My Revised Spoken English Book

eTT+<Te
eTTK d#q
k<sD+> d+uwD eTq #T, eTq #TT|\ eqy]
#dT+{eTT. #TT|\ysT eTq \T|= 10 eT+~ HsT.
M] VQe#qeTTq d++~+ 5 eT+~, @e#qeTTq d++~+
5 eT+~ HsT. | y 10 eT+~ m #TsT n eTq+
\TdT= n> eTq+ nudd n|&T +^w nqsZfi+>
e{&>\eTT.
+^w ns\T s e L& +^w ns\ #<e&+
yTT<\T|{ e\+ 40 sE u> +^w e{&& e\dq
nudeTT\T, |<\T, y\ s|+ 40 sE\bT sp #<e e\dq
|deTT b+<T|s#qT.
b<$T ksTT:
&`1 qT+& &`17 es q bs\T |dt`1 nq> b<$T ksTT.
& & H&T e&q bs+ y\qT | yeTT s+&TksT
| #T +&*. | +^w y\qT #|&+ e\q eTq
q +^wt n+f uj
T + bT+~. +^w # d+|, dT\u+ > edT+ ~
nH <s+ eTq \T>TT+~. eTq dC |jTsY bT+~. eTq*
#d sT\T qesH |*+> bT+~. { | +^wt y\qT
#|+&. n &`1 qT+& &`17 es q bs\T 17 sE\bT |
s+&TksT #=|q #<y*.
i
e<$T ksTT:
sTy &`18 qT+& &`37es q bs\T |dt`2. nq> e<$T
ksTT. |sp 90 $Tc\T {sTT+#*. n|& sEq q 40
y\e 100 verbs |jd 40I100R4000 y\qT |sp
20 sE\bT | >&> & #b*. n #_H eTq+ \T>T e{&q +
dT\u+> @ d+<s+HHds, me]HH ds, m&H ds <sfi+>
+^w &uT +& e{&>\eTT. |sp 90 $Tc\T
{sTT+#+ M\T|&ysT d+ 20 verbs 40 y\e s
y\qT #|+&.
Vocabulary ` sp eTqeTT |j+# |<\T.
|d+ bsY`2 nH u>+ q~. B eTq+ sEy]
e{&{ e\dq verbs, adverbs, adjectives, prepositions e&q$.
e 56 |J\THsTT. 56 |J\q+{ |sp k] eTqdTH
#<y*. n 40 sE\bT #<y*. n#dH 40 sE n&
q vocabulary n+ eTq *jT+&H +sd + nsTTbT+~. <s
eTq+ $_q d+<s\ e{& |&T |<\T u> |j >|& sTT.
{ +^w \T>Te nqsZfi+> e{&\qTHysT
|d + &`1 qT+& &`17 es q bs\ | y s +&TksT
#=|q | |\*. eT]jTT &`18 qT+& &`37 es q bs\
y\qT 100 verbs |j d | #b*. |sp 30 $Tc\bT
bsY`2 vocabulary n+ |P]> #<Te +&*.
| sT |sp s+&T >+\ deTjT+ 40 sE\bT
{sTT+q|& +^w nqsZfi+> e{&+ M\eT+~.
dsH' dTH ue+T
`s#sTT
ii
+^w u> e{&\+f....
1. {y] k<yTq+ es +^wt e{&*.

2. dT, sfifl |jD+#|&T dV |jD\T e{&TH
e\qT eTqdTH Mq y\qT +^w sT e #jT &
|jT+#*.
3. \T>T deqT de V\T < {$ #dTq|&T n&
e# &>T\qT +^w eTqdTH es*.
4. du\ T, deyX\T, MT{+>T\T eT]jTT >T+|\T> #] H\T e{&
d+<s\ }]H Ls k<yTq \T>T e{& e\qT
+^wt es+&.
5. +^wt e{& d+<s\ e# d+<V\qT ||sY MT<
ydT= mesH +^wt {#sTqT < +^wt u> eq dVT
n&>H d+<V\qT e #dTy*.
6. #+<eeT <\ |d\qT (+^w \T>T) = yTT<> \T>T
#+<eeT < #~$ sTy +^wt #+<eeT
<qT #<y*. sp <qT #<e&+ <s +^wt >eTsY
edT+~.
7. kH +^wt HsT H|&T bs+u+ H >eTsY |d \T #<e e<T.
+^wt e{&|&T >eTsY s >TsT #Te<T. ss\
+> y\qT \T>T ns\ dV e{&& e TT nu d+#+&. MTsT
e{& deTjT+ >eTsY s #T= e{&TTq+ es
MT +^w e{&&+s<T. >TsT+#T+&.
8. +^wt y\qT $q&+ MT< <w +B]+#+&.
iii
9. +{ q 3e s>> | s> #~y MT |\\ eT]jTT |

+{y] |\\ +^wt e{&&+ bs+_+#+&.
10. | sp any english paper #<e+&. | sp < MT
*jT 10 +^wt |<\qT ydT= &q <s y{ ns\T
\TdT+&. y=T\ |sT>TT+~.
11. +^wt yd|&T +#& q deTjT+ +T+~.
+^wt e{& |&T +# ee~ +&<T . y+y+H e{&*.
$$< s\ +^wt y\qT u> e{&&eTT, nud+#&+ #H
eTq+ y+H e{&>\eTT.
12. HsT s b, b @< { +^wt e{&TT+&*. HsT
s e{&+& +&q+es MT m+ >eTsY eH, +^wt
&q n+ +sdyTH y+ L& +^wt e{&sT.
MT m<T q ysT e{& | e{ MT # > nse TT+~.
MTsT e+ ] +^wt e{& s T . e\+ e{& nud+
#jTbe&+ e\H. { HsT $b*+<.
13. =+eT+~ dC |jTsY +T+~. & $wjT+ >TsT+#T+&.
eTq *dq+ +^wt e{&TT+f n+<s yT#T+{sT.
eTq >T]+ >=|> }V+#T=+{sT. |\T <=]H mes
|{+#TsT. eTq+ #| yTsY MT< m<T{y] <w n+ +T+~.
|> e{&H m>[ #jT&+, qe&+, yT+{ #jT&+ mes
#jTsT. |> eTqMT< n_eq+ qysT eTq+ e{&q sTy
eTq+ #dq |\qT mes deTjT+ *jTCd eTq*
bVksT.
14. VA|sTTY y]$ 3e s> qT+& 7e s> es >\ +^wt
bs|d\qT = #~$ #> +^wt >eTsY edT+~.
iv
INDEX
PART-1
Sentences for practice
Sl.No
Content
Page No.
Sl.No
Content
Page No.
1.
Day-1
21.
Day-21
102
2.
Day-2
22.
Day-22
104
3.
Day-3
16
23.
Day-23
106
4.
Day-4
19
24.
Day-24
108
5.
Day-5
29
25.
Day-25
110
6.
Day-6
32
26.
Day-26
112
7.
Day-7
35
27.
Day-27
116
8.
Day-8
38
28.
Day-28
120
9.
Day-9
43
29.
Day-29
124
10.
Day-10
47
30.
Day-30
128
11.
Day-11
52
31.
Day-31
132
12.
Day-12
54
32.
Day-32
136
13.
Day-13
56
33.
Day-33
138
14.
Day-14
64
34.
Day-34
140
15.
Day-15
67
35.
Day-35
144
16.
Day-16
72
36.
Day-36
146
17.
Day-17
82
37.
Day-37
149
18.
Day-18
93
38.
Day-38
154
19.
Day-19
97
39.
Day-39
157
20.
Day-20
101
40.
Day-40
160
PART-2
Vocabulary for daily reading
Sl.No
Content
Page No.
Sl.No
Content
Page No.
41.
Table-1
169
51.
Adjectives
194
42.
Table-2
171
52.
Verbal Prepositions
199
43.
Table-3
173
53.
Noun Prepositions
203
44.
Table of Personal
Pronouns
175
54.
Singular & Plural forms 212
45.
Have table
176
55.
Contractions
214
46.
Indefinite Tense
177
56.
Adverbs
217
47.
Continuous Tense
178
57.
223
48.
Perfect Tense
179
Singular & Plural

Numbers
49.
Degrees of
Comparison
180
58.
Active & Passive Voice 230

(Shortcuts)
50.
A few important
verbs
182
59.
Be Table
231
DAY-1
+> ese\
+> uw nseTT\T 26
ENGLISH ALPHABET -
CAPITAL LETTERS -
|< nseTT\T
&
m|t
V#Y
m myT mH z
L sY
mdt {
jTT $
&T m y
&
y nseTT\T
a
Vowels (n#T\T) 5 - a, e, i, o, u
Consonants (V\T\T) - 21
B, C, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, W, X, Y, Z.
Pronunciation of letters - nseTT\
#sD
s+&T ns\T *dq|&T @ $<+> #sD +T+~.

B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
, u
ca = ,
da = &, &, <, <
fa = |, b
ga = >, >
ha = V, V
ja = , C
ka = ,
la = \,
ma = eT, e
na = q, H
pa = |, b
ba =
u/_ bi = _
ce = d ci = d
de = &,</&di = &, ~
fe = | fi = |
ge = >, C gi = ,
he = V/Vhi = V
je = C
ji =
ke =
ki =
le =
li = *
me = yT mi = $T
ne = H/ ni =
pe = |/| pi = |
be =
s, s
sa = d, k
ta = , , , {
va = e, y
wa = e, y
ya = jT, j
za = , C
ra =
S
T
V
W
Y
Z
s/] ri = ]
se = d/d si = d
te = f/{ ti = {
ve = y
vi = $
we = y/$ wi = $
ye = jT yi = sTT/sT
ze = C, J zi =
re =
OO
bo = u
boo = T,
co ==
coo = L
do =&=,
fo =b
go =>=,
ho =VA
3
&
>
bu = T,
cu=,
, L
doo = &,
&
du = &T,
foo = |P,
|P
fu = |
goo = >,
>T
gu = >T,
<T
>
hoo = VQ,VA hu= VQ,VA,V
jo =C,
joo = p
ju = E,
p,
ko = =,
koo = L
ku = ,
lo =,
loo = \
lu = \T,
\, \
mo = yTT,
moo = eT
mu=eTT,eT,eT
no = H=,
noo = q,
po = b,
poo = |P/|n pu = |/|
ro =s=,
so =k
soo = dT,
to ={
vo =y,
roo = s
W wo = z
Y
yo = j,
zo =C,
qT
jTT
nu = qT,q,q
ru = sT,
s, s
su = dT,
d, d
too = ,
tu = T,
voo = eP,
vu = e,
},
woo = }
wu =
yoo = jT
yu = jTT
zoo =
zu = E
gge = >Z
gga = >Z
ggi = Z
ppi = |
ppe = |
ppa = |
ggo = >=Z
ppo = b
ddi = &, ~ ddo = &=, <=
bbo = u
= <=, <
= <
= sa
= <T,<T,<
bbu = T
thu
shu = w, w
jhu
chu = #T, #
khu = KT
ghu = |TT
phu = |
dhu = <T, &T
bhu = uT
ggoo = >Z
ppoo = |P
ggu = >TZ
ppu = |
ddoo = <, & ddu = <T, &T
bboo =
thoo
shoo = wO
= sa
choo = #
khoo = K
ghoo = |T
phoo = |P
dhoo = <
bhoo = u
= sa, C jhoo
sho = c
jho
= ~, ~ tho
bbi = _
= <, <, ~ thi
bbe = u
= ]a
shi = w
jhi
chi = , cho = #=, =
kho = U
gho = |T
dda = &, < dde = &, <
bba =
tha
= <, < the
she
sha = w
= w
= sa
jhe
= sa
jha
= #,
cha = #, che
khi =
= U
kha = K
khe
ghi = |T
ghe = |T
gha = |T
pho = b
phi = |
bho = u
pha = |, b phe = |
bhi = _
dhi = ~, & dho = <=, &=
bhe = u
dha = &, < dhe = <
bha = u
eT nseTT\T @s&T $<qeTT
= u
= f
= b
sse
tte
tsa
bro
= d
= f, { tre
tta
gna = >
= T
ssa
blu
tri
tya
pya
= s
rre
= s
rra
= f
= d
nne = H
nna = q
lle
= \
lla
mme = yT
kke
kka
= C
mma = eT
jje
jja
= *
= ]
= C
tto
sso
rro
= {
= k
= s
nno = H
mmo = y
llo
kko
jjo
rya = s
prer = |
gra = >
jya
tra
vya
kri
= y
eT nseTT\T
= {
pra = |
tti
ssi = d
rri
nni =
mmi = $T
lli
kki =
jji
= p
= \
= s
jra
dra
gree
mna
ttoo
= <, &
= ^
= eT
ssoo = d
rroo
nnoo = q
mmoo = eT
lloo
kkoo = L
jjoo
= \T
= E
= >=
= T
= dT
= sT
nya
= q
free = |
glo
ttu
ssu
rru
nnu = qT
mmu = eTT
llu
kku
jju
D AY-2
General Conversation - Vq |\T|\T
| yeTTqT s +&TksT |\+&.

1. Will you come in?
|* eks?
2. Please come in.
<jT #d |* s+&.
3. Please stay with us.
<jT #d e +&+&.
4. Would you like to come in now?
|&T eks?
5. Please spend some time with us.
<jT #d =+#eTT d| e >&| + &.

