Lovely Professional University, Punjab

Course Code ECE221 Course Category Course Title ANALOG ELECTRONICS Courses with Numerical focus Course Planner 16850::Tarun Chaudhary Lectures 3.0 Tutorials Practicals Credits 0.0 0.0 3.0

TextBooks Sr No T-1 Title Electronic Devices & Circuits Reference Books Sr No R-1 R-2 R-3 Other Reading Sr No OR-1 Journals articles as Compulsary reading (specific articles, complete reference) Jouranls atricles as compulsary readings (specific articles, Complete reference) , Title Microelectronic Circuits: Analysis And Design Linear Integrated Circuits Op-Amps and Linear Integrated Circuits Author Muhammad H Rashid Roy Choudhury and Shail Jain Ramakant A.Gayakwad Edition 4th 4th 4th Year 2010 1995 Publisher Name Cengage Learning Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi , Pearson Education Publications Author Millman- Halkias Edition 1st Year Publisher Name Tata McGraw Hill

Relevant Websites Sr No RW-1 RW-2 RW-3 RW-4 RW-5 RW-6 RW-7 (Web address) (only if relevant to the course) http://focus.ti.com/lit/an/sboa092a/sboa092a.pdf http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_amplifier http://zebu.uoregon.edu/~rayfrey/431/AnalogNotes.pdf http://www.rosehulman. edu/.../Rose_Classes/ECE351/Notes/Feedback Amplifier Notes.pdf http://www-personal.engin.umd.umich.edu/~fmeral/ELECTRONICS%20II/01%25c3Misc%20Notes/Tuned%20Circuit.pdf http://www.calvin.edu/~pribeiro/courses/engr332/Handouts/oscillators.pdf http://www.nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117106087 Salient Features Applications of operational amplifiers Introduction and Classification of Electronics amplifier Basics of analog elecronics Introduction to feed amplifiers tuned amplifiers oscillators basics of amplifiers

LTP week distribution: (LTP Weeks) Weeks before MTE 7

Weeks After MTE Spill Over

6 2

Detailed Plan For Lectures

Week Number Lecture Number Broad Topic(Sub Topic) Chapters/Sections of Text/reference books Other Readings, Lecture Description Relevant Websites, Audio Visual Aids, software and Virtual Labs OR-1 Introduction of frequency response of transistor Learning Outcomes Pedagogical Tool Demonstration/ Case Study / Images / animation / ppt etc. Planned

Week 1

Lecture 1

Frequency Response of Transistor T-1:section 11.111.2 (The CB short circuit current page 381-382 frequency response) Frequency Response of Transistor (The alpha cut off frequency) T-1:section 11.3 page 383

alpha cut off frequency of the CB short circuit current gain

Lecture 2

dependence of alpha cut diffusion capacitance off frequency on transit and variation of alpha time cut off frequency on base width frequency response of CE short circuit current high frequency T model amplification of CE and CB effect of different capacitors over the gain discussion of circuit components and hybrid pi parameters values transistor transconductance feedback conductance and other h parameters

Frequency Response of Transistor (The CE short circuit current frequency response) Frequency Response of Transistor (The high frequency T model) Lecture 3 Hybrid pi transistor model(The Hybrid-pi (II) Common Emitter transistor model) Hybrid pi transistor model(The hybrid pi conductance in terms of low frequency h parameters) Week 2 Lecture 4 Hybrid pi transistor model(The CE short circuit current gain obtained with hybrid pi model) Hybrid pi transistor model(Current gain with resistive load) Hybrid pi transistor model (Transistor amplifier response taking source resistance into account) Lecture 5 Tuned amplifiers(Classification of amplifiers) Tuned amplifiers(Distortion in amplifier)

T-1:section 11.3 page 383-384 T-1:section 11.1 page 381 T-1:section 11.5 page 385-386 T-1:section 11.6 page 387-390

Hybrid pi model and circuit diagram to study hybrid pi conductance in terms of h parameters

T-1:section 11.7 page 390-393 T-1:section 11.8 page 393-394 T-1:section 11.9 page 394-397 OR-1

current gain of CE using short circuit gain hybrid pi model versus frequency curve resistive load effect on current gain low frequency current gain under load remains same

amplifier response under gain bandwidth product source resistance

T-1:section 14.1 page 462-463 T-1:section 14.2 page 463

RW-5

classification of class A class B class amplifiers on the basis of AB class C amplifier conduction period types of distortion that may exist nonlinear frequency delay distortion

Week 2

Lecture 5

Tuned amplifiers(Frequency response of an amplifier) RC Coupled amplifier(Principle of operation) RC Coupled amplifier(Low frequency response of an RC coupled stage) RC Coupled amplifier(High frequency response of an FET stage)

T-1:section 14.3 page 464-466 T-1:section 14.4 page 466 T-1:section 14.5 page 466-468 T-1:section 14.6 page 468-469 T-1:section 14.7 page 469-473 T-1:section 14.8 page 473-475 T-1:section 14.9 page 475-476 T-1:section 14.10 page 476-480

