shown a positive trend recently in reduction in air emissions, effective water and effluent management and enhanced waste utilization Ongoing modernisation and expansion p g g g p programme includes pollution control measures and equipment in new facilities as well as certain upgrades to our existing facilities
17
Section 4
Growth Strategies
Initiated a modernisation and expansion plans, over last four years, in order to maintain leadership position in the Indian steel market Board approved investment of approximately Rs. 701,690 m of which Rs. 220,890m incurred as of Dec 31, 2010 , , Key objectives of the plan include: Expansion of saleable steel capacity to 20.23MTPA Expansion of hot metal capacity to 23.46MTPA Modernise facilities by achieving entire production of steel through Basic Oxygen Furnaces (BOF) and approximately 96% by continuous casting Establishing up to ten steel processing units to increase production of finished steel
MTPA
6.56
3.41 3.99 3 99
4.18 0.40
2.32 3.78
2.39
1.84 1.67 0.55 0.22 0.12 0.34 0.16 0.18 0.10 0.43 0.25 0.18
Annual production capacity of mines expected to increase by 10 12 MTPA to 39MTPA to meet expanded capacity 4MTPA pellet plant planned at Gua mines Plans to develop new mines at Rowghat and Taldih and expand production potential of Chiria
12.0
MTPA
8.0
4.0
0.0 Bolani Meghahatuburu Kiriburu Current Gua Taldih Chiria Rowghat Post-expansion
19
Plates 20.6%
Autograde CR Products, Galvanised Coils / Sheets Plates / Pipes to meet upto API 80 Grade specification p p p Universal Beams / Heavy Beams in the sizes upto1100mm to support increasing infrastructural requirements Rails for Metro-Railways Increased production of Rails to meet the increasing requirements of Indian Railways Quantum jump in Rounds and Structural p j p production leading to elimination of entire semi-finished steel g Wider Plates in the size of 4,300mm
20
6.74 6 74
521 517 1
6.72
FY08
FY09
FY10
240
226
Focus on raising continuous casting and Basic Oxygen Furnaces (BOF) steel making
220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 FY01 FY05 FY10 98 134
Likely to require less energy Permits more automated process and greater flexibility Improved yield from crude to saleable steel y
Implementing new technologies to use Indian coal in plants Installing coal dust injection systems at Rourkela and Bokaro to use non-coking coal in furnaces Implement programmes designed to increase worker productivity through retraining and rationalization
21
Aim to expand annual production capacity of iron ore mines by 10 12 MTPA Plan to develop new mines at Rowghat and Taldih and expand production of Chiria mines New 4MTPA pellet plant planned to enable use of Iron Ore fines
Iron ore
Developing new coking coal mines at Tasra and Sitanala in Jharkhand 35 3-5 year contracts to cover 95% of import requirements, quarterly pricing w e f FY2011 requirements w.e.f Exploring new alliances / linkages and acquisitions for thermal and coking coal mines
Coking coal
International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - JV with CIL, RINL, NMDC and NTPC set-up to acquire coal assets globally
Exploring technologies which do not require coking coal / require less coal in steel manufacturing JV with Tata Steel Limited to acquire and develop coal blocks and mines in India
Entered into long-term agreements with dolomite and limestone producers to meet remaining requirements MoU to jointly develop limestone mine in Himachal Pradesh with expected capacity of 3MTPA
Increasing captive power generation, through JVs with NTPC and DVC, to ensure dependable supply of power and substantial reduction in energy costs Entered into a MoU with Larsen & Toubro to develop and implement captive or independent power plants to meet future power requirements from FY2012 to FY2020 Installation of coal dust injection systems at Rourkela and Bokaro to allow use of non-coking coal in furnaces Exploring technical and economic feasibility of employing ITmk3 furnace technology to reduce input of coking coal p g y p y g gy p g Setting-up of captive pellet plant
Power
Others
22
Key Objectives
