CR Products 2007

Construction Resources
Product Information
Products & Systems for Sustainable Building
16 Great Guildford St, London SE1 OHS Tel (020) 7450 2211 Fax (020) 7450 2212 info@ecoconstruct.com www.constructionresources.com
Table of Contents
Environmental Statement 16 Great Guildford Street
Building Services Radiant Heating

Variotherm radiant heating systems - overview Variotherm Modular Wall Heating Variotherm EasyFlex Wall Heating VarioComp Floor Heating System Variotherm Under-Floor Heating for Screeded Floors Variotherm Skirting Heating Variotherm Ducted Channel Heatings
Building Envelope Acoustic Insulation

Happy Step Regupol

ThermoFloor 045
Wood Fired Heating

Wood fired heating - overview Topolino T-ONE T-LOFT
Thermal Insulation
Flax 100 HOMATHERM flexCL 040 HOMATHERM woodFlex Protect ThermoSafe 040
Solar Heating
Sandler FW thermal system Sandler M2 Solar Thermal System Sandler 014-2 thermal system Azur solar collector ES Solar Roof
ThermoWall 040 / 045 UltraTherm 045 VITAL 040 Warmcel 100
Building Systems
Claytec light unfired clay bricks Claytec compressed unfired clay bricks ThermoCellit blocks XLSolid
Rainwater Harvesting
Rainwater harvesting WISY filter collector WISY Vortex Underground Filter Multigo pressure pump
Building Membranes
pro clima DB+ / DA / RB building papers pro clima SOLITEX membranes
WCs and Urinals

IDO dual flush WCs Waterless urinal
Building Boards
Clay board MultiPlex-Top Claytec reed mats and reed boards
Building Interiors Natural Paints and Finishes

Natural paints and finishes Tierrafino clay finish Clay plasters Tierrafino Clay Paint Tierrafino Stone
Natural Flooring
Natural flooring CR natural wool carpets Geysira wool carpet CR Solid Timber Flooring
Environmental Statement
Construction Resources aims to make available the best building products and systems from throughout Europe and further afield, selected to strict environmental criteria. The long-term aim is to build up a market for these products and encourage UK companies to start manufacturing them locally. Different combinations of environmental selection criteria are appropriate for different categories of products, but our main areas of focus include:
Natural, non-toxic raw materials, from renewable resources wherever possible, extracted or harvested by environmentally-sound methods Maximum use of recycled materials Lowest possible energy embodied in the products manufacture and transport Non-polluting manufacturing process, safe to workforce involved Safe, non-toxic installation or application of the product Ergonomically-sound working methods, equipment and tools for installation
Safe, non-toxic use of building after construction Lowest possible energy requirement for running the completed building High level of internal comfort in the completed building Imaginative, effective use of modern technology combined with maximum simplicity and reliability of systems Recyclability or safe disposal at end of buildings or components lifetime
Tel 020 7450 2211 Fax 020 7450 2212 email: info@ecoconstruct.com web: www.constructionresources.com
16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 OHS
Uniclass
C84:D3482
CI/SfB
348
(W7)
16 Great Guildford Street

Ecological building products in action
INTRODUCTION
The building that Construction Resources occupies is a newly refurbished part of an old factory building in Southwark. Wherever possible the renovation has included the ecological products that the centre promotes. The improvements encompass water-saving taps and WCs, rainwater collection for use in all toilets and cleaners sinks, the introduction of energy-efficient heating and lighting, and some thermal and acoustic insulation. Natural paints and finishes are used throughout, and natural wood and unfired clay walls and finishes feature prominently.
GENERAL
Lighting and electrical Lighting and power distribution is carefully controlled by the IHC Intelligent House Control system made by the leading Danish electrical manufacturer, LK. This system combines an elegant solution to problems of unwanted emissions from house wiring with energy saving and a high level of user convenience. All control wiring in the radial circuits is on 24V DC, and the system uses movement sensors to ensure that power and lighting only remain switched on while rooms are occupied. Throughout the building, ttings and lamps have been chosen for a combination of efciency with maximum energy saving. Fine looking Waldmann Delight desk lights use low-energy compact uorescent lamps in non-glare housings to provide working light levels that meet the latest European ergonomic norms. The Concord Torch 75 display ttings use very efcient electronic transformers to give longer lamp life, and tungsten halogen capsules to avoid the waste of discarded glass reectors. On the ground and rst oors, Erco pendant down-lighters are tted with CDM ceramic discharge metal halide lamps, which combine exceptional high efciency and durability with good colour rendering. The Selux Combitrack ttings used throughout combine up-lighting and very exible down-lighting possibilities with efcient hum-free and ickerfree electronic ballasts and the energy saving from operation at 50W instead of 58W.
Heating and solar energy The basement is heated by unobtrusive and very efcient Thermowall in-wall heating systems. The walls radiate gentle warmth which heats you directly, just like sunshine on a frosty day, rather than giving off convected heat and stirring up eddies of dust like conventional radiators. Energy-saving, space-saving and supremely comfortable, this system really has to be experienced to be fully appreciated. The hot water throughout the building and the in-wall heating in the basement are controlled by a state-of-the-art Sandler Energy Centre. This optimises the use of heat from Azur solar panels installed on the roof, from the Tiba woodred boiler in the basement and, for back-up, from the
Viessmann Eurola condensing gas boiler installed alongside it. Low emission, high efciency wood-burning boilers and stoves are one of the Construction Resources specialities, and the basement display includes a British made Osier heat storage stove, which also gives off gentle, healthy radiant heat, like the elegant Swiss Topolino stove in the ground oor reception area. Water conservation They say that every glass of water in London has been drunk seven times before. But if water was more wisely used the Capitals water would have a more recent origin, and water rates would be a lot less. At Construction Resources, rainwater is
The Earth Pavilion on the ground floor features in-wall heating

Tel 020 7450 2211 Fax 020 7450 2212 enquiries: info@constructionresources.com www.constructionresources.com
16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS
collected through WISY lters and supplies all the lowush toilets and most of the urinals in the building. Three waterless urinals have recently been installed in the building. Efcient automatic taps in the hand basins minimise the waste of mains water. The result is a dramatic reduction in the need to draw on mainsfed water. Interior nishes Natural paints are used throughout the building. These are made from traditional ingredients from natural sources, resulting in products that are not only healthy and safe to apply but also ensure a more pleasant indoor living and working environment. A further benet is that natural paints breathe to allow vapour to freely pass through: the building fabric is better protected and future maintenance costs are reduced. Floor coverings Linoleum has been extensively used in the centre and other areas are covered with natural carpet or natural wood ooring. You will nd the beautiful Kirkstone Sea Green Westmoreland slate at the foot of the stairs leading to the basement display area. The seminar room has ax in the ceiling for thermal insulation, clad with Heraklith magnesite-bound woodwool boards ensure good acoustics. The ventilation here is fed by IPS textile ducting instead of the more usual metal. This allows the air to gently lter through. The cloth pipe can be washed to ensure the air circulated in the room remains both fresh and clean. The use of wood Walking through the main door you will immediately be able to share our enthusiasm for the natural beauty of solid timber. It is used in the purposeConstruction Resources
Clay in a variety of forms can also be seen in a number of the large scale construction models in the centre. These unique displays show how natural materials can be used both in new-build and to upgrade existing buildings such as a typical cavity wall house. The construction models incorporate a range of natural insulation materials: ax, wool, wood bre, recycled newspaper, cork, wood and coconut bre all offer renewable alternatives to conventional materials for thermal and acoustic insulation. In conclusion The observant visitor may wonder why some aspects of the building are less ecologically sound. The building is rented on a relatively short lease, not owned, so it was simply not economic to upgrade the relatively poor main fabric. One day it is hoped that the centre may be relocated to a purpose-designed low energy building which makes optimum use of the ecological materials and systems which Construction Resources is promoting.
Natural thermal and acoustic insulation materials incorporated into full-scale models.
made ash counter tops, solid beech furniture, ne chestnut ooring, English oak stair treads and banister rails, ash display stands. Engineered timber for construction also makes good use of a valuable renewable resource. Although not used in the fabric of the building, you will be able to see the exciting new modular construction method featuring Steko blocks. This innovative Swiss-made building system has turned this most traditional of materials into a high tech and very rapid means of building construction that has enormous potential. The Steko room on the top landing also includes different prefabricated timber ceiling modules from Optiholz and Lignotur. Less visible is the high-quality Finnish Kertto ply used in some of the construction models. The use of clay Unred clay is another prominent feature of the centre. Clay is a material ideal for high-comfort, low-energy buildings. Its natural breathing property, absorbing and diffusing water vapour and heat, helps offset swings in humidity and temperature. Clay also absorbs odours and is a highly effective sound insulator. And, not least, it makes for exceptionally attractive surfaces, textures and colours. The versatility, exibility, ease of application and costeffectiveness of clay plasters fundamentally challenge the building industrys insistence on almost universal use of gypsum-based plasters. At Construction Resources you will be able to see the beautiful colours produced by the mixture of clays and sands in Tierrano clay nishes as well as Claytec ne clay plaster and clay board. Make a point of looking closely at the Earth Pavilion on the ground oor, built from unred clay bricks, with Tierrano clay nish.
A working installation of renewable energy on public display, integrating solar thermal, computer-controlled wood stove and gas condesing boiler.
Tel 020 7450 2211 Fax 020 7450 2212 email: info@constructionresources.com web: www.constructionresources.com
Uniclass
L53611:P53
CI/SfB
(99.85)
Rj1
(P2)
Happy Step
Wood-fibre boards for acoustic and thermal insulation flooring underlay
INTRODUCTION Happy Step is an internal floor wood-fibre insulation board that is laid below floor finishes, such as timber, carpet or cork. It provides resilience, impact sound insulation and warmth underfoot. Its 6mm thickness makes little intrusion on floor levels and is therefore useful for retrofitting, as well as for discreet new installations. The boards are easily laid by professional or DIY installers.
AREAS FOR USE

Under carpet Glue-x Happy Step onto the base oor (do not nail), then gluex the carpet onto the Happy Step or nail through to the base oor. Not suitable for roller chairs, or heavy point loads. Under short pile or thin carpets the board joints may be slightly visible. Under timber / parquet / laminate oors Lay Happy Step onto the base oor without xing. Lay a oating timber oor, without through-xing, according to manufacturers requirements. Under cork Glue-x Happy Step onto the base oor, then glue-x the cork tiles onto the Happy Step using natural adhesives available from Construction Resources. Cork tiles to be at least 6mm thick.
SERVICES
Sales For cost quotations please contact the Sales Department at the address below. Technical For further technical information on this product please contact a product specialist at the address below.
Not suitable for use under lino.

Suitable base oors Suitable for use onto concrete, screed, asphalt, timber oors, and sheet boarding. Base oors to be dry and even. Use a damp proof membrane under the Happy Step if the base oor is damp.
INSTALLATION
Happy Step can be cut with a sharp knife or carpet knife. Allow a 10mm space at the wall junction, which can be lled with an edge strip of Happy Step.
PRODUCT DATA
Length of boards Width Thicknesses Covering area per board Weight per board Thermal conductivity Thermal resistance Vapour diffusion resistance factor Combustibility (DIN 4102) Bending strength Density Packaged 860mm 590mm 6mm 0.50m 0.50m = 0.045 W/mK R = 0.13 mK/m =5 B2 >=1.5 N/mm 260 kg/m 20 board pack (10.1m)
SUPPLY
Availability Happy Step insulation boards are available direct from Construction Resources. Packaging Boards are supplied in packs of 20 boards.
Uniclass
L53611:P731
CI/SfB
(99.85)
Tn:j5
(P2)
Regupol
Rubber impact sound insulation matting
GENERAL Regupol is a tough, resilient sound insulation material used for underfloor impact sound reduction on all types of subfloors. It is suitable for all floor finishes including ceramic tiles, wood and laminates, carpet and linoleum, sheet vinyl and vinyl tiles, and between structural floor elements. Regupol can be used to reduce noise on stairs (4.5mm depth recommended). It can be used with underfloor heating. Regupol provides 25% reduction of surface sounds between 500 and 2.000 Hz. It is easy to install simply bond to the subfloor beneath the final floor finish. It is temperature resistant from - 40 C to +110C. Regupol CR225 may be used under solid timber and laminate finishes, carpet, linoleum and vinyl (with a separating layer). Regupol CR225 is made from recycled tyre-crumb rubber and cork with a polyurethane binder. It is supplied in 1m wide rolls of 3mm and 4.5mm thickness. Regupol CR4515 is suitable for all floor finishes including ceramic tiles, solid timber and laminate finishes, carpet, linoleum and vinyl. Regupol CR4515 is made from a cork and polyurethane foam mix, and supplied in 1m wide rolls of 4.5mm thickness. ADVANTAGES
Reduces floor impact sound - provides 25% reduction of surface sounds between 500 and 2.000 Hz Suitable for use under ceramic tiles, solid timber and laminate finishes, carpet, linoleum and vinyl Easy to install Suitable for use with underfloor heating Cork and recycled rubber content Easy to install Independently tested by a UKAS accredited laboratory for compliance with building regulations in accordance with Approved Document E 2003 Long term performance without collapse or bottoming out under high point loads Resistant to ageing and deformation
AREAS FOR USE

Under a carpet As a carpet underlay Regupol CR4515 helps provide a resilient surface to walk on as well as effective impact sound insulation. The Regupol CR4515 should be glued to the suboor, and the carpet loose-laid on top. Under a timber oor Regupol CR225 is effective at reducing the impact sound of footsteps to the rooms below. It can be glued to the suboor, or in strips along the top of oor joists, before installing a oating timber oor on top. Any xings that penetrate through to the base structure should be avoided in order to reduce the transmission of impact vibration. If necessary this can be achieved by introducing an intermediate oating plywood oor, 22mm thick with glued tongue-andgroove joints, onto which oorboards or parquet can then be xed. To complete the process, strips of Regupol CR225 should be glued around the oor perimeter to isolate the ooring elements from the walls. Under linoleum Regupol CR4515 is suitable for use under linoleum and vinyl. (Regupol CR225 may also be used under linoleum; however a separating layer of 1200 gauge polythene damp proof membrane should be used, with a water-based adhesive which is suitable for the DPM). It should be glued to the level suboor, and the linoleum may be glued on top. Under ceramic tiles Regupol CR4515 should be xed to the suboor with a exible cement adhesive. The ceramic tiles should then be xed on top of the Regupol CR4515 with exible cement adhesive, and grouted with a exible grout. Adhesives Total coverage of Holzweg/ Volvox Natural Latex Adhesive (see information sheet H26) is recommended ensuring that, in wet oor areas such as bathrooms, the oor nishes are completely sealed.
INSTALLATION
Suboors must be level, sound, smooth and dry, and free from any contaminants which could affect adhesion. Regupol should be unrolled and left in the area to which it is to be applied for a few hours prior to installation, as it stretches slightly when rolled up due to winding tensions. Use a craft knife and straight edge for cutting to size and ensure all edges are butt jointed. Lay the Regupol into the adhesive and press from the centre outwards to exclude air and ensure overall contact with the adhesive. Roll with a 68kg ooring roller from end to end and side to side to ensure contact. After 30 minutes, when the oor has been covered, roll once again. Do not apply loads or move furniture onto the Regupol until the adhesive has fully set.
PRODUCT DATA
Width of rolls Length of rolls Regupol CR225 3mm 5mm Regupol CR4515 4.5mm Density Regupol CR225 Regupol CR4515 Tensile strength at 3mm thick (DIN 53571) Temperature resistance approx. 470 kg/m approx. 420 kg/m 0.45 N/mm -40C to +110C 1m 20m 15m 18m
Thermal resistance (DIN 52612) 3mm 1/l =0.025 K/W Thermal resistance (DIN 52612) 5mm 1/l =0.041 K/W Thermal conductivity Fire classication (DIN 4102) 0.12 W/mK B2
Impact sound insulation 3mm Regupol with 2mm PVC 18dB 5mm Regupol with 2mm PVC 20dB 13dB 3mm Regupol with tiles 15dB 5mm Regupol with tiles
Uniclass
L53611:P53
CI/SfB
(99.85)
Rj1
(P2)
ThermoFloor 045
Wood-fibre impact sound insulation board (resilient layer) suitable for loads up to 5 kN/m
GENERAL ThermoFloor boards are rigid insulation boards. Their most common use is as an acoustic isolation layer in floor constructions. ThermoFloor boards can be installed below all types of commonly specified floating floors - screeds, dry flooring elements, unfired clay blocks, flooring grade chipboard and flooring grade OSB. ThermoFloor is often installed in two layers in order to accommodate conduit runs. ThermoFloor boards can be composted after their useful life. Applications
Acoustic isolation for floors (i.e below screed)
ADVANTAGES
Composition & Manufacture Manufactured from renewable resources Manufactured from by-products No chemical additives No toxins or toxic emissions during manufacture CO2 zero-rated Timber fuelled embodied energy Actively recycled Installation & Disposal No known health risks for workforce or installers Easily and quickly installed No VOC emissions Durable Low maintenance Reusable / Recyclable Compostable Performance Excellent dynamic rigidity ( 30 MN/m) High impact sound reduction High airborne sound reduction Excellent thermal insulation Vapour permeable Hygroscopic (absorbs & releases moisture) Helps regulate indoor climate Vermin and fungus resistant Electrically neutral Non-radioactive Free from toxins and allergens Dimensionally stable (low thermal movement)
PRODUCT DATA
Composition Raw materials Hydrating agent Fire protecting agent Dimensions Board thickness Board size Boards per pallet Coverage per pallet Weight per pallet Technical data Density, Thermal conductivity, R Thermal resistance, R Specic heat capacity, c Vapour diffusion factor SD -value Dynamic rigidity, s Compressive deformation Fire rating Standards DIN 68755-2-WF-P-TK-S30-045-B2 EN ISO 9001:2000 Certified ZQM01134-00 EN ISO 14001:1996 Certified 290102GUTEX00 spruce / pine chippings natural tree resin none
21(20) / 31(30) mm 1200 x 600 mm 180 / 120 129.6 / 86.4 m 450 kg
160 kg/m 0.045 W/m.K 0.44 / 0.67 m.K/W 2100 J/kg.K =5 0.10 / 0.11 m 30 MN/m 3 m Class B2
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Below screed
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
Maximum installation thickness Screed (cement, anhydrite, asphalt etc) Chipboard 25 mm OSB ooring 22 mm Dry Flooring Elements 25 mm ThermoSafe-nf 40mm For greater thicknesses use ThermoSafe 040 60 30 30 30 20 mm mm mm mm mm
1. Floor slab 2. DPM 3. Edge strip 4. ThermoFloor 5. DPM 6. Screed
STORAGE & HANDLING

Storage Store in dry conditions. Below solid timber ooring Cutting Cut boards using a ne-toothed hand saw, Jig saw, or circular saw with integral dust extractor. Installation Protect boards from moisture in the substrate / screed. Avoid cross joints when laying. Stagger joints when installing more than one layer. Install edge strip to the full height of the proposed oor make up.
1. Floor slab 2. DPM 3. Edge strip 4. ThermoFloor 5. ThermoSafe-tg 6. Floor boards 7. Skirting
SUPPLY LAYING PATTERN

Start in one corner and use off-cut of rst run to start second as shown below: Availability ThermoFloor, ThermoSafe and Standard-n wood-bre insulation boards are available direct from Construction Resources. Packaging Boards are supplied individually or on pallets (see Dimensions).
SERVICES
Sales For cost quotations please contact the Sales Department at the address below. Technical For further technical information on this product please contact a product specialist at the address below. Use Standard-n as edge strip (height = thickness of insulation + thickness of oating oor)
Uniclass
L68152:P62
CI/SfB
Tj3
(M2)
Flax 100
Flax slabs for thermal and acoustic insulation
INTRODUCTION Flax 100 can be used in walls, roofs, floors and ceilings for both domestic and commercial buildings. It has good thermal properties and includes no synthetic material. ADVANTAGES
Good thermal insulation and moisture absorption properties Non-toxic and non-irritant to the touch Safe and easy to install Environmentally friendly, 100% natural product Minimal processing during manufacture Renewable resource Buildings using flax insulation are comfortable, healthy and fire-safe Suitable for refurbishment and new build Exclusively for use with ventilated or breathing constructions
This cross-section demonstrates the use of flax insulation batts to insulate the roof of a solid brick construction. 200mm of flax has been used between ceiling joists and between the rafters.
GENERAL
Flax 100 is capable of stabilising the indoor climate, because it has the ability to absorb large amounts of moisture. This prevents deterioration of the building fabric, and reduces the risk of timber rotting or being attacked by mould or fungus. Flax insulation allows more awkward insulation problems to be resolved very quickly. The bres are bound together with potato starch making the product completely natural. Borax is added for re protection and insect resistance.
PRODUCT DATA
Flax insulation batts for thermal and acoustic insulation. Thickness Width Length Weight Thermal conductivity Density Vapour resistance factor Moisture absorption Combustibility Flax 100 50mm Flax 100 100mm Flax 100 150 mm Packaged 50 - 150mm 625mm 1m 1.87 kg/slab (100mm) 0.037 W/mK 30kg/m
1
Hydroscopic Conforms to German standard DIN 4102, B2 classication Sold in packs, 5m per pack Sold in packs, 2.5m per pack Sold in packs, 1.25m per pack 10 packs per pallet
SERVICES
Sales For cost quotations please contact the Sales Department at the address below. Please note that this product is available for medium to large sized projects only.
Cut samples of Flax 100
Technical For further technical information on this product please contact a product specialist at the address below.
Uniclass
L68152:P6211
CI/SfB
Tj1
(M2)
HOMATHERM flexCL 040

Flexible recycled cellulose insulation batt suitable for all types of construction
GENERAL HOMATHERM flexCL batts are high-density semi-rigid insulation slabs made from recycled newsprint and 7 10% polyolefin fibres. The cellulose fibres enable the insulation to absorb up to 17% moisture without losing on thermal performance. And since moisture is absorbed by the insulation, not the timbers, structural timbers without preservative treatment can be used. The polyolefin fibres enable the slabs to be flexible in all directions (their inclusion also resulting in a significant reduction in the embodied energy of the product). The density of the batts (typically 60-90 kg/m) ensures superior acoustic performance relative to mineral wool insulation materials whilst the excellent specific heat capacity of the batts ensures that FlexCL batts not only insulate during the winter, but also prevent summer overheating (2.4 times better than a mineral wool of equivalent density). ADVANTAGES
Composition & Manufacture Contains over 90% re-cycled material No toxins or toxic emissions during manufacture Installation & Disposal No health risks for workforce or installers Easily cut to shape Flexible in all directions No VOC emissions Helps to avoid the use of treated timber Durable / Low maintenance Reusable / actively recycled Performance Excellent thermal performance in Winter Excellent thermal performance in Summer Excellent low-frequency acoustic performance High vapour permeability Hygroscopic (absorbs & releases moisture) Absorbs harmful VOCs and toxins Vermin and fungus resistant Electrically neutral Non-radioactive Free from toxins and allergens Dimensionally stable (low thermal movement)
Application Suitable for oors, walls, and roof constructions Suitable for partial ll cavity wall construction
PRODUCT DATA
Composition Raw materials Binder Fire protecting agent Hydrating agent Dimensions & Packaging Batt size Batt thickness Coverage per pack Coverage per pallet Technical data Density, Thermal conductivity, 10 Thermal conductivity, R Specic heat capacity, c Diffusion resistance, Tensile strength Tear strength Fire rating Standards Certication Z-23.11-1338 (DIBt) 60 - 90 kg/m 0.039 W/ m.K 0.040 W/m.K 2000 J/Kg.K 1,2 6 kN/m 3 kN/m Class B2 1200 x 625 mm 50 / 80 / 100 / 140 / 160 mm 4.5 / 3.0 / 2.25 / 1.5 / 1.5 m 63 / 42 / 31.5 / 24 / 21 m Cellulose from newsprint Polyolen Borax, Boric Acid Aluminium sulphate
Uniclass
L68152:L613
CI/SfB
Tj1
(M2)
HOMATHERM woodFlex Protect

