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Mahoutsukai Dojo Training Guide

Version 5

Mahoutsukai Dojo

Foreword
There are many people that I would like to thank for all their help and support in the compliation you hold before you. It would be wrong for me to name individuals as there are so many people that have helped me, that to miss anyone out would be unfair. I would like to take this opportunity to thank those people that have supported both me and the Mahoutsukai Dojo and hope you will continue your support well into the future. This Training Guide is not intended to replace the need for an instructor. In fact, as you read through it, you will find the need for an instructor to answer the many questions that will be raised as you read through these notes. Never feel embarrassed to ask any question. To ask questions shows an interest and a willingness to understand what is trying to be explained within these pages. If you feel the answers are not forthcoming from your instructor, then ask other instructors. It is important to know that within the Mahoutsukai Dojo, all instructors are open to all students. This is the community that we have created and try to maintain. I have included notes on each grade. This is to help the student understand what is looked for and expected from each grade. There are several appendixes to help you through this training guide as well. These appendix are specific to this guide so other peoples notes (ie from outside the Mahousukai Dojo) may be different.

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Mahoutsukai Dojo Principal Grading Guide.


The grading syllabus has been structured to provide a demonstration of knowledge for the kyu grades within the Mahoutsukai Dojo. Individual Instructors are able to grade from 9th Kyu to 7th Kyu. 2 Instructors are needed from different Dojos to grade from 6th Kyu to 4th Kyu. Students wishing rank from 3rd to 1st or any Dan ranking must sit before 2 Instructors from different Dojos, one must be a Chief Instructor of the Mahoutsukai Dojo. Any person within the Mahoutsukai Dojo may sit whatever kyu grade exam he/she wishes, but must provide a full knowledge of the subjects required for that grade. Any person jumping grades who fails the grade he/she is trying for will not advance in rank until he/she sits another exam at the next seminar.(e.g. if a 6th kyu tries for 4th kyu and fails he/she remains 6th kyu until he/she resits at the next seminar.) There is a separate book for Dan grades from Shodan to Yondan

Knowledge of the syllabus is the responsibility of the students. It is up to them to ensure they know what is required of them at a grading. It is important for the Principals to stress the importance of this

Mahoutsukai Dojo

9th Kyu
Kamae Shizen - Ichimonji No Kamae Hicho no Kamae Jumonji no Kamae Hira Ichimonji no Kamae Seiza Fudoza Daken Tsuki (migi & hadari), Zenpo Geri, Koho Geri, Yoko Geri Ukemi Zenpo Kaiten, Yoko Kaiten, Koho Kaiten, Zenpo Ukemi

8th Kyu
Ukemi Tachi Nagare, Yoko Nagare, Jun Nagare, Gyaku Nagare, Tobi Komi Uke Waza Jodan Uke, Gedan Uke Ha Jutsu Te Hodoki, Tai Hodoki

7th Kyu
Sanshin no Kata Chi no Kata, Sui no Kata, Ka no Kata, Fu no Kata, Ku no Kata Ju Taijutsu Omote Gyaku, Ura Gyaku, Hon Gyaku Taihenjutsu Mutodori Hira no Kamae, Ichimonji no Kamae, Jumonji no Kamae

6th Kyu
Kihon Happo Koshi Kihon Sanpo Jutaijutsu Musodori, Mushadori, Oni Kudaki Nage Waza Osoto, Ganseki Nage, Seionage, Gyaku Seionage, Sutemi

5th Kyu
Kihon Happo Torite Kihon Goho Ju Taijutsu Taki Ori, O Gyaku, Oya Goroshi, Ko Goroshi Daken Taijutsu Kakushi Geri, Ken Kudaki, Keri Kudaki

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4th Kyu
Gyaku Waza Koshi Nage, Gyaku Keri Waza ,Kihon Happo Gaeshi waza Kukishinden Ryu Hanbo Jutsu Kamae Munen Muso, Otonashi, Kata Yabari

3rd Kyu
Kukishinden Ryu Hanbo Jutsu Waza Uchi Waza, Nagare Dori, Iki Chigae, Kaigo Kudaki Taijutsu Waza Koku (Gyokko Ryu), Kata Maki (Koto Ryu), Seion (Kukishinden Ryu), Kaigo Kudaki (Takagi Yoshin Ryu) Kukishinden Ryu Kenjutsu Kamae Dai Jodan no Kamae, Gedan no Kamae, Seigan no Kamae, Ichimonji no Kamae, Batto no Kamae, Hasso no Kamae.

2nd Kyu
Taijutsu Waza Nichi Geki (Shinden Fudo Ryu), Batsugi (Koto Ryu), Renyo (Gyokko Ryu), Kata Ho (Kukishinden Ryu) Kukishinden Rokushaku Bojutsu Kamae Jodan no Kamae, Chudan no Kamae, Gedan no Kamae, Ichimonji no Kamae, Ihen no Kamae, Tenchijin no Kamae, Hira Ichimonji, Seigan no Kamae, Heito no Kamae, Togakure Ryu Bi-Kenjutsu Waza Muso no Ken, Issen Ken, Hi Ryu no Ken, Kasumi no Ken

1st Kyu
Kukishinden Ryu Rokushaku Bojutsu Goho, Taki Otoshi, Koku, Chonoissoku Taijutsu Waza Tenchi (Kukishinden Ryu), Ketsu Myaku (Gyokko Ryu), Do Gaeshi (Tagaki Yoshin Ryu), Kurume Dori (Tagaki Yoshin Ryu) Knowledge of the schools and the history of the Bujinkan.

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Shodan
Gyokko Ryu Kosshi Jutsu Jo Ryaku No Maki
Koku Renyo Dan Shu Dan Shi Saka Nagare Keo Hane Bi Keto Yubi Kudaki Ketsu Miyaku Sakkestsu Taiken Gyokko Ryu is the basis for most of the Bujinkan ryu ha. A Shodan will be expected to demonstrate an understanding of Gyokko Ryu principles and movement and show an understanding of the characteristics of the school.

Nidan
Koto Ryu Koppojutsu Shoden no Kata
Yoko To O Gyaku Ko Yoko Shito Hosoku Houteki Setto Keto Saku Geki Batsugi Gangeki Shato Shihaku Kyogi Kako Ura Nami Tenchi Kata Maki While Gyokko Ryu predominantly teaches long distance and gyaku waza, Koto Ryu teaches shorter distance and daken waza. A Nidan will be expected to demonstrate an understanding of principles of movement and characteristics of the Koto Ryu.

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Sandan
Shinden Fudo Ryu Ten no Kata
Nichigeki Gekkan Fubi Uryu Unjaku Setsuyaku Musan Karai Shinden Fudo Ryu utililises lots of natural body movement. A Sandan will be expected to show an understanding of the principles of movement within Shinden Fudo Ryu.

Yondan
Tagaki Yoshin Ryu Daisho Sabaki Gata
Tsukaotoshi Hikidori Iri Dori Ran Gaku Te Dori Ryu Koku Shihogaeshi Keraku Ora Dome Oto Kurumanage Yotsushuto Ninketsu Sukashidori Tagaki Yoshin Ryu Daisho Sabaki teaches movement around swords. A Yondan will be expected to show an understanding of the movements and principles of mutodori.

It is important to remember that the onus for knowing your grading requirements lies with you. Please make every effort to ask your Dojo principle to ensure that you are knowledgeable about your grade

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Ku Kyu (9th Kyu)


Kamae
Shizen no Kamae (migi/hadari)
With both feet shoulder width apart, stand facing uke. The knees are slightly bent, the hands and arms hanging loosely at your sides. Your shoulders should be relaxed. Shizen no Kamae means natural posture. It is the posture you usually stand in. Within shizen no kamae you assume mental kamae. You hide your intentions from uke. It is a relaxed state of awareness. Zanshin is important.

Ichimonji no Kamae (migi/hadari)


From Shizen no Kamae, step back with the right foot, leaving the left foot facing uke. The right foot points 45 degrees to the rear and the right knee faces in the same direction. It is important not to twist the torso, but to keep the feet on opposite sides of an imaginary line. You should maintain a weight distribution on 40/60 to the rear leg. The left hand points to ukes heart in kiten ken, while the right rests on the left elbow in kiten ken. Look into ukes eyes. Ichimonji no Kamae means figure one posture. The Japanese for the number one is represented by a straight horizontal line.Your left arm represents this number. You should have the feeling behind this kamae of focusing all your intent onto your opponent. Remember zanshin.

Hicho no Kamae (migi/hadari)


From ichimonji no kamae, take all your weight onto your rear leg and place the sole of your front foot on your rear knee. You front knee should face uke. You should bend the rear knee to act as a shock absorber to maintain your balance. Your upper body is in ichimonji no kamae. Hicho no kamae means flying crane posture. The feeling behind this kamae is that of coiled up explosive power. Zanshin is important.

Jumonji no Kamae (migi/hadari)


From shizen no kamae, cross your arms in front of you, holding the hands in shito ken. Do not allow the arms to touch. Look into ukes eyes. Jumonji no kamae means figure ten posture. The Japanese for ten is a cross. This is the posture we are assuming. The feeling of this posture is to draw your opponent onto your attack. Zanshin is important.

