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,THE,

OSLEH SUNRISE
DR. MUFTI MUHAMMADSADIQ " . I : N I O N . . .CANA'DA ..~OF /
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N o s , 2 & 3 - - A p r i l a n d J u l y , 1923
F r i d a y Prayer. 207. ~ F u u e r l Service. 208. M a r r i a g e S e r v i c e . 200. ~ F e s t i v a l D a y . 208. '". C o n s u l t i n g Prayer. 200. : '-'~ T u r k W o m e n . 211. " M o s l e m Calendar. 212. ~ . Moslem H i s t o r y . 210. "' M o s l e m Names. 216.

H o l y Quran. 185. P r o p h e t ' s Sayings. 185. Recent W o r d of God. 187. Moslem America. 188. Brief Report. 190. N e w "Converts. 1 9 1 . P r e s s Notices. 193. News-Abroad. 196. A r a b i c Alphabet. 199;

i~os'ic~-i~;~s.

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M u h m ~ m a d D i n . 1"~3. M y A l l a h . . 188. 1 Dr. H u m p h r e y . 192. M . Y . Khan. 103.. M u b a r a k AL 196. F . R. H a k e e m . 197. A b Holasi. 209. Arabia. 210. S a d i q a h R. N. 214.

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AnnualSubscriptlon, $i.00 (England~ 5~:..Indla. ~ v e . , 6/-h)ir'~gO, ~t , U Rs. l.. ISlli.nglesC~e2.'c Published by D R . M . M . SAD I ~; q o w a D a s n . . . .
Entered as Second-Clsss Matter, Chicago Post Office, July 31, 1922, Under Act o f March 3, 1979.

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f--" CATECHISM. i. Who are you? ~Ans. I am an Ahmadi Moslem. 2. W h a t is an Ahmadi Moslem? Arts. One who accepts the religion of Islam as expounded by the latest Divine Reformer, the Prophet Ahmad of India. 3. What do you believe? Arts. I believe in One God (no Trinity or. Fourinity) ; I believe in His Angels, His Prophets and His Books; I believe in life after death and ill Judgment of our deeds good and bad; I believe in bofindless forgivings from God ; I believe:in God's kingdom prevailifig over each and every thing ; I believe that Jesus Christ isdead and gone lil~e all other prophets of God; I believe in one Spiritual Head o f t h e whole Moslem, community, the Khalifa-tul-Masih, ,4. What are the practical obiigations of an Ahmadi Moslem? Ans. To say five daily prayers.to God; to keep the month of Fa'sting; to give alms in charity; to make pilgrimage to-~Mecca; to live a peaceful life; to help the cause of the Mission;. to give ~qae message of T r u t h t o others; to visit the sick; to help conveying the coffin of the dead; to visit the Headquarters at Qadian whenever possible ; to sympathize With all. 5." Who.is the Founder of Islam ? ,4ns, The Master-Prophet Muhammad o n whom bc peace and blessi n g s o f God. 6.- Who iS the Founder of the Ahmadia Movement? . . . . ,4ns. The ProPhet Abroad.of Qadian, the Promised Messiah and Mehdi, 7. Who was the first Successor to the Prophet Ahmad? ,4ns. His Hazrat Nur-fld-Din (of the Blessed Memory ). 8. Who is the present Head of the Ahmadi Brotherhood? Ans. His Hazrat Mirza Basheer, ud-Din Mahmud Abroad (may Allah save him l o n g ) . . . .- ~ . . :. 9. What books are you supposed to stud ~ ArtS. (a) The Holy Quran--~vhieh cont~Yns all the Truth necessary for man. (b) T h e Traditions of the Holy Prophet Muhammad m which show the w a y o f the" Book of God. (e) The Writings of the Promised M essiah, Ahmad, which truly explain the teachings of the Quran. 10. 'What is the s~gan of Islam ? Arts. There is none adorable but God and Muhammadm is the Messenger of God. :~ 11. What is the motto of the Ahmadia Movement? Arts. "I will.keel5 m y F a i t h above the world." Note---As the April number Was delayed on account Of certain financial difficultie.% this issue combines both April and July numbers, and its/special features being Prayers, meaning .of Moslem names, Calendar of. Islan~ic year and such other educational articles useful to New Converts to Islam, this number has been named "New Moslem's Number." Maulvi Muhammad-Din, B.A, (see photo on the first page 0f thls magazine) late Headmaster T. I. High school, Qadian and editor, of Review of Religions, the Missionary designated for America landed at Boston from England on the 27th March, and reached Chicago t h e 29tii. He has taken up his work in earnest u n d e r the guidance of Mufti Muhammad Sadiq D.D. May Allah help him long.and make ~him a success.
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44.48 WABASH AVE. N0s. 2 & 3 APRIL and JULY, 1923

CHICAGO, ILL., U. S . A . . Vol. 2

M A U L V I M U H A M M A D D I N . B. A., Second Ahmadi MosJem Missionary to At~,crica

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:~.~. The Message ( b r o u g h t / b y Maulvi Muhammad Din, B A , the second Missionary of Islam to America) " F r o m , ~ H i s Holiness Mirza Basheer-ud,Din . Mahmud Ahma d, the Blessed Leader of / t h e ' A h m a d i a Movement, . .- " " . T o , - - .;The Ne w ~M0slems m America, ~

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"Assalam:o-Alaikum. Peace be with y o u and the mercy of Allah. " " ~ Though physically I a m far. away from you, yet in spirit I a m one/with yoi~ a n d my heart.is enraptured w i t h love for y o u . You are a part of myself i n our Brotherhood. I i'egard y o u all with the same loving consideration .as I regard the people w h o live r i g h t here in Qadian. Yet I d e s i r e tO see.you putting forth efforts in the cause of truth and faith, not only like those here, b u t even going a step higher. . A believer should strive to/excel in the. w o r k s o f faith. Strive hard then to/acquire the knowledge of Faith, sde Islam in its true and bright f o r m and make others See its illustri0u~ f a c e , " " . .

l~:#. ~~ ~. :~ :~ :~ Ii;

True Salvation of t h e American


N e g r o e s . .

T h e Real Solution o f t h e N e g r o Question


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My l)ear American\ Negr~--..kssalaanl-O-:\laiktun.. Peace be with . x',,u "tlid the m e r c y of ..\rlhll. T h e Cliristian proliteers b.rought y o u out 7,f v(iur native lan~ls.td':kfrica and in Christianizing.yuu n l a d e . v i l u fi~rget tile i-eligi~m, and language ~ f y m l r fordllalhers--which w e r e islam and .\rabi~z." You have experienced Christianity for so m a n y Years and i t has p r d v e d - t o be m~ good. It is a failure. Christianity Yannot bi'ing" real lw"rIlerlu,od t . fhe nati.ns. So. nmv leav~ it ahme.: "And join Islatn, the real f a i t h ~ f Universal'Brot-herh6od: ~Ve have opened a School O f I M a m an,l the. A~'abic :Langtiage. loin Islam in the A h m a d i a mo~:ement, founded' 1,v :\hiiiad of India, ihePr({l~het of"tBe day m~d be blessed. : F o i / further in L fdrmathm address all letters t o . . : .
. , . . " . .

:\ItMADIA "-MOVEMENT .444g.\\"aliash".\ve.. Chiea.gc~, II1.

T H

M.O S L E M

S U N R I S E

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A VERSE

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(Chapter.

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II,

HOLY

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255)
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Ayat-al-'Kursee. . . .

T h e V e r s e of P o w e r and K n o w l e d g e

Allfih-o. l~-ilfi-ha illfi h o o al-.hay-yu! Q a y - y o o m , lfi t a ~ k h f i - z o - h o o se-na~ tun w a lfi nauru, l a - h o o mfi fis-sa-m~-'w~-te w a m f i fil ard, m a n z a l - l a - z e e ya,~h-fa-o a i n d a - h o o ill~" b e - i z - n e - h e y a - l a - m o m ~ bai-n aai=dee h i m w a :m~ kh_alfa-hum w a lfi y u - h e e - t 0 o = n a b e - s h a i - i m rain .all-me-bee i l l f i be=ma shfi-~a w a - s ~ x , kur~siy-yo hus-sa-mfi-wfi-te wal-ard w a lfi y a ~ o o d u ' h o o hif-zo-hu-mfi, w a h o - w a l a-.liy-yul-azeem.
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FREE EXPLANATORY

TRANSLATION

Allah, There {~ m, (;,,d.but H e

(Heh

unique. There is

mine a d . r i t b l e besides H i m ) : the Ever-IAvih~. the Self-Sustaining', by w h o m : a l l subsist : n e i t h e r s l u m b e r seizes H i m nor sleep. TO l--l~m belon.~s xvhats~cver is in the he.avens and w h a t s o e v e r is in the e a r t h ; wlm is i t that can intel:cede with H i m but by His l~ermission. H e lcm~ws wllat is 1)ef0re t h e m and w h a t i's l~ehind t h e m (l-le knc~ws that whicli is past a n d t h a t w h i c h is to c(mle tq~ t h e m ) , a n d . t h e y c a n n o t c~mq)rehend any-thing out of his km~wledge, but s(, f;(r as H e pleases (notlainK of his knowledge Shall a n y o n e grasp save wlmt H e Wills). His t h r o n e - ( H i s k n o w l e d g e ) e x t e n d s o v e r : t h e hea~'ens aild the e a r t h , a n d the
preservation of them both tires Him not, and He is the m6st

High, tlie G r a n d .

H o w t o a d d r e s s a letter t o t h e L e a d e r o f t h e A h m a d i a

Movement

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S A Y I N G S

OF

T H E - M A S T E R = P R O P H E T

M U H A M M A D ,

(With a'honz be peace amt blessings o[ ~Hlah)


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:\llah saith:
l c r e a t e d l l l a n , "

"l was a hidden treasure.


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1 w o u l d fain be k n u w n .
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A l l a h saith.~ " I a m n e a r t h e h . ] ) e (ff h i n i who. p u t t e t h t r u s t in m e : a n d l a m with h i m , a n d n e a i - h i m w h e n he l:emembereth M e . " ' l ) e v e | o p in y o u .stjch .qualilie.-; as are a k i n t o the attrilJut~e:; 0 f _Mlab.'" (Take .\Ilah as your Ideal.) - ' t h e b e s t :pers,,n am,mg.~t -v~m .is he: xx'l)dk ha.< lc;u, n e d t h e i Q m ' a n a n d teaches n. - " ' T h i : o t h e r . M e s s e n g e r s . f ( , . d h a d theit~ m i r a c l e s , m i n e is t h e ( ) u r a n and wfll.:remam lorever. - . . ' ..i. "'My s a y i n g ' s d o . m ) t a b r o g a t e the xvord Of G o d Wliich Can a b r o g a t e m y . sayings.' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " '. " . f~ " ' C o n v e y t(; o t l l e r p e r s o n s n o n e ()f m y Words'. e x c e p t t l i o s e of w h i c l { " '. - " ' '. " " : " ' " ... " " .vt)u a r e quie s u r e . ~.... . . . . -. : "1)o .not a s s . c i a t e an~,,thing X(-ith A l l a h a l t h , u g h y o u .be k i l l e d d r , i)urned/for'this." " I ) . m , t ()verpi'a,se me. ;,s thd. C ' h r i s t i a n s th, in p r a i s i n g l e s u s i tlic : s(m of .Mary. I)v c a l l i n g h i m ( h i d . o r t h e S()n (,f t h ) d : I a m q n l v t h e s e r v a n t ~)f file,,. L r d ~tfien .call me tlle S e r v a n t o!" A l l a h , a n d I l l s Me ssel~gcr." : ' C u r s e d I)e t h e y ~s:ho w o r s h i p t h e t . m l ) s ,)i" t h e i r l ' r o p h e t s . ' ; " "p()(,r ~-ate is a ' d u t v ~H)on v()n. It S h o u h l 1)e l e v i e d t n ) o n t h e rich =rod returned to the poor." ~ . ..... .'-: " " T h e L o r d doc~ n()t r e g ' a n ! a p r a y e r ill w h i c h .the. h e a r t d o e s . n ( ) [ . a c - ' . COml)anythel)od~l.'! .) . - - : ..... " " . " ' : ' " H i s is n o l ) r a v e r . w h o (h Cs n ( ) t keel) h i m s e l f h-ee f r o m w r o n g d o i l l g " and evil/' . " " . . " l i e is m)t ()f U s w h ( ) ~ i s n o t a f f e c t i o n a t e t() t h e l i t t l e : ( , n e s a n d d()es n o t respect the aged " " ~ . . . . l h e best M,ushm h 0 u S e t s that m wluch a n o r l ) h a n i s benefitted, a n d the wtJrst M u s l i m l i o u s e i s : t h a t in WliiCh iS ';m ( ) r l ) h a n i l l - t r e a t e d : ' " " - "" " A d o r e All;~h as if x:oU see H i m . if not ihe1{ 'at Aeast this n m c h . t h a i l i e is s e e i n g y o u . " " " " " . "Vt:hos0 o l ) e n s t o h i m s e l f tile (h)t)r iJf b e g g i n g . A.llall will o l ) e n t o hilii t h e dr)or of poxTertv." i . .. : " . . ,. "- .i ...... . , .
; . " , * . " t ' . .. . . . . . . . . . . " ,

"Say

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l)ra\:ers

standing,

do it sittin.~,

and:if

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on

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..Mes. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . , , " ~ \ h e v e r , ha~. em)ugil.. fo0d. f o r a rla;c. ;tnd.. night. he.. is. I)r)liil)iti:d... t ) . . beg. : . . . . . - . .. . . "})aradise is n o t for hinl ,who, reproaches, i)thers with ol)lig~ttion, a f t e r .
giving."_ " " " : ' ~ ' " " ~ '

" G i v i n g alms to tile poor h a s the r e w a r d of o n e a h n s : - b u t tliat g i v e i ~ 10.. p o o r k i n d r e d l~as t w o r e w a r d s , o n e i h e r e w a r d ;f a h n s , t h e o t h e r tlie r e w a r d of helping relati.ves." " " : . " . i ' . . . . " ' .... ' " "Keep fast a n d eat a l s o ; Stay. a,~'ake at n i g h t a n d :sleep also, fdr verily" ".there is a d u t y o n y o u to Your I~)dx; . : . t h e r e i~, adut,~" on" y o u to y o u r : _eyes, y o u m u s t s l e e p a n d ~'ix-(~t l i e ~ r e s t . a n d {'erilv- there[[is fi (]utV oi~ y o u . to ) ' o u r w)te,'" a n d to ~ ")ur w s m ) r s a n d . . g u e s t s . , that,, C o m e to. s e e v 0 u : v e m u s t t a l k t o t h e m , a n d fa~,tilafff0rever is n o f a . ; t m ~ i : . " ." - .. N o f a t h e r h a s g,ve n l u g - c h d d a u } ' t l u n g better t h a , ~ good _mzinners?' /

TH

M,O.S

L E M

S U N R I S E

187

R E C E N T W O R D O F GOD
A Few of the Revelations Given to the Prophet Ahmad on Different Dates.

"'C;od x~,ill maintain thy name in honour till the world conic to an end and will cause thv Message to [each t h e uttermost corners of the earth." "I shall raise tliee and call thee away to 3lyselL l~utthv name shall.never lie erased from the eaFth, aml it shall come to pass tlmt tfiose Who.desire to huniiliate thee and strive "to bring about thv failure shall meet with confm;ion aiid die iu utter failure aud ~;0d shall give thee complete success and Shall f~flfill .all thv destre.~. " " - ::I slmll nudtiplv t h v faithful and dex:0ted serv,'int.s and shall bless them and bless lheir good.,~ and shall give them of~My Abundance. ;fnd.thev'shaU ever he victorious i~verthe other .Mnssalmans who are jealous of tl]ee anti who are thv enetnies~ God shall not f o r ~ t thv followers nor forsake them. and they hall.receive thetr rewards according-to their froth. . . . . "'Thou a r t t o M e a s t h e l:'ri~phets o f Israel. thou art to 31e as M y U n i t y ; tltcitt art in 31e a u d / am in thee." : " . " ' T h e h o u r is fiigh, :nay it_apl.~roachcth. w h e n (-;od shall cause k i n g s anal, -._ l:rinceSto love thee insomncla t h a t thev.slmil seel~ blessings from thv garments.'" " T h o u will appear, as one. va'nqnished, b u t shalt triumph in "the end anti tlfine shalt he the final-victory." . . . ..... "I sliall lift from thv' Imck the burden w h i c h l.tas well nigh broken it.". . .... :-"Go~ hall1 willed t o spread ~lw uniqueness, tliv greatness and thy perfection." "i-;od shall reveal thv face and l e n ~ h e n thy Shadow-." . ""lLo a \Varner. hail1 appeared tmt~-i tile world anti the w o r l d halch rejectec, I him- but ~;iid ,ball accel~t liim and shall ' establish his t r u t h by m i g h t , attacks ' rl le ~hall Ire ~i~:en a~zreat kiia~donii:anil v a s t treasures shall be opened to him. T h i s i s X ; o d ' s grace and nmrvellous m y o u r eye.. "'l shall sho{r. 31~,;signs in.you and ar0ti]ad v0u.'" " " .. . "Thv word shall'be establi~aed mid vict0rv slmll be mantfest, "'1-~,imll nt~t flu'sake iliee though men may for.~ake illee, anti I shall save tltexe l l m u g h men nmy not save thee+. :. , : " ~ ;'i shall flash 31;,.:right a~ail raise thee by the ma/aifestation o f 3 I v p o w e r , ' " ~ " P e a c e on thee "O ':\i~raham. I ttave ch~sen thee for M y f r i e n d s ' h i p . . G o d shall crown all t h v tmdertakmts wtth success and shall grant tllee a.1 thy destres. "'Thott art t~] Me a g M v ()neness and Unity. God shall not leave thee until -. he s6~:er the lind.from ihe ~go0d." : . '~ ' -~ : " : ~ . " t l e shall increast~ thy greatness and mult!ply thy seeil~ aud tli:y family ~,i!l ;J . -" '" " ~ " " " " "
. , . .. . . . . . | * ~*

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"

14ence~o~;:allOglori~,.lt;:ee,.,ut;;ot,, , - c,,rners ,,f the earth and. shalt e x a l t t h y name. et._.'.,.-__,,~._,,.,-+'."~ and Shall cause men tO love thee." . : "'l-have made thee the Messiah, tile son o f 3Iarv~ .~av : I have come in the f0otstel~s of lesus;'.: T h e y will answer. ~\\'e have not heard this from our ancesters.' Say. t;od knows a~]tl ye know btit little. Ve are content with wordg and the truth ishi/hlen fi:om~'ou '' . : " " . . . . "'God:Will Prepare means against thine enemies. Some shall be guided anti others will be punished : these are those tlmt shall devise mean.~ against thee anti t o d shall also devtse and H e ~s the. best planne . " . "~They laugh" at thee anti despise thee:and Say: ' H a s God made this man a : prophet? : S,-iv : ' Y e uni~elievers; I am-ai-igliteous inan. wait f o r a time f o r m y -i signs.' \\re sfiall Certainly manifest O u r ~i~gns in them and a r o u n d them which . shall be a.testtmon~, for all tm~e and Jmll b r t n g : . ~ c t o r ) . . , . , .., ~'Thev ~lesire't0-extinguisli the I:A~){t of God With th e b r e a t h s : o f . f l ~ e i r . ,~,ouths. bt~t,God has.w.illed tO establish His Light. however much the Unbehgvers . . may dislike it."
-

"

lSS

THE

MOSLEM

SUN!RISE
t r a t c Iw.fort- a m a n - g o d , b u t s h o u l d t u r n t ~ \ l l a h , the true IbM. the ( ) n o i b M . (.h,d-*,f . \ l ) r a h a n l lshnutel. Isaac. 31oscs. Jesus, M u h a n u n a d ~aml . \ l n u a d . I'rolfllef . \ h m a d foresaw this re.re tllau-twentv, years ageD. a n d tile l'rol~het M u h a m m a d ~ f u r e s a w and fl~retkdd t h i s t h i r t e e n h u n d r e d y<ars ago_, - F o r : t h e s a m e I'r~qJhecy in t h e I ; i b l e - s e e l s a i a l i . c41:
: 2 ) " : .

THE'IMOSLEM

SUNRISE

"

Nos. 2 & :L Vol. ;2

.-~pril and July, 192:; 31ec h e - e c r m e - m i z - r a h . S a d i q Who raised Sadiqfrom the Fast? t;ud I limsclf. S a d i q m e a n s ; t h e RightOous;: tile ' l ' r u t h f 4 f l . : M i m a d was t h a t ' "b.a d .l q . . - .t h e. R. l g h t e.o u s . . wh,,se s e r v a n t , tile w r i t e r o f thiS. n a m e d Satliq. and. testified b y t i l e l'rolfllt-t.-.ffs S a d i q in n a m e a n d " s p i r i t , h a s c o m e fronl t h e E a s t to..\merica t o c o n v e r t it to I s l a m . l ' e o p l e lint o b s t a c l e s ill h!s w a y , but. ( ; o d h e l p e d him. a n d g a v e hinl n m r e t l i a n s e v e n h u n d r e d follc~wers, t h e . m a i o r i t v c o n v e r t s , in t h e la.it t h r e e years,- a.SllCee.~s Ullk, lllXVll t,i tile. C h r i s t i a n . w d r h l o f M i s s i o n s . (;hfi'if i e d lie . \ l l a h . tile" .Miglity,. th~.'-:j I h~we_rful.
. o . . .

MY A L L A H ; . A L L A ' H ! M y ~ l l a h , . m y Provider, My Sustainer, m y Creator; My Pro-tector and m y Keepe{. From H i m I come, in H i m I live, t o H i m I return. Allah is One, Allah is Unique, there i s none like A l l a h . All praise is for Him, All forgiveness comes f r o m Him. He is the only Ideal, H e is the 0nly-Savior, He'.is my Love, He is the source of all Love, He is L o v e . He is mercy, He is k i n d n e s s ~ A l l power, all strength, all knowledge comes from Him, He is the King of all kings, the Ruler of all rulers, The Master of all masters, the" Chief of all chiefs. His rule extends over past, present a n d future. There was nothing b e f o r e - H i m , arid n o t h i n g comes after Him. He is above all, He is the greatest of all. M y Allin-All. My sins He forgives, , m y w e a k ness He c o v e r s , ' M y G o d ! . My ALLAH.

