Predimensionamiento de Vigas

CALCULO DE LAS CARGAS
Peso de Hormign
0.12
2.4
T/m
Peso de Cermica
Peso del Enlucido
0.015
2.2
T/m
Peso de las Paredes

Peso Total
Carga Viva (L)
Carga Total
Carga Viva Cubierta

=
(L)
Carga Total Cubierta
Carga Muerta (D)
0.288
T/m
0.040
T/m
0.033
T/m
0.200
T/m
0.561
T/m
T/m2
0.500
W
1.2
1.2
0.561 T/m2
1.5
T/m2
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
0.500 T/m2
T/m2
0.100
W
1.2
1.2
0.561 T/m2
0.8
T/m2
0.100 T/m2
Clculo de Reacciones y Momentos de la Viga - Eje A - Primer Piso

q=
Ancho
1.50 T/m2
1.27 m
1.75 m
2.63 T/m
1.91 T/m
A
4.05 m
L1
MB
L1
L2
MA
0
*
4.05 m
MB
4.05 m
MC
-75.40
L2
4.05
MB
4.05 m
L2
4.05 m
MB
MC
4.05 m
17.80
MC
-69.37
Sistema de Ecuaciones:
16.20
MB
4.05
L3
MC
MC
4.05 m
16.20
(1)
MA
MB
1.32 T/m
L=
MB
0.88 m
-75.40
MC
4.85 m
L2
4.05 m
MD
4.85 m
L3
MC
MD
0
*
q1
*
4
4.05 m
q2
*
4
4.85 m
L13
L23
q2
2.63
q3
1.91
*
4
L23
4.05 m
4
*
4
L33
4.05 m
4
(2)
4.05
MB
17.80
MC
-69.37
(1)
(2)
16.20
4.05
MB
MB
+
+
4.05
17.80
MC
MC
=
=
-75.40
-69.37
-65.61
65.61
0
MB
MB
MB
+
+
-16.40
288.36
271.96
MC
MC
MC
=
=
=
MC
(1)
-3.01
MB
4.05
16.20
MB
4.05
Momentos (-)
-3.90
305.37
-1123.794
-818.424
T*m
16.20
MB
-4.05
16.20
MC
-3.01
-75.40
=
-75.40
T*m
0 T*m
-3.90 T*m
2.63 T/m
1.91 T/m
4.05 m
4.37 T
0 T*m
1.32 T/m
L=
Reacciones
-3.01 T*m
4.05 m
10.38 T
4.85 m
7.47 T
2.58 T
Reacciones
Isostticas
5.33
5.33
3.87
3.87
3.20
3.20
Reacciones
Hiperestticas
-0.96
0.96
0.22
-0.22
0.62
-0.62
Cortante Total
4.37
Reacciones
Totales
6.29
4.37
4.09
3.65
10.38
4.37
3.82
2.58
7.47
4.09
2.58
3.82
+
V
1.66 m
2.14 m
2.89 m
6.29
0 T*m
3.65
-3.90 T*m
2.58
-3.01 T*m
0 T*m
M
+
3.63 T*m
Tramo o Apoyo
Momento
0 T*m
A-B
3.63 T*m
-3.90 T*m
B-C
0.48 T*m
-3.01 T*m
C-D
2.51 T*m
0 T*m
Mu
0.48 T*m
Mu
Ru
d2
3.90 T*m
0.9
390000
33.80
Ru
2.51 T*m
33.80
=
0.5
25
Mu
Ru
0.5
b
b
25 cm
22.65 cm
30 cm
4.00 cm
26.65 cm
(Carga de la losa)
1.91
4.05 m
4
1.32
4.85 m
4
2.58
Clculo de Reacciones y Momentos de la Viga - Eje A' - Primer Piso

