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  • Learn Basic Javascript in 5 Minutes

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    pratibha74
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    This document provides an overview of basic JavaScript concepts in 12 sections. It introduces JavaScript and how it can be used to dynamically add and manipulate content in web pages. It describes JavaScript capabilities like adding and altering content, reacting to user events and interactions. It also distinguishes JavaScript from Java, and covers JavaScript variables, control structures, objects, arrays, predefined objects, document methods, functions, events, the DOM, and form validation examples.

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    good :)

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    javascript.docx

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    This document provides an overview of basic JavaScript concepts in 12 sections. It introduces JavaScript and how it can be used to dynamically add and manipulate content in web pages. It describes JavaScript capabilities like adding and altering content, reacting to user events and interactions. It also distinguishes JavaScript from Java, and covers JavaScript variables, control structures, objects, arrays, predefined objects, document methods, functions, events, the DOM, and form validation examples.

    Direitos autorais:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Baixe no formato DOCX, PDF, TXT ou leia online no Scribd
    Sinalizar o conteúdo como inadequado
    52 visualizações5 páginas

    Learn Basic Javascript in 5 Minutes

    Enviado por

    pratibha74
    This document provides an overview of basic JavaScript concepts in 12 sections. It introduces JavaScript and how it can be used to dynamically add and manipulate content in web pages. It describes JavaScript capabilities like adding and altering content, reacting to user events and interactions. It also distinguishes JavaScript from Java, and covers JavaScript variables, control structures, objects, arrays, predefined objects, document methods, functions, events, the DOM, and form validation examples.

    Direitos autorais:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Baixe no formato DOCX, PDF, TXT ou leia online no Scribd
    Sinalizar o conteúdo como inadequado
    de 5

    Learn Basic Javascript in 5 Minutes.

    JavaScript

    Most browsers support a <SCRIPT> tag that is used to include executable content in an HTML document. There are a number of scripting languages that are supported

    JavaScript Capabilities

    Add content to a web page dynamically. Alter a web page in response to user actions. React to user events. Interact with frames. Manipulate HTTP cookies

    JavaScript is not Java


    JavaScript is a very simple scripting language. Syntax is similar to a subset of Java. Interpreted language. 1.JavaScript Variables

    Can be declared with var keyword: var foo; // This will be global declaration

    Can be created automatically by assigning a value:

    foo=1; blah=Hi kishan; // This will be local variable.


    2.Control Structures

    Again pretty much just like C/C++ Eg..

    if(a==9) { a++; } else { a+=2; } also if, if-else , ?: , switch , for, while, do-while is Same.
    3. Objects

    Objects have attributes and methods. Many pre-defined objects and object types. Like:-

    1. objectname.attributename 2. objectname.methodname() 4. Array example code

    var a = [8,7,6,5]; for (i=0;i<a.length;i++) a[i] += 2; b = a.reverse();

    5. Predefined Objects 1. JavaScript also includes some objects that are automatically created for you (always available).
    o o o o

    document navigator screen window

    6. document methods

    document.write() //like a print statement the output goes into the HTML document. document.write(My title is + document.title);

    7. JavaScript Example

    <HEAD> <TITLE>JavaScript is Javalicious</TITLE> </HEAD> <BODY> <H3>I am a web page and here is my name:</H3> <SCRIPT> document.write(document.title); </SCRIPT> <HR>
    8. JavaScript and HTML Comments

    <SCRIPT> <! document.write(Hi Dave); document.bgColor=BLUE;

    > </SCRIPT>
    9. JavaScript Functions

    The keyword function used to define a function (subroutine):

    function add(x,y) { }
    10. Some Events (a small sample)

    return(x+y);

    onUnLoad onLoad onClick onMouseUp onMouseDown onDblClick onMouseOver

    Example:<FORM> <INPUT VALUE=Dont Press Me onClick=alert(now you are in trouble!) > </FORM> 11. DOM example ( Its Document Object Model ) <FORM ID=myform ACTION= Please Enter Your Age: <INPUT TYPE=TEXT><BR> And your weight:

    <INPUT TYPE=TEXT><BR> </FORM>

    From javascript you can get at the age input field as: document.myform.age.value

    12. Form Validation.

    function checkform() { if (document.myform.age.value == ) { alert(You need to specify an age); return(false); } else { return(true); } } <form method=get action=foo.cgi name=myform onsubmit=return(checkform())> age: <input> <input> </form>

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