Flexible woodfibre insulation batt suitable for all types of timber construction
GENERAL
HOMATHERM woodFlex Protect batts are medium-density semi-rigid insulation slabs made from wood chippings and 7 - 10% polyolen bres. woodFlex batts are free from Borax and Boric Acid. The cellulose bres enable the insulation to absorb up to 17% moisture without losing on thermal performance. And since moisture is absorbed by the insulation, not the timbers, structural timbers without preservative treatment can be used. The polyolen bres enable the slabs to be exible in all directions. The density of the batts (typically 50 kg/m) ensures superior acoustic performance relative to mineral wool insulation materials whilst the excellent specic heat capacity of the batts ensures that woodFlex 040 batts not only insulate during the winter, but also prevent summer overheating (2.4 times better than a mineral wool of equivalent density). Application Suitable for floors, walls, and roof constructions
PRODUCT DATA ADVANTAGES

Composition & Manufacture Contains over 90% by-products No toxins or toxic emissions during manufacture Installation & Disposal Easy to handle, cut and install No risk of settlement over time Flexible in all directions No emissions or health risks Avoids the use of treated (toxic) timber Durable / Low maintenance Reusable / recyclable Performance Excellent thermal performance in Winter Excellent thermal performance in Summer Excellent acoustic performance High vapour permeability Hygroscopic (absorbs & releases moisture) Absorbs harmful VOCs and toxins Vermin and fungus resistant Electrically neutral Non-radioactive Protects the structure from spread of flame Free from toxins and allergens Composition Raw materials Binder Fire protecting agent Dimensions & Packaging Batt size Batt thickness Coverage per pack Coverage per pallet Technical data Density, Thermal conductivity, D Specific heat capacity, c Diffusion resistance, Acoustic dynamic rigidity s Tensile strength Tear strength Fire rating Standards BS-EN-13171-T3-T2.5-AF5 45 - 55 kg/m 0.038 W/m.K 2100 J/Kg.K 1 4 8 MN/ m 6 kN/m 3 kN/m Class E 1200 x 625 mm 50 / 80 / 100 / 140 / 200 mm 4.5 / 3.0 / 2.25 / 1.5 / 1.5 m 63 / 42 / 31.5 / 24 / 15 m Wood fibres Polyolefin fibres Ammonium polyphosphate
Uniclass
L68151:P53
CI/SfB
Rj1
(M2)
ThermoSafe 040
Wood-fibre insulation board with compressive strength suitable for below screed flooring applications GENERAL ThermoSafe 040 boards are rigid insulating building boards. They are manufactured from by-products of the sawmills within the Black Forest area of Germany. The softwood chippings are pulped, soaked in water, then mechanically pressed into boards, dried, and cut to shape. Boards thicker than 20mm are made up of 20mm thick laminations.
Application Floors (i.e below screed) Walls (both internally & externally) Roofs
ADVANTAGES
Composition & Manufacture Manufactured entirely from renewable resources Manufactured entirely from by-products No chemical additives No toxins or toxic emissions during manufacture CO2 zero-rated Timber fuelled embodied energy Actively recycled (i.e not theoretical) Installation & Disposal No known health risks for workforce or installers Easily cut to shape and worked No VOC emissions Absorbs harmful VOCs and toxins Durable / Low maintenance Reusable / Recyclable Compostable Performance High compressive strength Excellent thermal performance in Winter Excellent thermal performance in Summer Good acoustic performance Vapour permeable Hygroscopic (absorbs & releases moisture) Helps regulate indoor climate Vermin and fungus resistant Electrically neutral Non-radioactive Free from toxins and allergens Dimensionally stable (low thermal movement) Low toxic fumes if burn
PRODUCT DATA
Composition (% dry weight) Spruce / pine chippings Water Natural resin PVA adhesive Dimensions & Packaging Board size Board thickness Boards per pallet Coverage per pallet Weight per pallet Technical data Density, Thermal conductivity, R Thermal resistance, R Specic heat capacity, c Diffusion resistance, Bending strength Fire rating Durability Standards Manufactured to DIN 68755 Tested to DIN 18165 Part 1 160 kg/m 0.040 W/m.K 1.0 / 1.5 / 2.5 m.K/W 2500 J/Kg.K 5 0.2 N/mm Class B2 70+ years 1200 x 600 mm 40 / 60 / 100 mm 100 / 66 / 40 72.0 / 47.5 / 28.8 m 550 kg 98% 2% 1%
Below screed
Maximum installation thickness Screed (cement, anhydrite, asphalt etc) Chipboard / OSB ooring 25 mm / 22 mm ThermoSafe-TG 22 mm Dry Flooring Elements 30 mm Parquet timber ooring 14 mm 140 mm 140 mm 100 mm 60 mm 20 mm
1. Floor slab 2. DPM 3. Edge strip 4. ThermoSafe 5. DPM 6. Screed
STORAGE & HANDLING

Storage Store in dry conditions. Cutting Cut boards using a ne-toothed hand saw, Jig saw, or circular saw with integral dust extractor. Installation Protect boards from moisture in the substrate / screed. Avoid cross joints when laying. Stagger joints when installing more than one layer. Install edge strip to the full height of the proposed oor make up.
Below solid timber ooring
1. Floor slab 2. DPM 3. Edge strip 4. ThermoSafe 5. ThermoSafe-TG 6. Floor boards 7. Skirting
SUPPLY
Availability ThermoSafe, Multiplex and Standard-n wood-bre insulation boards, and pro clima DA building papers are available direct from Construction Resources. Packaging Boards are supplied individually or on pallets (see Dimensions).
External roof insulation
1. Rafters 2. Boarding 3. pro clima DA 4. ThermoSafe 5. Multiplex 6. C. Battens 7. Battens 8. Roof covering
SERVICES
Uniclass
L68151:P53
CI/SfB
Rj1
(M2)
ThermoWall 040 / 045

Wood-fibre external wall insulation boards for timber-frame and masonry substrates
GENERAL ThermoWall 040 and 045 boards are rigid insulation boards. They are manufactured from the by-products of sawmills in southern Germany. The softwood chippings are pulped and soaked in water, then mechanically pressed into boards, dried, and cut to shape. Boards thicker than 20mm are made up of 20mm thick laminations. Tongue and grooved ThermoWall boards can be applied directly onto timber frame without the requirement of a sheathing layer. ThermoWall boards are usually sold together with a mineral-based render system.
Application External walls (masonry & timber-frame)
PRODUCT DATA ADVANTAGES

Composition & Manufacture Manufactured entirely from renewable resources Manufactured entirely from by-products No chemical additives No toxins or toxic emissions during manufacture CO2 zero-rated Timber fuelled embodied energy Actively recycled (i.e. not theoretical) Installation & Disposal No known health risks for workforce or installers Easily cut to shape and worked No VOC emissions Durable / Low maintenance product Reusable / Recyclable Compostable Performance Excellent thermal performance in Winter Excellent thermal performance in Summer High compressive strength Vapour permeable Hygroscopic (absorbs & releases moisture) Vermin and fungus resistant Electrically neutral Non-radioactive Free from toxins and allergens Dimensionally stable (low thermal movement) Helps regulate indoor climate Low toxic fumes if burn Composition Raw materials Binder Dimensions (standard) Board size Board thickness Coverage per pallet spruce / pine chippings water natural tree resin
1190 x 590 mm 40 / 60 / 80 / 100 mm 70 / 46 / 35 / 28 m
Dimensions (tongue & groove) Board size 1300 x 500 mm Board thickness 40 / 60 / 80 mm Coverage per pallet 63.0 / 41.6 / 31.5 m Dimensions (large format) Board size 2800 x 1250 mm Board thickness 40 / 60 / 80 / 100 mm Coverage per pallet 88 / 58 / 45.5 / 35 m Technical data Density, Thermal conductivity, R Thermal resistance, R Diffusion resistance, Compressive strength, m: Water absorption Fire rating Durability
170 / 210 kg/m 0.040 / 0.045 W/m.K 0.5 - 2.5 m.K/W 5 40 / 110 kPa 1.0 kg/m Class B2 70+ years
Standards Certification Z-9.1 - 526 (DIBt) DIN 68775-1
onto timber-frame or XLSolid
System components
1. Fixings 2. ThemoWall 3. Undercoat 4. Mesh 5. Primer 6. Finish coat 7. Paint finish
onto brickwork or ThermoCellit
1. Fixings 2. ThemoWall 3. Undercoat 4. Mesh 5. Primer 6. Finish coat 7. Paint finish
1. Thermowall 2. Undercoat 3. Mesh 4. Primer 5. Finish coat 6. Paint finish

Minimum xings Wood staples (surface / edge) Wood screws (surface / edge) Masonry dowels (surface / edge) 8m 9 / 20 6/6 6/6 8-20 m 12 / 30 6 / 10 6 / 10
STORAGE & HANDLING FIXING

onto timber substrate (xing points) Storage Store in dry conditions. Protect from rising damp. Cutting Cut boards using a ne-toothed hand saw, Jig saw, or circular saw with integral dust extractor.
SUPPLY
Availability ThermoWall wood-bre insulation boards are available direct from Construction Resources or through insulation distributors. onto masonry substrate (adhesive) Packaging Boards are supplied on pallets (see Dimensions).
SERVICES
Uniclass
L68151:P53
CI/SfB
Rj1
(M2)
UltraTherm 045
High performance sarking boards for walls and roofs
GENERAL UltraTherm boards are tongue and grooved rigid insulation boards that are ideally suited for the thermal upgrading of existing roof constructions. They are also suitable for externally insulating timber framed or green oak framed buildings. UltraTherm boards will protect a building envelope from wind and rain whilst still enabling moisture transfer through the construction. A factory applied hydrophobic coating also enables them to be used as a temporary wall/roof covering for up to one month. UltraTherm boards are fully biodegradable.
Applications Additional insulation layer for existing buildings Insulating sarking board for roof constructions Insulating sheathing board for timber-frame
ADVANTAGES
Composition & Manufacture Manufactured from renewable resources Manufactured from by-products Bitumen-free CO2 zero-rated Timber fuelled embodied energy Actively recycled Installation & Disposal No known health risks for installers Easily cut to shape with handsaw Durable / Low maintenance Reusable / Recyclable Compostable Performance Wind and rainproof from 20 degree pitch upwards Acts as temporary roof covering (max. 4 weeks) Eliminates thermal cold bridging through timbers Vapour permeable Enhances thermal performance in Winter Enhances thermal performance in Summer Good acoustic performance Hygroscopic (absorbs & releases moisture) Vermin and fungus resistant Electrically neutral Non-radioactive Free from toxins and allergens Dimensionally stable (low thermal movement) Helps regulate indoor climate Low toxic fumes if burn
PRODUCT DATA
Composition Raw materials Hydrating agent Fire protecting agent Hydrophobic coating Dimensions Board thickness Board size Edge type Coverage per board Weight per board Boards per pallet Coverage per pallet Weight per pallet Technical data Density, Thermal conductivity, R Thermal resistance, R Diffusion resistance, Bending strength, Water absorption Fire rating spruce / pine chippings natural tree resin none tree resin / wax emulsion
50 / 60 / 80 mm 1780 x 500 mm tongue and groove 0.84 m 10.3 / 12.3 kg 40 / 34 / 26 33.6 / 28.5 / 21.8 m 430 kg
230 kg/m 0.045 W/m.K 1.11 / 1.33 / 1.78 m.K/W 5 1.5 N/mm 1.0 kg/m Class B2
Standards DIN 68775-1- WF-P-Wh-045-H10-B2 Certified by Institute of German Master Roofers
on roofs (no breather membrane required)
Limitations of use Suitable for 20 roof pitches and above Suitable for rafter / support centres up to 1000mm Racking strength UltraTherm 045 boards do not provide racking strength. Racking strength (if required) can be achieved with metal strappings or by using a suitable internal lining board. Please consult your structural engineer. Fixing The screws are installed towards the eaves at an angle of 67 to the roof slope. Load (kN/) 0.75 1.00 175 170 Roof pitch [] / Screw spacing [cm] 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 160 140 138 121 130 115 125 113 123 113 127 115 128 117 128 121
on walls (no breather membrane required)
STORAGE & HANDLING

Storage Store and install boards in dry conditions. Protect edges of boards from damage. Cutting Cut boards using a ne-toothed hand held circular saw with integral dust extractor.
SUPPLY
Availability UltraTherm wood-bre insulation boards are available in the UK through Construction Resources. Associated products UltraTherm Primer & Tape (taping of joints) UltraTherm Screws
INSTALLATION NOTES
Fully engage board joints (tongue and groove) Space between rafters can walked on with caution Immediately fix in place with counter battens Avoid cross joints Lay boards perpendicular to rafters Offset vertical joints at least one rafter width Butt joints must be primed and taped Install Boards with rising tongue Use minimum 40 x 80mm Counter battens Mechanically fix with 8 x 180mm Screws (see table) See also Installation Guidelines
SERVICES
Uniclass
L68152:P62
CI/SfB
Tj1
(M2)
VITAL 040
Cellulose wool insulation batt ideally suited for timber-frame construction
GENERAL VITAL 040 batts are semi-rigid insulation batts made from oxygen-bleached cellulose and viscose fibres, food grade cellulose based binder, and a pH neutral boron liquid that provides permanent protection against rot and fire. They are manufactured in Finland in a patented manufacturing process which produces 40% more energy than it consumes. VITAL 040 is able to absorb over 20% moisture without losing significantly on thermal performance (7 times more moisture than a mineral wool product of equivalent density). In addition, its excellent specific heat capacity ensures that VITAL 040 not only insulates during the winter, but also prevents summer overheating (2.4 times better than a mineral wool of equivalent density). VITAL 040 is a hygroscopic material. It is therefore able to bind, transfer and release humidity and so regulate the indoor climate. Its use in timber frames constructions will also protect the timbers from moisture, fire, and biological (mould, fungi, bacteria, insects) damage. Structural timbers without preservative treatment Applications can therefore be used. At the end of its useful life VITAL 040 insulation can be recycled or disposed of as compost. ADVANTAGES
Composition & Manufacture Completely natural and ecological By-products recycled into process Installation & Disposal A pleasure to handle, cut and install No release of harmful emissions Avoids the use of treated (toxic) timber Durable / Low maintenance Reusable / recyclable / compostable Performance Excellent thermal performance in Winter Excellent thermal performance in Summer Excellent acoustic dampening properties High vapour permeability Hygroscopic (absorbs & releases moisture) Absorbs harmful VOCs and toxins Vermin and fungus resistant Electrically neutral / does not corrode metals Prevents the growth of mould on structure Protects structure from spread of flame Free from toxins and allergens
Suitable for floors, walls and roof constructions Pre-fabrication or in-situ New and renovation work
PRODUCT DATA
Composition Raw materials Binder Fire protecting agent Dimensions Batt size Batt thickness Coverage per pack Coverage per pallet Technical data Density, Thermal conductivity, 10 Thermal conductivity, n Specic heat capacity, c Diffusion resistance, Air permeability Fire rating Embodied energy PEInr Global Warming GWD100 Cellulose / Viscose bres CMC adhesive Boron mineral solution
870 x 565 mm 50 / 100 / 150 mm 5.90 / 2.95 / 1.97 m 94.4 / 47.1 / 31.5 m
20 - 60 kg/m 0.034 W/ m.K 0.037 W/m.K 2000 J/Kg.K 1 45 x 10-6 m/m.s.Pa Class B1 / B2 MJ / kg kg CO2 equiv
Standards Certification Z-23.11-1266 (DIBt)

Uniclass
L68156:P6211
CI/SfB
Cj1
(M2)
Warmcel 100
Recycled cellulose loft insulation suitable for DIY installation
GENERAL Warmcel 100 is a cellulose fibre loft insulation manufactured from 100% recycled waste newspaper. Developed for the DIY loft insulation market, Warmcel 100 is supplied in convenient 8 kg bags and can be easily poured between the joists to provide full insulation, or used to top up existing insulation. Warmcel combines high levels of thermal performance with excellent environmental credentials, and has been used by national housebuilders, local authorities and housing associations over the last 20 years. ADVANTAGES
Manufactured from 100% waste newspapers, Warmcel has extremely low embodied energy. Non-toxic and non-irritant. No special clothing is required for installation, although a dust mask is recommended. When Warmcel is removed from a building it can be recycled or disposed of safely without creating toxic waste or biodegradeability problems. Resistant to fire through the addition of simple inorganic salts. Warmcel meets the fire protection standards required for timber-frame construction and conventional lofts. Fills all gaps and corners to prevent heat loss. Resistant to biological and fungal attack, treated against insects and unattractive to vermin. Harmless to building components such as copper pipes, electric cabling and metal nail-plate fasteners.
PRODUCT DATA
When used in horizontal loft spaces: Thermal conductivity, Maximum percentage settlement Average density installed 0.035 W/mK at settled density 5.3% 35 kg/m
Packaging Packaged in 8 kg bags, each bag contains 0.25 m 4 bags will cover approximately 6.6 m to a depth of 150mm
Please note: Warmcel 100 is only suitable for horizontal applications (floors, lofts). For all other applications, please speak to a product specialist for advice on suitable options. Recessed light fittings must be isolated from insulation materials with a fire protection cover.
Uniclass
L32119
CI/SfB
Fg1
Claytec light unfired clay bricks

Lightweight unfired clay bricks (2DF)
INTRODUCTION Claytec clay bricks are unfired hand pressed earth bricks, made from a mixture of clay, sand and straw, that can be used for non-loadbearing walls. They have good acoustic properties and can help regulate temperature and humidity, making them ideal for breathing constructions. Typically a clay brick wall is used as a partition wall and is built using clay mortar before being covered with a clay or lime plaster. ADVANTAGES
Clay products are ideal for historic building refurbishment and high comfort modern buildings Clay surfaces absorb and diffuse water vapour Clay absorbs odours Clay surfaces are cool in summer, warm in winter Clay is good at reducing noise levels Low embodied energy
PRODUCT DATA
Claytec light unred clay bricks Height 113 mm Length 240 mm Width 115 mm Density 700 kg/m Thermal conductivity 0.21 W/mK Number of bricks / m 33 bricks/m Packaged 350 bricks / 764 kg per pallet Light Clay Mortar 1,200kg bag (1m size)
GENERAL
Clay is one of the earliest used basic building materials but is now recognised as being a thoroughly modern and convenient building material with outstanding natural properties. The material is ideally suited for high-comfort, low energy buildings. Clays natural breathing property, absorbing and diffusing water vapour and heat, helps offset swings in humidity and temperature. Clay also absorbs odours and is an effective sound insulator. Clay bricks are most often used in internal partition wall construction and cannot be used in loadbearing construction, unless the weight is carried by a timber or steel frame. The bricks are usually plastered with a coat of clay or lime plaster. This product is particularly appropriate in restoration and refurbishment of historic buildings where new materials are required to match existing natural materials. Clay bricks also offer the long term benet in that they can be recycled. Claytec lightweight unred clay bricks are ideal for partitions where thermal insulation is required. Claytec compressed bricks are better used where thermal mass is needed. Claytec products, which are manufactured in Germany, also include clay board, plasters and mortars, and embody experience gained from over 15 years of working with clay on a commercial scale. They are high quality products widely used all over the continent. For bricklaying, light clay mortar is used, which is a mixture of clay and sand. For plaster, Claytec clay plasters are recommended, with either a nish coat of clay plaster and natural paint or Tierrano through colour nish.
Sufcient for 28m of clay brick wall construction
SUPPLY
Availability Claytec light unred clay bricks, light clay mortar, compressed bricks, boards and plasters, and Tierrano clay nish are available direct from Construction Resources.
SERVICES
Uniclass
L32119
CI/SfB
Fg1
Claytec compressed unfired clay bricks

Claytec NF compressed clay brick
INTRODUCTION Claytec compressed unfired clay bricks are earth bricks that can be used for non-loadbearing walls or infill for timber frame constructions. They have a high density which gives them good acoustic properties and a high thermal mass. Clay bricks also help regulate temperature and humidity, making them ideal for breathing constructions. ADVANTAGES
The density of Claytec compressed clay bricks is ideal for thermal mass and sound insulation Ideally suited for high comfort modern buildings Clay surfaces absorb and diffuse water vapour Clay absorbs odours Clay surfaces are cool in summer, warm in winter Clay products are ideal for historic building refurbishment as well as new build
PRODUCT DATA
Claytec compressed unred clay bricks Height 71mm Length 240mm Width 115mm
GENERAL
These compressed clay bricks are more dense than the Claytec light clay bricks (2DF) bricks, and therefore provide higher thermal mass, as well as good sound insulation. They can be dry stacked within a timber framework or wet laid to form non loadbearing brickwork which can be plastered with a clay plaster or left as fairfaced brickwork. External walls must be rendered. For non loadbearing brickwork light clay mortar is used, which is a mixture of clay and sand. Claytec products, which are manufactured in Germany, also include plasters, clay boards and mortars, and embody experience gained from over 15 years of working with clay on a commercial scale. They are high quality products widely used all over the continent.
Allow for 5% dimensional variation on height, length and width