6. Pass the salt, will you? / Can you?
=+#+ | n+~+#+&.
7. Let us go!
b<+ |<+ &.

8. Kindly pay a call on us.
<jT #d k] s+&.
9. Please make a call.
<jT #d bH #jT +&.

10. Treat this house as your own, feel free.
+{ MT k+ \Te nqT+&, yTTVe |&e <T.

7
11. Youre welcome.
k>+
12. Drop by any time.
MT w+ , m|&H s+&.
13. Will you have some coffee?
MTsT | rdT+{s?
14. Please pass it on.
=+#+ < n+~e+&.

15. Please feel free to come whenever you like.
sy\|+q|& s+&. yTTVe|&e <T.
| y{ ds q #| & +< $<+ > de<H\T +{sTT.

'Yes' Answers
1. Its my duty to attend the party.
b se&+ H <s +.
2. I am obliged for your invitation.
MTsT |\e&+ H d+w+> +~.

3. Ill be glad to visit you.
d+w+. ekqT.
4. With pleasure.
n++ fH?
5. Its kind of you.
MT eTqdT eT+~.
6. I shall make it, if my mothers health permits.
e neT>] s>+ u>T+f | +& ekqT.

8
yfi sT \ Vq\qT n+^]+#b +~ $<+ >

dT+> sd ]+#e#T. 'No' Answers
1.
I am sorry, I was out of town and couldnt make it.
HqT }] b e&+# sb jqT.

2.
I wont be able to attend the function.
|+ H sHy .
3.
Thank you but I fear I may not come.
seT |*#sT, u>H +~. sHy .

4.
Please dont mind.
<jT #d @MT nqTe<T.

5.
No, thank you / No, thanks.
e<+ &.
6.
I regret my inability to accept your invitation.
MT VH n+<T bTq+<T eT+#+&.

7.
Excuse me! I have another engagement.
eT+#+&. H ys | e+~.
8.
Sorry for refusing your gift.

Sorry for not receiving your gift.
MT qTqT rdTq+<T @MT nqTe<T.

GREETINGS `
|\]+|\T
d#q : sE yTT<{k ] \TdT=q|&T |>\ T 12 >+\| "Good

morning", 12 >+\ qT+& kjT++ 6 >+\| "good afternoon",
kjT++ 6 >+\ sT y "good evening" n |\]+#*. d\e
rdT= y[flbjT|&T |>\ sTT "good day or good-bye" n,
ssTT "good night" n #b*.
9
! qeTkseTT.
2. Good morning! dear son.
e]\T es!
3. How are you?
m eHe?
4. I am fine./I'm fine.
u>THq+&.
5. Good night! mother.
Xus , ne!
6. Good night! Madam.
ne, MTsT u> <b+&.
7. Good night! all of you!
MT n+<] Xus .
8. eeT\T> d\e rdT=H|&T Good-bye nH*.
9. dVT\ 'Bye-bye', 'see you', 'see you later',
'see you again' n #b*.
10. | n~sT\T, |<y
fifl <>sZ q T+& d\e rdT=H|&T +~
$<+ > nH*.
1. Good morning! mother.
Shall I take leave of you?/Shall I take leave?/Shall I make a

move? Sir.
y[flsH?/ H +{qT eT].

REQUESTS `
nu sq \T
d#q: nu sq \ d+<s\ Please, could, would, can, may, might

nqT |<\qT y&sT.
1. May I come here?
HqT & se#TH?

2. Could you show me the way to the railway station.
s dw H yfifl <] #| >\s?

3. Would you mind if I sit?
HqT LsT+f @eTqTsT<?

10
4. Please give me your pencil.
<jT #d MT | e+&.
5. Could you help me to do this work?
MTsT H dV jT+ #ks?

6. Might I have another glass of water?
eTs >dT eT+sT e>\s?

7. Can I speak to him?
HqT n e{&e #TH?

8. Would you mind seeing me again in the morning?
<jT + eTfl \Tks?

9. May I have your book?
HqT MT |d + rdTe#?
10. Will you please come with me?
MTsT H eks?
11. Will you please bring me some fruits?
H =+#+ |fi fl rdTeks?

12. Could you help me to talk to him?
n e{&& + H dV jT+ #ks?

13. Would you mind doing this?
| #jT & MTsT @$T nqTsT<?

14. Would you mind opening the window?
{ se & MTsMT nqTsT<?

11
COMPLIMENTS
Xu+\ T
d#q: mesH $jT+ k~+q|&T n_q+~+# d+<s\, eTTKdT
e\T, e{ eTTK | e\ d+<s\qT Compliments qT
y&sT.
1. Congrats (or) congratulations.
n_q+<q\T.
2. I congratulate him on his success.
HqT n $j n_q+~kqT.
3. I wish you good luck.
Xu+ s>*.
4. Please give my kind regards to your parents.
MT *< + &T\qT n&qT #| >\e.

5. Give my kind remembrances to your uncle.
MT eeTjT>] n&qT #| +&.

6. My compliments to your son.
MT esT& H Xu+\ T.
7. Many happy returns of the day.
qsfifl *.
CONDOLENCES
$#s+, kqTu
d#q: mesH eTsD+ q|&T kqTu *jTCjT & Condole,
condolences }s *+#T d+<s\ console, consolation nqT
|<\qT y&sT.
12
1. We were stunned by the news of your mothers sudden death.

2.
MT neT>] VsY eTsD+ eTeT* Xw\ qT #d+ ~.

What a pity!
m+ u<se TT.
3. What a heart-breaking news! /

How heart-breaking news!
m+ >T+& | ys.
4. How cruel!
m+ <sTD+. (@<H nqT <sTD+, d+|T q ]q|&T)

5. I am sorry to hear this sad news.
+{ <Tss H # u<> e+~.

6. What a tragedy!
7. We feel sympathy for him.
n& e kqTu .
8. I am so sorry.
H # u<> +~.
9. I lament over the loss.
qc H # <T:K+> e+~.
10. I grieved to hear this.
ys H # u<> +~.
11. This is a sad news./
How sad the news it is!
~ # $#ss y T q ys.
12. I feel so sad to listen to this.
~ $ HqT # $#]+#qT.
13
m+ <Td .
COMMANDS
|P s y\T
d#q: 'Imperative sentences' nq> $<s y T q y\T. y\T
= > +&e#T, = V#] #d$> e+&e#T eT]jTT
= eXyT q $> e+&e#TqT eT]jTT C|P s y\
eTw m<TsT> +{&T { 'you' |j +#sT .
n& yfi fl.
Go immediately.
=+<s> yfi fl.
Let me do this.
| qqT #jT e.
Mind your tongue.
H{ n<T| +#T+&.
Keep a close observation on her.yTH + |{ e+&+&.
Observe the programme.
se >eT+#+&.
Dont come in.
se<T.
Dont do this repeatedly.
eTfl eTfl #jT e<T.
Be honest.
HjT+> q&T#T.
Hurry up!
>>u
Keep it there.
n& |T.
Listen!
$qT.
Listen to me.
HqT #|~ $qT.
Speak to him.
n e{&T .
Dont make a noise.
#| &T #jT e<T.
Shut the door.
\T|qT eTjTTeTT.
Dont bother me./Dont annoy me.
qqT $d+# .
Never let your friends down.
$T <V+ #jT e<T.
1. Go there.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
14
19. Keep off that subject.

20. Dont forget.
21. Stand there.
22. Let me be.
23. Look ahead.
24. Beware of dogs.
25. Vacate the place.
26. Go slowly.
27. Always speak the truth.
28. Dont be late.
29. Dont shout.
30. Dont cut jokes.
31. Be on watch.
32. Be careful.
33. Follow me.
34. Get me some water.
35. Dont sit.
$wj m=<T .
eTsbe<T.
n& \&T.
qH=<T\T / $d+#
eTT+<T #&+&.
\T eHsTT C>.
&qT+& y[flb
yT\> q&e+&.
m|& C eyT e{&+ &.
\d+ #jT +&.
nse<T.
|s&e<T.
C>> e+&T.
C>> e+&T.
H y+s.
H eT+fifl e.
Lse<T.
C|P s yH = y\T V#]\T, d\V\T, ]\T,

os#H\ e+{$ L& eksTT.
1. Do your duty.
| qTe #sTT.
2. Obey your teachers.
b<jTT\T #| qT q&T#T.
3. Behave well.
u> q&T#T.
15
DAY-3
Xu+\T - GREETINGS
1. Xu<jT+
2. Xu eT<V+
3. XukjT+
4. Xus
5. eT+\\T e#T>
7. y[fl ek!
Good Morning!
Wish you a good morning!
Have a good morning!
Good afternoon!
Wish you a good afternoon!
Have a good afternoon!
Good evening!
Wish you a good evening!
Have a good evening!
Good night!
Wish you a good night!
Enjoy a good night!
Sweet Dreams!
Wish you sweet dreams!
Have / Enjoy sweet dreams!
Good bye!
Bye!
I say good bye to you!
Let me leave you!
Tata to you!
I say ta-ta to you!
Well, I must go, Good-bye!
Bye-bye!
Ill see you later!
See you later!
See you tomorrow!
See you!
So long!
Cheerio!
Good night!
16
8. Te+{ Xu~H\T / |{qsE\T m+{H q+<+

sT|y\ HqT sT+THqT.
Many happy returns of the day!/Your birth day!
I wish you many happy returns of the day!/Your birth day!
Enjoy many happy returns of the day/Your birth day!
9. ~ d+w |jD+ y\
sT+THqT.
I Wish you a comfortable and safe journey!

Wish you a comfortable and safe journey!
Enjoy a comfortable and safe journey!
10. MT yyV J$+ q+<+ e+&T>!

Happy married life!
11. | >=| |* k~+#\ sT+THqT.

Wish you a grand success in your examinations.
12. e >=| $jT+ k~+#\ sT+THqT.

Wish you a grand victory!
13. = +{ e d]d+|<\ T\>T>!

Wish you a great prosperity in your newly built house!
14. $<X\ yfi XudeTjT+ eT+ #jTT>!

Wish you happy times abroad!
15. sujT \+ mH q |<e\T qT e]+#T> !

Wish you grand promotions in future.
16. MT $dj d+> k>T.

Wish you a joyous picnic.
17. ybs deyX+ eT+ sjT+ rdTy\

sT+THqT.
Wish you a nice outcome in the business conference.
17
18. c\qT <{\ sT+THqT.

Hope you get over your troubles!
19. nHs>+ qT+ s> jT|&\ H ].

Wish you a speedy recovery from illness.
20. J$+ sD+#T<Te>.

May you prosper in life!
I pray to God that you may prosper in life!
Let God bless you to prosper in life!
21. u> #<T e e#T> u> e +T&T MT |\y os~+#\

HqT sT+THqT.
I pray to God that He may bless your child with a good
education! / Let God bless your child with good education!
22. \T
Thanks!
Thank you very much!
Many thanks!
Thats very kind.
Nice of you!
Thank you!
Thanks a lot!
Thanks very much!
Good!
23. |q #| \ ] yT #|
Not at all!
Welcome!
Thats all right.
Youre welcome!
Its a pleasure!
O.K.
18
DAY-4
|< yeTT\T ` One Word Sentences

Imperative Mood - M{
, V#], bsq \T|

|j+TsT.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
19
s.
b.
qT.
>T.
Ls.
\&T.
<b.
&T.
HeTT#sTT.
b&T.
ssTT.
#<Te.
<.
qe.
@&Te.
nsTe.
#b.
yTqT.
#&T.
>eT+#T.
e{&T.
Come
Go.
Eat.
Drink.
Sit.
Stand.
Sleep.
Play.
Dance.
Sing.
Write.
Read.
Jump.
Laugh.
Weep.
Cry.
Die.
Awake.
See.
Observe.
Talk.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
|+#T.
rdT.
e.
e{&T.
*jTCsTT.
|jD+#T.
+~+#T.
$&T<\#sTT.
|[fl #dT.
Escape.
Take.
Give.
Converse.
Convey.
Travel.
Arrest.
Release.
Marry.
Imperitives
s+&T |<\ yeTT\T`Two Word Sentences