q=
Ancho
1.50 T/m2
2.53 m
3.24 m
4.86 T/m
3.80 T/m
A
3.83 m
L1
MB
L1
L2
MA
0
*
3.83 m
MB
3.83 m
MC
-125.92
L2
3.93
MB
3.93 m
L2
3.93 m
MB
MC
3.93 m
17.12
MC
-122.92
15.52
MB
3.93
L3
MC
MC
3.93 m
15.52
(1)
MA
MB
2.63 T/m
L=
MB
1.75 m
-125.92
MC
4.63 m
L2
3.93 m
MD
4.63 m
L3
MC
MD
0
*
q1
*
4
3.93 m
q2
*
4
4.63 m
L13
L23
q2
4.86
q3
3.80
*
4
L23
3.83 m
4
*
4
L33
3.93 m
4
(2)
3.93
MB
17.12
MC
-122.92
(1)
(2)
15.52
3.93
MB
MB
+
+
3.93
17.12
MC
MC
=
=
-125.92
-122.92
-60.9936 MB
60.99 MB
0
MB
+
+
-15.44
265.70
250.26
MC
MC
MC
=
=
=
MC
(1)
-5.65
MB
3.93
15.52
MB
3.93
Momentos (-)
-6.68
494.8656
-1907.7184
-1412.8528
T*m
15.52
MB
-3.93
15.52
MC
-5.65
-125.92
=
-125.92
T*m
0 T*m
-6.68 T*m
4.86 T/m
3.80 T/m
3.83 m
7.57 T
0 T*m
2.63 T/m
L=
Reacciones
-5.65 T*m
3.93 m
18.78 T
4.63 m
14.52 T
4.87 T
Reacciones
Isostticas
9.31
9.31
7.47
7.47
6.09
6.09
Reacciones
Hiperestticas
-1.74
1.74
0.26
-0.26
1.22
-1.22
Cortante Total
7.57
Reacciones
Totales
11.05
7.57
7.73
7.21
18.78
7.57
7.31
4.87
14.52
7.73
4.87
7.31
+
V
1.56 m
2.03 m
2.78 m
11.05
0 T*m
7.21
-6.68 T*m
4.87
-5.65 T*m
0 T*m
M
+
5.90 T*m
Tramo o Apoyo
Momento
0 T*m
A-B
5.90 T*m
-6.68 T*m
B-C
1.17 T*m
-5.65 T*m
C-D
4.51 T*m
0 T*m
Mu
1.17 T*m
Mu
Ru
d2
6.68 T*m
0.9
668000
33.80
Ru
4.51 T*m
33.80
=
0.5
25
Mu
Ru
0.5
b
b
25 cm
29.64 cm
35 cm
4.00 cm
33.64 cm
(Carga de la losa)
3.80
3.93 m
4
2.63
4.63 m
4
4.87