Density Thermal conductivity Number of bricks / m Packaged Light Clay Mortar 1,200kg bag (1m size) 1500/m 0.95 W/mK 50 bricks/m 416 bricks / pallet
Sufcient for 28m of clay brick wall construction
SERVICES
SUPPLY
Availability Claytec compressed unred clay bricks, light clay mortar, light clay bricks, boards and plasters are available direct from Construction Resources.
Uniclass
L3224
CI/SfB
Fg2
ThermoCellit blocks
Masonry clay honeycomb insulating blocks
INTRODUCTION ThermoCellit blocks are made from fired clay and have a honeycomb cross-section. An external loadbearing wall can be very rapidly built with a single skin construction that will replace a conventional cavity wall construction - combining the structure, external envelope, moisture protection and insulation in one. All that is needed is for the internal surface to be plastered and the external surface to be given a rendered finish. ADVANTAGES
Easy to plan wall layout Special shapes are available for corners, windows and door openings Easy to use Blocks can be cut No mortar is needed in the vertical joints due to a tongue and grooved edge, reducing mortar use by up to 40%. Very little thermal movement results in less cracking and better building resale values Surface fixings compare favourably with conventional masonry construction The blocks are very strong and have a high impact resistance
The large block size, which allows rapid construction coupled with excellent thermal properties, has ensured the popularity of this type of block on the continent for many years
PRODUCT DATA
ThermoCellit block Height Length Thickness Weight Vapour diffusion resistance, U-value with external render and internal plaster Crushing strength of Thermocellit wall Sound reduction (with render + plaster nishes) Cellit block Height Length Thickness Weight Crushing strength of Cellit wall Sound reduction (plaster both sides) Mortar 30 kg bag (mixed with 10 litres water makes 30 litres wet mortar). Sufficient for 1.00 m of 300 mm wall and 0.80 m of 365 mm wall at 8-12 mm mortar joint thickness.
GENERAL
The large block size, coupled with the fact that cavity wall construction is no longer required to satisfy the Building Regulations, means that buildings can be much more rapidly built. This type of monolithic masonry wall construction has been widely used on the continent for many years. The blocks are laid with a horizontal mortar joint 8-12mm thick using a special light weight mortar, available from Construction Resources. Vertical joints are tongue and grooved and need no mortar. The ThermoCellit range includes special blocks for windows and corners, and lintels. Internal walls can be built with Cellit blocks. Please speak to a product specialist prior to selection of these products.
240 mm 260 mm
300 / 365 mm 162 / 197 kg/m respectively 4 0.36/0.30 W/mK respectively 4 N/mm 48 / 51 dB respectively
240 mm 400 mm 100 / 125 / 150 mm 74 / 90 / 108 kg/m 4 N/mm 47 dB (125 block)
Uniclass
L361
CI/SfB
(2-)
XLSolid
Cross-laminated structural timber panels from KLH
for rapid construction of houses, schools, offices, sports halls, factories, warehouses, extensions
Fully load-bearing, completely stable From 60mm to 600mm thick for walls, floors, roofs Up to 16.5m long, up to 2.95m high Door/window/stair openings precisely pre-cut in factory High-precision joints for simple bolting together Short, dependable building programme Fast, simple on-site erection Little opportunity for on-site defects Dry shell immediately available for follow-on works Excellent thermal insulation Excellent sound insulation Excellent fire performance better than steel or concrete Airtight but fully breathing Full European testing & certification Precision manufactured using Austrian softwood Formaldehyde-free polyurethane glue Supplied by truck from factory direct to site
All the performance and environmental advantages of solid timber construction with full design freedom
Uniclass
L6635
CI/SfB
Ln6
pro clima DB+ / DA / RB building papers

High performance airtight building papers and airtight vapour control layers for internal use
GENERAL Airtightness is essential in order to prevent unnecessary heat loss through the building fabric. Any shortcomings in airtightness will increase heating costs, and may cause interstitial condensation. Water vapour permeability is essential in order to reduce the risk of interstitial condensation within the building fabric. Vapour permeability also prevents the build-up of toxic emissions within a building, particularly important in buildings with good airtightness.
pro clima DB+

Air leakage barrier and vapour control layer for internal use (universal application)
pro clima DB+ SPECIAL

Air leakage barrier and vapour control layer for internal use (universal application)
ADVANTAGES
Active membrane (variable water vapour diffusion) Reinforced for extra strength Minimum 50% recycled content
ADVANTAGES
Active membrane (variable water vapour diffusion) Reinforced for extra strength Minimum 50% recycled content
PRODUCT DATA
Composition (2-ply) Cellulose (50% recycled) Glassbre reinforcement 185 g/m 0.23 mm 10,000 2.3 m (variable) Class B2 130 N / 89 N 2.3 % / 3.2 % Blue 1.05 / 1.05 / 1.35 m 50 / 100 / 100 m 10 / 20 / 25 kg 47.25 / 94.5 / 121.5 m
PRODUCT DATA
Composition (2-ply) Cellulose (50% recycled) Glassbre reinforcement 185 g/m 0.25 mm 40,000 10 m (varitable) Class B2 130 N / 89 N 2.3 % / 3.2 % Blue 1.05 m 100 m 25 kg 94.5 m
Surface weight Thickness Vapour resistance factor Sd-Value Fire rating Breaking strength (MD/XD) Breaking elongation (MD/XD) Colour Roll width Roll length Roll weight Coverage per roll
Surface weight Thickness Vapour resistance factor Sd-Value Fire rating Breaking strength (MD/XD) Breaking elongation (MD/XD) Colour Roll width Roll length Roll weight Coverage per roll
pro clima DA
Air leakage barrier and vapour control layer for use externally behind insulation layer
pro clima RB
Vapour open air and aggregate leakage barrier for internal use (universal application)
ADVANTAGES
Vapour open, Sd = 2.3 m For use on all substrates Hydorophobic and extremely waterproof
ADVANTAGES
Extremely diffusion open, Sd = 0.03 m Suitable as underlay for loose fill materials Suitable as wind barrier in loft spaces
PRODUCT DATA
Composition (2-ply) Surface weight Thickness Vapour resistance factor Sd-Value Water resistance Fire rating Breaking strength (MD/XD) Breaking elongation (MD/XD) Colour Roll width Roll length Roll weight Coverage per roll
PRODUCT DATA
PP Microbre eece
130 g/m 0.45 mm 5,000 2.3 m water column > 2.5 m Class B2 280 N / 190 N 35% / 45% Green 1.60 m 100 m 25 kg 94.5 m Composition (3-ply) Surface weight Thickness Vapour resistance factor Sd-Value
PP Microbre eece
45 g/m 0.30 mm 100 0.03 m
Fire rating Breaking strength (MD/XD) Breaking elongation (MD/XD) Colour Roll width Roll length Roll weight Coverage per roll
Class B2 16 N / 18 N 86% / 87% Black 0.75 / 1.5 m 100 / 50 m 4.5 kg 75 m
SUPPLY
Availability pro clima building membranes can be ordered directly in the UK exclusively from Construction Resources. Packaging Rolls are supplied individually or on pallets.
SERVICES
Uniclass
L6635
CI/SfB
Ln6
pro clima SOLITEX membranes

High performance wind and water-tight breather membranes for external use
GENERAL Wind-tightness is essential in order to prevent unnecessary cooling down of the insulation layer resulting in a reduction in effective U-value of the construction. Water-tightness is essential in order to prevent rain or condensation from entering into the insulation layer resulting in a reduction in effective U-value of the construction. Water vapour permeability is essential in order to prevent the build-up of interstitial condensation within warm constructions. i.e. constructions in which the insulation is kept warm by a membrane.
SOLITEX WA
Wall lining membrane for external use
SOLITEX UD
Wall lining membrane for external use
ADVANTAGES
Black colour ideal for open jointed cladding Highly thermo-stable Water-tightness unaffected by wood preservatives High wind-tightness
ADVANTAGES
Ideal for use directly onto insulation or sheathing Highly thermo-stable Water-tightness unaffected by wood preservatives Rain-proof (water column > 2.5 m)
PRODUCT DATA
Composition (1-ply) PP Microbre eece
PRODUCT DATA
Composition (3-ply) PP Microbre eece Special membrane 140 g/m < 0.10 m water column > 2.5 m Class B2 2 months -40 to +100 C > 150 N/5m > 140 N Blue 1.5 m x 50 m rolls 75 m
Surface weight Sd-Value Water resistance Fire rating UV Stability / exposure Temperature resistance Tensile strength(s) Nail tear resistance(s) Colour Packaging Roll area
100 g/m < 0.05 m water column > 2.5 m Class B2 2 months -40 to +100 C > 140 N/5m > 120 N Black 1.5 m x 50 m rolls 75 m
SOLITEX PLUS
Roof lining / sarking membrane for external use
SOLITEX ULTRA
Roof sarking membrane for external use
ADVANTAGES
Reinforced for additional strength (> 300 N) Highly thermo-stable Water-tightness unaffected by wood preservatives Rain-proof (water column > 2.5 m)
ADVANTAGES
Suitable as lining for blown insulation (> 410 N) Highly thermo-stable Water-tightness unaffected by wood preservatives Rain-proof (water column > 2.5 m)
PRODUCT DATA
PRODUCT DATA
SUPPLY
Availability Pro clima building membranes can be ordered directly in the UK exclusively from Construction Resources. Packaging Rolls are supplied individually or on pallets.
SERVICES
Uniclass
L6612:P332
CI/SfB
Rg1
Clay board
Building boards bringing the advantages of clay to dry wall construction
INTRODUCTION Clay board is a practical alternative to gypsum plasterboard that combines all the advantages of drywall construction for internal walls and ceilings and additionally gives the opportunity to introduce clay, with all its benefits, into the living environment.
ADVANTAGES
Clay boards are 100% natural Once coated with a clay skim finish the surface can take picture hooks, wallpaper and paints Clay surfaces absorb and diffuse water vapour Clay absorbs odours Clay surfaces are cool in summer, warm in winter Clay products are not only good for new buildings but are ideal for historic building refurbishment Clay is exceptionally good at reducing noise levels
PRODUCT DATA
Length Thickness Width Covering area Inammability Density Weight Thermal conductivity Vapour diffusion resistance 1500 mm 25 mm 625 mm 0.94 m/board conforms to DIN 4102 building material class B1 700 kg/m 12.5 kg/m / 11.71 kg/board 0.14 W/mK = 10
GENERAL
Clay is one of the earliest used basic building materials and now it is available in board form - making it a thoroughly modern and convenient building material with outstanding natural properties. It is especially suitable for high comfort, low energy buildings. Claytec clay board, which is manufactured in Germany, is a combination of clay, reed and hessian. Clay boards are heavier and thicker than gypsum plasterboards and have outstanding thermal and vapour diffusion properties. The boards can regulate temperature, are able to absorb moisture, and at other times, gently give it off again. Clay also absorbs odours and is an effective sound insulator. Claytec nishing plaster or Tierrano are recommended for giving the clay board a skim coat nish. Claytec products, which include plasters, unred clay bricks and mortars, embody experience gained from over 15 years of working with clay on a commercial scale. They are high quality products widely used all over the continent, and Construction Resources is proud to be introducing them into the UK.
Claytec clayboard is also available in 16 mm thick boards 625 x 625 mm for patching and repairing existing walls. Clay boards can be cut with a jigsaw, using a metal blade. They can be xed with 5mm standard countersunk screws. Boards may be given a clay skim nish or a skim coating of Tierrano.
SERVICES
Uniclass
L5222:P53
CI/SfB
Rj1
(M2)
MultiPlex-Top
Bitumen-free sarking boards for walls and roofs
GENERAL MultiPlex-Top boards are 22mm thick tongue and grooved rigid insulation boards. They can be used externally in place of a breather membrane - not only do they protect the building envelope from wind and rain but they also provide an additional layer of insulation which prevents cold-bridging across the timbers. In addition, a factory applied hydrophobic coating enables them to be used as a temporary wall/roof covering for up to one month. MultiPlex boards are fully biodegradable.
Applications Insulating breather membrane for roofs and walls Insulating internal lining board (can be plastered)
ADVANTAGES
Composition & Manufacture Manufactured from renewable resources Manufactured from by-products Bitumen-free CO2 zero-rated Timber fuelled embodied energy Actively recycled Installation & Disposal No known health risks for installers Easily cut to shape with handsaw Durable / Low maintenance Reusable / Recyclable Compostable Performance Wind and rainproof from 20 degree pitch upwards Acts as temporary roof covering (max. 4 weeks) Eliminates thermal cold bridging through timbers Vapour permeable (SD -Value = 0.11 m) Enhances thermal performance in Winter Enhances thermal performance in Summer Good acoustic performance Hygroscopic (absorbs & releases moisture) Vermin and fungus resistant Electrically neutral Non-radioactive Free from toxins and allergens Dimensionally stable (low thermal movement) Helps regulate indoor climate Low toxic fumes if burn
PRODUCT DATA
Composition Raw material Hydrating agent Fire protecting agent Hydrophobic coating Dimensions and packaging Board thickness Board size Coverage per board Weight per board Boards per pallet Coverage per pallet Weight per pallet Technical data Density, Thermal conductivity, R Thermal resistance, R Diffusion resistance, Compressive strength, m spruce / pine chippings natural tree resin none tree resin / wax emulsion
22 mm 2500 x 750mm 1.81 m 10.7 kg 45 81.4 m 500 kg
260 kg/m
0.050 W/m.K
0.44 / 0.72 m.K/W

5
Bending strength, Water absorption

Fire rating
150 kN/m 1.5 N/mm 1.0 kg/m

Class B2
Standards DIN 68775-1- WF-P-Wh-050-H10-B2 Certified by Institute of German Master Roofers
roof sarking on timber rafters (warm roof)
Performance Suitable for 200 roof pitches and above. Suitable for rafter / support centres up to 850mm. Racking strength MultiPlex boards do not provide racking strength. Racking strength, if required, can be achieved with metal strappings or by using a suitable internal lining board. Please consult your structural engineer.
1. Rafters 2. MultiPlex 3. Counterbattens 4. Battens 5. Roof cladding 6. Insulation 7. pro clima DB+
STORAGE & HANDLING

roof sarking on external roof Insulation Storage MultiPlex boards must be protected from rain and rising damp at all times prior to installation. Protect edges of boards from being damaged. Cutting Cut boards using a ne-toothed circular saw with guide and integral dust extractor.
1. Rafters 2. Boarding 3. pro clima DA 4. ThermoSafe 5. MultiPlex 6. C. Battens 7. Battens 8. Roof covering
INSTALLATION
External applications Install boards with writing facing outwards and with rising tongue. Fully engage board joints (tongue and groove). Butt joints should be primed and taped. Boards are generally xed with clout nails at 330mm centres or less. It is recommended that boards are xed by nailing through the counter batten, thereby avoiding any risk of nail or screw heads penetrating the watertight layer. See also Installation Guidelines. Associated products pro clima BUDAX Tapes (taping of joints)
external sheathing on timber-frame or Steko
1. Studwork 2. Internal lining 3. pro clima DB+ 4. Insulation1 5. MultiPlex 6. External cladding
SUPPLY
internal lining on brickwork or ThermoCellit Availability MultiPlex wood-bre insulation boards, ThermoSafe 040, Flex 040, Vital 040 and pro clima products are available in the UK through Construction Resources.
1. Existing wall 2. Battens 3. Insulation1 4. pro clima DB+ 5. MultiPlex 6. Primer 7. Wall finish
SERVICES
Sales and Technical Please contact Construction Resources for further technical information and/or cost quotations.
ThermoSafe 040 / Flex 040 / Vital 040
Uniclass
L6612:P62
CI/SfB
Rj3
Claytec reed mats and reed boards

A base for plastering made of reeds
Claytec reed mats

GENERAL
Claytec reed mats are used as a base for plastering, particularly for lime, gypsum or clay plaster. The reed mats can be used in building refurbishment and restoration as well as new build, for example, in timber frame construction. They are an environmentally friendly material from a renewable source. Claytec reed mats can easily be cut using secateurs. The reeds are bound together with zinc coated wire. The mats can be held in place using dabs of plaster without further fastening, before the main application of plaster. Laid crosswise the matting can be used to provide a suitable level surface.
APPLICATIONS
The mats and boards are suitable for interior use for ceilings, walls and roofs. They can be rendered using either clay, lime or gypsum plasters.
Claytec reed mat
PRODUCT DATA
Length Width Mat thickness Packaging 10m 2m (reed length) 8mm Rolls
Claytec reed boards

GENERAL
Claytec reed boards provide a rigid backing for rendering either ceilings, walls or roofs. They can also be used internally in timber frame construction. Available in 20mm and 50mm thicknesses, the 20mm Claytec reed board can also be used as a curved rendering base. The Claytec reed boards are nailed to the base construction with reed board pegs, using screws or are pressed into freshly applied plaster. They provide a base for rendering either plaster ceilings, walls or roofs. The boards are easily cut with a metal blade jigsaw. A sidecutter can be used to cut through the wires which bind the reeds together.
Claytec reed board with clay plaster finish
PRODUCT DATA
Length Board thickness Width Density Weight Thermal conductivity Weight per board Packaging 2m 50mm (20mm by special order) 1m (1250/1500/ 2000mm by special order) 190 kg/m 20mm board: 4.5kg/m 50mm board: 10.5kg/m 0.056W/mK 20mm board: 9 kg/ board 50mm board: 21kg/ board Boards
APPLICATIONS
For timber frame construction For building refurbishment and restoration as well as new build
Uniclass
L75623:JT31
CI/SfB
(56.4)
(M35)
Variotherm radiant heating systems - overview

Radiant wall and floor heating
INTRODUCTION A decision about a heating system is a decision for many years, sometimes for a lifetime. Consequently the technical functions and safety aspects of a heating system are important criteria when it comes to making the right choice. Variotherm has been manufacturing and distributing ecological heating systems for over 20 years now - systems which impress with their advanced technology and functionality. ADVANTAGES
Systems are designed as surface heatings and low temperature systems and are therefore ecologically and economically very efficient and practical Systems are variable and can be fitted individually to any building situation Systems provide large area radiant heat and comfortable warmth in heated rooms Can be combined with other systems - eg those which are operated by calorific value, condensing boilers, heat pumps and solar heating Proven quality in thousands of homes, buildings and production sites 10-years warranty with warranty certificate
GENERAL
More and more architects and property owners are no longer satised with any old solution for new housing and industrial construction projects. What they are looking for is individuality, originality, functionality, economy and ecology. With Variotherm heating systems you can create economical, ecological and healthy heating for your living environment. As Variotherm heating systems are highly adaptable and suitable for individual applications, they meet all the requirements of modern architectural planning. Designer warmth in the form of heated walls, focussed warmth in your favourite corner and tiled stoves are real attractions in every at. Our wall heating, baseboard heating and ducted oor heating are equally pretty: pretty inconspicuous. Because in contrast to conventional radiators you hardly notice these heating systems in your living space. Variotherm heating systems do not raise dust like conventional radiators, but generate biologically healthy, horizontally radiated warmth. This warmth is perceived by the body just as pleasantly as the warmth of the sun.
SYSTEMS
for dry wall construction The ideal solution for wood frame constructions, prefabricated homes and attic expansions. Rapidly installed it can be used flexibly and initial and heating costs will not burden your wallet. Variotherm Modular Wall Heating is an absolute flexible system. Only four Modular Panels fulfil almost any building needs. Assembly is quick and easy leaving no big mess. Variotherm Modular Wall Heating combines heating and wall in one and offers ready-touse panels.
Variotherm Modular Wall Heating
for plastered construction work EasyFlex is a high performance wall heating solution for at or curved surface mounting and close pipe spacing (only 77 mm). This means every wall is heated very fast and efciently. EasyFlex is also extremely thin, with a structural height of only 17mm. It is an extremely exible system which offers creative design freedom.
Variotherm EasyFlex Wall Heating
Newly constructed or older buildings it doesnt matter. Variotherm Floor Heating systems can be used anywhere, are installed rapidly and provide superior comfort in living rooms, sanitary and bath rooms, hallways and reception areas. There are three complete systems to suit your specific needs: VarioFix and VarioNop for cast plaster floors and VarioComp for dry floor construction and renovation.
Variotherm Floor Heating
COMFORT
Comfort is not just derived from having the right kind of air temperature in a room. The temperature of all the surfaces which encompass the room is just as important. The physiologically perceived temperature approximately corresponds to the arithmetical mean of the two.
perceived temperature = air temperature + 2 mean surface temperature Cellar 18C Living area 20C Exterior -8C 14C 10C 19C 20C Hall 18C
18C
mean surface temperature C
People feel comfortable when the basic equation of thermal comfort is met: heat generation = heat emission The important factor is that the heat which is emitted by the human body can radiate as uniformly as possible in all directions. If too much heat is withdrawn on one side (cold spots), we perceive this as unpleasant.
30 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 uncomfortable 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 comfortable just about comfortable
Diagram 1
The lower the air temperature in the room (vertical values) is, the warmer the encompassing surfaces (walls, floor, ceiling, together with window and door surfaces) have to be in order to create a cosy atmosphere.
air speed in m/s
room temperature C
Diagram 1
0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 comfortable
The unfavourable influence of the cold exterior walls and windows (temperature exchange with the body) is for the most part neutralised by locating panel heating in outward facing walls, in particular under windows. The room temperature can be set lower than is the case with convection heating, because the radiated warmth raises the temperature perceived by the occupant of the room, which means that the feeling of comfort is not affected.
Diagram 2
12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28
Where there are drafts, both heating costs and discomfort increase. The vertical axis shows the air speed (m/s), while the horizontal axis indicates the room air temperature (C).
room temperature C
Diagram 2
Diagram 3
Radiation
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Electric fire heaters Ceiling heating Overhead radiant heating Wall heating baseboards Floor heating Radiators Convector, Hot air heating
100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%
humidity in %
For a pleasant ambient climate the humidity (vertical axis, indicated in %) must be in the median area. The air temperature also influences our perception of moisture. Room heating systems provide warmth in two basic ways: By convection and by radiation. The way in which the warmth is transmitted depends very much on the room heating system.
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 just about comfortable uncomfortable 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 comfortable
Most comfortable zone
room temperature C
Diagram 3
Convection
Uniclass
L75623:JT31
CI/SfB
(56.4)
(M35)
Variotherm Modular Wall Heating

Radiant wall heating for for dry wall construction
INTRODUCTION Variotherm Modular Wall Heating combines heating and wall in one. The complete, ready to use modules are ideally suited for dry wall construction. They can be used according to your individual needs as panel dimensions may be adjusted flexibly. Fast and simple installation leaving no mess is guaranteed. Operating with low temperature the Variotherm Modular Wall Heating system is very economical. Close contact of the Variomodular Pipe and the gypsum fibre panel guarantee fast heating and greatest possible efficiency. Variotherm Moduar Wall Heating is the perfect solution for wood frame construction, prefabricated homes and attic expansions combining heating and finished wall in one. ADVANTAGES
Ideally suited for wood frame constructions, prefabricated homes und attic expansions Large-area low temperature system provides excellent energy saving Heating and wall in one piece - ready to use panels This panel system guarantees absolute flexibility. Four Modular Panels fulfill almost any building requirements Original FERMACELL gypsum fibre panels (certified by the Austrian Institute for Healthy and Ecological Building) Quick heating of gypsum fibre panels due to close connection to the Variomodular Pipe Fast and simple installation leaving no big mess Unique on the market: The Variomodular Pipe was specifically designed for dry wall heatings Ideal for attics: In summer cold water circulation converts the wall heating into wall cooling Variomodular Pipes can easily be identified with Variotherm pipe locator. (Hanging of pictures etc.) Technically sound system relying upon more than 25 years of experience in the field of building ecological and economical heating systems 10 year-warranty with warranty certificate
GENERAL
Variotherm wall heating can be found in blocks of ats, family homes, nurseries, schools, hotels, ofces and production facilities - in fact everywhere, where people wish to enjoy the organically healthy radiant heating which these systems produce. How you shape the wall is up to you. From the invisibly integrated wall heating to decorative ledges and cornices, lots of architectural solutions are possible. Variotherm Wall Heating increases the human comfort level considerably. They produce longwaved horizontal infrared radiant heat which provides ultimate comfort, just like warmth from the Sun, which is also radiant heat. Unlike heat from conventional heating systems radiant heat does not travel upwards and dust circulation is avoided. Variotherm Wall Heating is thus ideal for your comfort and provides a healthy room climate. As a large-surface low temperature system Variotherm wall heating uses the ability of walls to store heat, which provides great energy savings and can be ideally combined with all alternative energy systems such as heat pumps, solar installations
COOLING
With Variotherm wall heating you can also create a super ambient climate in summer. How? Simply by letting cold water circulate through your wall heating system. Immediately your wall heating turns into organically healthy wall cooling. Without all the troublesome dust and air which are raised by conventional airconditioning systems. With Variotherm wall cooling you can enjoy a feeling of well-being in summer, which you will otherwise only experience in the natural, cool shade of a mighty tree. The organically harmonious and physically benecial Variotherm wall cooling works as follows: the walls are cooled by the circulation of cold water. The human body automatically emits warmth to the cool walls. As a result heat stored within the body is reduced in a biologically compatible way, and you experience a pleasantly cool sensation. Conventional air-conditioning units use a lot of energy. They have to circulate large amounts of air in order to cool a room. This generates an aggressive kind of cold which can cause a temperature shock when people enter the room. The dust stirred up by the air-conditioned circulating air and the mites it contains are extremely detrimental to health. Instead of cooling the air, Variotherm wall cooling in contrast cools the human body by drawing off its warmth. This is much healthier and also creates a much more pleasant sensation. In ats under the roof Variotherm wall cooling always ensures an ideal ambient climate, even during hot weather. Variotherm wall cooling operates at minimal energy input. It cools not the air but the heat stored in the human body. This is more effective, healthier and considerably cheaper. A long-term comparison has shown that our wall cooling has much lower operating costs than conventional air-conditioning systems.
COMPONENTS & INSTALLATION