Seiza no Kamae
From shizen no kamae, place your left knee on the ground, followed by the right. Sit back upon your heels. Seiza no kamae means correct seat posture. It is important to start with the left while sitting down and getting back up. There are many reasons for this. Zanshin is important.

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Fudoza no Kamae
From seiza no kamae, move either the left or right foot forward and place along side the opposite knee. You will find yourself now sitting on your rear foot. Your hands are placed on your knees. Fudoza no kamae means immovable seat posture. This kamae is a way of hiding an attacking leg while wearing hakama to facilitate easier ukemi while practicing suwari gata. Zanshin is important.

Hira Ichimonji no Kamae


From shizen no kamae, outstreatch both arms to your sides. Hold the hands open, palms forward. Hira ichimonji no kamae means flat figure one posture. By bringing the hands in and stepping back you assume ichimonji no kamae. You should have the feeling of offering a large target to uke and then creating and controlling the spaces around you. Zanshin is important.

Daken Taijustu
Tsuki (jodan, chudan)
From ichimonji no kamae, strike with the rear hand at uke. Move from ichimonji no kamae into ichimonji no kamae. As the rear hand strikes, the front hand provides a guard. Do not drop this hand or hold it close to your body. Do not tense the body before or during the strike. Try to maintain a fluid motion. Distance, balance and timing and imperative here. Zanshin is important.

Zenpo Geri (migi/hadari)


From shizen no kamae, lift you knee up to your shoulder and stamp the foot out towards uke. This is not a snapping motion of the leg. The body weight is thrust forward with the kick. DO NOT OVERBALENCE. The movement is a fine line between balance and power. Do not allow the foot of the grounded leg to rise up onto the toes. The foot must remain flat to ensure maximum contact with the ground.

Yoko Geri (migi/hadari)


From shizen no kamae, bring the kicking leg knee out to the side of the body. While dropping your body weight, kick out sideways. Balance is important.

Koho Geri (migi/hadari)


From shizen no kamae, bend at the waist, while cocking and kicking out with the leg. The further to the ground you go the higher the kick will go. It is very important to maintain balance.

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Ukemi Waza
Zenpo Kaiten (migi/hadari)
From ichimonji no kamae, move your body weight over the front leg. Lower your torso to the floor, allowing the back of the leading hand to make contact with the ground. Push your weight over and allow the leading arm should to come into contact with the ground. Your body should naturally continue the motion and roll over to the feet. As you complete the roll assume ichimonji no kamae facing in the direction you rolled away from. Your Ukemi should not be thought of as a break fall, rather as a means of using your body to receive an attack or make an attack. Zanshin is important.

Koho Kaiten (migi/hadari)


From shizen no kamae, sit backwards to the floor. As your rear makes contact with the ground, turn your head to one side and throw your feet over the opposite shoulder. Your body should continue the movement and bring you back to a standing position. Zanshin is important.

Yoko Kaiten (migi/hadari)


From shizen no kamae, throw your weight sideways. You should aim to roll across your shoulders, not shoulder to hip as in zenpo kaiten. Zanshin is important.

Zenpo Ukemi (migi/hadari)


This is one of the few ukemi that involves impacting with the floor. From shizen no kamae, fall forward. With the palms down make contact with the index finger and thumb of each hand, so the arms form a triangle. Strike the floor with the palms and elbows simultaneously. Kick out backwards with one leg. Do not allow the grounded leg knee to make contact with the ground. After the fall has stopped, place the grounded leg knee to the floor and stand up into shizen no kamae.

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9th Kyu Appendix


The movements within the 9th kyu syllabus are there to help the student develop the basic skills required to become uke within a training session. The student learns basic posture, so is able to start any movement correctly. Basic striking and kicking skills, allowing the student at attack tori and basic ukemi allows the student to fall safely after any counter movement has been performed on them. All these skills combined allow the student to participate in any class. Upon sitting a grading, the student need not concern themselves about forgetting any of the Japanese names contained within the grade. If the student can learn and remember the names that is fine, but students should not worry about the terminology used. It is more important to concentrate on the movements contained within the grade. Students need to demonstrate an abilty to perform ukemi to a degree that their own safety is assured. Striking and kicking skills will demonstate a control of movement, showing that any member that trains with them is safe. Students need not worry about making to many mistakes at this level. It should be remembered that sitting a grade can be very stressful to some people. Mistakes will happen. It is important that the student enjoy training and not find any grade stressful at the lower levels. As long as a student can show reasonable control within a fall, there should not be too much concern with passing the grade. Individual instructors are allowed to grade 9th Kyu students. This allows a less stressful experience for the beginner. It should be remembered that, although individual instructors can grade 9th kyu students, the level of knowledge and skill needed has not lessened. A 9th kyu student will still be expected to be of a standard consistant with the goals set in the Mahoutsukai Dojo.

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Hachi Kyu (8th Kyu)


Ukemi Waza
Tachi Nagare (migi/hadari)
From Shizen no Kamae, take a short step forward with one foot. Place all your weight on this leg. Place the other foot out in front of you. Sit straight to the ground. Try to place the outstretched legs buttock to the grounded legs ankle. Koho kaiten over the shoulder, opposite to the outstretched leg.

Yoko Nagare (migi/hadari)


From Shizen no Kamae, take one leg in front of you to the left or right as though it had been kicked out from under you in that direction. Allow your body to ground by lowering yourself to the floor by bending the grounded leg. You should hit the floor horizontally. Once on the ground, roll back to a standing position. Both of these ukemi are suitemi. Where ukemi means to receive with the body, suitemi means to lay yourself down. Although these movements are practised as ukemi it is important to remember they are suitemi.

Jun Nagare (migi/hadari)


From Ichimonji no Kamae, roll over the rear shoulder 45 to the rear. It is important to keep your focus in front of you all throughout this movement. Roll back to Ichimonji no Kamae. Zanshin is important. This ukemi is used to make distance while being aware of any threat to the front.

Gyaku Nagare (migi/hadari)


From Ichimonji no Kamae, turn to face the rear and roll over what was your front shoulder. Roll either 45 to the rear or directly to the rear. You are twisting your torso in the air. Continue this movement back to Ichimonji No Kamae. Zanshin is important. This movement is used to create large amounts of distance between uke and tori.

Tobi Komi (migi/hadari)


From Ichimonji no Kamae, rock forward, throwing yourself forward. Use zenpo kaiten to roll back to ichimonji no kamae. As you assume ichimonji no kamae, face the direction from which you were rolling. Zanshin is important. Tobi Komi is to show your ukemi has reached a competent level.

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Uke Waza
Jodan Uke (migi/hadari)
Uke is in Ichimonji no Kamae, as is tori. Uke attacks with jodan tsuki. Tori avoids 45 to the rear, setting up the hips as moving. Just as uke finishes the tsuki, tori scribes a counter clockwise circle with the outstretched arm, while bringing the hips back into line. This should be timed so the outstretched arm strikes its target at the end of the circle and just as the hips come back into line. Zanshin is important Distance, timing and balance are of the utmost importance here. The aim of jodan uke is to un-balance uke, not to cause damage.

Gedan Uke (migi/hadari)


As Jodan Uke, but the outstretched arm makes a clockwise half circle to strike ukes chudan/gedan tsuki. Zanshin is important

Ha Jutsu (Escape Methods)


Tai Hodoki (body escape)
The movements to achieve this are almost infinite. The student should show an ability to skillfully escape from : Body Grabs (rear, front, side) Lapel and clothing grabs. Head locks and arm holds

Te Hodoki (hand escapes)


Again, the movements for this are to numerous to mention. The student should be able to show the ability to skilfully escape from : Right hand grab to right hand Right hand grab to left hand Left hand grab to right hand Left hand grab to left hand Both hands grabbed together Hands grabbed from side or rear

There is no need to demonstrate a technique within these movements. All that is needed is to demonstrate an ability to think and move correctly to escape. The student must show the skillful application of taijustu to escape from any threat and put themselves in a position where they are no longer under threat. Movements may consist of Tai Hodoki and Te Hodoki movements at the same time. There is Kuden.

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13

8th Kyu Appendix


The movements have been chosen as they teach thebasic kihon that is required for Tori. The skills learnt at this level are used to counter move against the skills learnt at 9th kyu. At 9th kyu striking skills were learnt, while at 8th kyu counter striking skills are developed. Techniques to counter holding or grabbing attacks are also learnt at this level. These skills ensure that an 8th kyu student is able to counterstike or escape from almost any type of attack. It must be remembered that these skills are starting to be learnt at this level and should not be thought of as definitive in their use. The student has started to learn several counter movements and they should More advanced ukemi, counter striking skills and the ability to escape from holds and grabs mean that the students has the ability to practice defending from movements.

The Student must show a basic understanding of the relationship between distance, balance and timing.