RW-7

frequency response of amplifier RC coupled amplifier

low frequency response pspice simulation high frequency response principle of operation of RC coupled amplifier low frequency response

Lecture 6

RC coupled amplifier

RC coupled amplifier

high frequency amplifier gain Home work bandwidthconsideration assignment 1 s rise time tilt or sag square wave testing step response

Week 3

Lecture 7

RC Coupled amplifier(cascaded CE transistor stages) RC Coupled amplifier(Step response of an amplifier) RC Coupled amplifier(Band pass of cascaded stages)

RW-7

cascaded stages of CE

Lecture 8

step response of amplifier bandpass of cascaded stages of amplifier effect of bypass capacitor on low frequency respons OR-1 effect of noise and its types

Lecture 9

RC Coupled amplifier(Effect of an emitter( or a source) bypass capacitor on low frequency response) RC Coupled amplifier(Noise)

reduction of gain square pspice simulation wave response bypassed source resistor thermal jhonson noise noise figure and measurement of noise figure

T-1:section 14.11 page 480-483

Week 4

Lecture 10

Feedback amplifiers(Classification of amplifiers)

T-1:section 15.1 page 487-490

classification on the voltage current basis of input and output transconductance impedance of amplifier transresistance amplifier feedback amplifier feedback sampling Home work mixing network submission advantages of negative feedback stability of transfer amplification freqency distortion etc

Lecture 11

Feedback amplifiers(The feedback concept)

T-1:section 15.2 page 490-494

Lecture 12 Week 5 Lecture 13 Feedback amplifiers(General characteristics of negative feedback amplifiers) Feedback amplifiers(Effect of negative feedback upon output and input resistances) Feedback amplifiers(Voltage series feedback) T-1:section 15.3 page 494-496 T-1:section 15.4 page 496-498 T-1:section 15.5 page 498-505 RW-4

Homework,Test 1 characteristics of negative feedback

input output resistance voltage series current under negative feedback series crrent shunt voltage shunt voltage series voltage gain output input resistance

Week 5

Lecture 13

Feedback amplifiers(A voltage series feedback pair) Feedback amplifiers(A voltage series feedback pair) Feedback amplifiers(Current series feedback)

T-1:section 15.6 page 505-506 T-1:section 15.6 page 505-506 T-1:section 15.7 page 507-513 T-1:section 15.7 page 507-513 T-1:section 15.8 page 511-513 T-1:section 15.8 page 511-513 T-1:section 15.9 page 513-516 T-1:section 15.9 page 513-516 T-1:section 15.14 page 537-539 T-1:section 15.15 page 539-542

voltage series feedback pair voltage series feedback pair current series feedback

second collector to first emitter feedback pair second collector to first emitter feedback pair voltage gain current gain input output resistance voltage gain current gain input output resistance voltage gain current gain input and output resiatnce voltage gain current gain input and output resiatnce voltage gain input and output resistance voltage gain input and output resistance regenerative degerative feedbak bode plots of gain margin and phase margin

Lecture 14

Lecture 15

Feedback amplifiers(Current series feedback) Feedback amplifiers(Current shunt feedback) Feedback amplifiers(Current shunt feedback) Feedback amplifiers(Voltage shunt feedback) Feedback amplifiers(Voltage shunt feedback) Feedback amplifiers(Feedback and stability) Feedback amplifiers(Gain and phase margins)

current series feedback

Week 6

Lecture 16

current shunt

Lecture 17

current shunt

Lecture 18

voltage shunt

Week 7

Lecture 19

voltage shunt

Lecture 20

feedback and stability

Lecture 21

gain margin phase margin

MID-TERM
Week 8 Lecture 22 Oscillators(Sinusoidal oscillators) T-1:section 15.16 page 541-542 T-1:section 15.17 page 542-545 T-1:section 15.18 page 545-547 RW-6 oscillators barkhausen criterion

Oscillators(The phase shift oscillators) Oscillators(Resonant circuit oscillator)

phase shift oscillator

transistor phase shift oscilator opamp phase shift oscillator self bias and amplitude stabilization transistor tuned collector oscillator loop gain impedances

resonant circuit oscillators

Lecture 23

Oscillators(A general form of oscillator circuit) Oscillators(Crystal oscillator)

T-1:section 15.19 page 547-549 T-1:section 15.20 page 549-550

oscillators

crystal oscillators

piezoelectric crystal oscillators

pspice simulations

Week 8

Lecture 23

Oscillators(Frequency stability)

