Complete SOP

SOP CONTENTS
Creating of Virtual Machine in VMware Removing of Virtual Machine from Vmware Creating Directories Create Remote Access Installation of Oracle Installation of DB
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How to install Linux using Virtual Machine Ware in your system?
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Open Internet Explorer and type the address http://lab2:8333/ui/#, press Enter. A dialog box will appear with blank username and password fields.
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Type the Username and Password and Press Enter
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The Virtual interface opens

Click on the Virtual machine

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create virtual machine

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A dialog box appears to create virtual machine

Type your desired virtual machine name in the Name field

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Next
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Select the type of Linux to be installed

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (32bit)

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Select the Memory for the VM(Virtual Machine)

Next
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Click Create a New Virtual disk

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Select the Hard disk space to be allotted, here 80GB is selected

Next
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Select Add a Network Adapter

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Next
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Select Bridged connection for shared Network

Next
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Since, this is a VM we wont be using DVD drive, so select Use an iso image Next
Select the Linux iso image file by clicking on the browse button
Next
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Select the Linus iso Image file

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Next
After selecting
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Next
Select Dont add a Floppy Drive

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Next
Select Add a USB controller

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Next
Check the configurations of the VM and click Finish.

Now, you can see the new VM DemoOraLi5 is created and added in the inventory. You can check the specification in the summary and power on the VM in the console tab.
Select the DemoOraLi5 from the inventory and click on the Console tab.
In the console tab, Power on the console

When the console is ready, click inside the vmware to open a console window.
Console window opens

Now, Press Ctrl + G to give a direct input in the console window and press ENTER.
Select skip
Linus installation initiates

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Next
Select language English

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Next
Select the Keyboard language

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Next
The console will ask you to initialize the data, select Yes option
Select Create custom Layout

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Next
Now Partition of HD(Hard disk) by clicking New button.

First, select a Home path(/) and give size as 10GB(depends upon the HD), and Check the Force to be a primary partition option.
Now, select the a Swap file system type for Virtual Memory size 5GB
Now, /swap for 5GB for temp files

Now, Select a volume 1 drive for 10GB



Now, Create RMAN drive with leftover free space for recovery data
Now, check the spaces allocated

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Next
Click Next
Click Next
Select your desired location

Give your desired password for root user

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Next
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Next
Next
Select customize now

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Next
Select the above options

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Next

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Next
Next
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Select the above options (includes Server configuration tools)

Next
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Next

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Next
Next
Select Continue for Installation

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Next
Wait
Wait
Wait
When the console asks for Disk 2, Dont click OK, Go to VM

Dont click in the window, click on the Summary tab and go to hardware
Click on the CD icon and select edit to Browse for the iso images.
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Check the option connected and select the disk 2 image by clicking browse button
Select the Disk 2.iso image

Check the Whether the Connected is checked and disc 2 is selected.

Come back to console and click OK.

Wait
When disk 3, disk 4 & disk 5 is prompted, then you have to follow the slides 60to 66. Select the desired iso image.
Disk 3 selected
Follow the slides 60 to 66

Disk 4 selected
When the installation is completed, click on the reboot button

Linux Starts
Select Forward(
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Next)
Select yes and Forward(
Next)
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Select above options and Forward( Next), Incase if you get any message asking yes or no, select yes and forward.
Select Disabled and Forward(

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Next)
Select Yes and Forward

Select Forward(
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Next)
Select the appropriate time and Forward(

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Next)
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Give desired username and password

Select Forward(
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Next)
Select Finish.
Select Reboot and OK

Linux Starts
Give the Root Username

Give the Root password
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Linux 5
Right click and open Terminal

Type init 0 for shutdown and init 6 to restart.

Installation of Linux in Virtual Machine Ends
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How to Remove the Installed OS from the Virtual machine
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Open the VMware window and Select the VM tab to remove the VM.
After select the VM, go to commands on the right side of the screen and select the Remove Virtual Machine option.
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After clicking, a dialog box appears, select the delete the vm files and give ok.
Now, your desired VM has been removed from VMware
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REMOVING OF VIRTUAL MACHINE FROM VMWARE IS END
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We have seen how to install and remove Linux in Virtual Machine. Now will see how to create directories in Linux
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Open the VMware and select your VM and login by using your username and password
Enter Password
Linux 5 Opens
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Open terminal by right click on the mouse button.
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When the terminal opens, create two groups as DBA & OINSTALL
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Add groups DBA & OINSTALL

Now, add a user ORACLE along with the group use the command -G with useradd cmd.
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To see the specifications of the drives in MB & GB, use df hk & df -h
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Open the drive u01
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Create a directory with sub directories using the cmd P along with mkdir cmd
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You can check the created folders and the rights and ownerships by typing ls l or ls -ll
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To change the ownership and rights(modifications) of the folders, type the above cmd
Now check the rights and ownership.