Modular Panel 18 mm (see left) 4 different panel sizes cover all kinds of individual building needs. Specially shaped channels are sunk into building biology institute tested FERMACELL gypsum fibre panels. Variomodular pipe is pressed into these channels. It is fully integrated into the gypsum fibre panels. Pre-inserted Variomodular Pipe 11.6 x 1.5 (see left) Specifically designed 5-layer composite pipe. 11.6 m outer diameter and 1.5 mm pipe wall thickness minimize pipe friction loss. 100% impermeable to oxygen and water vapour diffusion. Its close contact with the gypsum fibre panels heats them more quickly and effciently.
Modular panels with integrated Variomodular Pipe
Joint adhesive
Drywall fastening screws
Calibration devices
Pressing connections 11.6 x 11.6 mm, 11.6 x 16 mm
Variomodular Pipe 16 x 2 mm with ready fixed insulations as supply pipe
4 different panel sizes cover almost any building needs. Offering a complete solution (heating and wall in one) installation is fast and simple leaving no big mess.
MWH-F206 Width: 0,625 m Height: 2 m Heating Surface: 1,25 m MWH-F206V Width: 0,625 m Height: 2 m Heating Surface: 0,75 m MWH-F203 Width: 0,31 m Height: 2 m Heating Surface: 0,62 m
300mm*
800mm*
MWH-F106V Width: 0,625 m Height: 1 m Heating Surface: 0,44 m

* For cutting and fitting of Modular Panels (e.g. for window parapets and sockets)
Modular Wall Heating 1 Gypsum fibre panels 18 mm 2 Variomodular Pipe 11.6 x 1.5 mm 3 Drywall screws 4 Joint adhesive
3 1 18mm
75mm
HANGING PICTURES
Variotherm has a simple solution: rstly, the spacing between heating pipes is precise (77mm for EasyFlex Wall Heating and 75mm cm for Modular Wall Heating). And secondly they supply a pipe nder which reliably shows where the pipes are and which areas are free.
Assembly of Modular Panels
Application of joint adhesive
Cutting/Calibrating of pipes
Pressing, ready Heating Circuit Distributor Variotherm Room Temperature Controls
Uniclass
L75623:JT31
CI/SfB
(56.4)
(M35)
Variotherm EasyFlex Wall Heating

Energy saving radiant wall heating for plastered construction work
INTRODUCTION Variotherm EasyFlex is a high performance wall heating solution for flat or curved surface mounting and close pipe spacing (only 77 mm). This means every wall is heated very fast and efficiently. EasyFlex is also extremely thin, with a structural height of only 17mm. It is an extremely flexible system which offers creative design freedom. ADVANTAGES
Cost-efficient - helps save heating costs Optimum heat transmission: Heating operates with lowest possible water temperature Large-area low temperature system - Through use of wall storage ability exceptionally energy saving Produces a high amount of heat very quickly, due to the small 77mm distance between pipes The slim resiliant bar with Variomodular pipe has a structural height of only 17mm One complete system from one manufacturer no warranty problems for installer Unique on the market: Variomodular Pipe was specifically designed for wall heating of plastered walls Many possibilities - can also be used to create a tiled stove, or a tepidarium (thermal bath) Variotherm wall heating offers the best possible combination of components (wall panel, heating pipe, plaster) 77mm pipe spacing of Variomodular Pipe enables easy identification of pipes with Variotherm Pipe Locator (hanging of pictures etc.) Variotherm systems bear the IBO-Quality seal (Austrian Institute of Healthy and Ecological Building) Breathable building materials healthy for your family & home Proven technology for more than 20 years in thousands of homes and buildings 10 years warranty with warranty certificate
GENERAL
Variotherm wall heating can be found in blocks of ats, family homes, nurseries, schools, hotels, ofces and production facilities - in fact everywhere, where people wish to enjoy the organically healthy radiant heating which these systems produce. How you shape the wall is up to you. From the invisibly integrated wall heating to decorative ledges and cornices, lots of architectural solutions are possible. Variotherm Wall Heating systems increase the human comfort level considerably. They produce longwaved horizontal infrared radiant heat which provides ultimate comfort, just like warmth from the Sun which is also radiant heat. Unlike heat from conventional heating systems radiant heat does not travel upwards meaning dust circulation is avoided. Variotherm Wall Heating is thus ideal for your comfort and provides a healthy room climate. As a large-surface low temperature system Variotherm wall heating uses the ability of walls to store heat, which provides great energy savings and can be ideally combined with all alternative energy systems such as heat pumps, solar installations etc.
COOLING
With Variotherm wall heating you can also create a super ambient climate in summer. How? Simply by letting cold water circulate through your wall heating system. Immediately your wall heating turns into organically healthy wall cooling. Without all the troublesome dust and air which are raised by conventional airconditioning systems. With Variotherm wall cooling you can enjoy a feeling of well-being in summer, which you will otherwise only experience in the natural, cool shade of a mighty tree. The organically harmonious and physically benecial Variotherm wall cooling works as follows: the walls are cooled by the circulation of cold water. The human body automatically emits warmth to the cool walls. As a result heat stored within the body is reduced in a biologically compatible way, and you experience a pleasantly cool sensation. Conventional air-conditioning units use a lot of energy. They have to circulate large amounts of air in order to cool a room. This generates an aggressive kind of cold which can cause a temperature shock when people enter the room. The dust stirred up by the air-conditioned circulating air and the mites it contains are extremely detrimental to health. Instead of cooling the air, Variotherm wall cooling in contrast cools the human body by drawing off its warmth. This is much healthier and also creates a much more pleasant sensation. In ats under the roof Variotherm wall cooling always ensures an ideal ambient climate, even during hot weather. Variotherm wall cooling operates at minimal energy input. It cools not the air but the heat stored in the human body. This is more effective, healthier and considerably cheaper. A long-term comparison has shown that our wall cooling has much lower operating costs than conventional air-conditioning systems.
COMPONENTS & INSTALLATION

Resilient bar 11.6mm / 77mm Low structural height of 17mm Eco-Heating Plaster: Flexible, fast, high application temperature up to 95C. Can be applied without plastering mesh. Bending model and calibrator Variomodular pipe 11.6 x 1.5mm Specifically designed 5-layer-composite pipe with napped surface structure for optimum heat transmission and plaster bonding. 100% impermeable to oxygen and water
Retaining clip for return pipe
Variotherm EasyFlex is available in two types, with or without Variotherm Eco-Heating Plaster, for wall heating or as a complete system for exible designs.
EASYFLEX WALL HEATING TYPE EWH 77

High speed wall heating system with structural height of only 17mm.
EASYFLEX WALL HEATING TYPE EWH 77F

Ideal for tiled stoves, heated living landscapes or thermal baths. EcoHeating Plaster can be applied to a concrete surface without the need for pretreatment or a plastering mesh.
3 4
2 77mm 3 4 1 6 5
77mm
3 2
77mm 4
1 5
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5
Variomodular pipe 11.6 x 1.5mm Resiliant bar 11.6mm / 77mm Fastening with nail peg Variotherm Eco-Heating Plaster
17mm 4mm
17mm
17mm
Variomodular pipe 11.6 x 1.5mm Resiliant bar 11.6mm / 77mm Fastening with nail peg Plastering mesh (not supplied) Plaster (not supplied)
1 2 3 4 5 6
Variomodular pipe 11.6 x 1.5mm Resiliant bar 11.6mm / 77mm Fastening with nail peg Variotherm Eco-Heating Plaster Flexible adhesive (not supplied) Ceramic tiles (not supplied)
HANGING PICTURES
Variotherm has a simple solution: rstly, the spacing between heating pipes is precise (77mm for EasyFlex Wall Heating and 75mm cm for Modular Wall Heating). And secondly they supply a pipe nder which reliably shows where the pipes are and which areas are free.
Variomodular pipe 11.6 x 1.5mm
Application of Eco-Heating Plaster
Heating circuit distributor
Easy identification of Variomodular Pipes with pipe locator
Variotherm Room Temperature Controls
Uniclass
L75623:JT31
CI/SfB
(56.4)
(M35)
VarioComp Floor Heating System

Radiant floor heating system ideal for dry construction and rennovations
INTRODUCTION Newly constructed or older buildings Variotherm Floor Heating systems are always an advantage. Rapidly installed they can be used anywhere spreading warmth and comfort in living rooms, sanitary and bath rooms, hallways and reception areas. They all operate as low temperature heating systems thus being highly economical and energy saving. With a structural height of only 20mm, VarioComp from Variotherm is a new compact floor heating system ideally suited for dry construction and rennovations. ADVANTAGES
Energy-saving low temperature system Easy and quick installation Decades of trouble-free operation Structural height is only 20 mm Uses eco-friendly FERMACELL gypsum fibre panels Variomodular pipes guarantee small bending radius and thus an even surface temperature. 10 years-warranty with warranty certificate Can be combined with other systems - eg those which are operated by calorific value, condensing boilers, heat pumps and solar heating Variomodular Pipe keeps its bended form even at low installation temperatures Variotherm Pipes are firmly put in place System allows complete freedom of pipe installation Due to the short drying time quick floor finishing is possible Substantially fasterreacting compared with floor heating systems for cast plaster floors and also Floor heating systems for dry construction
GENERAL
The new Variomodular Pipe is a 5-layer composite pipe with 11.6 mm outer diameter and 1.5 mm pipe wall thickness. It is ideal in its dimensions, minimum pipe friction losses are guaranteed and the pipe is a 100% impermeable to oxygen. The new Compact Panel is only 18 mm thick. Certied as eco-compatible building material FERMACELL gypsum bre panel bears the IBOquality seal issued by the Austrian Institute for Healthy and Ecological Building. With this panel system absolute exibility is guaranteed. Installation is simple and fast; the pipe-guiding channels make the installation of the Variomodular Pipe easier than ever before. The new Compact Filling Compound sets new standards in the eld of oor heating systems for dry oor construction. It fully embeds and encapsulates the Variomodular pipes guaranteeing optimum heat capacity. It is easily workable: apply Compact Filling Compound, pull off, done. Fast and clean. Due to the short drying time quick oor nishing is possible. With Variotherm Floor Heating you will experience cosy and warm oors especially cold oors like stone, clinker and tile oors will never be cold again. Variotherm Floor Heatings provide optimum room climate. Due to them being operated with low temperature they are exceedingly economical and can be ideally combined with other energy efcient systems like heatings which are operated by caloric value, heat pumps and solar heatings. Of course they are also exible. Stone or tiled oors bring out the best in this heating system. For all cold oor surfaces Variotherm oor heating is the ideal solution. It ensures the best possible warmth management and so creates a cosy living environment. Of course it is just as ideal for other oor surfaces which are suitable for oor heating. The savings begin during assembly: Variotherm oor heating is simple and fast to install. This saves time & money. Operation is really economical, because Variotherm oor heating is operated at low temperatures. It is the ideal combination for energy-saving systems such as gas conversion technology, heat pumps and solar installations. All systems come with a 10year guarantee.
COMPONENTS & INSTALLATION System Components
Compact Panel 1000 x 600 x 18 mm Variomodular Pipe: 11.6 x 1.5 mm Compact Filling Compound: 25 kg
Variomodular Pipe - 11.6 x 1.5mm Flooring Compact Panel Compact Filling Compound 20mm Subconstruction
Compact Panel
45
Comparitive measurement
Flow temperature
40
Variomodular Pipe
Temperature C
35
Average surface temperature Compact Floor Heating Average surface temperature conventional screed floor heating
30
25
2.5 hr
20
room temperature
00:01:00
00:37:00
01:13:00
01:49:00
02:25:00
03:01:00
03:37:00
04:13:00
04:49:00
05:25:00
06:01:00
06:37:00
07:13:00
07:49:00
08:25:00
09:01:00
09:37:00
10:13:00
10:49:00
11:25:00
12:01:00
12:37:00
13:13:00
13:49:00
14:25:00
15:01:00
15:37:00
16:13:00
16:49:00
17:25:00
18:01:00
18:37:00
19:13:00
19:49:00
20:25:00
21:01:00
21:37:00
Compared to conventional screed floor heatings the faster surface warming of the Compact Floor Heating is clearly visible. Faster surface warming results in a better regulation of the Compact Floor Heating. The surface temperature of the Compact Floor Heating is higher than of conventional screed floor heatings. Therefore more efficient laying of heating surfaces is possible as lower flow temperatures are needed.
...a perfect job
Variomodular Pipe
Compact Filling Compound
Variotherm room temperature controls
22:13:00
Compact Filling Compound
15
Uniclass
L75623:JT31
CI/SfB
(56.4)
(M35)
Variotherm Under-Floor Heating for Screeded Floors

Energy saving radiant floor heating system
INTRODUCTION Newly constructed or older buildings Variotherm Floor Heating systems are always an advantage. Rapidly installed they can be used anywhere spreading warmth and comfort in living rooms, sanitary and bath rooms, hallways and reception areas. They all operate as low temperature heating systems thus being highly economical and energy saving. With Variotherm Floor Heating you will experience comfortable and warm floors especially cold floors like stone, clinker and tile floors will never be cold again. Variotherm Floor Heating provides optimum room climate. Thanks to being operated at low temperature it is exceedingly economical and can be ideally combined with other energy efficient systems such as condensing boilers, solar heating and ground source heat pumps. Of course it is also a very flexible system. ADVANTAGES
Energy-saving low temperature system Varioclimate pipe has a guaranteed bending radius and so ensures uniform surface temperatures The pipe is raised above the insulation, which means the heating plaster surrounds the pipe completely Can be combined with other systems - eg those which are operated by calorific value, condensing boilers, heat pumps and solar heating Varioclimate Pipe 16 x 2 keeps its bended form even at low installation temperatures Variotherm Pipes are firmly put in place The Varioclimate Pipe is lifted up from the insulation and is completely embedded by the heating screed All systems allow complete freedom of pipe installation
Varioclimate pipe is 100% impermeable to oxygen and water vapour diffusion Easy and quick installation Decades of trouble-free operation 10 years-warranty with warranty certificate
GENERAL
Stone or tiled oors bring out the best in this heating system. For all cold oor surfaces Variotherm oor heating is the ideal solution. It ensures the best possible warmth management and so creates a cosy living environment. Of course it is just as ideal for other oor surfaces which are suitable for oor heating. The savings begin during assembly: Variotherm oor heating is simple and fast to install. This saves time & money. Operation is really economical, because Variotherm oor heating is operated at low temperatures. It is the ideal combination for energy-saving systems such as gas conversion technology, heat pumps and solar installations. The core of the systems is the Varioclimate-Pipe with aluminium core, which is considerably more robust than conventional pipes. The heating water remains clean and free from deposits. Choose from 2 different oor systems for screed oors according to your individual building needs. In addition to the 2 types for screeded oors (VarioFix and VarioNop), there is the new VarioComp. It is ideally suited for renovation and dry oor construction and for oors where conventional screed is not an option; its structural height is only 20mm. See separate product sheet for details. All systems come with a 10year guarantee.
SYSTEMS & COMPONENTS VarioFix (with fix panel)

VarioFix Panel 1400 x 800 mm (without insulation). To fasten Varioclimate Pipe, as vapour barrier and as homogenous cover for existing insulations Varioclimate Pipe 16 x 2 mm (5layer-composite pipe with napped surface structure)
VarioNop (with VarioNop insulation panel)

VarioNop insulation panel 1400 x 800 x 53 mm (insulation thickness 30 mm) Special intermediate webs lift up the Varioclimate Pipe from the insulation and pipes are completely enclosed by heating screed. Positive connections with groove and feather ensure stable panel interconnection Varioclimate Pipe 16 x 2 mm (5layer-composite pipe with napped surface structure)
Flooring Screed VarioFix Pipe Rack Panel Varioclimate Pipe 16 x 2mm
min. 60mm Insulation
Flooring Screed Varioclimate Pipe 16 x 2mm Varionop insulation
min. 60mm 30mm Subconstruction
Common components
Varioclimate Pipe Variomodular Pipe Compact Filling Compound
Variotherm room temperature controls
Uniclass
L75621:JT31
CI/SfB
(56.4)
(M35)
Variotherm Skirting Heating

Choice of design, quick reacting and energy saving
INTRODUCTION Variotherm skirting heating is the ideal solution for cold walls and large glazed areas. Within minutes they produce a curtain of warm air along cold walls and windows. Protected from the cold, the walls radiate comfortable, gentle warmth. They react very quickly because unlike other hot water heating systems they operate with very little water. Combined with low flow temperatures, the result is a significant saving in fuel costs. Comfortable warmth is guaranteed even during the coldest days of the year. Variotherm Skirting Radiators are suitable for any project, whether new-build or refurbishment. They can be installed anywhere: in new buildings or older buildings, in living rooms, attic conversions, conservatories or terraces. Mini versions are available for situations where space is limited. ADVANTAGES
Fast reacting hot water heating system Exceptionally economical: energysaving low flow temperatures give significant fuel savings Skirting radiators quickly create a curtain of warm air along cold external walls and windows, shielding the room from cold air Fast and simple installation, even in older buildings Effectively combats condensation and mould on walls Good air quality: skirting radiators produce minimal convected heat and hence minimal dust movement Proven technology: satisfied customers in thousands of buildings over more than 25 years 10 year warranty
OPTIONS
Variotherm offer a choice of appearance and output to suit the widest range of projects. Any length is available in two types, Delta and Classic, each with four models, mini, Ia, IIa and IIIa. Delta skirting radiators Supplied complete with elegant, powder-coated metal covers. Standard colour white, other colours available to special order. Classic skirting radiators Supplied as heating elements with xing brackets to which you t your own front and top cover plates, whether wood or metal.
Unobtrusive and space saving, with individual choice of colour for metal or wooden cover plates Compatible with wall and floor heating systems
Heating element
Bracket
These infrared images show how Variotherm skirting radiators rapidly heat up and protect the interior from cold walls. Within a few minutes they build up a cutain of warm air, producing a comfortable indoor climate. The walls are heated and emit radiant heat which produces a gentle warmth - just like the radiant heat produced by the Sun.
Delta mini
Delta Ia
Classic IIa
Classic IIIa
INSTALLATION
Classic
1 Bracket 2 Heating element 3 Wooden or metal cover (provided by customer)
Inserting the heating element
Connecting supply pipe

130mm
200mm
200mm
200mm
30mm
44mm
40mm
65mm
40mm
88mm
40mm
88mm
mini
Ia
IIa
IIIa
Clipping on the cover
Delta
1 Bracket 2 Heating element 3 Clip-on metal cover
Fixing brackets
Inserting the heating element

130mm
195mm
195mm
195mm
30mm
42mm
40mm
65mm
40mm
87mm
40mm
87mm
mini
Ia
IIa
IIIa
Clipping on the Delta cover
Uniclass
L75625:JT31
CI/SfB
(56.5)
(M35)
Variotherm Ducted Channel Heating

Individual, practical & energy saving
INTRODUCTION Variotherm Ducted Channel Heating is a practical, individual & energy saving solution for exhibition rooms, conservatories, patios or living rooms with large glass fronts. In contrast to floor heatings ducted channel heatings react very quickly. They produce a gentle haze of hot air along cold glass fronts, separating room air from the cold glass front. Variotherm Ducted Channel Heating gives you complete interior design freedom. ADVANTAGES
Affordable and efficient Hot air haze quickly builds up along cold glass fronts The specially designed lamellas of the grids point hot air directly onto cold glass fronts Cold influx from walls and glass fronts is shielded from interior Almost invisible; Ducted Channel Heating leaves you with complete interior design freedom Available in any desired length customised for your individual building needs Many years of proven technology in exhibition rooms, conservatories and patios 10-year warranty with warranty certificate
OPTIONS
Available in two types: BKH 1 (width: 180 mm) BKH 2 (width: 268 mm) at two heights: 130 mm or mini at 100 mm and to your required length. The anodized aluminium grids come in gold, silver or brown as standard colours. Other colours and wooden grids are possible upon request.
USES
Variotherm Ducted Heating is uniquely ideal for large glass fronts in conservatories, verandas and showrooms. The heating element is right next to the glass surface. In addition the openings in the cover grid feed the warm air directly on to the glass surfaces. This creates a veil of warm air in front of the glass surface within minutes and screens out incoming cold.
BKH 1
BKH 2
HEATING ELEMENT
The heart of Variotherm Ducted Heating is a copper pipe on which aluminium heating ns are mounted by a patented process. As a result a considerable improvement in efciency is achieved in low temperature technology.
BKH 1 Mini
BKH 2 Mini
Grid options
COMPONENTS
180mm 4
268mm
2 130mm 3
1 2 3 4
Heating element Floor channel Positioning screws Cover grid
130mm
BKH 1
180mm
BKH 2
268mm
100mm
100mm
BKH 1 mini
BKH 2 mini
INSTALLATION
Place into position
Horizontal fitting with adjusting screws
Underfill for underfoot stability
Connect duct
Uniclass
L75124:L75234
CI/SfB
(56.11)
Wood fired heating - overview

