Real-Time Convergent Charging is the Secret Sauce for a Positive Customer Experience

June 2011

TABLE OF CONTENTS

REAL-TIME CONVERGENT CHARGING IS THE SECRET SAUCE FOR A POSITIVE CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE

Executive Summary The Evolving Communications Marketplace Business Drivers are Internal, External and From the Customer Communications Technology Sales A Business Model That Is Almost Dead Maintaining Balance They Will Spend More When They Experience More Convergent Real-Time Billing is Still Essential for Business Success Smartphone and Tablet Conundrum Keeping Customers Happy Business Requirements of Convergent Billing Orga Systems Convergent Billing OPSC Gold Solution Summary The Need for Speed The Last Word

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June 2011

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY There are three major categories of business drivers that all communication service providers (CSPs) face today, and business survival is now dependent on how these organizations respond to those drivers. They are: external drivers, such as user device and technology evolution; internal drivers, including the need to reduce operating costs, address the data explosion challenge and support new business models; and satisfying customer needs, such as support for self service, real-time everything and the mobile app economy. Gone are the days when the communications technology sales model that worked for everybody will continue to deliver profitable results. In many markets, voice and data revenue are now on sharp decline. To reverse this pattern, alluring new services for both business and consumers are taking shape on numerous fronts. Each involves resources from multiple suppliers, working in collaboration with CSPs to define, deliver and support the right stuff at the right time. With the change in business model focus from technology to the customer, CSPs have a golden opportunity to increase customer loyalty by using flexible service definition and billing features that can deliver pricing plans and service package options to fit individual needs, instead of individuals fitting into a handful of service plan options. To capitalize on this opportunity, a number of business and operations management functions must change to properly define new service offers and to update service options in minutes, hours or days, as market conditions dictate. From a customer perspective, it means delivery of service options in a pick and choose fashion and pricing plans with flexibility to offer bigger discounts according to factors such as advertising involvement, number of selected service options, usability controls, external partner-provided components and competitive pressures within a specific location. It also means orchestrating complex service orders, with both internal and external parts, so everything comes together at the right time and in the right sequence. Finally, it means defining market pricing, collecting customer revenue, and associating revenue share amongst suppliers in near real-time, as competitive pressures increase and customer service options expand. This report will look into the categories of business drivers that are shaping the communications industry today and define how those drivers are affecting the way business must now be conducted. It will explain how the time-proven communications technology sales model is giving way to more customer-centric ways. This is especially true, as customer buying behavior is shifting to a mobility everything world driven by advanced touch-screen user device technology. The report will point out the strong correlation between customer buying behaviors with the solution strategies that keep them happy. It will define some of the most significant convergent billing business requirements needed for long-term success. The report also explains how convergent billing is the essential ingredient to this long-term business transformation, and how one companyOrga Systemsis working to satisfy todays convergent real-time billing needs.
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With the change in business model focus from technology to the customer, CSPs have a golden opportunity to increase customer loyalty by using flexible service definition and billing features that can deliver pricing plans and service package options to fit individual needs, instead of individuals fitting into a handful of service plan options.

THE EVOLVING COMMUNICATIONS MARKETPLACE Business Drivers are Internal, External and From the Customer Todays communications marketplace, especially the mobile communications environment, continues to undergo massive change. A closer look at what is driving this change, as shown in Figure 1, points to at least three unique categories of business drivers. CSPs would do well to consider these when planning any change in business strategy, but especially change that involves a deep focus on the customer experience. They are: Figure 1 Inside-Out and Outsi de-In Tug-of-War all CSPs Face Today

When it comes to changing the way CSP business has been donesale of communications technology from customer access and/or high speed transport not a lot can be gleaned from the past. The same business model has served the communications industry very well for over 100 years, but this model will not yield profitable outcomes much longer. The mantra of focusing on the customer experience, rather than just technology, is pushing the CSP marketplace into uncharted territory.

Source: Stratecast

External Market Drivers The most significant external market drivers include: evolving user device and network technology; changing regulatory conditions; rapid expansion of the mobile application development community; the rise of cloud services; and enterprise need to embed mobile communications into the goods and services they provide in order to deliver a better experience to their customers.