Similarly, create directories in drive u02, and change the tights and modifications.
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Now, open drive u03 and create two folders as ORACLE11g and USERFILES(optional)
To change the ownership and rights(modifications) of the folders, type the above cmd for ORACLE11g
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To change the ownership and rights(modifications) of the folders, type the above cmd for USERFILES
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Open RMAN drive and create two folders as ARCHIVE & FLASH_RECOVERY
To change the ownership and rights(modifications) of the folders, type the above cmd
Come back to home

Now open GDM Manager though vi editor to enable REMOTE ACCESS
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To edit press I
Now, you can enter your values
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Now type edit the Security & xdmcp entries as given above
After editing the entries, press ESC and type :wq! to save and quit.
Give init 3 to restart

Login on this page with your root username and password

After logging in, type init 5 to enter GUI mode
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Open the terminal and type gdmsetup and press Enter.

In the dialog box, select Remote tab and select same as Local
Under security tab, check whether the first two conditions under security is checked
Exit from the gdmsetup utility and restart the GDM service: [root@localhost~]# /usr/sbin/gdm-restart
Type the above statement in the terminal to restart the gdm.
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You can test the GDM login screen locally using the following and come back to terminal type the hostname cmd to see the hostname and to refresh the ip address type iptables F
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This is how a folders are created in the local drives and Remote access is enabled in Linux 5
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Till now, we have creating of Virtual machine, installing Linux and creating directories in RHEL5. Now, we are going to see the process of INSTALLATION OF ORACLE using X-manager
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Power On the VM
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Select the summary tab
Click on the CD icon to select Oracle11g cd
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Select the oracle11g.iso
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Check the option Connected and press OK
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Open the Virtual Window, now we can see the see the contents of the Oracle11g.iso
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Now, open the disc one and copy the database folder to u03/oracle11g folder
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Select the folder u03
oracle11g
paste the database
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Select oracle11g
paste the database
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Database folder pasted
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Now, open the CD Drive to open the disc2
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In disc 2, open the database and copy the stage folder
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Select Database
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Copy the stage folder to u03/oracle11g/Database folder
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Select u03 folder
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Select u03/Oracle11g
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Select u03/Oracle11g/database
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Now paste the stage and it asks for replacement of file and give ok
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Copying
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After copying, you can eject the CD
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Switch to Oracle user
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Now, we have to edit Bash profile, by entering the command vi .bash_profile
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Press I to edit
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Press # (to disable) against Path & export as shown above
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Now, type the above code to create shortcut for database name, oracle home and path address Note: make sure that oracle_home path is same as the path created (CASE SENSITIVE), make sure the bin in small letters
Now press escape, save and quit
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Refresh by switching off and switching on the oracle user
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Now, type the CD $ORACLE_HOME(shortcut name), Press Enter
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Now, type pwd(present working directory), to check the address
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Now, type the other shortcuts name: $ ORACLE_SID Echo $ORACLE_HOME Echo $ORACLE_SID Echo $PATH
Now refresh the IP addresses by typing the cmd, iptables F
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Now, note the IP address in cmd prompt window
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Type the above command to set the IP address for remote access
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Now, open the X browser
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Select the machine
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X-Manager opens
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Select the IP address
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Type the username & password
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Linux opens
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Open the terminal, switch on to user Oracle
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Open the folder u03
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Type the cmd ls-l to see the contents of the folder
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Now, type the ./runInstaller (shell script) to run the installer. Note: is the installer fails, then give permissions to the folder
Now, the permission is provided, run the installer now
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When the installer opens, give yes in the dialog box to continue
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If you need support from Oracle check this option or leave it blank
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I f you leave blank and give next, then to proceed press yes
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As we are installing software, select install software
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Select single instance DB installation
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Select Language
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Select Enterprise Edition
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A default address is provided to install and give next
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Note: The path should be same(case-sensitive), otherwise the above error occurs
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Now, give next
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Select your Orainventory group
Next
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Select the group
Next
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The installation starts
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Installing
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The last two extension .sh files should be installed manually
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Open the terminal
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Open the Drive u01/app and check the contents (ls-l)
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Open OraInventory and check the contents (ls l)
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Now run the file ./orainstRoot.sh
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OrainstRoot.sh executed
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Now open the 11.2.0 folder in u01 drive and check contents (ls -l)
Now run ./root.sh file
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root.sh file executed
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Now press OK
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Installation of Oracle software is over
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The process of Installation of Oracle is over
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Now, Database creation using DBCA
Note: Make sure that all your database, host name are case-sensitive
Open the terminal, switch on to the oracle user
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Open Net Configuration Assistant (netca)
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Oracle Net Services Configuration starts
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Add Listener Configuration
Next
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Select Add
Next
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Type the listener name
Next
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Select Protocol
Next
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Select your port
Next
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Click yes to continue