As with the 9th kyu test, do not worry too much about the names. It is always nice to remember them, but we are more concerned with the movements and the safety of the practioner at this point. Whilst practicing at this level, it may be a good idea to keep movements to the bare minimum needed to demonstrate the technique. Often, by adding things into a movement that were not needed, we show flaws where flaws where not being looked for. For example; In demonstrating a te hodoki movment, uke escapes from toris grip and proceeds to throw tori to the ground with nage. In doing so, uke may over balance and fall. Whilst this would not be looked no to harshly at this level, it still showed a lack of balance that did not need to be shown for this movement. With regards to Distance, balance and timing, a student at this level must show a basic understanding of this concept. He will not be asked to explain it, but as long as he is able to show this concept within his movement to a small degree, that will be sufficient.

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Nanatsu Kyu (7th Kyu)


Sanshin no Kata (techniques of 3 hearts)
There are many different interpretations of Sanshin no Kata. None of these are incorrect. The Mahoutsukai Dojo prefers to use Sanshin as a lesson in basic taijutsu. The Techniques of the Three Hearts can be seen as having the heart of a three year old child. As a child we are learning to walk, talk, balance and interact with others. So Sanshin should be seen as this concept within your training with the Mahoutsukai Dojo. Sanshin teaches us how we use our bodies to generate power.. It is with these skills that we can progress onto the use of Distance, Balance and Timing required by the specific movements within each ryuha. Sanshin uses Shoshin no Kamae. This kamae is the same as Ichimonji no Kamae, except the right hand is held on the hip in shito ken instead of on the elbow.

Ch no Kata (earth)
From Shizen no Kamae step back to Shoshin no Kamae with the right leg, allowing the right hand to drop loosely to the side of the body. Stepping forward with the right leg allowing the hand to swing upward in an arc, striking to kasumi. Rock back to Shoshin no Kamae on the left side. Zanshin is important. Chi no Kata is used to show an ability to generate striking motions through the use of momentum. The striking arms power is derived through the swinging motion the arm makes.

Sui no Kata (water)


From hadari Shoshin no Kamae, jodan uke with the left hand. As jodan uke strikes, the right hand moves into Ichimonji no Kamae. Stepping forward with the right foot, strike Omote Kitan Ken to Uko. Rock back into Shoshin no Kamae. Zanshin is important. Sui no Kata develops power through circular motion of the arm. The elbow is fixed in space (kukan) and the hand moves around this point.

Ka no Kata (fire)
From hadari Shoshin no Kamae, Jodan uke with the left hand, The right hand moves to Ichimonji no Kamae. Step forward with the right foot striking ura kitan ken to uko. Rock back to Shoshin no Kamae. Zanshin is important. Ka no Kata develops power through a rocking motion of the hips and knees. It is important not to over balance through the movement.

Fu no Kata (wind)
From hadari Shoshin no Kamae, step forward with the right foot striking gedan uke. Step back with the left foot, striking to butsumetsu with migi shito ken. Rock back to migi Shoshin no Kamae. Zanshin is important. Fu no Kata develops power through correct alignment of the hips. The shito ken is thrust forward as the hips snap into line.

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15

Ku no Kata (space)
From hadari Shoshin no Kamae, gedan uke with the left hand. The motion of the hips to strike gedan uke allows the right hand to come up and forward in shako ken. This is used as a distraction. As the gedan uke and the distraction are thrown at uke, the hips should now be in a position to kick out at uke with zenpo geri. Rock back to migi Shoshin no Kamae. Zanshin is important. Ku no Kata teaches us the importance of controlling space.It is important to ensure that we are in control of the area we occupy. The action of this gedan uke allows the right hand to fill a void which in turn facilitates the body motion for the kick. These motions have been described without ukes attack. The movements are slightly different with an attack. It is important to practice both with and without an uke. There is Kuden.

Ju Taijutsu
Omote Gyaku (migi/hadari)
Uke and tori face each other in Shizen no Kamae. Uke takes hold of toris lapel (katate dori). Tori covers ukes hand with the opposite hand by placing the thumb on the back of ukes hand and gripping the hand with the fingers. Tori turns his/her body to place their elbow upon ukes elbow, placing musodori on uke. This also angles the body away from any attack. As uke unbalances, tori takes ukes hand in a circular motion, so ukes wrist is placed in taki ori at ukes side. Continue rotation, moving forward with yoko aruki to throw uke onto his/her back. Uke should fall squarely on their back. This should limit the use of ukemi for uke. Zanshin is important. Omote gyaku means outside reversal. It is important not to try to throw uke with a bent back. Tori should be able to maintain balance throughout the movement. Tori should end the movement in a position of control.

Ura Gyaku (migi/hadari)


Uke and tori stand facing each other in Shizen no Kamae. Uke takes hold of toris lapel (katate dori). Tori covers ukes hand by placing his/her opposite hand over ukes in kiten ken. Step back with the same leg as the covering hand into Ichimonji no Kamae, striking ukes kasumi with the empty hand in kiten ken. Tori then takes hold of ukes hand with the striking hand by placing the thumb on the back of ukes hand and gripping with the fingers. Rotate ukes hand so the back of ukes hand is on the top of toris chest. As this is being done walk in towards uke slightly and sideways to stand in front of uke. Tori should now have ukes arm bent at the elbow with the back of ukes hand on the top of toris chest. By leaning forwards, tori places pressure on ukes wrist forcing him/her downward. Stepping back into Ichimonji no Kamae, uke can be brought down to the floor on their stomach and restrained. Zanshin is important Ura gyaku means inside reversal. It is important to control ukes head from the start of the movement. By striking to kasumi you deny uke a chance to strike at you. Once you have struck kasumi the rest of the movement should be natural and flowing. It is not incorrect to try to control the elbow with the free hand, but a skilful application of the movement should counter the need for this.

Hon Gyaku (migi/hadari)


Hongyaku starts the same as ura gyaku, up to rotating the wrist onto the chest. Instead of rotating the wrist to the chest, rotate the wrist until the little finger (pinkie finger) is uppermost. Once the hand, wrist, elbow and shoulder are in a straight line, put pressure on the wrist by leaning forward, using your body to apply pressure to the joint. Hon gyaku means straight reversal. The important points of this movement are the same as Ura Gyaku.

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16

Taihenjutsu Mutodori no Kata


Hira no Kamae - Flat posture
Tori starts in hira no kamae. Uke is in daijodan no kamae and attacks with a shomen giri. Step back with right leg into Ichimonji no Kamae and roll to the right. This is practice for sideward rolling and sideward handsprings. Do not allow the right knee to strike the floor through the ukemi. Finish the movement facing Uke. Zanshin is important.

Ichimonji no Kamae Figure one posture


Tori starts from hidari ichimonji no kamae. Uke attacks from daijodan no kamae with a shomen giri. Roll to your right against ukes cut and then immediately leap in to strike ukes suigetsu with a right shitoken. This is practice for forward rolling and forward handsprings.

Jumonji no Kamae- Figure ten posture


Tori starts from jumonji no kamae. Uke attacks from daijodan no kamae with a shomen giri. Tori avoids by stepping back and making distance. Tori then moves back into uke striking kiten ken to ukes uko.. This is practice for leaping.

There is a relationship between the ukemi learnt at 9th Kyu, the nagare learnt at 8th kyu and the mutodori learned at 7th kyu. The ukemi at 9th should be looked at as your Sanshin no kata of Ukemi. This is teaching us how to use our bodies to receive energy and send energy with our bodies. Nagare ukemi can be looked at as Kihon Happo no Kata of ukemi. This teaches us to be aware of distance, balance and timing within the use of ukemi. Mutodori can be thought of as Waza in so much as it allows us to apply our Ukemi and Nagare around a changing environment. It is important to understand this relationship of movment.

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7th Kyu appendix


This is an important grade as the student should be aware at this level of Sanshin no Kata. Sanshin no Kata will show the student how he will generate power and control through movement. It is not expected of the student to perform these movements flawlessly. It is important for the student to have a grasp of the movments and how power is generated through them. There are several Kihon introduced at this level. This is to demonstrate distance, balance and timing. Whilst demonstrating these Kihon, the student should be aware of distance, balance and timing. Try to concentrate on controlling your opponent rather than trying to cause him damage or harm. The mutodori allows the student to demonstrate better ukemi. Through moving against an opponent with a sword, the student is able to demonstrate a degree of control in his movment. This is quite an important grade. The student has an opportunity to demonstrate an understanding of distance, balance and timing in both kihon and ukemi. He also has the opportunity to demonstrate the taijutsu skills, through Sanshin no Kata, that will stand him in good stead throughout the rest of this syllabus and his training.