Please come (or) Come please nqT s
+&T yeTT\ <HH
y&e#TqT. (Please is used to express politeness)
d#q: | y s+&TksT | |\+&.
1. <jT#d s+&.
Please come. (or) Come please.
2. <jT#d yfifl+&.
Please go. (or) Go please.
3. <jT#d q+&.
Please eat. (or) Eat please.
4. <jT#d >+&.
Please drink. (or) Drink please.
5. <jT#d Ls+&.
Please sit. (or) Sit please.
6. <jT#d \&+&.
Please stand. (or) Stand please.
7. <jT#d <b.
Please sleep. (or) Sleep please.
8. <jT#d &T.
Please play. (or) Play please.
9. <jT#d HeTT #sTT. Please dance. (or) Dance please.
10. <jT#d b&T.
Please sing. (or) Sing please.
20
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
21
<jT#d sjT+&.
Please write. (or) Write please.
<jT#d #<Te.
Please read. (or) Read please.
<jT#d <
Please jump. (or) Jump please.
<jT#d qe.
Please laugh. (or) Laugh please.
<jT#d #<Te.
Please read. (or) Read please.
<jT#d nsTe.
Please cry. (or) Cry please.
<jT#d yT.
Please awake. (or) Awake please.
<jT#d #&T.
Please see. (or) See please.
<jT#d >eT+#T. Please observe. (or) Observe please.
<jT#d e{&T.
Please talk. (or) Talk please.
<jT#d |+#T.
Please escape. (or) Escape please.
<jT#d rdT.
Please take.(or) Take please.
<jT#d e.
Please give. (or) Give please.
<jT#d \T|.
Please convey. (or) Convey please.
<jT#d |jD+#T.
Please travel. (or) Travel please.
<jT#d =\+#T.
Please unveil (or) Unveil please.
<jT#d +~+#T.
Please arrest.(or) Arrest please.
<jT#d $&T<\#sTT. Please release. (or) Please release.
<jT#d d+uw+#T. Please Converse (or) Converse please.
<jT#d |[fl#dT. Please marry me. (or) Marry me please.
& s.
Come here.
|sy<T.
No matter.
u>Tq~.
Very well.
b.
Go now.
qqT eT+#T.
Excuse me.
jT y[b.
Get out.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
HsT eTdT.
qqT =T.
+< Ls.
q> yfifl.
|<> e{&T.
q> e{&T.
XeTT> e+&T.
u> #<Te.
w|& |#sTT.
C>> $qT.
|sp Vs>TeTT.
u> #Xe.
B #sTT.
X+> +&T.
<Ts<weTT.
HqT e|D #TqT.
eT+~.
Xu|<yTq Bbe[.
@MT nqTe<T.
m+ n+<yTq~!
57.
58.
59.
60.
m+
m+
m+
m+
ujT+syTq~!
b&T>q~!
$syTq~
>=|~!
Shut up.
Beat me.
Sit down.
Go straight.
Speak loudly.
Speak slowly.
Keep quiet.
Read well.
Work hard.
Listen carefully.
Be regular.
Well done.
Do it.
Be silent.
Bad luck.
I apologize.
Good luck.
Happy Diwali.
Never mind.
How lovely! (or) How beautiful!
How charming!
How terrible!
How tall!
How ugly!
How great!
22
eT&T |<\ yeTT\T`Three Word Sentences

$ k<sD+> y&T eq q y\T. M{ HsT+&.
1. HqT qT w|&qT.
I like you.
2. HqT qT |$TkqT.
I love you.
3. \dyTq~.
It is late.
4. ~ eTT+<T> eq~.
It is early.
5. ~ eT<V+.
It is noon.
6. ~ <jT+.
It is morning.
It is evening.
8. ~ nss.
It is midnight.
9. ~ yd$ \eTT.
It is summer.
10. seTT&T u> b&&T.
Rama sings well.
11. w&T |eTT> e{&qT.
Krishna spoke angrily.
12. d | weTT.
Sita likes coffee.
13. y+fwt { weTT.
Venkatesh likes tea.
~ kjT+\+.
14. H>sTq d+w+> |dTH&T.`
Nagarjuna seems happy.
15. s+ bdt #sTT.
Post this letter.
16. nqT <dT&T.
He is lazy.
17. nqT *$>\y&T.
He is clever.
23
18. nsTqT&T sT #+|qT.
Arjuna killed Karna.
19. w&T +dT #+|qT.
Krishna killed Kamsa.
20. seTT&T seDT #+|qT.
Rama killed Ravana.
21. n fsTTHqT n+<T.
Catch the train.
22. HqT &qT.
I shall play.
23. w |d]> b&*.
Usha must sing.
24. $Tw+ y jTT+&T.
Wait a minute.
25. #sTT b #b.
Do or die.
26. | #sTT b n* e+&T.`
Work or starve.
27. HqT n nqT+{qT.
I think so.
28. HqT n qeTTqT.
I believe so.
29. HqT n qeTTqT.
I hope so.
30. HqT n sT+{qT.
I expect so.
31. HqT n kqT.
I think so.
32. +<fiq e<T.
Dont worry.
33. n+ eT+ sT>T>.
All the best.
34. = d+es+ q+<+> e+&*.`
Happy new year.
35. qT s+J$.
This is Chiranjeevi.
36. $ |d\T.
These are books.
37. eTqeTT usrjTT\eTT.
We are Indians.
24
38. ysT d\T.
They are soldiers.
39. HqT b&>].
I am tall.
40. yT k>dq~.
She is pretty.
41. yTeTT * eHeTT.
We are hungry.
42. nqT u\w.
That is Balakrishna.
43. yT d.
This is Sita.
44. yT s<.
That is Radha.
45. yT k+<s.
That is Soundarya.
46. yT nqTw.
That is Anushka.
47. $ |fifl.
These are pencils.
48. $ H\T.
These are cups.
49. n$ +T\T.
Those are balls.
50. n$ ueH\T.
Those are buildings.
51. ysT eTqTw\T.
They are men.
52. ysT u\TsT.
They are boys.
53. ysT u*\T.
They are girls.
54. yT *jH?
This is Iliana.
55. $ +#\T.
These are plates.
56. $ \T.
These are dogs.
25
57. $ >&<\T.
These are donkeys.
58. $ &|\T.
These are hens.
59. n$ |P\T.
Those are flowers.
60. n$ |+&T.
Those are fruits.
61. n$ >=&T>T\T.
Those are umbrellas.
62. n$ fifl.
Those are houses.
63. n$ |#T\T.
Those are sparrows.
64. n$ m&+&T.
Those are bullock carts.
65. ysT $<sT\T.
They are students.
66. ysT |\\T.
They are children.
67. ysT *<+&T\T.
They are parents.
68. ysT &sT\T.
They are players.
69. ysT |yfifl.
They are workers.
70. MTsT <>dT\T.
You are employees.
71. MTsT >VDT\T.
You are house-wives.
72. MTsT sT\T.
You are farmers.
73. yTeTT d\eTT.
We are women.
74. yTeTT |sTw\eTT.
We are men.
75. yTeTT $<sT\eTT.
We are students.
26
76. yTeTT |Hd\eTT.
We are lecturers.
77. yTeTT sT<>T\eTT.
We are unemployed.
78. nqT s$.
He is Ravi.
79. nqT lqT.
He is Srinu.
80. nqT ydT.
He is Vasu.
81. nqT eTTs].
He is Murari.
82. yT d.
She is Sita.
83. y&> eq~.
It is hot.
84. #\> eq~.
It is cold.
85. n~ @$T?
What is that?
86. ~ @$T{?
What is this?
87. yesT?
Who are you?
88. HHesT?
Who am I?
89. yTeTT mesT?
Who are we?
90. ysesT?
Who are they?
91. nHesT?
Who is he?
92. yT mesT?
Who is she?
93. seTT&esT?
Who is Rama?
94. seTT&T <e&T.
Rama is a god.
27
95. w&T mesT?
Who is Krishna?
96. n& mesTHsT?
Who are there?
97. n& me&TH&T?
Who is there?
98. me&T e{&TTH&T?
Who is speaking?
99. e @$T{?
What are you?
100. nqT <qe+T&j&T.
He became rich.
101. nqT eTTd*y&j&T.
He grew old.
102. nqT <bj&T.
He fell asleep.
103. mesT VsT <T?
Who is absent?
104. @$T{ |
What is wrong?
105. @$T #T?
What tree?
106. m+ neeqy!
What a shame!
107. m+ C!
What a pity!
108. m+ eTsT&!
What a fool!
28
DA
Y-5
DAY
WORDS `
|<\T
PLURAL & SINGULAR COMBINATIONS

We
You
They
brave
Boys
I
He
She
It
`
`
`
yTeTT/eTqeTT
MTsT qTe
ysT/n$ (the students, the books,
`
`
`
`
`
HqT
nqT
yT
n~/~ (chain, dog, India, the Rajadhani Express,
Rama `
Sita
Am
Are
Is
`
`
`
the problems,
soldiers, my parents, your friends)
u\TsT (brothers, friends, parents, children)
The TDP, December, Cricket, House, Gold)

seTT&T (eT>yfifl |sT i.e., Sachin, Kareem, James,
Venkatesh, Sunil)
d (&yfifl |sT <: ^, yD, dTC, ~\,

eTX], dq)
HqT
HeTT/HsT/q$
H&T/q~
SENTENCES
` yeTT\T
(Positive, Negative, Interrogative)

I am HqT HqT.
Note: +^wt ~ nd+|Ps yeTT. B |P] yeTT #j\+f
|q @< (verb/noun) |<eTT +&*. n|& yeTT

|]|Ps yeTT+~.
Am
29
Ex: I am present. HqT
HqT. (|&T ~ |Ps yeTT)

d#q: = yeTT s+&T ksT | #<e+&.
1. I am present.
HqT HqT.
2. Am I present?
HqT HH?
3. I am not present.
HqT qT.
4. Am I not present?
HqT H?
5. We are present.
yTeTT HeTT.
6. Are we present?
yTeTT He?
7. We are not present.
yTeTT eTT.
8. Are we not present?
yTeTT e?
9. You are present.
MTsT HsT/qTe He.
10. Are you present?
MTsT Hs?/qTe Hy?
11. You are not present.
MTsT sT/qTe e.
12. Are you not present?
MTsT s/qTe y?
13. They are present.
ysT HsT.
14. Are they present?
ysT Hs?
15. They are not present.
ysT sT.
16. Are they not present?
ysT s?
17. Boys are present.
u\TsT HsT.
18. Are boys present?
u\TsT Hs?
19. Boys are not present.
u\TsT sT.
30
20. Are boys not present?

21. He is present.
22. Is he present?
23. He is not present.
24. Is he not present?
25. She is present.
26. Is she present?
27. She is not present.
28. Is she not present?
29. It is present.
30. Is it present?
31. It is not present.
32. Is it not present?
33. Rama is present.
34. Is Rama present.
35. Rama is not present.
36. Is Rama not present?
37. Sita is present.
38. Is Sita present?
39. Sita is not present.
40. Is Sita not present?
31
u\TsT s?
nqT H&T.
nqT H&?
nqT &T.
nqT &?
yT q~.
yT q<?
yT <T.
yT <?
n~ q~.
n~ q<?
n~ <T.
n~ <?
seTT&T H&T.
seTT&T H&?
seTT&T &T.
seTT&T &?
d q~.
d q<?
d <T.
d <?
DAY-6
WORDS `
Here
There
Where
Everywhere
Anywhere
Not
`
`
`
`
`
`
SENTENCES
|<\T
&
n&
m&
|#
m&qqT
<T/<T
` yeTT\T
d#q: = yeTT s+&T ksT | #<e+&.

1. I am here.
HqT & HqT.
2. I am there.
HqT n& HqT.
3. I am everywhere.
HqT |# HqT.
4. We are here.
yTeTT & HeTT.
5. We are not there.

6. We are everywhere.
7. You are here.
yTeTT n& eTT.

yTeTT n#{ HeTT.
MTsT & HsT/qTe & He.
32
8. You are not there.
MTsT n& sT/qTe n& e.
9. You are everywhere.
MTsT n#{ HsT/qTe n#{ He

10. They are here.
11. They are not there.
12. They are everywhere.
13. Boys are here.
14. Boys are not there.
15. Boys are everywhere.
16. He is here.
17. He is not there.
18. He is everywhere.
19. She is here.
20. She is not there.
21. She is everywhere.
22. It is here.
23. It is not there.
33
ysT & HsT.

ysT n& sT.
ysT |#{ HsT.
u\TsT & HsT.
u\TsT n& sT.
u\TsT n#{ HsT.
nqT & H&T.
nqT n& &T.
n&T n#{ H&T.
yT & q~.
yT n& <T.
yT n#{ q~.
n~ & q~.
n~ n& <T.
24. It is everywhere.
25. Rama is here.
26. Rama is not there.
27. Rama is everywhere.
28. Sita is here.
29. Sita is not there.
n~ n#{ q~.
seTT&T & H&T.
seTT&T n& &T.
seTT&T n#{ H&T.
d & q~.
d n& <T.
30. Sita is everywhere.
d n#{ q~.
31. Are you here?
MTsT & Hs?
32. Are there here?
ysT & Hs?
33. Are boys there?
u\TsT n& Hs?
34. Is he here?
nqT & H&?
35. Is she there?
yT n& q<?
36. Is it there?
n~ n& q<?
37. Is Rama there?

