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M.I Zikrullah Vice President for Oil and Gas Utilization Management BPMIGAS
Maximizing the value of Indonesian gas in partnership with Norway Energy Seminar 5 October 2011, Hotel Borobudur, Jakarta
Agenda
IndonesianLNG ExistingCondition GlobalandIndonesiaLNGMarket FutureLNGProjectsandReceivingTerminals StrategyforGasAllocation
2011 BPMIGAS All rights reserved
Conclusions
IndonesianLNG ExistingCondition
Arun&Bontang
No.
Arun LNG 12.3 MTPA Bontang LNG 22.2MTPA Tangguh LNG 7.6MTPA
1. 2. 3.
Tangguh
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No. 1. 2. 3. 4.
Bontang&ArunLNG
EnteringLNGbusinesssince1977 fromtwoLNGcentersinArun(Aceh) andBontang(Kalimantan), ThecapacityofBontangandArun LNGplantsis 22.2MTPAand12.3 MTPArespectively, Productionpeakat29MTPA by 1999, anddecliningafterward Majormarkets:Japan,SouthKorea andTaiwan;andsomesales contractshavebeenexpiredsince 2007.
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TangguhLNG:3rd LNGCenter
Tangguhislocatedinthewestern partofPapua,totalcapacityof7.6 MTPA, Buyers:Fujian,POSCO, KPower, JapanandSempraEnergy, SomevolumeofSempraEnergy contracthaspossibilityfor diversion, StartedProductionattheendof2009,anditisnowreaching itscapacityproduction of 7.6 MTPA
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ImprovingGlobalLNGMarket
Postglobaleconomiccrisis,strong increaseofglobalLNG demand :from260MTPAin2010toaround380MTPAin2015, andafurther riseto530MTPAin2020. SuchstrongincreasemainlytakesplaceinEuropeanandAsia Pacificmarket,while USLNGmarketmightbestagnantdueto thefastdevelopmentofunconventionalgas,particularlyshale gas. Onthesupplyside,until2015,additionalLNGcapacityfromnew projectsmaynotbesufficient.However,cargodiversionfromUS marketmayalleviatethetightbalanceofsupplyanddemand. After2015,globalLNGsuppliescouldmeettheexpectedLNG demandiftheplannedadditional LNGcapacityincrease canbe implementedaccordingly.
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MASELA
Muara Bakau
IDD
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EffortstoCaptureLNG BusinessOpportunities
Substituting the declining gas supplies for the existing LNG centers by developing new gas fields, including CBM. South Mahakam, Deepwater Makassar Strait, Sebuku and Muara Bakau gas fields for existing Bontang LNG Center. DevelopingnewLNGcentres. TangguhTrain3andMasela(FloatingLNG). DonggiSenoro (downstream). OptimizingtheallocationofLNGproductiontofulfilldomestic needs
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Drivingfactorsforsuchstronggrowth:
oilsubsidyphasedout,electricityshortagesandcapacity expansionforindustryandelectricityplant.
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GasBalance&Gas SupplyScenarios
Existingcontractualgassupplyboth forexportanddomesticuse will decline. Despitethedecline,theremightbe additionalvolumeforgasexport underthefollowingconditions: Domesticdemandside managementbyintroducingenergy conservationandoptimizationof primaryenergysupplies. Strongexpansionofnaturalgas development,includingCBM.
12000 10000 8000
BBTUD
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ContractedEkspor ExistingSupply
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
ContractedDomestic ProjectSupply CommittedDomestic PotentialSupply
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CBMProspect&Development
Thirty nine (39) companies have signed PSCs CBM production target:
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2011: production start 2015: 100 MMCFD 2020: 500 MMCFD 2023: 1.5 BCFD
CBM allocated for gas pipeline & LNG production Resources close to existing LNG facility
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Conclusion
Indonesia has opportunity to expand LNG business The gas allocation approach to encourage domestic market satisfying economic requirement of the LNG development project Despite growing gas demand for domestic market, some LNG volume could be allocated for export Besides LNG, Indonesia has opportunity to extend gas trade through pipelines, particularly with neighbouring countries
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THANKYOU
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