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Table of Contents
Strategy 4QFY2013 Sectoral Outlook Automobile Banking Capital Goods Cement FMCG Infrastructure Information Technology Media Metals Oil & Gas Pharmaceutical Power Telecom Stock W atch Watch 11 14 19 21 23 25 28 31 32 35 38 41 43 46 2-9
Note: Stock prices as of March 28, 2013 Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
Strategy
Pressure on earnings to continue
For 4QFY2013, we expect Sensex as well as our coverage companies to report a similar 4.7% yoy decline in earnings. But on a sequential basis, the earnings performance for Sensex as well as our coverage companies is likely to improve by 6.1% and 8.0% qoq respectively. The decline in earnings can largely be attributed to continued slippage in margins on a yoy basis. We expect Sensex companies to report a margin contraction of 173bp yoy. Similarly, for our coverage companies, we expect margin compression of 163bp yoy during the quarter. On a sequential basis though, margins are expected to improve considerably as compared to the past few quarters, ie by 289bp qoq for Sensex companies and 219bp qoq for our coverage companies. Revenue performance is also expected to remain subdued, reflecting the slower-than-expected pick-up in economic activity. For the quarter, we expect revenue growth for Sensex companies to come in at 6.1% yoy as compared to 7.3% yoy for our coverage universe. The revenue performance is likely to be largely driven by companies in the oil and gas, IT and BFSI space.
Strategy
Exhibit 2: 4QFY2013 Sensex performance estimates
Net Sales Sector Auto (5) Finance (4) Capital Goods (1) FMCG (2) Infrastructure (1) IT (3) Metals (4) Mining (1) Oil & Gas (3) Pharma (3) Power (2) Telecom (1) Sensex (30) Source: Company, Angel Research (%, yoy) 2.5 6.2 (4.0) 14.2 10.0 20.3 1.8 (2.6) 8.3 6.8 2.4 10.1 6.1 (%, qoq) 6.3 11.1 (81.6) 1.7 31.6 2.5 8.4 9.2 (2.6) (6.2) 4.7 1.9 (12.6) Net P rofit Profit (%, yoy) (20.8) 4.7 (23.8) 24.4 (18.3) 11.3 (3.4) (26.7) (0.7) 9.8 11.2 (47.1) (4.7) (%, qoq) 12.9 5.7 117.9 (3.5) 45.6 (2.1) 109.7 (0.8) (16.7) 7.0 7.1 87.6 6.1 Operating Margins (bps, yoy) (51) (464) (480) 311 (187) (148) (98) (838) (181) 35 80 (356) (173) (bps, qoq) 12 (332) 1,880 37 244 (33) 129 (727) (237) 145 21 (83) 289
Sensex# Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: # based on free-float adjusted basis Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
Strategy
IT - Modest volume growth expected
We expect our coverage IT companies to report growth in revenue and earnings by 20.1% and 11.8% yoy, respectively. But sequentially earnings are likely to decline by 2.3% as 4QFY2013 is traditionally a soft quarter for the sector since budgets get closed, and discretionary, operational and capital spending ensues heavily in the following quarters. On the back of slight INR appreciation, moderate volume growth and lower other income, earnings of tier-I companies such as Wipro and HCL Technologies are expected to decline by 2.9% and 5.0% qoq, respectively. The profitability of Infosys is expected to decline by 3.6% qoq due to increase in operating costs on account of wage hikes given by the company.
Strategy
Cyprus had requested for financial assistance in June 2012, owing to mounting losses in the banking sector after being heavily exposed to Greek debt. The banking sector in the country is over-extended and at its peak it accounted for eight times the size of the economy. The size of the economy itself is relatively small since it accounts for merely 0.2% of the total Euro zone output, with real GDP of Euro15bn in 2011. Cyprus is the fifth Euro zone economy to receive financial assistance (following Greece, Portugal, Ireland and Spain) and the first that prescribed losses on bank depositors. We believe that such extraordinary conditions were imposed largely owing to the nature of the over-extended banking system. So far, as we had expected, policymakers have taken several concerted efforts to preserve the Euro area and we are fairly optimistic that the deal in Cyprus is unlikely to set a precedent for lending to other debt-ridden economies.
Source: Office of Economic Advisor, Angel Research Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
Strategy
Exhibit 7: Real GDP growth at 4.5% in 3QFY13 Exhibit 8: Slowdown in industrial production
DMK pull out: The DMK, a key ally of the ruling UPA government with 18 seats in the Lok Sabha, decided to withdraw from the government as it wanted India to not only support the USsponsored resolution against Sri Lanka in the United Nation Human Rights Council but also make it tougher. Despite the
DMK's exit the government is stable, largely owing to parties extending outside support to the ruling coalition. The support from SP (22 seats), BSP (21 seats), RJD (3 seats) and JD(S) (3 seats) takes the UPA's (235 seats) tally above the majority mark of 271 seats.
Exhibit 9: Composition of Lok Sabha - working majority for UPA with outside support
P arty Party United P rogressive Alliance (UP A) Progressive (UPA) Indian National Congress(INC) Nationalist Congress Party(NCP) Rashtriya Lok Dal(RLD) Jammu and Kashmir National Conference(J&KNC) Indian Union Muslim League (IUML) Others/ Independents Supporting P arties - UP A Parties UPA Samajwadi Party(SP) Bahujan Samaj Party(BSP) Rashtriya Janata Dal(RJD) Janata Dal (Secular)(JD(S)) UP A + Outside support UPA Source: loksabha.nic.in, Angel Research Seats 235 203 9 5 3 2 13 49 22 21 3 3 284 Lok Sabha 540 Party Bharatiya Janata Party(BJP) Left Democratic Front Janata Dal (United) (JD(U)) All India Trinamool Congress(AITC) Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam(DMK) Biju Janata Dal(BJD) Shiv Sena(SS) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam(AIADMK) Telugu Desam Party(TDP) Shiromani Akali Dal(SAD) Others/ Independents Seats 115 25 20 19 18 14 11 9 6 4 24
We expected momentum on policy action to continue at least until September 2013, with populist bias coming to the fore, closer to the general election in May 2014. But the recent political development is likely to unnerve investors from the perspective of 1) continuity of the economically meaningful policies, 2) impact on measures taken for restraining fiscal deficit and 3) concerns on a possible sovereign ratings downgrade by credit ratings agencies. We do see some negative headwinds to the reform momentum in the parliament as the government's ability to talk tough could perhaps be constrained by its dependence on outside support. Major pending legislation pertains to land acquisition, FDI in
insurance and pension sector, mines and minerals and tax reforms. But policy action that does not require parliamentary mandate is likely to continue. For instance, the oil marketing companies in March 2013 went ahead with a 45ps diesel price hike (the third since calibrated hikes were announced on January 17) and the Cabinet Committee on Investment gave conditional clearance for 5 oil and gas blocks with investment worth `58,487cr. We also believe that there is no imminent threat to the government or risk of an early election (until CY2013 end), largely since the opposition is unlikely to be prepared for a no-confidence motion in the parliament at this juncture.
Strategy
Current Account Deficit at record high of 6.7% of GDP in 3QFY2013
As the trade deficit deteriorated further, India's CAD soared to a record-high 6.7% of GDP (US$32.6bn) in 3QFY2013 as compared to 5.4% of GDP (US$22.8 bn) in the previous quarter and 4.4% of GDP (US$20.0bn) in 3QFY2012. In the April - December 2012 period, the CAD widened to 5.4% of GDP (US$72bn) as compared to 4.1% of GDP (US$56.4bn) in the corresponding period of FY2012. 9.4% yoy, largely led by oil and gold imports, while growth in exports remained flat on a yoy basis. During the quarter crude oil imports witnessed a 26.1% yoy rise to US$44.6bn and gold imports increased by 39.4% yoy to US$17.8bn. As a proportion of GDP , the trade deficit reached 12.3% of GDP , the highest level in the past 4 years. The invisibles category including trade in services, transfers and investment income reported a 5.9% yoy decline as 1) net exports in services reported a modest 8.8% yoy growth during the quarter as compared to a growth of 36.8% yoy in the corresponding quarter of the preceding year, 2) transfers on account of remittances reported a 4.1% yoy decline, and 3) outflow from investment income went up by 67.8% yoy largely owing to rise in payment of the same. Buffer of capital flows: On a positive note, capital inflows continued to remain strong and stood at US$31.8bn as compared to US$23.6bn in the previous quarter and US$7.6bn in 3QFY2012. Robust capital flows facilitated a surplus of US$0.8bn on the balance of payments (BoP). The rise in capital inflows was led by FII inflows (US$8.8bn) followed by short-term credit, external commercial borrowings and NRI deposits; FDI inflows (US$2.5bn) however reported a 49.1% yoy decline.