Customer Needs Customer needs are numerous and differ by market sector, geography and type of customer servedconsumer, small business customer or enterprise. A common thread for all customer groups includes: self-service access to purchase services, check bills or report problems; location and position of the customers for an enterprise or small business; an evolving mobile commerce and social world enabled through smart devicestablet PCs and smartphones; cloud services that are intuitive, easy to use and often require minimal direct involvement; an always available economy of mobile applications; and mobile payment options for small-value transactions such as vending machines, convenience store purchases, and mass transportation ticketing.

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CSP Internal Business Challenges The most common internal business challenges are centered on pressures to: improve systems and processagility, while at the same time continue to reduce operating costs; find new ways to increase revenue; address the growing data usage explosion in a cost-effective manner; utilize capabilities from partners to deliver services with high customer appeal; improve the customer experience; and entertain new business models.

Communications Technology Sales A Business Model That Is Almost Dead When it comes to changing the way CSP business has been donesale of communications technology from customer access and/or high speed transportnot a lot can be gleaned from the past. The same business model has served the communications industry very well for over 100 years, but this model will not yield profitable outcomes much longer. The mantra of focusing on the customer experience, rather than just technology, is pushing the CSP marketplace into uncharted territory. As one can imagine, there isnt a magic formula to address all of the business challenges operators collectively face today, nor is it practical to do so. The business strategy for one organization, with emphasis on various parts of each business driver category previously defined, will differ from another. Over time, these differences will likely become more extreme as CSPs pursue the best strategies to address their customer needs and regional requirements. A look at the past simply yields no clear pathway to the future. Maintaining Balance Some business needs are stronger in certain markets than others; yet, for long-term success, all three categories of business drivers require some level of attention. For example, consider the smartphone or tablet PC. These touch-screen mobile devices provide a customer with the feeling of control by simplifying the human-to-technology interface. They encourage users to personalize the service and content download experience, which provides flexibility and stimulates a desire to try new things. They raise curiosity in all age groups, including what is now the fastest growing new user sector for tablets: three-year-old toddlers. Smartphones and tablets are also the incentives that get customers to purchase advanced mobile data plans, download applications, and engage with entertainment content. Possession of such devices always produces higher levels of customer spend when compared to other device types. But they come with a dark side too. These same customers are generating several times more data traffic than voice and simple text plan customers. Hence the need to balance out customer desires with the push from external influences in meeting internal business requirements is a daily battle that must be weighed against changing market conditions and competitive pressures. From an enterprise perspective, there is growing demand for potentially high volume usage transactions that must be aggregated and accounted for in real time including:
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These same customers are generating several times more data traffic than voice and simple text plan customers. Hence the need to balance out customer desires with the push from external influences in meeting internal business requirements is a daily battle that must be weighed against changing market conditions and competitive pressures.

cloud-based business solutions; corporate mobile applications; integrated utilities control or smart metering; remote healthcare monitoring; integrated hospitality services; live textbooks, collaborative discovery; and shared telemetry of data between multiple industries in a machine-to-machine interaction. There are still others, as enterprises look to incorporate mobile services into the goods and services they provide to their customers for creating a better experience.

Stratecast believes that business success, now and in the future, is about meeting end-toend customer needs, not just supporting the sale of network-enabled technology. Solving customer problems breeds loyalty and increases customer confidence.

They Will Spend Mor e When T hey Experi ence More Could the customer experience and corresponding spending plans of the previous examples be further enriched or expanded to cover a larger cross section of the total customer population? Of course; but if so, what would be the first focus area and why? Might it be adding pricing flexibility to a standard data access plan? Would it involve usability features and controls that could allow the customer to define how to spend, how often and on what items, e.g. applications vs. interactive video vs. business tools? Could it provide near real time notifications of spending levels for voice services, data sessions, texting levels or downloaded content? Might it bring partner capabilities, even cloud-based applications, together as a packaged solution? Could it incorporate insight about previous usage patterns or purchasing behaviors to entice customers to add to an existing service arrangement? Would flexible real-time notifications help customers use services in a roaming environment that they might otherwise never consider because of the potential shock they would receive on their next billing statement? Looking ahead, if emphasis can be placed more on generating new revenue with the appropriate attention to an organizations balance sheet and less on cost savings, then addressing the customer needs portion of the business drivers previously described is an excellent first-step toward transitioning to a different way of doing business. As such, are improvements in the customer experience confined to just billing, the customer notification function and the emerging use of analytics to better understand customer needs? Certainly not, but concerns generally surface within these functional boundaries whenever a customer spending event occurs. Hence, working with the billing and customer care processes is a good place to add increased attention and business focus. Stratecast believes that business success, now and in the future, is about meeting end-toend customer needs, not just supporting the sale of network-enabled technology. Solving customer problems breeds loyalty and increases customer confidence. CONVERGENT REAL-TIME BILLING IS STILL ESSENTIAL FOR BUSINESS SUCCESS Smartphone and Ta blet Conundrum A tablet PC generates approximately the same amount of user data as 1400 plain function 2.5G handsets. This is obviously from the web sessions it can engage, the video it can show, and the number of applications it can support. Smartphones are similarly heavy users of network resources.