MoU with Posco to explore utilizing FINEX technology and manufacture and commercialization of CRNO steel MoU with Kobe Steel to explore employment of ITmk3 single step furnace technology at ISPs International Coal Ventures Ltd set up as JV with CIL, RINL, NMDC and NTPC to acquire coal assets globally JV with MOIL to produce ferro-manganese and silico-manganese to lower cost of steel production MoU with NMDC to jointly develop limestone mine in Himachal Pradesh with expected capacity of 3MTPA S&T Mining JV with Tata Steel for acquisition and development of coal blocks/mines JVs with NTPC and DVC for power plants for captive consumption MoU with L&T to develop and implement captive or independent power plants to meet future power requirements 26% stake in Bokaro Jaypee Cement Ltd which is constructing a 2.1MTPA 2 1MTPA cement plant at Bokaro t l t tB k 26% stake in Bhilai Jaypee Cement Ltd which is constructing a 2.2MTPA cement plant at Bhilai JV with Shipping Corporation of India for shipping of imported coking coal JV for manufacture of specialized wagons JV with Tata Steel to promote e-commerce activities in steel and related areas
Raw Materials
Energy
Cement
23
Section 5
Robust Financial Performance
Financial Performance
Net sales
12,000 10,000 9,538 8,954
EBITDA
3,000 2,500 2,000 2 000 1,500 1,000 500
FY09 FY10 1H FY10 1H FY11
(US$m m)
Net income
1,600 1,400 1,200 1,378 1,511 1 511 15.8% 16.9% 14.5% 661 500 8% 4% 0% FY09 FY10 1H FY10 1H FY11 11.5% 20% 16% 12%
(US$m)
( (US$m)
15.0% FY09 FY10 ROE ROCE (1) Calculated as net income/Networth (2) Calculated as profit before tax/(Net fixed assets (excluding CWIP) + working capital)
Net income % Margin Note: US$ INR of 45.31 as on January 6, 2011 Note: H1FY10 and H1FY11 numbers are standalone
25
Debt/Equity
0.60x 0.50x 0.40x (1,128) 0.30x 0.20x 0.10x (2,175) FY09 FY10 0.00x FY09 FY10 0.31x 0.52x
Debt/EBITDA
1.60x 1.20x 0.80x 0.40x 0.00x FY09 FY10 0.78x 0 78x 1.45x
(US$m m)
Working capital(1)
7,000 6,000 5,000 5,960 6,428
Cash balance(2)
6,000 5,000 4,093 5,021
(U US$m)
(U US$m)
(U US$m)
Note: US$ INR of 45 31 as on January 6 2011 45.31 6, (1) Calculated as current assets Net current liabilities Net provisions (Short term) (2) Calculated as Cash & Bank balances + marketable investment in shares
26
Section 6
Summary
Key Strengths
1 2
5
Ongoing O i modernization and expansion plan
28
Appendix
Details of Operations
Location
Primary Products
Plates, rails/long rails; h Pl t il /l il heavy structural (b t t l (beams; channels, angles), crane h l l ) rails, merchant products (angles, channels, rounds and TMT bars), wire rods (TMT, plain and ribbed); semis Railway wheels & axles; TMT bars and rounds, skelp; medium structural (beams; channels, angles), semis Plates, HR coils/plates; CR coils/sheets; GP/GC sheets; ERW/SW pipes, CRNO electrical steel, tin plates, special plates for defence HR coils/sheets/plates; CR coils/sheets; GP sheets/coils and GC sheets; TMBP, slabs Heavy/medium/light structural (beams, channels, angles),bulb bars (defence), special sections (Z-bar, Z-piling, MS Arch), heavy & light rails, rounds/bars
Durgapur Steel Plant (DSP) Rourkela Steel Plant (RSP) Bokaro Steel Plant (BSPL)
IISCO Steel Plant (ISP) Sub Total Special Steel Plants Alloy Steels Plant (ASP) Salem Steel Plant (SSP) Visvesvaraya Iron & Steel Plant (VISP) Sub Total Total
0.55 10.74
0.41 12.13
0.40 12.05
Alloy steel blooms, bars, plates, forged products, stainless steel slabs and armour grade slabs (for special plates for defence) HR & CR stainless steel products, HR carbon steel products, coin blanks Bars, rounds, billets, blooms, and forged alloy & special steel products
30
Financial Performance
Net sales
500,000 400,000
(INRm)
EBITDA
432,187 405,726
111,307 30.1%
(INRm)
FY09
FY10 EBITDA
1H FY10
1H FY11
% Margin
Net income
80,000 70,000 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 30 000 20,000 10,000 0 FY09 FY10 Net income 1H FY10 % Margin 1H FY11 62,453 14.5% 29,939 22,667 22 667 68,461 16.9% 20% 15.8% 11.5% 16% 12%
ROE(1)
25.0%
and
ROCE(2)
24.0% 22.0% 20.3% 23.3%
( (INRm)
20.0% 8% 4% 0% 15.0% FY09 FY10 ROE ROA (1) Calculated as net income/Networth (2) Calculated as Profit before tax/(net fixed assets (excluding CWIP) + working capital)
31
Debt/Equity
0.60x 0.50x 0.40x 0.31x 0.52x
Debt/EBITDA
2.00x 1.50x 1.00x 0.50x 0.00x FY09 FY10 FY09 FY10 0.78x 1.45x
Working capital(1)
300,000 270,070 291,256
Cash balance(2)
250,000 200,000 185,469 227,506
(I INRm)
(IN NRm)
(IN NRm)
200,000
100,000
0 FY09 FY10
0 FY09 FY10
(1) (2)
Calculated as current assets Net current liabilities Net provisions (Short term) Calculated as Cash & Bank balances + marketable investment in shares
32