JANOTHER VERSION OF THE BIBLE

Tht.re have been so many " dili"e~ent ver..';i~~n~ ~:~f tile l lible CJli record i n tile 1,:}st aiul so many new are forthconling t'~erV now and" theu ,that tile whol't~ ~lhin~ .disastrously/falls down as u n r e liab!e. - T h e y differ f r o m each other in wnrdfllgs, arrani~ement, vahmle, i n t e r T H E M O S L E M A M E R I C A -pretatiim a'nd Wimt not. "Can any wi~*e n'ttinn take up such a haole as their text A m e r i c a is going" to a c c e p t I s l a m . A m e r i c a is to a c c e p t l s l a m m~t for ~uiilance mid salvation? . b e c a u s e tile .Moslem n l t s s l o n a r m s - ' . : \ n a n c i e n t : S t ) a n i M l m a n u s c i ' i p t a r e h e r e to b r i n g a b o u t tlii.~-'trans- known as the C~Mex .lluntinglonianus 'few .scholars: who f o r m a t i o n , b u t r a t h e r - b e c a u s e /i'aiimllsestus to a ~ t . . "" A m e r i c a is r e a d y to accep~ l s l m n . . s a w it hefore it w a s l o c k e d t)p in t h e T h e a p p a r e n t c a u s e is r e a l l y t h e ' e l - ' v a u l t s o f the l t i s p a n i c Society of.. t:ect. S h e s t a n d s in need of a g r e a t e r .:\merica. i~ tile subject o f a co"ntrnreligious, s t r e n g t h : t h a r i h a s v h c r e t o yer.4y wllich tlireatens to break out / fore b e e n offered her. I t h a d beefi afresh a m a h g biblical s c h o l a r s . Some d e c r e e d ill the h e a v e n s t h a t tlie affirm t h a t t h e manuscril~f is One of tile w e s t e r n World s l m u l d n o m o r e . p r o s - -earliest verskm~ Of tl.w P, ible qn d that.
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L I B E R A L P A S T O R S it differs radically from t h e a c c e p t e d versions - f t h e ' S c r i p t u r t C s . . It was Dr. Grant, of the i:piscopa] : brought_ lwre ( N e w . York) in 1907, ch/trch, of N e w Y o r k , in his sernton hayifig heen stolen front a monastery .declared, a n t o n g o t h e r things, t h a t in Spain. J e s u s w a s n o t h i n g but man, and Access to the ancient parcln!~ent was t h a t belief i n Biblical ntiracles is a afforded to l)r. E. S. BUchanan. de ~ relic o [ . " s u p e r s t i t i o n , witchcraft and c i p l i e r e r of many. old Latin ntanu= t a b o o . " H e w a s a s k e d b)" Bishop scripts..Dr. 1-;uch'anan Said h e disc6vM a n n i n g t o - r e t r a c t o r to resign his t.i'ed the Jfiblical text w a s written oil post, to wlfich he issued a spirited . ~archntent from whicli more ancient but c o u r t e o u s reply h o h l i n g fast t - - writings, h a s b e e n - e r a s e d , lie ad- w h a t h e had a l r e a d y d/eclared, and vanced the:claim that flmv01mne w a s t clainted for .hintself the r i g h t of genuine palinlpsest. . " : ttiinking - and interpreting inde""File manuscripts o f the Western l ~ e n d e n t l v . . t e x t ( o f the I l i b l e ) t l i a t have Come to " T h e controvers3" b e t w e e n tlle pre light have all beencorreCted intoagree= lates b r 0 u g h t i n D r . . t l . o l m e s of.Next]. nlent with the Vulgate and A l e x a f i ; Y0rk. who, i n h i s spirited defense o! drian texts."'sald Dr. Buclianan.: , T h e l ) r . . G r a n t . - w r . i t e s that, " D r . Grater Codex Huntingtonianns contains in its m e r e l y said w h a t every l i b e r a l pas-" first COllies a : t e x t a l t o g e t h e r independ~ t0r at{d scientifi~s,,thinker has k n o w n ent of the Vulgate.. This.c0ustitutes its f , r y e a r s . - T h e ~ r ~ n b i r t h is n o t snl~rent'e vahte." " " only u n t r u e . . . t h e legend of AcCording t~l Dr. Buchanan. the oh= lesus'..Cbnception is an insult to lflerated, t e x t was inscribed probably, n t o t h e r h o o d because it intlflies thati n the sixth centnrv. F'ront certain there is s t m l e t h i n g w h i c h is v u l g a r - peculiari)ies of the o h l e r text he ex- - a n d u n c l e a n a b o u t h u n t a n birth . . . . . ' " ' -' " ' x~asalll- to trace t h e O r t h o d o x - Christianity is dead in source of the text to alfilflical version l'-urope and Is. (teal in everything'. of t h e first or second CenturY.. . .,~l'he chnrc!les are. t[vit~g: . . i . . : " : l.anl t~h~.{[ to see tnenl. (lie.' ~'e are 5~tleh a version : w o. u l d .a.n.t.e d a t e ~ h:v g i.v e n to k.n o w t.h a t Bishop .\ I a n n m g . . ':, : . . . tWO O r tnrce centuries tile . V l l l g d i t ~ , ,. , . ' -. " % w h i c l i y v a s a trans!ation-made by. St. tl~l ~tll~l~ ttaktta::vl:ut~the.~,ls::Ps~aa:~ : lerome in the fo~trth ceiltui'v . from . the " " " . , ::,i "" " l Iehrew text. ~ o D r t ~:~cnliTant, l:las tthat a,.~a:l,~'t d~a~shtialsl crf~eopl~gt~tVo er .concluder]. t!mt t, e. ".:. ," ,a.~-in clo.~e and the w o r l d is f i n a l l y dra)ving tosource o.f. . .tile O 1 ( I S C r l I t : a - , ? T , . , , S . . . . , . w a r d s the . .Moslem behet"- al)out lesus l )riCh e y .: ., .'" . .... W I t l l ( l i v e.r- s 0.u r c e . o f - t i l e ~ : D l l ) l e..,,. 2 ,unrtst.: tliat .lie w a s a n l a n - p r "o p,n e t llle text. l Jr. l,tlCllanan asserts, dttlike :tll o t h e r s -lnd IiO m o r e fers from the accepted versions of the l iible in that i t furnishes no basis, aingnff other things. f o r the helief..in Review o Religions lhe d'ax' Of judgmenti the end o f t h e The o t i l ~ " m a g a z i n e o f its kind world, haptisnl, and hell. and it does pul~lislled in hldia e v e r y montli not assig n -to w o m a n s u c h an inferior dealing with i m p o r t a n t religious status . . . . . questiofis ~. o f f e r i n g a fair fi.nd mll[0lv Ouran of the Mbsleins i s the partial r e v i e w of t h e p r o m i n e n t r e : only sacred.bo0k w h i c h h a s come down ligions o f - t h e w o r l d and remo~'ing to this age a s p u r e find gennlne as it n l i s u n d e r s t a n d i n g , s. a b o u t I s l a m. was revealed to the- Master-Prophet Subscription. $2.00 p e r a n n u n t , for Muhan:nmd. ~ tllereforeit i s t h e 0nly - santple c o p y w r i t e t o ' T h e M a n a g e r , reliable e x i s t i n g Word i,f L a w f r o m R e v i e w o[ R e l i g i o n s . Qadian. P u n 'God far then. jab. India. i ~ .p l a l n e ( l ilia[ lie ' , , t: . " .. " , . , , : :
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has heel,me a z e a h m s Wt,rker for I s l a m . a u d is c t m v i n c i n g all w i t h Wluml h e c o m e s in c o n t a c t , of tlle . ' t r u t h of the m i s s i o n of t h e l t o l v r e p o r t ill t i l e .M(~SI.I:.Xl ~.L"NRISFftlI:- l~.rophet" i S a l - l a l - l a - h o - a = l a i - l l e - w a the m t , n t h ,ff . l a n u a r y . 1'923. t h e salam). w . r k h:ts nlucla i n c r e a s e d . In a d d i 1)r. J. I I . l l u m l ) h r i e s (lllrt,~.her liull ttJ t h e S i l l i d a y m . r i l i n g . n l e e t l u g s . a t t h e M o s q u e , a s e r i e s tff lecl l a k i m ) p . s s e s s e s gi'eat s p i r i t u a l ~t'res t i n ( ) r i e m a l s ul)iects have bec~n p~;wers and,. i x a .maguetic.. h e a l e r of cleiivered i n t h e aftt:rnlmn, l at.'q~ e x t r a o r d m a r V a b d l t v . H e h a s b e e t r " x. . . . . i" s u c c e s s f u l i l l c t m v e t t i l l g m a n v to m a d e a t o u r to N e w a OVK .t_ tV, , " . . "'. .. . :. . . . ] l u f f a l o ~u " I s l a m In ..Al~madta A l o v e u l e n t . a n O visitinglliy wav.I'ittsburgh-Manvuewandc~mverts to l e t tlS p r a v . t b a t , h e m a y h m g c o n I s l a m "and i n [ t i a t i . n s into the t i n u e in t h e g o o d : w o r k , a n d m o r e ruth" d e v e l o p t h e p o w e r s - w i t h w h i c h - : \ h u l a d i a . M . v e m e n t w e r e tile rer e w a r d s . ~ f t h e s e visits. . \ t l a h h a s b l e s s e d him. l i e s a y s t h a t , - " h e Iias t m : w : b e e n e l e v a t e d , to t h a t In N e w Ycwk C i t y t w o b a n q u e t s p l a n e :of . s p i r i t u a l k u o x y l e d g e , w b i c l l . w e r e t e u d e r e d hie. a r r a n g e d 1U Mi's. C h r i s t i a n i t y w a s i n t e n d e d to lift .\, F.naerson a n d o t h e r : m e m b e r s at h i m . b u t fa'iled. " a \ V . m e n ' s Clul~ o ( tllal~ city. "LecT h e r e a r e m a n y . w h o s a y tlmi. t u r e s 0 n Is,l a i n w e r e a p p r e c { a t e d by" t i l e r - h a v e Iwen benefited b y him. all p r e s e n t . ]~.th s p i r i t u a l l y a n d - l ) h y s i c a l ] y . In Buffalo. a w e l c o m e . l i e l i t t i n g B r o t h e r : \ l l ~ n a d a l l a b (Mr. M. J. 3 l o s l e m l;rethren., w a s g i v e n m e bv t l l . s e o f o u r s d l a w n i n t e t h e Artier- M . a n i n g t . - f S i . u . , i C i t y . ix ap" ~ "1" a r s p r o a c l l i n g .~ t h e r s in t h a t c i t y W i t h

BRIEF REPORT OF THE WORK IN AMERICA Since t h e p u b l i c a t i . n t~f the last

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a n d ~itller maiiagers Of different meetin R o c k f o r d . M i c h i g : m . -. . .. S h e i k h A h m a d l)in, iff S t . l . o u i s , rags for jnvitin.~ me and Maulvi *Iuh m n m a d Din !to tlteir p l a t f n c m s t .Xldb.. a n d S b e i k l l : \ I M u s : S a l a a m , - f speitk ~,i:1 I s l a m and kind~.ed subjects.Detroit, hiive been busy b r i n g i n g M i s s i C m ~ t r ' c epistles:" w e r e W r i t t e n ,thers td thefiihl .f Islam. Sheikh ,,n behalf.Jf t h e A h m a d i a o r d e r in " . \ h n u , I Din w r i t 6 s , , f - a n e w .Moslem : "l~rotber i lakim { see page 192) . \ m e r i e a . a n d s o m e l i t e r a t u r e s e n t u: m a n y c e l e b r i t i e s in and o u t of i s - a v e r y i n t e r e s t i n g p.erso11. : l i e .-\lnerica~ " w a s Imri{ in t i l e - K o t l g o F r e e S t a t e . T i l e a d v e n t : o f o u r new~-Missionarv c i t y - f LiM.vsmitll, Africa. l i e c a m e M a u l v i M u h a m n l a d Dill. B ~ A . ( s e e t--America at t h e a,,e of s e v e n t e e n e n t e r e d T u s k e e g e e I n s t i t u t e w h e r e - p a g e t.83) from I n d i a llas I m t a n e w : h e r e m a i n e d , f - r fix'e y e a r s , fittitl~" fiwce i n t o . t h e w o r k here. l i e h a s h i m s e l f fiDr t h e Christ{an .Ministrv.- d e l i v e r e d s e v e r a l l e c t u r e s on d i f f e r - : ent s u b j e c t s , and is :dgin K c o r r e LTpon b e i n g t~rdained -a m i n i s t e r s l m n d e u c e with s t o n e i n q u i r e r s a n d he t - ~ , k u p .Mrissi0nar': w o r k - w i t l ~ zeal and e n t l l u s i a m n , b e l i e v i n g , its s e e k e r s a f i e r trUth.~._- . " = ] g r a t e f u l l y ~tckn0wledge:the a s s i s t he d i d then. t h a t C h r i s t i a n i t y i t s it ance r e n d e r e d by. M. M o b a n u n a d Din. is n o w tai'tght w a s t h e u n i q u e w a y , f s e r v i n G o d . A f t e r h e a r i n g l l m . B . - . \ . i and Sad]qah Sadiq. R. N.. in_ d e l i v e r a l e c t u r e on l s l m n . h e w a s . tile l~reparation - of this .issue of the k-~mlplettely d i s i l l u s i o n e d an/t n o w nlagazme.
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Since the last list .was pnblished in this m a g a z i n e for tile m~mtll ~t)f Jan.uary. 1921L the following ladies a n d g e n t l e m e n have accepted tile f a t h of I s l h m a n d joined flat. : \ h n m d i a Order. T h e i r new .Moslem n a m e s are given along with their A m e r i c a n n a m e s a n d the states in w h i c h they live. T h i s list brings the tt~tal n u m b e r of converts to I s l a m it, A h m a d i a M o v e m e n t to fi95. " A n n i e ( N . Y . ) . Mrs. A h m a d Ollie. 31iss M a r y M c M a n u s ( N . Y.}, M r s . .\meena ttassan. . M i s s E m m a T o r a k I N . Y . ) . S a l e h a . Mrs. Taher. " : Miss lhwtaihv Tahei- (NJ Y.ii. Siddika. M i s s A d a L - Pope 4,Mo.). lfismillah.. M r S a m Roddv (31o:1. llarkatullah. .Xlr[ E u r l e e Rofieson (had. I, lsmaeel. Mr. S a v i o n r , Robeson t h i d ; ) , :.Muhammad. Mrs. Roberta Ruhesou [ Intl.)." H a j a r a h . M r . Eddie Lee R o b e s o u ( I n d . ) , Ishaq. M i s s Blanch S m i t h ( I n d . ) . K a r e e m a . . Mr. t h ' n r y J a m e s Mooning (Ia. }.. A h m a dullah. M r s . J u a : i l t a K u s h (Ind.), R u k a v y a . .X r . J a m e s B r o w n ( liE)'; Dost A h m a d . .Mrs] Viola L. T h o m a s ( M o . ) . N a j m a . ~Mrs. Lizzie Co,~k (.Mo.), Q a m a r . Mr. J, E~.l~razelton ( ~ I o . ) , Saeed. . SISTER NOOR Miss Mattie P a t t e r s o n ( M o . ) . Sacedah. MRS. O P H E L I A A V A N T Mr. l:.iiward W i l s o n t i l l . ) . A h d u l Wal.v. Mr. F d w a n l }I. B r o w n ( I l l . ) , M u h a m ( A n . E n t h u s i a 3 t i c M o s l e m L a d y o[ S t Iliad. Loui,% M o . ) M r ~ ' J o h n F'. Zacconc ( I I 1 . ) , .&broad. Mr. i)avid A u d r o v i t z ( I l l . l , Dawotid. -. .Miss llelen T h o m a s ([I1.).. N~]orah.~liss Cordelitie I,~cyn-hls l i n d . l, AI,edall. M r Joe K e r l e v (ill.). Y o o s u f . ~ .~lr. \Velton Eaton ( I n d . ) . Sajid. Mr. I l e n r v l l a v n l a n (III. L A h d u l K a 2 Mr. \Villiam Br6wn ( l n d . L Hakeenl. beer. " " .Xlt:~ Steve Igerklev (Ind. L Xaeem. M r . : H e n r y K i n g ( i l l . ) . Sultan. M i s s llara R e v n . l d s ( l n d . h S a l e e m a . M r . XVilliaul]'~ush (Ill.), A d b u l / ~ V a l y . Mr. A. I;. C h a m h e r s ( h i d . } . l l a m e e d . M r . - N e l e e Cut'[is ( I n d . ) , Y a q 0 o b . . . . . " Mr. Rohert l.ealikwood ( l n d . L Aqeel. .Mr.. lr.li'.Manaur . I Ind.). , F'alieem. M r s . Viola C u r t i s ( h i j I . ) . F a t i t n a h . ,. . . . . . . , , o,t;l_. Mrs. Lillie Mea Curtis ( I n d [ L Ayeslm. e. .xl r. J l l e S l ~ . e y t l , n ~ l ~ ; ' ~ l p ( ] . ; , .'~,,,;K;, , Mrs. Lucile Curtis ( I n d . ) . Kimdeejah. ~ 3!rs. Clara .u. u all jOllll~Oll till .... Ma31r. HOrace Curtis ( h i d : ) . . M o n a w e r . .let'0an. " " , Mr. J a m e s Lee C u r t i s (lnd.Y; Muneer. '_ " Mrs. Clara .Meeks t i r o l . ) , Sajedah. " M r . Clifton iBrazelt0n ( M o I, Zakir; Mr: \Villie-Curtls ( h i d . ) , N :or . . . . Mt:s..Mea Lea Curtis ( h i d . ) : . . M u n c e r a h . Mr." %Vill Rivet:s (.Xlo.). S h a k i r .
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Miss Clarela R01,eson ( I n d . ) , Mifl|am- . :X]r. S . t . Porter (l/l:.lz Za,ky. ulady. . . i " . -.sllss 1.6uise toant ( t i l l , t-laleema. . " Mrs. Lillie llail (II1.}. B u s h a r a t . M i s s D o r o { h v T h o m a s fill.). H a b c e b a . Mr. T h o m a s J o h n s o n ( M o . } , M o e e n - u d - Miss S o p h h Zaskv (PAD. K a r e e m a . ' " l)in. -- " " " Mr. %Viliiam ( ; a s s o w a y ( M o . ) , K h a l e e l . .Mr. "Elijah. George Rice. t-M0.), Nasir " ~ .Mr. A. s .t o. n. H a l l (III.), . .H a l e e m . . l)in. M r s . H a t t i e l . a n i e r ( i n d . ) . S u b h e %v a .. e "" M r DUdley "i Schaff (.Mo.'| .Hal{celnll -~ Miss Robi:rta \ V a t k i n s ( i n d . ) , Ajeella; " lal~ " - -" 7 : Mr. C. E. T a r r a s ( I L L ) , ~M,di.li H a t e e m . . . . . M r L l"v l"" g s t o l a S i n ls ( M o .) .i g h.a t . . . " . . M i s s A I a r y . Belle . (111.). Muneer~t2 1 s ; n "e . . r " Mr. J o h n Spa n ( M o . ) , Ismaeei. : :! ' L Re,'. Xapolean Gheau~ ( \ \ , S a:), A h m a d "

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Miss Jessie Perkins IM,.). Saeeda. Miss Mary Alliek fla.), Mariam. Mr. A. F. S. Moudezie (TrinidadL Mohamed lhrahim. M r . J. C. Davis till.). Ahdullah. Air. Henry Perry (ILL), Naor. " 'Mr. G. W. Friar till,), Akhee. Mr: Charles Harrell (Ill.), Sulaiman.. Mr. Isom 1-Iarrell fill.), Majeed. Mr. \Vill Berger-(Ill.). I sma4k.l. Air. Klan Wailccrt (Ill.), Khaled;.
I . .

The following Moslems have" j o i n e d t h e .,X.llmadia : Ahmad S. Ran~ahi/0 (,if ~Turkev),N. \'. City. M. 3I. DawtH)d Off Java)..Ilrt~klyh. N.V. J. M..Maclldunl (of Sumatra). Bro.k13,L N. V. I hm..k!lzalit.lgam Psinl.r. Phililq;ines. Mr. Gumludm Piang (!qfilippine~}." Ahmad Deen. Suleiman Maksot (Pa.) Ally Rejcp fPa.)