The trade deficit widened to US$59.6bn in 3QFY2013 from US$48.7bn in 3QFY2012 as the import bill surged by
Exhibit 11: BoP marginally positive in 3QFY2013 despite elevated CAD owing to robust capital inflows
3Q2012 (USD bn) A . Current Account 1) Merchandise 2) Invisibles a) Services b) Transfers c) Income B Capital Account 1) Foreign Investment a) Foreign Direct Investment b) Foreign Portfolio Investment 2) Loans a) External Assistance b) Commercial Borrowings c) Short Term Credit to India 3) Banking Capital of which : NRI Deposits 4) Rupee Debt Service 5) Other Capital C) Errors and Omissions D) Overall Balance Source: RBI, Angel Research (20.0) (48.7) 28.7 16.2 16.4 (3.8) 7.7 6.9 5.0 1.9 1.6 1.3 (0.3) 0.6 (5.5) 3.3 4.7 (0.5) (12.8) 4Q2012 (USD bn) (21.8) (51.5) 29.8 17.5 16.8 (4.6) 16.6 15.3 1.4 13.9 2.7 0.3 2.3 0.2 2.0 4.7 (3.4) (0.6) (5.7) 1Q2013 (USD bn) (16.7) (42.4) 25.8 14.1 16.6 (4.9) 16.3 2.0 3.9 (1.9) 6.2 0.3 0.5 5.4 9.4 6.6 (1.2) 0.9 0.5 2Q2013 (USD bn) (22.8) (48.3) 25.5 15.2 15.9 (5.6) 23.6 16.6 8.9 7.7 5.3 0.2 1.0 4.1 5.5 2.8 (3.8) (1.0) (0.2) (USD bn) (32.5) (59.6) 27.1 17.6 15.7 (6.3) 31.8 11.3 2.5 8.8 10.6 1.4 3.0 6.2 5.3 2.7 4.5 1.6 0.8 64.8 (49.1) 362.6 563.5 3.4 1,025.3 978.1 196.3 (20.2) (3.4) (22.4) (5.9) 8.8 (4.1) (64.0) 3Q2013 (% , yoy) (% of GDP) 6.7 12.3 5.6 3.6 3.2 1.3 6.5 2.3 0.5 1.8 2.2 0.3 0.6 1.3 1.1 0.5 0.9
Strategy
We anticipate an improvement in trade deficit during 4QFY2013 as exports have reported a 4.2% yoy growth in February and are expected to improve further in March 2013. We also expect imports to be contained as 1)demand for gold is likely to dampen to an extent on account of the levy of import duty and 2) crude prices have moderated as compared to the previous year and are likely to result in lower imports in value terms. We expect the CAD for the whole of FY2013 to inch towards 5% of GDP , up from 4.2% of GDP in the previous fiscal. To boost exports in the interim, the Foreign Trade Policy due in April 2013 is likely to further enhance sops for export-oriented sectors, particularly in manufacturing, since non-oil and non-gold imports also continue to remain high. Overall, economic activity decelerated to a steeper-thanexpected level and we believe that economic recovery is likely to be gradual. Real GDP growth for 3QFY2013 decelerated to 4.5% yoy, as compared to 6.0% yoy growth in the corresponding quarter of the previous year, largely owing to slower pace of growth in the services sector. As per the CSO's advance estimates, real GDP growth in FY2013 is likely to come in at a decade-low 5.0% yoy, lower than consensus estimates and the RBI's GDP growth assessment of 5.5% yoy. We expect real GDP growth for FY2014 to gradually recover to 5.7% yoy, lower than the official assessment pegging it in the range of 6.1% to 6.7% yoy. Monetary policy too has shifted towards a more growthsupportive stance but we believe that in addition to the same, a recovery in economic growth crucially rests on drivers such as incentivizing investments, a pick-up in consumption and exports, removal of structural supply-side bottlenecks, etc. rates have peaked, we expect gradual easing of rates to improve credit demand and also result in subsiding of the asset quality pressures, leading to lower provisioning and, therefore, higher earnings. Metals, oil & gas and automobile sector are also expected to contribute reasonably well to the Sensex' EPS growth. Metals companies are expected to contribute 17.3% to the total Sensex EPS growth in FY2014, driven mainly by Tata Steel, whose earnings are expected to rebound, after remaining depressed in FY2013, primarily aided by higher volumes and lower input costs. Oil & gas companies are expected to contribute 12.8% to Sensex EPS growth, due to 19.6% yoy earnings growth expected in ONGC, primarily aided by lower under recoveries In FY2015, we expect Sensex EPS to grow by 15.5%, with BFSI stocks likely to continue with their domination by contributing 28.6% to the growth. Other sectors, which are expected to participate significantly in the Sensex EPS growth would be oil and gas, automobiles and metal. Sensex oil & gas companies are expected to report an overall earnings growth of 12.9% yoy, aided by healthy performance across all companies. Sensex auto companies are expected to report an earnings growth of 18.7% yoy, within which, Hero MotoCorp (aided by termination of royalty agreement) and Tata Motors (margin expansion led by better product mix due to introduction of new models) are expected to report impressive performance, with a bottom-line growth of 31.6% yoy and 22.6%, yoy, respectively. Aided by new capacities coming on stream and expected revival at European operations, Tata Steel is expected to report a strong 47.0% yoy earnings growth. This would likely result in a 21.6% yoy earnings growth for overall Sensex metal companies. We arrive at our 12-month Sensex target of 22,000, with a conservative target multiple of 14x FY2015E earnings (as against the 5-year average of 16x and 15-year average of 14.4x). Our target implies an upside of 16.8% from the present levels and is likely to be back-ended.
Source: Angel Research Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
10
Automobile
A challenging quarter
The domestic automotive industry witnessed a sharp slowdown in 4QFY2013 as the sales momentum, which had recovered slightly during the festival season, lost steam owing to weak macroeconomic environment and poor consumer sentiments. While the sales of medium and heavy commercial vehicles (MHCV), passenger cars (PC) and tractors declined considerably during the quarter, the pace of growth in the utility vehicle (UV) and light commercial vehicle (LCV) segments sustained momentum despite the challenging environment. The total industry volume growth slowed down to ~4% yoy YTD in FY2013 as MHCV, PC and tractor sales witnessed a decline of ~23%, ~5% and ~3% yoy respectively. However, the UV and LCV segments reported a strong growth of ~55% and ~15% yoy respectively YTD in FY2013. Going ahead, we expect the volume growth to remain sluggish in 1HFY2014 due to high inventory levels and weak consumer sentiments. We expect volumes to recover in 2HFY2014 led by further easing of interest rates, festival demand and also on account of the base effect.
Absolute
Automobile
We expect a decline of ~20% in AL's top-line, largely driven by an ~3% decline in volumes and ~17% yoy decline in net average realization following higher discounts and greater contribution of the lower priced Dost (accounting for ~32% of total volumes vs ~14% in 4QFY2012). We estimate EBITDA margins to decline by ~450bp yoy to 6.5% on account of adverse product-mix and higher discounts, which are expected to drag down the bottom-line by more than 90% yoy. ~16% yoy (~2% qoq) growth in net average realization. We expect the EBITDA margin to improve by ~130bp yoy (60bp qoq) driven by favorable currency movement and operating leverage benefits. As a result, the bottom-line is expected to register a strong growth of ~13%.
FY2013
810,086 581,589 228,497 50,831 114,710
FY2012 % chg
906,579 (10.6) 585,187 (0.6) 321,392 (28.9) 63,078 (19.4) 102,145 12.3
FY2013
FY2012 % chg
(2.6) (2.0) (6.8) (2.1) (2.6) (7.5) (8.1) 21.7
FY2013
FY2012 % chg
4.3 5.5 (5.1) 9.6 16.9 11.2 (4.6)
(4.6) 1,051,497 1,007,743 (3.9) (10.5) 6.5 12.2 (10.1) (4.8) (2.0) 943,156 108,341 787,257 530,919 32,456 211,596 12,286 893,592 114,151 718,586 453,987 29,177 221,730
Exports (incl. above) 365,005 HMCL TVSL Two-wheelers Three-wheelers Exports (incl. above) 1,527,351 509,210 494,915 14,295 65,961
5.1 1,547,157 1,579,824 (2.8) 6,073,581 6,235,195 (3.6) 2,032,515 2,198,493 (4.9) 1,983,676 2,158,375 85.2 15.2 48,839 245,628 40,118
Automotive - domestic141,465
288,442 (14.8)
13,692 (10.3)
12
Automobile
Auto ancillaries
We expect auto ancillary companies to register weak results in 4QFY2013 (ex. Apollo Tyres and Motherson Sumi Systems) as slowdown in OEM demand and sluggish sales in the replacement segment are expected to weigh on the company's performance. Further, margin pressures due to unfavorable currency movement and lower utilization levels are also likely to impact the performance of the ancillary companies in our coverage universe. We expect Apollo Tyres (APTY) and Motherson Sumi Systems (MSS) to outperform in 4QFY2013 driven by receding cost pressures and improving utilization levels at the new plants respectively. For APTY, slowdown in domestic OEM demand is likely to result in a decline of ~4% yoy in standalone revenues. Further, European operation is also expected to register a decline of ~1%, led by an uncertain macro-economic environment. However, we expect softening of natural rubber prices to boost operating performance. Overall, we expect APTY (consolidated) to post a ~15% earnings growth despite flat top-line performance, led by margin expansion of ~105bp yoy on lower input costs. For Bharat Forge (BHFC), we expect its standalone top-line to register a significant decline of ~23% yoy. This would primarily be on account of severe weakness in the domestic as well as export markets. As a result, we expect volumes to decline ~28% yoy. Led by sharp decline in top-line and operating margin contraction (expected to decline by ~280bp) due to lower utilization levels, we expect the bottom-line to decline by ~51% yoy. We expect Bosch (BOS) to post a ~14% yoy decline in revenues during the quarter led by continued weakness in the MHCV Exhibit 5: Quarterly estimates Automobile
Company AL BJAUT HMCL MSIL MM TTMT* TVSL CMP (`) 22 1,795 1,542 1,280 861 269 32 Net Sales 4QFY13E 3,407 4,664 6,020 12,680 10,150 50,305 1,775 (19.6) 3.3 1.0 10.4 9.8 (0.6) 10.7 OPM (%) chg bp (444) (120) (251) 128 69 (71) (6) 6.5 18.6 9.4 8.6 11.0 12.5 6.0 Net P rofit Profit 4QFY13E 16 733 492 722 773 2,298 53 (93.8) (5.1) (18.5) 12.8 0.9 (35.4) (7.8) EPS (`) % chg (93.8) (5.1) (18.5) 12.8 1.1 (35.4) (7.8) 0.1 25.3 24.6 25.0 13.2 7.2 1.1 EPS (`) FY13E 1.3 103.7 103.9 62.7 54.9 28.5 4.3 FY14E 2.0 117.9 104.1 87.4 59.6 32.3 4.8 FY15E 2.7 134.3 140.3 102.9 68.3 39.0 5.8 FY13E 17.1 17.3 14.8 20.4 15.7 9.4 7.6 P/E (x) FY14E 11.1 15.2 14.8 14.6 14.5 8.3 6.7 FY15E 8.3 13.4 11.0 12.4 12.6 6.9 5.6 % chg 4QFY13E % chg 4QFY13E (`) 27 2,014 1,824 1,543 1,006 324 40 Buy Accum. Buy Buy Buy Buy Buy
and tractor industries, which are the primary drivers of company's revenues. On the operating front, we expect margins to decline by a significant ~780bp yoy led by raw-material cost pressures (due to INR depreciation) and lower operating leverage. As a result, the net profit is expected to decline by ~46% yoy during the quarter. Exide Industries (EXID) is expected to register a modest revenue growth of ~7% yoy led by steady market share gains in the replacement segment. The sluggish demand in the OEM segment, however, is expected to restrict the overall performance. We expect EBITDA margins to decline ~230bp yoy primarily on account of increase in lead prices (up ~10% yoy), leading to a ~12% yoy decline in net profit. We expect Motherson Sumi Systems (MSS) to post a ~11% yoy increase in top-line driven by improvement in domestic operations and steady ramp-up of new plants at Samvardhana Motherson Reflectec (SMR). As a result, we expect operating margins to improve ~80bp yoy leading to a ~41% yoy growth in the adjusted bottom-line.