q=
Ancho
1.50 T/m2
2.64 m
2.62 m
2.45 m
2.0
3.96 T/m
3.93 T/m
3.68 T/m
3.05
3.80 m
L=
3.90 m
MA
L1
MB
L1
L2
MA
0
*
3.80 m
MB
3.80 m
MC
-112.60
15.40
MB
3.90 m
MC
L2
3.90 m
L2
MC
L2
L3
MB
3.90 m
MC
3.90 m
MC
4.55
MD
L3
ME
MC
MB
16.90
L3
MD
L4
4.55 m
MB
3.90
MD
L3
4.55 m
MC
MD
q1
*
4
3.90 m
q2
*
4
4.55 m
L13
L23
2.5
q2
3.96
q3
3.93
*
4
L23
3.80 m
4
*
4
L33
3.90 m
4
-144.94
*
L4
q3
*
4
L33
q4
*
4
L43
MC
4.55
4.55 m
MC
MD
4.55 m
14.12
MD
-98.72
2.51 m
ME
2.51 m
3.68
4.55 m
4
(1)
(2)
(3)
15.40
3.90
MB
MB
+
+
3.90
16.90
4.55
MC
MC
MC
(1)
(2)
15.40
3.90
MB
MB
+
+
3.90
16.9
MC
MC
-60.06
60.06
0
MB
MB
MB
+
+
-15.21
260.26
245.05
MC
MC
MC
+
+
4.55
245.05
MC
MC
+
+
14.12
70.07
MD
MD
=
=
(3)
(4)
+
+
4.55
14.12
MD
MD
=
=
=
-112.60
-144.94
-98.72
MD
=
=
-112.60
-144.94
-3.90
15.40
MD
MD
=
=
=
439.14
-2232.08
-1792.94
(4)
4.55
70.07
70.07
-98.72
-1792.94
En (3), reemplazamos Md
4.55
MC
14.12
4.55
MC
14.12
MC
-5.87 T*m
MD
-98.72
-5.10
-98.72
-245.05
4.55
-1114.98 MC
1114.98 MC
0.00
MC
+
+
+
MD
-3141.29 MD
=
=
=
24191.34
-8157.88
16033.46
MD
-5.10 T*m
-3460.11 MD
318.82
En (1), reemplazamos Mc
15.40
MB
3.90
15.40
MB
3.90
MB
-112.60
-5.87
-112.60
-5.83 T*m
Momentos (-)
MC
0 T*m
-5.83 T*m
3.96 T/m
3.93 T/m
3.05
3.80 m
3.90 m
5.99 T
-5.10 T*m
3.68 T/m
L=
Reacciones
-5.87 T*m
4.55 m
16.70 T
2.5
16.21 T
8.20 T
Reacciones
Isostticas
7.52
7.52
7.66
7.66
8.37
8.37
3.83
Reacciones
Hiperestticas
-1.53
1.53
-0.01
0.01
0.17
-0.17
2.03
Cortante Total
5.99
9.05
7.65
7.67
8.54
8.20
5.86
Reacciones
Totales
5.99
5.99
+
V
16.70
7.65
16.21
8.54
8.20
5.86
1.51 m
1.95 m
2.32 m
1.92 m
9.05
0 T*m
7.67
-5.83 T*m
8.20
-5.87 T*m
-5.10 T*m
M
+
4.52 T*m
Tramo o Apoyo
Momento
0 T*m
A-B
4.52 T*m
-5.83 T*m
B-C
1.63 T*m
-5.87 T*m
C-D
4.04 T*m
-5.10 T*m
D-E
0.53 T*m
0 T*m
Mu
1.63 T*m
Mu
Ru
d2
5.87 T*m
0.9
Mu
Ru
33.80
0.5
b
b
25 cm
0.5
587000
33.80
27.78 cm
35 cm
Ru
4.04 T*m
*
;
25
r
4.00 cm
31.78 cm
(Carga de la losa)
2.03 m
3.05 T/m
E
2.51 m
3.93
3.90 m
4
3.68
4.55 m
4
3.05
24191.34
-8157.88
16033.46
-5.10 T*m
2.51 m
4
0 T*m
3.05 T/m
E
2.51 m
1.80 T
3.83
-2.03
1.80
1.80
1.92 m
8.20
1.80
0 T*m
0.53 T*m