LIFE'S P A T H

It.is r e m a r k a b l e wifli w h a t a peculiar sort o f pleasure a n d a Smile of g r a t i ttule-we look-back u p o n o u r sufferings, , ~ suffered for a t r u e canse, w h e t h e r thai ~ ' ~ ' t u s e n m v have t r i u m l i h e d or not. IAfe's path. t h o u g h strewn with thorns, when t r a v e r s e d With v i r t u e a n d righteousness as .one's guides a n d a noble object in one's view looks, a f t e r all. a fair one w h e n we look back u p o n it a n d a s e n t i m e n t is welF expressed in lhe lines 0 f t h e PerSian I : ' , , e t Jalal w h e n he says. DR. T. H. H U M P H R E Y S " T h e c o u n t r y which I traver.~ed (Brother Hakim) .h.~ked to me a fair one a f t e r all. w h e n 1. looked. .bacl~ u p o n it. Thou~h~ the "'I:.XTI.\t'TS I:R()M T I l E IIOI.Y : d u s t of nltshal~s was all a l o n g m v path QURAN" {MOSIAg.Xl BIBLE) tt was pe'rllaps p u r p o s e l y laid there that I shouhl clean it off f r o m nly g a r m e n t s ('. F. Sievwri~ht (Muhd.. Abdul Ilaqq) : " with m v t ' e ' a r s . I f 1 t r i p p e d a n d fell . ~rites from Los Angelds:-a w a y fi;r a lime f r o m T h e e it was even "'l Ol~talned .that ~.'ery excellent p0ckL~l ]. so. l'orTl'hy will decreed it t0 teach m e edition.of 'Extracts frmn file I loly Quran' something. "I f I was n o t allowed to be puhJished by Abdullah Allahdin of Secundcrahad 3vhich I appreciate so much for the ,mar T h e e unlbss I p a s s e d tim kennel~ very valuable contents, that I have }riade - f T h y dnt~s w h o b a r k e d a n d s n a p p e d it a .daily cnmpanlml which I carry with at tne~ tlie t h o u g h f that T h o u w a s t . n e a r me durin'g my lmsiness calls It is indeed a n d t h ~ t I w o u l d soon reach T h e e w a s a mbst desirable reference hook. and if all_ " English Mussulmans could get to use it as c o n s o l a t i o n enougli for m e a n d afterI am dolng,~ I do not think they will .ever all to be u n i t e d with T h e e a t o n e d f o r regret, securing a copy thereof. all the p a i n a n d s u f f e r i n g s I suffered iil P r i c e , $1.00. .'May be had from Moslem T h y I.ove."' Sunrise office, 4~t48:'Wabash Ave., Chicago, -" --Savani. III.
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PRESS NOTICES The agents of the Associated P r e s s in a r e c e n t i n t e r v i e w w i t h rite tt~ok a d e t a i l , e d a c c o u n t of o u r M i s " sitm/work in this country, which relH,rt h a s b e e n i m b l i s h e d in m a n y daily and weekly papers ihrougl{mtt the United States and Canada w i t h m y p h o t o a n d t h a t of t h e M i s -sion llouse. This 1)ublicity has I ) r O n g h t in c o r r e s l ) o n ( l e n c e from n i n n y i n q u i r e r s in d i f f e r e n t l o c a l i ties. . n ( 1 ) :Vhe "X l u s h . . l. . . o t S i n g a p o r e , fiw I : e b r t t a r v , 1923, x v r i t e s : " I t gives Lts unmixed pleasure i n seei , g tlfe efforts of t h e Muslims to lay 1)e-. fdre the XVestern W o r l d tlic beauties of Islam. - \ m o u g ()tiler instances in tiffs directiou we find tlmt Dr. Mufti M u h a m mate Sadiq h a s taken upou lfimself tim ardtloos task o f carrying the nlessage of Islam t o t h e people of America. H e has pitched his missionary : t e n t in Chicago. Illinois, U. S. A.. and a s we w r i t e xvb have hef0re us " T b e Moslem Sunrise." a quarterly which is edited hy him. It is an attractive :and instructive little 31lag; z i n c printed on excellent paper and cont a i n s m a n y plmtographs of tim A m e r i c a n -converts to the r a n k s of I s l a m . Dr. Sadiq has. so far, met With great success in the New \Vorhl a n d is sanguine of g a t h e r i n g .a still richer harvest in the u e a r - f u t u r e . W e greatly ap()reciate his z e a l i u the good work he has u n d e r t a k e n . " (2) l~c~:\ttgele.~ F..ramincr (ff 18 --'Xp r i l ] 1923, g i v e s t h e . f o l l o w i n g itote : Followers of the Mohammeda,i. religion, of which there are a - n u m b e r in Los :\ngeles. according to M o h a m m e d AI)dnl l laqq, local m i n i s t e r of t b a t faith, will soon celebrate a motith's fast. termed by tile M o b . ; t a m e d ; u s i h e " M o n t h o f Ramazan," , . T i m . m o n t h s fast is described b~ Mo: h a m m e d Haqq as a p e r i o d inwhicl~ those of the faith clmnge their routine so as to o b s e r v e - t h e Feast of tile Spirit. Rituali s t i c features of tlfe r e l i g i o n are also ohserved during this m o n t h . " T h i s is a " F a s t . o f the Sensual.' " . X f o h a m m e d l l a q q declared. Those- of tl e faith practically a b s t a i n from e a t i n g : tak-. i n g - j u s t enough food to tide t h e m .over t h e month. T h e t i m e i s givefi over to rest of mind and body.. M u c h of speech is also refrained .fi'oI{a; by t h e follmyers. In fact; all efforts a r e centered m a n m n t h ' s observance of the Spirit o f Allah: " T h e object "of the R a m a z a n m o u t h is to create a general fast." ( 3 ) M i n n e a p o l i s Net's. t h e K n o x - . v i l l e N e w s arid m a n y o t h e r p a p e r s ,

MUHAMMAD YUSUF KHAN (of India) Our Young Friend in America W h o W o r k s Hard for His Living and Then Evangelizes for Islam in His Spare Time.

.7

have given the followinff note with m y I ) i c t u r e a n d t h e . M o s q u e ' s phot(i." :%Infti M u h a m m a d Sadiq (inset) is l~astor o f what is t h o u g h t to be the 0nly M o h a m m e d a n Mosque in United States. s h o w n above2 .Muhammad's parish is in . a crowded district in Chicago. I i e s a y s he is drawing m a n y converts." (4) StLouis ( M o O Star p r i n t s " the folh)wing communication.~ from Slaeik A h m a d Din (3Jr. Nathaniei Johnsori) : (a) I read With interest the .letter of Air. Tizoions ifi. last Sunday's Stai'. and in regards thereto will sav: T h a t it nevei" pays to a h a n d n n the Holy Faith of I s l a m in order to gain tile good Will of others, w h e t h e r : t l l e y be Jew, Christian, Hindu, or Buddhist. M y Dear BrOther. you Should have stuck to y o u r glms I)v all means. T h i s would h a v e a t ] e a s t proved that You were an honest soul: and t h o s e whom ~'ou t h o u g h t were your enemies, would have proven to have been y o u r dearest friends. W h e n you apostatized it merely betrayed weak-

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7['he T u r k i s h w a r t h r e a t s in Snlvi'na will be carried Up to. but not into. ,warfare. T h e y are I)eing' m a d e slnlply f o r liuaucial p.urposes. Thet'e w i l l lie no war with ' t h e Turks.. i T h a t is" tlie opinion Of. Mtffti M u h a m : m a d Sadiil of India. missionars, o f : M o s lem ill tile A h n l a d i a n l o v e m e n t ~ w h o ' a r - " r i v e d ill Buffalo t h i s m o r n i n g from Next: (b) Moslem V.iew of Color Line. York. l-le w a s i n t e r v i e w e d a t ~ N o . 4511 Editor Tile St. l,ouis S t a r : T i l e latt" Seneca.street2 by T h e E N Q U I R E R . "'Baptist S o u l - S a v i n g Canlpaign;" ill one i Dr, Sadiq will lecture in Buffalo d u r i n g respect,, is one step f o r w a r d T i l e feeble his stay; a n d fl!en-will gO to C h i c a g o , his mlssionar~: h e a d. q u.a r t e r s - - M a n v A r a b s a t t e m ,Dt to era.s e tile cole r ! in e fr 0 m re . . . . li~ious, w o r s h i n w a s .commendal)le but " c a l l e d . on the n u s s t o n a i ' v from. ludla t h i s tl~e u:ar" it en~'[ed ~'~-a:s I,itiful t r a _g i~ a n d m o r n i n g -- " :~ttired in Ii~s turban and full . almost . r i d i c u l o u s . . length g a r m e n t o f dark grey. the nliSsloit-. ] anl a M o s l e m . attd I u n d e r s t a n d tluit a r y explained to. T h e E N Q U I R E R the religion he is b r i n g i n g to A m e r i c a . - a n d true religion should a l w a y s be Jfree f r o m tile -question Of race or c o l o r , not for Olle to w h i c h he cl~ims a l r e a d y 500:converts." H e hag beeal m i s s i o n a r y in t h e U n i t e d ~dhy. one week o r t w o weeks, :l)ut 1"or: all S t a t e s for t h r e e years, but this is his first time. A few d a y s after tile drive ended-. visit -to Buffalo..*" I saw black peel:de w a l k l u g past t w o and - t h r e e w h i t e c h u r c h e s . "in o r d e r to reach His B e l i e f his o w n church, h e f o r e he dare stop to say h~s p r a v e r s . .And I sa~.; w h i t e p e o , '~XVe beliet:e in all 'of t h e p r o p h e t s altd l~le wfilkin~ and r i d i n g pa.~t d o z e u s of ;ill o f t h e b o o k s of t i l e Bible, b o t h ohl black churehe.% b e f o r e t h e v ivouhl S t o p ;lilt| n e w : T e s t a m e n t ; " e x p l a i n e d ] ) r . tr~ s a y their pravers~ S e i n e Chi~istiau Sadiq. "'VVe I)elieve that J e s u s . w a s ilot spff'it "this! C o m i c o p e r a of t h % h i g h e s t - divine, l m t - c a m e a s a llrophet of G o d , order. T i l e question of color n l u s t l i e H e . d l e d like tile o t h e r p r o p h e t s , and i s erased frold tile c h u r c h - s e r v i c e ; in "tile tlot s i t t i n g i n t h e highest. - ,. " factory, in tile shop atul everywhet~e: - : Tliere is a - t r a d i t i o u I n o t a beliefr-flmt" Jesuk is Imried ill C a s h m e r e . a s t a t e in (5) tile n o r t h of India w i t h - a c l i n l a t e - c o l d MucH'. INTEREST SHOWN like Syria and Palestiile..:. It is called t h e IIN ISLAM MISSIONARY P a l e s t i n e 0f.lndia.. T h e llraditi~m-is that Dr. Sadiq Heard Here With Interest: by J e s u s was riot dead whe~n hel was t a k e n . Many Exchangeites and Guests ' f r o m tll~ c r o s s h v hi.~"feien(lS---but had Last Night f;iinted from his ~;.'ounds. ITe was .taken to a cave. w h e r e he r e c o v e r e d - a n d .left - At.a meeting of;the. Grand Haven-Fxthe c o u n t r y , g o i n g ' t 0 .-India. w h e r e h e c h a n g e club last evening, m a n y i n t e r e s t e d lived for le0 vears.: T h e t o m l ~ o f j e s u s l~ersons l i s t e n e d to .Mufti' A l o h a n u n e d is--'t'here nnw. a n d when p e r s o n s are sick .qadltt. 1he onl3' accredited tllissi01tary of l.slam-to this Country. talk on his rtfligioiL a , b i t Of dust from that tolull is given It h a s : c f i r e d m a n y . l)r: S a d i q - i s : v e r y learned ill h l s p a r t l e u l a t ~ t h e m . '."~Ve belleve in t h e coniiuuation of? the faith and Izave m a n y s i d e l i g h t s on conit*arisons. I)etween his religion at~d t h a t o f p r o p h e t s b e c a u s e a f t e r .Jesits c a m e ail.theChristians. '. . other prophet. Muhammad.. - That was " - N o t w i t h s t a n d i n g a difference of o p i n , 700 y e a r s after ]esu.~ di}ed. T h e Scrip-" :~ ion. Dr. S a d i q ' s talk was e n j o y e d b y all t u r e s s a y , " 1 will send you a . : e o m f o r t e r , ' :~ a n d a n e w idea o f M 0 h a m n a e d a n i s m w a s and . M u ' h a m m a d ~catue "like Moses. H e g a t h e r e d "by m a n y w h o pre~-iouslv had a - l~rought a h o o k o f lau:s and l l k e M o s e s very. h a z y U n d e r s t a n d i n g p f t h i s : r e l i ~ o n : h(t fought with his opFi01ients. , A s . ~ f o s e : . ; _ w h i c h ' i s ' b e l i e v e d 1~ s0_amanv p e o p l e cm . ~a~ed t h e ' - I s r a e l i t e s from P h a r a o h . . ' ~ . f u the" c o n t i n e n t s of. As'ia ani:t ~ f r i c a . : .... . h a m m a d ~ , - s a v e d .his peopl e f r o m idolatry
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hess on y o u r part and revealed y o u r (l[s-' h o n e s t w T h e ] l o l v Koi'an says: " I I o w shall (~od guide one who, after t h e y had I)elieved and bore w i t n e s s that t h e / 1 6 1 y I)rophet was true. and after that C L E A R PROOFS OF Ills M I S S I O N ~ had r e a c h e d tllem, they/, disbelieved? God guideth not t h e people who. t i ' a n s g r e s s . ' A s for tllose w h o say t h e y do .not I)elieve a u y t h i n g ; t a k e t'lielr savings., with t h e usual grain _of salt. for you w i l l find that t h e r e 'is S O ~ I ETII]~NG "hidden u n d e r their el~Iotism, their vanit~ ~, their bonfl)ast and basso; they D O B E L I E V E . . I advise you: A s k Allah f6 f 6 r g i v e - - / hess atut l~ercv, r e t u r n t o t i l e staight / Path of I s l a m . ' b e a good M o s l e m . and " ~eace of m i n d will certainly l)e v o u r s and y o u will find m a n y friends. '/ " ,i " Renleml)er" t h e s l o g a n of t h e F a i t h ZLa Ilaha III A!lah. M u h a m m a d u r Rasdol ul Law.

F o l l o w i n g his lecture, l.)r. Sa(li~l stated that he was very wi:ll l~leased with tlie reception, w h i c h was a c c o r d e d him and that t h e G r a n d H a v e n people w h o m he spoke before, c o m p a r e d very favoral)ly with any o t h e r r e p r e s e n t a t i o n t h a t he has spoken to i n A h l e r i i : a H e also said that he r/'ouhl be glad to c o m e . h e r e to giye a n o t h e r lecture if at a n y time t h e r e w a s a call for i t . - - G r a n d H a v e n Daily T r i b - . une. dated 28 NOV.. 1922.
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t r a v e l l e r s a n d in religious work. " ' A h m a d is .the p r o p l i e t ' w h o c a m e reConfucitts. " -,: :..-:ii.: c e n t l v - a u d w h o s e r e l i g i o u s belief I f 0 1 Zoi'0aster. low " T h e n e w religion t e a c h e s u s to h a v e .. , . . " .... ~, " .fl., OOn :~.ltnlalnnla(l " lid religion.IS txvars.: l l l e r e a r e ~ . , ,, " . -" ". nlemb/2rs of t h a t o r d e r . They take no. :" Jesus and-lItS Mission. p a r t . i n .politics." t h e ~ni~sionary s t a t e d . :. i - C r o s s o r C h r i s t : . " T h e n h e tohl of' tlie m o v e m e f f t a m o n g . . Hebrew and ArAbic Language-g " t h e sect w h i c h is Similar to tile w o m a n z suffrage movement here.~Buffalo Ell(]l.nl)ar(l. q u l r e r of l;'eb. 12. l q o , " " S d c i a l l . [ f e in I n d i a . " "" C a s t e S x ; s t e n i in. I n d i a . : "" (7) : " Marriade and DiV-0rce in India. MOSLEM MULLAHMIsSIONINTo. C H I C A G O ~ A R e c e n t . P r o p h e t Of I n d i a . : . ' Prohibition in Islam. The Sacred Books. -Need of Revelation. h f a little r o o m at 4448 S. xAral)ash av:; m a d e into a miniatu.re, m o s q u e , an al~ed Christian Missions in .India. m a n kneels. H e is g a r b e d ill s e v e r e clet:Reincarnfition.. " .... : i:al c o s t u m e a n d his h e a d is w r a p p e d w i t h -The Final Goal. " a green turhan. .-" Jews . . . . H i s dark" face i s . f r h l g e d w i t h . g r a y w h i s k e r s a n d h o r i l - r i m m e d s p e c t a c l e s .. M u h a m n t a d v': i n t l m B i b l e . surmount a thick nose. " -~ Life after Death. "['he a g e d p r i e s t ' s . h e a d is b o w e d t o x v a r . d ~ W~hen Jesus was-in India. "-: M e t c a as h e l e a d s h i s disciples; m o s t l y " N e g r o e s hi s u p p l i c a t i o n to A l l a h . . l le . T h e O i r j e c t o f M a n ' s L i f e . " is :. Dr. M u f t i " . M u h a m m a d S a d i q [ a n d The Sect:et0f SUccess.." - .c l a i m s .to be a d e s c e n d a n t o f M o h a m m e d . "Allaho A k b a r . A l l a h o A k b a r . Allah 'Capital and Labor. " is t h e g r e a t e s t of all." h e . c h a n t s a b o v e " The: Spirit of the Ot~ient. .. t h e kfleeling f o m n s f a c i n g t h e E a s t . " Man and Animal. It is q u i e t "and . peace.ful iil t h e little ['ara-bles fromEastern Literatui'e. , p r a y e r r o o m ~ T i m ' M e s s e n g e r ' s " followComparative Studyof Religions.e r s ' e v i n c e s i n c e r i t v in t h e faith e x p o u n d e d I t s ' _ t h e k n e e l i n g t{gure in t h e m o s q u e . " Tlie Primiti('e ~qaristianity in '~ D u r i n g llie s h o r t t i m e h e h a s b e e n he/-e, hldia, De. Sadiq s a y s h e h a s c o n v e r t e d . 3 0 0 p e r . . . . " S p i r i t u a l i f m in India. " sons to the'Mohanmaedan faith..:Three Spiritualism in IslanL . . .... h u n d r e d of t h e s e a r e N e g r o e s . - - C h i e a g o " l l e r a h l & E . x a m l n e r . . M a r c h 11. 1.q-3. . .-" \ . V o m a n i n I s l a m . --.-, (8)" T i m J e w i s h p a p e r ( T h e D a y ) " " The [rophet o t t h e L~ay. . . " ofNew York City. prinl~ed in the.Nur-udrl)in.tlmGreat. " " [ewi~h:"ianguage a lengthy acc0tmt . - : Divorce inISlam.. " - . - }if o t l r w t , r k , - " " .: : - . .Abdul [~ateef tlie AIartyr; .- " : ' .: " ' G O s p e l Of S t ~ B a r n a b a s . " " ~.:
: Aged Dr. Sadiq Claims,500 Converts to . Mohammedanism" Here
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The headquarters. Qadian. India. ;,re b u s y r a i s i n g f u n d s for t h e b u i l d , ing of :[ .~losqne* in l~erlin. G e r m a n y . T w e l v e thousa.ml d o l l h r s ($12.000) is the. e s t i n l a t e d c o s t of t h e b u i l d i n g . the s i t e fi:,- w h i c h h a s a l r e a d y b e e n s e c u r ed in a v e r y r e s p e c t a b l e q u a r ter. llns fund. as desired by the.- : b l e s s e d L e a d e r , is to ;1)e w h o l l y s u b s c r i b e d bv t h e l a d i e s of t h e M o v e M A U L V I . M U B A R A K A L I B. A., m e n t a t h o m e antl a b r o a d , a n d a l A h m a d i Moslem Missionary in England, r e a d y the s u m of e i g h t ' t h o u s a n d N o w Opening a Mission in Germany- d o l l a r s l ($/~,000) l a a s . b e e n .pi-omised Under the Directions of Our B l e s s e d Resolute Leader a n d d o n a t e d in t h e ~for,n Of c a s h a n d j e w e l r y . T h e A h m a d i a l a d i e s des e r v e o u r g r e a t e s t t h a n k s f o r t h i s Maulvi M u b a r a k All who is now in Ilerlin, G e r m a n y , nlade a n . ' e x t e n d e d Slfirit of self-sacrifice a n d d e v o t i o n . A n o t h e r stun of' t w e h - e t h o u s a n d t 6 u r o f that country. Heis very d o l l a r s ($12,000) is b e i n g r a i s e d t o ' sanguine o f success among a: p e o p l e r e c l a i m t h e M u s l i m R a j p u t s o f 12'. Wliom defeat and humili~ition have s - h e r e d a good deal, and whose liearts I'.. I n d i a . w h o are' in d a n g e r of b e i n g i n v e i g l e d i n t o o t h e r c a m p s o w i n g t o are now turned from nmterialism to T h e brother has t h e i r c o m p l e t e i g n o r a n c e o f t l i e i r ; t h i n g s spiritual. M o s l e m J:faith. T h e It01v L e a d e r of bought a piece of land for the erection Of a great M0sqitt~ forlwhich the the ) \ l m l a d i a M o v e m e n t h a s m a d e . a A h m a d i a ladies a r e : s h o w i n g n i n t h zeal call u p o n each of h i s f o l l o w e r s w h o and keenness.. a r e to g o o u t at t h e i r o w n e x p e n s e M o s t of tile highly: educated p e o aim h e l p i n r e c l a i m i n g t h o s e w h o s e ple, such as P r o f e s s o i - s 0 f L:'niversities ignorance and poverty has exposed and tile intelligentsia a r e evincing a t'hem to t l i e 4 ) l a n d i s h n e n t s of others. keen interest to know the truth nnd B a t c h e s o f such nleil h a v e a l r e a d y the .religion of Islam a s p o r t r a y e d i n left for w o r k a m o n g t h o s e pe0pfe "'Tile Teacl]ings of l s l a f l i . " b y : . t h e u n d e r tile leatlers~dp o f : M r . F. M. % , ;,l l,. : ' .. , . l o r n l e r l v. . . ~ - i n.t n a t l l a . holy , -F o u n d e r , Of the M. o v.e n l e,n t . and avval, t ., . . ., " ~ .'
. . j ,

xl ( "-_ .~llSSloner

Ill

r l,.On(lon

" anti

, llO~V "r'6

!11

tile r OI

ar

ClalnlS ; "

anti ~,

lrnlns

ot:tlle ~" ~ 1

.lliSSlons "1

,1

c h a r g e o tr . , t h e rtt r o p "a g a uo n lnellt a t O a d i a i l .