Outlook
While the near term environment continues to remain challenging for the automotive sector, we believe the long-term structural growth drivers for the industry such as GDP growth (leading to increasing affluence of rural and urban consumers), favorable demographics, low penetration levels, entry of global players and easy availability of finance, remain intact. We continue to prefer stocks that have strong fundamentals, high exposure to rural and export markets and command superior pricing power. We maintain our positive stance on Hero MotoCorp, Maruti Suzuki, Mahindra and Mahindra and T ata Motors. Tata (` cr)
T arget Reco. Target
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 28, 2013; * Consolidated numbers; ^ OPM adjusted for royalty payment
(` cr)
Reco.
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 28, 2013, * Consolidated numbers; # December ending; & Full year EPS is consolidated
13
Banking
Banking stocks underperformed broader markets, on expectation of slower downward movement in interest rates
Banking stocks under our coverage underperformed the broader market during 4QFY2013, with almost all of them (barring few private banks) registering a sequential decline of more than 10%. At the beginning of the quarter, the banking stocks continued to rally on hopes of aggressive policy rate cuts. The RBI reduced rates by 50bp during the quarter, however, it reiterated that the room for further monetary easing remains limited, thereby clearly indicating that the downward movement in interest rates would be slower than earlier expected. At the shorter end of the interest rate curve, the three-month CD and CP rates have inched up slightly sequentially, reflecting the tight liquidity situation. Even at the longer end of the yield curve, many banks have recently increased their peak retail term deposit rates, which is likely to put slight pressure on margins, which are already weighed down by asset quality concerns. Overall, we expect private banks to report healthy earnings growth of 23.0% yoy, however, the PSU banks with expected earnings decline of 13.1% yoy, would drag the overall earnings performance (de-growth of 3.2% yoy). Within private banks, while the new private banks are expected to perform strongly with earnings growth of 24.6%, the older private banks are expected to post flat bottom-line performance. Dissecting the PSU banks performance, while the mid ones are expected to report marginal earnings growth of 2.6% yoy, the larger ones are expected to report bottom-line decline of 18.5% yoy.
14
Banking
maturities, still the real interest rates for depositors remain in the negative territory (considering persistently high CPI inflation at 10%+), which is most likely to result in moderate deposit growth going ahead as well. Diesel and LPG price revisions, hikes in electricity tariffs, agricultural bottlenecks and increase in minimum support prices (MSPs) of agriculture products, are yet to fully reflect in generalized inflation and therefore pose significant upside risks to overall inflation expectation and resultant threat to savings and deposit mobilization. policy transmission and most of them reduced their base rate only by 15-30bp. The policy rate cuts announced by the RBI offered limited respite to the banks on their funding cost front, as cost of deposits remains elevated (will increase further slightly for banks which have increased their peak rates across 1-3 year tenure) on slowed deposit mobilization. The short-term borrowing cost has inched up sequentially in 4QFY2013, as reflected in the slight increase in the three-month CD and CP rates. Marginal increase in short-term funding costs, in our view, is likely to keep margins under check, however, respite would be available on repricing of bulk deposits contracted in past few quarters. Amongst our coverage universe, almost all banks reduced their base rates during the quarter, however, on an average basis, Indian Bank witnessed the highest reduction of 17bp, followed by IDBI Bank, Canara Bank and Uco Bank by 16bp each, and Vijaya Bank and Corporation Bank by 15bp each. On the deposits front, amongst the coverage banks which increased their peak retail term deposit rates (1-3 year tenure), Canara Bank and South Indian Bank witnessed the highest increase of 60bp.
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: *peak retail FD rates in1-3 year maturity bucket
15
Banking
Exhibit 5: Gross NPA trends (%) Private vs PSU
Asset quality remains the key monitorable, at least in the near term
Asset quality concerns continue to plague the sector fundamentals with increased intensity in 9MFY2013, than in FY2012. NPA ratios for PSU banks have trended northwards every quarter since the beginning of FY2012, as they have found themselves to be relatively more exposed to overleveraged companies in sensitive sectors, whose financials have bore the most severe brunt of slowing economic growth environment and persisting burden of elevated interest servicing costs. Incremental stressed assets (slippages and fresh restructuring)
Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
for the banking sector have remained elevated and much above comfort levels, for quite some time now. However, the extent of the stressed asset formation has witnessed signs of moderation in 3QFY2013. Even during 4QFY2013, incremental stressed asset formation would remain the key thing to watch out for, as mid-corporate and SME segments continue to remain vulnerable to being NPAs considering weak growth environment and with expectations of slower downward movement in interest rates, in our view. Going ahead, in 4QFY2013, as guided by their respective Managements, the restructuring pipeline appears sizeable for PSU banks such as State Bank of India (SBI), Bank of Baroda (BOB), Union Bank (UNBK), Oriental Bank of Commerce (OBC), Andhra Bank and Dena Bank. Suzlon, which was the common restructured account for Punjab National Bank (PNB) and IDBI Bank in 3QFY2013, would be the chunky addition to the restructuring book this time around in case of other exposed banks (including SBI). On the state electricity board (SEB) restructuring front, particularly on the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved discom bailout package, six states have evinced in-principal interest to participate, while two states - Madhya Pradesh and Punjab - have opted out of the plan. However, the participating states are yet to submit a formal proposal under the scheme, pending which the magnitude of SEB restructuring during the quarter is likely to be limited to any need based restructuring for those non-participating states. Corporate debt restructuring (CDR) referrals have also risen significantly over the last five quarters, closely tracking the
16
Banking
deteriorating economic growth environment, and hence fresh approvals of around `25,000cr through the CDR route in 3QFY2013 and the pending cases of around `23,000cr under the CDR mechanism are likely to keep the restructuring pipeline of most banks active. Private banks have continued to perform relatively much better vis--vis their PSU counterparts on the asset quality front. Though they have not been sparred with asset quality pressures, however, they have managed to keep most of their asset quality largely intact until now in a challenging economic environment, by not only reporting much lower slippages, but also performing better on the recoveries and upgrades front. Even going ahead, private banks can be expected to outperform their nationalized peers on the asset quality front.
Bond yields remain largely range bound, leading to limited treasury gains
During 4QFY2013, the Indian 10-year benchmark bond yields remained largely range bound, as monetary policy/budget expectations and the actual outcome drove the movement in yields. In January, the yields trended southwards in the first half of the month on increased expectations of an aggressive rate cut by the central bank (50bp), after the headline WPI inflation came at moderated levels for the third straight month and industrial activity remained subdued. However, as the RBI's policy review approached, the yields inched up factoring the limited room with the central bank in terms of its policy rate stance. Yields edged even further, when the RBI reduced rates only by 25bp. During February, the bond yields again trended southwards for most of the month, expecting some reformist content in the Union Budget. However, the budget turned out to be a non-event on the reforms front, and the yields again shot up to end the month on a nearly flat note. During March, the yields corrected slightly expecting a rate cut in the policy review. As expected, the RBI obliged with a rate cut, however it reiterated its hawkish stance for further monetary easing, and even the political events took centre stage as one of the key allies of the current majority pulled out from the coalition, threatening chances of early elections. Hence, the bond yields moved northwards in the second half of the month. Overall, the 10-year bonds ended the quarter almost flat at 7.96% (8.05% as of December 30, 2012) and hence treasury gains/losses for the banking sector are expected to be limited during 4QFY2013.
17
Banking
Outlook and valuation
Decelerating economic growth environment, policy woes in select sectors and elevated inflation and interest rates point towards continued economic stress and are not suggesting any conclusive trigger for improvement in asset quality in the near-term. Hence, we prefer private banks, given their favorable cyclical and structural outlook, with Axis Bank and ICICI Bank being our top picks. But with the risk of higher competitive intensity in light of higher number of likely new entrants, the upsides are expected to be relatively moderate than estimated earlier. Also, a higher number of likely new entrants in the sector, create a structural impediment for PSU banks' medium-term re-rating, as we expect them to lose market share in any case, considering their capital crunch. However, due to expectations of slower downward movement in interest rates, PSU banks are currently trading at depressed valuations. Upsides in these stocks would largely depend on an eventual economy turn-around, which would lead to lower re-pricing of high-cost deposits (relative benefit for low-CASA banks) and higher recoveries (relative benefit for banks that have experienced maximum asset quality pain, and importantly, also provided for it already). Screening for these criteria, as well as Tier-1 capital adequacy and trailing adjusted valuations, in our view, PSU banks that would stand to gain the most from an eventual turn-around include SBI and PNB among the large-caps and United Bank, Indian Overseas Bank, Corporation Bank and Indian Bank among the mid-caps.
Source:C-line, Angel Research, Note:* under our coverage Source:C-line, Angel Research, Note:* For PSU banks , excl. SBI and IDBI
( ` cr)
Reco.