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What do increasing levels of network usage have to do with billing? More transactions per data session, multiplied by an increasing volume of data plan users can spell disaster, without a means for aggregating and correlating each transaction by customer. This isnt to say the customer is billed for each; but without such capabilities, the concept of changing from flat rate data plans to tiered-pricing plans, with real-time notification of account balances and charges, is just a hopeful desire. It is expected that future service offers may include the cost of transport (data access) within the content purchased by an end-user customer. This is another case where operator profitability of such offers would literally be weighed by the level of measurement capability. Handling more transactions per customer is a small, but very tactical, part of any customer experience process. However, there is much more to the story than efficient throughput capacity and processor scalability. It also requires a change in business focus to establish a profitable and customer-friendly real-time usage management strategy. Keeping Customers Happy Central to an effective revenue management strategy, matched with todays business needs, is convergence of the traditionally separate prepaid and post-pay billing functions. Most importantly, real-time control parameters associated with a portion of a larger post -pay account provides better customer appealas does a usage summary, by service type, for consumers using prepaid cards for voice services, broadband access and VAS solutions. Does convergent real-time rating & charging matter that much? Consider the following: Meeting the Competition Is it reasonable to assume that when new services are introduced, the get 6 months free message that sometimes comes today with such offers is really an admission by the CSP that it needs this time to get its systems and processes tuned up to support the new offer? Could it be that competitors with more configurable billing systems introduced similar services or rate plans that forced it to launch the new service before everything was operationally ready? Becoming a Market Leader With highly configurable and flexible systems, is it realistic to suppose that customers are interested in receiving a continuous stream of new service offers, not counting the potentially hundreds of pricing plan variations that can separately grow out of such an environment? What about the thousands of apps that will likely play with such offers, or with each other, as a way to enhance the customer experience and thus generate additional CSP revenue? Will customers see this rapid response to market change as a visionary step from a market leader or will they care? The long talked-about age of service differentiation based on the level of needed service quality is soon to be a reality for some operators. It means they have found, like many other CSPs will soon discover, that meeting customer needs this way requires both realtime network and business operations. Central to such a change in strategy is a real-time convergent rating & charging engine able to manage large transaction volumes with an
June 2011 2011 Stratecast. All Rights Reserved.

Handling more transactions per customer is a small, but very tactical, part of any customer experience process. However, there is much more to the story than efficient throughput capacity and processor scalability. It also requires a change in business focus to establish a profitable and customer-friendly real-time usage management strategy.

ability to scale up as more customers come on board and as new services exhibit additional complexity. So, does convergent real-time rating & charging really matter that much? The need to deliver to all customers, regardless of payment method, advanced marketing and solution offers that appeal to their competitive needs, and that will win their long-term loyalty, is the secret sauce to long-term business success. This means bringing to light, for all customer groups, partner-involved solutions, package discounts and promotional activities that cant be fully addressed by a less than real-time convergent rating & charging strategy. Business Requiremen ts of Conv ergent Billing Depending on the type of user and those responsible for payments, different service characteristics appeal to different customer segments. It all boils down to implementing a convergent billing solution that can address a variety of business needs essential for keeping customers happy. While the list can be extensive, some of the most critical requirements are: One Bill, All Services Business customers have asked for this option for a long time. Typically, for a large enterprise even today, multiple bills come from different geographic segments of the CSPs business rather than one bill showing spending level summaries by definable customer-specific areas. Consumers want a single bill too, especially if participating in triple-play or quad-play plans. Many CSPs still cant offer bundled discounts because each technology stack, e.g. voice, text, broadband, video, is supported by a different system. Loyalty Rewards In partnership with other suppliers or standalone, the age of buying customer loyalty within the communications sector is here. Customers want free stuff by continuing to do business with the same organization, as long as something extra is a part of the process. Loyalty rewards should be more than free minutes of use or extra text messages, e.g., including partner-provided digital content or even durable goods. Package discounts are important to customers, but even better are tangible customer loyalty options. With real-time convergent account totals, it is possible to carry loyalty values for partners, such as frequent shopper or regular service usage programs combined with the CSPs internal loyalty program. Hybrid Account Management If limits to the way a service can be used are involved, there must also be alternatives to address exceptions. When a financially-responsible party of an account is not willing to pay or if they limit the amounts that can be charged towards a shared pool, individual users need an alternate means to pay for consumed services that are not permissible by the controlling party. The controlling party must also be assured that once controls are implemented, any individuals activities that do not meet the control definitions must either be denied or charges need to be redirected to the individuals account.
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So, does convergent real -time rating & charging really matter that much? The need to deliver to all customers, regardless of payment method, advanced marketing and solution offers that appeal to their competitive needs, and that will win their long-term loyalty, is the secret sauce to longterm business success. This means bringing to light, for all customer groups, partnerinvolved solutions, package discounts and promotional activities that cant be fully addressed by a less than real-time convergent rating & charging strategy.