38. Is Sita there?
seTT&T n& H&?

d n& q<?
34
DAY-7
Words -
|<\T
Contractions /Shortest forms - d+|
|<\T
d#q: | yeTTqT s+&TksT | #<e+&.
I am
Im (yT)
I am not
Im not (yT H{)

We are
were ($jTsY)
We are not
we arent ($jYT s+{/+{)

You are
youre (jsY)
You are not
you arent (jTT s+{/+{)

They are
Theyre (<sY)
They are not
They arent (< s+{/+{)

Boys are not
Boys arent (usTTdt s+{/+{)

He is
Hes (VC)
He is not
He isnt (V VC+{)
She is
shes (wC)
She is not
she isnt (w C+{)

It is
Its ({)
It is not
It isnt ({ C+{)
Rama is not
Rama isnt (seT C+{)

Sita is not
Sita isnt (d C+{)

35
Sentences1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
y\T
Im (yT) here.
HqT & HqT.

Am I here?
HqT & HH?
Im (yT) not there
HqT n& qT.
Am I not here?
HqT & H?
Were ($jTsY)here.
yTeTT & HeTT.
Are we here?
yTeTT & He?
We arent (s+{/+{) there.
yTeTT n& eTT.
Arent (s+{/+{) we here?
yTeTT & e?
Youre (jsY) here. MTsT & HsT/qTe & He.
Are you here?
MTsT & Hs?/qTe & Hy?
You arent (s+{/+{) there.MTsT n&s
T /qTe n& e.
Arent you there?
MTsT n& s?/qTe n& y?
Theyre (<sY) here.
ysT & HsT.
Are they there?
ysT n& Hs?
They arent (s+{/+{) here.
ysT & sT.
Arent (s+{/+{) they there?
ysT n& s?
Boys are here.
u\TsT & HsT.
Are boys here?
u\TsT & Hs?
Boys arent (s+{/+{) there.
u\TsT n& sT.
Arent (s+{/+{) boys there?
u\TsT n& s?
36
21. Hes (VC) here.

22. Is he here?
23. He isnt (C+{) here.
24. Isnt he there?
25. Shes (wC) here.
26. Is she there?
27. She isnt (C+{) there.
28. Isnt (C+{) she there?
29. Its ({) here
30. Is it here?
31. It isnt (C+{) there.
32. Isnt (C+{) it there?
33. Rama is here.
34. Is Rama here?
35. Rama isnt (C+{) here.
36. Isnt (C+{) Rama here?
37. Sita is here.
38. Is Sita here?
39. Sita isnt (C+{) here.
40. Isnt Sita here?
37
nqT & H&T.

nqT & H&?
nqT & &T.
nqT n& &?
yT & q~.
yT n& q<?
yT n& <T.
yT n& <?
n~ & q~.
n~ & q<?
n~ n& <T.
n~ n& <?
seTT&T & H&T.
seTT&T & H&?
seTT&T & &T.
seTT&T & &?
d & q~.
d & q<?
d & <T.
d & <?
DAY-8
Words - |<\T
Words related to time factor.
was
was not wasnt (eC+{)
were
were notwerent (es+{)
yesterday
yesterday evening
yesterday afternoon
Last night
Before 10 minutes
10 minutes ago
Before 2 hours
Before 2 days
2 days ago
2 weeks ago
2 months ago
10years ago / a decade ago
For 2 hours
For a 2 day tour
+&qT
+&qT
+&]
+&]
q
q kjT+\+
q eT<V+
> s
|~ $Tc\ eTT+<T
|~ $Tc\ +
s+&T >+\ eTT+<T
s+&T sE\ eTT+<T
s+&T sE\ +
s+&T ys\eTT+<T
s+&T H\\ +
10 d+es\ +
s+&T >+\ =i
s+&T sE\ j =s
38
For a 10 lakh work
For a 10 mile Journey
A million dollar question
Sentences -
|~ \\ (sbjT\) | =s
|~ yTfifl |jD+ =s
|~ \\ &\s |X
yeTT\T

1.
I was there yesterday
HqT q n& +{.

2.
3.
4.
5.
Was I there yesterday?
HqT q n& +{H?

I wasnt (eC+{) there yesterday.
q HqT n& +{.
Wasnt (eC+{) I there yesterday?
HqT q n& +{H?
We were in Vijayawada yesterday morning
q <jT+ yTeTT $jTy& +{$T.

6.
7.
8.
39
Were we in Vijayawada yesterday morning?
q <jT+ $jTy& +{e?

We werent (es+{) in Nellore yesterday morning.
q <jT+ yTeTT H\sT eTT.
Werent (es+{) we in Vijayawada yesterday morning?
q <jT+ yTeTT $jTy& e?
9.
You were there yesterday evening.
q kjT+\+ MTsT n& +{].

10. Were you there yesterday evening?
11.
12.
q kjT+\+ MTsT n& +{s?

Yesterday evening you werent (es+{) there.
q kjT+\+ MTsT n& sT.
werent (es+{) you there yesterday evening?
q kjT+\+ MTsT n& s?
13. They were there yesterday.
q ysT n& +&].

14. Were they there yesterday?
15.
16.
q ysT n& +&s?

They werent (es+{) there yesterday.
q ysT n& sT.
Werent (es+{) they there yesterday?
q ysT n& s?
17. Boys were here yesterday.
u\TsT q & +&].

18. Were boys here yesterday?
19.
u\TsT q & +&s?

Boys werent (es+{) here yesterday.
u\TsT q & sT.
40
(es+{) the boys here yesterday?

q u\TsT & s?
20. Werent
21. He was here 10 minutes ago.
10 $Tc\ + nqT & +&qT.

22. Was he here 10 minutes ago?
23.
24.
10 $Tc\ eTT+<T nqT & +&H?

He wasnt (eC+{) here 10 minutes ago.
10 $Tc\eTT+<T nqT & &T.
Wasnt (eC+{) he here 10 minutes ago?
10 $Tc\eTT+<T nqT & &?
25. She was there 2 hours ago.
s+&T >+\ eTT+<T yT n& +&qT.

26. Was she there 2 hours ago?
27.
28.
s+&T >+\ eTT+<T yT n& +&H?

She wasnt (eC+{) there 2 hours ago.
s+&T >+\ eTT+<T yT n& <T.
Wasnt (eC+{) she there 2 hours ago?
s+&T >+\ eTT+<T yT n& <?
29. It was there 2 days ago.
s+&T sE\ + n~ n& +&qT.

30. Was it there 2 days ago?
s+&T >+\ + n~ n& +&H?

41
31. It wasnt (eC+{) there 2 days ago.
32.
s+&T >+\ + n~ n& <T.

Wasnt (eC+{) it there 2 days ago?
s+&T >+\ + n~ n& <?
33. Rama was there a decade ago.
seTT&T 10 d+\ + n& +&qT.

34. Was Rama there a decade ago?
35.
36.
10 d+es\ + seTT&T n& +&H?

Rama wasnt (eC+{) there a decade ago.
10 d+es\ + seTT&T n& +&<T.
Wasnt (eC+{) Rama there a decade ago?
10 d+es\ + seTT&T +&<?
37. Sita was there a decade ago.
d 10 d+es\ + n& +&qT.

38. Was Sita there a decade ago?
39.
40.
d 10 d+es\ + n& +&H?

Sita wasnt (eC+{) there a decade ago.
d 10 d+es\ + n& <T.
Wasnt (eC+{) Sita there a decade ago?
d 10 d+es\ + n& <?
42
DAY -9
Words - |<\T. Related to I Person, II Person ,

III Person
I, we |<\
i)
ii)
u$wY \+ shall y&*. (I Person)

You, They, Boys, He, She, It, Rama, Sita |<\ will y&*.
(II , III Person)
|&T |q #|q 10 |<\ affirmative sentences

will y&TTHsT.
iv) interrogative sentences eeTT I, we shall H
y&TTHsT.
Ex:
i) Shall I come in? HqT |* se#?
ii) Shall we go? eTqeTT yfie?
iii) Shall we make a move? eTq+ <Te?
v) eT]jTT I, we |<\ You, They, Boys, He, She, It, Rama,
Sita |<\ qT will y& |d]> (must) nH ns+ edT+~.
iii)
Ex:
You will come here tomorrow.
s| e |d]> & sy*.

Sentences - y\T

1.
I will be there in 10 minutes.
HqT |~ $Tc\ n& +{qT.

43
2.
Shall I be there in 10 minutes?
3.
HqT |~ $Tc\ n& +{H?

I wont (y+{) be here after 10 minutes.
HqT |~ $Tc\ sTy & +&qT.
4.
We will be there in a minute.
5.
6.
7.
yTeTT $Tw+ n& +{eTT.

We wont (y+{) be here after a minute.
yTeTT $Tw+ sTy & +&eTT.
Wont (y+{) we be here after a minute?
yTeTT $Tw+ sTy & +&e?
You will be there on Monday.
MTsT keTys+ n& +{sT.

8.
9.
10.
11.
Will you be there on Monday?
MTsT keTys+ n& +{s?

You wont (y+{) be there on Monday.
MTsT keTys+ n& +&sT.
Wont (y+{) you be there on Monday?
MTsT keTys+ n& +&s?
They will be here in the evening.
kjT+\+ ysT & +{sT.

12.
13.
14.
Will they be here in the evening?
kjT+\+ ysT & +{s?

They wont (y+{) be here in the evening.
ysT kjT+\+ & +&sT.
Wont (y+{) they be here in the evening?
ysT kjT+\+ & +&s?
44
15.
The boys will be here tonight.
s u\TsT & +{sT.

16.
17.
18.
19.
Will the boys be here tonight?
s u\TsT & +{s?

The boys wont (y+{) be here tonight.
s u\TsT & +&sT.
Wont (y+{) the boys be here tonight?
s u\TsT & +&s?
He will be there in March.
e] nqT n& +{&T.

20.
21.
22.
23.
Will he be there in March?
e] nqT n& +{&?

He wont (y+{) be there in the month of March.
nqT e] H\ n& +&&T.
Wont (y+{) he be there in the month of March?
nqT e] H\ n& +&&?
She will be in America in 2015.
2015 yT nyT] +T+~.

24.
25.
26.
27.
Will she be in America in 2015?
2015 yT nyT] +T+<?

She wont (y+{) be in America in 2015.
yT 2015 yT] +&<T.
Wont (y+{) she be in America in 2015?
yT 2015 nyT] +&<?
It will be here by next year.
e# d+es n~ & +T+~.

45
28.
29.
30.
31.
Will it be here by next year?
e# d+es n~ & +T+<?

It wont (y+{) be here by next year.
e# d+es n~ & +&<T.
Wont (y+{) it be here by next year?
e# d+es n~ & +&<?
Rama will be here by the end of this year.
d+es+ seTT&T & +{&T.

32.
33.
34.
35.
Will Rama be here by the end of this year?
d+es+ seTT&T & +{&?

Rama wont (y+{) be here tomorrow.
seTT&T & s| +&&T.
Wont (y+{) Rama be here tomorrow?
seTT&T & s| +&&?
Sita will be here tomorrow.
d s| & +T+~.
36.
37.
38.
Will Sita be here tomorrow?
d s| & +T+<?
Sita wont (y+{) be here tomorrow.
d s| & +&<T.
Wont (y+{) Sita be here tomorrow?
d s| & +&<?
46
DAY -10
Words - |<\T-Modals
can
#jT>\
could
#jT>*>qT
able
#jT>\T>T
am able
#jT>\T>T#THqT
are able
#jT>\T>T#THsT
is able
#jT>\T>T#TH&T/#Tq~
was able
#jT>\T>T# +&qT
were able
#jT>\T>T# +&]
(I) will be able to
(HqT) #jT>\T>T# +{qT
(I) cannot-cant (+{)
(HqT) #jTqT.
(Note: can not n <s+> yjTL&<T)
could not - couldnt
#jTbjqT
(I) am not able
(HqT) #jTbTHqT
(We) are not able
(yTeTT) #jTbTHeTT
(He) is not able
(nqT) #jTbTH&T
(I) was not able
(HqT) #jTb +{
(We) were not able
(yTeTT) #jTb+{$T
(I) wont be able to
(HqT) #jTb +{qT
(I) can have
(HqT) * +&>\qT
(I) cant have
(HqT) * +&qT
(I) could have
(HqT) * +&>*>qT
(I) couldnt have
(HqT) * +&bjqT
47
Note: not able <T\T> unable qT L& y&e#TqT.

Can you lift this box?
uqT m>\y?
(X keTseTTqT \T|qT)
I)
Permission ` nqTeT sT y&e#TqT.

Ex: i) Can I come in sir? HqT |\ se#+&?
ii) Can I borrow your pen? MT |qTqT HqT rdTe#?
II)
(Note: Can - Express possibility)

Ex: i) Can this be true? (interrogative) ~ + nee#?
ii) Can he donate for the Tsunami victims?
nqT dTHMT u~T\ kjT+ #jT>\&?

III)
Polite request ` eTs<\ eTq$ #jTT

Ex: i) Could I borrow your bicycle? HqT d
rdTe#?
IV)
He is not there. Where can he have gone?
nqT n& &T. m& y[fl e+{&T ($dT>T nqT)

V)
You could have accepted the offer.
qTe |sYqT n+^]+ +&*+~.

VI)
Condition or speculation `q~ b m?

Ex: i) Could I get another? +=< b+<e#?
ii) Could I get another chance (doubtful)?
H += neX+ se#
Sentences`y\T
d#q: +< = yeTTq we, you, they, boys, he, she it,
Rama, Sita nqT |<\ yeTT\ | |\+&.
48
d#q: | yeTTqT s+&TksT | |\+&.

1. I can do it.
HqT < #jT>\qT.

2. I can swim across the river.
HqT q~ n&+> <>\qT.

3. I can go there alone.
HqT n& +]> yfifl>\qT.

4. I can help you.
HqT kjT+ #jT>\qT.

5. I can beat you now.
HqT |&T qT =>\qT.

6. I can purchase it.
7.
8.
9.
HqT < =q>\qT.

I cant (+{) help you.
HqT kjT+#jTqT.
I cant (+{) drive this vehicle.
yVH HqT q&|qT.
I cant (+{) answer your question.
|X HqT de<q+ #|qT.
10. I managed to go there alone.
HqT +]> n& yfifl>*>qT.