Mahoutsukai Dojo

18

Roku Kyu (6th Kyu)


Kihon Happo Koshi Kihon Sanpo
Hadari Ichimonji no Kamae
Take up position in Hadari Ichimonji. Hadari Ichimonji means positioning oneself with the left hand extended in front, and the fist of the right hand placed as though on the elbow joint of the left arm, with the thumb raised. This form of posture is Gyokko-ryu: in the other eight schools, even the name of the Kamae will change. Also, although two Kamae might appear to be the same, differences arise through Kyojitsu ways of taking up position. Turn the left hand to the right, and then towards the left shoulder by the direction of the hips. When turning it you must always change the fist. It means smashing the enemy's attack. As for the way the hand turns. There is Kyojitsu due to the movements of the wrists, elbows, shoulders, backbone, hips, and hip joints. knees. ankles. fingers muscles, and tendons. Keeping the right hand close to your left elbow, rotate the arm around the elbow, the fist becomes half open (kiten ken) and strikes into the muscles on the right side of the opponent's neck. At the same time the left foot moves a step forwards. Exploit the mysterious wind of the body. To master Kosshi strikes from a body like the wind, you should search for hard from soft, return to soft from hard, quest for the Kyojitsu strike of hard & soft, and see the natural strike for yourself. Strikes are swords, strikes are wisdom [ all three are "Ken" ], and therefore mean cultivating a healthy heart [ Shin-ken ] as a human being. In Kosshi Sanpo, practise left-sided techniques. Hidari Ichimonji no Kamae. (There is a Kuden)

Hadari Hicho no Kamae


Take up position with the left foot lifted to the middle joint on the right leg, the left hand half-opened in front, and the right fist placed near the elbow joint of the left arm with the thumb raised. One could also call this a Kamae of space. Turn the left hand to the right, beneath on the left. and change position from around the left hip to around the right shoulder. As before, it changes to a fist. Here, you are not standing on the ground in a Kamae, but evading the opponent's attack from a natural position without forcing anything. This expression "evade" [ Sakera ] should be understood phonetically as meaning to split [ Saku ] the enemy's attack, a natural stratagem [ also Saku ] to envelop them in space. The left leg kicks into the enemy's Suigetsu and advances. Bring the kick to life by taking advantage of the swing of the hand. You should understand the image of this kick as leaping into space and kicking someone in this space. With the right fist half opened, strike into the artery on the right side of the opponent's neck in a downward motion to unbalance. Turn from around the right hip to a position near the left shoulder. Here too, you should use your whole body to master the movement along a natural air current. You will then be able to understand the true essence of the ultimate secret strike: "Become a strike yourself'. Practise left-sided techniques. (There is a Kuden)

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Hadari Jumonji no Kamae


Take up position in Jumonji, with the left hand on the outside. Without changing it, turn the left fist around to the left - to the upper left - and strike into the enemy's chest with the thumb of the left hand. Raise the hand, half open, to the top left on the left side, covering the eyes to prevent another attack. People say that the eyes are the windows to the heart, so this is also a form of Metsubushi. Without changing it, turn the right fist around to the top right, and strike to the right side of the enemy's chest with the thumb of the right hand. Raise it, half open, to the right side. At the same time, the right hand changes to a fist and positions itself in the shape of a cross [ Juji (10='+') ] at the chest. The figure 10 is a natural symbol for destroying evil and protecting justice. Just as Kyojitsu exists in techniques of evil, the figure 10 means an art of self-protection [Goshin, written here as "protecting the heart" (rather than the more normal "protecting the body" ], aware of the evil in oneself and in others, and protecting the courage of Bufu Ikkan. Practise left-sided techniques (There is a Kuden)

Koshi Kihon Sanpo teaches us the correct Distance, Balance and Timing we require to remove ukes balance using the techniques learnt for generating power in Sanshin no Kata. Each movment shows us how we are able to break Ukes balance along three different planes. Ichinmonji shows us how to break balance from right to left.Hicho from upwards and downwards and Jumonji from forwards and backwards. This covers all three dimensions that make up the environment we occupy.

Ju Taijustu
Musodori
Uke takes hold of Tori at the sleeve (katate dori).Tori rotates the grabbed arm in a large circle bringing the arm in towards Uke. This will break Ukes grip on the sleeve. Continue the rotation of the arm to scoop ukes arm so that the wrist is trapped between your forearm and bicep. Place the hand of your rotating arm onto ukes elbow and unbalance Uke forwards. When uke is unbalanced, place the other hand onto ukes elbow and apply downward pressure to force uke onto his/her belly. Zanshin is important. Balance is very important through this movement. Tori should try to avoid bending at the hips, but keep the spine straight and bend with the knees. Restraint of Uke is important.

Mushadori
Uke takes hold of tori at the sleeve (katate dori). Tori rotates the grabbed arm in a large circle, bringing the arm out away from uke. As the arm makes its downward motion, tori bends the knees and scoops ukes arm, while stepping to the side. Tori should now be standing alongside uke. Tori applies the movement by straightening the knees and raising up. Uke should now be off balance and easily thrown by stepping back with either foot. As with musodori, balance is very important. The movement should again be done with a straight spine. To cause maximum effect ukes arm should only be bent 45when being taken in the movement.

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Oni Kudaki
Uke grabs toris left lapel with his right hand. Tori places the back of his left hand against ukes fingers and steps forward with his right leg placing his right arm under ukes right. Tori then joins his/her hands and turns clockwise to apply the lock. Tori then turns anticlockwise to throw the attacker. As with Musodori, for maximum effect keep ukes arm bent at 45. It is important to maintain balance through the movement. It is important to show an abilty to remove ukes balance, while retaining ones own. Students are judged on their ability to manipulate uke, while maintaining their own Distance, Balance and Timing triangle.

Nage Waza
Osoto Gake (Big outside trap)
Uke grabs Tori in Kumi Uchi. Tori pushes with the right hand (putting a Shito ken into Ukes neck) and pulls with the left hand as he steps out to the left with the left foot. He kicks Ukes right knee with a right Sokuyaku ken. He then turns anti-clockwise and steps away whilst continuing to push and pull with his hands to throw Uke. It is important to let uke rotate around toris leg, as opposed to tori sweeping the leg away. Balance must be maintained through out the movement. Uke should finish up at Toris feet, without tori having to overbalance to maintain control.

Ganseki Nage (Throwing a rock)


Uke grabs the right sleeve of Tori with his left hand. Tori steps back with his right leg. He then rotates his right hand anti-clockwise to escape from the grip. He then steps in with his right foot sliding his arm under Ukes left so that he is in Hoko no Kamae with Ukes arm barred at the elbow behind his head. To throw he turns his hips anti-clockwise It is important that once uke has been captured, tori maintains good posture. Tori should not bend at the waist nor drop the head. A straight back and upright head are essential for control of Uke.

Gyaku Seionage (Reverse throw)


Uke performs a right Tsuki. Tori turns clockwise outside the punch and takes ukes right wrist with his/her right hand with uke nageshi. He/she then steps in so that ukes arm is barred across his/her left shoulder and chest. To throw tori turns clockwise, stepping in front of Ukes legs. Again it important to maintain balance throughout the movement. Control ukes balance and uke will fall easily.

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Seionage (Shoulder Throw) Hadari


Uke holds tori in Kumi Uchi. Tori keeps hold of uke in kumi uchi and rotated anti clockwise, so tori is now standing in front of uke. Tori bends knees, thrusts out with the hips and scoops uke off the ground. Point right shoulder towards the ground to throw uke. This movement has two other variations, ippon seionage (single arm throw) and ryote seionage (double arm throw). It is important to scoop uke with the legs and not try to lift uke using the back. Balance must be maintained throughout the movement.

Suitemi Waza
Suitemi is the act of attacking and defending by the use of going to the ground. There are many different forms of Suitemi. Let us look at one such movement :

Ran Setsu Koto Ryu Koppojustu


Uke attacks with a ryote dori to tori's lapels. Tori performs a double handed grab to the attackers sides. Step forward with the left leg and perform Tachi Nagare kicking up to the ukes groin pulling uke forward with the hands to throw uke to the ground face down. The suitemi in this movement is the use of tachi nagare. Tori went to the ground to achieve the counter movement. It is important to remember that Suitemi does not mean sacrifice. Suitemi means to lay yourself down. This is the mindset you must have when practicing Suitemi Waza.

All the nage waza shown here should be practiced. Although we do not use some of them with the waza we study, there are many movements that defend against them, so a good uke needs to be conversant with them. It is important not to lose balance while practicing nage waza. The student needs to be able to demonstrate good taijutsu, while breaking ukes balance.

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6th kyu Appendix


Kihon Happo is demonstrated at this level. It is important to show how balance is broken through the use of each movment. An understanding of why Kihon Happo is practiced is important. An ability to explain how balance is broken is important. There is no rush to achieve this. Time should be taken for each movment. Remember that during a grade, instructors look to see your movement. To rush a movement often means skipping over something. There are often several instructors present so it is hard to do something that noone present notices. It is better to try to relax and take your time to achieve the aim and goal you set.

The skills learnt in Sanshin will be looked for in Kihon Happo. Distance, balance and timing are always looked for within any movement. It is important no to neglect Sanshin no Kata in the rush to get to Kihon Happo. Even after 20 years of training, Sanshin no Kata is practiced as there is always an opportunity to improve upon something. There are several more kihon to be shown at this level. Again, the student will be watched for control of the opponent. Lastly, several throws are to be demonstrated. Again these are to emphisis balance and control over an opponent. It is often very difficult to throw someone without losing ones balance. We strive towards strong technique which will allow us this skill. As with every other grade, it should be remembered that the student might be asked to demonstrate skills learnt in previous grades.

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Go Kyu (5th Kyu)


Torite Kihon Goho
Omote Gyaku
See 7th Kyu Jutaijutsu Waza

Ura Gyaku
See 7th Kyu Jutaijutsu Waza

Musha Dori
See 6th Kyu Jutaijutsu Waza

Musodori
See 6th Kyu Jutaijutsu Waza

Ganseki Nage
See 6th Kyu Nagewaza The difference between these movements and the kihon practised in earlier grades, is that these movements must show a good balance to technique and movement. Control of uke at the end of the movement is important. Zanshin is important.