' i m p a r t. -

*A D-nation List for the Berlin Mosque being opened herq the following are the lirst few donors: Sadiqah Sadiq, $10.00: Mrs. A:bdul Hakim (Agusto), $7.0o: Sister Fatimfi (Mrs. Russell) $5.o0- Faruq (Mi's Ellis) " . $7.00: ,'Mrs A b r a h a m Holast. $Io.00:., Sister Saeeda (Mrs. Joseph)~ $5.00:: Miss Romeesa Rahman, $5.00; Sister Zeineb ( M r s . \Vatts). $1.00; Mrs. "XViIliam MeSwain. $4.00: Mrs. Andrew Jaobs. $2.00: Mrs. Anna B. Ross. $5.00; Mrs. ~,V. Hill .(Nejmad Deen), $4.00. . The complete list will be printed in the next issue Of this magazine.
. . . ,

_ll anti : a as en , -:"U l l a l l l n l a.t.l . . . . "~ l l l l l ( ! " ,':- u r l'~v S," out DeallIIltllly (lescrlt)e(l In ":1 v re.'ent to t h e P r i n c e of W a l e s , " bi" tile : p r e s e n t leader of file Movement. I loth books a r e gaining a w i d e s p r e a d aPl~reciatiori. M a y A l l a h accord His success to o u r brofller's efforts ill t h e 'cause of the spread of -Truth. -. P r o f e s s o r N a y y a r , we regret to. learn, has been o r d e r e d out o f W e s t .-. A f r i c a on medical advice. H e is-now in E n g l a n d and t i l e l a t e s t advices Of . . him show that he has made a m a r k e d : improvement in t h e s a l u b r i o u s climate -of South England. Vqhile out for ,~healtll this zealous missionary o f truth

THE

M O S L EM

SUNRISE

lUr

has been devoting his time in holding Brothers Hafiz Glmlam Muhanmmd meetings and delivering lectures, anti B.A. and Hafiz Obeidullah are also moreover, he is carrying on his edu- devoting their ,whole time and energy cati0nal work in \Vest Africa througll to teach the truth, to the people of .c()rresl)( n d e n c e . hnan) Shodende is. Mauritius. Both the 1)rothers have a carrying o n the :prol)agati(m. w;)rl,: big community to look after, a n d i t with'in l.,agc)s in our. I~rother's al) 2 ' i s tt) the brt)'thers" credit that their .-ence. The "\Ve.4t Africa" ' o f l,on-, ct)nmmnit.v is contril)utit~g so much to don in its issues of 16th Sel)tenil)er. the advancement o f , t r u t h . A good 1922, and.i January, 20th, !923 pub- many of the members are highly edu.lishes l)hot'os of Ahmadia Movement ca~e('l and-well tO do people; a n d they wq;men's section at waver. Mr. A. R. are ever zealous to promote the inN a y y a r allt'l Mr. F. R. Hakeem, some terests of faith. (Ine Of the Mauritius:vonng men. of the young meml)ers of the Ahmadia Community. l.agos, and fare~ie!l Ze~titll Alfideen. has qualified himself . ~atllerin~s ~)f te~tchers fi.nd l)npils in higher theology a t t h e headquarters. ()f the "F. I. :\lmmdia schi)t)l, l.ag()s; while another. S. Ghulam l-lnssein on the del)artnrc t)f I)rt)fcsst)r Nay- -who passed tl{roul~h I the" High_School x course a t the headqnarters, ts now x';tr ftir -.~igeria. studying.medicine a t Edinburgh, Scot= " land. Brother Misbahtul' Din Ahmad, in die absence of 3t. Muharak All in Germaily, .in addition to his (ther .duties has, been holding the" weekly meetingg in the 2~hmadia Mosque London. Professor Nayyar's .... advent has given a-great impetus to tliis work. Brothers. Saved Mah- . mudullah Shah. II.A. and" All Muhammad have also beenlending, a help"ing hand. especially the former who sometimes lectured in Hyde Park, and. read a paper on / s l a m at the Mosque. _ Shaikh-Mahnmd Ahmar~ is actively carrvirlg On his ";york in Effvpt in addition" to his own d u t i e s . . H e deserves our greate6t thanks for p u s h i n g o n the sale' of tlle , 3 [ o s l e m Snilrise." at-al Iris wide amlfitious plans and schemes Fbr tlle spread o f trttth. T h r o u g h his u n t i r i n g e f f 0 r t s ten m o r e persons liave joined the holy Ahmadia Movement. : Mr. H. ~Iusa Khan. Australia. has FAZAL RAHMAN HAKEEM sent. to date,-one hundred fifty-six comnmnications to different.papers in (Jl.II~ MiSsi()nary ill (;(,Id Coast is that country.. As o u r readers already also imshing on ~+ith. his Missionary know: he names Iris articles. "Muslitu . ' and educational work. He has a hard Sunshine" and they find their wayinto task before film. for.converting is a different periodicals and paners, in ant! s i m p l e , ~ n a t t e r as compared to the out of Australia. His is the o n l y l a .: teachin,,~ the .real :conversion and- hour eftlove we lcnow, of, for though assimilatiim work.. \Ve wish o u r "infirm and w e a k . suffering from c)ld breather-all success in the a r d u o u s and asthma, without.possessing any task set before himself. . . fixed hom e Or, habiiation, earning

lqS

T H E

M O S L E M

S U N R]S

Alphabetof the'Arabic Language. .\ral)ic. is writte;l from right tleft. It i s a g , ~ ( ~ t l t h i n g to s t a r t right, :isn't it? " " - - "'l'he w r i t i n g of A r a b i c : i s u n i f o r m . thei'e a r e n o c a p i t a l l e t t e r s . . , m l v o n e . .l~ind. h e n c e e a s i e r t o l e a r n : . When letters are joined t(,"make O"n e vcrx,- i n t e r e s t i n . ~ i n q i d e n t in a w o r d , n a t - a l l of t h e l e t t e r is w r i f c ~ J l l n e c t l o n w I t h t h e r a i s i n g of .the {ell. 0lily: p a r t o f it. a n d : t h u s it :takeis.:- . . B e r l i n . M o s q u e f u n d t h a t w i l l 1)e :a less t i m e : a n d s p a c e t h a n o t h e r laiH.. . S o u r c e of g r e a t gratification for. all " .~tlages. w i t h t , u t s p t , i ' l i n g t h e l l ? e a u t y I i : . i n q u i r e r 5 a f t e r tr-uth i s . that ;~ reofits cotlsfructitm. ) e c t a b l e f a m i l y : o f n'll'e p e r s o n h a d . : i fJenerally" - e v e r y let{e6, h a s f o u r I " " " fi~rms: to a p e n l v - d e C =a r e ~themselv~'2 .:is l " . . " . :..1 . I n i t i a l , in tiff} b q g i n n i u g af a" A h m a d i a S in o r d e r to -I)x~:able to;cowward. ., t r i l ) u t e t h e i r q u " t a - t t ~ .t!ffs.~sacre(I w~,rk, as tm d , n h t i o n Was a c c e p t e d 2. :Medial: in t l i e : m i d d l e of .a from non-memlJei's. .~ . Word. / 3: F i n a l . a t t h e . e n d o f : a w 6 r d . . - . AN AUSPICIOUS .DREAM. 4. S e p a r a t e ; w h e n n o t j~,iued tu Breather Qudratullah Ahmadi au,ther letter. Writes f r a m l . a h o r e . ] n d i a , in h i s / - / l ' h e r e a r c t w e n t y m i n e l~.-Lt.crs m i d l e t t e r d a t e d .Marcia 4,'192:~: " ' I / h a v e t h r e e i:hirdf v a w e l sigfls. " : \'awel signs are .~enerallvimdtted : s e e n in a v i s i . n ,,f m i n e t h a t .v6ti a s a d v a n c e d s t u d e n t s gel~ u s e d - t o h'ave r e t u r n e d to l n ( l i a .by a.r~;l'lte different from that taken when you _reading :and writing without them. : A s t h e r e ;ire s~;me s a u n d s i n A r a " .'. .left u s for A m e r i c ; b - I s a w v a t ( p a s s . bic w h i c h a r e n o t f o u n d in F n g l i s h . mg over the land; and the cities and lines over which vau passed began we h a v e m a d e special s i g n s t o e x = tip s h i n e like t h e s t a r s . Y a t i m a d e a p r e s s tlmse, sotln-ds. 111 ~;~:lr t r a n s l i t 2 t o u r all a r o u n d t h e c p u n t r v alid Vmlr -eratioi!/. I w r i t i u g A r a l ) i c ill E n g l i s h ) - t o u r - r , u t e S h b n e lilac a -~arlall~l o f wi" w i l l u s e til~ !l:.l'lgliSl:t a | p h a l m t ? h~ht. The'n I saw that there were gi~veu ~,tl c o l u m n three on p a g e : 1 9 9 .
r . " ,. "l "
o

his o w n livifig t - k e e p 1)t,dy a n d suul t . g e t h e r - , y e t at ~t g r e a t c a s t a n d exp e n s e to h i m s e l f , he h a s b e e n d u i n g ;I v l l e l l l i l n ' s w o r k ill t h e c;t-llse of Islam. rl'o u n d e r s t a n d his diffic u l t i e s ; it is s u f f i c i e n t t , . r e o , r d t h a t Iris I ) e d r o o m is )l!s office a n d - v i s i t i n . ~ r o o m : his k n e e s a n d his p i l l o w - h i g w r i t i n g d e s k ; a n d h i s "bedstead his chiiir ~,y e t in s p : t e uf t h i s . . t h i s h e r . i t saul c a r r i e s on u n d i t t m t e ( l l y , his w,rk .f evangelization, and there is tm p l a c e ill =\U.,:;tralia w h e r e lie h a s n . t c a r r i e d tlie m e s s a g e ,if. A l h t h : 31av A l l a h bless 1Jim! : .

two. lllell with V t l l l . " ( ) l i e w l t s a white m a n . fat. /.,him:Iv a n d p i , m s h,t,kin.". : tile o t h e r - w a s a colored m a n . tall. . sH~tlt ;tlld lleav3~.. YtH1 t~,ht llle that the lalter was lhe c h i e f of the Negr.esY

"-

.
v " "

// ALL 29: A R A B I C

;" " " " LETTERS

"

i :

'

. (:-.-

..

, .

.
"

<),

;,:--:!-,.,..:.

,I

"

:!:.. b...

It

T H E

M O S L E M

S U N . R I-S E

190

ALPHABET Arabic NameS.

OF
As

THE

ARABIC

LANGUAGE
. " .

Expressed

Letters

"of Letters
a-~f
:

in English
a

Sounds o f Letters. .... .


a

' "

"
. .

~ ;~=.~

bfi

b
t " ".
.....

~
i

"

:~

"

:-

..

"

..,

tfi thfi:

"

Soft.'t (German

soun~

;.~ ~.
-. ~.

th, j .
.h

. .-: . :

like th in .thoUght -like j.in Judge


h~ likeh in

-jeem
h~

..... :~.~
hawk:.:

r ,~, ' ; -

guttural

~]
?

~..

kh~

'. ' ' : kh:..i ~:i : ::likeScotch sound of ch inloch .~ s0ft:German sound o[ d ~
.

.~.

dill.."._: . d :: ~.
. .

.:

~:
" ~

:
..r~

. .:-.; : i dhi,~ .. i i!ike.t~ i n tl a t a n d.nh " i : z h h :et


' , ....r.:..-:: " .r:.. : ..... :.::.! :,~:-~

'. seen:"::- is " &


'c.e ~

: :,"s--: :.i:

::.".:i.-..~i: :.i~; ~,J :.:i i:i ~:-

sheen.
soid "

~ sh

' : like sil in shall ~

~ - . s ::~..

~ -:!strongly~ a~iculated. s..: ~.:: .. .. i i..i :-

zo-ad
".

-. .d : " :.~-.~-sound.l~,etween. and."tlh:i~ tat "'7 z -~ C


t " - " "

-~

" to-i

strongly,

articua~.~eu

zo:fi.

.. z : i

:
"

~. ~strongly articulated. z -_~ .:: .


- -- :. strong guttural a
.

a-in.. ..
-

x.ai
" g _ h .....
. =

--_r-. ,

g_hain.

strong guttural-gl

- c9

if~

"

"

"f .q.
k "

f~ i~..
:-

.....

qo-fif.-..

::q-g ufturall~~-/~i
~ :~:i:/;: ,.ik
.

. -:

~.

J " .

.keel - : . .:

'--

: - "

:I. .

i- 'i

"

~oo

THE

M O S LEM As

SUNRISE

Arabic Letters fi

Names of Letters meem


I"11
n

Expressed
in

Sounds o L e t t e r s

English Characters
m
n -

J}
~ _,
.

"

110011.

w~-o h~ . hamza ya

w: h ~ " y'
". - /

rand w -~h just ajerl~iOf sour a; i, iu preceded b , r a t i o n l i k e h ~in h o n o r y


.-'. . . . -f . , .

"

. .

. .

.,

"

.IN PRAISE ....

OF

THE MASTER-PROPHET MUHAMMAD (Sal-lal-la-ho a-lai-he n,a sal-iam)

. , , H e never frequented the wine-shop, or looked at the dancing-girls; or talked .abroad in the bazaars. He Was mori~ modest than a virgin behind the curtain: When he: met children, hewould stop and pat their ~:heeks;he'followed the bier that passed him in the street; he visited the sick;he was kind to his inferiors; he would accept the invitation of a slave to dinner; he was ne~'er the first to withdraw:his hand when he Shook hands; he was humble, gentle and kind; h e waited ahvays on himself, mending his own clothes, milking his own goats; he never struck anyone in his life. When once asked to curie some one, he said, "I have riot been sent to curse, but to be a,mercy to: mankind.' . . . . . When we regard him as a ruler and lawgiver we can only wonder and admire. He established for' the first time in history a United Arabia. In the moral life of his countrymen he effected a remarkable reform. He abolished drunkenness and gambling, vices, to which the Arabs have been specially addicted. He abolished the practice o f infanticide, and also succeeded in rendering its: memory detestable. . . . .Whatever laws he m~/de respecting women arid slaves were made with the view of impr0vingtheir c o n d i t i o n . . . . H i s c a r e e r is the best:example that canlbe given of the influences of the Individual in h u m a n history. That single man cre~ted the glory"0f his nation, and Spread his language over half the earth. The words which he preached to jeering crowds twelve hundred years ago are now being studied by scholars or I~ydevotees in Lond0n, Paris and Berlin; i n Mecca, where he labored; in Medina, Where he died; in Constantinoi~le, in Cairo, in Fez. in Timbuctoo, in Jerusalem, in Damascus, in Bassora, in Bagdad, in Bokhara, in Cabul, in Calcutta, in Pekin; in the steppes of-Central Asia, in the islands of the Indian Archipelago, in~ lands which are as yet unmarked upon our :maps. in the oases of thirsty deserts, in obscure villages situated by unknown streams..It was Mohammad ~ who did all this, for he uttered the book which Carried the language, and he prepared the armywhich carried the b0ok. His disciples and successors werenot mad fanatics, but resolute and sagacious men. who.made shrewd friendship with ithe malcontent : Christians: among the Greeks. and with the persecuted Jews in Spain. and who in a . fewyears created an empire which extended from the Pyrenees to the Hindo0 Koosh." --Winwo0d Reade, in The Martyrdom o[ M a n . . . .

THE

MOSLEM

SUNRISE OF THE VOWELS

201

KEY TO P R O N O U N C I A T I O N 1 alifma
"

In Arabicthere are three v0wels--alif, wao and yfi a n d vowel signs.

i -

~i~,

.~. ~
.*

y~-~y

~:i
.

.
i j

-, ~
.',.: " .

fatfih~u in~but~

I
"7" ~ ~ | /~ k a s r f i ~ i i n slt : : : . darnmfi.-u in put fat~h with a l i f ~ l o n g fi-l!
-

-~

: i:

..

,,,

kasra with y a ~ l i k e ee in seen

~:i

)L
r

dammfi ~with Wfio--like oo "in 'so6n.: jj a z m w o n a letter shows that it. has no i s joined to t h e previous:ietter ~:=!

"

fatfih with wfio~--like i

..(~ . . ~
o,

fatfih.with vfi--iike a ~ n cat tanween


C

: }:

,~

:i=::! .I

tanwe'en. Nasr~---adds

,g,

soun

!iil

2oo~

T H E "M O S L E M

S U-I~IR 1 S E

t a s h d e e d on a letter e x p r e s s e s "that a letter t h o u g h .written o n c e is pronounced- t w i c e , first joined to the previous.:letter and then j o i n e d to the f o l l o w i n g Ietter

a---like a in rat, cat f i m l i k e a-in father, w a t e r f i D l i k e a in change, c a g e . . . . i~like i in sit U ~ l i k e u in but f i ~ l i k e u in p u t

+)

"

"

.
Ill -

. IN

A,
." .

: iI
t'

I' x r D J' .~l ~ r ,-_

"o C A-,~'.

:.'~: :,

"~

sea-lmrt.

"

B o .m b a.y ,. . NeW .~'ni'k. City. cff In,lia. " . . . '.... " ~ h o m a . ~ tl~6!upcL~tel 1Vladt:as"--XVhere lle Imri'ed tlie Jrelic~ o f : St. Hyderabad~A M o s l e m st,~de. - ' C a l c U t t a - - - F o r n l e r . ca1,1tal-aml lliggest cliy.

:if: ,,iiii! i ! i
r

Hi=aiaVa--))i~))~.~t

,,,o,,,,tai.,,.~ i,, ~),~ ,,-<,~]d.

Delhi'~The j.~.()vermuL;)~t seat. - -- ' ..... Q a d i a f i m T ' h e cent~.r of A h m a d i a m o v e m e i i t . Sirinagar--Ilere lies 1)uried jesti~. C h r i s t t h e B l e g s e d . ' ~ - : ; i Afghanistan~A .Xlo~'lenl K i n g L l o n l ' o n t h "e X.-XV. F r 0 i i /- -i e r -Of Indi~ " . . -.

E M

S:\[,AT
:

Moslem

Prayers

.adl,th6n !gargle water in tbe mouth three times, then Wash the nostrils bv -d/'awing:"in. water. tliree times; tlietl

Tim Islamic mode t)f. worship is " wash tile; face tbreetinles, then wash called SALAT. "]'!m purpose of. our ' tile .r~ght! ar m and .then the. lelt ann "" '. *,~. U l : '~l l la/ ; : ~ :.. + ~ - ~:, ~;l *.*~ t _ u t t "%*a nt c e .. . ~ i r t to Our feel ' including - theelbows three times, then IB " iiwS of ~,ratitude towards the Sui)remewetthe hand.~ and gently wipe the head I:-.a . ;/;..~.., ", ~ l l n h " ' ; n ~ v ~ l , i , - i x~'itll t l i r e / e o f tile: l i n g e r s of each band. ....~ , , cu-~.l . . v , :i l l. . ~. .7g2. ".l i_ ~ : . - t . " , t~b ,e i ~ , x. v i. t h . t i m f o r e f i n g e r s . w q ) e . t h e t n : - a l l t l u l ~ [I ll l. . . ... .. : ..ner .sides or. tile ears and wlt]l tile ?. ' ~ : - : " x v u z u . . : " .. i t l ~ u m l i s ~ w i p e t l i e i r . g u t s l d e s , andlastly. I r" " ' " " " " " .firsi"wadl tile riglit f0otand then the - " -* *. B eff o rSe 1 a _YM u s" l i m 1 "s t a ns d s t o " : l ~ e r m, .r" m . " , e t L -~_C IL .I :( iI :l _ ,~ , :'1:-" i-t n k l"- .- s / ~ u t b if one " ~ . i I I " , l [ I I I L H f l u ~ " IilS ~alat neilas tO tlnllergo a ~,~, r e l t n l p . ,I l L ' S " p t l I . . t i l l -~~ O C K.S a l l ( [ s,,:n o e s . ll l a - . " *" " : ,, -g~a?' . s[al.e : illarv operation C a l l e ( i ' 't'~ 117.1.1 n l e a n . v ' " =" -" " ,;" n " "" ". -,,, ... - _." ;~ , ' ','. ,o I allli~ltlOn u l e t l -111 /.'LID. e q u e n t a t ) l L l ~ irL~ A I ) i l i t l o n l i n e o t t i m o b j e c t s OI : : ~ " '" ~ " " -" "" s *" ' " x~, ~ " o h " t l o n s o n h tottchm,, over timsocks or ' X \ t l Z ' t l I-g: t o W a s l l t l l O "e i n n l ) s "n) v , -.', . . . ;,. ~ t . ", . , .-SllOes. wlln w-el , a n"-" , w n l-t, (IO). ,.--t ] ( l n (is "~ ' usually renlaln expose(l and to per-r . , " ,, * - . o . .." : ~ , . , H water i)e not l)rocurame, or it a form tim ~alat m a s t a t e 0 I. p . b y s t c a l oerson is sufferln.~" f,ml'a (llsease in - ' c l e a n l i n e s s". T h e f a c t ts i n t e n d e d t o r e : ~ m. c.n . w. . . t i l e 'u s e o t; w a t . r t s .n. o.t - p e r e : mind a. Muslim how necessary it must .... .: , , ' e , . . . . . . : , - "e , . ; ; .. , . " . ,n l t l t e ( i , l i e l l l a v l)er[orm I avanllntnll be lror-nlm t o a l i e n ( ! 1o i n n e r e l e a n l l . ~ , ;: ..,.: . , ".-.. z : . -.. , , .', lnstea(i ol~ tlZtl asa SllDStlttlte !oa" h Ie s s" 01a n d n oew n e c*e s s a r ~ v i t t s m a t , t,m ..")" "l l s " ~ l l e r l ~ rt n e dIn 1 " h e f o i l ( ~V"" ff " " . "; II. I I " o t s n o u m purity his heart ot tHlnOlV ":-tr----:---~ ..... : ' ~ .lt h o u g h t s before taking h~s stand m the . . . . . . r "" " * : | " ' " " l~resence- of God. \ \ u z u is. d o n e m t ae q'~:kV,:k~tMl;M, . ,~:. : foll0wing Way: q t r , i k e b o t h . h ai n d s 5 o n e a r t l First wash {he hand;i i h r e e t i"m e ,~.i ..... " : : " : _.~ :.:;_t~ . . . . . .
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n t h e . \ l o s q u e all the M ~ ) s l e m s ; r i c h / - , . ) ~ . ,. , . " ". ' ' .|lie I I o ~ I;., {~ ee l~l('[uFcs o~o.q D al'ld O a n d p o o r , . w l u t e a n d c o l o r e d s t a n d side ., -. . . . " . _ " : "" ' bY side t o pra/," to tlieir o n e C o m m o n . 1!! tge :zoo.) : r "I ...... = . I Creator and I~r0vider " N0 ~eatS are " ( e ) S i t t i n g w i t h legs f o l d e d u n d e r ~v-r - ' ~ ~ ' v e d i-,'uai]tv'.nci F r a t e r "tlie 1)6,i,' an,l. h a n d s (m t h e k~aeeS ( S e e ~n i t v a r e a n a:.:et c~f l .-l a m [ 's . - m . p i c"t u r e s N' o s-- / a n d 8, "p a g e 9 0 6 ) " . O n e s e t of p r a y e r s c o n s i s t i n g o f KAAIL\ " : first f o u r p ~ s i t i o n s o r a l l . f i v e is Called In congregation or alone a-'U'uslitn On e rakaa.t. . . . . . - .~tands f a c i n g t,,watfil " ' K a a b a ~' t h e first .. : " " -' " . { e m p l e in M e c c ~ ( . \ r a b i a ) b u i l t . b y t h e " (i,Tarz a r e s u c h p r a v e r s : w h i C h a l'r0phet.~ *,f a n c i e n t d a y s - i n s p i r e d ti, - . \ l u s l i m m u s t sa,g :is du;ty . h O u n d . w o r s l u p o n e ' .,od. I n . tlie I.:.nlted . - S u n - t r o t a r e - s u c h p t ' a v e r s fis W e r e States Mecca is toward the Eastwith a d d e t l - I J r tlie~ A l ~ t s t e r - I ' r o p h e t . M u alittle allgle t o w ; / r d t h e S o u t h . -. ' , h'- m l t u a d "~ " ~ , to;~the " | .: a r z" p r "t 3-e t "" . s}