11. I could eat it.
HqT < q>*>qT.

12. I could sleep there well last night.
n& > s HqT u> <b>*>qT.

13. I am able to walk now.
HqT |&T q&e>\T>TTHqT.

49
14. I am able to study properly.
HqT d]> #<e>\T>T#THqT.

15. I am able to earn money.
HqT &T\T d+b~+#>\T>T#THqT.

16. I am unable to eat it /
I am not able to eat it.
HqT < qbTHqT.

17. I am unable to answer to your question.
(Note: unable = not able)
HqT |X de<q+ #|bTHqT.

18. I am unable to concentrate on my studies.
HqT H #<Te @> +#bTHqT.

19. I was able to help him yesterday.
20.
HqT q n dVjT+ #jT>*>qT.

I wasnt (eC+{) able to take proper care of my health.
HqT H s>$wjT+ dsq C> rdTb.
21. I will be able to study tomorrow.
HqT s| #<e>\T>T# +{qT.

22. I will be able to help him after a week.
23.
ys+ sE\ sTy HqT n dVjT+ #jT>\T>TqT.

I wont (y+{) be able to drive my vehicle tomorrow.
s| HqT H yVH q&|+& +{qT.
24. I can have it by tomorrow.

25.
s|{ HqT < *e+{qT.

I cant (+{) have leisure time tomorrow.
s| HqT $X+ *e+&qT.
50
26. I could have done it yesterday.
q < HqT #jT>*+&y&.

27. I could have helped him yesterday.
q n HqT kjT+#jT>* +&y&.

28. I could have punished him 10 minutes ago.
|~ $Tc\ + n + +&y&.
29. I could have got a job last month itself.
+ H\H HqT <>eTTqT b+<>* +&y&.

30. I could have advised you in a proper way.
31.
32.
dsq esZ+ HqT MT d\V +&y&.

I couldnt (&+{) have it yesterday.
q < HqT b+<bjqT.
I couldnt (&+{) have much money last year.
> d+es+ me &T\T HqT b+<bjqT.
33. Sita can cook.
d e+#jT>\<T.
34. Ramu can play cricket.
seTT&T { &>\&T.
35. He can speak English.
nqT +^wt e{&>\&T.

36. He can proceed.
qT #jTe#T.
37. You can stay there.
MTsT n& +&>\sT.

38. Could I meet principal?
<jT#d HqT |b >] \TdTe#?

39. Could I stay here.
HqT & +&e#TH?

51
DAY 11
ADVERB SENTENCES
= yeTT s +&TksT | |\+&.

1.
I am walking fast.
2.
Am I walking fast?
3.
Im not walking fast.
4.
Arent (s+{) I walking fast?
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
HqT y>+ > q&TdTH qT.

HqT y>+ > q&TdTH H?
HqT y>+ > q&ef< T .
HqT y>+ > q&ef< ?

We are walking fast.
yTeTT y>+ > q&TdTH eTT.
Are we walking fast?
yTeTT y>+ > q&TdTH e?
We arent (s+{) walking fast. yTeTT y>+
> q&ef< T .
Arent (s+{) we walking fast? yTeTT y>+
> q&ef< ?
You are walking fast.
MTsT y>+ > q&TdTH sT.
Are you walking fast?
MTsT y>+ > q&TdTH s?
You arent (s+{) walking fast. MTsT y>+
> q&ef< T .
Arent (s+{) you walking fast? MTsT y>+
> q&ef< ?
They are walking fast.
ysT y>+ > q&TdTH sT.
Are they walking fast?
ysT y>+ > q&TdTH s?
They arent (s+{) walking fast. ysT y>+
> q&ef< T .
Arent (s+{) they waking fast? ysT y>+
> q&ef< ?
Boys are walking fast.
u\TsT u>+ > q&TdTH sT.
52
u\TsT y>+ > q&TdTH s?

Boys arent (s+{) walking fast. u\TsT y>+
> q&ef< T .
Arent (s+{) boys walking fast?u\TsT y>+
> q&ef< ?
He is walking fast.
nqT y>+ > q&TdTH &T.
Is he walking fast?
nqT y>+ > q&TdTH &?
He isnt (C+{) walking fast.
nqT y>+ > q&ef< T .
Isnt (C+{) he walking fast? nqT y>+
> q&ef< ?
She is walking fast.
yT y>+ > q&TdTq ~.
Is she walking fast?
yT y>+ > q&TdTq <?
She isnt (C+{) walking fast.
yT y>+ > q&ef< T .
Isnt (C+{) she walking fast?
yT y>+ > q&ef< ?
It is walking fast.
n~ y>+ > q&TdTq ~.
Is it walking fast?
n~ y>+ > q&TdTq <?
It isnt (C+{) walking fast.
n~ y>+ > q&ef< T .
Isnt (C+{) it walking fast?
n~ y>+ > q&ef< ?
Rama is walking fast.
seTT&T y>+ > q&TdTH &T.
Is Rama walking fast?
seTT&T y>+ > q&TdTH &?
Rama isnt (C+{) walking fast.seTT&T y>+
> q&ef< T .
Isnt (C+{) Rama walking fast?seTT&T y>+
> q&ef< ?
Sita is walking fast.
d y>+ > q&TdTq ~.
Is Sita walking fast?
d y>+ > q&TdTH <?
Sita isnt (C+{)walking fast.
d y>+ > q&ef< T .
Isnt (C+{) Sita walking fast?
d y>+ > q&ef< ?
18. Are boys walking fast?

19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
53
DAY-12
A few sentences with adjectives
= yeTT s +&TksT | |\+&.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
I am intelligent.
I am an intelligent person.
We are blacks.
We are black people.
You are weak.
You are a weak person.
They are rich.
They are rich people.
Boys are obedient.
Boys are obedient students.
He is cunning.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
He is a cunning fellow.
She is beautiful.
She is a beautiful girl.
It is cheap.
It is a cheap article.
Rama is righteous.
Rama is a righteous person.
Sita is pious.
Sita is a pious lady.
I am not coward.
HqT yT<$.
HqT yT<$jTq e.
yTeTT q\yfifleTT.
yTeTT q\ e\eTT.
MTsT \VqT\T.
MTsT \VqTq eTw.
ysT <qe+T\T.
ysT <qeTTq eTqTw\T.
u\TsT $qjTe+T\T.
u\TsT $qjT+>\ $<sT\T.
nqT ].
nqT T\e] eTw.
yT n+<yTq~.
yT n+<yTq nesTT.
n~ #eq~.
n~ #eq edTe.
seTT&T <]&T.
seTT&T <]&q e.
d |Ts\T.
d |Tsq d.
HqT |]y& qT.
54
22. Am I not a coward ?

HqT |]y&qT H?
23. We are not poor.
yTeTT |<fifleTT eTT.
24. Arent (s+{) we poor persons?
yTeTT |<\yTq e\eTT <?

25. You are not bold enough.
MTsT
26. Arent (s+{) you bold enough?
q+ <se+T\T.
MTsT q+ <seTT>\ e\T <?

They arent (s+{) timid.
ysT |]ysT <T.
27.
28. Arent(s+{)they timid fellows?
ysT |]q+*q e\T <?

29. Boys are not mischvious.
u\TsT n\]yfifl
30. Arent (s+{) boys mischvious fellows?
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
55
<T.
u\TsT n\]e\T s?
He isnt (C+{) good.
nqT eT+#&T <T.
Isnt (C+{) he a good man?
nqT eT+q+ >\ e <?
She Isnt (C+{)wise.
yT *yq~ <T.
Isnt (C+{)she a wise lady? yT *yq d <?
It Isnt (C+{)costly.
n~ $\Tyq~ <T.
Isnt (C+{)it a costly article?n~ $\Tyq edTe <?
Rama is good.
seTT&T eT+y&T.
Rama is a good boy.
seTT&T eT+ u\T&T.
Sita is good.
d eT+~.
Sita is a good girl.
d eT+ nesTT.
DAY-13
A few sentences with prepositions.
= yeTT s +&TksT | |\+&.

1.
I saw Ravi in the library.
HqT s$ #XqT.
2.
Rama married Sita on this day.
seTT&T dqT sEq |+& #dT=H&T.

3.
Your book is on the table.
|deTT fT MT< q~.

4.
Trains will not arrive on time.
sfifl deTj m|& se.

5.
We will come on Saturday.
yTeTT XyseTT ekeTT.

6.
He acted on my advice.
H d\V yTs n&T q{+#qT.

7.
Sita is on the committee.
d $T{ q~.
8.
She died of cancer.
qsY e\ yT eTsD++~.
9.
Sita is daughter of Janaka.
d q LTsT.
56
10. The ring is made of gold.
+>seTT +>s+ #jT&q~.

11. Rama is a man of word.
seTT&T e |y&T.
12. She went to buy vegetables.
yT Ls>jT\T =q& y[fl+~.

13. He has come to teach me.
nqT H u<q #jT& e#&T.

14. I walk to the garden early in the morning.
HqT <jH >sHy| q&TkqT.

15. He went to the railway station.
nqT sdwH yfifl&T.

16. There is a house by the temple.
>T& <>Zs \T q~.

17. Come and Sit by me.
e H |q Ls.
18. Ravana was killed by Rama
seDT&T seTT # eTsD+#&T.

19. I can pass I.A.S.exam through hard work.
w|& #<e&+<s HqT @mdt k~+#>\qT.

20. All that was done, was through envy.
ndjT | n+ ]+~.
57
21. He is with you, why do you worry?
nqT H&T. e m+<T u<|&e

22. He beats the dog with a stick.
nqT f qT =&&T.
23. Ravi went out with a heavy bag.
s$ |< d+ yfifl&T.
24. He is at the office.
nqT |dT e< H&T.

25. She comes at 6O clock.
yT 6 >+\ edT+~.
26. We are at Birla Temple in Hyderabad.
yTeTT V<su< _s f+| <>Zs HeTT.

27. Hyderabad is in Andhra Pradesh.
V<su< +<|<X +~.

28. She was in great distress.
yT |< u< +&qT.

29. I read it in Eenadu.
HqT < H&T #~yqT.

30. I am going to the market for vegetables.
HqT es{ Ls>jT\ =s yfiHqT

31. Passengers for the Vijayawada are waiting for the bus.
$jTy& yfl |jD\T dT >T]+ y jTTHsT.

58
32. We vote for him.
yTeTT n zT ykeTT.
33. She is about to marry.
yT |[fl e\d e+~.

34. The broom is behind the door.
N|sT \T| yq\ +~.

35. She will come to rescue me without fail.
yT |+& qqT sdT+~.

36. The fan is above my head.
H \| d]>Z bH +~.
37. Ravi parked his car across the road.
s$ q sT s&T n&+> |{&T.

38. Besides being a teacher, he is a poet.
nqT {#s<T, $ L&.

39. Vijayawada is between Guntur and Gudivada.
>T+sT eT]jTT >T&y& eT< $jTy& +~.

40. My father is inside the home.
H Hq +{ HsT.
41. He left his shoes outside.
n qT jT |{&T.
42. The train had left before I reached the railway station.
HqT s dwH yfifleTT+< s\T y[flbsTT+~.

59
43. The teacher complained against the student.
$<] es+> {#sY |s<T #X&T.

44. Step into our institute to learn English.
+>uw HsTe& e d{ s+&.

45. I got good knowledge out of this book.
|d+qT+& HqT eT+ CqeTTqT b+<qT.

46. Out of my experience. I am teaching these morals.
H jTT nqTue+ MT< HqT T\T #|HqT.

47. I did not achieve anything throughout my life.
H J$+ HqT @MT k~+#<T.

48. He has been facing difficulties throughout his life.
n J$+ n+ c\qT m<Ts=+TH&T.

49. Without sirs permission she left the class.
yT s> >~ qT+& edsY nqTeT +& y[fl+~.

50. The hero will come here within a few minutes.
=~ $Tc Vs>sT & ek&T.

51. The show will begin within five minutes.
5 $Tc c bs+ueTeT+~.
52. He welcomed us with his whole heart.
nqT $TeT* eTqd]> V+#&T.

53. The train will arrive within five minutes.
s\T 5 $Tc edT+~.

60
54. Keep your expenses within your income.
<j { KsT |T.

55. He lives at Deverapalli.
nqT <es|* edk&T.

56. She lives in Delhi.
yT & eddT+~.
57. There is a war between India and Pakistan.
usY bkH eT< jTT<+ sT>TT+~.

58. Ramu is the laziest boy among the three brothers.
eTT>TZsT nq<eTT s$ keT].

59. I have been teaching English since 1980.
HqT 1980 qT+ +>eTT u~dTHqT.

60. I have been teaching English for 8 years.
HqT 8 d+\ qT+& +>eTT u~dTHqT.

61. My sister sat beside me.
H k<] H |q LsT+~.
62. Besides working as a teacher, he also acts in films.
nqT b<jTT&T> |#d, de q{k&T.

63. He was killed with a knife.
nqT #+|&&T.
64. He was killed by Rama.
nqT seTT# #+|&&T.

61
65. Veena sat on the bench.
M& u+|q LsT+~.