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If you like to configure another listener give yes otherwise NO Next
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Listener Configuration completed
Next
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Now add, Local Net Service Name Configuration (TNS name)
Next
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Select add
Next
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Type the service name (database name)

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Next
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You can check your database name in terminal
Next
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Type the database name
Next
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Select Network
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Type the Hostname & Select the port

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Next
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Type the above command for hostname
Next
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Type he hostname
Next
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When a DB is created you can perform a test, if not select No
Next
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Net Service Name is alias name of service name(DB)
Next
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If you like to configure another TNSname give yes otherwise NO Next

Net Service Configuration is completed
Next
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Click Finish
Next
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Now open Net Manager (netmgr)
Next
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In this page, we have create listener path but now will see how to do it manually Next
To enter the listener path, open the above path

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Check the contents
Next
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Go to vi editor by typing the above cmd
Next
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This is the default listener entry
Next
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Type the above entry:

Points to remember Give the hostname instead of IP number Enter the IP address in the vi host in the path /etc
Check the listener connectivity
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Lsnrctl stop
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Lsnrctl start
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Lsnrctl start and stop executed successfully
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Now, open Database Configuration Assistant (DBCA) by typing the above command
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DBCA opens
Next
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Select create a DB
Next
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Select the template
Next
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Give Database name
Next
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Check the Configure Enterprise Manager
Next
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Select the desired password for the users individually or by group
Next
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Select the oradata folder location
Next
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Click on browse button select the oradata folder and give ok
Next
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Select the flash folder & Enable archive & click Edit
Next
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Type the archive path
Next
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If you need sample schema check this option
Next
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Select the size

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Next
Next
Check if you want DB template & DB creation script

Next
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OK
Next
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DB script generated
OK
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Installation starts
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Continues
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Continues
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DB installation is completed
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Thus creation of DB is Completed using DBCA
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Creating of Virtual Machine, Creating Directories, Installing Oracle & Installing Database are completed
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Complete SOP

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SOP CONTENTS

How to install Linux using Virtual Machine Ware in your system?

Type the Username and Password and Press Enter

The Virtual interface opens

Click on the Virtual machine

create virtual machine

A dialog box appears to create virtual machine

Type your desired virtual machine name in the Name field

Select the type of Linux to be installed

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (32bit)

Select the Memory for the VM(Virtual Machine)

Click Create a New Virtual disk

Select the Hard disk space to be allotted, here 80GB is selected

Select Add a Network Adapter

Select Bridged connection for shared Network

Select the Linus iso Image file

Select Dont add a Floppy Drive

Select Add a USB controller

Check the configurations of the VM and click Finish.

In the console tab, Power on the console

Console window opens

Linus installation initiates

Select language English

Select the Keyboard language

Select Create custom Layout

Now Partition of HD(Hard disk) by clicking New button.

Now, /swap for 5GB for temp files

Now, Select a volume 1 drive for 10GB

Now, Select a volume 2 drive for 10GB

Now, Select a volume 3 drive for 20GB

Now, check the spaces allocated

Select your desired location

Give your desired password for root user

Select customize now

Select the above options

Select the above options

Select the above options

Select the above options (includes Server configuration tools)

Select the above options

Select the above options

Select Continue for Installation

When the console asks for Disk 2, Dont click OK, Go to VM

Select the Disk 2.iso image

Check the Whether the Connected is checked and disc 2 is selected.

Come back to console and click OK.

Follow the slides 60 to 66

When the installation is completed, click on the reboot button

Select yes and Forward(

Select Disabled and Forward(

Select Yes and Forward

Select the appropriate time and Forward(

Give desired username and password

Select Reboot and OK

Give the Root Username

Give the Root password

Right click and open Terminal

Type init 0 for shutdown and init 6 to restart.

Installation of Linux in Virtual Machine Ends

How to Remove the Installed OS from the Virtual machine

Now, your desired VM has been removed from VMware

REMOVING OF VIRTUAL MACHINE FROM VMWARE IS END

Open terminal by right click on the mouse button.

Add groups DBA & OINSTALL