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T h e p r a y e r s a r e Said~in five d i f f e r e n t p o s i t i o n s : ( a ) S t a n d i n g wiih both h a n d s f o l d e d o n tl~e b r e a s t : ( S e e pictures Nos:l a n d 2. p a g e - 2 0 3 . ( b ) ] ] e n d i n g dt~wn w i t h h a n d s o n theknees. ( S e e p i c t u r e N ~ : 3, p a g e 204:) . . . . . (c) W i t h l i a n d s Ivanging l o o s e . . ( s e e p i c t u r e Nr~. 4. p a g e (d) P i ' n s t r a t i n ~ w i t h t,~es, k n e e s palms of hands and forehead touching

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I ~ F a i r iw L m o r n i n f f p r a y e r s Ibefi,re s t l t l r i s e ) c, m s i S t ' 0 f t ~ : o R a k a a t Sunnfit.and tWo.Rak~'tat l:arz. I I . Z n h i " o r a f t e r n 0 8 i ; p r a ,~ e' r s C a l , m t 1 o ' c l o c k ) c o n s i s t o f fi-mr Rakaat Sunnat. four Rakaat Farz a t j d tw.o R - a k a a t S u n n a t . III. Asr or la~er afternoon-praye r s ( a b 0 u t 4 o ' c l 0 c k ) c o n s i s t Of f o u r Rakaa.t Farz. :_ IV. MaRhrib or "sunset prayers

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take." h i " . ,. . ' S ' " '~C,I l l ' a - : kl *'~ " h " " ', ,~ ~. t , m ' a r d t h e K a a b a a n d s a y s - \ l l a h ~ ; ;a. ...... . "~ . " ,,-akbar"' " ( G o d i s t l i e g r e ~ i t e s t :of .~- .-bls:mlt-t.a_ n l r . _ r a n - m a m r r a-.. neem ainamao mlanarao all~. At.the s a m e ..time h e r a i s e s "- - " " -- " " his hands up-to the level of his ears . .bil-ada.meen~ ar-rah-mfi n i r r a ( s e e p i c t u r e N o . 1; I m g e 2 0 3 ) a n d t h e n h e e m . , mfi-le-ke y a u - m i d - d e e n p h t c e s tlie r i g h t h a n d . u p o n t h e l e f t . iy-yfi-ka naa-bo-do wa iy-y~ L ,,ver the.breast and"catches the left" - ka nas-ta-aeen ih-de-nas-se-r~hand near the wrist with the fi~igers t a l m u s - t a - q e e - m si-rfi-taI-la-zee,,f t h e r i . ~ h t l a a n d ( s e e p i c t m : e N~,. 2, n a a n - a . a m t a .a-lai-him ghhai.rilImge 2 0 3 ) . From this moment heis: -mag-l'i-'d-be a.-lai-him wa lad" h ~ r b i d d e n to. s p e a k t o a n y one.. ~ r to doa-leen, a - m e e n . l o o k a t r a n d o m , o r t o m "o v e from I n t h e nallle, 'o[ - : \ l l a h . t h e G r a -..his p l a c e till s u c h t i m e a s h e h a s Cious. t h e . M e r c i f u l . P r a i s e d b e A I linished his prayers, l a h . I.(~rd o f th.e w o r l d s , t h e Gra= " -. . eli)us, t h e M e r c i f u l ; M a s t e r Of t h e .. P r a y e r s a s g e n e r a l l y r e c i t e d by . day of judgmeut. T h e e tlt) xve w o r - ' the Pmpl~etiii each position areas, sl,il,,-a,El:p.f F h e e d 9 w e - b e g a s s j s t 7 follows: After the handshave been. .ante. G u i d e l l l O t l : tlS ol1 ule r i g h t -{(,lded o n t h e l i r e a s t t h e W o r s h i l ~ p e r i ) a t h , t h e p a t t i o f t h o s e m~ W l m m says : " " i . : - .' " Th,:m. hast hesti,wed 'Thv ~faw,rs; -s~b-h~a-na-ka al-lR-humm~a wae x c e p t i n g t h o s e Who a r e t { n d e r - T h v b ~ - h u m - d ~-kfi, w a - t a - b f i , r a - k u s w r a t h , o r t h , se w h o h a v e g, m e a s t r a y . mo-kawa-ta-a-lfijud-do21~a wa Amen.. .... ..- " . lfi4ilfi-hfi g_hhairoka a - o o - z o b i l Next. the-: worShipl)i-r recites z, l~-h~ mi. nush . shabt~-nir-ra" " paSsa.,,ge f r o m t h e I - l o h ; O u r a n , a t jeem. " : .. . : l e a s t 'fi, r e e - v e r s e s of axTerage l e n g t h . G l o r y b e t o Thee, O-,\llah; a n d FOr some: p~tssages Of tile Holy
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.tered a t least three times in this t)()sition which i~ called the S a j d a h : Sub-lagt-na-rab-be y a l aalfi I(;Iorv " be to m y Loi'd. Hie -'3i!:,st-llighi. T h e n saving. Allah-o-Akbar lw r i ~ s to a. s~ttmg postt]tm r e s t i n g !m -hiskneesandrecites: :. : AlIfih-hum-magb_ nee nee. wah-de-nee fir lee w~.Me-nee, war bum wa.jr. "

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Allah-O,..\kbar ((, ~d is the .~r.eatest ~f all l and Imws d,~wn till his head i s i n the same line with his wai..st while his h a n d s rest 011 his : knees. (,See lficture'No. 3, page 204). and lie repeats these: w , , r d s " t h r e e times in the least: Sub-'.hfi.-na i ' a b b e - y a l - a - z e e m ((iltwy" be t!.~ m y t . o r d the g r e a t I . -. . \ f t e r this the,standinK p , s i t i ! m i s a s s u m e d ~x:ith the w o r d s : Sa:m$-All~h-o l$-man ha-m~d~h Rab-ba-n~ wa-la-kal h.amd. Allali h e a r s the p r a y e r s o f him. w h o gives praise: to Gt~d. O o u r ,l.ortl~ T h i n e is all t h e praise. l h e n . the w o r s l u p p c r p r o s t r a t e s , ( S e e plctures X!~s. 5 and 6. page 203).: the toes of both feet. the.knees troth h a n d s and the G,rehead touclain.,,," t h e g r o u n d , and the following word expr-essing, divine .~reatness are ut . .

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; " . .. ~ .; (); m y 11;~~(I! lV!~i'.give m y sins. have " m e r c y on me and "g u i d e - a i M prott',ct hie fronl ;tll evils, ~tnd effet}t ~nV-re = f - r m a t i p n , and g r a n t tile sustet{ance and- ttpl~ft me. Th.en he says, " A l l ~ h - o - A k b a r , " . a n d r e t u r n s to the s t a n d i n g p 0 s i t i . n . . t \Vliat"has been: p e r f o r m e d s o : far is c a l l e d one R a k a a t of S a l a t , a n d the full S;tl/tt. c~msists of two oi: three o r f o u r Rakaats, as the case m a y be). 1te then p e r f o r m s a.secmid Rakaat of Sal/tt just as he i ) e r f 0 r m e d the tii'st excepiln.~:thew~-wds recited be-. l ' - r e Sitr'a l-ateha. \Vhen he has f i n - i ~shed .lmth the I m , s t r a t i o n s - of t h e s e c o n d Rakaat he d0e~ not ; ; t i m i l erect its he did filter the lit'St Rakaat,
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lint s.ts ~m his k n e e s Isee picture ,~l lfita w a m i n z u r - r i y - y a - t e e raband sa'ys t l ) e ftdh,winq- pray-ers : ba-na w a ta-qab-bal-du-afi. Rab ba-nagh-fir-lee w a d e wil-le-day. A t - t a - b i y - y f i - t o lil-lfi,he wasy a w a lil m o - m e - n e e - n a yau.-ma sala" wfi-to .wat-tay-y~-bfi-t0 a s ya-qoo-mfil-hi-sfib. -sa-lf/mo aa-laika ~ y - y o - h a n - n a b.iy-yo w a rah-ma-t#ldfi-he .wa-Mx: Lord, m a k e m e anti m y offba-ra-kfi=to-hoo, as=sa-lfi-mo asl)ritlg, kee l) u I) l~ra,~'ers; (.)ttr L o r d . a-lai-na w a aa-lfi-i-bfi-dil-lfi h i s .~rant T h v p.r"tection t() me a n d t,, sfi-l~=.heen, a s h - h a - d o an-.la-ilfim y l)arents, and to the faitlifnl. ()n ha il-lal-lfi-ho w a h - d a - h o o l a . the d a y when the r e c k o n i n f , will I)e taken~ : . . sha-ree-ka l a - h o o w a a s h - h a - d o .. a n - n ) . M u - h a m m a - d a n a.abdo A f t e r this he t h i n s h i s face:.toh o o wfi ra=soo-lo-fioo. "w a r d hi.~ r i g h t and t h e n t o w a r d his

All h o m a g e of tile t o n g u e , o r p e r left s a y i n g : . . . . . s , n , o r possessions is due 0nly to A s - s a l ~ m - o - a l a i k u m w~/ r a h - m a G o d . T h o u , O . l ) r o p h e t , m a y l~eace tul-lfih. P e a c e ' be w i t h y o u and descend upon T h e e antl .. the -m e r c y . . t h e m e r c y of God. " .. ,)f God and I l i s blessil.lgs; hnd mayT h e l)rayer is l!ere finished and he peace descefid nl)0n us and u p o n all is~ free to d o o t h e r works. : g o o d sdrvants of G o d . . I b e a r Wit:In a d d i t i o n t0 the fixed p r a y e r s ness t h a t t h e r e is n o one t i t to l i e t a u g h t I)y the -\laster-l'rot)het and worshil)l)ed save God, <who is one written al)ove~ one can add his o w n w i t h o u t a l)artner: and I bear wit- " p~:ayers and desires in a n y position. hess t h a t . M u h a m m a ( l , i s l l i s serv- in aiiy h m g u a g e or dialect: God, the ant and m e s s e n g e r . . . . " :\ll-knowinK u n d e r s t a n d s all and reA f t e r this still c o n f i n u i n K in..the Sl~Onds to ~the call Of m a n H e is sitting 1)ostnre he r e p e a t s the f o b K i n d a n d \ \ ' i s e : . 'h Jwing :. :. -Traveller's P r a y e r s . A l d f i : h u m - m a sal-lea.ala s a y , y e . \ traveller can add his z u h r d e - n ) Mu-bfim:mfi-din. w a aala p r a y e r witli the .asr prayer, and liis ~-le s a y - y e - d e - n a Mu-h. a m - m a d i n ka-mfi .sal-lai-ta. aalfi Ib.-r~mag_h_hri p r a y e r w i t h tile I s h a p r a y e r b h e e - m a w a ' .aalfi ~t-le "Ib-r~-heeand.tiros makd t h e m t h r e e instead of ma in-na-ka h.a-mee-dum Ma" a"g:ll e
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-.Al-lfi-hum-ma bfi-rik aalfi M u . . . . h.a m - m a - d i n wa.-a.alfi fide M u - . . ham-ma-din ka-mfi bfi-rak=ta .aa=l.a ! b - r f i - h e e - m a wa.a.a-lfi fid e :, Ib-rfi-hee-ma in-na-ka h a : m e e " .. " d u m Majeed. -

traveller are two R a k a a t s instead of four F a r z a t noon. a f t e r n o o n :and before g o i n g to bed. \ V o m e n a r e n o t s u p p o s e d to att e n d reg-ular.prayers durin.ff the d a y s of m e n s t r n a t i 0 n . " ,. ~ F r i d a y Prayers~ Friday, t h e sixth day in-the week (being. tim day- of m a n ' s , birth acc o r d i n g - t o tlie l e w i s h and Christian s~/cred stories) "is the Moslem d a y of weekly 10"aver-meeting.. J e w s m a k e Satur~la ,t~as their S a b b a t h because. t h e y . s a y G o d : r e s t e d from w o r k on Hmi~dav, a n d s o m a n should rest too. But i ( i s all unreasonal~le because (-;od :never g e t s t i r e d a n d so he tie,'er w a n t s a r e s t . I f t h e Bible stories a r e t r u e , m a n s h o u l d keep h i s o w n birtl~da~,-(which i s - F r i d a y ) and- n o t

0 God, showerThy mereies.upon ~ [ n l i a m m a d '~ a n d his followers just_ "the w a y T h o u s h o w e r e d Thy, blessings UlSOn .-\l~ralmm a n d ' h i s followers. T h o u art the p o s s e s s o r o f all " . g h i r v a n d greatness. " O G o d ! . Elev a t e the r a n k of M u h a n m m d ~ and .hts followers. Just the w a y l h o u e l e v a t e d the ratik of : \ l ) r a h a m antl. 7 his f o l l o w e r s ; T h o u a r t t h e Posses.sot of all praise and p r e : e m i n e n c e . " Then, in t h e s a m e ~ p o s t u r e he re-p e a t s the. f o l i o \ r i n g p r a y e r : " R a b - b i j - a a l n e e mu-qffee4mas-sa- "

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M O S L E M

S U N R I S E

the l f i r t h d a v of d a y a n d n i g h t w h i c h . I . Funeral Service. is S u m l a v . \ V h e n a perscm d i e s , - t h e bo(h. )n. 1;r~dav, i n s t e a d . f [ h e . r e g u l a r . s h , m l d be w a s h e d , e m i l ; d i n e d an~l m i d d a k ' s e r v i c e , a spt'Ciat s e r v i c e of w r a p p e d in c l e a n slmets. T h e n t,, t w o R a k a a t s is offered in t h e princi~ say t h e p r a y e r s tile I m a m . s t a n d s pal M o s q u e of t h e t o w n s h i p o r q u a r a~x'av:in t h e m i d d l e of t h e h e a r s e . a l l ter. L o c a l congn-egati0fis o n t h i s oc0the'rs - s t a n d i n g behind him in e a s i o n .~}lay .not !~e. h e l d : !d,l b e i n g ~ s t r a i g h t r o w s f a c i n g t o w a r d s th,. t " x' ,u t 'c t e 'd to a t t e" d t h e ,SDgCI'II p r a x e r . m , a ~_a ,n ,. -,-,l i e . asseml/lage recite. . ,[llc ,, , .... . : , . ', , ut i re.the centra! Mosq.ue..-;. 2 f o i l o w i n g pra~"ers a f t e r t h e h n a m : "r, e l o r e c O n l l n e l l c l n g tile b e r v l c e , - . " " the Imam (I.eaderl d e l i v e r s ;l (1) Allah-o:Aklmr.: '. " .-Khutl,a (sernlon). There is n o /;,M is t l i e g , ' i ~ f i t ' e s t ! 0 ( a i l l . : . ' l ~ r i e M h o o d in " l s l a m ; a n y M t i M e m : - F o r .the ill-st p r a y e r s (see- : p a g e m=.,y be c h o s e n t o - l e a d t h e l p r a y e r . 205) . . . . . . . . . a n d deliver, t h e s e r n t o n . /. " I.~ Allah-o-A.kbar. F o r ...-. ~.n . .o r : t h e C-dl to P r a-y ,e r Az . . .-the rest p r a ) , e r in D a i h - . p r a v e r s .... " . . , (see UlS~de l ~ t l e - p a g e ot tim. ~uos~see ):'~,,e 207" ' " " lem. Sunrise fortile moi{thof ]anu j t.. 1,~ " ), . t r y , 1 9 2 3 ) . ~. . . . (3) ..\llah-o-Akbar. F e s t i v a l D a y zPrayers. Allfih-hum-magh-firle-hay-ye_ na w a - m a y - y a - t e - n ~ wa sh~Ti{ere a r e t w o chief f e s t i v a l d a y s hide=nf~ w a g_h~:e-ban~, Wa :.sain I s l a m . T h e first is c a l l e d E e d u i - _ g h e e - r a - n ~ w a k~i-bee'-re-n~t w a F i t r a n d is in c o m m e m o r a t i o n o f t h e z a - k a - r g - n a w a [in-sfi-na. A i . l f i m o n ~ : h of F a s t i n g , c a l l e d R a m z a n ~ h u m - n ~ a m a n " ah-ya-ta-r~fi m i n ' l t is on t h e first d a y of t h e m o u t h of n ~ / fa-~ih y e - h e e a a - l a l I s l f i m . w a q h a w a l a n d Will. f a l l o n : t h e 1 0 t h ; d a v // m a n t a - w a f - f a - t a - h o o m i n - n ~ fa, ifl M a y tliis y e a r : r e c o r d i n g t o t h e ta-waf-faho aa-lal-ee-mfin. J J I t g y p t i a i ! C a l e n d a r . A l l }~epcntls o n . () G;od, f o r g i v e o u t l i v i n g a n d Our t h e a p p e a r a n c e of t h e N e w ~ l o o n , d e a d , ,~tild I~Ilosc Of US Vdlo a.re p r i i ' s - ~ and theref0re it.may c 0 m e a . d a y ." e n t , a n d t h b s e ' wlio a r e a b s e n t , o u r e a r l i e r in A m e r i c a . " ./ - c h i h l r e n a n d o u r a d u l t s . , botli . m e n c~n t h i s F e s t i v a l - d a y t h e M o s l e m s a n d Women': :O God,. t h o s e Whom ' slm.uhl first g i v e , a h . n s : t 0 t h e l!~i!r T h o u ,lost k e e p a l i v e a m o n g st u , . l !11 :I t 1 ( 1 . .t t l l e n "a 's. ~.e;n:I . H e ."a . \ "1151~ p l ."i c e .. k e e n : d i v e in 1 M - u n ; - m d t l m s e wli t ~ m o u t s i d e t h e ~citv a n d r e c n e t w o " .... . ' " " .-.'. . : ,- R k ts of ~ra ei~s like t h e l"rid t~ ' 1 m m c a u s e s t to die, l e t . t l l e m m e m :

' aud ~ay: -..... I I. 'As-sa-laam-o-Alaikum w a rah Second. ~alled EeduNAzh~ is the feast o f S~crifice. i t is c e l e b r a t b d .matullah. . . , /. tWO m o n t h s a n d t e n / d a y s a f t e r . t i l e I ' e a c e b e witli v m l a n d t h e mercy ~,f)~llah! first F.estival a n d is to c o m m e m o r a t e ll~e P r o p h e t A l ~ r a h a m ' s o f f e r i n g u p : \ n d in t h e s a m e .way to t h e l-eft. his s o n I s h n m e l in sacrifice to A l l a h . T h e Corpse s h o u l d , b e p l a c e d m E v e r y M o s l e m w h o c a n afford i f is i t s b a c k i n tile ('oftin vHth t i m head s u p p o s e d to sacrifice a n a n i m a l a n d tu[ned " toward Kiblah . (east in Idistribut6the meat amongtile poor,. America).: . -: . . i - A f t e r t h e ' c o f f i n i s p l a c e d ill: t h e his r e l a t i v e s , f r i e n d s a n d his f a m i l y : On that-day the people assenlble grove the people should read-the " first c h a p t e r n f : t h e Qurail.:and sa o u t s i d e , t h e c i t y , s a y t w o R a k a a t s 6f prayers and llear the Sermon. . . m,w, p r a y e r s - b e f o r e g o i n g - l i 0 m e .
. 7" . . "

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"

THE

MOSLEM

SUNRISE

~o9

Istikh~rah. Consulting Prayers. T h i s is a special p r a y e r for suctess i n a n u n d e r t a k i n g or o b t a i n i n g ' " favors and blesSings.of God. -.It col't= sts of two R a k a a t s of prhyciSs With - ihd, foll0win0".~ p r a y e r ,at tile end,.-be-: f , , r e t u r n i n g ~,'our face t o tile -right : lid left f0rfin;.ll Salaam : " ' : " " Ai-lfi-hum'ma: in-nee a s - t a - .-.
de-ro-ka be,qud-ra-teka was-a" l o - k a m i n faz-le-kal a - z e e m fa-

dian loses, tile right of guardianshilJ. (3)- D o w r y - m o n e . v to be paid b y the m y to t h e girl. . 4) A t least t w o witnesses. T h e " m : m w h o p e r f o r m s the marriage c e r e m o n y s h o u h l read a few. verses from the l l o l y . Q u r a n exl)lainiug t h e 0 b j e c t o f ntarriage, love, alld tile d u t i e s of m a n : t o w o m a n a n d w o m a n to ntan. O n e after the o t h e r they. s h o u l d repeat t h e i r a g r e e m e i l t - t o tile marriage-b6nd.i All p r e s e n t sh~mld 0ffer.prayers for t h e i r n l a r i t a l l~pl)iness a f t e r w h i c l i r e f r e s h m e n t s may beserved. "

k_hee-ro-ka be-il-me-ka w a s - t a q -

innalm t a q - d e - r o w a l a aq-de-ro w a )ifi a~ala'mo w a a n - t a al-lfiBirth, . mul-gho-yoob Al-lfi-hum-ma \ V h e n . a b a b y - i s b o r n Azfin (Call .--bit k u n - t a t a - l a - m o an-n'a hfi-zal- to p r a y e r ) is to be recited in its t w o am-ra khai-ruldee fee dee-nee ears. W h i l e r e c i t i n g A z a n in t h e w a dun-yaryfl wa-fiqe~ba-te a~nleft e a r t l i e . . f o l l o w i n g w o r d s .are r g e faq d u r . h o lee w a yas-sir-ho added: . . . . . sfim-ma[b~'rik l e e f e e h w a in ..- . Q a d ~ . Q ~ m a _ t i s . s ~ t _ l ~ t . . kfinta ta-la~mo an-na-hfi-zal-am. ( I n d e e d the praVer iS r e a d y to :- ra s h a r - r u l - l e e : f e e d e e - n e e au st trt')rv.l-xe l - d u n - y f i - y a au fi-qe-ba-te a m - r e e - s ~ . " m a l e child" is " " " . f a s - r f f - h o a nLnee w a s - r i f - n e e a n a s sO,m a s po.~ible. " "
ho' w a q - d u r - l e - y a l k h a i - r a h a l - s o kfi-na sfm-mar-zemee he'-bee.