Advanced Marketing and Business Intelligence Support for market campaigns based on past customer spending patterns or usage history will be an essential part of the next level of customer solutions that bring partner capabilities together with network access plans. This function should collect customer usage detailsnot about network service usage, alone, but in tandem with other customer factors such as device patterns, application downloads, buying behavior of partner-supplied content, and revenue generated. The focus of business intelligence in this case is more about customer convenience and better addressing customer needs, than in controlling behavior.

Machine-to-Machine-to-Human

Subscriptions

(M2M)

To

realize

profitable margins for M2M services, CSPs should offer connections on a high volume basis, bundled with dedicated managed services. They should also consider automating device support for customers in a number of markets such as smart grids, energy, transportation telematics, medical device monitoring, remote security monitoring, gauge and sensor data managementespecially for undesirable or inaccessible work environments, and supply chain fulfillment. This will reduce provisioning as well as customer support costs. Real-time capabilities are the common basis to promote a profitable M2M business. For example, while monthly revenues for dedicated transportation telematics services are acceptable today, especially in areas with high growth rates such as smart metering, they generate extremely low revenues per unit. Accounting for each transaction, especially for large volume cases, is essential for long-term success. Multi-Sided and Cross-Industry 2.0 Business Models Taking advantage of a CSPs advanced billing and horizontal order orchestration platform, manage and account for transactions delivered from multiple suppliers that deliver piece parts of a bigger service offer, defined and distributed by a virtual operator. Support for this concept definitely includes: 2-way flow of money between endsubscriber and CSP for broadband connection (fixed or mobile); end-subscriber and virtual operator for use of services; virtual operator and CSP for hosting the virtual operators services; and each supplier to the CSP for enabling them to offer their data or services to the virtual operator. When dealing with this level of complexity and dependency, multiple billing systems performing portions of the end-to-end billing function no longer meet the need. One system, interfacing with all sources, both internal and external to the CSPs network connectivity systems and processes, is essential for business success. Stratecast believes a growing number of customers will see more life improvement benefits over the next two years from services enabled through a convergent billing strategy than any service offer previously delivered over the past five. In competitive markets, CSPs with such capabilities will be able to differentiate in ways that cant be duplicated by competitors lacking similar business support capabilities.

Stratecast believes a growing number of customers will see more life improvement benefits over the next two years, from services enabled through a convergent billing strategy, than any service offer previously delivered over the past five. In competitive markets, CSPs with such capabilities will be able to differentiate in ways that cant be duplicated by competitors lacking similar business support capabilities.

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2011 Stratecast. All Rights Reserved.