Buy
1.5 1,278 0.9 1.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 29 516 815
337 Accum. 58 Accum. 429 Accum. 71 Accum. 453 200 889 Buy Buy Buy Buy Buy
225 (313.7) 303 359 1,317 3,359 445 588 115 1,549 274 (13.9) 3.8 (7.5) (17.1) 43.9 (24.0) (23.2) 16.8 7.8
950.0 1,111.6
280.4 1,318.9 1,550.1 1,794.2 28.7 47.8 20.8 45.3 28.2 157.4 253.2 114.4 157.8 125.1 177.4 288.0 130.3 177.3 146.3 199.7 330.4 150.0 200.4 168.4
18
Capital Goods
We expect companies in our capital goods (CG) universe to post a flat cumulative top-line growth on account of execution delays due to investment slowdown as well as delays in obtaining various clearances. On the bottom-line front, continued margin pressure due to tough competition in the sector and in some cases higher interest costs, are expected to be a drag on the companies' profitability. margin to contract by ~109bp yoy to 10.1%. Consequently, the company's PAT is expected to decline by 9.5% yoy to `28cr. We maintain our Buy recommendation on the stock with a target price of `34.
Capital Goods
Exhibit 1: 4QFY2013 - Sensex vs CG stocks
next few quarters as well. In tandem, the boiler turbine generator (BTG) market will witness a further dry spell as most of the planned orders have already been awarded and new orders are in preliminary stages of discussions. The finalization of these orders is likely to witness delay due to ongoing headwinds (such as fuel crisis, constraints in land acquisition and poor health of state electricity boards [SEBs]). T&D space in a better shape; although concerns loom: While T&D capex is on an uptick, given the strong traction in ordering from PGCIL, issues related to land acquisition and forest clearances pose as execution risks. On this account development of T&D infrastructure has historically been slow. Execution delays lead to delay in booking revenues, although expenditure continues to be incurred, thereby resulting in margin pressure as well as deterioration of working capital. Overall, the outlook remains challenging: A handful of positives, especially in the T&D space, do very little to warrant a change in our pessimistic view. Against the backdrop of economic slowdown, we believe the overall picture remains gloomy for market leaders (read BHEL, BGR and ABB). Although the government has initiated efforts such as forming of Cabinet Committee on Investments to fast-track projects and framing SEB restructuring policies to improve their financial condition, we believe it will take a while for the sector to witness any significant and dramatic growth. Given this, we expect the slowdown to continue for the next couple of quarters. Therefore, companies catering to the power sector will witness a high degree of discomfort unless core concerns soothe. Valuations: We prefer companies with diversified revenue streams. Hence, Crompton Greaves and KEC International are our preferred picks over medium to long term, in spite of margin pressure in the near term. In the BTG space, we continue to maintain our negative stance, owing to concerns of heightened competition and slowing of order inflows.
( ` cr)
Reco. Reduce Neutral Neutral Buy Buy Buy Neutral
Source: Company; Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 28, 2013; * December year ending
20
Cement
Cement demand fails to pick-up
With India's macro-economic scenario continuing to remain poor, cement demand failed to pick up in 4QFY2013. Demand from both real estate and infrastructure sectors failed to revive during this period. Further, construction activity in certain regions was affected due to non-availability of sand. A weak demand scenario even during the peak season (January to July is a period conducive for carrying out construction activities) is a cause of concern for the cement industry. As per data released by the office of the Economic Advisor to PM, cement production during April 2012- January 2013 rose by a marginal 4.5%. Apart from poor macro-economic environment, construction activity in northern and central regions was impacted due to non-availability of sand as a result of the mining ban. The ban on sand mining impacted cement demand in the central region as well, particularly in the state of Uttar Pradesh. In the western region, while Maharashtra saw some pick-up in demand, the same remained weak in Gujarat. Demand scenario remained mixed in the East. In the south Tamil Nadu and Karnataka witnessed a healthy demand scenario, while demand was poor in Andhra Pradesh. has not been encouraging. In the Central region, prices have corrected in the month of March after witnessing increases in January and February.
Key developments
Bulk diesel prices hiked: During the quarter, the Union government allowed oil marketing companies (OMCs) to charge market rates on diesel sold in bulk to railways, transport corporations, cement companies, mining companies etc. Currently subsidized diesel is cheaper by ~`10/litre than diesel sold in the retail market. This new proposal is expected to push up power and freight costs for cement makers. Union Budget 2013-14: The budget didn't make any changes to the duty structure on cement. However, the import duty on steam coal (used in captive power plants) was increased from 1% to 4%, which is a negative for the industry. Further, the railway freight charges were increased by ~5.8%. Although cement makers would attempt to pass-on the hike in freight charges, their ability to do so is restricted considering the low demand scenario. Ultratech commissions new cement plants: During the quarter, Ultratech commissioned 3.3mtpa clinkerisation plant in Raipur (Chattisgarh) and 1.6mtpa grinding unit in Solapur. The company has a capital outlay of `12,000cr, to be spent over setting up additional clinkerization plants at Chattisgarh and Karnataka along with grinding units and bulk packaging terminals across various states. Post these expansions, the company's total capacity is expected to increase by 10.2mtpa, which is expected to be operational by FY2014. Heidelberg Cement: During the quarter, Heidelberg Cement India completed the expansion project at Damoh, (Madhya Pradesh). This expansion has increased the clinker manufacturing capacity at the companys units in Narsingarh (Damoh) from
21
Prevailing P rices (`/50kg bag) Prices 240-325 270-300 260-315 340-390 270-310
Cement
1.2 to 3.1 million tonne per annum and the cement capacity at Imlai (Damoh) from 1.0 to 2.0 million tonne per annum.
17.4
11.2
10.0 5.0 0.0 ACC Ambuja Ultratech India Cements Madras Cements JK Lakshmi Shree Cement 3.4
4QFY2013 expectations
Top-line to grow by 8.1% yoy
We expect our cement universe to report an 8.1% yoy improvement in its top-line driven more by higher realization. Among the companies under our coverage, Madras Cement is expected to post the highest top-line growth of 19.1% aided by healthy demand scenario in Tamil Nadu and strong pricing environemnt.
(` cr)
Reco. Buy Neutral Neutral Buy Neutral Neutral Neutral
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 28, 2013; ^December year ending; *June year ending
Analyst - V Srinivasan
Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
22
FMCG
Slowdown continues in consumer space
Over the past few quarters, the consumer sector, which in general is insulated from economic slowdown, too has begun to feel the impact of the deteriorating macro-economic scenario in the country. The slowdown in the consumer sector got aggravated further in 4QFY2013, with channel checks indicating slowing down in both, the rural and urban segments. In order to counter the slowdown, FMCG companies have stepped up advertising and sales promotion activities. Price cuts have been carried out across categories to catapult demand growth. Apart from pricing action, companies have also launched 'buy one - get one' offers, gift offerings etc. On account of these measures, we expect spending on advertising and sales promotion as a percentage of sales to have gone up during the quarter. In this scenario, we expect companies under our coverage to post subdued growth on the volume front.
Source: Bloomberg, C-Line, Angel Research Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
FMCG
modular kitchen maker Sleek Group (Sleek). Sleek is engaged in manufacture, sale and distribution of kitchens and kitchen components with 30 showrooms and a network of 250 dealers across the country. Asian Paints has not disclosed the deal size and the financials of Sleek. Although the entry into the under-penetrated modular kitchen category is a good move by the company as it complements its decorative business, we do not see any major financial benefits flowing from the acquisition in the short term.
4QFY2013 expectations
We expect our FMCG universe to post top-line and bottom-line growth of 14.8% and 22.9% respectively. Top-line growth is expected to be a mix of volume growth and better realizations. While the selling and advertising expenses of companies are expected to go up during the quarter, most of them are expected to post margin expansions due to superior realizations. Sensex companies ITC and HUL are expected to post top-line growths of 15.9% and 12.2% respectively.
(` cr)
Reco. Neutral Accum. Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Accum. Neutral
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 28, 2013; * December year ending; ^Consolidated; #Quaterly numbers pertains to standalone financials
Analyst - V Srinivasan
Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
24
Infrastructure
For 4QFY2013, we expect our coverage universe to report a subdued top-line growth of 2.9% due to slowdown in execution and high base of 4QFY2012 for few companies. Although the fourth quarter is seasonally the strongest quarter for construction companies, we are factoring lower growth due to persistent headwinds such as- (a) a challenging macro environment; (b) policy paralysis; (c) stretched working capital; and (d) delays in payments, thus resulting in slowdown in execution pace. segment's share is expected to be `82cr. On the margin front, we expect ABL to post an EBITDAM of 23%, registering a growth of 295bp on a yoy basis. We expect the company to post a 3.3% yoy decline in its earnings to `45cr for the quarter.
2.9
% yoy growth
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: For our analysis, we have selected 11 companies, as detailed in Exhibit 6
During the quarter, there has been no respite from the several headwinds (such as high interest and commodity costs and slowdown in order inflow) faced by the sector. Thus, subdued revenue performance, along with pressure on EBITDAM and high interest cost, are expected to result in a muted performance at the earnings level. Against this backdrop, we expect a decline in earnings for most of the companies under our coverage universe, with asset owners such as Ashoka Buildcon (ABL) and IRB Infrastructure Developers (IRB) being exceptions.
% yoy growth
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: For our analysis, we have selected 11 companies, as detailed in Exhibit 6
4QFY2013 expectations
ABL (CMP/TP: `193/`272) (Rating: Buy)
For 4QFY2013, ABL is expected to post a revenue growth of 16.6% yoy on the consolidated revenue front to `546cr owing to under-construction captive road BOT projects, which will drive its E&C revenue. The E&C segment will continue to dominate the company's revenue by contributing `462cr while the BOT
Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
Infrastructure
C&EPC revenue is expected to decline by 10.5% yoy to `1,594cr. On the cement front, we expect JAL to post a revenue of `1,385cr on a volume of 3.7mt with realization of `3,745/tonne for the quarter. The company's blended EBITDA margin is expected to be at 26.4%, indicating a growth of 135bp for the quarter. The bottom-line is expected to be at `176cr, registering a yoy decline of 37.9% in 4QFY2013, owing to slowdown in construction revenue and high interest cost for the quarter.
Infrastructure
growth. Most players witnessed a decline in order inflow for the quarter owing to policy paralysis at the government's end, delays arising due to land acquisition, and environmental clearance issues.
(95) 14
IVRCL
Sadbhav
L&T
NCC
Simplex In.