'. .

O { ; o d , I a s k f , ) r favor out of T h v ~ k f i o w l e , l g e ; . a n d I ask f o r s t r e n g t h ',dit of ~l'lfv p o w e r and 1 ask o u t 0 f 1- T h v o'rea't grace. Th,.m.-hast :all ~ 1 , 0 6 ' 6 ~ and "[ h a v e - n o t l e . | i klioD." n o t h i n g , lint .'l'l~ou k n o w e s t all s e * c r e t < " O m y ;6d, i f : [ ' h o u k n o w e s t t t h a t t h i s thing (or. w o r k ) is g o o d for m e in r e l i g i o n or in my' w o r h l l v affairs or in the e n d . o f - m y business: destine it f o r . m e a n d m~tke it easy for me ; a n d if T h o u k n o w e s t that ~t i s b a d for m e in m y religion or in m y worhll~:.affairs or. in the end Of mx b u s i n e s s , kee l) i-t a w a y f r o m m e an~l .kee l) m e . a w a y from it a n d destine f o r . t n e - s o m e t h i n g g o o d w h e r e v e r it . h e , and t h e n make me pleased-and contented withit.
,'Ire

: (1) C o n s e n t of both parties. (2)" . C o n s e n t " 0 f tl3c.(~uardkul 0f. :tlie g i r l ( h e r p a r e n t s o r ehlers o r g 0 ' e r n m e n t whoex~er t h e lawful " A B R A H A~VI H O L A S I , ~ l a r d l a n is)." I ) i tile Case of a conOur Dear Brother and Friend in Pitcairn, Pa. x;erted w o m a n h e r non-MuSlim g u a r -

',~o HISTORY

THE OF

M O S L EM ISLAM

S U N R I S E

Islam means resigning one's self to God. (h~e who lakes up |slam is c a l l e d a Moslem (.Muslim).. The sun. 1:110011 aild all the stars i n l h e heavens. and things of n a t u r e on. the earth, birds and beasts are .Moslems becatlse they t r u s t in ( ; o d a t m l remain finder I lis'~;i!l :rod c0nmmndntents. I:Ut illztn has been given a free will and its g~otl use makes lfim a Moslem. T h u s Islam is the oldest antl the only religion. Adam, Noah. Abraham..-Mose.~. Jesus, -Zoroaster. Krislma all were Moslems and all of their true companions and J follower,~ were _X . loslems. Every l~,,,~h,~ ih., s l,---n o, n t~x,~---(l~r a ,,,t luj.#l/~.l, i~: i~,.~, ,.. I tJt.||l ~. ilu teacher o f Islam. 3luhammad~ Was -" l", . 2c" - sz .'. rn-r -- l- , , : ~ -cr ^ fu l~sl-m : ." \hm~t v tile tt , t a b " .'a h I ~vas.tlie latest expotmder of~rslam. ~ The Master-I'rophet Mulaammad ~" established a new school of. I s l a m untier the dh'ections of G o d . with lhe Q u r a n as tile text-book. H e wfis born in the year 570 after Christ and got his first r revelaticm when h e was forty years old. His~ father's name was ~AJ~dullah. and his mother's name ) Was Amina. He preadaed twentythree ),ears, thefirst thirteen itq Mecca a n d the last ten in Medina. A t first he was very nmch persecuteit bv the idolaters-ofj Arabia, but thr0ugli Iris spiritual powers h e won the wllole o f . t h a t vast.country to the faith 0 f Islam. a success unparalleled ill the life of other Prophets. He passed a w a y in the year 632 after Christ anW was ~lcceeded bv Abou-Bekr-who was t h e Spiritual an~l Temporal Head of the M o s l e m D e m o c racy for two years. In Abou-Bekr's time I s l a m - s p r e a d over Syria a n d .Irak. Khalid~was one of the commanders o f the Moslem armies in those d a y s whose n a m e is famous for the early conquests of Islam. Abou=Bekr was s u c c e e d e d : b y the 2 n d Caliph O m a r who ruled f r o m 6a4 " " A. C, to 6 4 4 A . C. when he was martyred. In his time Islam sp.read oveiPalestine, iMesopotamia~ P e r s i a and Egypt. Oniar was succeeded bv. fiie Caliph O t h m a n w h o ruled from (~4 :-~.C. to
. . . , I . . _

656 A.C..In his time Islam spre:t,t c~verCyprus, Crete. Maha anti Rhodt.~. Caliph ()thman was succeeded t,v ~li, t h e c o u s i n and son-in-law o f the ~ laster-vropl~et .,-Xluhammad ~, a n d reigned till tile Year 660. Sonle Historical Dates: l[tts.~-fin, grandson of the .Xfastcr-l:'ropher 3I u h a m m a d '~, m a r~ tvtued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6St)

M.o'slem collquest of Spain. : .7!0-713 .-Moslem c o n q u e s t o f Si.ml. India..711 Harotm/ai-Rashid Caliph.. : . . 786-80'1 Moslem conquest of Crete .... ". . . . 823 Moslem conquest of Sicily. .8_z-8S Sultan .: i m o n.r. . . . .. ." : . . . . . 1370-140~ T ", ; l , a,b e r ,' ; Emt)eror . o f. H i n d u- s t a n- -. . . t1 . . 2 6 -" .~ . . . ' . /n tile l zt[a century o t th e Chrzstmn era the . Chnstmns: o f " Europe afro" ~ . . gantly, invaded the Moslem lands m ..\siatic Turkey"and Palestine tO. turn ' o u t the-Mosle~ns- f r o m - t h o s e places. -The struggle lasted for ab0ut. 300 yearsand t h e C h r i s t i a n invaders Were finallydriven out bi" .the great Moslem king Sa!ah-ud-Di1~.
. ,.~-r. ~

*Dr. direct ~*[ t h e

Mufti 31uhan:~uad descemla~lt of the. ~Quraish family.

Sadiq, Caliph

thd writer Othmall. an

i s :t Arab

T H E EVEN

M O S LE

SU

N RI

S E

"it

AN 'ENEMY ADMITS

MOSLEM CALENDAR

FOR

H. G. ~Vclls-. while a b u s i n g every l h i n g T H E Y E A R 1341 H E J I R A Moslem in his sllort " H i s t o r y of t h e The M6slem I - r a brogan w i t h t h e \Vorhl," c o u l d not help saying t h e followday of the Master-Prophet Muhami ~g w o r d s : n|ad s leaving his birth-town .Mecca "" . . . tq~ere r e m a i n s . i n Islam: this fdr ,Medina. :Fheidolat0rs ill h i s /;dth he t M u h a m m a d ~ ) " i m p o s e d ill)Oil native 'town having planned for his lhe :'~rabs m u c h p o w e r alld-illSl)irati911. -lille is its illleolllprolllisillg ll)onotheiStll. m u r d e r h e l e f t tl)at~ p l a c e u n d e r t h e c~mlnmntlment of Allah with his trs simple entl!uslastiC faith in t h e r u l e companion :\bou-Bekr. The word and f a t h e r h o o d . o f God a n d i t s freedon~ l:lijrat means quitting of one's home h ' . m theologit~al complicatiolls. A n o t h e r and place (for the sake-of; God), i~.its c~mH)lete detat~hment front t h e . s a c riticial prit~st ;.tll(l th'e temlfle. - I t is at) hence the word Hejira..It dates "chtlrclv. l)rophe{~c religion, proo.f itgainst f r o m - t h e Christian year 622: The any l)ossibility' of " relapse, t o w a r d ' blood l t e j i r a .,,'ears a r e g e n e r a l l y i n d i c a t e d .:aerilices. In the K o r a u t h e limited and by the ini.tials A. H. ceremonial- n a t u r e t)f . t h e p i l g r i m a g e .to " Mecca is stated h e v o n d t h e poss,il)ility of " T h e M ~ i s l e n b m o n t h is c a l c u l a t e d dispute, and every" l)recaution wlfs taken f r o l n lle~,v lnOOll t o {10w n l o o l l a n d I , v M u h a u t m a d ~ "to t)revent t h e deifica-,- . , li~)n of h i m s e l f after death.: A n d a . t h i e d twetve l.tlnar mol:#tll.q - : m a k e a . r l c m e n t o f - s t r ~ n z t h l a y i n the i n s i s t e n c e " L u n a r - y e a r . Tll.6 n a m e s of .the ,,f Islam- Ul)Ot t!le l~/:rfect .br0tl~erl~00d :montl~, are(1) me-huT-rum,:(2/ - a' n d e q u a h t v .b e.f o .r e -. G o d . o. r a l l believer.; : .s ~- f u r , - t / 3 "/ - - t-_u_c_e - u: z _ a w - w a z , L-~). " r a ,.,. " w h a t e v e r t -h e i r c o l o r . . Orlglll ,6r status. _a , _., . r ~ . . . - . . . T h e s e ' a r e the t h i n g s t h a t m a d e l s l a n i : o e e - t u - a K n t r , ( ~ ) .Jama-ou-aw-wal, a )ower i n ; h u m a n aff;~irs." i J a m a ~ d i i s - s f i - n e e , ( 7 ) r a ] u b, (8) . . . . i s h a - b h n , {9) r u m - z f i n , {10) s h u - w f i l ,

t "

WORK OF TURK WOMEN


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a T u r k i s h L a d y I n t e r v i e w e d by T h e n a m e s o f t h e d a y s a r e : yau"an A m e r i c a n Iournalist) ".. mul-a=.had "-fSunday), y au-mul-is" I f evei'y A m e r i c a n rnvnef o f a T u r k nain (-.Xh?nday),. yaum'as-salf.-sa i~h Or an O/'ientaL r u g will r e m e m b e r thai t h i s t h i n g of beaut\: is t h e w 6 r k o f l Tl'ues(lavl. yaum'al-arba (XVedneslile h a n d s of 0ur-womei{ p e r h a p s - l i e will daY). yau-mal-khu-mees (Th'urschaitge his m i n d ahout OUTStatus as poor, day), al-jum.a - (Friday), as-sabt inferior c r e a t u r e s , " recenth" said Mufide (~aturdav). . I l a n u m , t h e first official x~01nan, l e c t u r e r . ~.ent a b r o a d bv. S l ' u r k e v . a n d Wife of F e r i d lfey., repeselitative i~r P a r i s of t h e A n - S 0 m e ~ Famous Anniversary Dates in gora national g o v e r n m e n t . . . . the Moslem Calendar. '\.Vestern civilizati6n s h o u h l : b e grateful August24, 1999 1 ) e g i n n i n g o f . t h e ,lit ItS for t h e s e 'carpets. if nothirlg else." .... cimtinue(l. 3lufide t l a n u m . , " Y o u r Rok~ M o s l e m N e w - Y e a r 1341. hara rugs are made by u n e u l t u r e d girls ; ~ U g U ~ t 14; 1923, b e g i n j H n g o f t h e -arid w o m e n , o f t e n o f u,~/mad tribes. T h e y .Mo.41cm N e w ~ q j t r 1342.(. .,ire all of o u r T u r a n i a n blood. Nov. 2. 1922.'-fi]rthdav of'the M a s " A m e r i c a n s iind " E u r o p e a n s are r a t l ! e r . ..~ - , r . u d of their so:called civilizaticm, and t e l ' - I r o p h e t 3 [ u h a m m a d . r~ ; t h t ' y l o o k . d o w i ) o n its from y o u r h e i g h t s . April 17. 1923. be.~inning of the -f progress T ~,voilder if you are a w a r e l:-~gG,,o, ,,,;,,~h r D-~,,,-..... ~ Ihat. o u r civilization is far . older.. t h a n " -.~r. . . . ,,- ,r~.~-, . ,'., T;. .A l a y ~l.], t-.J_o, e n ( l e l t h e t a s t l n g "~'(/llrg; It h a s lasted "longer., alld m a y ~iill b e - e x t e n d i n g w h e n " y o u r s has d e month (Ralllzali).: x cayed: " - -. May 17..1923, First I:estival day 'l a m proud o f m y blood. It c h e r i s h e s - c a l l e d E e d a l - F i t r . l i b e r t y m o t : e than comfort, even m o r e thanIf.re. : T h e y e a r and a h a l f I s p e n t at .~: July 24, .1923.,Sec0nd Festival day A n g o r a , with m y h u s b a n d , with o u r ~lrmv . c a l l e ( i E e d a l A z h ~ , " ' a i i d - t h e refugeeg, f r o f l r Constaniiuofilh "[ [ n l ( , 23, 1 9 2 3 , D a v o f P i l g r i m a g e ~ ,-;,unt a m t m ~ t h e h a 0 p i e s t of m; life. . ~ \ u ~ n l s t 2 3 , . 1 9 2 3 ; " D a y o f - ~ i a r t ~ , r Vet: cannot he c o w a r d s / O u r next" battle " d o r a o f l l u s s a i m a g r a n d s o n of [he will be" one t o get. a n d h~dd the treasures f lW,~"--AnLeriedn paper.. Master-Prophet Muhammad3
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T H E Some Thoughts
THE Some
on

M 0 S.L E M

S U N R I'S E

~15

of

the Possibilities "

Authorities

VIRGIN B I R T H " I

ola O b s t e t r i c s

questioned as r e g a r d s the possibility ,,i t h e " \ ' i r g i n Birth: a n s w e r e d : " . i 1 ~ ' q ' o s s i b l v bv the injection.of tiring semen int0 ti, e . n t e r i n e cavity .,,.m

L u c i n a sine eoncubitu. A letter l n m l l ) l y a d d r e s s e d to t h e R o y a l So. eiety i n w h i c h is pro,~-ed by m o s t incontestilfle evidence, d r a w n : from reason and practice~ t h a t a w o m a n m a y c o n c e i v e and be b r o u g h t to bed w i t h o u t a n y c o m m e r c e with m a n . -2. ed. 120. L o n d o n , 1750. . t9) H a r t l a n d ' s L e g e n d
S(.':tl$. " " "

"

of.

Per-

after a m e n s t r u a l period." ' (t0) T h e V i r g i n B i r t h by Allan J. C~ :-\, . . -1 toben,. Jill. D. "Flie. U n i v e r s i t y 0f (2) " y e s , s o m e t l u i d . m . v a g i n a . . Chicago Press, C h i c a g o , : I i l . ,,r in o n e - c a s e on rhe lips Of vagina. T h i s . w o m a n had t,o .~peni 1~ t o .x-~-. ( I 1 ) T h e : \ : i r g i n Birth; by Ricli.,.,in;i, b u t still was p r e g n a n ' t Y S . C . " a r d H ) Gratsmachei', " E a t o n .and .(:3) % \ : w o m a n could b e c o m e .Xlaing. N e w Y0?ikiCitv, N : Y. i pregnant if Spermatzoa were deposited T h o s e born o f - V i r g i n Birth ac.n e x t e r n a L p a r t s . " ~ \ V D. 1'. t (4) , - . . _cording-toGreek. Mythology: :. " : . I t ,s possible for a pl!3;si: 1 . J ' e r s e u s of t h e Greeks, b o r n of elan to i m p r e g n a t e - a : W ~ m m n a r t i -.'.. . !icial!y b y injecting fi-esh!Sl~ermadic the V i r g i n D a n a e . 2. KingDrsii~... - i ..... = ltiid f r 0 m a ,,1;1.:11-into h e r - v a g i n a - 0 r , . ~ ' " . : "" . o..~ hthra.. .II- " . . & : ' ~ < i n g Sargmr. o f Babylonia. . " " 5.~mon Hotep IiI of Egypt. . ' l.iteratUre off htunan- virgin birthi 6 Am,~t.~ '( 1 ) - \ \ aterer, C . . ! h e . :virgin_. /7" l;ir{h, 80/ L o n d o n , 1 9 0 7 , C u t t i n g f. IV : " ~ -. ! . i ' f 6 m : . W e s t m i n s t e r - Rev.:i Lonil~/.-". ;.in I)iir;vin's b o o k on t h e C h a n g e s - : : lih97. Clxvii~:-3e,6-396: : - : : :.. ' o f P l a n t s and A n i m a l s Under: d o m e s }i. { { 2 ) 1 ) e l a g e ; F,. :laa l'arthent> t i c a { i o n , h e p 0 i n t s outthat Par L i ~}gens,se peut-e!le e x i s t e r ' d a n s i es- t h e n 0 g e n e s i s is:f0u,ld m u c h : h i g h e r .. k~ pe<e h u m a i n e ? . . . .. ' :. : ) t h a n is . g e n e r a l l y . k n o x x n i n i t s or- " : ii~ i Biol0gica; Par.. 1913,.iii:.~p. 129- .. g a n i z e d creation, and l i e , a s k s w h y " ~ii132."- . . . . ~ : -: - t l i e o p e r a t i o n of the m a l e is required ' - { . l ' o i i C a r d . . A . : A p r o p o s de-: t h e ' g e r m o r " 6 v u m 0f-tlad female, its .... " :|l,;,rthen0genese--. hnmaine.. :")Arch. " b e i n g c o m p l e t e iff i t s e l f . . H e a n ~ . . " ~:~,l';mthrol~. crim.. L y o n & P a r , 1 9 1 3 . : :Swi~i-S tl!at he c~m g i v e : n o r d a s 0 n e x - " i. :..,xxviii. 6 7 2 - 6 7 7 . . . . . " : -.. " c e p t , pr0balily." t h a t : f o r c e a n d , e n - . ~ ~ ( 4 ) ' Pdnders~ : \ i .XI~; l-/artheno -" ' e r g y : a r e t h u s addeti. I L . t h e n , t h e . . ~ e n e s i s bij -tie,, tnc/t,sch~ : Nederl. accoUnts)u--the Gdspel are t r u e liter:iTijdsclier..v._ Geneesk., Amsteril.; ailv, t i r e / m e a n i n g o f m y sUggestiOn {; 1914. I, gg0-&q2. . . w o u l d .be t h a t ' t h e . yearfiing o f a" "'(5) Delfino, V. Sol)re la p o s i - " . v o u n l z t [ e b r e w - w O m a n , - l o n g i n g i b i l i d a d d e l a p a f t e n o g e h e s i s en la i "witliqntenseandhdlvdesire:tol~e.: . exl~ecie h u m a n , . : - Cron. m e d . m e x i ~ ' t h e m o f l , er Of tlie M ' e s s i a h ( w h i c h .c;.ma, Mexico. 1914,xvu.-308 .... ~ " ._ l o n g m g s w e r e t h e d i r e c t a c t m n o f -(6) . Delth!ol V. : S o ! ) r a . l a p o s i - - . :the II01y S p i r i t ) , e x c i t e d and quic.kt ilidad d e : l a l)arten0genesis en la ' e n c d tlie g e r m . w i t h i n h e r , and p r o ::~xpeeie: h u n i a t { a . . C r o m m e d . - q u i r , i d u c e d i n this i}ase :wh~t is u s t / a l l v ,le l a H a b a n a . 1914; x1,-29-33. : iir0duced by the action of the male.;' . ( 7 ) : ; I s a a c , H . : E i n F a l l v 0 n C o n ~ ...... : :. , . . . . ... : : . . . . - : _ ~:eeptiofi bel Atresia vaginalis m{d.-~: . : :. . . . . . . i :._. " : -... ,illlasensclieMenfistel..: g01 . B e r l i n l ' . . . ".i ' "
" " * " " ( 1 ,rr I c e r v i x . . ' . . . . . , ,. , .k ,xt: ~ . . . . . . . . . ". : -" .
. ' "- .-* 71 " .. . " . , . - .

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T H E

M 0

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E M

S U N-R

I S.E

SOME (I)

MOSLEM
"

NAMES

S~jid--pr,,.~tatin.~
( ;,)d.

iu

w(,rshil,lm~;:

N a m e s ~o[ t h e . P r o p h e t s with their equivalents in English.

A~tbid__worshil)I)er. Feeroze---C(mqtierer Ffiteh ' victorious . . . . . ..

. .

- -.

fi-dum-~-:.\d,am.

5 y f i - m e e n - - 1l eilj a m i n . yoo-nas--Jonah. ihy~s~l:lias. loot--l.ot. moosfi-,~-Moses. y a h , ~ ? f i - - .l ( ) h n " , zakariyyfi--Z echa r ay-yoob~| oh. d~-ood lJavid. ee:sfi-t.lesits. " d~-ni~l-~lkaniel.
so..lai-mfin--S{ )10m~m.

;. . . . .

. . . -

" . ' %

- ..
. : . : . _

Wazeer:--.Minister. ' . . . . . . : ;::: i - . Nazeer ~,\'arner. ::-." i .i):.='.-....-: Mansoor-:One w h o i.:'; h e l l ) e d . : ; : .. Mustafa~'Fhe i-Iec~i .... - - i -:;: : . .