ORGA SYSTEMS CONVERGENT BILLING While convergent billing has been a focal point of discussion for at least the past 5 years, strong evidence of its purpose to meet changing customer needs is now here. In todays world, the level of sophistication and complexity of the services that appeal to customers the most involve real-time characteristics that pre-pay or postpaid solutions cant offer alone. Within the convergent rating & charging domain, a continuing challenge lies in configuring a solution that can collectively handle the needs of both consumers and enterprise customers. Such a solution must have flexibility enough to support new requirements as regulation changes, technology advances and business models evolve. Operationally, it must also support a variable-sized customer base, demonstrate scalability to rapidly address new service offers and have the flexibility to support major changes in business strategy. It must also be price-competitive for the end-to-end capabilities it delivers. OPSC Gold Solution Summary One example of a solution with the flexibility and needed scalability to support these essential business needs is the Orga Systems OPSC Gold billing and financial management solution. Shown in Figure 2 below, the OPSC Gold Convergent Charging and Billing module offers a number of key functions relative to: Configuration, Product Management, Real-time Charging, Billing and Financial Management. As explained to Stratecast, OPSC Gold combines pre-pay and postpaid billing into a converged system that delivers realtime charging for all services provided across multiple networks. It is designed to work for any industry with high-volume billing requirements, including the telecommunications, financial services and energy sectors. The OPSC Gold Convergent Charging and Billing module can be plugged in with other Orga Systems revenue management modules to address the specific needs of an organization today, as well as adapting to changing needs in the future. These modules are also shown in Figure 2, and include: Active Mediation and Policy Control, IN Service Control, Communication & Self-Care, Voucher Management, Voucherless Airtime Selling, and Mobile Money and Payment. The key to business success lies in an organizations ability to promptly respond to changing market needs, but also in possessing the capabilities to rapidly create and manage new customer-centric service offers not available from competitors. The secret sauce for business success lies in the delivery of customer solutions that appeal to them, regardless of payment method. This means the end-to-end billing process must be responsive, flexible, scalable and supportive of real-time services often involving a network connection and other things that meet customer needs. Such needs include use of: mobile apps to improve productivity and quality of life; cloud services to better control costs and meet demand; social networking to more closely connect people and commerce in a myriad of ways; mobile payment processing; and real-time notifications. OPSC Gold is well down the path toward meeting the revenue management objectives of this new business environment.
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OPSC Gold combines pre-pay and postpaid billing into a converged system that delivers realtime charging for all services provided across multiple networks. It is designed to work for any industry with highvolume billing requirements, including the telecommunications, financial services and energy sectors.

Figure 2 Orga Systems Convergent Charging, Billing and Financial Management Solution

The end-to-end billing process must be responsive, flexible, scalable and supportive of real-time services often involving a network connection and other things that meet customer needs.

Source: Orga Systems

The Need for Speed Putting aside the technology debate about how fast is fast enough to constitute real time usage transaction processing, it is important to remember that pre-pay customers continue to make up the majority of mobile subscribers around the world. Post-pay customers, although a minority by subscriber volume, generate a disproportionately large amount of the revenue CSPs earn from their combined customer base. So, whats the point? Its simply that all customers want the best experience possible when it comes to the services they pay for and use. This means that traditional post-pay features need to be applied to pre-pay customer service offers, and the real time aspects of pre-pay services definitely need to be applied to post-pay offers. This is the business model that is quickly evolving for consumers and small business customers. It is also shaping the strategy of larger enterprise customers that want to embed mobile communications into the goods and services they supply to their customersa concept previously described as the Cross-Industry 2.0 business model. Supporting new business models, due to the increased emphasis on the customer and services that involve stuff outside of the network, dramatically increases the level of transactions that must be collected, aggregated, correlated by customer (individually), and rated in as real time as possible. This is in addition to the near order of magnitude increase in user transaction volumes created by technology advances from 2.5 and 3G networks moving to 4G LTE technology. On top of both are the transaction volume impacts from new M2M enterprise-based business opportunities, especially since it is almost certain that end-user customers of many M2M services will not be the responsible paying party. Examples include transportation sector telematics, healthcare remote patient monitoring, and mobile retail transactions. Together, these three areasnew
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services, network technology evolution, and M2Mbring scalability and event processing issues to mind, especially when low latency is critical for meeting customer experience expectations. In a demonstration of the systems scalability and latency capabilities, the OPSC Gold Convergent Charging and Billing module was recently benchmarked using a major hardware suppliers setup. Testing results, shown in Figure 3, underline Orga Systems capability to handle a customer base of more than 150M pre-paid and postpaid subscribers on a single platform. Further results showed that OPSC Gold can address throughput volumes of approximately 10K events per second, up to 70K events per second with linear real-time latency of approximately 3.9 milliseconds for 99.96 percent of all events. Similarly, tests showed it could process 10 million bills per hour, each including 150 events, in a batch-based process. Figure 3 OPSC Gold Event Processing Benchmark Results

Stratecast believes that with the shift in business strategy toward an improved customer experience, all service offers in the future will contain a real-time aspect in order to maintain long-term customer appeal. It also means an increasing amount of customergenerated usage events will need to be processed efficiently enough to give customers the feel of instant availability of the services they use.