66. The cat jumped upon the rat.
|* m\T MT< <+~.

67. An egg is in the box.
|f >T&T +~.
68. A frog jumped into the river.
q~ | <+~.
69. She was kept waiting till 3O clock.
yTqT 3 >+\< y +#sT.

70. I will return home by 3O Clock.
HqT 3 >+\ +{ ekqT.

71. Ravi left work at 4O clock.
s$ | e~* 4 >+\ yfifl&T.

72. It is about four now.
f+ H\T>T edT+~.
73. Seshu will return in a week.
Xw ys+ ]ek&T.
74. Ravi will return within a week.
s$ ys+ eTT+< ] ek&T.

75. Ravi will meet you at the station.
s$ $TeT* dwHe< \e>\&T.

62
76. The police rushed at the naxals.
bdT\T qy| |sT>sT.

77. She will come at 9O Clock.
yT 9 >+\ edT+~.
78. You must come to college in time.
|d]> MTsT fiX\ f+ sy*.

79. She found me at play.
yT qqT {& <>Zs *d+~.

80. She is good at singing.
yT b\T b&&+ u>T+~.

81. The audience were overwhelmed at Chirus performance.
|\T s+J$ qq XsbjsT.

82. She is with her husband.
yT q us q~.
83. Fill the petrol tank with 5 litres.
{+qT 5 s |{ +|.
84. I didnt write with such a costly pen.
n+ K<q |qT HqT yjT<T.

85. He lives with his grandmother.
nqT q HqeT edk&T.
63
DAY-14
Sentences with helping verbs.

There are 23 helping verbs.
1.
Am
2. Is
3.
Are
4. Was
5.
Were
6. Being
7.
Been
8. Be
9.
Have
10. Has
11. Had
12. Do
13. Does
14. Did
15. Shall
16. Should
17. Will
18. Would
19. May
20. Might
21. Must
22. Can
23. Could
Sentences formed with helping verbs
dV jT jT \T
| yeTT s +&TksT | |\+&.
1. I am walking.
HqT q&TdTHqT.
2. He is walking.
nqT q&TdTH&T.
3. We are walking.
yTeTT q&TdTHeTT.
4. I was playing cricket in the morning.
HqT <jT+ { &T e+{.
64
5. We were playing foot ball in the evening.
yTeTT kjT+\eTT |{u &T e+{$T.

6. I am being advised by Ramesh.
H syTwt d\V d eH&T.

7. I have been scolded by my boss.
qqT H jTe |& {&T.

8. I will be taking my exam at this time tomorrow .
s| deTj HqT | sd e+{qT.

9. I have eaten a mango just now.
HqT e$T&|+&T (|&) HqT.

10. He has beaten Ravi.
&T s$ (|&) ={&T.

11. I had helped him yesterday before you came.
q qTe e#eTT+< HqT n dVjT+ #XqT.

12. Do you go there everyday?
MTsT n& | sp yfis?

13. Does he often visit this place?
nqT s#T> & ed e+{&?

14. Did you take your exam yesterday?
q qTe | yXy?
15. Shall we make a move?
eTq+ <Te?
65
16. You should attend that party tomorrow.
s| qTe b |d]> sy*.

17. He will you meet tomorrow.
s| qT nqT \Tk&T.
18. Would you mind opening the window?
{ se& MTs$T nqTsT>?

19. He may help you.
nqT dVjT+ #jTe#T.

20. He might be coming here now.
nqT |&T & ed e+{&T.

21. You must go there.
qTe |d]> n& yfifl*.

22. I can go there alone.
HqT n& +]> yfifl>\qT.

23. I could sleep there last night.
HqT >s n& <b>*>qT.

66
DAY -15
= y\T
| yeTT s +&TksT | |\+&.
A few sentences `
#j*.
a. I have to go there ` HqT n& yfifl*.
b. He has to come here. ` nqT & sy*.
Had to ` #j* e+~.
1. Have to / has to -
2.
a. I had to take wine in that function.
HqT |+H yH rdTy* e+~.

b. He had to marry her.
3.
nqT yTqT |[fl #dTy* e+~.

Will have to ` #j* e+T+~.
a. I will have to beat him tomorrow for his misbehaviour.
4.
5.
67
nqT #dq <Tw|esq HqT n s| ={* e+T+~.

b. You will have to help me tomorrow. s| H e dVjT+
#j*e+T+~.
Going to / about to ` #jTue#TH&T.
a. I am going to marry her. `HqT yTqT |[fl #dTuTHqT.
b. I am about to marry her. ` HqT yTqT |[fl #dTuTHqT.
c. He is going to perform dance.` nqT H+ #jT ue#TH&T.
d. He is about to perform dance`nqT HeTT #jT ue#TH&T.
Let ` nqTeT
a. I let him come. ` nqT se& HqT nqTeT #qT.
b. Let him come ` n s!
c. Let us go ` eTq+ b<eTT.
6. I saw him go there.
nqT n& yfifl&+ HqT #XqT.

7. I saw him going there.
nqT n& yfiS e+&& HqT #XqT.

8. He is too weak to walk.
nqT q&eq+ \Vq+> eH&T.

9. He is a university student.
nqT $X$<\jT+ $<].

10. She is a Govt. College student.
yT |uT fiX\ $<].

11. I brought three dozen mangoes.
HqT eT&T &q e$T&jT\T #qT.

12. None of the girls is coming to the picnic.
| @ nesTT se&+<T.
13. None of the boys in the class is intelligent.
s> @ nusTT *$>\y&T><T.

(Note: Non of the plural noun followed by singular verb)
14. He and I are twins.
nqT HqT e\\eTT.

15. Both his sons are doctors.
n <sT esT<T y<T\T.

16. Vijayawada as well as Hyderabad is a city.
$jTy& n++& V<su< q>seTT.

68
17. I like to listen to the radio.
H s&j $q&+ w+.

18. I am thirty five years old.
H 35 d+es\ ejTdT.
19. I know nothing.
20. He knows nothing.
21. I knew nothing.
22. He did something.
23. Somebody came here.
24. Nobody took it.
25. He went somewhere.
H @MT *jT<T.
n @MT *jT<T.
H @MT *jT<T.
nqT @< #X&T.
& mes e#sT.
< mes rdT<T.
nqT m& yfifl&T.
26. Every man, woman and child was present.
| e, yT eT]jTT uT +&].
27. Which of you took it?
MT mesT < rdTHsT?

28. Either side of this case is guilty.
| &T dT HsdT&T.
29. Owing to his illness, he was absent.
nHs>+ e\ nqT s<T.

30. He is brilliant neither at language nor at science.
nqT uw, dqT> yT<$&T.

31. Neither of us was present at the meeting.
eTq @ & deyX VsT <T.

69
32. If you read well, you will pass.
e u> #~$, e rsT&e nee.

33. If he had worked hard, he would have passed.
nqT u> w|&e+f, nqT bd e+&y&T.

34. If you come there I will come.
e n& ed HqT ekqT.

35. If I asked him, he would help me.
HqT n&e+f, nqT dVjT+ #d e+&y&T.

36. If I had not asked him for help, he would not have helped me.
37.
HqT n dV jT+ d+ n&> b sTTe+f, nqT H dV jT+

#d e+&y&T<T.
If I were a bird, I would fly home. (nk< $wjT+)
HqT |qsTT +{ m]yfiqT.)
38. If I had gone there, I would have got the job.
HqT n& y[fle+f, <>+ H e e+&~.

39. Ramesh is the cleverest boy in the class (Superlative Degree)
s> syTwt u> *$>\ u\T&T.

40. Ramesh is cleverer than any other boy in the class.
(Comparative Degree)
s> >~ u\Ts+<]+f syTwt *$>\y&T.

41. No other boy in the class is as clever as Ramesh
(Positive Degree)
s> @ u\T&T syTwt n+ *$>\y&T <T.

70
42. Very few boys in the class are as clever as Ramesh.
s> # eeT+~ u\TsT syTwt n+ *$>\ysT.

43. I have no money to spend.
44.
KsT #jT& H <>Zs &T<T.

Used to ` #d e+&y&
Ex : I used to smoke in youth.
45.
jTeq+ HqT b>>T e+&y&.

Have Has } + V3 ` |& ]q |qT\qT \T|qT.
(Present Perfect)
a.
I have eaten a mango.
HqT (|&) e$T&|+&T HqT.

b.
He has come here.
nqT (|&) & e#&T.

46. I would have helped him.
HqT n dVjT+ #d e+& y&.

47. I might have helped him.
HqT (VQX) n dVjT+ #d e+&e#T.

48. I could have helped him.
HqT n dVjT+ #jT>* e+&y&.

49. I must have helped him.
HqT n |d]> dVjT+ #d e+&y&.

50. I should have helped him
HqT n dVjT+ #d e+f u>T+&~.

71
DAY-16
@ d+<s+HH eTq uy\qT e]+#& ~>Te e&q

240 y\qT u> bdt #d d]bT+~. &uT +& s>
eTq+ +^w e{&>\T>TeTT. { 240 y\qT 10
esY y\qT | |\+&.
V1
see
speak
sleep
invite
send
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
I am walking.
We are walking.
You are walking.
They are walking.
Boys are walking.
He is walking.
She is walking.
It is walking.
Rama is walking.
Sita is walking.
Am I walking ?
12. Are we walking ?
13. Are you walking ?
V2
saw
spoke
slept
invited
sent
V3
seen
spoken
slept
invited
sent
HqT q&TdTHqT.
yTeTT q&TdTHeTT.
MTsT q&TdTHsT
ysT q&TdTHsT.
u\TsT q&TdTHsT
nqT q&TdTH&T.
yT q&TdTq~.
n~ q&TdTq~.
seTT&T q&TdTH&T.
d q&TdTq~.
HqT q&TdTHH?
yTeTT q&TdTHe?
MTsT q&TdTHs?/e q&TdTHy?
72
14.
15.
17.
18.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
73
Are they walking ?

ysT q&TdTHs?
Are boys walking ?
u\TsT q&TdTHs?
Is he walking ?
nqT q&TdTH&?
Is she walking ?
yT q&TdTq<?
Is it walking ?
n~ q&TdTq<?
Is Rama walking ?
seTT&T q&TdTH&?
Is Sita walking ?
d q&TdTq<?
I am not walking ?
HqT q&e&+ <T.
We are not /arent (+{) walking ? yTeTT q&e&+<T.
You arent walking.
MTsT q&e&+ <T.
They arent walking.
ysT q&e&+ <T.
Boys arent walking.
u\TsT q&e&+ <T.
He isnt(C+{) walking.
nqT q&e&+ <T.
She isnt walking.
yT q&e&+ <T.
It isnt walking.
n~ q&e&+ <T.
Rama isnt walking.
seTT&T q&e&+ <T.
Sita isnt walking.
d q&e&+ <T.
Am I not walking ?
HqT q&e&+ <?
Arent we walking ?
yTeTT q&e&+ <?
Arent you walking ?
MTsT q&e&+ <?
Arent they walking ?
ysT q&e&+ <?
Arent boys walking ?
u\TsT q&e&+ <?
Isnt he walking ?
nqT q&e&+ <?
Isnt she walking ?
yT q&e&+ <?
Isnt it walking ?
n~ q&e&+ <?
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
Isnt Rama walking ?

seTT&T q&e&+ <?
Isnt Sita walking ?
d q&e&+ <?
I walked.
HqT q&#qT.
We walked.
yTeTT q&#eTT.
You walked.
MTsT q&#sT/e q&#e.
They walked.
ysTq&#sT.
Boys walked.
u\TsT q&#sT.
He walked.
nqT q&#&T.
She walked.
yT q&+~.
It walked.
n~ q&+~.
Rama walked.
seTT&T q&#&T.
Sita walked.
d q&+~.
Did I walk?
HqT q&#H?
Did we walk?
yTeTT q&#e?
Did you walk?
MTsT q&#s?/e q&#y?
Did they walk?
ysT q&#s?
Did boys walk?
u\TsT q&#s?
Did he walk?
nqT q&#&?
Did she walk?
yT q&+<?
Did it walk?
n~ q&+~.
Did Rama walk?
seTT&T q&#&?
Did Sita walk?
d q&+<?
I didnt/(&&+{/&+{ ) I did not walk
HqT q&e<T.
We didnt walk
yTeTT q&e<T.
You didnt walk.
MTsT q&e <T/e q&e<T.
74
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
86.
87.
88.
75
They didnt walk.

Boys didnt walk.
He didnt walk.
She didnt walk.
It didnt walk.
Rama didnt walk.
Sita didnt walk.
Didnt I walk?
Didnt we walk?
Didnt you walk?
Didnt they walk?
Didnt boys walk?
Didnt he walk?
Didnt she walk?
Didnt it walk?
Didnt Rama walk?
Didnt Sita walk?
I shall /will walk.
We shall/will walk.
You will walk.
They will walk.
Boys will walk.
He will walk.
She will walk.
It will walk.
ysT q&e<T.
u\TsT q&e<T.
nqT q&e<T.
yT q&e<T.
n~ q&e<T.
seTT&T q&e<T.
d q&e<T.
HqT q&e <?
yTeTT q&e<?
MTsT q&e <?/e q&e<?
ysT q&e<?
u\TsT q&e<?
nqT q&e<?
yT q&e<?
n~ q&e<?
seTT&T q&e<?
d q&e<?
HqT q&TkqT.
yTeTT q&TkeTT.
MTsT q&TksT/e q&Tke.
ysT q&TksT.
u\TsT q&TksT.
nqT q&Tk&T.
yT q&TdT+~.
n~ q&TdT+~.
89. Rama will walk.