' 'Mu~ja~id~'On'e'~x;I;-t')7~iakcs e f f o r t . : . hfi.roon~Aaron. MuhashshirL--Oiie: x~l{0 g i v e s g l a d luq-m~,n--Aes~ip. zun_noon~jonah. -... iidinR-s. - ' . .:. ". id-rees Enoch , . ' Noof--l:ig, lit' " . (2) Names 0fa few of"the Compaml NeJm77St~!r-, ' :~ " " ions otthe Master-ProphelsMu2 M.uh..sm~-(-)nC . w n u ~0dS g00.(l, t" ";'hammad " : others. - / ' " Momin Believdr . . . . . . Aboo-Bakr: - " . :Muslim-'One wlwi.has-resigned hi, Omar. - .... XZ. Will tO G o d .
Osmfin. ~ ~ _,__,.

r :. . . . . . . .

~. . . . .

Hossain. (3) Single ings. m ~

....

z ).i;> ..i~ ". - "

Muhammad -- one who is~ b e s t " ] ' a w h a r lewel, praise~l... " " A h m a d - 2 - " I. p r a i s e ( G t , d ) . :: Jafar'4brook, : ....... Mahmood--the p r a i s e d . i ".- ~ - " H~fiz~Guard,:" . : - ' : ~ - - ~: < Basheedr--one - .who l)Hn.~s': g ( . ) 6 d . . . H a q q - ~ R i ~ h t : "_ :::i-":" news, . ;... " : ' Sha~-eefL--noble.::~ - : . . khateeb: P r e a C h e r : , : -::- > Mubarik--~-the blessed.. ' khaleel--Friend: i I !i. i i .:~! . . . Aaqil~wise. " " "'Mukhlis S i n c e r e ~ ..-.i~:>' . ? -;

\
T H E M 0 S L E M. S U N-R I S E "'17

I k_hhaleeq--I'01itc. " ..~. . Muk__htar--Prc ferredl "~ H a k e e m . - w i s c . . ' , ii.". . :. . .::. S~bir' Patient. . :: ". :: i!Zaky~pure.: : :i: ['2 'ameel~coin ' : Sfi'biq=the S u l t a n , D o m i n a n t , ::: ; , : : ( i. S a l a a m ~ P e a c ' e . : ' ! :::.

: ."ah'.t0 the end of t h e woi'd. . . . - . A.m e.e n a. ~ t i.i e faithful, ! . . . . . . : : : ' F .~ t i. m .a - :. a . .xv'eened .Chitd.' : : ::-; : - : 7 Zainab the a r o m a t i c . " : : 3. : ; : : : : 3 ! i: A y e s h a ~ t h e l C n i f m ' t h M e ' ' ,!::,~:'.: n u s r a t ~~ l ) i v - i n e . ::aid.. . .........} . . . : ...... t[ ............ 7 t h e : : : ~ uecii:::nf : . :- . . . .
. . . .

LIOIIS.

" '

.;:

ir: ::: < ! ::~: : , :: :::: ::: At

(:: :: i
......

: Abdal~a.devl,teel :: M u t t a q e e ~ l ' i o t i s i : ! i: M u s t a q e e n ~::: M u s t a q i l - :. M u t m a i n ~ . Musleh:]~


Afzal~P,e.

i. ~i:i

[ Muntakhat ' Munsif~ 1

::Bfids'.aah~ [:: I-I~tim.::-\ "!iH a k ' m ~ - C 1 ! Khair=Gc,] ~D~nishmar ~tZfikit: .Me, ; sabiq~g~i. Salim~safi :: . $ a k l a y ~ L i l SMik Pile ;Shafia : ii;;i :Sh~fde:--l-h :ilS h a h f i ~ S l :T~dib-~seel,

S hi icon:

Afimil~au t : Farisht~. Qfibil qua i Qhze~rna Q ~ i m ~ d u ri ~Qawy-,str


;

...... ~':: : ; ;' .~


'~

!:( 4 ) / F e m a l
i

~;

'

I iitl'~,ld

t--~.

I,t l l l i i l l l

llJllbllll;

:7 r: rau=naq=--splendour,~:: .... ~:.~ :., N o t e : ~ M a n ) ;' of::~tl~e:mas~uline, sUblqatmstlperioritk;~ ; :: )' ::!mni:es "can : b.e:.clmi{ged i i n t o : t l i e ' SaLk_~,wat ' g e n e r o s i t . ; ; y ' i ! i ; i f6mininc:naines: lj3i :hddinff: , ' a ' , i o r l sa2afi-~tUt~aU~rii6ia~,~,;~ "i:~i
.......

~!~:(~i )i ii~ ? ;/~:i,,! ~

i:

2]~

THE

M O S L E
i

S U N R I S E

ISI.A31 : \ N l ) 1 S S A - S A L A M . Brief Statement of F a i t h bv Mohauuuad ..\bdul llaqq. C h a r l e s ' F r a n ces Sievwright. (:\ustratian .Muslim). l)car Brethren: (~n the 2 6 t h - f .March. 1S96, in Melbourne. Ausffali:l, i .was converted to the religious belief known as Islam. l'rior to llmt date ] followed fl~e teachings o f Jesus, and ill doing so. I was pr~ffesse(llv what is called " A '~ChristiaiC'' A f t e r twentyseven years a follower of. the teachof ings of 3Itdmnnna(t, m the Tounder. the F_aitlFQf "'lsladb'" I desire tO tell v~m that .I fi'hdthat hoth Teachers are. one and the same in teaching the Truth concerning tlm way to God by. Submission o r Resiguatioti. or as "I . w . u l d describe its name, " S o u l ' s
" -

t e r n s : you will have nothing tO conceal or'contrive~ Until then you will be trouble~l, changeable in your views and tastes, easily displeased with others, and out of ]mnn0n~; with your: self, full of reserve and d i s t r u s t . "four talents, tmtil they trul.v beconic humble and siml)le, will onl{r-torment. y o u , your piety, howevei" sincere, will s e r v e less to sustain and c o m f o r t you t h a n to fill you with inward self-reproaclL I f o n the contrary, y o u g i v e 3;our Soul fully 1;o God, votl will be full.of peace and joy ill tfiis Holiness

" as -was also stated b 3 .Issa. in the fourteenH1 c h a p t e r of the gospel 0fJc~hu in the twenty-seventli v e r s e . . . . . . " " ,,i~ R E V I E W ON JES'U8 " "' l e e ' " :" : Tim teaching of Christ W a s p 0 1 ) n ' Clssa (Jesus), Salam ( t h e P e a c e ' q f ) /lar'rather t h a n a c a d c m i c : ~ lest~s never i~ the-me'ufinff of the words. I hllve i sought to proi, e the existetice of God ~laced ~.on' tile Ileadline (if t h i s s t a t e - or o f the future life. H e tt,0k tiaem ntent. Islam, the other word; I c a n for granted, and rareh, ar~te(I, ills only define as tlm Peace 0f Moharn-. teacliing was illu.~trative rather than mal~*cwhich he gave tO the world in: argunientative, alldsuggeStive rather his message. Both these Mes.~engers than conll~rchelisl~'e.. I t laid tld'~Vn have shown me in their Teachings broad i)ri0cil~les ii~ a 1;road way.. bnt lhat tile peace of tile" Soul .coVnsists in rareh" Worked them out in ddtaii, l i e absolute resignation to the uyill of God did l{ot mind being a little inconsisteiU. : l'cople looked for scientific exactitude...i~ or Allah. but illex" were not'jr|stifled in doing St,. ~ ' t V h a t we all r'equi~'e is trtie simplicity, a Certain .calmness of. spirit The verse r e g a r d i n g turning one's t. : w h i c h comes from entire surrender to c h e e k t o o n e s e n e n l y w a s m e a u t all that God wills, patience and toler-. stimulate thoug!lt," Shakespeare s a y s . the devil t a l l : : ation for all y o u r neighbors' faults whi~-li a seilse o f God's presence in- qn-te Scrll)ture to his lmrl~ose. ~ spires, a certain candor and childlike- D i t i l y . \ ' e z c s , P e r t h , I I ' c s t . : l , s t r a l h , . d.cilitv on acku.wled.~in~ . n e ' s }'aults S T O R I E S O F I T U R K ~ S H and accepting reproof a n d crmjasel: ~ ATROCITIESUNTRUE, these are the solid graces wliich are . . .q~ . ,. New-York. Feh. 13 .(A. P.).--I)r. Alhert needful for, our ~auctlficatlon. Ross I lill. fogmer, president of the. UniT h e trouhle"we feel about so many " versify of..Missouri .and vice-chairman of things c o m e s f r o m o u r not-acceptlng - the American Red Cross in charge of foreign work, returned ttltlav from Athensevervthin.~ which may l~appe.n 't0 Us. , n thi:-'Carmania whh the:'a.,igerti/ui that ~ with sufficient resignation m f;o(t. Pnt .stories "nf.Turkish atrocities aftei- the burnall things, then. in .-\llalgs c a r e and ins o f Smyrna~vere w.ithtmtlf~,mt}da.tiotx " ~offer then, 1,eforehand to H i m in your", r ~ ' ~ ' ],'~,:ltld,"~l;,';dst}t,,rt~'dnee~'r~:~tslit~t~"Ltl; heart a s a: sacrifice. F r o m t h e an(,- a~mt,'st at the noint 0l tl;d.bavonet,said lie lllent when' ~,'ou cease to want t h i n g s "had found fi,; evidence of :l'tirks hak'ing to be according to your own judg-. .deliberately. separated :families. One..in-" nlent :and accent uuconditimmllv Stance of a (;reck mother having had her : tl' v~-~" All .1. Z.}.I .. : ...... " .. . "it' 1[,'~ chiMr'en taken away Was disproved, he said. . . . x~ha.e . . . . . . . . a , senu.~, y,,u . ~ , , ,,~- when the children litter were found by a free from a l l . y o u r retrospects relief party mid returned to h e r . - - B u f f a l o alid anxieties about .your own c o n - E.rpres.. . " v -i:!.
i : " " " " lr " " " " " . . . .. . . .

,,

THE

MOSLEM

SUNRISE

219

CHEER U P B R O T H E R
(..~n excerpt from a letter from J~,.

N.'ew ()deans.) - " ' l a i n Jmleed delighted t i i h e a r that , .v"u are .standine_ lh'm.,by...~,our religiott~. c.nviction in spite o f adverse circtnn-. ,tauces.: N e v e r bedtsc'ouraged tn lhe least for y o u are never alone, Allah is :tlwavs with yOtL : l l e l ) r e l ) a r e d t o n m k e ! ever3"possible sacrifice f o r l s l a n t and voti-will have vour. reward "with::~.llah h~ tliis and the next life. -If calamities hefall .you,:-be r6signed ctm~pletely to .\llah. lmnmnity f r o m sorrow perrains not 10 this world but to another.. 1)ivine succor is ahvavs near a t h a f i d t, the earnest soul\ like you- " " assure you of_ the very sincere :-pravers, of all:of U.-itlere f d r w u r fani- ilv and-all t h e i'~ther American MUslim ! .~lmiadi brotl~ersand sister~;. I remt with much interest.the brief account y o u have given of yot~r noble ".A M E S S A G E fa,nily'.~'bistory in your letter.. Re- .qhaikh Klmlid Sheldrake - \ V r i t e s 1~iember. the name of tlie M o t t s shall F r o m " I2ondt,ii I E n g l a n d ) . go do~,vn in history a s : t h e great pio- " "'Allah has indeed 1)lessed-vou abun--_ " neers-of the Islamic propaganda in the " d a n t l y and we are seeing, til e reNew World. ];rother.-can you foresee . w a r d y o u r labors m e r i t e d . T O light the g/teat f u t u r e ' o f . l s l a m ? America is tl~e torch iof-ls]am in A m e r i c a is a going to be the fiehl where the past g r a n d w o r k . : a n d M n f t i M u l m n m m d might" and .glory o f Islam: is to Ire re- Sadiq is the w , r t h y i n s t r u m e n i rived. " T h e 'gun Of IMam shall rise c h o s e n b y :-kllah~ Your Moslem.. Irom the west. ave. from .'\mer,ca. SunriSe is .a j o u r n a l Qf w h i c h y o u " J It's lighf-wax;essh'all h o t r o d over the m a y - i n d e e d feel p r o u d . It is "ful! -':lrlains ox Europe and cox-er the whole ~. ,f "l-)ivine g u i d a n c e and ~ brings us ~worhl. Thi.~ is the a g e a m l time for.: s o - c l o s e to w . m - - t h a t w e can feel tiffs- final constnnmati~m of Islam's that y o u r en/leavors are ours. ' -.~lorv in. the world. A s ' o n e w h o dwelt in tile.light of ..'Xfan-hatll'a body and a soul. T h e y: l s h m f few t w e n t y years, m a y I - s e n d _q" " . . -) are the tw? :.ides o f lus nature. Reh- . a m e s s a g e t O m y A m e r ! c a n b r e t h r e n ? " .
"

W . E v c of Ceylon to .l;rother :\lJ~ltfllah t)itl .~luhamnmd t31. J.. I...Mott} ~f

arc llOt such as ;ire lll]V conducive t~ the progress, enlightentnent and per ~ feetion of mankind. See if they are not-the remedy for the countless'evils an(t-al)ominati~ms prevailhag iri the socalled civilized, countries. S e e if they " are not the laws that can and will save l:.nrol]e and .Xmerica. It is true that Islam l!as been the religion t h a t i s m o s t n f i s r e p r e s e n t e d a n d . therefiwe, most misunderstood~ in t h e \ V e s t e r n Countries. Tiffs ischiefly due to t h e bigotry antl hatred of the_* " e;~rly Christians against Muslims, and the miscliievous writings o f Christian missionaries a n d . . . . . . . . . . . . . But . " Truth tritmq,hs in the end. Glory Ire :t~ Allah! .MuhanmmilV"s vicegerent. .-\hnmd o f Oadian. has again unfurled tl~e lmnner'of victory of Islam. Come. ye valiantsons and ~'laughters of Islam from the fertile soil o f the \Vest. stand by" us under this. banner. \~ictory i s otrrs, i s y'ours: is Islam's."

ii

! !mmanity. thereis, as:there Can be. lint one religion or Divine Law. F r o m the beginning upwards t h i s R e l i g i o n a n d ImW-;,vas being reveMed bv Allah tn tile Propllets. onl, modified't0 stilt t h e special needs of h'umanitv 0f t h e a g e at ~every stage o f its evohitflmarv progress- The final perfection of:tills L a w a : d Religion is Islam. Open tile H o l y ,Ottran and see if its laws and teaehing's

" e v e r w a t c h f u l over" h i s lmbits a n d actions. : IslaR1 .is -judged by men from w h a t x~'e-~.'av and do. B y ex: a m p l e w e Can m a k e m e n f i r s t . \ v o n tier. then: enquire as to our" niotive . poix-er a n d so t h e y eon:le t o k n o w of the eternal t r u t h s o f o u r H o l y " Faith: Lef us g u a r d o u r s e h ' e s , be true to Islamic principles. [and w e . need not fear others.

._0

~;:

T H E

M O S L E M

S U N RI

SE

I N L O V E A N'D A P P R E C h T I O N !t,,thing i n t h e actual ctm,luct of his life a sanq,le :,-if the letters reIo copy or avoid." This ~s cenllv written by, the :M, bslems in this The reverend gentleman is quite c . u n t r v to the ]wad of the A h m a d i a right. .lesus never pretended to teach Mission in.ln,lia, z aH.mankind, l i e came for tim hi.q T o : llis. l l o l i n e s s . I(halifa~tulsheep - f Israel only as he himself avers. Tlmt was his role. ' H i s mis.~[asih. l !. ~ a d i a n , G u a r d a s p u r . - sion wa~ C0nlined to his time and place I'tmjab, Intlia. ,_ " t and t h e attemlaiit circumstances only. Fr'(,nt: T h e .\iii~,li~ M 0 s ! : e , p His ministry c a n :only be accepted ~, -Americ:ms in Chicago, Ill.. U , S . A . thal, liyhl: -ks a w0rhl-teacher there Most l.(~x'ereml Sir: i s o0h" o n e blessed teacher. Muham\\:hereas: \Ve. : the[[. M o s l e m m a d ~ ' , ) f .\ral)ia. peace be on.ifim and meml)ers of the : \ h m a d i h M o v e m e n t the 1)lessings-t)f(;od. Hi.~ i s t h e most of&:hit~g0, t11.. U. S: :\-:. have stel)ped- . perfect ex~.-mpler., and in him we liml from darkness into light :" from.. R e s()hlti()n for the minutest details ,)f oilr ligious ignorafice into-Religious T r u t h life. whatever walk ,:)f lif( we may througla tl)e Sl)iritua ! and-intellectual hal)pC!! to 1)elongto: guidance, personal and i n d i r i d u a l . . love of o u r dear Le;-tdt:r-and T e a c h e r . . S O M E REMARKS ON THE Mufti Muhannnad :Sadiq, we. a s a CHRISTIAN "MOSLEM com~nunitv. -lex~ress bur. love for .-Dr .... . -. WORLD" S a d i q a n d begitliat, he be c b m m a n d e d (Maulvi M u h a m m a d D i n ) t o remain with us imlefinitel)~ with or The (.)uran lllentions-sonle incid~m, without other assistants that V t l l l t ' a l l in the i]v'es o f the various l'rol,hets., manage tO Send to .:\merica: but it d-es not relate them for tlm sake. \~ Yours obediently,. ~ i . of giving information:of the past.. Its (Signa.ture.~) . i . l~m-pose is to teach alesson. I [owevcr minor Or unhnportant a detail, if "itean leach 'a4]es~,0n. i h e n :it Ires s e r v e d its i]).trpose.],i-It S a v s : - I n their histories PRIEST " there i s ' a less~n for m e n o f -undel~ I n lus "Lonfessmns of an .C)hl stamling". These... incident:., presage:' : s : Priest" the lxex . . . . I). McC(mnel, who thaf something ~.~ coming about, and if has been for fifty years a mini.,ter, in the disbelievers cannot pJ-otit by the the church, writes of Je.~us ;Is followsi lesson, their end will in no wise tliffer i " T o t h e great treasury 7 o f hunmn f r o n t t h o s e who rejected the previous knowledge it ~ u m o t I~e .~tid ihat h e Pr0pliets and t h e y will suffer i n ti~e added anytldng. In science, l iteratur~.~. " l~h~ rnn~ i It d r a w s tlm attention o f the ! government, economics he seems, to s e , fl'efsof it~e l l o l v ] ' r o p h e t 0 f A r a b i a h:iv() l~en tm the same level as ille a v . e r - " t o ' a :~iifiilar fate tfiatis awaiting them a g e uneducated.llalm o f. his time . . . . 1)v telling them in prophetic words that Heunc(~ivdred'l{o secret Of !mtnre. lie .: "'~t i~ not a narrative wMch could be .i -gave no counsel as -to the fight order, forged. 1,fit a veiSfieation and fulfilment ing o f liuman affairs. Ile passed b y . o( u:hat is impending." T o the lJeliev- unregarded t h e moral, social and" e c o - ers it holds out the same promise of nomic evils o f ' h i s :time.. :ks aft e x a m - : "guidance and m e r c v " as w a s given to ,ple tO:copy, his maitner of li,fe W i l l n o t t i l e beliex:ers O f ;oltl and .fulfilledi in .serve. I t does not furnish the m a t e their case - These promises: m a y take ria!. H e had n6 experience o f . t h e " long to fulfill anti m . a v s o m e t i m e s try" ' " " flmltfform relatmns:m Winch ever~ h u - ~lle patience of behev~rs as well as the mall life nmst be spent. T i m parentl : Prophets. lint c0me they n m s t . The the Citizen; :the :fatlier, t h e soldier, the : f i d f i h i m n t of tlm~elpron]ises generally man of businessj, the c r a f t s m a n `. find: ..comes al)mtt a t tim t h n e "wlien fhe[~

CONFESS .D B'Z ,AN OLD


t

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"

"

"

"

1:

"

"

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T-H

M O S ~ E M

S U N R I S E

221

I'rnphets and the lJelievcrs despair .,,[, is told tlmt he will return :victoi'ious :my more success" among the tmbelivv- and that his own people will bow down crs who on ace(hint o f the hmg delay ill heft,re him. asking to be forgiven, j u s t their lmnishment come to rcg.'tnl those as did. the bre'thren of Joseph. Surely w a r n i n g s a s e m p t y threats a n t so - e t there can be no g r e a t e r revelatioff than -hardhearted. It.is at this j u n c t u r e that - t h i s that a fugitive and forlorn is told the divine aid comes "'delivering those t h a t a l l the details o f J o s e p h ' s life will with Whom l le is pleased" and "'llis fin~.l(h.eir fullihnent in him and that on a . t a r g r a n d e r scale, and then like [ o Imnishment is n 6 t , a v e r t e d f r . m the. seph When Iris erstwhile foes w i l l ' b e .~uihy people." - " quite at h i s m e r c y he wouhl pass o v e r This is the lesson Which -the- hoh- all the wrongs done t t t ' h i m . . I f tiffs is word of God x ~ n t c d t o drive, lmm'e m, revelation we dom~t know what the into the,aninds o f the people the" o p Reverend gentleman means by revelaponem.~ of the l l o l v l ' r o p h e t . . M u l i a m tion and p r o p h e c y , o f course h e is mad m. I . i k c t h e brethren of Joseph. at liberty to tliink o f - l e s u s ' prophecies -"they-~ had' resolved u p o n their affair in a n y "W;iV he pleases, for most o f _ and theyI were devising pl;ins.'" lint : l e s u s : proI'fl!ecies as r e c o r d e d in the their plans w e r e 'all d e s t i n e d to be i ; g s p e l s - t u r n e d o u t untrue, but here he wrecked, and One da~; t h e y Were tohl is dealing With facts w h i c h ' c a n n o t be that th'y Would all have to b e d o w n o n . gainsaid by any a m o u n t o f juggling. their knees as did the brethren, of 'Yet ~f l i e s t u m b l e s e v e n h e r e t h e n he I - s e l ~ h . " l i e is t h e t r u e I ' r o p h 6 t of m u s t t h a n k his C h r i s t i a n a c u m e n . t]c~tl: hc stands on the bedrock o f Cer. t a i n t v ; "with this Certainty of faith he . " and his f i d l - w c r s call the l~eople to tlie : . way 0f ..\llah.'" l i e is certain that if ~ . . . ,, th,.:v do not l~.'lieve: i n hiln t h e i r end . . . . . Woifld b e - t h e same as of those who.. - - " . preceded t,hem., i listorv was sure to b e --: : repeated in his case with a certainty:and With a w e a l t h of detail as was .... never witne;;sed before.. It was then all t l i e ni0re necessary for t h e i n - t o " . :. hearken to his mes~age/md 1,e n o i foolhardy. ~ It-is with this e n d i n view tliat the thirii,verse of tile Chapter '" loseph'; " begins. \Ve explain t o x'tm ~'ith the .best explanation by oui:Vrevealing to you this Qurali. thougli before thi.~'V0u . : were c e r t a i n l y o f t h e tmaware o n e s . " Reverend R6vd O s c a r o f the American . Mission o f . l l e i r u t laughs at this reve]a. tion which, l i e sa~-s, only recounts past e,~'ents reciWded "ill oilier books. H i s Christian menta!itv, does not allow him " lo see wli,-il: is xvi'itten a f e w l i n e s ahead., f0r f o t l r verses further we lind ALEE HAIDAR .it r e c o r d e d : "'Certainly i n J o s e p l i anti " " An American Moslem his brothers there are: s i g n s f o r tlie i n ~ . quivers." \ \ ' h a t thnge signs a t e i s clear -" f r . m the c g n C l u d i n g . p o r t i o n l o f t h e chaFter where tlie I [ o l v Prol~het in the , i. ' . -.~ . most critical part O f l i i s : l i f e W h e n h i s : ..?i~ ; ~ ' :it~ enemies a r e ; "'thinking I Of i ~ a n i s l f i n , - - . . ' !: ~ imprisoning or tral~ping h i m tO death," . . ~,q~,l

"~

.~( ).Xl I': .\ R.\ Ill C I'11 R.\ SI".S U S E I ) BY T111:..XI()SIA:..M S I N E V E R Y I ) . , , " SI'I:.I.~CI l
I.
thhl.~,

Bis-mil-lfih.
t

~I

'

( In the N a m e ~,f Alla.h )---ot~ id before


2. Us-sa-l~-mo.a-lai-kum.

eatiilg:

d r i n k i n g or s t a r t i n g

" "

a n y :

( l ' c a c c be whli you)--4Said instead c,f goc,d m o r n i n g , g o o d - b y e a n d s'o f.rth.


