Lbm 2 blok 13 Step 1 1.

Restorasi klas IV : restorasi in the part of anterior incisal, restoration in the proximal side in anterior teeth. Step 2 Dental fractur, because the patien has accident in dental and anterior teeth fractur. Necrosis pulpa, because have change colour grey or brown. Dental fractur, because the accident make periodontium broken and make it necrosis pulpa. Klas 4 ellis and davey.

Step 3 1. What is etiologi of black teeth? 2. What is the efect of dental fractur? 3. What is the classification of dental fractur? 4. What is the pathofisiology from the scenario? 5. What is the treatment? 6. What is factor predispotition ? 7. What is the simptom of dental fractur? 8. How examination of the dental fractur? 9. Histopathology look of scenario? 10.Why radiograf look apex resorption in tooth 21? 11.What is the meaning percution +, Ce 12.What is the relationship beetwen restoration composit with colour of the tooth?

Step 4 13.What is etiologi of black teeth?

Trauma, necrosis pulpa because a trauma. Can caused non trauma and trauma. Selama 1 th itu terjadi akumulasi bacteri aerob dan anaerob, jg bs trjd krn iritasi kimiawi yg menyebabkan trjdnya perubahan wrn.

Traum 2: Direct- lgsg mengenai gigi In direct- mandibula dulu baru trkena giginya.

Sirkulasi darah terhenti akan trjd akumulasi darah shg wrnya trlihat lbh gelap. Salah satunya pink or yellow. Krn adanya penymbatan sal pulpa( kuning) Sdngkan ping, adanya penyumbatan di pmbuluh darah.

14.What is the efect of dental fractur? The teeth will sensitif and cosmetic if him smile not confiden,necrosis, abses. Necrosis pulp, infection because abses.

15.What is the classification of dental fractur? Ellis and davey Class 1 Class 2 fractur crown which has involved a widefr Class 3 fractur tooth crown Class 4 trauma the teeth Class 5 trauma tooth loss Class 6 fractur on the root Class 7 displacement teeth Class 8 teeth damage because of trauma

Class 9 trauma in primary teeth.

WHO Class 1 fractur email Class 2 fractur crown without open of the pulp. Class 3 fractur crown with open of tthe pul Class 4 root fractur Class 5 fractur crown and root Class 6 luksasi. Class 7 avulsi- scr menyeluruh smpe keluar dr soket Class 8 fractru procesus alveolaris.

16.What is the pathofisiology from the scenario?

17.What is the treatment? Composit crown,dilakukan jk fragmen mahkotnya hilang. Jk msh ada fragmen mahkotanya bisa disimpan di larutan ..

18.What is factor predispotition ? Tooth Antomy, class 2 div 1, hipoplasia enamel. Over jet, it can more change menyebabkan dental fracturnya lbh bnyk, hipoplasia and caries.

19.What is the simptom of dental fractur? Mengalami nekrotik pulpa, discolouration of the teeth (grey or brown), death pulp. When the pulp not open but open dentin akan dipengaruhi rasa asam. The tooth may be displace or loss teeth.

20.How examination of the dental fractur? Subjectif exam ; Io exam, prcution pain, palpation +, sondation +, vitality checks Palpasi tlg wjh, palpasi tulang alveolar, mobilitas dr gigi, tes sensitivitas pulpa, rontgen.

Objectif exam: Discolouration of the teeth 21.Histopathology look of scenario?

22.Why radiograf look apex resorption in tooth 21? Krn tekanan trauma mnyebabkn patah gigi . tekanan brlbh trsbt mnyebabkan resorsi akar aktivitas osteoclast bertambah.

Traum bs menyebabkan pemendekan akar, jk ada dorongan mk akan trjd osteoclast meningkat drpd osteoblast.

23.What is the meaning percution +, palpation -, CE -? Ce -, because teeth non vital Percution +, periapikal Palpasi -, utk mengetahui adanya peradangan pd jar periodontal atau mobilitas dr gigi.

24.What is the relationship beetwen restoration composit with colour of the tooth? Cari Classification pulp desaese and other....!!!!!!!

Step 5