90. Sita will walk.
91. Shall I walk?
92. Shall we walk?
93. will you walk?
94. Will they walk?
95. Will boys walk?
96. Will he walk?
97. Will she walk?
98. Will it walk?
99. Will Rama walk?
100. Will Sita walk?
101. I wont walk.
102. We wont walk.
103. You wont walk.
104. They wont walk.
105. Boys wont walk.
106. He wont walk.
107. She wont walk.
108. It wont walk.
109. Rama wont walk.
110. Sita wont walk.
111. Wont I walk?
112. Wont we walk?
113. Wont you walk?
seTT&T q&Tk&T.
dq&TdT+~.
HqT q&TkH?
yTeTT q&Tke?
MTsT q&Tks?/ e q&Tky?
ysT q&Tks?
u\TsT q&TksT?
nqT q&Tk&T?
yT q&TdT+<?
n~ q&TdT+<?
seTT&T q&Tk&?
d q&TdT+<?
HqT q&eqT.
yTeTT q&eeTT.
MTsT q&esT/e q&ee.
ysT q&esT.
u\TsT q&esT.
nqT q&e&T.
yT q&e<T.
n~ q&e&e<T.
seTT&T q&e&T.
d q&e<T.
HqT q&eH?
yTeTT q&ee?
MTsT q&es?e q&ey?
76
114. Wont they walk?

ysT q&es?
115. Wont boys walk?
u\TsT q&es?
116. Wont he walk?
nqT q&e&.?
117. Wont She walk?
yT q&e<?
118. Wont It walk?
n~ q&e<?
119. Wont Rama walk?
seTT&T q&e&?
120. Wont Sita walk?
d q&e<?
121. I was walking.
HqT q&Td +{.
122. We were walking.
MTeTT q&Td +{$T.
123. You were walking. MTsT q&Td +{]/e q&Td +{$.
124. They were walking.
ysT q&Td +&].
125. Boys were walking.
u\TsT q&Td +&].
126. He was walking.
nqT q&Td +&qT.
127. She was walking.
yT q&Td +&qT.
128. It was walking.
n~ q&Td +&qT.
129. Rama was walking.
seTT&T q&Td +&qT.
130. Sita was walking.
d q&Td +&qT.
131. Was I walking?
HqT q&Td +{H?
132. Were we walking?
yTeTT q&Td +{e?
133. Were you walking?MTsT q&Td +{s?/e q&Td +{y?
134. Were they walking?
ysT q&Td +&s?
135. Were boys walking?
u\TsT q&Td +&s?
136. Was he walking?
nqT q&Td +&H?
137. Was she walking?
yT q&Td +&H?
138. Was It walking?
n~ q&Td +&H?
77
139. Was Rama walking?

seTT&T q&Td +&H?
140. Was Sita walking?
d q&Td +&H?
141. I wasnt walking.
HqT q&Td +&<T.
142. We werent walking.
yTeTT q&Td +&<T.
143. You werent walking.
MTsT q&Td +&<T
144. They werent walking.
ysT q&Td +&<T.
145. Boys werent walking.
u\TsT q&Td +&<T.
146. He wasnt walking.
nqT q&Td +&<T.
147. She wasnt walking.
yT q&Td +&<T.
148. It wasnt walking.
n~ q&Td +&<T.
149. Rama wasnt walking.
seTT&T q&Td +&<T.
150. Sita wasnt walking.
d q&Td +&<T.
151. Wasnt I walking?
HqT q&Td +&<?
152. Werent we walking?
yTeTT q&Td +&<?
153. Werent you walking?
MTsT q&Td +&<?
154. Werent they walking?
ysT q&Td +&<?
155. Werent boys walking?
u\TsT q&Td +&<?
156. Wasnt he walking?
nqT q&Td +&<?
157. Wasnt she walking?
yT q&Td +&<?
158. Wasnt it walking?
n~ q&Td +&<?
159. Wasnt Rama walking?
seTT&T q&Td +&<?
160. Wasnt sita walking?
d q&Td +&<?
161. I will be walking.
HqT q&Td +{qT.
162. We will be walking.
yTeTT q&Td +{eTT.
163. You will be walking.MTsT q&Td +{sT/e q&Td +{e
78
164. They will be walking.

165. Boys will be walking.
166. He will be walking.
167. She will be walking.
168. It will be walking.
169. Rama will be walking.
170. Sita will be walking.
171. Will I be walking?
172. Will we be walking?
173. Will you be walking ?
174. Will they be walking?
175. Will boys be walking ?
176. Will he be walking ?
177. Will she be walking ?
178. Will it be walking ?
179. Will Rama be walking ?
180. Will Sita be walking ?
181. I wont be walking.
182. We wont be walking.
183. You wont be walking.
184. They wont be walking.
185. Boys wont be walking.
186. He wont be walking.
187. She wont be walking.
188. It wont be walking ?
189. Rama wont be walking ?
79
ysT q&Td +{sT.

u\TsT q&Td +{sT.
nqT q&Td +{&T.
yT q&Td +T+~.
n~ q&Td +T+~.
seTT&T q&Td +{&T.
d q&Td +T+~.
HqT q&Td +{H?
yTeTT q&Td +{e?
MTsT q&Td +{s?
ysT q&Td +{s?
u\TsT q&Td +{s?
nqT q&Td +{&?
yT q&Td +{&?
n~ q&Td +T+<?
seTT&T q&Td +{&?
d q&Td +T+<?
HqT q&Td +&qT.
yTeTT q&Td +&eTT.
MTsT q&Td +&sT.
ysT q&Td +&sT.
u\TsT q&Td +&sT.
nqT q&Td +&&T.
yT q&Td +&<T.
n~ q&Td +&<T.
seTT&T q&Td +&&T.
190. Sita wont be walking ?

d q&Td +&<T.
191. Wont I be walking?
HqT q&Td +&H?
192.Wont we be walking?
yTeTT q&Td +&e?
193.Wont you be walking?MTsT q&Td +&s?/e q&Td +&y?
194.Wont they be walking?
ysT q&Td +&s?
195.Wont boys be walking?
u\TsT q&Td +&s?
196.Wont he be walking?
nqT q&Td +&&?
197.Wont She be walking?
yT q&Td +&<?
198.Wont It be walking?
n~ q&Td +&<.
199.Wont Rama be walking?
seTT&T q&Td +&&?
200.Wont Sita be walking?
d q&Td +&<?
201. I walk.
HqT (|sE) q&TkqT.
201. We walk.
yTeTT q&TkeTT.
203. You Walk.
e q&Tke./ MTsT q&TksT.
204. They walk.
ysT q&TksT.
205. Boys walk.
u\TsT q&TksT.
206. He walks.
nqT q&Tk&T.
207. She walks.
yT q&TdT+~.
208. It walks.
n~ q&TdT+~..
209. Rama walks.
seTT&T q&Tk&T.
210. Sita walks.
d q&TdT+~.
211. Do I walk?
HqT q&TkH?
212. Do we walk?
yTeTT q&Tke?
213. Do you walk?
MTsT q&Tks?/e q&Tky?
214. Do they walk?
ysT q&Tks?
215. Do boys walk?
u\TsT q&Tks?
80
216. Does he walk?

217. Does she walk?
218. Does It walk?
219. Does Rama walk?
220. Does Sita walk?
221. I dont(do not) walk.
222. We dont walk.
223. You dont walk.
224. They dont walk.
225. Boys dont walk.
226. He doesnt walk.
227. She doesnt walk.
228. It doesnt walk.
229. Rama doesnt walk.
230. Sita doesnt walk.
231. Dont I walk?
232. Dont we walk?
233. Dont you walk?
234. Dont they walk?
235 . Dont boys walk?
236. Doesnt he walk?
237. Doesnt she walk?
238. Doesnt it walk?
239. Doesnt Rama walk?
240. Doesnt Sita walk?
81
nqT q&Tk&?
yT q&TdT+<?
n~ q&TdT+<?
seTT&T q&Tk&?
d q&TdT+<?
HqT q&eqT.
yTeTT q&eeTT.
MTsT q&esT.
ysT q&esT.
u\TsT q&esT.
nqT q&e&T.
yT q&e<T.
n~ q&e<T.
seTT&T q&e&T.
d q&e<T.
HqT q&eH?
yTeTT q&ee?
MTsT q&es?/e q&ey?
ysT q&es?
u\TsT q&es?
nqT q&e&?
yTq&e<?
n~ q&e<?
seTT&T q&e&?
dq&e<?
DAY-17
@ d+<s+HH eTq uy\qT e]+#& ~>Te e&q

240 y\qT u> bdt #d d]bT+~. &uT +& s>
eTq+ +^w e{&>\T>TeTT. { 240 y\qT 10
Verbs y\qT | |\+&.
V1
walk
run
read
write
eat
drink
go
come
sit
stand
V2
walked
ran
read
wrote
ate
drank
went
came
sat
stood
V3
walked
run
read
written
eaten
drunk
gone
come
sat
stood
PRESENT CONTINUOUS SENTENCES

1.
I am walking.
2.
We are walking.
3.
You are walking.
4.
They are walking.
5.
Boys are walking.
6.
He is walking.
7.
She is walking.
8.
It is walking.
HqT q&TdTHqT.
yTeTT q&TdTHeTT.
MTsT q&TdTHsT
ysT q&TdTHsT.
u\TsT q&TdTHsT
nqT q&TdTH&T.
yT q&TdTq~.
n~ q&TdTq~.
82
seTT&T q&TdTH&T.
10. Sita is walking.
d q&TdTq~.
11. Am I walking ?
HqT q&TdTHH?
12. Are we walking ?
yTeTT q&TdTHe?
13. Are you walking ?
MTsT q&TdTHs?/e q&TdTHy?
14. Are they walking ?
ysT q&TdTHs?
15. Are boys walking ?
u\TsT q&TdTHs?
17. Is he walking ?
nqT q&TdTH&?
18. Is she walking ?
yT q&TdTq<?
18. Is it walking ?
n~ q&TdTq<?
19. Is Rama walking ?
seTT&T q&TdTH&?
20. Is Sita walking ?
d q&TdTq<?
21. I am not walking ?
HqT q&e&+ <T.
22. We are not /arent (+{) walking.
yTeTT q&e&+<T.
23. You arent walking.
MTsT q&e&+ <T.
24. They arent walking.
ysT q&e&+ <T.
25. Boys arent walking.
u\TsT q&e&+ <T.
26. He isnt(C+{) walking.
nqT q&e&+ <T.
27. She isnt walking.
yT q&e&+ <T.
28. It isnt walking.
n~ q&e&+ <T.
29. Rama isnt walking.
seTT&T q&e&+ <T.
30. Sita isnt walking ?
d q&e&+ <T.
31. Arent (@+{ ) I walking ?
HqT q&e&+ <?
32. Arent we walking ?
yTeTT q&e&+ <?
9.
83
Rama is walking.
MTsT q&e&+ <?

ysT q&e&+ <?
u\TsT q&e&+ <?
nqT q&e&+ <?
yT q&e&+ <?
n~ q&e&+ <?
seTT&T q&e&+ <?
d q&e&+ <?
33. Arent you walking ?

34. Arent they walking ?
35. Arent boys walking ?
36. Isnt he walking ?
37. Isnt she walking ?
38. Isnt it walking ?
39. Isnt Rama walking ?
40. Isnt Sita walking ?
PAST TENSE
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
I walked.
We walked.
You walked.
They walked.
Boys walked.
He walked.
She walked.
It walked.
Rama walked.
Sita walked.
Did I walk?
Did we walk?
Did you walk?
Did they walk?
Did boys walk?
HqT q&#qT.
yTeTT q&#eTT.
MTsT q&#sT/e q&#e.
ysTq&#sT.
u\TsT q&#sT.
nqT q&#&T.
yT q&+~.
n~ q&+~.
seTT&T q&#&T.
d q&+~.
HqT q&#H?
yTeTT q&#e?
MTsT q&#s?/e q&#y?
ysT q&#s?
u\TsT q&#s?
84
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
85
Did he walk?
nqT q&#&?
Did she walk?
yT q&+<?
Did it walk?
n~ q&+~.
Did Rama walk?
seTT&T q&#&?
Did Sita walk?
d q&+<?
I didnt/(&&+{/&+{ ) I did not walk
HqT q&e<T.
We didnt walk
yTeTT q&e<T.
You didnt walk.
MTsT q&e <T/e q&e<T.
They didnt walk.
ysT q&e<T.
Boys didnt walk.
u\TsT q&e<T.
He didnt walk.
nqT q&e<T.
She didnt walk.
yT q&e<T.
It didnt walk.
n~ q&e<T.
Rama didnt walk.
seTT&T q&e<T.
Sita didnt walk.
d q&e<T.
Didnt I walk?
HqT q&e <?
Didnt we walk?
yTeTT q&e<?
Didnt you walk?
MTsT q&e <?/e q&e<?
Didnt they walk?
ysT q&e<?
Didnt boys walk?
u\TsT q&e<?
Didnt he walk?
nqT q&e<?
Didnt she walk?
yT q&e<?
Didnt it walk?
n~ q&e<?
Didnt Rama walk?
seTT&T q&e<?
80. Didnt Sita walk?