Why burn wood?
Wood is a renewable resource for timber structures, high grade insulation and as a fuel. It is one of the most important locallyproduced and renewable energy sources. It can be obtained in quantity from sustainably managed woods and forests without needing to transport it a great distance. Wood is a natural fuel that grows by converting solar energy. Leaving wood to rot releases as much carbon dioxide (CO2) as when it is incinerated. Heating with wood is therefore CO2-neutral. Wood as a fuel can be obtained in different forms, in billets, wood chip and wood pellets, the last as a by-product of wood machining. Wood can be burned cleanly and efficiently by well designed modern systems. There are two ways in the way that it can be used for heating. The first is to produce radiant heat, the second is for heating water.
Wood-fired boilers
Sophisticated boilers are available to heat water for both domestic and commercial installations. They are available in heat outputs from 15kW to 550kW. They feature low pollution using computer control and lambda probes to optimise combustion and have efficiencies up to 90%. They are capable of burning logs, wood-chip and pellets. Woodchip and pellets are automatically fed. Pellet fed systems are as convenient as gas or oil boilers. Contact Construction Resources for further details. To maintain low emissions and high efficiencies the heat produced is fed into a heat store such as the Sandler heat management system. The system provides domestic hot water and space heating. Visit Construction Resources to see one in action.
Radiant ceramic wood-fired stoves

Ceramic stoves produce radiant heat that allows comfort at lower air temperatures than found in normal radiator based heating systems. Ceramic stoves are available in a variety of styles and heat outputs to suit the room. The key factors in good stoves are that they are made of refractory material and have a long internal flame path. The refractory material allows the wood to burn rapidly and fully at temperatures in excess of 1200t . A long flame path allows the maximum heat transfer to the refactory heat store which then reradiates the heat into the room slowly. These features allow around 70% of the heat to be used in the room instead of being lost up the chimney, typical of a draughty open fireplace. By being so effective less timber is required to heat a space. Effective combustion, a clean chimney and low pollution go hand in hand. For heating water a wood-fired boiler should be used.
Cross-section of one of the modern stoves available from Construction Resources with refractory store and long flame path.
Installation
Modern wood-fired ceramic stoves are easy to install. They are accurately made and easy to assemble or even reassemble in a different location.
And finally...
For your safety, permanent ventilation is required for woodfired systems and flues should be designed and installed in compliance with the Building Regulations. Where very high levels of air tightness of the building are required by Building Regulation or by specification, we suggest the use of direct air supply options as available for these stoves. In order to enjoy the best of your wood-fired stove we recommend that you use dry timber with a moisture content below 20%. Unseasoned timber takes a minimum of two years to dry sufficiently in a dry store.The timber should be free of preservatives, paint or galvanised nails. Little ash is produced by these wood-fired stoves, the little that is should be disposed of safely.
Modular components allowing speedy assembly
Radiant ceramic wood-fired stoves
Topolino
The Topolino has been developed in Switzerland as an advanced heat store. Versatile in use as additional heating in an ordinary house or sole source in a low energy home. It features an elegant clasp style with gently curved front. The front heat storage element is made of white polished alumina that provides a high heat capacity and conductivity. The solid outer shell is made of reformed porcelain in light grey. A direct air connection to the base of the stove makes it suitable for low energy houses. Its modular components allow it to be easily assembled without the need for wet mortar. Two hours and its ready to be fired. Heating capacity Heated space Dimensions Weight 3 - 8 kW nominal 0.5 kW after 12hrs (single firing) 200 m (new house) (0C ext) 300 m (low energy) W 515 mm, D 580 mm, H 1400 mm 415 kg Fuel efficiency Overall efficiency Storage capacity Burning time Fuel load 86 % 83 % 75 % 60 - 90 mins 4.5 - 6 kg, 33 cm max
T-One
The T-One is designed for the modern home. Its novel design allows the logs to burn from top to bottom ensuring low pollution from a long lasting flame. The ceramic stove has a large frameless glass door that shows off the fire to its best advantage. A modern design from a Swiss company established 125 years ago. Heating capacity Heating space Dimensions Weight 3 - 6 kW nominal 0.5kW after 6hrs (single firing) Up to 140 m W 410mm, D 425 mm, H 1395mm 215 kg Fuel efficiency Overall efficiency Storage capacity Burning time Fuel load 85 % 80 % 60 % 60 - 90 mins 3.5 kg
Osier
The Osier draws upon design features from all over Europe & Scandinavia with the latest ideas on firebox design using modern refractory materials. It is amongst the most efficient heating systems and is very quick to install. There is much scope for interior designers as the exterior surface can be painted in matt, non-vinyl paint finishes to match any dcor. The stove becomes an interesting talking point in a room. Compact and sophisticated in design, it incorporates focal planes, preheated primary and secondary air ducts and second and third combustion chambers. The system takes logs up to 400mm. Custom versions are available to suit coppiced fuels. Total height can be from 1.7m to 3.5m by altering the number of rings so as to increase the heat output. Heat output per ring (205mm tall) Room size per ring Weight per ring External temperature Flue gas exit temperature 0.35kWh 10 to 15m* 99kg 90C max 160C ave
*Affected by ceiling height and insulation and frequency of firing. A nine ring unit shown.
Custom built ceramic stoves by the leading exponents Naber and Tolkstoff are also available; visit Construction Resources to view an example of their work. We will be happy to demonstrate a working example of a Topolino stove so that you can experience the comfort of radiant heat.
Uniclass
L75234
CI/SfB
(56.11)
Topolino
An elegant wood-burning stove
OVERVIEW The Topolino heat storage stove uses new material technology to achieve a fuel efficiency of 86%. It can serve as the sole heat source in low-energy houses, or as an additional heat source elsewhere. Its low-emission combustion is environmentally friendly and the stove is manufactured from mainly recycled materials. ADVANTAGES
Wood is a renewable fuel Easy to use - single handle control High capacity heat storage Over two thirds of the heat is taken up by cermaic elements Heat is discharged slowly and continually Maximum output of 1.8kW after only 90 minutes Overall efficiency 83% Simple modular construction Fast, simple and low-cost installation Can be disassembled and moved
GENERAL
The Swiss design team GAAN set itself a target of creating a small ceramic wood-fired stove which optimises performance with a stylish appearance. The result, the Topolino, offers a comfortable living climate through ingenious design and use of modern materials, while at the same time minimising pollution. The stove needs only 6kg of wooden logs that burn down in 11/2 hours, but continues to heat the room for 12 to 18 hours. The free-standing storage stove is always fired at full load. More than two thirds of the heat is stored in heat storage elements, which dissipate the heat slowly and continuously. The operation is controlled with a twist of the handle. The Topolino is manufactured from mainly recycled materials. The elegantly curved side elements are made from recycled porcelain. The front white element is made of fused alumina, which has an exceptional heat capacity and conductivity. The Topolino reaches its maximum output of 1.8 kW (6,000 BTU/h) after just 90 minutes. The output then reduces slowly but is still 0.5 kW (1,700 BTU/h) after 12 hours. Depending on the building insulation quality, Topolino can heat a room volume of 80 to 200 m (2,800 to 7,200 ft3). During the firing phase, 10% of the energy quickly heats up the room; then 66% of the accumulated heat is released slowly from the storage elements over a period of 18 hours. The overall efficiency is 83%. Because of the modular assembly, the stove can be quickly and easily assembled. At a future date, the stove can be dismantled and relocated. After years of trouble-free use worn parts in the firebox can be easily replaced by the owners.
The Topolino wood stove not only looks good but is a very efficient form of heating
PRODUCT DATA
Heat capacity Nominal output Heated space Overall efciency Log size Firebox capacity Burning time Heating time (one load) Flue draught Size (w x d x h) Weight 3-8 kW 8 kW (DIN) up to 300 m (MINERGIE standards) 83% up to 33cm (13) 4.5 - 6 kg hardwood logs 1.5 hours 12-18 hours 10 Pa (min) 515 x 580 x 1400 mm 415 kg
COLOUR OPTIONS
Standard version: white polished front with light grey sides Also available: front (polished or textured) - black, light grey sides (textured only) - black
Uniclass
L75234
CI/SfB
(56.11)
T-ONE
Stylish and compact, low pollution wood-burning stove
OVERVIEW The T-ONE stove is designed for the modern home. Its novel design allows the logs to burn from top to bottom ensuring low pollution from a long lasting flame. The ceramic stove has a large frameless glass door that shows off the fire to its best advantage. A modern design from a Swiss company established 125 years ago. ADVANTAGES
Wood is a renewable fuel Easy to use - single handle control High capacity heat storage Over two thirds of the heat is taken up by cermaic elements Heat is discharged slowly and continually Overall efficiency 80% Simple modular construction The patented frameless glass door is very easy to clean Designed with child safety in mind
GENERAL
The best ideas are often incredibly simple. Like the T-ONE. Here the logs are placed upright and lit from the top. The wood burns from top to bottom, like a candle, achieving the most efficient combusiton with exceptionally low emissions. The large glass window means that the room warms up quickly and allows you to enjoy watching the very special burning process, which lasts about 90 minutes. T-ONE SWING The unique and simple design of the T-ONE SWING gives it a timeless elegance. However, this stove is not just attractive to look at; it is impressive even in small spaces. The stove cladding is moulded from cast artificial stone and ceramics. The surface is painstakingly finished by hand to give the texture of your choice: polished or rough. You can choose both colour and material to suit your home environment - modern or more rustic, as you prefer. And thanks to its sophisticated option, the rotating pedestal, the T-ONE SWING can even be set up so that you always have the best possible view of the fire. T-ONE STONE The straight, Cubist design of the T-ONE STONE appeals to lovers of the Modernist style. Its compact size means that there is room for this stove even in the tightest of corners. Clad in soapstone or other polished natural stone, the T-ONE STONE always creates a refined and elegant impression. The newest cladding option, a textured concrete look, is really unique.
The T-One wood stove combines elegant design and effecient heating technology
What makes it really special, however, is the T-BAKE option, an ingenious baking unit designed to transform your stove into a gourmet oven. One load of logs will then keep you snug and warm for over six hours whilst also allowing you to bake bread, pizza or cake at the same time - filling your lounge with healthy, radiant heat and the delicious smell of fresh, homecooked food. Whichever T-ONE you decide on, you will be the owner of a stove where design and functionality are perfectly combined. The fire looks particularly effective seen through the frameless door, made entirely of glass. But at the same time, the door cannot easily be opened by small children, because the handle is at the top. Using the T-ONE is incredibly easy: load it with wood, open the sliding air vent, light the logs at the top, close the door - and enjoy the fire. The wood burns cleanly and creates little ash. The practical ash container can be emptied in a moment.
PRODUCT DATA
Heat capacity Heating space Dimensions Weight Fuel efciency Overall efciency Storage capacity Burning time Fuel load 3 - 6 kW nominal Up to 140 m W 410mm, D 425 mm, H 1395mm 215 kg 85 % 80 % 60 % 60 - 90 mins 3.5 kg
The T-ONE Stone with T-BAKE option
Uniclass
L75234
CI/SfB
(56.11)
T-LOFT
Elegant, high performance wood-burning stove
OVERVIEW A fire is always a pleasure to look at. In the T-LOFT you can see it at its best - thanks to the frameless glass door and the clean lines of the stove design. With this stove, too, you have a choice of cladding: polished soap stone or cast artificial stone in various colours and with different surface finishes. The T-LOFT is extremely flexible. The flue can be connected at the back or on top, and the external supply of combustion air can be fed in from below or from the back. And the T-LOFT is not only attractive and versatile, but also very easy to use: it has one simple lever which is used for both opening the door and operating the air vent. ADVANTAGES
Wood is a renewable fuel Easy to use - single handle control High capacity heat storage Over two thirds of the heat is taken up by cermaic elements Heat is discharged slowly and continually Overall efficiency 83% Simple and safe operation
The T-LOFT wood stove combines stylish looks with useful options
PRODUCT DATA
Heat capacity Heating space Dimensions 3 - 6 kW nominal Up to 140 m W 410mm, D 425 mm, H 1395mm 215 kg 85 % 80 % 60 % 60 - 90 mins 3.5 kg
GENERAL
Combining the clean lines and elegant design fo the T-ONE with the heating performance and storage capapcity of the Topolino, the T-LOFT is multi-talented. It will start to dissipate comfortable radiant heat just 45 minutes after being lit - and will continue so for over 10 hours. It is also every bit as sophisticated as its predecessors in terms of operating comfort; like the Topolino, the T-LOFT combines air valve and door handle in just one simple lever. An easy-care frameless glass door and big views of the fire inside the stove are just some of the features of the T-LOFT. The T-LOFT is extremely flexible in its location. The flue can be connected at the back or on top, and the external supply of combustion air can be fed directly from below or from the back. Tonwerk woodburning heat storage stoves integrate with the architecture of your home. If you are looking for unrivalled comfort or planning to heat several rooms at the same time, the T-LOFT PLUS is an excellent addition to your existing central heating system. With the aid of a heat exchanger (hot water absorber), the T-LOFT PLUS can distribute up to 50% of the energy generated by the stove throughout the whole house. And if your home is built to low-energy specifications you can even use your T-LOFT PLUS as a heating system in its own right.
Weight Fuel efciency Overall efciency Storage capacity Burning time Fuel load
COLOUR OPTIONS
BLACK rough textured or ground and polished
LIGHT GREY rough textured or ground and polished
ROSE rough textured or ground and polished
SOAPSTONE ground
Other colours or granite on request
Uniclass
L711351:L7528
CI/SfB
(56.4)
(H7)
Sandler FW thermal system

Renewable energy management
GENERAL ADVANTAGES
Energy savings Suits domestic, commercial and public buildings Mains pressure domestic hot water at constant temperature Provides two heating circuit temperatures, low and high Integrates conventional boilers with solar-thermal Add other renewable heat sources to suit
The Sandler FW system integrates conventional and renewable energy sources to manage your space heating and to provide instant domestic hot water. It prioritises the use of green energy. The FW modules are pretested making design and build simple and performance is guaranteed. The system is future proof.
Heat can be taken from solar thermal collectors, heat pumps, district heating and conventional boilers - priority is given to renewable sources. Both low and high temperature emitters are controlled as standard. The systemt optimises the charging of a thermal buffer which avoids the pollution and wear and tear of short cycling boilers. Energy monitoring and system diagnostics are available as options with a modem link. For larger buildings, e.g. offices, schools, hotels and factories, the Sandler 020 is the system of choice.
Sandler FW system showing one of many installations: domestic hot water, low temperature heating, a solar thermal array, a boiler and Sandler STB
The Sandler STB stratifying thermal buffer: reliable and safe, makes most efcient use of your fuel. The patented twin-pipe system makes sure that water can be stored at three different temperatures at the same time in one tank. Instant domestic hot water at mains pressure The FWS system is easily upgradeable as your building and heating requirements change over time. It allows you to add different heat sources easily. The control display and keyboard: Clear and simple. With only four keys you have control over your complete heating system. The FW unit controls the heating circuit module that includes the mixer valve. Two different heating temperatures are catered for as standard e.g. 30-45C for in-wall or underoor heating, 50-80C for radiators, all can be connected. But take note: The lower the system temperature, the more economically the system runs. In-wall heating: A healthy and comfortable room climate. Fast reaction, pleasant radiant heat.
The solar collector AZUR: For hot water and heating. Quality and superb performance at a fair price.
Pumps and valves are included in each heat source module and controlled intelligently by the FW unit.
The Sandler STB Stratifying Thermal Buffer optimises the storage of heat with a patented system. It allows short bursts of heat from inputs such as solar collectors to be stored without the reduction in temperature that would otherwise occur. In a conventional cylinder a small amount of hot water would lose its temperature when added to a larger volume of warm water. The top third stores water heated to a high temperature for domestic hot water. The middle stores water at a medium temperature for space heating. Excess heat from the boiler and solar collectors arrives at the top and steadily permeates down through the cylinder. Rapid reaction time to meet heat requirements High thermal capacity to store excess solar energy Water is not disturbed, and remains stratified Several buffer tanks may be linked in parallel No moving parts to wear out Durable and reliabile over ten years of installations Optimised for the FW system
Renewable heat source module for a solar thermal circuit.
The Domestic Hot Water module has options for secondary circulation: It runs only when it makes sense.
High pressure water fed directly from the
The inlet construction avoids turbulence and the mixing of cold and hot water. The stratication remains stable even at high
Your heat source can include gas, oil, solar thermal or wood red boiler, heat pump, district heat, the FW has modules to allow virtually any kind of heat source to be connected.
A heat source module can include back-end protection (optional).
The Sandler is a complete heating and hot water system. It optimises your heating system and buffer heat store allowing multiple heat sources to be combined. The controller prioritises renewable energy and reduces the effect of Climate Change Levy. Domestic hot water is heated instantly and at constant temperature. Flow rates of 20, 30 & 40 (l/min) are available as standard with higher ones to order. The system optimises energy use saving 10-16% in the production and distribution of DHW with existing boilers. By providing hot water safely at 50C instead of 60C as usual, the energy savings increase to 20-25%. To get the best out of the controller we recommend using the Sandler STB Buffer.
PRODUCT DATA The Sandler FW system

The FW system is modular and is designed to integrate renewable thermal energy systems into a building. It controls a heat buffer, a variety of heat loads (Heat Output Modules: HOM) such as domestic hot water at constant temperature, heating circuits and different heat inputs (Heat Input Modules: HIM) including renewable thermal energy sources and conventional heat sources. Product FW 014 Controller FW 014 Heat Buffer FW 014 HOM DHW 20 FW 014 HOM DHW 30 FW 014 HOM DHW 40 FW014 HOM LTH FW014 HOM HTH FW014 HIM Solar 20 FW014 HIM Solar 30 FW014 HIM Solar 40 FW014 HIM FW014 HIM BE Description Will control one DHW module, up to two heating modules, up to two heat input modules see Sandler STB DHW Module, 20 litre/minute constant temp, adjustable 20-60C (6 persons or 5 hotel rooms) DHW Module, 30 litre/minute constant temp, adjustable 20-60C (12 persons or 8 hotel rooms) DHW Module, 40 litre/minute constant temp, adjustable 20-60C (20 persons or 13 hotel rooms) Low temperature heating Module, adjustable temperature 30-45C High temperature heating Module, adjustable temperature 50-80C Solar Thermal Circuit Module, up to 20m area of High Flow Collector Solar Thermal Circuit Module, up to 30m area of High Flow Collector Solar Thermal Circuit Module, up to 40m area of High Flow Collector Heat input Module- Boiler inc gas, oil Heat input Module- Boiler with back-end protection
The FW controller is wall mounted and can be fitted remote from the Sandler Renewable Energy Room that contains the STB and modules. The HIM and HOM modules are wall mounted and come pre-tested and insulated. The STB is floor mounted.
Sandler STB - Stratifying Thermal Buffer

Optimum performance with FW control units The STB should be connected together to provide a volume to suit the total heat input Type Volume Diameter (w/o insulation) Diameter (with insulation) Height (w/o insulation) Height (with insulation) Empty Weight Insulation Weight Full Weight Test pressure Operating pressure max Connectors Option: Immersion Heaters LWSP750S 730 l 750 mm 950 mm 1890 mm 2000 mm 127 kg 20 kg 880 kg 3.25 bar 2.5 bar 1 IG LWSP850S 830 l 850 mm 1000 mm 1930 mm 2040 mm 133 kg 21 kg 990 kg 3.25 bar 2.5 bar 1 IG
Right: A working Sandler 010/020 heat management system on public display at Construction Resources. It shows a Sandler STB, Stratifying Thermal Buffer (left) and integrates renewable energy sources: solar thermal (roof mounted) & advanced wood-stove (right) with a conventional gas condensing boiler and provides space heating within the building using Thermowall, in-wall radiant heating.
Uniclass
L711351:L7527:L7528
CI/SfB
(56.4)
(H7)
Sandler M2 Solar Thermal System

Solar hot water system
INTRODUCTION The Sandler M2 solar thermal system provides domestic hot water at mains pressure for the larger property. Hot water for ensuite bathrooms is available immediately a tap is opened. The system is available as a complete package that includes solar thermal collectors or alone as a solarready hot water system. Installation is simple and performance is guaranteed. For larger hot water demands and where heating and other renewable heat sources need to be incorporated, the Sandler 014-2, 018 and 020 are the systems of choice. ADVANTAGES
Solar hot water for the larger property Fully automatic use of solar energy Backed up by heating from your gas or oil boiler High water supply rates Records and displays the solar energy generated Well insulated heat store Secondary return option ensures that you dont waste water or time waiting for hot water to arrive in your taps
GENERAL
Solar heated domestic hot water is generated instantly without the need for storage. It is supplied at mains pressure and at a constant temperature to the point of use. The water temperature can be easily set to suit your need. By supplying at 55C, a lower temperatures than usual, the amount of heat supplied by the solar thermal collectors is increased. The M2 display panel is user and installer friendly. It shows when the solar collectors are in operation and displays how much solar energy is being harvested for heating hot water. The controller reduces the use of the boiler to a minimum. The substantial level of insulation over the store and heat exchanger ensures that heat is kept inside the cylinder instead of heating a home an important consideration in modern well-insulated homes. The secondary return option reduces the waste of electrical energy in pumping hot water where there are long lengths of pipework.
A Sandler M2 solar hot water system: (1) M2 hot water unit (2) solar thermal collector - supplied as part of the complete system (3) hot water controller (4) secondary return option (5) your boiler and heating system (6) hot water heat exchanger
SYSTEM OPTIONS
1) M2 Solar Thermal System - The Sandler M2 hot water unit is available as a complete solar thermal system with: Azur solar thermal collectors (4m) for maximum exibility of collector dimensions and mounting systems - both vertical and horizontal arrays are available for installation either above a sloping roof, on a at roof or roof-integrated. See Azur factsheet for details. heat losses. Comprises secondary pump, non-return valve and pump connectors. 3) M2 Hot Water Unit - The Sandler M2 is available as a solar ready hot water unit and is supplied without the solar collectors or pumpset components. In this case it is possible to preheat the full volume of the heat store using just a boiler. The unit has an integral solar and hot water controller and provides Domestic Hot Water at mains pressure without the need for supplementary booster pumps. Includes factory wired solar and secondary return sensors. 4) Boiler Relay - The majority of boilers are controlled directly by the M2 cylinder stat terminals. The boiler relay option is required for the small number of cases where a boiler uses an NTC temperature sensor to call for heat. Note: The Sandler M2 replaces a conventional hot water cylinder and integrates with a heating circuit in an S-plan. In situations where a dedicated hot water boiler is available, the hot water timing and temperature prole can be set at the Sandler M2 control panel, avoiding the need for additional controllers.
And includes:
Sandler M2 hot water unit; Collector Mounts and Connectors; Solar Air Vent and valve; Insulated Solar Thermal Pump Set that includes ow gauge, pressure gauge and relief valve, lling and draining point, Expansion Vessel, Expansion vessel exible connector and service connection, Pre-mixed chlorine free Anti-Freeze. 2) Secondary Return - Provides immediate hot water in widely spaced bathrooms and basins. Avoids the waste of potable water whilst waiting for hot water to arrive at a tap. Operation of the secondary return pump is intelligently controlled by the Sandler M2 controller to minimise electrical consumption and
PRODUCT DATA Sandler M2, hot water unit

Hot Water delivery rate 20 (31*) l/min @ 55C with boiler supply temperature set to 65C (82C) 24 (47*) l/min @ 40C with boiler supply temperature set to 50C (82C) Mains pressure; 1.5bar minimum required via an inlet kit
Sandler M2, secondary return