q=
Ancho
1.50 T/m2
2.30 m
2.30 m
2.30 m
2.3
3.45 T/m
3.45 T/m
3.45 T/m
3.45
3.80 m
L=
3.90 m
MA
L1
MB
L1
L2
MA
0
*
3.80 m
MB
3.80 m
MC
-98.49
15.40
MB
3.90 m
MC
L2
3.90 m
L2
MC
L2
L3
MB
3.90 m
MC
3.90 m
MC
4.55
MD
L3
ME
MC
MB
16.90
L3
MD
L4
4.55 m
MB
3.90
MD
L3
4.55 m
MC
MD
q1
*
4
3.90 m
q2
*
4
4.55 m
L13
L23
2.5
q2
3.45
q3
3.45
*
4
L23
3.80 m
4
*
4
L33
3.90 m
4
-132.41
*
L4
q3
*
4
L33
q4
*
4
L43
MC
4.55
4.55 m
MC
MD
4.55 m
14.12
MD
-94.88
2.51 m
ME
2.51 m
3.45
4.55 m
4
(1)
(2)
(3)
15.40
3.90
MB
MB
+
+
3.90
16.90
4.55
MC
MC
MC
(1)
(2)
15.40
3.90
MB
MB
+
+
3.90
16.9
MC
MC
-60.06
60.06
0
MB
MB
MB
+
+
-15.21
260.26
245.05
MC
MC
MC
+
+
4.55
245.05
MC
MC
+
+
14.12
70.07
MD
MD
=
=
(3)
(4)
+
+
4.55
14.12
MD
MD
=
=
=
-98.49
-132.41
-94.88
MD
=
=
-98.49
-132.41
-3.90
15.40
MD
MD
=
=
=
384.11
-2039.11
-1655
(4)
4.55
70.07
70.07
-94.88
-1655.00
4.55
MC
14.12
4.55
MC
14.12
MC
-5.34 T*m
MD
-94.88
-5.00
-94.88
-245.05
4.55
-1114.98 MC
1114.98 MC
0.00
MC
+
+
+
MD
-3141.29 MD
=
=
=
23250.34
-7530.25
15720.09
MD
-5.00 T*m
-3460.11 MD
318.82
15.40
MB
3.90
15.40
MB
3.90
MB
-98.49
-5.34
-98.49
-5.04 T*m
Momentos (-)
MC
0 T*m
-5.04 T*m
3.45 T/m
3.45 T/m
3.45
3.80 m
3.90 m
5.23 T
-5.00 T*m
3.45 T/m
L=
Reacciones
-5.34 T*m
4.55 m
14.54 T
2.5
14.73 T
7.78 T
Reacciones
Isostticas
6.56
6.56
6.73
6.73
7.85
7.85
4.33
Reacciones
Hiperestticas
-1.33
1.33
-0.08
0.08
0.07
-0.07
1.99
Cortante Total
5.23
7.89
6.65
6.81
7.92
7.78
6.32
Reacciones
Totales
5.23
5.23
+
V
14.54
6.65
14.73
7.92
7.78
6.32
1.52 m
1.93 m
2.30 m
1.83 m
7.89
0 T*m
6.81
-5.04 T*m
7.78
-5.34 T*m
-5.00 T*m
M
+
3.97 T*m
Tramo o Apoyo
Momento
0 T*m
A-B
3.97 T*m
-5.04 T*m
B-C
1.38 T*m
-5.34 T*m
C-D
3.77 T*m
-5.00 T*m
D-E
0.78 T*m
0 T*m
Mu
1.38 T*m
Mu
Ru
d2
5.34 T*m
0.9
Mu
Ru
33.80
0.5
b
b
25 cm
0.5
534000
33.80
26.50 cm
35 cm
Ru
3.77 T*m
*
;
25
r
4.00 cm
30.50 cm
(Carga de la losa)
2.30 m
3.45 T/m
E
2.51 m
3.45
3.90 m
4
3.45
4.55 m
4
3.45
23250.34
-7530.25
15720.09
-5.00 T*m
2.51 m
4
0 T*m
3.45 T/m
E
2.51 m
2.34 T
4.33
-1.99
2.34
2.34
1.83 m
7.78
2.34
0 T*m
0.78 T*m

