Salin latihan ini ke dalam buku sains 2 (SC2)

A group oI pupils carried out an investigation to Iind out iI microorganisms can grow. They took a
slice oI bread and sprinkled a Iew drops oI water on it. The moist bread was put into a clear plastic bag
and then leIt Ior one week. The result oI the experiment is shown in Diagram 1.



Diagram

(a) What is the purpose (aim) oI the investigation?

(b) State one relationship (hypothesis) between the day and size oI dark spot.



(c) IdentiIy the dark spots.



(d) Suggest one way to prevent the bread Irom getting spoilt very Iast.




(e) Give two uses oI the useIul microorganisms.
1.
2.
Some microorganisms are very useIul to
mankind

(I) State the conclusion that can be made based on the observation.


2 An investigation has been carried out by the Iollowing steps.
1. Mix one teaspoon oI sugar and two teaspoons oI dried yeast with some water in a conical Ilask.
2. Insert a balloon over the mouth oI the conical Ilask.
3. LeIt outside in a warm place Ior 20 minutes.
Diagram 2 shows the conical Ilask containing warm water, yeast and sugar.

Diagram 2

(a) Predict what will happen aIter 20 minutes oI investigation.

(b) State one reason (inIerence) based on your answer in (a).

(c) State another observation that can be Iound aIter 20 minutes.


(d) State one reason (inIerence) based on your answer in (c).


(e) What can be concluded in the investigation?









3 The Iollowing shows a conversation between a doctor and a patient.

(a) What would X most probably be?

(b) State another symptom that the patient could have Iaced.

(c) What is the possible cause oI the disease

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(d) How does this disease spread?

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(e) State two ways to prevent microorganisms Irom
spreading.
1.
2.
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(I) State two possible contagious diseases which can be Y.
1.
2.
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Patient: There are itchy red spots on my skin all over

my body.
Doctor: You are inIected with a disease called X.
I will give you an injection and you will be
alright in two days time.
Patient: Thank you, doctor.
A patient who is inIected with contagious
disease is being quarantined in a hospital.