Jutaijutsu
Taki Ori
Uke and tori are in ichimonji no kamae. Uke attacks jodan tsuki. Tori responds by moving out left and forward to stand at ukes right hand side. Tori takes ukes striking hand with the right hand and folds the wrist in towards ukes body. Press the wrist up towards ukes shoulder to maintain control. Zanshin is important. The opening to take ori can be performed in many different way The term Taki Ori refers specifically to the wrist lock. The body of the movement is to control uke through the pressure placed on the wrist joint. There is a Kuden.

O Gyaku
Uke and tori are in ichimonji no kamae. Uke attacks with a migi jodan tsuki. Tori avoids 45 right and to the rear and captures ukes arm with hadari uke nagashi. Migi ura kitan ken to uko. Immediately after the strike tori takes hold of ukes daimon. The uke nagashi turns into a grab of ukes kote. Push down on ukes arm, then backward, rotating ukes arm up and behind ukes back (the arm is kept straight). The right hand presses down on the back of ukes neck. Step back to draw ukes balance and thrust to the floor. Zanshin is important.

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Oya Goroshi
Uke holds tori with hadari katate dori to lapel. Tori moves right foot behind him/her to the left, bringing tori alongside ukes attacking arm. Placing the palm of the right hand on ukes now exposed thumb, tori grabs ukes hand with the fingers and squeezes to place pressure on the thumb joint. Oya Goroshi means to kill the parent. This movement can be achieved in a multitude of ways other than just the one described. Oya Goroshi refers to any attack at ukes thumb. There is a Kuden

Ko Goroshi
Uke holds tori with hadari katate dori to lapel. Tori reaches under ukes grabbing hand with the left to take hold of ukes little (pinkie) finger. Press the finger against its own knuckle to cause pressure and pain. Ko Goroshi means to kill the children. As with Oya Goroshi this movement can be achieved in any number of different ways. The name Ko Goroshi refers to any attacks at ukes fingers. As a point of interest the movement described above is a Tagaki Yoshin Ryu counter movement to a grab, before starting with any technique. There is a Kuden

Daken Taijutsu
Kakushi Geri
Uke holds tori the ryote dori to lapels. Tori attacks ukes kote with shaken ken while swing right leg up into ukes groin using the instep to strike. Kakushi geri is a hidden kick. You attack uke with a strike that he/she cant see. There are many types of kakushi geri. There is a Kuden.

Ken Kudaki
Ken kudaki means to destroy a strike. This means any movement that attacks ukes striking arm. Tori has the use of any part of his/her body to accomplish this. The aim of Ken Kudaki is to ensure that uke is unable to continue or maintain any attack with the attacking arm . There is a Kuden.

Keri Kudaki
Keri Kudaki means to destroy a kick. As with Ken kudaki, tori has the use of any personal tools to accomplish the task. The aim of Keri Kudaki is to ensure that uke is unable to continue or maintain any attack with the attacking leg. There is a Kuden

The movement contained within this grade appear very simple. It is important to remember that a student is judged on his abilty to move into the correct postion for each of these techniques and their ability to control uke through out the movment.

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5th Kyu Appendix


The second part of Kihon Happo is found in this grade. This is used to demonstrate balence breaking through grappling movments rather than the striking movements found in the first part of Kihon Happo. You will find that they balance breaking movements here are not as easily defined as Koshi Kihon Sanpo. You will often find that you are breaking balance on more than one axis in Torite Kihon Goho. It is important to be able to explain how you are controlling your opponent. There are several more kihon included in this grade. The student will be watched as these are being demonstrated to ensure that he has an understanding of distance, balence and timing appropriate to the level he is currently training at. Do not neglect the skills learnt in earlier grades. Just because zenpo kaiten is a 9th kyu movment, does not mean that you wont be asked to demonstrate it at this level. A 9th kyu movment would be expected to be demonstrated at a 5th kyu level 5th kyu is the middle ground in the ranking structure. At this point is is important to realise that closer scrutiny will be paid to technique as the student approaches Shodan. These movements have been chosen for 5th Kyu to allow the student to show a continuing understanding of the relationship between power and distance, balance and timing. Students need to be able to show rudimentary control of their environment and show an awareness of their surroundings.

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Yon Kyu (4th Kyu)


Gyaku Waza
Gyaku Nage Waza
Koshi nage means to break a throw This is the skill of counter throwing. There are many movements to stop you being thrown. There are three primary movements to be looked at when practicing Koshi Nage. These are: Techniques before being thrown Techniques while throw is being applied Techniques after throw is applied

Koshi Nage is primarily breaking ukes balance before he is able to complete his movement. There is a Kuden.

Gyaku Keri Waza


Gyaku Keri Waza means to break or counter with a kick. This is the use of kicking skills to counter a movement. There are many ways to kick. The difference between Keri Koshi and Keri Kudaki is Keri Koshi is countering punches, kicks or holds with a kicking movement while Keri Kudaki is destroying a kick with punching, kicking or grappling movements. There is a Kuden.

Kihon Happo Gaeshi Waza


Kihon Happo Gaeshi Waza are counters to the set movements of Kihon Happo. There are far too many movements to describe here. Kihon HappoGaeshi Waza shows that the student has a basic understanding of the movements of Kihon Happo and can demonstrate an ability to break the forms of Kihon Happo. By using Gaeshi Waza the student is able to demonstrate a basic understanding of nagare (flow) and henka (variation and adaptation). What is important here is that a student must show an ability to cleanly execute the basics learned in the previous grades. There is a Kuden

It is important to remember that Gaeshi Waza counters are not there to defeat a movement. They are there to allow the student to examine their own movement and identify any flaws they see around them within their own movement. If a certain counter works on one person, does the student also make that mistake, potentially allowing that counter to be used on them. Gaeshi waza is the means of self Exploration into your own taijutsu to try and reduce the number of holes we create in our movement.

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Kukishinden Ryu Hanbo Jutsu Kamae


Katayaburi (Form Breaking Posture)
Tori stands in Shizen no Kamae (empty hand) with the hanbo held in both hands at waist height in front of the body. The hanbo is level with the ground.

Munen Muso (No Intention, No Thought Posture)


Tori stands in Shizen no Kamae (empty hand) with the hanbo held in the right hand, at the side of the right leg. One end of the hanbo is on the ground the other end is held in the right hand.

Otonashi (Soundless Posture)


This posture is the same as Katayabari, but the hanbo is held behind the body.

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4th Kyu appendix


At this level we start to introduce the idea of free thought into our training. It is important to be able to demonstrate several counter movements when asked. This is to show that the student is able to feel his way around a movement rather than imitate things he has seen. We are looking for holes within technique to emphasise our own flaws with in movements. Do not confuse these movements with the ability to defeat these movements with counter techniques. If a movement is done correctly, with proper distance, balance and timing, it should be very difficult to defeat. This makes the grade very difficult. As instructors, we are not looking for perfection at this level. All the student need do is demonstrate an understanding of what he is doing and why he is doing it. What will be expected from the student is a better understanding of distance, balance and timing than might have been seen from them in previous grades.

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San Kyu (3rd Kyu)


Kukishinden Ryu Hanbo Jutsu
Uchi Waza (Striking Technique)
Uke attacks with right tsuki with kodachi to Toris gorin, Tori stands in Katayaburi No Kamae Tori steps back and to the left with the left foot, letting go of the hanbo with the left hand and turning it clockwise to strike ukes kote. Step forward and to the right with the right foot, bringing the left foot around behind you. Let go of the hanbo with the left hand, rotate it counter-clockwise. Strike ukes kasumi with yokomen uchi. This movement teaches us basic positioning and movement with the hanbo. Toris distancing must be enough that uke cannot strike at him with the kodachi. Tori should endeavour to strike uke with only the tip of the hanbo. This is the part of the stick that generates the most power. Generate the power for the strikes through body movement, not through the use of upper body strength.

Nagare Dori (Flowing Capture)


Uke stands in Shoshin no Kamae and attacks tori with a chudan tsuki to gorin. Tori is in Katayaburi no Kamae and avoids ukes thrust by turning counter clockwise and covering ukes right arm, preventing him from turning and cutting again. Tori releases his left hand from the hanbo and takes hold of ukes right wrist as he shift his weight towards ukes right hand side, striking into ukes butsumetsu with the hanbo. Without changing grip on the hanbo, tori rotates his right wrist, brining the hanbo up to strike into ukes right jakkin. The other end of the hanbo should now be located at ukes hip. Moving forward Tori takes ukes balance using the hanbo as a lever and throws uke to the ground. Uke is then pinned in place with the hanbo. Nagare Dori refers to the flowing movement that is achieved by this capture of uke. The movement should be done in a fluid, single act.

