Você está na página 1de 14

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

Mageia

About us Downloads Support Community Contribute You Contact

Wiki Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners


From Mageia wiki

Go

Search

This page is a draft If you want to improve it, simply click on the edit tab. View the other pages to improve and maintain.

This page is also currently available in these languages: Esta pgina tambm est atualmente disponvel nos seguintes idiomas: Portuguese (pt_Br): Particionando o Disco Rgido (para iniciantes)

Tips for beginner

Contents
1 Partitioning a Hard Disk (for beginners) in Mageia 2 KDE LiveCD 1.1 Warning to create backup 1.2 Create ROOT Partition 1.3 Create a SWAP partition 1.4 Create HOME Partition 1.5 Complete denitions of partitioning 1.6 Warning formatting partitions in HD 2 Other links 2.1 Threads in Mageia Forum

Partitioning a Hard Disk (for beginners) in Mageia 2 KDE LiveCD


During the installation of Mageia 2 KDE LiveCD the user can choose "Custom Partitioning" HDD (Image 1). Simply put, the installation of Mageia may well occur with the creation of three partitions, root / /swap and /home. At the root partition / will install the le system of Mageia. The /swap partition is used by the system to optimize memory usage and /home partition will be installed folders and personal les of user.

Other tips for beginner, see: Newcomers start here

1 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

Continuing the sequence of installation steps Mageia KDE LiveCD 2, this screen (Image 1) there are two major options:

"Use free space" of HD, then the installer will automatically partitioning, continuing the installation steps .

If the user is "Custom Partitioning". This option opens a partitioner that will allow the user to edit the partitions (create, modify). This choice requires technical care and especially make a backup of any important data that are recorded on the HDD. To continue, you must click "Next".

Image 1: Starting Partitioning HD (Hard Disk) through the option "Custom Partitioning" (click on image to enlarge)

Note: identifying your HD should appear after the words: "Here is the content of your disk drive", which is the case ATA VBOX HARDDISK 10GB.

Warning to create backup


A new window prompts the user: " 'We suggest that you backup your data'" for the user to make backup copies (backup) of any important les that are in HD. If you do not have copies made or if you have questions about the procedure, this is a good time to stop and provide

2 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

copies and answer questions!

Image 2: Warning to make backup copy (click on image to enlarge)

Create ROOT Partition


On the root partition the system les of Mageia will be installed. This window shows what's on the HDD ("sda" - which is empty). To create the root partition, click on the empty partition "sda" and then click "create"

3 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

Image 3: Beginning of partitioning, Hard Disk sda empty (click on image to enlarge)

After clicking on the empty space (Image 3) click "Create" (Image 4), to create a new partition.

4 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

Image 4: Hard Disk sda selected (click on image to enlarge)

By clicking "Create", opens the window to dene: 1. the 'size' of the root partition (in special cases, the minimum can even be 1GB or 2GB, but more than 6GB would be recommended. More than 20GB is not needed). See "Hardware Requirements (https://www.mageia.org/en/support/) 2. the 'le system type - the currently recommended is the 'EXT4. 3. the 'mount point - to dene this rst partition as the root partition, just put the bar / in the gap after ' Mount Point '", and click OK: Note 1: In Mageia you have the option to "encrypt the partition," creating a password requirement to mount the partition, and this will happen every time a Mageia starts. The default option is left blank. Note 2: if you want to encrypt the root partition, you need to have an unencrypted boot partition.

5 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

Image 5: Dening the parameters for creating the root partition / (click on image to enlarge)

Create a SWAP partition


After you press "OK" (Image 5), the new window (Image 6) shows the root partition ready (in red). 1. After creating the root partition, you must create the swap partition. 2. To create a SWAP partition, click again on the blank partition " 'sda'" (Image 6) and then click "Create."

To create another partition, click again on the blank partition " 'sda'" and then click "Create."

6 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

Image 6: Root partition / created (in red) (click on image to enlarge)

1. In the next window (Image 7), set the partition size (which can be between 500MB to 1GB) and select the le system "linux swap" and press "OK":

7 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

Image 7: Dening the size of the partition / swap (click on image to enlarge)

Once created, the swap partition will appear in green, as in Image 8:

8 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

Image 8: Partition /swap created (in green) (click on image to enlarge)

Create HOME Partition


At Home will partition folders and personal les 1. To create a partition HOME, click again on the blank partition "sda" and then click "Create." In the next window: 1. Use the remaining space to the HD home partition (eg a 100GB HD, if used 14GB root partition, the swap partition used 1GB, 85GB would be left for the home partition). 2. Then select the "le system" (the currently recommended is the "EXT4"). 3. In the "mount point", put the '/ home' (as in Image 9):

9 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

Image 9:Dening the parameters of the /home partition (click on image to enlarge)

Note: In Mageia 2, there is the option of " 'encrypt the partition'" (Image 10), creating the need for password to mount the partition every time a Mageia starts. The default option is left blank. After everything nished and ready, press "OK":

10 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

Image 10: Dening the parameters of the /home partition (click on image to enlarge)

Complete definitions of partitioning


Set all parameters Hard Disk partitioning, the partition table (root /, / swap and / home) is prepared (Image 11), must now be clicked " 'Ready'", so that this new partition table is written to the Hard Disk (HD). 1. Because this procedure is irreversible, if any doubt and want to leave, just restart the computer (reboot), then removing the CD / DVD drive CDRom.

11 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

Image 11: Table partition ready to be installed (click on image to enlarge)

12 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

Warning formatting partitions in HD


After clicking "Done" (Image 11), the warning appears: " 'The partition table of sda drive is to be written to disk'" (Image 12). 1. Caution, being all right, click "OK" (Image 12), 2. Since this action can not be reversed, you need to be sure that everything is ok! 3. If everything is prepared properly, proceed by clicking "OK."

Image 12: KDE Desktop (click on image to enlarge)

Note; When there are more partitions, by clicking on "Ready" (Image 11), the installer will open a window with the option to select which partition you want to format. In the case of HD empty, no problem formatting the root partition / and / home partition, but if the / home partition already has les and do not want to delete, you must leave disabled the option of formatting the partition.

After clicking "OK" (Image 13), the installer will continue installation steps (see here) Mageia 2.

Other links
1. Presentation of Mageia for beginners 2. Install Mageia 2 LiveCD for beginner 3. Install media in Mageia 2 for beginner

13 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Hd partition in Mageia 2 for beginners - Mageia wiki

https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_fo...

4. Install and remove software for beginner _______ 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Newcomers start here Installation of Mageia in dual boot with Windows Software management Installation Media First step with Linux and Mageia

Threads in Mageia Forum


To discuss this topic, open a new topic in Forum MageiaBrasil or access a created topic: 1. Topic Mageia Forum: 2. Topic Mageia Forum: 3. Topic Mageia Forum: Retrieved from "https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Hd_partition_in_Mageia_2_for_beginners" Categories: Page to revise (content) | Portuguese | Documentation This page was last modied on 17 March 2013, at 10:35. This page has been accessed 442 times. Content is available under Creative Common - Attibution - ShareAlike 3.0. Privacy policy About Mageia wiki Disclaimers

14 de 14

06-04-2013 10:06

Você também pode gostar