Reco. Buy Neutral Buy Buy Buy Buy Buy Buy Buy Buy Buy
(2) (107.4)
(0.1) (107.4)
(22) (549.7)
(0.8) (616.9)
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 28, 2013, Target prices are based on SOTP methodology; ^Consolidated numbers; *FY2013 figures are for 9 months
27
Information Technology
CY2013 IT budgets flat, but outlook positive for IT companies
Nasscom has estimated a 10.2% yoy growth in IT services exports to US$75.8bn in FY2013, ie in the mid range of its lowered guidance of 9-12% (Nasscom had lowered its growth guidance from 11-14% in February 2012 to 9-12% in November 2012). Nasscom recently issued guidance of 12-14% yoy growth for the Indian IT exports industry and estimates it to reach ~US$84-87bn in FY2014. Given the lower base of FY2013, some rebound was bound to happen in FY2014 estimates. Gartner's current US dollar growth forecast for the overall global IT spending in 2013 has been revised up slightly from 3.8% last quarter to 4.2% now, mainly due to gains in other currencies against the US dollar but in constant US dollar terms, the forecast growth for overall IT spending in CY2013 is at 3.9%. Economic indicators: For February 2013, data points for the US economy have become broadly stable. For instance, 1) non-manufacturing index accelerated to 56.0 from 55.2 in January 2013; 2) unemployment rate declined to 7.7% from 7.9% in January 2013; 3) industrial production came in at 0.7% mom as against no change in January 2013; 4) manufacturing index inched up to 54.2 from 53.1 in January 2013; 5) retail sales grew by 1.1% following a rise of 0.2% in January; and 6) factory orders fell by 2.0% mom as against 1.3% mom growth in January 2013. These stable economic data points from the US point towards some improvement in the deal pipeline from developed economies. Initial signs of divergence in commentary fading away: The commentaries given by the Managements of the top five Indian IT players suggest pockets of optimism for the sector. Initial signs show that CY2013 IT budgets are expected to remain flat. Infosys' Management indicated that the environment remains almost as same as where it was a few months back, however, Infosys signed eight large deals with TCV worth US$750mn during 3QFY2013. Infosys' Management indicated at flat to declining IT budgets for CY2013. TCS' Management sounded confident of FY2014 being a better year than FY2013 as clients seem to have a better handle on the kind of projects they want to execute, and are aware of the challenging macro environment. They have planned their IT spending considering these challenges. Cognizant has issued a CY2013 guidance of at least 17% yoy growth in revenues. Wipro's Management indicated that CY2013 IT budgets are expected to remain stable and anticipates a positive demand environment ahead with ~1.7x increase in deal pipeline yoy. HCL Technologies (HCL Tech) signed 12 multi-year, multi-million dollar deals during 3QFY2013 on top of 12 deals signed in 2QFY2013 and the Management sounded confident of sustaining revenue growth within the top-tier league.
Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
Our take: IT stocks have traded positively post 3QFY2013 results commentary on the back of factors such as: 1) pick up in discretionary spending, 2) FY2014 deal pipeline looking better than FY2013, 3) less cautious commentary from Managements, 4) upbeat revenue by tier-I IT companies in a lull quarter and 5) revenue growth seen from BFSI industry vertical, which is the highest revenue generator for IT companies, suggesting that weakness in BFSI is abating. Early comments from Managements indicate that IT budgets will remain flattish in CY2013. 3QFY2013 witnessed slight revival in discretionary spending which has led to expectations of a demand recovery and convergence between erstwhile leaders and laggards. We believe demand for IT offshore services would continue to be strong due to the need for operational efficiency & cost rationalization and regulatory compliance & risk management.
4.5 3.0
(2)
(1.5) 4QFY12
Infosys
TCS
HCL Tech
Wipro*
28
Information Technology
to be modest at 1-3.5% qoq, with Tech Mahindra leading the pack aided by revenues flowing from acquisition of Hutchison Global Services and Comviva. Also, Mphasis is expected to lead the entire IT pack with 8% volume growth aided by the recent acquisition of Digital Risk.
13.5
9.5 5.7 2.9 0.7 3.0 2.7 2.9 3.5 2.5 2.4 1.6
2.5
2QFY13
3QFY13
4QFY13E
Infosys
TCS
HCL Tech
Wipro*
6.3
4.6 2.5 2.4 2.0 3.0 3.0 2.6 1.7 3.2 3.3
3.6 2.4
3 2 1 0 (1) (2)
4QFY12 (1.9)
2QFY13
3QFY13
4QFY13E
Infosys
TCS
HCL Tech
Wipro*
35
33.7
For tier-II IT companies, USD revenue growth is expected to be 1.5-3.3% qoq, with Tech Mahindra leading the pack. Mphasis is expected to post a 7.8% qoq USD revenue growth, aided by Digital Risk acquisition, thereby leading the entire IT pack.
30
31.0 29.5 29.1 24.0 23.9 23.8 22.0 18.4 22.2 28.4 23.7
(%)
25
20
18.5
Infosys
TCS
HCL Tech
Wipro*
3.3 2.0
2.8 2.4
2.4 1.5
4QFY13E
Tech Mahindra
Mahindra Satyam
MindTree
Persistent
Hexaware
KPIT Cummins
For tier-II IT companies under our coverage (excluding Persistent Systems), we expect EBITDA margins to remain either flat or go up marginally as hiring for FY2013 is already over and utilization level in these companies is expected to go up during 4QFY2013. EBITDA margin of Hexaware is expected to improve by 191bp qoq to 18.8%, with the company recouping partially the margin loss of ~480bp during 3QFY2013. The EBITDA margin of Persistent Systems is expected to decline by 42bp qoq to 24.3% as we expect IP led revenues (which is a high margin business) to remain flat qoq.
Information Technology
expected to decline by 3.6% due to increase in operating costs on account of wage hikes given by the company. Amongst mid-tier IT companies, Tech Mahindra and Mahindra Satyam are expected to post 35.0% and 290% qoq growth respectively in reported profits because of lower base effect. During 3QFY2013, Mahindra Satyam posted an exceptional loss of `294cr, which hampered the profits of Tech Mahindra and its associate company - Mahindra Satyam. On an adjusted basis, profit of Mahindra Satyam is expected to decline by 16.7% qoq. Hexaware is expected to report an 11.4% qoq growth in profits with company recouping back some of its operational losses of last quarter, which were incurred due to a large project closure. demand pressure, limited pricing power, high client concentration and limited bench sizes could restrict their profits in the coming quarters. We expect TCS and HCL Tech to lead growth in the tier-I IT pack by growing higher than the industry average in FY2014. We continue to remain positive on TCS and HCL Tech from a longer term perspective, though current valuations preclude us from taking any considerable upsides from current levels for the next couple of quarters.TCS' stock price has run up significantly and is currently trading at 20.1x FY2014E and 17.9x FY2015E EPS, which leaves little room for upside in the near term. HCL Tech is currently trading at 14.9x FY2014E and 13.6x FY2015E EPS. We maintain Accumulate rating on HCL Tech with target price of `876. The PE premium between TCS and Infosys has reduced now, given Infosys' outperformance during 3QFY2013 after six quarters of disappointing results. Infosys is currently trading at 16.5x FY2014E and 15.2x FY2015E EPS which is at a premium to the Sensex. Infosys is expected to perform better than its large-cap peers during 4QFY2013, aided by recent acquisition of Lodestone, which we believe would lead to re-rating of the stock further. We maintain Accumulate rating on Infosys as well as Wipro with target price of `3,132 and `473, respectively. Tech Mahindra remains one of our preferred picks in the entire IT space as it has recently acquired two companies which will give it inorganic boost. Also, post its merger with Mahindra Satyam, the risks which the company is facing right now such as client concentration and industry concentration will be curtailed and the company will be able to reap benefits from Mahindra Satyam's capability in enterprise services. Along with Tech Mahindra, we like KPIT Cummins among mid-caps at the current level with a target price of `130, owing to recent correction in the stock price despite industry leading revenue growth.
( ` cr)
Reco. Neutral Accum. Accum. Accum. Buy Accum. Neutral Buy Neutral Accum. Buy Buy
Tech Mahindra1,059
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 28, 2013; *June ending so 3QFY2013 estimates; ^October ending so 2QFY2013 estimates; #December ending so 1QCY2013 estimates; Change is on a qoq basis
Media
Healthy top-line growth
For 4QFY2013, we expect our Media universe to post a cumulative top-line growth of 10.7% yoy. The revenue growth of print media companies for the quarter would be aided by selective hikes in cover prices taken by them throughout the year as well as uptick in advertising revenues. Sun TV Network (Sun TV)'s top-line is expected to be bolstered by increasing advertisement spend of FMCG companies. PVR is also expected to post a healthy revenue growth on the back of robust seat additions and many successful releases during the quarter. Exhibit 1: Newsprint prices up in INR terms
800 750 700
USD/tonne
digitization has been achieved across these cities. About 28 of the total 38 cities have crossed the 50% digitization mark with Hyderabad, Amritsar, Chandigarh and Allahabad achieving close to 100% digitization. Local cable operators were expected to install 16 million set-top boxes across 38 cities in 15 states by March 31, 2013. However, they are yet to achieve the same due to shortage of set-top boxes. The Minister for I&B, Manish Tewari, reiterated the government's commitment to stick to the deadline. The firm government support behind the digitization drive, apparent from the phase 1 and phase 2 implementation, augurs well for all the players across the broadcasting value chain.
650 600 550 500 450 400 Dec-05 May-07 Oct-08 USD/tonne Mar-10 INR/tonne Aug-11 Jan-13
Union Budget 2013-14 highlights: The government has reiterated its commitment to radio phase 3 auctions in FY2013-14. It proposes to add 839 new FM radio channels covering 294 cities. This announcement augurs well for the radio industry as a whole. In another announcement, the government increased custom duty on set top boxes (STBs) from 5% to 10%. Although, it is a positive development for domestic STB manufacturers, it is negative for cable and DTH operators as they mostly import STBs. Exhibit 3: Relative performance to Sensex during 4QFY2013
During 4QFY2013, the average prices of newsprint have marginally declined by 0.6% qoq and 1.2% yoy to ~$616. In INR terms, newsprint prices are almost flat qoq at `33,423. However, they are up by 6.6% yoy on account of ~8% yoy depreciation in INR vs USD.