Yuki Chigai (Walking Past)


Uke stands in Shoshin no Kamae and thrusts at tori with a chudan tsuki. Tori stands in Katayaburi no Kamae. Tori turns clockwise to avoid ukes thrust, placing him on the outside of ukes attack, releasing the right hand from the hanbo. Toris right hand captures ukes right wrist as the hanbo is struck into ukes left yokomen. Tori then steps towrds ukes left with his left foot using his left arm to capture ukes right arm in musodori. Tori continues moving through ukes right hand and shifting his balance allows ukes arm to pass over toris head. Tori completes the movment with omote gyaku. The movement is intend to be done as uke attacks as he passes by you. The movement should be completed in a circular motion, catching uke by surprise and removing his balance.

Kao Kudaki (Face Crush)


Uke attacks with right tsuki with kodachi to Toris gorin, Tori stands in Katayaburi No Kamae Tori steps back and to the left with the left foot, letting go of the hanbo with the left hand and turning it clockwise to strike ukes kote. Tori then releases his left hand from the hanbo and attacks with katate furi in ukes men, while walking forward. This movement forward will generate tremendous power for the strike. Although this movement is usually done with several strikes, the movement generally entails a single strike to ukes ganmen to crush his head/face. As with Uchi Waza it is important not to let the upper body generate the power for the strike. The body should do all the work throughout the movement.

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Taijutsu Waza
Koku (Empty Space) Gyokko Ryu Kosshi Jutsu

Tori and Uke face one another in Ichimonji no Kamae. Uke attacks with jodan tsuki. Tori avoids by stepping back 45 to his rear right hand side and counter attacks with ken kudaki. Uke than attack with a right zenpo geri. Tori avoids by pivoting clockwise countering ukes attack with geri koshi. As uke turns to his left, tori steps forward with the left foot attacking ukes exposed shichibatsu with shito ken. It is important to lure uke into a position where a counter can be effective done. Koku means empty space which means you give uke an opportunity to attack and when it is taken uke finds there is nothing there to hit.

Kata Maki (Single Arm Wrap) -

Koto Ryu Koppojutsu

Uke and tori face each other in Seigan no Kamae. Uke attacks with a right jodan tsuki then a left jodan tsuki. Tori counter attacks with a left jodan uke and a right jodan uke. Tori then captures ukes left arm in mushadori and striking to ukes right kimon with shito ken, takes uke to the ground. Kata Maki is so called as it captures a single arm and tori is able to capture uke with a single arm. Ma-ai is very important in the movement. Like wise the direction of the jodan uke is important. By striking outwards with the jodan uke, tori risks losing ukes attacking arm and thereby losing the movement. Control of uke is important as uke is being taken to the ground. From there uke can be restrained.

Seion (Living Sound/Life Sound)-

Kukishinden Ryu Yoroi Kumi Uchi

Uke and tori hold in kumi uchi. Tori steps to his left, pulling ukes right arm and thrusting with a left shito ken into ukes uko. When uke is offbalence, tori enters behind uke with the right leg, placing it behind ukes right leg. As toris foot is placed on the ground it kicks out ukes right leg with osoto gake. It is important is apply the shito ken without uke realising he is under attack. The surprise generated by this attack opens uke for the otoshi.

Kaigo Kudaki (Rear guard crush) - Takagi Yoshin Ryu Ju Taijutsu


Uke takes hold of tori from behind with a bear hug. Tori performs a tai hodki movement, capturing ukes hands. Tori counter attacks with a ryote shuki ken to ukes butsumetsu. Capturing the right wrist with the left hand, tori rotates clockwise applying musodori to ukes right arm. Continuing the rotation, tori applies gyaku seionage to ukes right arm. It is important to control ukes balance throughout the movement. Once tori has begun a counter, he must remain in control, one of the core principles of Takagi Yoshin Ryu is to control your opponent at least two points. This is achieved in this movement by trapping the foot as tori rotates into the musodori. Do not allow uke to escape after the throw. Uke must be thrown in a position where control can be maintained

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Kukishinden Ryu Kenjustu Kamae

Daijodan no Kamae
Tori assumes the footwork of Ichimonji no Kamae with the left foot forward. The daito is held directly overhead, with tori looking through the space created between the elbows. This posture should be very strong. Tori should feel able to strike very strongly at uke.

Gedan no Kamae
Tori assumes the footwork of Ichimonji no Kamae with the right foot forward. The tip of the daito is pointing down towards toris right foot. This posture is often used to create an opening, to allow uke to attack, and then be counter attacked. Tori should feel he is in a position of control, directing where he wants uke to attack.

Seigan no Kamae
Tori assumes Ichimonji no Kamae footwork with the left foot forwards. The tip of the daito is pointing towards ukes eyes. Toris hand are at the left hip. This posture is a guarding posture. Uke can be kept at bay. Tori can position himself to easily take control of ukes movement.

Ichi no Kamae
Tori assumes Ichimonji no Kamae footwork with the right foot forward. The daito is held directly out in front of uke with the tip of the blade pointing towards ukes heart. This posture allows freedom of movement. Tori should be prepared to change to any other posture from this.

Batto no Kamae
Tori assumes Shizen no Kamae with the daito in obi at the hip. Tori should feel relaxed and aware of changing circumstances.

Hasso no Kamae
Tori stands upright with his feet in an L shape with the left foot pointing towards uke. The daito is held at toris right hand side at chest level. The tip of the daito is pointing straight up. Tori should be able to move and cut in any direction. Tori should be aware of an attack from any angle.

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3rd Kyu appendix


Weapons are introduced at this level to illustrate the students understanding of distance, balance and timing at different distances. Hanbo is further away from the student then the unarmed taijutsu that he will have demonstrated in previous grades. Kata are introduced so that the student may demonstrate the skills he has learnt to date. Kamae, Sanshin no Kata and Kihon Happo are all brought together, allowing the student to be able to demonstrate a fluid understanding of their taijutsu skills. Always take your time when practicing. Try not to rush through movements. This will only look unfavourable on your technique. Try to make each movment clean. Dont get into a brawl with Tori. Always finish a movement, even if you know you are demonstrating the wrong one. It is better to see a technique through rather then stop halfway and start again. A students composure will also start to be looked at at this level. The student should be knowledgeable on all topics from the previous grades and have a sound grasp of the names contained within the syllabus so far.

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Ni Kyu (2nd Kyu)


Taijutsu Waza
Nichigeki (Solar strike) Shiden Fudo Ryu Daken Taijutsu

Uke holds tori in Kumi Uchi. Uke attempts seionage. Tori performs a Koshi kudaki movement, sinking hips and taking hold of ukes right hand with his left trapping it to toris body. Tori unbalances uke by placing his left elbow onto ukes right elbow and pushing in an upwards direction. Tori releases ukes hand from his lapel and, turning in an anti clockwise direction, comes back to face uke, rotating ukes right hand downwards sharply. This causes uke to overbalance forwards. Tori strikes a right shako ken to ukes ganmen, thrusting uke backwards. Tori enters and otoshi. The solar strike refers to the strike to ukes face. Uke must be positioned so that he does not se the strike coming and when it does it is so sudden it blinds uke.

Batsugi

Koto Ryu Koppojutsu

Uke takes hold of Tori with a right hand lapel grab. Tori takes hold of ukes right with his left and strikes to uke ganmen with a right shako ken. Tori takes ukes left wrist in omote gyaku and moving towards toris left applies omote gyaku while striking right shukki ken to ukes right jakkin. The important part of this movement is to draw out ukes attack. Stretch ukes movement until he is offbalence and vulnerable to a counter attack.

Renyo

Gyokko Ryu Kosshijutsu

Tori and uke both start in Ichimonji no Kamae. Uke attacks with a jodan tsuki, which tori avoids to the right with left jodan uke and counters with ken kudaki. Tori then attacks with a right zenpo geri to suigetsu, which tori counters with keri koshi. Uke takes hold for toris left lapel with is right hand. Tori draws back with the left foot, unbalancing uke forwards, striking to ukes kasumi with omote kitan ken. Tori takes ukes left wrist in ura gyaku and otoshi. It is important to be aware for the need to change a movement midstream. Allow uke an avenue to escape with the ura gyaku. As he takes it, change your grip to omote gyaku and kick into ukes suigetsu as he changes direction of movement. By allowing an avenue of escape tori is able to position him self for a stronger attack

Kata Ho (Leaf Sail)

Kukishinden Ryu Yoroi Kumi Uchi

Uke and tori are in ichimonji no kamae. Uke attacks with a right jodan tsuki, left jodan tsuki, right zenpo geri, and right jodan tsuki. Tori responds with left jodan uke, right jodan uke, left gedan uke and on the last strike captures ukes arm with jumonji dori. Tori applies onikudaki to ukes right arm, while kicking up into ukes suzu. Once uke is unbalanced, tori steps behind ukes right leg with his right leg and takes uke down with osoto, while still applying the oni kudaki. It is important to ensure uke loses balance right from the start of the movement, through placement of your body while counter striking. When applying oni kudaki, uke will bend backwards exposing himself for a kick. Like wise after being kicked uke unbalances himself for the osoto gake.

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Kukishinden Ryu Rokushaku Bojutsu Kamae


Jodan no Kamae (Upper Level Posture)
Jodan no Kamae has the same footwork as Ichimonji no Kamae. The left leg is in front. The Bo is positioned down your centreline, with your rear hand over the front of your head, and your lead hand is out at chest level. The b should angle down at 45 degrees.