q=
Ancho
1.50 T/m2
1.15 m
2.85 m
1.15 m
1.1
1.73 T/m
4.28 T/m
1.73 T/m
1.73
3.80 m
L=
3.90 m
MA
L1
MB
L1
L2
MA
0
*
3.80 m
MB
3.80 m
MC
-87.20
15.40
MB
3.90 m
MC
L2
3.90 m
L2
MC
L2
L3
MB
3.90 m
MC
3.90 m
MC
4.55
MD
L3
ME
MC
MB
16.90
L3
MD
L4
4.55 m
MB
3.90
MD
L3
4.55 m
MC
MD
q1
*
4
3.90 m
q2
*
4
4.55 m
L13
L23
2.5
q2
1.73
q3
4.28
*
4
L23
3.80 m
4
*
4
L33
3.90 m
4
-104.21
*
L4
q3
*
4
L33
q4
*
4
L43
MC
4.55
4.55 m
MC
MD
4.55 m
14.12
MD
-47.58
2.51 m
ME
2.51 m
1.73
4.55 m
4
(1)
(2)
(3)
15.40
3.90
MB
MB
+
+
3.90
16.90
4.55
MC
MC
MC
(1)
(2)
15.40
3.90
MB
MB
+
+
3.90
16.9
MC
MC
-60.06
60.06
0
MB
MB
MB
+
+
-15.21
260.26
245.05
MC
MC
MC
+
+
4.55
245.05
MC
MC
+
+
14.12
70.07
MD
MD
=
=
(3)
(4)
+
+
4.55
14.12
MD
MD
=
=
=
-87.20
-104.21
-47.58
MD
=
=
-87.20
-104.21
-3.90
15.40
MD
MD
=
=
=
340.08
-1604.83
-1264.75
(4)
4.55
70.07
70.07
-47.58
-1264.75
4.55
MC
14.12
4.55
MC
14.12
MC
-4.62 T*m
MD
-47.58
-1.88
-47.58
-245.05
4.55
-1114.98 MC
1114.98 MC
0.00
MC
+
+
+
MD
-3141.29 MD
=
=
=
11659.48
-5754.61
5904.87
MD
-1.88 T*m
-3460.11 MD
318.82
15.40
MB
3.90
15.40
MB
3.90
MB
-87.20
-4.62
-87.20
-4.49 T*m
Momentos (-)
MC
0 T*m
-4.49 T*m
1.73 T/m
4.28 T/m
1.73
3.80 m
3.90 m
2.11 T
-1.88 T*m
1.73 T/m
L=
Reacciones
-4.62 T*m
4.55 m
12.79 T
2.5
12.92 T
3.34 T
Reacciones
Isostticas
3.29
3.29
8.35
8.35
3.94
3.94
2.17
Reacciones
Hiperestticas
-1.18
1.18
-0.03
0.03
0.60
-0.60
0.75
Cortante Total
2.11
4.47
8.32
8.38
4.54
3.34
2.92
Reacciones
Totales
2.11
2.11
+
V
12.79
8.32
12.92
4.54
3.34
2.92
1.22 m
1.94 m
2.62 m
1.69 m
4.47
0 T*m
8.38
-4.49 T*m
3.34
-4.62 T*m
-1.88 T*m
M
+
1.29 T*m
Tramo o Apoyo
Momento
0 T*m
A-B
1.29 T*m
-4.49 T*m
B-C
3.58 T*m
-4.62 T*m
C-D
1.33 T*m
-1.88 T*m
D-E
0.59 T*m
0 T*m
Mu
3.58 T*m
Mu
Ru
d2
4.62 T*m
0.9
Mu
Ru
33.80
0.5
b
b
25 cm
0.5
462000
33.80
24.65 cm
30 cm
Ru
1.33 T*m
*
;
25
r
4.00 cm
28.65 cm
(Carga de la losa)
1.15 m
1.73 T/m
E
2.51 m
4.28
3.90 m
4
1.73
4.55 m
4
1.73
11659.48
-5754.61
5904.87
-1.88 T*m
2.51 m
4
0 T*m
1.73 T/m
E
2.51 m
1.42 T
2.17
-0.75
1.42
1.42
1.69 m
3.34
1.42
0 T*m
0.59 T*m

Predimensionamiento de Vigas

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Predimensionamiento de Vigas

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CALCULO DE LAS CARGAS

Peso de las Paredes

Carga Viva (L)

Carga Viva Cubierta

Carga Muerta (D)

Clculo de Reacciones y Momentos de la Viga - Eje A - Primer Piso

Clculo de Reacciones y Momentos de la Viga - Eje A' - Primer Piso

Clculo de Reacciones y Momentos de la Viga - Eje A' - Primer Piso

Clculo de Reacciones y Momentos de la Viga - Eje A' - Primer Piso

Clculo de Reacciones y Momentos de la Viga - Eje A' - Primer Piso

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