Source: Orga Systems

As a convergent billing solution, OPSC Gold handles charging and billing for all services, customer segments and payment methods. Its real-time capabilities can be utilized to increase billing transparency and improve customer satisfaction, regardless of customer payment method. For markets in which high performance real-time processing is important, the OPSC Gold solution provides a means to replace multiple IN prepaid and legacy postpaid systems. Stratecast believes that with the shift in business strategy toward an improved customer experience, all service offers in the future will contain a real-time aspect in order to maintain long-term customer appeal. It also means an increasing amount of customergenerated usage events will need to be processed efficiently enough to give customers the feel of instant availability of the services they use.
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Stratecast The Last Word

In todays world of converged services and partner-assisted offerings, a variety of options and pricing plans bring flexibility and choice to the customer. Customerfocused solutions certainly apply at the business level and at the consumer level as long as innovation keeps delivering new service options with pricing at levels customers can accept. Accomplishing both requires operators to work from a retail mindsettry out a service offer; if customer uptake is sufficient then keep it; if only marginal, cast it aside and try something else. It also means quick response to changing market conditions by adjusting existing service offers or creating new ones in a matter of hours or, at most, a few daysnot weeks and months, as has often been the case in times past. Certain user devices create significantly more transaction volumes than others due to the way the device operates and the capabilities it supplies to its owners. Yet, the newest devices hold not only the highest customer appeal; they also provide the greatest opportunity for a CSP to upsell new products, features and partner-enhanced solutions targeted to specific customer groups or user needs. As user devices develop and continue to win the pocketbooks of customers everywhere, so must the sophistication level of the services that make them so valuable. This includes downloadable content, cloud-based applications, and interactive entertainment. Enhanced service offers, with the corresponding data plans that make smartphones and tablet PCs customer-appealing and user friendly, will need to creatively evolve as well. Almost invariably, this means satisfying the demands of customers for instant access, instant downloads and instant availability. CSPs, of course, need to have the means to instantly recognize if a customer is qualified to engage with such offers at any point in time. Enter the world of real time transaction processing, a.k.a. real time rating & charging. Stratecast believes that new revenue from the timely and repetitive introduction of competitive offers involving real-time attributes is the key to long-term business success. Cost savings alone are no longer enough, as revenues from network connectivity services stagnate and the need to build more network capacity increases. This type of environment is facilitated by several tools, the most significant of which is real-time rating & charging with a tight integration to the customer notification and policy management functions. Does convergent real-time rating & charging matter that much? Oh yes, and a lot more.

Karl Whitelock
Director OSS BSS Strategy Stratecast (a Division of FROST & SULLIVAN) kwhitelock@stratecast.com

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ABOUT STRATECAST Stratecast assists clients in achieving their strategic and growth objectives by providing critical, objective and accurate strategic insight on the global communications industry. As a division of Frost & Sullivan, Stratecasts strategic consulting and analysis services complement Frost & Sullivan's Market Engineering and Growth Partnership services. Stratecast's product line includes subscription-based recurring analysis programs focused on Business Communication Services (BCS), Cloud Computing (CC), Connected Home (CH), Consumer Communication Services (CCS), Communications Infrastructure and Convergence (CIC), OSS and BSS Global Competitive Strategies (OSSCS); and our weekly opinion editorial, Stratecast Perspectives and Insight for Executives (SPIE). Stratecast also produces research modules focused on a single research theme or technology area such as IMS and Service Delivery Platforms (IMS&SDP), Managed and Professional Services (M&PS), Mobility and Wireless (M&W) and Secure Networking (SN). Custom consulting engagements are available. Contact your Stratecast Account Executive for advice on the best collection of services for your growth needs. ABOUT FROST & SULLIVAN Frost & Sullivan, the Growth Partnership Company, enables clients to accelerate growth and achieve bestin-class positions in growth, innovation and leadership. The company's Growth Partnership Service provides the CEO and the CEO's Growth Team with disciplined research and best-practice models to drive the generation, evaluation, and implementation of powerful growth strategies. Frost & Sullivan leverages 50 years of experience in partnering with Global 1000 companies, emerging businesses and the investment community from more than 40 offices on six continents. To join our Growth Partnership, please visit http://www.frost.com.