Outlook and valuation: In FY2013, print media stocks underperformed due to OPM pressure on account of higher newsprint costs and cyclical nature of ad revenue growth (sluggish due to slower GDP growth). Due to these cyclical headwinds, stocks are currently trading at cheaper valuations. However, considering the structural positives of the print business (high brand loyalty and significant entry barriers), in our view, print media stocks deserve a premium to the Sensex. Hence, we maintain our Buy rating on DB Corp and Jagran P rakshan Prakshan and Accumulate rating on HT Media.
( ` cr)
Reco. Buy Buy Accum Neutral Neutral
31
Metals
We expect steel companies' profitability to decline yoy during 4QFY2013 due to decreasing prices of steel amidst slowing demand. During 4QFY2013, global steel prices fell on slowing demand. In the US and China, steel prices declined by 3.4% and 3.6% qoq, respectively. However in the CIS, steel prices rose by 6.1% qoq. In India however prices fell during later half of March. For 1QFY2014, coking coal contract prices are likely to settle at US$165-170/tonne, compared to US$165/tonne for 4QFY2013. Iron ore contract prices for 1QFY2014 are expected to increase as spot iron ore prices have increased during 4QFY2013. Going forward, although we expect steel consumption to pick up, concerns on account of slowdown in capex cycle, high interest rates and slowdown in construction demand continue to persist. Non-ferrous companies' profitability is also likely to decline during 4QFY2013 amidst lower base metal prices coupled with rising costs. Base metal prices have remained range-bound during 4QFY2013. Going forward, we do not expect base metal prices to spike meaningfully due to subdued outlook for the global economy. The BSE Metal Index posted a negative return of 20.2% in 4QFY2013. Steel stocks under our coverage declined during 4QFY2013 on the back of poor results. Stock prices of SAIL, Tata Steel and JSW Steel declined by 30.9%, 27.0% and 17.4%, respectively. On the non-ferrous side Hindalco's stock price declined by 29.2% after the company locked out its Silvassa plant due to an illegal strike by workers. Nalco's stock price declined by 32.9% after the Government of India sold 5.0% stake in the company. Hindustan Zinc and Sterlite also declined 11.1% and 19.9%, respectively. Miners like NMDC and Coal India recorded a substantial fall in their stock prices after having reported weaker volumes.
Key events
Government imposed 20% import duty on some Chinese flat steel products
During 4QFY2013 the government imposed a 20% import duty on some flat steel products from China in order to protect domestic steel mills. During January - September 2012, total steel imports by India had increased by 46.3% yoy to 5.9mn tonne. The duty imposed is expected to be effective for a period of 200 days. However, India continues to face a threat from imports, mainly from the FTA countries. Hence, a 20% duty on Chinese steel products is unlikely to have any meaningful impact on curbing steel imports into India.
Ferrous sector
During the first half of 4QFY2013, global steel prices rose, led by rise in spot iron ore prices, but later in the second half of the
Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
32
Metals
quarter steel prices fell. In the US and China, steel prices declined by 3.4% and 3.6% qoq, respectively. However in the CIS, steel prices rose by 6.1% qoq. In India however prices fell during March 2013. on mining imposed by the government in Goa and subsequent suspension of environment clearances of all the 93 mining leases issued by the Ministry of Environment and Forests.
Outlook
Margins to expand on a yoy basis
Current international iron ore prices are in the range of US$135-155/tonne (slightly above marginal cost of production for several Chinese iron ore miners). Hence, we do not expect any further meaningful downside from the current price levels. Contracted coking coal prices have declined gradually over the past one year. A decline in coking coal prices is expected to benefit Indian steelmakers, although INR depreciation would partially offset the decline in prices of coking coal. According to World Steel, global crude steel production increased by 0.8% to 125mn tonne in January, whereas it
33
Metals
increased 1.2% yoy to 123mn tonne in February. Global capacity utilization levels during January and February stood at 76.7% and 80.5%, respectively. 4QFY2013 expectations: For 4QFY2013, on a yoy basis, we expect net sales of steel companies to decline on the back of lower steel prices. Thus, we expect the top-line of steel companies under our coverage to decline modestly yoy. Also, we expect their margins to decline due to lower prices on a yoy basis. For SAIL, we expect net sales to decline by 13.1% yoy and PAT to decline by 14.9% yoy due to pressure on top-line. For JSW Steel, we expect top-line to decline by 7.7% yoy due to lower realization; its PAT is expected to decline by 51.0% yoy. NMDC's PAT is expected to grow by 4.7% yoy, in line with growth in its ata Steel. top-line. We remain positive on NMDC and T Tata 40.4%, respectively. However, on a qoq basis, copper, aluminium and zinc inventories increased by 67.6%, 1.1%, and 4.4% respectively.
Non-ferrous sector
During the quarter, base metal prices remained range-bound. Domestic aluminium companies continued to suffer on account of low aluminium prices coupled with higher coal costs. On a sequential basis, average prices of copper, aluminium and zinc increased by 0.5%, 1.3% and 4.5%, respectively after a sharp decline over the last one year. On a yoy basis, average copper and aluminium prices declined by 4.4% and 7.9% respectively. Zinc prices were flat yoy.
Outlook
Non-ferrous companies are expected to face a double whammy of declining product prices coupled with higher input costs during FY2014. Base metal prices have declined over the past one year and hence realizations for companies are expected to decline during FY2014 (partially offset by INR depreciation against the USD). Further, although several aluminium companies (globally) have announced production cuts, we are yet to see any meaningful decline in actual production. Thus, lower realizations coupled with higher prices of key inputs such as imported coal, caustic soda, CP pitch and petroleum coke are expected to hit margins of non-ferrous companies during FY2014, in our view. For 4QFY2013, we expect margins of non-ferrous companies to contract yoy on account of lower LME prices. We expect non-ferrous companies to report lower bottom-lines on a yoy basis owing to a decline in LME prices coupled with sticky costs. We have a positive stance on Hindustan Zinc.
On a yoy basis, inventory levels at the LME warehouse for copper, aluminium and zinc increased by 39.2%, 2.4% and
(` c r) cr
Reco. Accum. Neutral Buy Neutral Accum. Neutral Buy Neutral Neutral Buy
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 28, 2013; EPS calculation based on fully diluted equity; Denotes consolidated numbers
34
The West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil price also rose
6.9% qoq during the quarter, broadly reflecting an upward move in the price of Brent crude oil.
Source: PPAC, Angel Research Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
35
Key developments
Government proposed to charge market price of diesel for bulk consumers
In 4QFY2013, the Oil Ministry proposed to charge market price for diesel to bulk consumers such as railways, state transport companies and industrial users including cement, steel and mining companies. These bulk buyers account for ~18% of the total diesel consumption in the country. Higher diesel prices for bulk consumers are expected to lower the government's subsidy burden by ~`13,000cr; the Oil Ministry's proposal would be beneficial for upstream (ONGC, Oil India and GAIL) and downstream companies.
36
GAIL is expected to report a top-line growth of 15.1% yoy on account of increase in volumes. Its net profit is expected to increase by 72.9% yoy due to firmer top-line growth. Cairn India's net sales are expected to increase by 20.3% yoy, mainly on account of increase in volumes. Its bottom-line is expected to increase by 17.3% mainly, due to increase in topline.
4QFY2013 expectations
For 4QFY2013, we expect an improved performance on the profitability front for our coverage companies. For RIL, we expect the top-line to increase by 8.0% yoy on account of higher prices of petrochemicals. Its operating profit
( ` cr)
Reco. Buy Neutral Neutral
354 Accumulate
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 28, 2013; ^Standalone numbers for the quarter and consolidated numbers for the full year
37
Pharmaceutical
Pharma sector continues its outperformance
During 4QFY2013, the BSE Healthcare (HC) index continued its outperformance. Against a decline of 3.8% in the Sensex, the BSE HC index declined by 1.9%. The performance of the sector was impacted by lackluster performance of the broader market, which reeled under the slowdown in the overall economic growth. In such a scenario, the pharmaceuticals sector, which usually tends not to be impacted much by economic slowdowns, emerged resilient and outperformed the broader indices.
Impact
It will benefit all the companies in the sector.
Announcement
15% allowance for investments in plant and machinery above `100cr by the Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion.
Impact
It will benefit all the companies in the sector.
Indian bio-pharma industry divided on USFDA draft guidance on therapeutic protein products
India's bio-pharmaceutical companies are divided in their response to the recently issued draft US Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) guidelines on Immunogenicity Assessment for Therapeutic Protein Products. The guidelines are intended to assist manufacturers and clinical investigators involved in the development of therapeutic protein products for human use.
The decline in the pharma sector was broad based, with few stocks showing an uptrend. Among the major gainers was Alembic Pharmaceuticals, which rose 44%. Among the large-caps, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries (Sun Pharma) rose by 11.0%, while Lupin just posted a rise of 2.0%. Other large caps like Cipla, Dr Reddy's Laboratories (Dr Reddy's) and Ranbaxy Laboratories (Ranbaxy) declined by 8.0%, 3.0% and 14% respectively. Cadila Healthcare declined by 17% during the quarter. Among the mid-caps and small- caps, Aurobindo Pharmaceuticals and Dishman Pharmaceuticals were down by 25.0% and 40.0% respectively. Indoco Remedies dipped by 8.0% during the quarter. Amongst the MNC pack, Glaxo was up by 2%, whereas Aventis Pharma was up by 13.0%.
It recommends adoption of a risk-based approach to evaluate the immune responses to therapeutic proteins that may adversely affect their safety and efficacy. The USFDA is seeking comments from the industry before April 30, 2013. Therapeutic proteins are manufactured using microbial fermentation route. USFDA draft guidelines for immunogenicity of therapeutic proteins are quite comprehensive and by and large consistent with the approach followed by most advanced biotech companies like Biocon. However, the guideline do not mention anything about biosimilars, which will comprise a major portion of the approved biologics in the market in the coming decade. Therefore, biosimilars manufacturers specifically need more clarity.