T-1:section 15.21 page 551-552 T-1:section 15.22 page 552-553 T-1:section 16.1 page 563-564 T-1:section 16.2 page 565-567 T-1:section 16.3 page 567-568 T-1:section 16.4 page 569-571 T-1:section 16.5 page 571 T-1:section 16.6 page 572-574 T-1:section 16.6 page 572-574 T-1:section 16.7 page 574-575 T-1:section 16.8 page 575-578 T-1:section 16.9 page 578 RW-7 RW-2

frequency stability

stability criterion

Oscillators(Negative resistance in oscilltors) Lecture 24 Large signal amplifier part-1(Class A large signal amplifiers) Large signal amplifier part-1 (Second harmonic distortion) Week 9 Lecture 25 Large signal amplifier part-1 (Higher order harmonic generation) Large signal amplifier part-1(The transformer coupled audio power amplifier) Large signal amplifier part-II(Shift of dynamic load line) Lecture 27 Large signal amplifier part-II (Effeciency) Large signal amplifier part-II (Effeciency) Large signal amplifier part-II(Push pull amplifiers) Large signal amplifier part-II(Class B amplifier) Large signal amplifier part-II(Class AB amplifier) Lecture 29 Lecture 30 Photoelectric devices (Photoemissivity) Photoelectric devices(Photoelectric theory) Photoelectric devices(Application of photodevices)

negative resistance

concept of negative resistance in amplifier power current and voltage RMS for large signal class A amplifier second harmonic distortion higher order harmonic generation usin fourier series transformer coupled audio power amplifiers impedance matching shift of dynamic loadline conversion effeciency maximum value of effeciency conversion effeciency maximum value of effeciency advantages of push pull system power consideration and distortion in class B amplifiers power consideration of class AB amplifier

large signal amplifier

harmonic distortion

harmonic distortion

Lecture 26

audio power amplifiers

load line concept

effeciency of amplifiers

Week 10

Lecture 28

effeciency of amplifiers

push pull amplifiers

large signal amplifiers

large signal amplifiers

Homework,Test 3 T-1:section 17.1 page 583-585 T-1:section 17.2 page 585-587 T-1:section 17.5 page 590-591 OR-1 photoelectric photovoltaic effect concept of photoemissivity

concept of photoelectric photoelectric theory effect einstein equation threshold wave length photoelectic devices applications

Week 11

Lecture 31

Photoelectric devices (photoconductivity) Photoelectric devices(The semiconductor photodiode)

T-1:section 17.7 page 594-595 T-1:section 17.8 page 596-598 T-1:section 17.9 page 598 T-1:section 17.10 page 599-601 T-1:section 17.11 page 601-606 T-1:section 17.12 page 607-612 T-1:section 18.1 page 616 T-1:section 18.2 page 617 T-1:section 18.3 page 618 T-1:section 18.4 page 619-621 T-1:section 18.5 page 623 T-1:section 18.6 page 624-628 T-1:section 18.6 page 624-628 T-1:section 18.7 page 628 T-1:section 18.8 page 629 T-1:section 18.9 page 629-630 RW-3

concept of photocondctivity semiconductor photodiode photodiode

spectral response photoconductive current volt ampere characteristics s,mall signal model volt ampere characteristics of photodiode photovoltaic potential maximum output power pin photodetector

Lecture 32

Photoelectric devices(Multiple junction photodiode) Photoelectric devices(Photo voltaic effect)

photovoltaic concept

Lecture 33

Photoelectric devices(p-i-n photodetector) Photoelectric devices(The Avalanche photodiode) Regulated power supplies (Elements of regulated power supply system) Regulated power supplies (Stabilisation)

photoelectric devices

Week 12

Lecture 34

photoelectric devices

concept of photodiode

Lecture 35

regulated power supplies elements of a regulated power supply regulated power supplies stabilisation

Lecture 36

Regulated power supplies(Emitter follower regulator) Regulated power supplies(Series voltage regulation)

reglated power supplies

emitter follower reglated series voltage regulation

reglated power supplies

Week 13

Lecture 37

Regulated power supplies(practical considerations) Regulated power supplies (Monolithic linear regulators)

regulated power supplies practical considerations of regulated power supplies monolithic linear reglators monolithic linear reglators fixed positive and negative regulators regulated dual supply fixed positive and negative regulators regulated dual supply

Lecture 38

Regulated power supplies (Monolithic linear regulators) Regulated power supplies (performance parameters of 3terminal IC regulator)

performance parameters line regulation load regualtion ripple rejection general purpose voltage regulators voltage regulators different parameters

Lecture 39

Regulated power supplies (LM723/LM723C General purpose voltage regulator) Regulated power supplies(Shunt voltage regulators)

shunt voltage regulators LM723

SPILL OVER
Week 14 Lecture 40 Lecture 41 Revision Revision To get overall idea of the course To get overall idea of the course

Scheme for CA:

Component Homework,Test Frequency 2 Total :Out Of 3 Each Marks Total Marks 10 10 20 20

Details of Academic Task(s)

AT No. Objective Topic of the Academic Task Nature of Academic Task (group/individuals/field work Evaluation Mode Allottment / submission Week 3/4

Test 1

test

Frequency response of transistor amplifier, Hybrib models, tuned Individual amplifiers and RC coupled amplifier Feedback amplifiers Individual

performance in the test On the basis of quality of submitted homework. performance in the test

Homework 1

analysis of amplifiers test

5/6

Test 2

Oscillators, class A,B,AB amplifiers , photoelectric devices

Individual

8/9