Space is required for inlet kit and expansion vessel. Expansion vessel selected on site to suit hot water pipework volume. Secondary pump/valve are located in line with 15mm return pipework.
Hot water pressure
Hot water supply temperature 20-65C presettable using the control panel (NB instantaneous hot water heating without storage) Volume 300 litre. Requires expansion vessel and pressure relief valve to suit total heating volume 1750 mm 640 mm including insulation 880 mm (max) 70 mm wall thickness (cylinder walls) 100 mm for heating pipework. Connection can be congured for DHW to Left or Right hand side on site. Additional space is required for solar pumpset/ expansion vessels that are usually wall/loft mounted. 1 m
Height Diameter Depth Insulation Clearance required
Solar coil heat exchange area
High flow rates require the use of large diameter pipework e.g. 22 mm and higher.
Uniclass
L711351
CI/SfB
(56.4)
(H7)
Sandler 014-2 thermal system

Renewable energy management
INTRODUCTION
The Sandler 014-2 System improves the energy efciency of a heating system. It makes it easy to integrate solar thermal and renewable energy sources into new and old heating systems. Equally at home in a larger domestic or commercial property, it provides high standards of efciency in Domestic Hot Water supply and heating allowing future adaptations. The system is modular and pretested ensuring that the installation is speedy and reliable.
Domestic hot water
Controller & buffer
Boilers
Radiators
Radiant heat Solar thermal
GENERAL
The Sandler 014-2 is an energy management system that integrates conventional and renewable heat sources. It provides energy efcient space heating and low loss instant Domestic Hot Water using prefabricated heating and hot water modules. When you open your hot water taps, cold water from the mains ows through a fast-responding plate heat exchanger. At the same time, heated water from the top of the buffer is pumped through the other side of the heat exchanger. The cold water heats up instantly and avoids the waste of water. Hot water modules are available to suit high water demands of 20, 30, 40 & 50 l/min. Where higher water supplies are required, e.g 600 l/min at constant temperature, the Sandler 018 system should be considered. The O14-2 system controller is virtually future proof, allowing solar thermal systems, advanced wood-red boilers or CHP to be added to conventional boilers at any time. The Sandler Stratifying Thermal buffer allows boilers to run at their peak efciencies for longer. The controller is self-learning and allows the buffer to hold the minimum amount of heat to produce the required Domestic Hot Water. By soaking up heat that is not immediately required by a heating system, energy efciency is improved. Stored heat is then released into the heating system when required. The pollution and reliability of boilers is improved by reducing the number of boiler start-ups. The design ensures that even small amounts of renewable heat keep their temperature at the top of the buffer without being diluted by the volume of the buffer.
ADVANTAGES
Instant mains pressure hot water at constant temperature Suits large domestic, commercial and public buildings Provides two heating circuit temperatures Integrates renewable heat simply: during design, on site and in use Weather compensation as standard Meets the requirements of Enhanced Capital Allowance
PRODUCT DATA The Sandler 014-2 system

The 014-2 System is modular and is designed to improve the energy efciency of new and existing buildings and allows renewable forms of thermal energy to be incorporated. It controls a heat buffer, a variety of heat loads (Heat Output Modules: HOM) such as domestic hot water, heating circuits Product Common to all installations: 014-2 Controller Stratifying Thermal Buffer (or multiples) Other options: Domestic Hot Water 014 HOM DHW 20/30/40/50 Heating Modules 014 HOM LTH 014 HOM HTH 014 HIM Solar 20, 30 or 40 014 HIM 014 HIM BE Low temperature heating Module, adjustable temperature 30-45C (weather compensated) and/or High temperature heating Module, adjustable temperature 50-70C (weather compensated) Solar Thermal Circuit Module, up to 20, 30 or 40 m area of High Flow Collector or Heat Input Module- Boiler inc gas, oil and/or Heat Input Module- Boiler with back-end protection option DHW Module, Instant 20, 30, 40 or 50 litre/minute options at mains pressure, constant temp, adjustable between 20-60C. See table below. (Add a sufx Z if secondary return is required) Will control 1DHW module, 1 solar module, <= 2 heating modules, <= 2 heat input modules LWSP750S (730 litre) 950 mm dia x 2000mm (inc 100 mm wall/dome insulation)(2.5bar max) LWSP850S (830 litre) 1000 mm dia x 2040mm (inc 100 mm wall/dome insulation)(2.5bar max) Description and different heat inputs (Heat Input Modules: HIM) including renewable thermal energy sources, CHP and conventional heat sources. The components of the 014-2 System can be located to suit existing or new heating installation.
Note: Module connectors 1, connecting to 5/4 site headers. For higher DHW ow rates and higher heat loads please enquire. See Factsheet 5 for the complete family of Sandler systems. Sandler 014 System DHW module type 014 HOM DHW 20 Nominal ow [l/min] 20 Max. ow [l/min] 36 Min. ow [l/min] 2.4 (e.g. a basin tab half open) 3.0 (e.g. a basin tap three quarters open) 3.5 (e.g. a basin tap fully open or a shower half open) 4.4 (e.g. 3/2 basin taps fully open or a shower 3/4 open) Nominal load rating 6 Application examples
1: 2: 3: 4: 1: 2: 3: 4: 1: 2: 3: 4: 1: 2: 3: 4:
up up up up up up up up up up up up up up up up
to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to
ca. 6 std ats ca. 5 showers ca. 5 rooms 4 showers ca. 12 std ats ca. 9 showers ca. 8 rooms 5 showers ca. 20 std ats ca. 16 showers ca. 13 rooms 7 showers ca. 25 std ats ca. 19 showers ca. 16 rooms 9 showers
014 HOM DHW 30
30
48
12
014 HOM DHW 40
40
64
20
014 HOM DHW 50
50
86
36
(According to DIN 1988 Part 3; 1: Dwellings 2: Commercial buildings & Ofces 3: Hotels, Guest Houses 4: Sports halls, Schools, Process Showers and other applications with higher DHW demands)
Uniclass
L7527
CI/SfB
(56.15)
Azur solar collector

High performance flat plate solar collector for heating
OVERVIEW The Azur is a very high performance flat plate solar collector for hot water, space heating or swimming pool heating. Its performance is close to that of evacuated tube collectors, but with a price that is far lower. This solar collector is exceptionally sturdy, durable, efficient and versatile to install. ADVANTAGES
For heating domestic hot water, space heating and swimming pool heating The low-iron solar glass is exceptionally strong and its special surface is low glare Sturdy, durable and high quality materials Exceptionally efficient High active area High quality ES stainless steel absorber Very versatile installation options
GENERAL
At the SPF solar test institute in Rapperswil, Switzerland, where over 200 different solar collector have been tested, the Azur achieved exceptional results both for efficiency and for durability. Although it is a glazed flat plate collector, its performance almost reaches that of vacuum tube collectors, but its price is far lower. At the heart of the Swiss made Azur is the ES stainless steel absorber, available unglazed as the ES Solar Roof, also stocked by Construction Resources. The dimpled surface of the absorber is covered with a durable black selective coating that converts solar radiation into heat very efficiently, but does not re-radiate the heat. The absorber is made of two sheets of high quality stainless steel, ensuring a long lifetime. A water and antifreeze mixture flows between the two sheets, irrigating the whole sheet area. Due to the absorbers stamping pattern of top and bottom plates the liquid flows turbulently, which results in a very good heat transfer. Further features include low iron solar glass, strong aluminium frame and the ozone and UV-resistant EPDMseals. The matching accessories allow a great versatility in the installation. Purpose made brackets allow the Azur to installed onto flat surfaces or walls, with brackets above the tiles on pitched roofs or integrated into the roof covering - a particularly aesthetic option. Turnkey solar thermal systems are available. From two Azur collectors upward, any number can be combined to provide a desired system size. It is possible to install them as a complete glazed solar roof cover as a replacement for tiles. Thousands of installations - from two bedroom houses to large blocks of flats, office blocks to public buildings such as schools, hospitals and old peoples homes have proved the exceptional performance and popularity of the Azur.
PRODUCT DATA
Collector model Standard size Active absorber area Weight Efciency Azur 6 2430 x 930 x 105 mm (1590 x 930 x 105 mm to order) 2.03 m (1.30 m) 60 kg (39 kg) up to 85% (Tested by SPF to ISO 9806-2 and EN12975-2)
The stamping pattern on the top and bottom of the stainless steel collector plates makes the liquid flow very turbulantly giving excellent heat transfer
Available in vertical and horizontal orientations for above roof mounting and roof integration.
Uniclass
L7527
CI/SfB
(56.15)
ES Solar Roof
A roof that is also a solar collector
OVERVIEW The ES Solar Roof turns a roof into an efficient solar collector for hot water, space heating or swimming pool heating supplying between 300 & 600kWh/m energy per year. It simply replaces the tiles, slates or other roof coverings with a series of unglazed collector plates connected by sealed joints. The ES Solar Roof can be installed on both low pitched and curved roofs, allowing great architectural design flexibility.
ADVANTAGES
The ES Solar Roof is simple and fast to install It fulfills all the requirements of a standard roof It is aesthetically appealing Strong, durable and high quality materials Lightweight construction Highly efficient - Performance exceptional at low pitches, the same at 5 as at 30 Less expensive than glazed solar panels For domestic, commercial and industrial buildings
The ES Solar Roof is ideal in public, commercial and industrial building applications. Here showing its use in the sports facilities of Great Notley Discovery Centre, Essex (photo Sue Barr)
GENERAL
The ES Solar Roof is an attractive alternative to more conventional discrete solar panels and turns the whole roof into a solar collector. It integrates renewable energy into the architecture of a building -harvesting between 300 and 600kWh/m of thermal energy per year and so reducing the burden of Climate Change levies. While being less efficient than glazed solar panels for high temperatures, the capital cost is also much lower, and so for many applications this solution may be preferable. It is ideal where a larger roof area for solar collection is available and especially at low roof pitches. The ES absorber is made of two sheets of high quality stainless steel, ensuring a long lifetime. A water and antifreeze mixture flows between the two sheets, irrigating the whole sheet area. Due to the absorbers pattern of offset metal pads the liquid flows turbulently resulting in excellent heat transfer. The dimpled surface of the absorber is covered with a durable black coating that converts solar radiation into heat very efficiently, but does not re-radiate the heat. The heat can be applied to any form of domestic, commercial and process use including hot water, swimming pool or even space heating. The fact that the ES Solar Roof can be curved gives great architectural design freedom. The flexible system allows for installations ranging from 20 to 1000m and more.
The ES Solar Roof can adopt fluid, curved architectural forms, as shown here on display at Construction Resources.
PRODUCT DATA
Basic dimension (height x width) Total thickness Panel weight incl. anti-freeze Absorption coefficient h0 Emissivity coefficient Annual Thermal output Embodied energy Absorber material 2360 x 880 mm (module size) 25 mm (includes mounting) Approx 13 kg/m 93.7% (with wind) SPF Collector Test No.C420 to EN12975-2 Less than 18% 300 to 600kWh/m depending on geographical location, type of installation and mean=40C Output at various tilt angles in the range 50....300 showed no dependency on tilt angle Repaid in less than half a year Selectively coated stainless steel
The ES Solar Roof uses collectors 2480 mm tall, 860 mm wide, 3 mm thick. The height includes 2No 120 mm long flashing. Installation is quick and the ES Solar Roof can be fixed to a wide variety of substrates including wooden battening, steel framework and concrete. Refer to Construction Resources for project specific information. Other heights available to special order. Absorbers are available for OEM applications.
The ES Solar Roof has been used here to roof an apartment block in Switzerland showing how it readily follows a curved profile.
Uniclass
G50:L71121
CI/SfB
(53.9)
Rainwater harvesting
How to save 50% on metered water costs
The UK practice of using mains water to supply all our water needs is needlessly wasteful, both nancially and environmentally. Mains water is expensively puried to drinking water standards - but much of the water is used for non-potable purposes, like ushing toilets, cleaning and gardening. Harvested rainwater can be substituted for mains water, saving money and contributing to the protection of a key natural resource. The idea of collecting rainwater has been around for thousands of years. Archaeologists have found that rainwater harvesting systems were being used in the Negev desert 4000 years ago. In Ancient Rome villas had their own individual cisterns and the rainwater was collected from paved courtyards which made them less reliant on the supply fed by the citys aquaducts. Today around the world rainwater harvesting is enjoying a renaissance and systems are being extensively installed for domestic, commercial and industrial use. In the UK the subject is being given a higher degree of priority now that mains water metering is becoming standard on newly built homes and for commercial and industrial applications. In the home most people turn on a tap without any real thought of what is involved. The water is conveniently dispensed, and just minutes or split seconds later it disappears down the plug hole. It then embarks on a journey that may be several miles long before it can be cleaned and treated with chemicals before reappearing at the tap. This cycle is not only illogical but is polluting and wasteful. Treated water is an expensive resource and so using free rainwater instead wherever possible makes sound ecological sense. It is possible to collect 1700 litres of rain off a typical roof of 100 m for every 25 mm of rainfall. For a typical 640 mm of rain a year in the South East and Midlands, 120 litres a day can be collected. In the wetter West and North, the same roof will give over 200 litres a day. the importance of a plentiful supply of water, and that plants prefer natural rainwater instead of heavily treated mains water. A hosepipe uses a minimum of 500 litres an hour - almost as much as an average household uses in a day. Rainwater can also be used for car washing and other general cleaning tasks around the home. supply individual components or complete systems for collecting, ltering, storing and distributing rainwater. The systems are simple to install in new buildings and need only minimal maintenance by the user. The key component in the Construction Resources rainwater harvesting systems is a simple, largely selfcleaning WISY lter. This lters and diverts rainwater from the downpipe to a storage tank. The ne mesh inside the lter, with a gauge of 0.28 mm, captures up to 90% of the rainwater from the roof while the remaining 10% drops straight through, carrying leaves and other debris from the roof and gutters to the drains. The lter design ensures that there is no risk of contamination and minimal chance of blockage.
In commerce and industry
Rainwater is particularly useful to supply the large volume of water needed for ushing toilets. Each person on average uses almost 45 litres a day for this purpose. In an average household, this contaminates nearly 66,000 litres of drinking water a year. This is the main use of water in a household, closely followed by bathing and washing which uses 37 litres per person per day. Rainwater is ideal for use in washing machines; on average people use 20 litres a day for washing clothes. The advantage is that the soft rainwater allows the use of natural soaps and biological washing powders, which are much more gentle on clothes than standard detergents. Not only this, there is less chance of skin irritation caused by detergents, and there is no environmental damage when discharged into the waste water system. Gardeners through the centuries have recognised
So what uses can rainwater be put to?
The use of rainwater can really come into its own in business and industry. Not only is water extensively used in a wide range of tasks, but there are often large roof and hard standing areas to catch rainwater. This provides an incentive to invest in rainwater harvesting equipment as business use can offer a relatively short pay-back period. Rainwater can be used costeffectively for water-intensive tasks such as dust control, cleaning processes during manufacture, washing vehicles and other specialised cleaning processes such as printed circuit board manufacture, and in agriculture and animal husbandry where farmyards and animal stalls must be regularly hosed down. In large ofces and public buildings, rainwater can be used for ushing toilets and urinals and for cleaning. Facilities managers are increasingly not only insisting these systems are installed on new buildings but looking to retro-tting the equipment to existing buildings.
Installing a rainwater harvesting system
Construction Resources can
The lter is available in two models: one replaces a section of the rainwater downpipe; the other is placed underground and integrated into the rainwater drainage system. Since their invention in Germany in 1989, WISY lters have been successfully installed in hundreds of thousands of buildings. There are areas where including a rainwater harvesting system as standard in new houses has become the rule rather than the exception and indeed it is a legal requirement in The State of Hessen in Germany. Once collected, ltered rainwater needs to be stored in cool and dark conditions to discourage growth of algae and bacteria. A concrete rainwater tank, buried underground, is ideal. Alternatively, recycled polyethylene rainwater tanks, with capacities from 650 to 12,800 litres can be supplied, to be sited in a cool basement or cellar. Several tanks can be linked together in larger installations, such as hotels, public or industrial buildings. Construction Resources supplies a range of storage tanks to meet most needs. The rainwater harvesting system includes the Multigo submersible pressure pump which is usually sited inside the tank. It is of exceptionally high quality, is almost noiseless in operation, and only operates when an automatic switch detects a pressure change when a tap is turned on.
Other components include : . The WISY Floating Suction Filter that ensures that water is not drawn off from the bottom of the tank where very ne sediment may gradually collect. Automatic mains backup systems to ensure water is always available even in time of low rainfall. Overows which incorporate anti-rodent and anti- surcharge protection Anti-turbulence inow lter which prevents the stirring up of the settled sediment in the tank reinforced rubber suction and ressure hoses
The components are simple but high-precision, reliable, durable, and easy to install and maintain. Visitors to our centre in Southwark can not only see the components needed but will see that we practice what we preach; a rainwater harvesting system supplies our own buildings needs. The Environment Agency estimates that the growth in water demand in the UK until 2011 will be the result of 20% from population growth, 40% due to increased consumption and 40% from leakages. But there are positive signs that the Government plans to attack the issue of conserving water resources.
In a recent consultation document, Opportunities for Change, readers are asked their views on whether there should be regulation to encourage water recycling in buildings. All the logic would suggest that the answer should be Yes! So installing rainwater systems ahead of regulation could save the extra expense in retro-tting, keep water meter assessed bills to the minimum, and make an important contribution towards protecting the environment.
1 Vortex Underground 8 Automatic switch filter and ballvalve 2 Inflow smoothing filter 3 Tank 4 Floating filter 5 Suction hose 6 Multigo pressure pump 7 Pressure hose 9 Overflow trap 10 Installation controls 11 Solenoid valve 12 Mains backup with Type A air gap 13 Anti surcharge
Typical domestic rainwater installation with storage tank in the ground and a pressure pump in the tank
Uniclass
L71151
CI/SfB
(53.9)
WISY filter collector

Rainwater collecting for the home
INTRODUCTION
The WISY lter collector captures rainwater for use in the home, enabling households to save up to 50% of their mains water consumption. It is a highly efcient self-cleaning device which is tted directly into rainwater downpipes. It captures over 90% of the rainwater from the down-pipe, ltering it and diverting it into a storage tank. The remaining water carries leaves and other debris from the roof straight down into the drains.
Rainwater
ADVANTAGES
Fine (0.28 mm) stainless steel mesh delivers clean rainwater for washing machines, WCs, indoor cleaning and garden use without further ltering Will handle the rainwater from a roof area of up to 150 m Easy, rapid installation with no obstruction of down-pipe Largely self-cleaning: minimal DIY maintenance, perhaps 10 minutes a year Various sizes compatible with most UK rainwater downpipes. Can be installed in both new and existing properties Very compact Successfully installed in over 100,000 homes
Filter insert
GENERAL
The simple but high precision WISY Filter Collector uses surface tension in conjunction with an ultra-ne lter mesh to remove all particles larger than 0.28 mm. The standard lter is easily tted by cutting out a section of down-pipe and replacing this with the lter. The system ensures that there is no contamination and little risk of blockages. The high-grade stainless steel housing of the Filter Collector is non-rusting and frost resistant. Zinc and copper housings are also available. The Filter Collector can be used in conjunction with most roong systems. Ideally collecting roofs should be of tile or slate: asbestos or
Collector space Filtered water
Remainder of rainwater / debris
heavily soiled roofs should not be used for rainwater collection. Since their invention in Germany in 1989, WISY lters have been successfully installed in over 100,000 homes. A rainwater harvesting system is increasingly becoming a standard feature in many new home developments not only on the Continent but also in the UK.
PRODUCT DATA
Available in several sizes, two of which are specially designed for compatibility with UK standard 110mm and 68mm plastic pipes Model number for metal downpipe (not cast iron)
nominal size mm
for plastic downpipe
ext. diam. mm
FS 110 VA FS 100 VA FS 87 VA FS 80 VA FS 76 VA FS 68 VA 100 87 80 76
110
82 68
The standard lters have a high grade stainless steel housing. Filters with zinc or copper housing are also available to order. Please call to discuss your options if tting the lter collector to cast iron pipework.
Uniclass
L71151
CI/SfB
(53.9)
WISY Vortex Underground Filter

Underground installation for multiple rainwater downpipes
OVERVIEW The Vortex Underground Filter is designed to handle water from a number of rainwater downpipes. Installed underground it becomes an integral part of the rainwater drainage system, meeting all the requirements of the German DIN (Land and Drainage) 1986. The standard size is suitable for roof areas of up to 500 m, the small size for roof areas up to 200m. The self-cleaning filter captures over 90% of the rainwater, filtering it and diverting it into a storage tank. The remaining water carries leaves and any other debris from the roof and gutter straight into the drain or soak away. The filter can be easily removed for maintenance purposes. ADVANTAGES
Captures over 90% of the rainwater Fine (0.28 mm) self-cleaning mesh lter Compatible with 110 mm and 160 mm drainage Low maintenance Optional leaf lter available if desired
GENERAL
The simple but high precision WISY lter uses surface tension in conjunction with a ne stainless steel lter mesh to exclude most particles. The ltered rainwater is therefore very low in organic matter and can be stored for many months, if necessary, with no deterioration in water quality. The Vortex Underground Filter is installed underground to handle the water from a number of downpipes, becoming an integral part of the rainwater drainage system. It meets all the requirements of DIN 1986. The Vortex comes with a 500 mm extension piece to suit invert levels found on most site conditions. Extra extension pieces can be ordered separately if necessary. The lter housing and extension piece are made from environmentally compatible polypropylene and can take the weight of a 12 tonne truck (i.e a direct loading of 3 tonnes). Since their invention in Germany in 1989, WISY lters have been successfully installed in over 100,000 homes. A rainwater harvesting system is increasingly becoming a standard feature in many new homes on the continent. The standard Vortex has 3 separate sections. The rainwater inlet, ltered water outlet and drain outlet can be positioned at any angle to each other thus allowing total exibility of positioning of drainage runs. The rainwater inlet on the small Vortex can be changed to any position. The ltered water outlet and drain outlet are xed at 180 degrees to each other.
PRODUCT DATA
Standard size
Standard Vortex Diameter Height Weight Filter capacity Rainwater inlet pipe dia. Filtered water outlet pipe dia. Drain outlet 315 mm OD 779 mm 11.40 kg 2.0-2.5 litres/sec 160 mm (DN 150) 110 mm (DN 100) 160 mm (DN 150)
with adjustable reducing piece for nominal sizes 100mm-125mm Small Vortex Diameter Height Weight Filter capacity Rainwater inlet pipe dia. Filtered water outlet pipe dia. Drain outlet 315 mm OD 530 mm 9.45 kg max 1.5 litres/sec 110 mm (DN 100) 110 mm (DN 100) 110 mm (DN 100)
Waste water outlet
The Vortex is supplied with a 500mm extension piece as standard. Extra extension pieces can be ordered WISY lters meet all the requirements of the German DIN 1986 - Building and Land Drainage
Small size
Installation requirements in existing pipework

Standard Vortex 505 mm minimum required between rainwater inlet and drain outlet 340 mm minimum required between rainwater inlet and ltered water outlet Small Vortex 270 mm minimum required between rainwater inlet and drain outlet 210 mm minimum required between rainwater inlet and ltered water outlet
Extension piece
Uniclass
L71144
CI/SfB
(53.9)
Multigo pressure pump