Chudan no Kamae (Middle Level Posture)


Chudan no Kamae has the same footwork as Ichimonji no Kamae. The left foot is forward. The bo is held with both hands, with the left hand in front. The right hand end of the bo is placed under toris right armpit. The bo should be held level pointing at Uke.

Gedan no Kamae (Lower Level Posture)


The footwork for Gedan no Kamae is the same as Ichimonji no Kamae, with the left leg forward. The bo is held at the right hip, with the bo behind you. The left hand is in front of the right.

Ichimonji no Kamae (Figure of 1 Posture)


The foot work for this is Ichimonji no Kamae. Toris hands hold the bo at waist level, keeping the upper body relaxed. The bo should be level with the ground.

Ihen no Kamae (Posture of Change)


Tori should assume Jodan no Kamae (bojutsu), then moving the right hand from above the head, place it towards the right hand side of his head. The front of the bo should be pointing downwards.

Tenchi no Kamae (Heaven Earth Posture)


The footwork for this is Hasso no Kamae (kenjustu). With the left foot pointing towards uke and the right foot, heel to heel, facing to toris right (L shaped). Tori stands erect and relaxed. The bo is held at the right and side of tori with the right hand on top. The bo is held off the ground.

Hira Ichimonji no Kamae (Flat Figure 1 Posture)


Tori stands as if in Hira Ichimonji no Kamae (empty hand). The bo is held with both hands at the waist, so the bo is level to the ground.

Seigan no Kamae (True Eye Posture)


With the footwork of Ichimonji no Kamae, the bo is held with the left hand forward and the right hand held on the right hip. The bo is pointed towards ukes eyes.

Heito no Kamae
Tori assumes Gedan no Kamae. The bo is then moved towards toris left so the bo sticks out behind tori towards the left.

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Togakure Ryu Bi-Kenjutsu Waza


Muso no Ken, Ura Nami (No thought, inlet waves)
Uke is in Migi Seigan no Kamae. Tori in Migi Seigan No Kamae. Tori uses kyojutsu, thrusting into ukes right shoulder. Uke beats Toris blade away and enters in Kesa Giri. Tori uses the space created by Ukes counter and cuts Harai Giri to Ukes gorin, as he moves away from Uke. Muso no Ken uses Ukes movement against him. It leads him into a position where he thinks he is strong, then Tori slips away leaving Uke with nothing. This movement can be practiced left and right.

Issen Ken (One Flash)


Uke starts in Migi Seigan No Kamae. Tori is in Migi Seigan No Kamae. Tori thrusts to Ukes left shoulder. Uke beats Toris blade away. Tori uses the energy generated by Ukes counter, to rotate his sword, re-striking Ukes blade. Tori then cuts Uke with gyaku kesa giri. Issen Ken uses Ukes counters against him. The power generated for this strike comes directly for Ukes counter

Hi Ryu no Ken (Flying Dragon)


Uke starts in Dai Jodan No Kamae. Tori is in Migi Seigan No Kamae. Uke attacks tenchi giri. Tori avoids Ukes attack by stepping 45 degrees to his rear left. Tori rotates his blade, striking down onto the top of Ukes blade. Tori scoops Ukes blade, and rotates it clockwise, stepping into Uke. Tori finishes by trapping Ukes hands at his hips and cutting gyaku kesa giri. Hi Ryu takes Ukes ability to control his own weapon from him. It is important not to allow Uke to regain his balance and control of the weapon. Tori should keep his arms straight, throughout the rotation, so maximum leverage can be gained

Kasumi no Ken (Mist)


Uke starts in Dai Jodan No Kamae. Tori is in Migi Seigan No Kamae, then moves into Migi Gedan no Kamae. Uke strikes with tenchi kiri. Tori steps back with the right foot, lightly deflecting Ukes blade to Toris left. Tori immediately enters back into Uke, cutting Kesa Giri. It is important to control Ukes distance. Tori must maintain composure throughout, allowing Uke to enter into a position where a counter cut can easily be achieved.

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2nd Kyu Appendix


The skills demonstrated in this grade should have the same basis as those practiced in the 3rd kyu syllabus. As instructors we would be looking for a personal improvement and a display of skill equal to the level of grade being sat. The introduction of the sword has increased the distance the student uses to demonstrate skills at this level. Nagare should be incorporated into movements. Movements should be practiced fluidly and slowly. Try avoid fast technique. This is often seen as poor composure although I is often taken into account that it can be quite stressful demonstrating for gradings. The student at this point should have a very good grasp of distance, balance and timing. A strong grasp of the syllabus is to be expected at this level. The student should also be comfortable at explaining and teaching to a group of people within the Dojo. Do not neglect or overlook previous grades learnt. This cannot be stressed enough. It is possible tofail this grade if it is felt that your skills from previous grades is not up to scratch. Ukemi practiced should be done to the current level of the student. Poor Kihon, poor ukemi and poor distance, balance and timing will be frowned upon at this level.

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Ik Kyu (1st Kyu)


Kukishinden Ryu Rokushaku Bojutsu
Goho (Five methods)
Tori starts in left ichimonji no kamae. With the right leg forward tori strikes ashi barai to ukes front leg. Without stepping forward tori striker yokomen uchi rotating the bo upwards Switch stepping so the left foot is forward, tori attacks with left ashi barai. Without moving the feet perform an overhead ashi barai. This movement is usually started in Bo Furi Gata. The densho says it starts in Hadari Ichimonji no Kamae. It is not incorrect to start in either. It is important not to be linear in your movements. Keep Uke off balance by moving in a circular motion around him. Draw him into a pattern of movement, then be prepared to change the direction of the attacks.

Taki Otoshi (Cascade Drop)


Tori starts in Chudan no Kamae with the left foot forward. He attacks uke with a tsuki to ukes chest. Pulling the bo back, rotate the bo on the left hand side, letting go with the right hand, so that it now lies across toris back from the left hip to the right shoulder. Regrip the bo with the right hand at the right shoulder. Releasing the left hand and pulling down with the right hand strike tento/kasumi ushi. This movement is then repeated on the opposite side and tori moves back to Chudan no Kamae. Distance is very important in this movement Draw uke into a position where tori can easily strike down on him. Keep ukes focus from the bo by pointing the bo directly at his eyes. Maintain control of the bo throughout the movement.

Koku (Empty Space)


Tori starts in Chudan no Kamae, with the left foot forwards and attacks uke with a tsuki. Uke avoids tsuki moving into Dai Jodan no kamae and counter attacks with tenchi giri. Tori moves into ukemi waza and turning his body clockwise, drawing back the right foot, attacks the back of ukes head or his kote. It is important to create an empty space within this movement and draw uke into it. Allow uke to think he has the ability to strike at you. When he takes it move yourself into a strong position to counter him.

Chonoissoku (One step of the crane)


Tori starts in Tenchi no Kamae. Kneeling down he strikes katate toko uchi. Drawing the bo back he strikes ashi barai while kneeling or as he is rising. Then, standing, tori attacks with an overhead do uchi. Switch stepping , so the left foot is forward attacks with yokomen uchi. Letting go of the bo with the right hand attacks with tento uchi. Draw the bo back and strike with tsuki to ganmen.. This movement can be used to drive uke back under the force of blows. Keep uke off balance. Kyojutsu is important as tori needs to keep uke guessing where the next strike will come from. Allows ukes counters to bounce your next attack. Be aware of your own distance. Do not allow yourself to creep forward with the strikes

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Taijutsu Waza
Ten Chi (Heaven and Earth) Kukishinden Ryu Yoroi Kumi Uchi
Uke stands in Seigan no Kamae. Tori stands in Hira Ichimonji no Kamae. Ukes attacks with right jodan tsuki, left jodan tsuki, right zenpo geri and right jodan tsuki. Tori responds with left jodan uke, right jodan uke, left gedan uke and upon receiving the last strike shifts outside ukes attack and captures ukes arm with jumonji dori. Tori takes hold of ukes right arm by the wrist with his left hand and the elbow with his right hand. Tori rotates ukes arm clockwise applying musodori. This steals ukes balance forward. Tori then attacks with right geri to suzu and drops to the left knee applying musodori. The principle behind this movement is to cause Uke to rise upwards after receiving the attack before being thrust towards the ground Taking Uke's balance by receiving the attack with Jumonji Dori is important. Uke must feel he is in control throughout his attack until Tori is ready to respond.

Ketsu Miyaku (squeeze the pulse) Gyokko Ryu Koshi Jutsu


Uke takes hold of tori with sankaku jime. Tori counters by turning his head into the crook of ukes elbow and sinking his weight. Tori takes hold of Ukes right arm by the wrist and elbow and straightens ukes arm, throwing with seionage. There are many different principles for this movement for both uke and tori. For Uke it is the application of the Sankaku Jime. To apply the strangle and control tori's movement. For Tori it is the swift application of the counter movement, causing Uke to overbalance. Tori must be prepared to escape for Uke's attack as soon as it is applied.

