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Executive Summary
Executive Summary
Lehman Brothers COMPASS Notes provide an opportunity to invest in interest rate strategies that have performed well historically across different rate and economic cycles A Dynamic Investment Strategy
Investors usually face a difficult choice between passive and active investment management: Investments based upon static market views may achieve poor performance during certain rate cycles or changes in rate cycles The management cost in actively managed funds can be high and the regulatory treatment of such investments is not always optimal A cost effective alternative is to invest in a dynamic strategy that changes according to the yield curve environment Lehman Brothers has carefully selected strategies based on rigorous and extensive historical back-testing Lehman Strategy Notes have been created to incorporate leverage whilst still ensuring Capital Protection
Overestimation of Flattening
Swap Spreads and Rate Cycles Central banks tightening cycles are associated with higher short term growth and inflation expectations, leading to lower long term rates compared to short term rates thus resulting in curve flattening. The opposite is also true from easing cycles The correlation between the Fed Funds target rates and the 10y-2yUSD spread is -87.2% in the 15 year period starting October 1992
(% )
7.5 6.5 5.5 4.5 3.5 2.5 1.5 0.5 -0.5 1992 1993 1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Fe d Funds Rate
USD 10y - 2y
2006
Index Methodology
The COMPASS Index
For any day t within a Calculation Period, Indext is calculated by taking the Index at the end of the previous period, and multiplying it by a factor equal to: One, plus the product of The Position (as defined above) The change in the 10y USD Swap less the change in the 2y USD Swap (duration-weighted ; the forwards versus the actual rates)
The COMPASS Note offers a structured participation on the COMPASS Index using a dynamic allocation approach
The redemption amount for the note is equal to the Capital at maturity with a minimum of 100% plus any coupon payable At the inception of the COMPASS Note, the Capital is equal to 100% of the Face value The Capital at the end of any monthly Allocation Period k is then calculated as the sum of:
Capital at the beginning growing at the 3-month Libor rate Capitalk-1 (1 + 3m LIBOR Daycount Fractionk)
Leveraged return earned on the capital allocated to the strategy Capitalk-1 Exposurek Performancek
105.0%
If the position at the start and the end of the period are95.0% different, then multiplier is 50 Distance from Barrier = (Capitalt Barriert)/Capitalt Total exposure is capped at 30
85.0%
Note Value
Barrie r
Average C
3.84%
12-14%
14-16%
IRR
IRR
Please refer to the section on Backtesting Methodology for further details. Past performance is not a guarantee for future results
Capital:
Coupon:
Suspension Event
Where t is the number of days from the Initial Allocation Date to but excluding such day t and T is the total number of days from the Initial Allocation Date to but excluding the Final 8
Backtesting Methodology
COMPASS Strategy Notes Assumptions, Methodology and Results The notes were backtested to evaluate performance over a 10-year and a 5 year tenor The analysis was run with a provision increase exposure to the strategy to 75 when the performance in the prior period has been better than 0.25% and decrease the exposure to 0 if the performance over the prior period is less than -0.25%, subject to a maximum of 30 The initial leverage is set to the mimimum of 30 or 50 times the difference between the capital and the barrier, calculated as the value of a 10-year/5-year zero coupon note on the effective date The backtest assumes no additional costs to the client other than an administration fee of 1% p.a. on the notional Backtests indicate that no suspension events have occurred in any of the notes issued to date IRR has been provided for all notes issued since 1988 that have attained maturity. For all the notes that have still not matured, the average annual coupon that have been made on the payment dates has been presented We have tested the notes last issued in 2004 October, so that atleast 3 full years of data are available based on which the average coupon is quoted.
COMPASS Notes Definitions and Terms
10