Key developments
Union Budget FY2013-14
The Union Budget FY2013-14, has been positive for the pharmaceutical sector. Though most of the demands haven't been met, the allocation and focus on the sector continues.
Announcement
The Health and Family Welfare Ministry has been allotted `37,330cr. Of this, the new National Health Mission that combines the rural mission and the proposed urban mission will get `21,239cr, an increase of 24.3% over the Revised Estimate. The Finance Minister also proposed an allocation of `4,727cr for medical education, training and research.
Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
Pharmaceutical
expects to deliver on its growth targets along with improving the operating margins. For FY2014, the company expects ~US$50mn from Unit VI & IV. We expect the company's margins to be around 16.0% in FY2014 and FY2015. Thus, for FY2012-15, we expect the company to post a CAGR of 15.6% and 58.2% in sales and recurring net profit, respectively. We maintain Buy on the stock with a target price of `264. Resumption of Atrovastatin supply: Ranbaxy announced that it will be able to enter the Atrovastatin (Lipitor) market soon after its product receives a fresh go ahead from the USFDA. The company had initiated a recall from the US market after certain lots were contaminated with tiny glass particles. The recall was limited to the US market and the 10, 20 and 40mg strengths of the drug. The company has received approval to resume manufacturing of its generic product at the Ohm's Labs facility in New Jersey. Ranbaxy had launched generic Lipitor in the US market in December 2011 after the USFDA gave final approval to market it and was produced at Ohm's Labs. In April 2012, Ranbaxy commenced shipping the product from the new Mohali facility. The product recall initiated in November 2012 caused Ranbaxy's Lipitor market share to fall from a peak of 45% to less than 5%. However, now after the price erosion of the product post exclusivity, we believe that Lipitor will not make any difference to the overall numbers of the company and the improvement in the core business profitability of the company is crucial for the stock's outperformance. So we maintain our Neutral rating on the stock. Lupin launches Diovan HCT in US : Lupin achieved an important US: milestone with the launch of Valsartan and Hydrochlorothiazide Tablets, the generic version of Novartis' hypertension drug Diovan HCT, in the US. The launch marks yet another limited competition foray in the US generics market for the fourth largest pharma company in India. The market for Diovan HCT stands at $1.7bn currently with two generic players. With Lupin having already started shipping the product, it will help it in garnering market share in the current limited competition scenario. On a conservative basis, we estimate the product to contribute around $50mn on the top-line and $15mn on the bottom-line. We maintain our Buy on the stock with a price target of `780. had approached the apex court in 2009 against the order of Chennai-based Intellectual Property Appellate Board (IPAB), which had rejected its claim for patent. Novartis had applied for a patent in 2006. But its claim was opposed by Indian pharmaceutical companies, manufacturing generic drugs, as well as by health aid activists, in the apex court. They had claimed that Novartis is not entitled for a patent on Glivec and is indulging in "ever-greening" of patent by simply changing the composition of the ingredients of the drug. We believe that the event will have a neutral impact on the industry's dynamics and would not impact its growth. Although MNCs will be cautious in terms of product launches, but at the same time they will not be dithered from doing so. The development can plainly be viewed as a teething problem in terms of implementation of the Patents Law. As for Indian companies, they will be encouraged to launch me-too products. Moreover, with generics accounting for a major proportion of the overall market, the judgment might likely provide a boost to the market.
39
Pharmaceutical
Among large-caps, Sun Pharma, Cipla and Lupin to outperform
Among the large-caps in our coverage universe, for 4QFY2013, Sun Pharma is likely to clock 20.2% yoy growth on the sales front, led by both exports and domestic sales. The OPM would decline by 200bp to around 42.9%. The net profit is likely to grow 21.5% yoy during the quarter. Lupin, on the other hand, is expected to register a strong revenue growth of 32.8%. Its OPM is expected to expand by 350bp during the period. On account of this the net profit is to increase by 89.2% in 4QFY2013. Dr. Reddys is expected to post a top-line de-growth of 9.4% to `2,409cr, on back of base impact. The company is expected to see strong traction in its Indian and Russian formulation businesses as well. The company is expected to post an OPM of 19.8%, down from 24.1%, while the expected net profit at `313cr would see a de-growth of 27.4% over the corresponding period of last year. Cipla is expected to post a growth in net sales by 13.4% to `2,057cr. On the operating front, the OPM (excluding technical know-how fees) is expected to come in at 25.3%, up by 620bp over the corresponding period of last year. This will aid the net profit to increase by 31.7% yoy to `384cr. Ranbaxy is expected to post a decline of 22.9% in sales to `2,850cr during 1QCY2013. The OPM is expected to be at 10.0% vs 21.6% in 1QCY2012. However, the net profit is likely to come in at `202cr vs `936cr as in the corresponding period of last year. Cadila Healthcare is expected to post yet another strong quarter with 15.9% growth in net sales to `1,558cr on the back of robust growth on the exports front. On the OPM front, we expect the company's OPM to expand by 220bp yoy to 19.2% on the back of favourable product mix. The net profit is expected to decrease by 14.3% yoy to `146cr, on back of higher tax outgo.
(` cr)
Reco. Buy Buy Buy Buy Buy Buy Neutral Buy Buy Buy Neutral Neutral Accum.
Dishman Pharma 69
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 28, 2013; Our numbers do not include MTM on foreign debt. # 1QCY2013
40
Power
All-India power generation highlights
During 11MFY2013, the overall power generation in India rose by 4.1% yoy to 831.4BU, aided by a 12.6% yoy increase in installed capacity to 214,630MW. During this period, thermal power generation grew by 7.7% yoy to 691.6BU while hydro power generation declined by14.0% yoy to 104.9BU. The decline in hydro power generation is due to decline in water levels at reservoirs feeding hydroelectric stations. Nuclear power generation posted a growth of 2.5% yoy to 30.2BU. Exhibit 1: Operational Performance (PLF)
(MW) 100.0 80.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0 NTPC GIPCL All India PLF
6,700kc coal were up by 8.7% qoq to US$91.5 per tonne, after falling continuously in the last few quarters. However, the coal prices still declined by 18.5% yoy. In rupee terms, the coal prices were down 11.8% yoy to `4,962 per tonne. Exhibit 2: New Castle Mccloskey coal prices
Capacity addition
During 11MFY2013, 13,595MW of capacity was added compared to targeted capacity of 16,049MW. Private companies added 7,832MW, higher than the targeted capacity of 7,115MW; but Central and State utilities fell short of their target. State utilities added only 1,365MW compared to the targeted capacity of 3,396MW while Central utilities added 4,397MW compared to the targeted capacity of 5,538MW. The Planning Commission has set a power capacity addition target of 88,425MW for the current Five-Year Plan period ending March, 2017 to bridge the widening demand-supply gap for electricity. However, we believe the target is over-ambitious in the wake of multiple headwinds facing the power sector such as shortage in domestic fuel availability, land acquisition delays etc.
11MFY2013
11MFY2012
The all-India plant load factor (PLF) of thermal power plants during 11MFY2013 stood at 70.0% vs 72.8% in the corresponding period last year, due to fuel availability constraints. Although NTPC reported a 590bp yoy decline in PLF from 92.1% to 86.2%, its PLF was much higher than the all-India PLF during the same period. Gujarat Industries Power Company (GIPCL) reported a robust 1,690bp yoy expansion in PLF from 65.7% to 92.1%.
41
Power
Power-deficit situation
The country continues to face a power deficit due to delays in capacity addition on account of domestic fuel shortage, holdup in clearances as well as deficiencies in the transmission & distribution (T&D) system. India's overall and peak power-deficit levels during 11MFY2013 stood at 8.8% and 9.0% respectively, as against 8.3% and 11.2% reported in 11MFY2012.
FY 2012
Overall
Peak
11MFY2013
FY2003
FY2004
FY2005
FY2006
FY2007
FY2008
FY2009
FY2010
FY2011
Key developments
Union Budget 2013-14 highlights:
Although, there was no big announcement, there were a couple of important measures announced by the government. Extension of tax exemption under Section 80-IA for power generation companies until FY2014: As per Section 80-IA, power plants are eligible for a tax holiday of 10 years from the year of commissioning. The exemption under this section was applicable to power plants commencing operations before FY2013; the same has now been extended to FY2014. However, companies have to pay tax under MAT provisions. Extension of 80-IA benefits would have a positive impact on power generation companies.
Outlook: The power sector is currently facing many headwinds such as fuel shortage, delay in land acquisition, and environmental clearances among others. The government has shown its intent on reforms with restructuring plans for state electricity boards (SEBs) and setting up Cabinet Committee on Investment (CCI) to fast track projects. If the government continues with its emphasis on implementation of policies such as Captive Coal Allocation Policy and Land Acquisition Policy along with focus on other supportive measures, then it will be a positive for the sector in the medium to long term. We recommend Accumulate rating on GIPCL and NTPC.
( ` cr)
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 28, 2013; * Consolidated; #Quaterly numbers pertains to standalone financials
42
Telecom
During February 2012, in a major blow to various telecom players, the Supreme Court, in its judgment on the 2G case, cancelled 122 licenses issued to telecom firms since January 2008. After this move, as expected, some telecom players (DB Etisalat and S Tel) stated their intentions to shut down operations in India. Post this, the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) came out with its recommendation on spectrum auction during April 2012 and recommended a reserve price of ~`18,000cr for 5MHz pan India 1800MHz band. However, broader discussions in the market pointed that the reserve price set by TRAI was high. Thus the cabinet finally decided for a reserve price of `14,000cr for 5MHZ pan India 1800MHz band (22% lower than the TRAI's recommendation), but that too yielded a lackadaisical auction. The 2G auction conducted in November 2012 ended in just two days and fetched the government just `9,400cr. Not only that, the CDMA auctions could not happen at all as none of the companies participated in it. Delhi, Mumbai, Karnataka and Rajasthan circles, which accounted for 51% of reserve price, did not receive any bid. Keeping this in notice, the Cabinet approved a 30% cut in the reserve price of mobile phone airwaves in the aforesaid four circles, which turned out to be positive for the incumbent players whose license renewals are scheduled to come up from 2014. The Cabinet also approved a ministerial panel's proposal to set the auction's reserve price of more efficient 900MHz band airwaves at twice that of the basic phone airwaves in the 1800MHz band. During March 2013, the government again aimed to conduct auction for 1800MHZ, 900MHz (GSM bands) and 800MHz (CDMA band) bands, but auction for GSM bands (1800MHz and 900MHZ) got cancelled due to low interest amongst telecom companies; Sistema Shyam TeleServices (SSTL) was the only bidder for CDMA spectrum in eight circles which fetched the government `3,640cr. The matter regarding no auction in GSM spectrum is being forwarded to the EGoM before a final view can be taken to work out a way and head forward. All these events have led to consolidation in the overcrowded telecom industry, and the total number of players operating in the industry has come down from 15 to 7-8. Decisions regarding one-time excess spectrum fee, 3G roaming pact cancellations and modalities of spectrum refarming are yet to be made, which in our view, will continue to be an overhang on the sector. The recent set of developments again advocates the challenging regulatory outlook for industry players.