Do Gaeshi (Torso overturn) Takagi Yoshin Ryu Ju Taijutsu


Uke and tori both sit is seiza facing each other. Uke rises on his right foot and attacks with jodan/chudan tsuki. Tori rises on his left and moving towards ukes right avoid the strike. Tori takes hold of ukes striking hand with his right hand and strikes ura kiten ken with the left hand to uke's left uko. Taking hold of ukes lapel with the left hand, tori removes ukes balance by using his left knee against toris right knee and guides uke to the floor applying hon jime with the left hand and musodori to ukes right arm across the left leg. Applying pressure to ukes right arm across toris left leg, tori pivots uke onto his stomach and restrains. The Concept of Do Gaeshi is to place uke into a position where his ability to counter attack is limited. While on his back he has opportunity to counter. By placing him on his stomach to remove this ability. It is important to maintain control of uke throughout the movement as poor control will allow uke to escape.

Karame Dori

Takagi Yoshin Ryu Ju Taijutsu

Tori sit in Seiza no Kamae. Uke walks towards tori and attacks with a right Zenpo Geri. Tori steps up with his left leg and counters with a right gedan uke, capturing toris kicking leg. Before ukes leg falls to the ground, tori turns to the right, places his left hand under ukes leg and grasps hold of his ankle. Tori pulls his left hand back, turning uke over so that he now has his back to tori. Tori draws uke backwards, using him to fall onto his stomach and finishes the movement with a right kitan ken to ukes calf. What is important here is to control uke with his own body. By placing his foot in such a position it is possible to control the whole of ukes body.

Knowledge of the schools and the history of the Bujinkan


The student must show a basic knowledge of the Bujinkan and related topics. The information for this should be gained through asking your Dojo Principles. There is far to much to be placed in this document. The student need not memorise the complete list of Sokes for a particular Ryu, but show an understanding of the Bujinkan and be able to explain (in brief) who heads it and its purpose.

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1st Kyu Appendix


Students sititng a 1st kyu exam should be very confident and competent at everything contained witin the guide so far. The student should be able to skilfully apply all the movements from 9th kyu to 1st kyu. Students will need to ensure that their posture is correct and demonstate a good understanding of the realationship between distance, balance and timing. The students should be able to use distance, balance and timing to its best effect when demonstrating each movement. To ensure success within this grade, the student needs to concentrate on good kamae and strong, fluid movements. Each movement should be clearly seen and scruffy technique should be avoided. This means that the student needs to clearly show each part of the movement. The student might be asked to emphisise a certain part of a movement to show that the student had a clear understanding of what they are doing. At this point the student will have seen and practised concepts and stratgies. Although these are nice to know, at this point the student will not be asked to demonstate any concepts or stratagies. They may be asked if they know a concept of a movement, but the understanding of concepts and stratagies is what Dan grades are ranked on (amongst other things). A student sitting a 1st kyu exam should be confident in the basic handling of the weapons within the grade. They should have an understanding of the distances involved in the use of such weapons and understand that it is the person that is performing the technique and not the weapon. A student sitting a 1st kyu exam should also be able to confident be able to explain and instruct others in the Mahoutsukai Dojo syllabus. A student at this level should have a good grasp of basic taijutsu to hold them in good standing ready to sit the Shodan test.

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Appendix 1
Ken Juroppo
Throughout this training guide, many movements have been described using Japanese terminology. It is not our intention to explain every Japanese word used, but it is important to know and understand the Ken Juroppo (Sixteen Ways of Striking). The Ken Juroppo shows us the most common ways of using the bodies natural weapons.

Kikaku Ken Demon Horn Strike Kikaku ken is the use of the head as a striking tool. Kikaku ken is not limited to just the forehead. The side and back of the head may be used to effect. It is important to try and maintain alignment between the head and spine. Bending the neck should be avoided.

ShukiKen Waking Up Strike Shuki ken is the use of the elbow as a weapon. The elbow may be used strike from side to side, up and down, even forwards and backwards. It is important to protect the tip of the ulna (funnybone) when using this strike. Damaging the ulna will render the arm difficult to use.

Fudo Ken Immovable Fist Fudo ken is the most common, basic hand weapon. It is important to keep the thumb tight against the index finger. The top two knuckles (index and midde finger) are the main striking points. It is important not to allow the wrist to bend when applying this strike.

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Shikan Ken Shikan ken uses the 2nd knuckles of the fingers when they are half folded. The thumb is pressed down into the 2nd knuckle of the index finger. This fist should be used against semi hard and soft targets. Shito Ken Thumb Sword The tip of the thumb is used to drive against soft targets. It is important to keep the thumb firmly pressed against the index finger to prevent it being bent backwards upon contact with the target. There is also the danger of the thumb nail being lifted as the strike is used. Care must be taken when using this form. Kitan Ken Kitan ken uses the knuckle of the little (pinkie) finger to strike with. The hand is kept open, with the fingers slightly folded in. The fingers are all kept together, not loose. The thumb is placed upon the index finger. This is used against soft targets

Shitan Ken Striking with several fingertips at the same time is collectively called shitan ken. The example shown is San Shitan Ken or Three Finger Strike. It is important to keep the fingers bunched together to provide support to the fingers. Soft or hard targets can be struck with shitan ken.

Shishin Ken Individual finger strikes are called shishin ken. It is important not to strike hard or boney targets with individual fingers as they may break easily. Best used against soft, fleshy parts of the body.

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Happa Ken- Falling Leaves Strike The palm of the hand is used to strike with. Generally used in a slapping motion. The hand should be held loose and slightly cupped. Happa ken is best used with all the body weight behind it. It is important to keep the fingers together as there is a chance of them getting broken if they are loose. Koppo Ken Koppo ken uses the thumb knucle to strike with. From Fudo Ken, move the thumb so the tip rests o the 2nd knuckle of the index finger. Press the thumb firmly against the index figer and strike with the protruding knuckle. This fist should be used against semi hard and soft targets Shako Ken The hand is outstretched as a claw. The fingers are bent and the fingertips are used to strike. Shako ken is used in a tearing, grabbing motion. Shako ken should be used against soft targets.

Sokki Ken The knee is used to strike into the target. It is nest used against soft muscular targets. Sokuyaku Geri The back of the heel or the sole of the foot is used to attack with. Zenpo Geri uses sokuyaku geri Sokugyaku Geri The toes are used to stab into soft muscular targets. The toes should be pulled back and used to thrust into unprotected areas Taiken To use the body as a whole. This does not nescessarily mean to strike with only the torso, but to strike with the whole body behind it. Ken tai ichi jo The body and the fist as one. Shizen Ken natural weapons This relates to the bodys natural weapons.

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Appendix 2 Glossary
I have included a glossary of terms contained within this training guide. It is not intended to be a comprehensive explaination of the Japanese language and, as I am not conversant in Japanese, I am sure it will be fraught with errors. It is mearly intended to aid the students in understanding what is written in this guide and hopefully allow him/her the ability to ask the correct question of their Instructors. I hope you will find it of some help.

A Aruki B Butsumetsu C Chi Chudan D Daijodan Dojo Dori E F Fu G Gedan Geri Gyaku Gyokko Ryu Goho H Hadari Hakama Hodoki Hoko no Kamae Hon I Ichimonji no Kamae J Jodan . Jumonji

To walk A Kyusho Point, the ribs Earth Middle Level, generally waist to shoulders. Sword posture Martial Training Hall To Seize or To Grab

Wind Lower Level, generally feet to waist. Kick Reversal or Turnover Jeweled Tiger School, one of the nine martial schools within the Bujinkan. Five ways Left Hand Side Pleated trousers. To Escape Taijutsu Kamae Straight Taijutsu Kamae Upper Level, generally shoulders to head. figure 10

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K Ka Kaiten Kasumi Kata Katate Kihon Kiten Ken Koho Ku Kuden Kumi Uchi Kyojutsu L M Mahoutsukai Migi Mushadori Musodori Mutodori N Nagare O Omote Oni Kudaki P Q R Ran Setsu S Sanshin Shako Ken Shito Ken Shomen Shomen Giri aka Tenchi Giri Sui Suigetsu Suitemi Suwari Gata T Tai Te Tobi Tori Tsuki

Fire Roll A Kyusho point, the temple Series of techniques. Single hand Basic Part of the Ken Ju Roppo. Backwards Void or Space Oral transmission, teachings that can only be transmitted in class. to grapple Art of Deception

Wizard or Magician Right Hand Side Seize the warrior, elbow lock straight arm lock Without Sword or Being Unarmed To flow Outside to break the demon, elbow lock

Crazy Snow, a Koto Ryu technique Three Hearts Part of the Ken Ju Roppo Part of the Ken Ju Roppo. Top of the head A cut to the top of the head from top to bottom. Water A Kyusho Point, the solar plexus To lay ourself down, to take yourself to the ground in order to attack. Floor forms. Body Hand To jump Name for the defending partner. To thrust, general name for striking. 45

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U Uke Ukemi Uke Nageshi Uko Ura V W Waza X Y Yoko Z Zanshin Zenpo

to receive, used as name for attacking partner. to receive with the body, a term also known as breakfalls. to capture softly A Kyusho point, the side of the neck Inside

Technique

Sideways A state of awareness. Forward

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Appendix 3

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