. .. {

3.

Wa-.a-lai-ko-Mos-sa-lfim.

(Aml with you l~epbace~


4.
5.

A n s w e r ~c~ ~ib0ve~
x

~
~
' . -

Al-lfi-ho-Ak-bar.

t t ; . d is the (;reatcsi of a l l i - - T Kai-fal-hfil. " .-. {l low do volt do.). .

st~u't prayer.'; and Call.to p r a y e r . ' : . . ' " - --

6. Al-ham-do-lil-lfih. : ~ " r. :"i. i" .. ..i = -( I'rai.~cd be t ;od ~--Said aft.er e a t i n f and in.a'l~wer to"hox~:'do v,m. do. and aft~'rasncezL': ' , " " " . 7. Lfi-elfi-ha-il-lal-la-ho M0-hum-ma-dur'Ra-s0o-101-1fih: '

There is none worshilml)le, lint . h e (;od a n d M u h a m m a d is H i s M.essen.,er--{ ~'his is the Slogan of t h e ,Muhamnia(lan faith). " 8. LIn-shfi-Allfih[ " t lf it be the will ot ( , o d J - - S a i d w h i l e ln'omising tci d o a n y t h i n g :
9. Lab-baik. " "

(IIerc I am}iSaid
.10.
,,

in reply to the call. Said instead 01" " t h a n k

Ja-zfi-ko-mul-lfi-hul-khair.

~M:tv God g r a n t yoti g o o d reward for this)


X'( fl.l.

11.
stead

Kas=sa-ral-lfi-ho-Khai-ro-kum.
vou." -

"

(.May A l l a h increase g o o d t f i i n g s for-you'l


c~f :'thank .

: \ n o t h e r p h r a s e used in-

12. L f i h a u : l a - w a lfi q u w - w a a t f i ( T h e r e is'n() l)ower t o .~litln evil. the ( ; r c a t ) - - S a i d I 1) to express o n C s t . avoid l(ad intluenc~'s . . .
13. Sal-lal-lfi-ho-.a-lai-he-wa-sal-lam.

il-lfi bild~ l'iii a d i y y i l - a - z e e m . or attain g o o d but in A l l a h the H i g h weakfiess, (2) a f t e r y a w n : i n g , (i,3) and . .
" " "

(.Xh:v Allah S h o w e r ll'is blessiilg's and i)eace u p o n h i m ) - - S a i d with the names of the M a s t e r - l ' r o p h e t .Muhamniail~ and tlie .l!rophet A hmad~
14. As.~t~agh-f~t-rul-lfi-ha.

1 ask forkiveness of G o d :
7l'o WII~)Ill it lllaV CoIlCel'll : __ . ".

The Buihliti~ I.ot N o . 3 in the subdivishm.t~f Lots F o u r and Five ill Block l w . m Hoxtes Sllbdlvislt~ll (,| t h e ."4outh 26a.lN, l,:llown-as --1-44,q S. \gaba. h \yd. Chica~o 0urchased by D r . Xl..Xl Sadiq a n d u s e d as The Mos~iue[and the .\hn;adia A'l'iss~on ]louse i:,; tlie l,rtq,ertv , d ' t h e Ahmadia M0vement)~'itli its central headquai'ters at. Qadian. India, and directed and guided |~," the K h a l i f;tttll Xlasih I I a n d ' n o w r e p r e s e n t e d in A m e r i c a by Dr. Mufti zMtihanu~a.d Sadiq ;llld .Xlaulvi M u h a m n m d l)in.
: "

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siderati.n that t h e y endeavor tu a v . i d meet1~XPRESSIONS OF APPRECIATION ins their o w n c o u l l t r y n l e u atRl conlltry- M i r z a A h m a d B e g - - K o h a t . " T h e comw~mlel,, hw fe;ir that the difference in .onr i n s g e n e r a t i o n s will ever r e m e m h e r 3"o,I treatment t~f del)endeuts sllot, hl expose them" as tile (_'onql,ert)r ot A,llerica." to hunfiliatiOn in tile eyes of flleir T u r k i s h Mairajuddin Omar, Lahore"With masters and mistresses."--A,dtwv l l ' h i l - . . d e e p .heartfelt love and cordial comple. m a n . i n his I,vok 7"ttrlcish .ll,"mori;'s. n l e n t s 1 ilo r e q u e s t all the A m e r i c a n a n d Indian b r e t h r e n attd s i s t e r s to accept m y of - A s s a l a a m - o - A l a i k u m w a " I f M a r y ( J e s u s ' m o t h e r ) canle back. g r e e t i n g s RahnlatuIlah-i-wa b a r a k f i t o h o o - - w h i c h I t.day, heeause t,f Jewish race. she wouhl he tohl at many highl.~ respectable h m e l s . r e s p e c t f t i l l y ' a s k y o u to c o n v e y to t h e m cheer f~lly." -we take tin J e w s . " - - . Irthttr lh'ishatic. M a u l v i A t a u l l a h - - B r o d r i c k ~ " l am. in : \ m e r i c a for tile .last "23 y e a r s , I n e v e r "'Dancing excesses in this. country might. s a w i t , this c o u n t r y a n y one d o i n g such cause acute dilation of the heart aml snda m~tgnillcent w o r k for l s l a m as y o u a r e den death." SuryemI-Gcth.ral~u.mtoiny. d o i n g so sincere!y and truly. Y o u h a v e g u i d e d t h e : \ m e r i c a n s to the p a t h of J ewei " ' T h e ' s e c r e t o f happiiless a n d longevity of;lshun. M a y God save y o u long. l art. found in-cultivating clieerful., h o p e f u . " .woukl not s p a r e even m y life if n e c e s s a r y huoyant .spirits "--Cl!qltm~.y Dep,'w: for y o u r sake. Mr. ~ Mondezie--Trinidad - ~ " G r e e t i n g s !I _anl pleased to i n f o r m y o u t h a t I ac"Stmday P, lue Laws are nu-.-\merican, nnc e p t e d the F a i t h of I s l a m at P r i n c e ' s scrii)tnral a n d - u n e h r i s t i a l L " - - I c z : I1". B. Town.-!on the" 19th day of J a n u a r y , 1923, ~\'orlon. a f t e r ' t 0 y e a r s of careful s t u d i e s of t h e Christian Religion wheri: I w a s a S a b b a t h "'The r e . r e harbaric and uncivilized pe~)ple : T e a c h e r . C h o r i s t e r and. R e a d e r . " are. the ln~,~re t h e y dance, atad tile farther Mrs.:Alma B. Kerr~N. Dak.~"I Wish d . w n ill tile s~cqal scale y o t t go. the me,re w l u to k n o w s o m e of the a d m i r a t i o n I dancing there i.4."~Dr:: .-Ir. Hohm's o f i l a v e - f o r y o u . a n d ' y o u r w o r k . A n d 1 als0- [ ,'lilt.-~ Illf.'. ". t r u s t t h a t ) ~ u r w o r k lilly b r i n g tile hest -results." Shaikh Abdullah Din Muhammad (Mr. " " . \ s f - r dress, the Australian girls are J. /.,. M o t t ) , New Orleans, La.~"The m,,st indecent. .Man~;.Of thent I hav6 seen l m a i l , of. t h e \Voking, S u r r e y . E n g l a n d , are half-naked. The way that they ~carry on in some cff tile: hotels, drinki;tg anat. Mosque, ~,vriting to a party i n - N e w O r lealis. s a y s :he is.. well pleased with y o u r sni,&ing in puhlic i.~ something disgraceful." splendid Work ill A m e r i c a . but d e p l o r e s .lh's~ :qm/usta Rmtmieu. F. R . . G . .V " the " n a r r o w n e s s ' - o f the A h m a d i a O r d e r - that m a d e m e gasp ftw breath, for.wlth-, "TTi} a-Ilt~w tnen and w o m e n to live toout saving muel* or anything about it l g e t h e r f o r a time and then with legal sanchave heen reading np and studying the li.fi .oli trivial a n d f r i v o O .n"s '- g F u u n d s to l l o h. " F r i t h 0 f "s'n l " . " i lsla IrOnl m a n y a n" le s g
. . , . . . , . " . . . . _

an,, kllow soo,etl, ing of the di.erencO aud


~"" " P " " "" - ' g t system o f legalized free love .- } .adupt . a . . . ' " Fh,s ts tile "s:'sten, which We have l i o w "a l " " " " 1~" " In-st reacht.d. - - I , s h o p ; ! l a m m l q . .. -:. "'----'--'~ . " " . . . . IGwan has k e p t l s h u n , t . g e t h e r in .a s h t ( t l y fellowship t,iltler Allah. a fellowship~ 'lt'anscending race. oilo/" and l a n g u a g e , that makes tile bond rff.~Christian lJrotherhood seenl ;i futile sentimentality. .- .... . The c.nqttcsts that pnt t h e .Arahs into a p o s i t~on thziI nmde their'develdl:ment of chem I jstry, arithmetic, astronomY, architectttre. decorative a r t anti specnlative p h i l r ~ . ~ , v -possihle were achieved o n h - t h r n u g l l the unifying a n d - i n s p i r i n g drive of tl~e new teachings, in the KoranYf--ll. If. ll'rlls. claims o f t h e - v a i 0 u s b r a n c h e s - the Shiit-'s" ~'l- =~Uh...,es ' - *~~ a t" u' - ; " p e c u l i a r - " " " e. tt t: ~---,,,;~ ~, , , tile l ' " ' - t ' l e O l ~ t"n e " l"a l l" : -L" e s B a - anti. t.i l e . .l a u , . " ~ ttlltU v ' y .l:ntinla (,Xfuhamn,ad's d a u g h t e r ) towar(fs . t h e s e arl.~:. h r ~ the: .'Wlq.xiL a n d w h e r e f o r e 'of tile :attitude o f t h e s e T ~ ' ~ ' . a n d n..qtttrally c a m e t o t h e c o n c l u s i o n t h a t ' the A h m a d i a . M o v e n l e n t ill I s l a m w a s and : is tile B R O A D E S T a n d . m o s t L 1 B E F L ~ I . of A L I . . "~Vonder.'whv' the h n a m of " i h e " S u r r e y M o s q u e thiriks tile Ahntadia t " " Order too n a r r o w ? " .' M e b d i H o s s a i n , Q a d i a n ~ " B l e s s e d you are for b e i n g g r a n t e d to live tile life of the Prophets=. P l e a s e i n f o r m t h e n e w . .Moslems of nl~ s x m p a t " e t l"c h e a r.t full " " h - .' -" -.' with such a spirit of e a r n e s t p r a y e r s for t i l e B r e t h r e n ill A m e r i c a . " .' "The American Missionaries. by fostering H i b a t u d - D i n , M i n i s t e r of E d u c a t i o n . " .. the political aspirations of t h e .~'a.rmdnians, Mes0potamia~"Most Reverend and Wors h i p f u l D r . . M u f f i M u h a m m a d Sadiq--~ have widened t h e T u r e o , A r m e n i a n hreach. Greetings and: regards. I was f o r t u n a t e hl~lsifv..it~.-~rki.41i hatred o f thi: m i n o r i 2 exrofftth to s e e y o u r e s t i m a b l e iperiodi~.aV lies.".- t'hdr i'ri~ .... . " . . !l~e ~ [ o s l e m S u n r i s e . and I f o u n d i t all

::;I,

T H E

M O'S

L E M
l,i
, , t

S U N R I S E
hrc:ik l~.l:tnl d t m ' l l lilt' h . t r r i v r ,,l" i g l i - r a u c '.xhL'I't."tT ] a , L . I W a . g l a d h, .%IIrHS l l ' ; t l i b l a l t ' 4 1 ill l i l t " . ~ I I I I I D . t

lull ot" t r u t h and tvi~th,nl. I t dt,c~ crcdil h i ils l l a l l l e . It i> I r i l t ' i n c v u r y "~til% . l'.ver.v M u s l i n l Call ice] l*ruud t l l t l l t ' . l ; I C I that the snn . I l.-Iani ]ia.~ r c ; i ] l ) 1-i>t'i~ lriilll the \ \ c s t . the X c w \ V o r l d . " ' S i u c e tile v e r y e a r h " days" td" l s i / l n l q till' I h l l y i ' r , , l i h e t hall" I , r t q , h e s i e d t h a l lilt" suu w t , u h l r b e h i the \ \ ' e . q ill liic linie ol tile Prt,nlised .Xlehdi l l t l a y I h l d ilicrease Iiis pleasur0 and eXit'ill (*f lil.~ influence). " ' W e all p r a y t o God. d i e l h d . v a n d I;h)rious. to enahle vou h, serve Lslanl m o r e t l l a l l e v e r . ant[ a s s i s t i t s c a u s e :it , the t i m e o f its decay and decline."

:.co

lilt' "1 hi'lit" I~, I l l l ll;l~>il.l~t ' ,I, ; i l l l i l t ' e,-rld', Y~fl.t'l't'd l i l t ' l - d l l l r e lillll't" heallliltl] |hdll .~kl

IkhlasY

Hajee

Muhkam

Din,

Calcutta

"'~'liur
joy

cuuununications fill t h e h e a r t a n d d i s p e l all grief.,;." "

with

Shaikh M a h a m u d A h m a d , . g g y p t - = - " . X l y

.Mufti o f b e a u t y a l l d g~u~dness! lily h e a r t is full w i t h t h a n l c f u l n e , s ft,r x',tn" s u c c e s s . F a r u e s t p r a y e r s c , , u e ouj.,c~f m o u t h for " B r o . . M u h a m m a d A b d u l H a q q ( C . F. v d u ; I w i s h o u r h e a r t s he~-tnirilh'd a f t e r Sievwright), Los Angeles--"The last" ~.. c . p v . t t t ! c M . , . l e n l .'~?.nlrigc" ( J a i l u a r y t vuur exaluple and our stleeches e elnc>. ' i s . f u l l r,i i n s l , i r a f i . n : e x a u l h l i n ~ p;ltZt, :'dlt,r tit,its as yours." page thereof. I t . iS all i U l l , r n v e i l i t ' l l t . Mirza Kabirud Din Ahmad, Lucknow Y . u r pietl rL t, I tl e l h s t ,: g e is a S l . ; a k --"Eveu ]-|ussani said..~Inl"ti is a p e e r i n g l i k e n e s s o f )',-,tlt" I , e l . v i . ' d C . l l n t t ' n ; l l l C c . leSS g e l l i . "l'ite .-\l]-iX\'ise ;Uld J'~lerlu, I ; i h e i'c;ltilrt.g . f " N e w s : \ h r . a d . ' '.'fcsti.P a i n t e r h a s m a d e h i n l l a . t r u e e n l b o d i n l e n t " n l - n i a l s . " " N a m e s of N e w ('tHI%;CI'IS" ;llll! elf n011ility of c h a r a c t e r . Ile has b6en the-'lqlr,t. P i c i l n : e s " a r e all .l" ' g r t . a f i:ndowed to a superaburldanee with all h l l l l l a l i hiLt'rest a n d l~lkcn a l f . . u e t h t - r ;lt h a t g o e s by, t h e n a m e of r e s p e c t f a r law. .'t q u a r t e r l y F u c v c l i c ; d it fills t h a t L e l l c r Senlightenment and the-true patlL that is ,,t- . \ l e s s a ~ e ver'y l , e r s o u a l l y a m l l , r a c t t why heis always auxio'us about the wele;rlh" i n d e e d . ' " fare of all. rich or p o o r . h i g h . r h,d.:" ..Miss M c G a u g h e y , C h i c a g o H e i g h t s "~1.

F . R . l l a k e e m i.-cc l,a~:L" !q; }---"{J l r m ;ll,,~>llc ~,1 : \ m l ; t d t i l e I'~iJ~lllt:.jls hi) .hc;irt is nlt'ltillla in y . u r h , v c a n d I desir:. t,', Ih; a x t f l v Ill r c a c l l Voile fuel>-- .~liillV it tinle" nly "ntedilallim :ill y , , u r : e l f nlake~ l i l t " u,,rrle,'[ d i * W l l Io Ill l l l i I , e i ' i r a h h , ClHIdili.'n." A. M. Ebrahim, Sec!anderabad~"l xxi'l lilt~s "the d;iv whell I w i l l press .x'~ill I . m y hearl : up'.n .w,ur a r r i v a l in In,Ij~.'" 8alamat All Ahmadi, Ferozepur "'.XB h e a r t ig ttlll ~,f I m ' e - f i , r y o u . T h e Stlldy t~f M t , s l e l u .%llnrise a l w a y s [.*tire; a . t ' r e 4 1 e t l l ' r t ' l l t ell IovL" i t l t o 111.%"h e a r t . "

alike." R i a z u d d i n A h m a d , Bareil.ly--"l have w a t c h e d with grt..at interest y n u r dishlttre..,ted effort-., in l|l-C c ; t i l:." ' r / l ,:. l;i i i-i "-. c "' """ " . : " Sister J a m e e l a ( M r s . A. G" S h a h ) , L i v erpool~-"l t h i n k )'Oil a r e ver-%', v e r y c l e v e r

-It;ld seell VOil ill ;I t'lSi.I1 Inllg Imfore ~| met -vnu." Max Ulzhoefer, Columbus, Ohio---'qsl a n : i c b6oks a r e b e t t e r t r u t h s , i n . r e s u b s l : n l t i a l at.ld i n . r e p r a c t i c a l t h a n tlli~Se o1" tile llihte. . :\f'er careful study :rod lI]nll.~llt ] k n n w tile .~'loslelll R d i ' g i m l ik lilt' bt'st-hi" tl)e m all.

to edit a luagazille." Maula Baldash, Gurdaspur


~|osque iu : " d i l e r i c a a Ill-] y o u r t h e r e i n w i l l k e e p y o u r luenlt,rics t . t h e e n d of d a y s . "

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h ' u l .~llllr{:.;e). T h e y a r e SIIH ii.%" w i f l i t l t ' r -~ I'ul .and v n u s u r e h " d e s 6 r v e tilt. h i g h e s t ,,f c r e d i t f,,r y o u r w i m d e r f u l w . r k a n d efy f - r f s f . r .lh't; ~zn,.l.:td h l u n a u i t v I stir,ally S V m l m t h i z e w ' i l h v n u r n m v i ' n t e n t a n d 1,1!171;1 u p f,,r an}l ,h-fl.n'd yTm hi y . u r c a u s r . ' !

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Founcted b y His HaZrat Mirza Ghulam AHMAD the Holy:Reformer of the Day to fulfill the prophecies made by The M A S T E R - P R O P H E T MUHAMMAD ~ (with whom be peace and blessings o f Allah) about the appearance of a Messiah and Mehdi from among the: Moslems in the latter-days. 1st Successor to the Promised Messiah--His Hazrat Maulvi Hakeem NUR-UD-DIN, 0f Blessed Mem0ry (Allah be pleased with him). P r e s e n t Leader o f the Ahmadia Co!nmunity: His Hazrat Mirza Basheer-ud-Dih MAHMUD AHMAD. May Allah be his help ever and ever. Head Quarters :--Qadian, Punjab; India. B r a n c h e s : I-All over India, Burma, Ceylon, in China, Australia, Mesopotamia, Persia, Arabia, Eg-ypt, East Africa, Mauritius,. West Africa, England, Germany and the United States. : Missionaries.--London, 63 Melrose Road S. W. 18. Mr. Mubarik Ali B. A. and Misbahud Din Ahmad. E g y p t . - - S h a i k h ~Mahmud Ahina~ " VVest Africa :--Maulvi Fazlur ~-ahman Hakeem. Australia : - - - H . M . Khan----~auritius Maulvi H a f i z Ghulam Muhammad s" B. A~. and Hafiz Obaidul, lah.: America; D r . Mufti Huhammad s' Maulvi Muhammad Din B. A, China : M'i~. Ghulam Mujtaba. Jedda :--Aboobekr Yoosuf.
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Sadiq and

"Slogan~l will keep my Faith above t h e World.

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