Submersible pump for rainwater recycling systems
INTRODUCTION Multigo submersible pumps for rainwater recycling systems combine maximum reliability with virtually silent operation. Working on the principle of pressure rather than suction, they remove the need for expensive and awkward suction pipes between tank and house and avoid the possibility of air getting into the system (which can arise with suction pumps). The water is pumped between the motor housing and the stainless steel outer casing, keeping the motor cool and reducing noise levels to a minimum. ADVANTAGES
Extremely quiet High performance Reliable, built for continuous operation Stainless steel casing Works with a WISY oating suction lter Includes a fully-automatic electronic switch Comes with 20 m of connecting cable
GENERAL
Multigo pumps are multiple stage pumps, and are available in four different capacities, making them suitable for any size rainwater harvesting system. The pumps are normally submerged in the rainwater storage tank itself, making them virtually inaudible. The pumps can be placed at depths of up to 20m. A oating ne suction lter prevents the pump from sucking up sediment. The water cooling jacket makes it possible to install this submersible pump dry, outside the storage tank, if required.
The switch assembly includes an integrated non-return valve to maintain pressure, an isolating valve, a pressure gauge and a stainless steel mounting bracket. It ensures safe and reliable operation of the pump under electronic control, automatically and silently regulating the ow of water. It also protects the pump from running dry and eliminates water hammer. Illuminated diodes indicate the state of the system.
PRODUCT DATA
Power supply Maximum current Protection class Maximum working pressure Initial pressure Maximum median temperature Ball valve Pump side Width Height Depth Weight 220-250V, 50-60Hz 10A IP 54 10 bar 2.2 bar 60C 1 inch inside 1.25 inch outside 150 mm 565-650 mm 170 mm 15.0-17.1 kg
SA 04 Automatic switch
OUTPUT DATA
90 80 Pumping height in m 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
40/08 40/12 40/10
40/06
80/12
Output curves at Water temperature Output
2800 revs/min 20C ISO 2548
Pumping output in l/min
Multigo
P1 input in KW
P2 output in KW
Average current in A 3.4 4.3 6.4 5.7 6.8
Maximum pumping height in m 37
Pumping output in l/min cu.m/h 20 1.4 32.5 with a pumping height in m of 43.3 47.0 54.1 64.9 30 1.8 30.0 10.02 45.6 50.2 60.2 40 2.4 27.0 36.3 44.0 45.4 54.5 60 3.6 19.5 26.1 38.8 32.6 39.2 80 4.8 10.0 13.4 32.0 16.8 20.2 23.2 15.2 100 6.0 120 7.2
40/06 40/08 80/12 40/10 40/12
0.80 1.00 1.33 1.25 1.42
0.45 0.60 0.90 0.75 0.90
47 49 60 72
Please note: 16A fuse FI safety switch 0.03A is prescribed Note: Multigo 40/10 is no longer available
Uniclass
L72111
CI/SfB
(74.44)
IDO dual flush WCs

Ultra low flush WCs
GENERAL The IDO dual flush WCs are among the most advanced water-saving WCs available in the UK. The Trevi E and the Mosaic have an integrated close-coupled cistern with a dual-action flush releasing either four litres of water for a full flush or two and a half litres to flush away urine only. There is also a wall hung pan with concealed cistern. The specific design of the bowl and the drop valve flushing mechanism make it possible for flushing to be effective with these ultra low volumes. By specifying an IDO Trevi E or Mosaic dual flush WC a family of 4 can save 52 m of water a year if replacing an existing 9-litre flush WC, or 26 mm if installed instead of a 6-litre flush WC. Installing these WCs in schools or offices will save up to 2.2 m of water per year per person. WATER REGULATIONS APPROVAL
The effectiveness of the four litre ush is dependent on a drop-valve ushing mechanism. Under the Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999, these WCs can now be tted in the UK. IDO WCs are now installed in all areas of the UK, in private homes and social housing, in community centres, schools and ofces. The ultra low 4 litre and 2.5 litre ush volumes are factory set. Flushing performance is tested under the Nordtest method. This is the testing method used for WCs in Scandinavia. 110mm drainage pipework to be laid at a minimum gradient of 1:60 or 1:100. 150mm drainage to be laid at a minimum gradient of 1:60.
Trevi E
The Trevi E WC is available in a standard model and also in a disabled model with lifting arms. Both models have a dual ush, close coupled cistern. The ushing button is marked with a large drop and a small drop of water to indicate large and small ush respectively. Both bowl and cistern are in ideal-standard white porcelain with a white plastic seat. Internal overow and integral isolating valve.
Mosaik
Using the same ushing mechanism, and working on exactly the same extra low ush volumes as the Trevi E, the Mosaik provides all the same economy of water use and, with its new design and optional blue seat, also expands design options. The Mosaik can be ordered with a pre formed hole in the pan so that support arms can be added at a future date if desired.
Wall Hung Concealed Cistern
6 and 3 litre dual ush WCs, with integrated support stand and access to cistern via ushing mechanism.
Wall hung WC
Mosaik WC
PRODUCT DATA
Model Description Total depth Seat depth Total height Seat height Width Seat type Factory set ush volumes 4/2.5 4/2.5 Outlet Weight, kg
Trevi E
39198 39694 Standard pan Disabled with arms 595 650 420 420 785 845 400 460 350 355 hard hard Horizontal outlet S-trap, concealed 21 31
All Trevi E toilets supplied in ideal standard white with white seat
Mosaik
39171-01 39171-99 39271-01 Standard pan Standard pan Prepared for arm support installation Prepared for arm support installation 645 645 645 420 420 420 780 780 780 400 400 400 355 355 355 hard white hard blue hard white hard blue 4/2.5 4/2.5 4/2.5 Horizontal concealed Horizontal concealed Horizontal concealed Horizontal concealed 21 21 21
39271-99
645
420
780
400
355
4/2.5
21
All Mosaik toilets supplied in ideal standard white with either white seat (01 models) or aloa blue seat (99 models) If retrotting in public conveniences we recommend that the ush volumes are adjusted to 6 and 3 litres at the time of installation
Concealed cistern
71154-01 91340 Wall Hung pan Dual ush cistern & low support stand Dual ush cistern & high support stand Dual ush push button 150250 150250 515 820-880 400-460 355 hard 6/3 Horizontal outlet 15 20
91341
1010-1070
6/3
22
69022-00
345 x 160
Flushing panel nish supplied in matt chrome WC pan supplied in ideal standard white with white seat Please note: IDO WCs are designed to ll at a minimum pressure of 1 bar. It is possible to connect to a low pressure supply; please contact Construction Resources for advice. FULL TECHNICAL SHEETS AVAILABLE ON ALL MODELS. We can supply a 15 mm exible connector compatible with 15 mm copper and plastic pipe for UK installation.
Uniclass
L72113
CI/SfB
(74.45)
Waterless urinal
Low maintenance, economical water saving system
INTRODUCTION A special fluid held in the trap of the Waterless urinal allows urine to pass through but continuously seals the drainage from the atmosphere, preventing any odours from emerging. The absence of water flushing saves substantial volumes of water while the easy-clean design and lack of mechanical components significantly cuts maintenance. ADVANTAGES
No water consumption or associated costs Low cleaning cost No moving parts or ushing mechanism to go wrong Simple and easy installation No water supply pipes or worries about freezing Odour-free clean environment Bacteria free, due to absence of water No limescale or clogging of pipes Vandal-resistant Simple to retrot Minimal maintenance
GENERAL
There are approximately 1.55 million installed urinals in the UK, each using an average of 6 to 10 litres to ush, accounting for hundreds of millions of cubic metres of water being used. Since the introduction of Waterless Urinals many organisations, large and small, are realising the signicant benets and nancial savings that this new technology brings. The Waterless Urinal system does not need any water at all due to its unique syphonic operation and yet this does not compromise hygiene or usage. The surface of the glassbre urinal is a pore-free and smoother than glass. It is coated with a urine-repellent gel coat which ensures the immediate draining of urine into a trap cartridge. The special biodegradable uid held in the trap prevents odours from emerging and allows urine to pass freely through. This uid only needs to be changed two to four times a year, depending on usage. The Sealtrap cartridge, which holds the uid, is changed in a rapid operation using a tool supplied in the package. The urinal bowl, available in a range of colours, is made of vandal-resistant breglass. The minimal plumbing and price of the Waterless Urinal system compares favourably with conventional ush systems. It is a simple operation to retrot and replace existing ushing urinals. The savings in maintenance and metered water is where the system really comes into a class of its own. In cities with the highest sewer and water rates, users can achieve dramatic savings by installing waterless urinals. In high trafc locations, savings of more than 1000 per urinal a year can be achieved.
The Sealtrap Cartridge The heart of the waterless urinal
The Sealtrap cartridge, a patented, one-piece device that acts as filter, sealant, and deoderizer in the urinal
PRODUCT DATA
Two models are available that provide a vertical or horizontal outlet which ensures maximum exibility for retrot connection. Fixing point for urinal is 805 mm from nished oor level. (This gure is when lip height of urinal is at 650 mm as shown.)
If retrofitting to existing drainage...

1. Ensure discharge pipes are descaled prior to installation. 2. Ensure that discharge pipes have a sufficient angle (>5%). 3. Ensure that discharge pipes are 100% airtight.
Uniclass
L682
CI/SfB
(42)
(H7)
Natural paints and finishes

Todays choice for a healthier tomorrow
INTRODUCTION Paints and other decorative finishes made from natural raw materials are a direct replacement for todays conventional paints made from petrochemical derivatives. They are simple to use and apply. What sets them apart is that they do not use petrochemical ingredients. While precisely formulated for their intended purpose, they also bring a number of environmental and health benefits. GENERAL Paint technology today
ensures that natural paints offer high standards of protection, longevity and ease of use combined with altogether pleasanter and healthier products. of sickness resulting in allergies, headaches, lung disorders and the spreading of infection and viral conditions.
Health problems associated with synthetic paints

Many synthetic solvents are classied as carcinogenic. Level of solvents in the air during application can exceed recommended levels by up to seven times. Painters are prone to suffer from dermatitis, bronchitis and asthma and nervous system illness. Petrochemical paint manufacturers are now promoting water based
paints as an alternative to their toxic ranges but these actually contain more chemicals than the oil based type they are intended to replace. Several components of water based paints evaporate for a long time after painting, and some may affect human physiology. Vinyl resins, such as those found in conventional emulsion wall paints can damage lungs, liver and blood, are skin irritants and possible carcinogens.
A natural alternative
Over the past decade serious questions have been asked as to the effect that conventional paints have on the human physiology. In 1989 the World Health Organisations International Agency for Research on Cancer reported that painting as an occupation is carcinogenic. This, amongst other ndings, forced major change in the coatings industry which led to the introduction and development of many of the paints supplied by Construction Resources.
By using surface coatings such as wall emulsions, gloss paints and varnishes whose ingredients are more natural many problems such as excessive static and synthetic chemical off-gassing, and the associated noxious smells, can be eliminated leading to healthier, cleaner living. Paints are principally made from four distinct ingredient types: pigment, binder, solvent and drier. But due to the chemical complexities of modern petrochemical paints they will also include defoamers, stabilisers, preservatives and sundry other chemicals many of whose effect on our health is unknown. The principal ingredient of natural paints is linseed oil which, in its various forms, acts as a very stable, long lasting alternative to todays plastic binders. It has been used in paint making for centuries, though there is now a highly developed modern industry based on considerable investment and research that now ensures excellent painting properties. Linseed oil is made by crushing the seeds from the fully renewable crop, ax, it then is blended together with various other natural oils, resins and pigments to
produce modern, scientically designed surface coatings based on natural rather than synthetic ingredients. Tried and tested for years these paints show that surface coatings technology of today has reached new levels.
Technical benefits of natural paints

Microporous natural paints
allow moisture to pass through them, whilst still being waterproof. This has tremendous benets in terms of reducing paint aking, as expanding moisture trapped beneath a paint skin (one of the main causes of coating failure) which causes blistering is allowed to escape. Problems of damp and condensation can also be alleviated by the use of these natural coatings, in a way that is not possible to achieve with conventional plastic emulsion wall-paints.
trees and plants use to nourish and protect themselves from rot and insect attack. When used in various wood priming products, they penetrate deep within the timber bres, giving new timber long lasting, deep protection. Old greyed timber will be rejuvenated by replacing oils lost through weathering. They can also increase the bond between the paint and the substrate by softening and merging with the resins already present in the timber. By lling the pores in the timber with oil there is also less room for water vapour to accumulate and, in the unlikely event of vapour being trapped, it can diffuse through the microporous coating as it expands.
The synthetic environment
Up to 90% of the internal surface area of a building may be covered with a synthetic petrochemical covering. Studies have shown that the indoor environment is now up to ten times more polluted than the external environment and yet we can spend up to 80% of our lives inside buildings. Sick Building Syndrome results from a combination of the use of synthetic paints, toxic emissions from furniture and carpets, poor air quality due to defective air conditioning and lighting. Companies occupying aficted ofces note a higher incidence
The benefits of longer drying times are two fold,
Natures own wood protective oils
The oils and resins used in natural paints are those same oils and resins which living
rstly most linseed oil based paints are not fully hardened for years with the advantage of staying exible longer, expanding and contracting with the timber as atmospheric conditions change. This
...cont. overleaf
The principal ingredients of natural paints

Linseed oil Produced by pressing the oil from the seeds of the ax plant, usually boiled to decrease drying times. Used as the binder in linoleum and many paint and varnish products. Strong, durable and exible with excellent levelling properties. Lime Used for centuries in traditional wall paints, renders and mortar. Product of heated limestone and is the forerunner of modern cement. Turpentine Natural solvent for paint. Distilled from the pine tree, a renewable and biodegradable source, turpentine is a far better alternative to petrochemical solvents such as white spirit which contain toluene and xylene, both known carcinogens. d-limonene A natural solvent derived from citrus fruits, such as oranges, lemons and grapefruit which gives the paints a wonderfully subtle fragrance when used. Produced by distilling the oil extracted after pressing the fruit peel. Chalk Natural calcium carbonate, used in various wall paints and lime renders as an extender and ller. Natural earth and mineral pigments These are used to colour paints and lime washes and some renders. Pigments are simply extracted, cleaned and milled, some mineral pigments e.g. Ultramarine Blue is heat treated to produce different colours.
Environmental benefits of natural paints

The product ingredients, which are as non-toxic as possible, are declared so allergy sufferers and those sensitive to certain chemicals know exactly what they are using breathing and touching. The paint products are, as far as possible, made from renewable natural materials such as linseed oil, balsamic turpentine and various citrus oils and plant and tree resins. The other ingredients are in plentiful supply. These can include earth and mineral pigments (such as ochre, umber and sienna) and paint extenders / llers including types of clays and chalk. The processes that ingredients undergo are minimal and ensure their maximum biodegradability using soft chemistry rather than hard chemistry. The manufacturing processes involve minimal pollution, waste and energy. They have a pleasant smell. Modern natural paint formulations produce products which are familiar to the user in terms of appearance and application and yet can claim all the above advantages.
reduces the risk of the coating cracking, which would result in the timber becoming exposed to the elements. Secondly, linseed oil has excellent levelling properties as it is given time to settle out, drying to a smooth, enamel like lm, free from brush marks, essential for high quality decorative work.
Paints and health
Dust can also be a problem for allergy sufferers; many petrochemical paints, such as vinyl emulsions, use plastic based binders that become statically charged and, much like a vinyl music record, painted surfaces attract dust. Natural paints do not suffer in the same way and so reduce this build up of dust levels within a building.
pollution results. Since natural raw materials are used both the nal products and manufacturing waste are biodegradable. Thought is also given to the packaging used, and naturally, this is also recyclable. In stark contrast some petrochemical paints are notoriously wasteful producing up to ten times their own weight in waste i.e. for each 1 tonne of paint 10 tonnes of toxic waste is created, this can rise to as high as 30 tonnes of waste for some speciality paints. All our products are well proven in practice, easy to use, and remain in harmony with both the natural and human environment, by being safe to produce, use and live with. Natural paints are made on a smaller scale and may cost more than their toxic equivalent, however many of the products at Construction Resources closely match prices of petrochemical paints whilst some, especially the wall paints can actually work out cheaper.
Professional decorators are, by the very nature of their profession exposed to far greater concentrations of toxic chemicals than the rest of us. Worryingly, the World Health Organisation International Agency for Research Cancer, has deemed painting and decorating, as an occupation, carcinogenic, with painters facing a 40% increased chance of contracting cancer. In Denmark, Painters Dementia or Solvent Dementia, is a recognised industrial disease caused by excessive exposure to solvents and other chemicals. In Britain, allergies and chemical tolerance problems are on the increase and have doubled in the last ten years.
Paints and the environment
Natural paints use either fully renewable raw materials such as oil of turpentine, produced by distilling the resinous sap from living pine trees, or materials which are in plentiful supply; such as clay or chalk. This results in products that disrupt the eco-system as little as possible, while not using valuable and nite resources such as crude oil. Manufacturers of natural paints take all aspects of the environment seriously and they keep all energy use, waste and pollution to a minimum. By reduced processing of the ingredients, less energy is used and less waste and
Uniclass
L551:P33
CI/SfB
(42)
r1
Tierrafino clay finish

Plaster and coloured finish in one
INTRODUCTION Tierrafino clay finish is a through colour clay plaster skim coat, providing an attractive internal decorative coloured finish. The 100% natural product, made in six blendable colour options, consists of a natural mixture of fine sands and clays with no added pigment. ADVANTAGES
Tierrano is both tough and reproof Tierrano allows the building surfaces to breathe Tierrano, like all clay plasters, can be reworked at any time Clay surfaces are cool in summer and warm in winter Clay surfaces absorb and diffuse water vapour Clay absorbs odours Wide range of suitable uses, from high comfort, low energy modern buildings, to the refurbishment of ancient buildings.
GENERAL
Clay is one of the earliest used basic building materials but is now recognised as a thoroughly modern and convenient building material with outstanding natural properties. Construction Resources is proud to introduce Tierrano, a product that is widely used all over the continent. There is nothing else like it on the market. The rough textured and subtle coloured nish is quite unique. It has the big advantage that both colour and textured nish are completed in one operation. The product is best used as a nishing coat and is mixed with water. The ve basic colours - Delphi white, Iquito green, Djenne earth (red), Roman ochre (yellow) and Gomera Grey - can be blended to produce a very broad palette, and give considerable scope for creative application and stunning interiors. It is supplied in 25 kg bags, with 40 bags to a pallet. An experienced plasterer can cover about 250 m from one pallet, depending on the surface being plastered. It is suitable for use on all absorbent and prepared interior surfaces such as plasterboard, concrete, brickwork, blockwork or plaster. However, with the exception of the clay plaster undercoat, all other surfaces need to have the Tierrano Contact applied before using Tierrano. The nished Tierrano surface can have a rough texture or a smoother texture. It is not suitable for external use. Tierrano is easy to maintain and repair. Even years later, scuffed or damaged areas can be simply restored to a pristine state by dampening and repatching or by dampening and wiping the affected area with a sponge. So the imperfections or damage can be invisibly repaired. Jobs, such as chasing in a new electrical conduit, become much simpler tasks and leave little, if any, trace of having been done. Please speak to a product specialist prior to selection of this product.
PRODUCT DATA
Covering area Thickness Colours Packaging 5 -7 m per bag (approx) 2 - 3 mm white, green, grey, red, yellow, orange 25kg bags
The textured surface offers huge potential for imaginative interior designers
Uniclass
L551:P33
CI/SfB
(42)
r1
Clay plasters
A practical alternative to gypsum based plasters
INTRODUCTION The versatility, flexibility, ease of application and costeffectiveness of clay plasters makes them a practical alternative to gypsum based plasters. Clay plaster has excellent properties of regulating both temperature and humidity, making it ideal for breathing constructions. Clay plaster also has the major advantage that it can be reworked at any time in the future. ADVANTAGES
Clay plaster can take picture hooks, wallpaper and paints Clay surfaces are cool in summer and warm in winter Clay surfaces absorb and diffuse water vapour Clay absorbs odours Ideally suited for high comfort, modern buildings and historic building refurbishment Clay plaster can be reworked at any time Clay plasters are 100% natural
Construction Resources stocks a wide range of clay products which are displayed on the ground floor around the Earth Pavilion.
GENERAL
Clay is one of the earliest used basic building materials but is now recognised as being a thoroughly modern and convenient building material with outstanding natural properties. Clay is ideally suited for highcomfort, low-energy buildings. Clays natural breathing property of absorbing and diffusing water vapour and heat, helps offset swings in humidity and temperature. Clay also absorbs odours and is an effective sound insulator. The plasters are made by Claytec, are available from coarse to ne, and produce surfaces with beautiful texture and colour, whether left unnished or covered with natural paint. Clay plaster can be applied onto various surfaces such as clay plaster undercoat, gypsum plaster and plasterboard. However, with the exception of the clay plaster undercoat, all other surfaces need to have a primer applied before using clay plaster. Clay plaster can be reworked at any time in the future by simply spraying dampening with water. Any imperfections or damage can be easily and invisibly rectied. Therefore jobs such as chasing in a new electrical conduit become much simpler tasks and leave no trace of having been done. Once dry, a clay plastered wall looks much the same as a gypsum wall and will take picture hooks, wallpaper and paints. However plastering a room can be achieved three or four times faster than using gypsum plaster if mechanical spray application is used. So what is the disadvantage of using clay plaster? Drying times, typically a week, are longer - but careful on-site scheduling of work can avoid delay, especially since the plastering can be a more rapid process in the rst place. Clay plaster is widely used all over the continent. Please speak to a product specialist prior to selection of these products.
PRODUCT DATA
Claytec undercoat plaster This undercoat plaster is made of clay, sand and straw, giving it a coarse structure as a key for the nishing coat. The material only needs the addition of water. For a nish skim coat, use Claytec clay nish or Tierrano (see Tierrano fact sheet) Thickness applied up to 50mm Covering area at 15 mm thick is 1.5 m/bag Supplied in 30 kg bags Applied manually with a trowel or mechanically sprayed Claytec medium nish plaster A nish coat made from clay, sand and straw, giving a slightly more textured nish than the ne nish coat Thickness applied - 10 mm Covering area at 10 mm thick is 2.5 m/bag Supplied in 30 kg bags Claytec ne nish coat plaster This natural nish coat is made from clay, sand and plant bres and gives a ne, slightly textured nish. Can be left as a natural clay colour or painted with natural paint (see natural paints and nishes fact sheet) Applied as a skim coat 25mm thick Covering area at 3 mm thick is 5-7 m/bag Supplied in 30 kg bags
Uniclass
L682:P332
CI/SfB
(42)
Tierrafino Clay Paint