98.6 95.1 90.9 86.6 76.9 63.6 61.1 53.9 Bharti Vodafone Idea Rcom 54.2 95.2 95.4
80 70 60 50
BSNL
Aircel
Oct-12
Nov-12
Dec-12
Jan-13
Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report
43
Telecom
RMS vs. SMS
As per revenue market share (RMS) data for 3QFY2013, Bharti leads at 30.5% with a subscriber market share (SMS) of 21.1%, whereas Idea has its RMS and SMS at 15.1% and 13.3%, respectively. The RMS for Bharti and Idea is higher than SMS, which indicates that the quality of subscribers added by these companies is good. On the contrary, in case of RCom, SMS is at 13.7%, which is much ahead of RMS that is only at 7.1%. This is evident from the average revenue per user (ARPU) profile of these companies; also, even though RCom's peak VLR has improved but it still stood at 86.4% (in December 2013) which is less as compared to its peers Bharti, Idea and Vodafone - the peak VLR of these vary from 94-98% (for December 2012). The recent step by RCom to remove inactive customers from its subscriber base has led to some improvement in its overall ARPU profile and the same will reduce the difference between its RMS and SMS. Amongst unlisted companies, Vodafone is also part of the Bharti-Idea clan with higher RMS at 22.3% and SMS at 16.9%, whereas incumbents such as BSNL and Aircel are part of RCom's clan with SMS higher than RMS. operations in Jammu & Kashmir, North-East and Assam circles. Tata Teleservices was followed by Aircel and Uninor whose subscriber bases declined by 3.8mn and 1.8mn respectively. TRAI indicated that during January, the share of urban wireless subscribers has decreased from 62.68% in October 2012 to 61.87% whereas the share of rural wireless subscribers has increased from 37.32% in October 2012 to 38.13% in January 2013. The overall wireless teledensity in the country has reached 73.07% at the end of January 2013. DB Etisalat, S Tel and Loop (except Mumbai) have already decided to shut shop in India while Uninor has scaled down its operations to nine circles. We believe this decline has been led by a general slowdown in incremental gross additions and aggressive churn policy by a few operators in response to stringent norms for allocation of new number series.
21.1
22.3 16.9
Aircel
15.1 13.3 7.1 13.7 11.1 6.8 7.1 5.2
MTNL Loop Mobile HFCL Shyam Telelink S Tel Uninor Videocon DB Etisalat
15 10 5 0 Bharti Vodafone
Idea
Rcom
BSNL
Aircel
RMS
SMS
MOU to inch up
In 3QFY2013, Bharti (excluding Africa), Idea as well as RCom posted sequential increase in minutes of usage (MOU) on the back of gains due to festive season and removal of inactive subscribers from the system. For 4QFY2013, we expect the overall MOU profile for Bharti (excluding Africa), Idea and RCom to increase by 1.0%, 0.5% and 0.5% qoq to 439min, 386min and 272min, respectively. This is because 4Q is a seasonally good quarter in terms of MOU for telecom players and minutes volume might increase due to sharp 3G tariff cuts executed by telecom companies.
44
Telecom
Exhibit 6: Trend in MOU per month per subscriber
500 419 400 379 379 359 271 224 200 3QFY12 4QFY12 1QFY13 2QFY13 3QFY13 4QFY13E 227 228 236 272 384 386
( ` /month)
(min)
431
433
435 417
439
369 300
Bharti (ex-Africa)
Idea
RCom
Bharti (ex-Africa)
Idea
RCom
ARPM to recover
Average revenue per minute (ARPM), which has been seeing a declining trend since the past four quarters, is expected to improve going ahead as telecom companies have substantially reduced discounts and promotional vouchers, which would lead to improvement in realized tariffs. During 4QFY2013, we expect ARPM for Bharti, Idea and RCom to be at `0.43/min, `0.41/min and `0.44/min, respectively.
0.44
0.44
0.42 0.42
0.43
0.43 0.43
0.41
0.41 3QFY13
0.41
2QFY13
4QFY13E
Bharti (ex-Africa)
Idea
RCom
ARPU to improve
For 4QFY2013, we expect the combination of increase in MOU and ARPM with a moderate decline in subscriber base to push up the APRU of Bharti (excluding Africa), Idea as well as RCom by 2.0%, 1.0% and 0.5% qoq to `189/month, `159/month and `120/month, respectively.
( ` cr)
Reco. Accum. Neutral Neutral
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 28, 2013; Change is on a qoq basis
45
Stock Watch
46
Agri / Agri Chemical Rallis Neutral United Phosphorus Buy Auto & Auto Ancillary Amara Raja Batteries Buy Apollo Tyres Buy Ashok Leyland Buy Automotive Axle# Neutral Bajaj Auto Accumulate Bharat Forge Accumulate Bosch India* Neutral CEAT Buy Exide Industries Accumulate FAG Bearings* Accumulate Hero Motocorp Buy JK Tyre Buy Mahindra and Mahindra Buy Maruti Buy Motherson Sumi Accumulate Subros Buy Tata Motors Buy TVS Motor Buy Financials Allahabad Bank Buy Andhra Bank Neutral Axis Bank Buy Bank of Baroda Buy Bank of India Accumulate Bank of Maharashtra Accumulate Canara Bank Accumulate Central Bank Accumulate Corporation Bank Buy Dena Bank Accumulate Federal Bank Accumulate HDFC Neutral HDFC Bank Neutral ICICI Bank Buy IDBI Bank Buy Indian Bank Buy IOB Buy
47
Accumulate 1,191 Accumulate Accumulate Buy Buy Buy Buy Neutral Accumulate Buy Neutral Buy
48
Accumulate 796 Buy 85 Accumulate 2,890 Buy 169 Buy 96 Accumulate 128 Neutral 912 Neutral 392 Buy 21 Accumulate 542 Neutral 1,572 Buy 1,059 Accumulate 437 Buy Accumulate Buy Neutral Neutral 226 103 93 303 392
49
Neutral Accumulate Buy Buy Neutral Neutral Accumulate Buy Neutral Buy Neutral Buy Neutral Buy Buy Buy Buy Buy Neutral Accumulate Neutral Neutral Neutral Buy Neutral
Buy 104 Buy 146 Neutral 2,582 Buy 741 Buy 380 Buy 1,766 Buy 69 Neutral 2,189 Buy 58 Buy 527 Buy 629 Neutral 440 Accumulate 818
50
Buy 1,349 Buy 173 Buy 444 Buy 302 Buy 46 Buy 333 Buy 259 Buy 129 Accumulate 2,569 Buy 151 Buy 176 Neutral 166 Buy 11,993 Accumulate 3,322 Buy 587 Buy 238 Neutral 8 Buy 553 Buy 298 Buy 404 Buy 230 Buy 177 Neutral 1,898 Accumulate 314
Source: Company, Angel Research, Note: *December year end; #September year end; &October year end; ^June year end; Price as on March 28, 2012
51
Disclaimer
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Ratings (Returns) :
52
Research Team Fundamental: Sarabjit Kour Nangra Vaibhav Agrawal Bhavesh Chauhan Viral Shah Sharan Lillaney V Srinivasan Yaresh Kothari Ankita Somani Sourabh Taparia Bhupali Gursale Vinay Rachh Amit Patil Shareen Batatawala Twinkle Gosar Tejashwini Kumari Technicals: Shardul Kulkarni Sameet Chavan Sacchitanand Uttekar Derivatives: Siddarth Bhamre Institutional Sales Team: Mayuresh Joshi Hiten Sampat Meenakshi Chavan Gaurang Tisani Akshay Shah Production Team: Tejas Vahalia Dilip Patel Research Editor Production Incharge tejas.vahalia@angelbroking.com dilipm.patel@angelbroking.com VP - Institutional Sales Sr. A.V.P- Institution sales Dealer Dealer Sr. Executive mayuresh.joshi@angelbroking.com hiten.sampat@angelbroking.com meenakshis.chavan@angelbroking.com gaurangp.tisani@angelbroking.com akshayr.shah@angelbroking.com Head - Derivatives siddarth.bhamre@angelbroking.com Sr. Technical Analyst Technical Analyst Technical Analyst shardul.kulkarni@angelbroking.com sameet.chavan@angelbroking.com sacchitanand.uttekar@angelbroking.com VP-Research, Pharmaceutical VP-Research, Banking Sr. Analyst (Metals & Mining) Sr. Analyst (Infrastructure) Analyst (Mid-cap) Analyst (Cement, FMCG) Analyst (Automobile) Analyst (IT, Telecom) Analyst (Banking) Economist Research Associate Research Associate Research Associate Research Associate Research Associate sarabjit@angelbroking.com vaibhav.agrawal@angelbroking.com bhaveshu.chauhan@angelbroking.com viralk.shah@angelbroking.com sharanb.lillaney@angelbroking.com v.srinivasan@angelbroking.com yareshb.kothari@angelbroking.com ankita.somani@angelbroking.com sourabh.taparia@angelbroking.com bhupali.gursale@angelbroking.com vinay.rachh@angelbroking.com amit.patil@angelbroking.com shareen.batatawala@angelbroking.com gosar.twinkle@angelbroking.com tejashwini.kumari@angelbroking.com
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