Solvent-free wall and ceiling paint for interior use
INTRODUCTION Tierrafino Clay Paint is a flexible, durable, solventfree wall and ceiling paint for interior use. Tierrafino Clay Paint provides a breathing surface and regulates variations in humidity contributing to a healthy internal environment. It is antistatic, covers fully while still wet and is virtually non-drip. It covers exceptionally well because of its high solid content. Tierrafino Paint is a decorative and 100% environmental friendly interior Claypaint product. It is wash-proof according to the standard DIN 53778. GENERAL Properties
Tierrafino Paint can be used in a breathing construction, it is damp open and anti-static. These properties of Tierrafino Paint contribute to a healthy environment. It is easy to apply the Claypaint with a roller or paintbrush. Tierrafino Paint has excellent covering capacity, which is seen, as with all mineral paints, after drying. 8 liters of slowly decaying Claypaint. Tierrafino Paints limited storage is due to its minimal content of preservatives.
Composition
Tierrafino Paint consists of: water, clay from different quarries, chalk, porcelain, vinegar-acid, methylcellulose, Titane-oxide (Dover-White), 0.1% synth. preservative.
grease-free substrates like wall paper, wood, gypsum plaster and other commonly used mineral substrates.
User possibilities
Drying time
Different colours of Tierrafino Paint can be mixed. The same colour-range as with Tierrafino Clay plaster can be reached.
Storage
Tierrafino Paint should be stored in a cool and dry place, never below 5 C. When left sealed the Clay Paint is bearable for at least 12 months. After opening Tierrafino Paint should be used within 6 weeks. It is therefore wise to carefully determine how much paint is needed for your project, so that you are not left with
Measurement of quantity
0.125 litres Tierrafino Clay Paint per square meter, about 8 square meters per litre for one layer applied.
Tierrafino Paint can be painted on again after 6-12 hours, depending on the room temperature and atmospheric humidity. After approx. 10 days Tierrafino Paint is fully ried out.
Tools
Paint-roller, paintbrush, paint-sprayer, plastic trowel and polishing stone. After use these tools should immediately be cleaned with warm water and soap.
Thinner
Water.
Use Tierrafino Clay Paint on dry, well absorbing and
Suitable substrates
COLOURS
Tierrano Clay Paint is available in 7 colours. All colours can be mixed to create an endless number of colours.
Dover White
Delphi White
Roman Ochre
Nassau Orange
Djenn Red
Iquitos Green
Gomera Grey
Uniclass
L5512:P234
CI/SfB
(42)
Tierrafino Stone
Waterproof shiny, lime-based plaster
INTRODUCTION Tierrafino Stone is a waterproof shiny lime-based plaster for interior and exterior use. Its strength and marble-like appearance make it ideal for bathrooms and wet-rooms, fireplaces, table-tops, stairways, pillars and other ornamental uses, even floors. GENERAL
Tierrano Stone Tadelakt is a water-proof, shiny limebased plaster for interior and exterior use, supplied as a powder. Tierrano Stones strength and marble-like appearance make it ideal for bathrooms, replaces, tabletops, stairways, pillars and other ornamental use. This beautiful nish follows the old Moroccan Tadelakt tradition. Tadelakt, freely translated, means to rub in. In this case it is meant that the nearly nished lime coat is polished with a stone, rubbing Tadelakt soap into the surface. The Tadelakt soap, which is based on pure olive oil, adds to the shine, but perhaps even more important, it makes sure the surface is left waterproof. Floors can be done in Tierrano Stone, but remain somewhat fragile to, for instance, small stones in the sole of a shoe which will scratch the nish. Therefore we only advise to use Tierrano stone in areas where walking is done bare feet or on soft shoes. A minimum of pigments should be used on oors (1-2 %). Tierrano imports this material from Morocco and brings it to colour with beautiful earth pigments. This to ensure a 100% natural building material and to create our 6 standard colours that all have a natural look. Tierrano Stone Tadelakt, seen in the most exquisite of Moroccan bath houses, lends to a most elegant and serene atmosphere. Tierrano Stone offers a classic and stylish nish to your bathroom, kitchen and other feature areas in your home and workplace.
PRODUCT DATA Coverage

At a thickness of 5mm, 5kg Tierrafino Stone covers an area of approximately 1m. A 12.5kg container will cover approximately 2.5m.
Maintenance
Drying Time
Do not clean with aggressive cleansers. Instead use Tierrafino Soap. This will not only keep the finish clean but will also maintain the waterproofing.
The finished Tierrafino Stone will take from 2 to 24 hours to be dry enough for polishing. After approximately 1 week the final colour can be seen. After approximately 6 months the finish will be fully hardened. The walls of a shower cabinet can be used after 1 week; shower floors after 4 weeks.
Time
Tierrafino Stone is a very labour-intensive material. Allow for the application of approximately 4m per day per operative.
Ingredients
Lime
COLOURS
Tierrano Stone Tadelakt is available in Delphi white to which pigments can be added for colour. It is also possible to make a choice from our pre-coloured range: Roman Ochre, Nassau Orange, Djenn Red, Iquitos Green and Gomera Grey. These standard colours have been pre-mixed with 100% natural earth pigments. Please note: Tierrafino Stone is a specialist plaster applied using techniques that differ slightly from those employed for conventional gypsum. Please refer to the Tierrafino technical sheet for more details on this product.
Delphi White
Roman Ochre
Nassau Orange
Djenn Red
Iquitos Green
Gomera Grey
Uniclass
L53
CI/SfB
(43)
(H7)
Natural flooring
INTRODUCTION Construction Resources can confidently claim to offer the best range of ecological floor coverings available in the UK market. These include 100% natural wool carpets, sisal and coir, and top quality solid timber flooring. GENERAL
Construction Resources wool carpets These carpets offer a 100% untreated wool carpet collection in a variety of weights and grades. There is also a choice of three backing materials available - jute, latex or wool.
Unlike conventional carpets, when the time comes for disposal, the carpets can be disposed of without damaging the environment.
Sisal and coir carpets Sisal and coconut coir carpeting comes in a variety of attractive colours and textured weaves. All sisal comes from the same sources mostly Latin America and Africa, in differing qualities and most of it is dyed and woven at source. The difference, as with wool carpets, comes in the backing. Our sisal and coir carpeting is unique in having 100% natural backings. Natural latex backing, coupled with the exceptionally high density of the selected sisal, makes it suitable for demanding use in ofces and public buildings, where it can stand up to the heavy demands of ofce chair casters. Latex-backed sisal is 5mm thick and needs to be fully glued down.
The range is the rst available in the UK to positively address the issue of air quality. During production all raw materials for the carpet, such as wool and jute, are carefully checked for chemical contamination. The woollen thread is woven onto a base of linen and cotton mix, rather than synthetic materials. The jute backing is attached with 100% natural latex, rather than synthetic latex. Unlike most carpets on the market, the CR range carpets are naturally anti-static because they can absorb up to one third of their weight in moisture. The lanolin from the eece is still present and so acts as a natural stain inhibitor. Not only do these carpets perform to the highest standards, but they are available in a beautiful range of colours, thanks to the natural dyes and mixing of wools. Like conventional carpets, the amount of wool per square metre dictates the durability and whether they are best suited for living or working areas, stairs, or provide resistance to ofce chair casters.
Happy Step underlay For underlay, particularly where sound-deadening is a matter for concern, Happy Step underlay boards, manufactured from compressed wood bre, can provide both a smooth surface and an impressive 36 decibel sound reduction. Wood ooring Our wood ooring has a beautiful range of 12* native European species of timber, including the little-known robinia or false acacia which is more durable than oak, with a similar rot resistance to teak.
avoid timber contact with pesticides. The wood is supplied unnished and we recommend the use of natural oil and wax nishes. This allows the pores of the timber to stay open, enabling the wood to breathe, which helps stabilise relative humidity in the building. Construction Resources also sells and rents machines for sanding and polishing oors. For advice on matters relating to ooring contact our Product Specialist.
With the jute backing alternative, and double-sided tape, up to 25 square metres of 6 mm-thick sisal can be loose laid, making it suitable for rented buildings or oors on which glue is undesirable. Woollen felt backing brings the thickness up to 10 mm, but provides a uniquely comfortable surface to walk on, as well as being warm underfoot and adding sound insulation. We can also offer one or more of a range of attractive coloured linen edging tapes to order.
Woodline ooring can be supplied as parquet or oorboards in grades that range from rustic to exclusive. The solid timber ooring is from 16 mm to 22 mm thick, ensuring that it will last several lifetimes. Woodline only use timber from sustainably managed European forests and the suppliers must rigidly
* maple, douglas fir, oak, alder, ash, beech, robinia, chestnut, larch, maritime pine, red maritime pine, white beech.
Wool is a natural material, so woollen carpets are 100% natural, right? Sisal is natural, too, so surely the same applies? Generally not. Most woollen carpets are dyed with synthetic dyes, made from a wide range of chemicals. But the trouble really starts with the wool itself. To carry the heavily-promoted Woolmark label, wool has to be treated with pyrethroids, for example the Beyer chemical companys Eulan, to a minimum concentration of 130 milligrams per kilogram. Pyrethroids act as nerve poisons, and their use in carpets has been banned in the USA for 15 years. So pure wool carpets are not usually very pure. The problem gets even worse if they have a latex backing. In most cases this actually means synthetic latex. First of all, this is not bio-degradable, unlike natural latex, which means that most latex-backed carpets should only be disposed of as expensive chemical waste. Secondly, synthetic latex contains an unhealthy cocktail of antiageing chemicals. Thirdly, it contains vulcanisation agents which include styrene, a cancer-producing chemical. It is the styrene which gives new carpets their special smell. Sisal, too, is a wonderfully durable and attractive carpeting material whose natural qualities are most often spoiled by synthetic latex backing, if not synthetic dyes as well. If you really want a healthy home, make sure that your carpets are not polluting your environment. There are some carpets around that are truly 100% natural and without chemicals and they are not more expensive than conventional carpets of similar quality. Make sure that you ask your carpet supplier about the exact, full content of the wool or sisal and the backing. Youll be surprised by some of the answers.
Uniclass
L5361
CI/SfB
Tj6
CR natural wool carpets

100% pure wool pile carpets
GENERAL Choose 100% pure wool pile carpets from Construction Resources to avoid the synthetic materials and harmful levels of chemicals such as Permethrin that are present in standard carpets. ADVANTAGES
100% pure wool pile Natural backing material Natural latex glues Natural stain inhibitor provided by lanolin from fleece Naturally anti-static All carpets tested for toxic contaminants and quality assurance ANTARES
Area of Use Domestic use. Suitable for underfloor heating
Complete product information including a full declaration of raw materials Biodegradable at end of life Available in a range of weights and grades suitable for various uses
AURIGA
Domestic and commercial use. Suitable for stairs and for under-floor heating Woven Viscose Untreated Jute Food Dyes Approx. 5.0 Approx. 750
RHEIN
Domestic use. Suitable for under floor heating
DONAU
Domestic and commercial use. Suitable for underfloor heating Tufted Jute / Cotton Untreated Jute Food Dyes Approx. 10.5 Approx. 1250
EIDER
Domestic use. Suitable for underfloor heating
Method of Production Stitching Base Backing Layer Used Colours [see note below] Total Thickness in mm Pile Weight g/m
Tufted Jute / Cotton Untreated Jute Food Dyes Approx. 7.0 Approx. 850
Tufted Jute / Cotton Untreated Jute Food Dyes Approx. 8.0 Approx. 850 or 1,100 depending on colour. Please ask for details.
Tufted Hemp Hemp Natural Dyes Approx. 7.0 Approx. 1050
NOTES
Colour: Width: Fitting: Rugs: Underlay: Colours may vary due to natural variations. In particular some carpets are not dyed; they are the natural colour of the fleece. These are Rhein: White and Sand; Antares: Nature; Eider: Beige, Sand and Dark Grey. All carpets are available in 4m standard width. In addition, Rhein is available in 5m width in White, Sand and Rose. Fit using either grippers or glue (natural latex adhesive is recommended, available from Construction Resources). Can be loose laid up to 20m. Carpet is also available made up as rugs with linen borders. Happy Step underlay is a wood-fibre insulation board that provides resilience, impact sound insulation and warmth underfoot. Available from Construction Resources.
For further information on this product please contact a product specialist at the address below.
CR WOOL CARPET RANGE
Antares Blue
Antares Yellow
*Antares Nature
Antares Green
Antares Light Brown
Antares Light Grey
Antares Rust
Auriga Rust
Auriga Beige
Auriga Blue
Auriga Yellow
Auriga Green
Auriga Light Grey
Donau Green
Donau Azur Blue
Donau Rose
*Eider Dark Grey
*Eider Sand
*Eider Beige
Eider Blue
Eider Strawberry
Eider Light Grey
*Rhein White
*Rhein Sand
Please note: Colours and textures are represented on this sheet for illustrative purposes only. Please contact Construction Resources for samples. Colours may vary due to natural variations, in particular those marked *, which are undyed wools.
Uniclass
L5361
CI/SfB
Tj6
Geysira wool carpet

Carpet collection made with 100% pure untreated Icelandic wool
OVERVIEW We are pleased to announce the new Geysira range of wool carpets, available exclusively in the UK from Construction Resources. Made with 100% untreated Icelandic wool, and washed in a 5-step process utilising natural steam from local geysers, careful respect for nature has governed every step, from care for the animals to the manufacturing process. ADVANTAGES
100% pure untreated Icelandic wool Natural backing material Natural latex glues Natural stain inhibitor provided by lanolin from fleece Naturally anti-static All carpets tested for toxic contaminants and quality assurance Complete product information including a full declaration of raw materials Biodegradable at end of life Available in a range of weights and grades suitable for various uses
GENERAL
Geysira is a new natural carpet collection for both domestic and contract use made with 100% untreated Icelandic wool. The aim of combining nature and technology was achieved both in production and in design. Careful respect for nature has governed every step, from care for the animals to the manufacturing process. Icelandic sheep are a breed unique in the world. Their wool, adapted to the harsh climate, is characterised by a particularly resistant doublelayer fibre structure, and the cold climate means it does not need any chemical treatment against pests. The wool used to produce geysira carpets is supplied by ISTEX Icelandic Textiles, the only Icelandic company which collects its wool directly from local sheep farmers for processing into yarn. The wool is sorted by quality and colour in the sorting sheds before being moved into the washing process. Natural steam comes out of the ground as geysers in the area where the wool is washed: this steam is used to heat the washing vats and for drying the wool. The 5-step washing process is carried out at a temperature of 45C. Minimal amounts of soap and cleaning agents are used in order to retain the wools natural qualities. The wool is then spun in several steps into the type of yarn desired. The colouring comes exclusively from the natural colours of Icelandic sheeps wool black, brown and natural white.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE

To make sure that your carpet brings you longterm pleasure, please observe the following instructions for cleaning and maintenance. Normal cleaning Use a vacuum cleaner to remove particles of dirt on the surface. A vacuum cleaner with a built-in water filter or a central vacuuming system is recommended for people allergic to household dust. For general background dirt, use a soft brush and plain water or natural carpet shampoo without enzymes such as Tapigold. Spills and stains Soak up wet spillages immediately, before they get soaked into the carpet and dried: use absorbent white kitchen paper. Sticky material that is still on the surface should be carefully scraped off using a spoon or the back of a knife with kitchen paper. Then remove any stains with lukewarm water or with a weak solution of carpet shampoo such as Tapigold. Treat stubborn stains with an appropriate natural stain remover such as Tapiclear. Both Tapi products are available from Construction Resources.
Foss medium grey
Foss white
Foss light brown
Vatn medium grey
Vatn light brown
Vatn white
Jkull medium grey
Jkull dark grey
Jkull light brown
Jkull black
Geyser white / brown
Geyser black / brown
Fjall white / brown
Fjall black / brown
FOSS
Main material Construction Primary backing Secondary backing Pile height mm (approx) Total height mm (approx) Pile weight/m (approx) Total weight/m (approx) Knots/m Standard width in m Fire resistance Antistatic Suitability On stairs Under-floor heating Chair casters Thermal resistance Moth-proofing Domestic Yes Yes No >150 m.K/W Tufted Jute/cotton Jute 4.0 7.0 1250 g 2650 g 95,000 4 B1
VATN
Tufted Jute/cotton Jute 6.0 9.0 1350 g 2750 g 125,000 4 B1
JKULL
Woven Jute 3.0 5.0 900 g 2300 g 950 per m 4 B1
GEYSER
Tufted Jute/cotton Jute 6.0 9.0 1350 g 2750 g 125,000 4 B1
FJALL
Flat Jute/cotton Jute 4.0 7.0 1250 g 2650 g 104,000 4 B1
100% untreated Icelandic wool
Yes, being from natural raw material Domestic Yes Yes No >150 m.K/W Contract Yes Yes Yes >120 m.K/W Domestic Yes Yes No >150 m.K/W Domestic Yes Yes No >150 m.K/W
None: ask for appropriate treatment if wanted
Uniclass
L53
CI/SfB
(43)
(H7)
CR Solid Timber Flooring

Solid timber flooring, available pre-finished and with re-usable clip system
GENERAL
CR Solid Timber oors are natural, optionally prenished oors available in various species and grades (see reverse) suitable for people with allergies to dust and synthetic chemicals. The timber is from well managed, sustainable resources and the quality of the product is monitored closely throughout the manufacturing processes from the forest to sawmills, kilns, moulding and storage. The ooring has good thermal and acoustic properties, moves very little in use and has a high aesthetic value. The oors can be laid loose onto a Jute eece (2mm) or Happy Step (6mm) sheets to create a oating oor. The oors are available prenished, leading to a cleaner work and living environment with no in situ sanding. Natural maintenance and cleaning agents are also available. Species available include: Ash, Beech, Oak, Chestnut, Hornbeam, Maple, Oak, Robinia, and Red Seapine. Other species are available on request.
PRODUCT DATA
Timber Flooring Section Jointing Section (optional) Length Face width Thickness Finish (optional) Composition Natural oils; linseed oil, wood oil, resin ester, pure orange oil terpenes, lead free drying agents Spring steel Tongue and groove 3mm bevel on all four face edges end matched 250 - 2200mm random lengths 70 - 140mm 20 - 22mm (14mm to order)
ADVANTAGES
Composition & Manufacture Timber from renewable and sustainable resources 100% recyclable Installation & Disposal No health risks for workforce or installers Durable and low maintenance Biodegradable Performance High aesthetic value Good thermal properties Good acoustic properties Hygroscopic Absorbs VOCs and toxins
Clips (optional) Composition
Suitable underlays (optional) Roll Sheets Jute eece roll: width 1m, thickness 2mm, length cut to size Happy Step (860 x 590 x 6mm)
Facts about solid timber
Carbon dioxide neutral: the CO2 released is only equivalent to that absorbed by the tree in its growth More energy is required to produce steel, aluminium, concrete than is required to produce an equivalent quantity of wood products. Measured in kilowatt-hours per tonne it takes 3870 for steel and 20,169 for aluminium against 435 for wood. 60% of Coniferous forests of Europe and 50% of Germany and France deciduous forests are at risk from acid rain from emission of sulphur dioxide from power stations and other burners of fossil fuels.
Use of the optional clip system minimises the need for glues (refer to information sheet WF2)
Species / Origin * Ash
Timber type / colour (refers to heartwood) Hardwood - white to light brown colour with darker markings, rather coarse texture Hardwood whitish to pale brown, pinkishred if steamed - hard, light pink-brown with distinctive ecks Hardwood whitish to pale yellow-brown
Timber grades 1 Natural / character
Density kg/m (at 15% M.C.) 710**
Texture Medium / coarse
Hardness - Brinell Test 37-41
Fraxinus excelsior
Europe
European Beech Europe
Fagus sylvatica
Natural / character
720
Fine
34
Chestnut Horse Europe
Rustic
510
Fine
18
Aesculus hipocastanum
Hornbeam Europe
Carpinus betulus
Hardwood yellow-brown
Natural / character
750
Medium
32
Maple, rock N. America / Europe
acer saccharum, a. nigrum
Hardwood creamy white
Natural / character
740
Fine
27
European Oak
Quercus robur
Europe
Hardwood yellow-brown ~ hard, light brown with distinctive grain
Rustic
720**
Medium / course
34-41
Robinia
pseudoacacia (false acacia) black locust

Europe
greeny-yellow with bone white sapwood, sometimes with darker markings
Natural / character
490
Fine
48
Seapine red
pinus resinosa, Canada red, Norway pine

N. America / Europe
reddish brown - white cream
Rustic
450
Fine
36
Other species and grades also available, please enquire for details
Up to 5% of the piece may contain characteristics of the next grade Pictures are for illustrative purposes only: the actual product may vary in appearance and grade
** Density can vary by 20% 1 Natural/Character - a more vigorous palette, features heartwood and knots are permitted. Rustic - a more robust palette with knots, providing a stronger impression of life

CR Products 2007

Enviado por

Dados do documento

Direitos autorais

Formatos disponíveis

Compartilhar este documento

Compartilhar ou incorporar documento

Opções de compartilhamento

Você considera este documento útil?

Este conteúdo é inapropriado?

Direitos autorais:

Formatos disponíveis

CR Products 2007

Enviado por

Direitos autorais:

Formatos disponíveis

Construction Resources

Building Services Radiant Heating

Building Envelope Acoustic Insulation

Wood Fired Heating

ThermoWall 040 / 045 UltraTherm 045 VITAL 040 Warmcel 100

WCs and Urinals

Building Interiors Natural Paints and Finishes

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 OHS

16 Great Guildford Street

The Earth Pavilion on the ground floor features in-wall heating

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

AREAS FOR USE

Not suitable for use under lino.

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

AREAS FOR USE

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

21(20) / 31(30) mm 1200 x 600 mm 180 / 120 129.6 / 86.4 m 450 kg

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

1. Floor slab 2. DPM 3. Edge strip 4. ThermoFloor 5. DPM 6. Screed

STORAGE & HANDLING

SUPPLY LAYING PATTERN

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

Cut samples of Flax 100

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

HOMATHERM flexCL 040

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

HOMATHERM woodFlex Protect

PRODUCT DATA ADVANTAGES

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

1. Floor slab 2. DPM 3. Edge strip 4. ThermoSafe 5. DPM 6. Screed

STORAGE & HANDLING

Below solid timber ooring

External roof insulation

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

ThermoWall 040 / 045

Application External walls (masonry & timber-frame)

PRODUCT DATA ADVANTAGES

1190 x 590 mm 40 / 60 / 80 / 100 mm 70 / 46 / 35 / 28 m

Standards Certification Z-9.1 - 526 (DIBt) DIN 68775-1

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

1. Fixings 2. ThemoWall 3. Undercoat 4. Mesh 5. Primer 6. Finish coat 7. Paint finish

onto brickwork or ThermoCellit

1. Fixings 2. ThemoWall 3. Undercoat 4. Mesh 5. Primer 6. Finish coat 7. Paint finish

1. Thermowall 2. Undercoat 3. Mesh 4. Primer 5. Finish coat 6. Paint finish

STORAGE & HANDLING FIXING

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

Standards DIN 68775-1- WF-P-Wh-045-H10-B2 Certified by Institute of German Master Roofers

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

on walls (no breather membrane required)

STORAGE & HANDLING

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

Standards Certification Z-23.11-1266 (DIBt)

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

Claytec light unfired clay bricks

Sufcient for 28m of clay brick wall construction

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS

Claytec compressed unfired clay bricks

Allow for 5% dimensional variation on height, length and width

Sufcient for 28m of clay brick wall construction

16 Great Guildford Street London SE1 0HS