81. I shall /will walk.
82. We shall/will walk.
83. You will walk.
84. They will walk.
85. Boys will walk.
86. He will walk.
87. She will walk.
88. It will walk.
89. Rama will walk.
90. Sita will walk.
91. Shall I walk?
92. Shall we walk?
93. Will you walk?
94. Will they walk?
95. Will boys walk?
96. Will he walk?
97. Will she walk?
98. Will it walk?
99. Will Rama walk?
100. Will Sita walk?
101. I wont walk.
102. We wont walk.
103. You wont walk.
d q&e<?
HqT q&TkqT.
yTeTT q&TkeTT.
MTsT q&TksT/e q&Tke.
ysT q&TksT.
u\TsT q&TksT.
nqT q&Tk&T.
yT q&TdT+~.
n~ q&TdT+~.
seTT&T q&Tk&T.
dq&TdT+~.
HqT q&TkH?
yTeTT q&Tke?
ysT q&Tks?
u\TsT q&TksT?
nqT q&Tk&T?
yT q&TdT+<?
n~ q&TdT+<?
seTT&T q&Tk&?
d q&TdT+<?
HqT q&eqT.
yTeTT q&eeTT.
MTsT q&esT/e q&ee.
86
104. They wont walk.

105. Boys wont walk.
106. He wont walk.
107. She wont walk.
108. It wont walk.
109. Rama wont walk.
110. Sita wont walk.
111. Wont I walk?
112. Wont we walk?
113. Wont you walk?
114. Wont they walk?
115. Wont boys walk?
116. Wont he walk?
117. Wont She walk?
118. Wont It walk?
119. Wont Rama walk?
120. Wont Sita walk?
121. I was walking.
122. We were walking.
123. You were walking.MTsT
124. They were walking.
125. Boys were walking.
126. He was walking.
127. She was walking.
87
ysT q&esT.
u\TsT q&esT.
nqT q&e&T.
yT q&e<T.
n~ q&e&e<T.
seTT&T q&e&T.
d q&e<T.
HqT q&eH?
yTeTT q&ee?
MTsT q&es?e q&ey?
ysT q&es?
u\TsT q&es?
nqT q&e&.?
yT q&e<?
n~ q&e<?
seTT&T q&e&?
d q&e<?
HqT q&Td +{.
MTeTT q&Td +{$T.
q&Td +{]/e q&Td +{$.
ysT q&Td +&].
u\TsT q&Td +&].
nqT q&Td +&qT.
yT q&Td +&qT.
128. It was walking.

n~ q&Td +&qT.
129. Rama was walking.
seTT&T q&Td +&qT.
130. Sita was walking.
d q&Td +&qT.
131. Was I walking?
HqT q&Td +{H?
132. Were we walking?
yTeTT q&Td +{e?
133. Were you walking?MTsT q&Td +{s?/e q&Td +{y?
134. Were they walking?
ysT q&Td +&s?
135. Were boys walking?
u\TsT q&Td +&s?
136. Was he walking?
nqT q&Td +&H?
137. Was she walking?
yT q&Td +&H?
138. Was It walking?
n~ q&Td +&H?
139. Was Rama walking?
seTT&T q&Td +&H?
140. Was Sita walking?
d q&Td +&H?
141. I wasnt walking.
HqT q&Td +&<T.
142. We werent walking.
yTeTT q&Td +&<T.
143. You werent walking.
MTsT q&Td +&<T
144. They werent walking.
ysT q&Td +&<T.
145. Boys werent walking.
u\TsT q&Td +&<T.
146. He wasnt walking.
nqT q&Td +&<T.
147. She wasnt walking.
yT q&Td +&<T.
148. It wasnt walking.
n~ q&Td +&<T.
149. Rama wasnt walking.
seTT&T q&Td +&<T.
150. Sita wasnt walking.
d q&Td +&<T.
151. Wasnt I walking?
HqT q&Td +&<?
152. Werent we walking?
yTeTT q&Td +&<?
88
153. Werent you walking?

154. Werent they walking?
155. Werent boys walking?
156. Wasnt he walking?
157. Wasnt she walking?
158. Wasnt it walking?
159. Wasnt Rama walking?
160. Wasnt sita walking?
MTsT q&Td +&<?

ysT q&Td +&<?
u\TsT q&Td +&<?
nqT q&Td +&<?
yT q&Td +&<?
n~ q&Td +&<?
seTT&T q&Td +&<?
d q&Td +&<?
FUTURE TENSE
161. I will be walking.
162. We will be walking.
HqT q&Td +{qT.

yTeTT q&Td +{eTT.
163. You will be walking.MTsT q&Td +{sT/e q&Td +{e.

164. They will be walking.
165. Boys will be walking.
166. He will be walking.
167. She will be walking.
168. It will be walking.
169. Rama will be walking.
170. Sita will be walking.
171. Will I be walking?
172. Will we be walking?
173. Will you be walking ?
174. Will they be walking?
89
ysT q&Td +{sT.

u\TsT q&Td +{sT.
nqT q&Td +{&T.
yT q&Td +T+~.
n~ q&Td +T+~.
seTT&T q&Td +{&T.
d q&Td +T+~.
HqT q&Td +{H?
yTeTT q&Td +{e?
MTsT q&Td +{s?
ysT q&Td +{s?
175. Will boys be walking ?

176. Will he be walking ?
177. Will she be walking ?
178. Will it be walking ?
179. Will Rama be walking ?
180. Will Sita be walking ?
181. I wont be walking.
182. We wont be walking.
183. You wont be walking.
184. They wont be walking.
185. Boys wont be walking.
186. He wont be walking.
187. She wont be walking.
188. It wont be walking ?
189. Rama wont be walking ?
190. Sita wont be walking?
191. Wont I be walking?
192. Wont we be walking?
u\TsT q&Td +{s?

nqT q&Td +{&?
yT q&Td +{&?
n~ q&Td +T+<?
seTT&T q&Td +{&?
d q&Td +T+<?
HqT q&Td +&qT.
yTeTT q&Td +&eTT.
MTsT q&Td +&sT.
ysT q&Td +&sT.
u\TsT q&Td +&sT.
nqT q&Td +&&T.
yT q&Td +&<T.
n~ q&Td +&<T.
seTT&T q&Td +&&T.
d q&Td +&<T.
HqT q&Td +&H?
yTeTT q&Td +&e?
193. Wont you be walking?MTsT q&Td +&s?/e q&Td +&y?

194. Wont they be walking?
195. Wont boys be walking?
196. Wont he be walking?
ysT q&Td +&s?

u\TsT q&Td +&s?
nqT q&Td +&&?
90
197. Wont She be walking?

198. Wont It be walking?
199. Wont Rama be walking?
200. Wont Sita be walking?
201. I walk.
201. We walk.
203. You Walk.
204. They walk.
205. Boys walk.
206. He walks.
207. she walks.
208. It walks.
209. Rama walks.
210. Sita walks.
211. Do I walk?
212. Do we walk?
213. Do you walk?
214. Do they walk?
215. Do boys walk?
216. Does he walk?
217. Does she walk?
218. Does It walk?
91
yT q&Td +&<?
n~ q&Td +&<.
seTT&T q&Td +&&?
d q&Td +&<?
HqT (|sE) q&TkqT.
yTeTT q&TkeTT.
e q&Tke./ MTsT q&TksT.
ysT q&TksT.
u\TsT q&TksT.
nqT q&Tk&T.
yT q&TdT+~.
n~ q&TdT+~..
seTT&T q&Tk&T.
d q&TdT+~.
HqT q&TkH?
yTeTT q&Tke?
ysT q&Tks?
u\TsT q&Tks?
nqT q&Tk&?
yT q&TdT+<?
n~ q&TdT+<?
219. Does Rama walk?

220. Does Sita walk?
221. I dont(do not) walk.
222. We dont walk.
223. You dont walk.
224. They dont walk.
225. Boys dont walk.
226. He doesnt walk.
227. She doesnt walk.
228. It doesnt walk.
229. Rama doesnt walk.
230. Sita doesnt walk.
231. Dont I walk?
232. Dont we walk?
233. Dont you walk?
234. Dont they walk?
235 .Dont boys walk?
236. Doesnt he walk?
237. Doesnt she walk?
238. Doesnt it walk?
239. Doesnt Rama walk?
240. Doesnt Sita walk?
seTT&T q&Tk&?
d q&TdT+<?
HqT q&eqT.
yTeTT q&eeTT.
MTsT q&esT.
ysT q&esT.
u\TsT q&esT.
nqT q&e&T.
yT q&e<T.
n~ q&e<T.
seTT&T q&e&T.
d q&e<T.
HqT q&eH?
yTeTT q&ee?
MTsT q&es?/e q&ey?
ysT q&es?
u\TsT q&es?
nqT q&e&?
yTq&e<?
n~ q&e<?
seTT&T q&e&?
dq&e<?
92
DAY-18
1. 10 words
A Group B Group -
I, We, You, They, Boys

He, She, It, Rama, Sita
|JqTq Table-1 100 verbs rdT=

+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
Note: 169e
SENTENCES
HqT (|&T / sp) q&TkqT.

(I |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
We walk.
yTeTT (|&T / sp) q&TkeTT.
(We |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
You walk.
MTsT (|&T / sp) q&TksT.
(You |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
They walk.
ysT (|&T / sp) q&TksT.
(They |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
Boys walk.
u\TsT (|&T / sp) q&TksT.
(Boys |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
He walks.
nqT (|&T / sp) q&Tk&T.
(He |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
She walks.
yT (|&T / sp) q&TdT+~.
(She |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
It walks.
n~ (|&T / sp) q&TdT+~.
(It |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
1. I walk.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
93
seTT&T (|&T / sp) q&Tk&T.

(Rama |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
10. Sita walks.
- d (|&T / sp) q&TdT+~.
(Sita |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
11. Do I walk?
- HqT (|&T/sp) q&TkH?
(I |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
12. Do we walk?
- yTeTT (|&T/sp) q&Tke?
(I |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
13. Do you walk?
- MTsT (|&T/sp) q&Tks?
qTe (|&T/sp) q&Tky?
(You |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
14. Do they walk?
- ysT (|&T/sp) q&Tks?
(They |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
15. Do boys walk?
- u\TsT (|&T/sp) q&Tks?
(Boys |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
16. Does he walk?
- n&T (|&T/sp) q&Tk&?
(He |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
17. Does she walk?
- yT (|&T/sp) q&TdT+<?
(She |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
18. Does it walk?
- n~ (|&T/sp) q&TdT+<?
(It |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
9. Rama walks.
94
seTT&T (|&T/sp) q&Tk&?

(Rama |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
20. Does Sita walk? - d (|&T/sp) q&TdT+<?
(Sita |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
21. I dont walk.
- HqT (|&T/sp) q&eqT?
(I |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
22. We dont walk.
- yTeTT (|&T/sp) q&eeTT?
(We |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
23. You dont walk.
- MTsT (|&T/sp) q&esT?
qTe (|&T/sp) q&ee?
(You |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
24. They dont walk.
- ysT (|&T/sp) q&esT?
(They |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
25. Boys dont walk.
- u\TsT (|&T/sp) q&esT?
(Boys |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
26. He doesnt walk.
- nqT (|&T/sp) q&e&T?
(He |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
27. She doesnt walk. - yT (|&T/sp) q&e<T?
(She |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
28. It doesnt walk.
- n~ (|&T/sp) q&e<T?
(It |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
29. Rama doesnt walk. - seTT&T (|&T/sp) q&e&T?
(Rama |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
19. Does Rama walk? -
95
d (|&T/sp) q&e<T?
(Sita |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
31. Dont I walk?
- HqT (|&T/sp) q&eH?
(I |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
32. dont we walk?
- yTeTT (|&T/sp) q&ee?
(We |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
33. Dont you walk?
- MTsT (|&T/sp) q&es?
e (|&T/sp) q&ey?
(You |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
34. Dont they walk? - ysT (|&T/sp) q&es?
(They |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
35. Dont boys walk? - u\TsT (|&T/sp) q&es?
(Boys |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
36. Doesnt he walk? - nqT (|&T/sp) q&e&?
(He |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
37. Doesnt she walk? - yT (|&T/sp) q&e<?
(She |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
38. Doesnt it walk?
- n~ (|&T/sp) q&e<?
(It |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
39. Doesnt Rama walk? - seTT&T (|&T/sp) q&e&?
(Rama |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
40. Doesnt Sita walk? - d (|&T/sp) q&e<?
(Sita |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
30. Sita doesnt walk?
96
DAY-19
SENTENCES (PRESENT CONTINUOUS)

+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
1. I am walking.
- HqT q&TdTHqT.
(I |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
2. We are walking.
- yTeTT q&TdTHeTT.
(We |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
3. You are walking.
-MTsT q&TdTHsT. / qTe q&TdTHe.
(You |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
4. They are walking. - ysT q&TdTHsT.
(They |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
5. Boys are walking. - u\TsT q&TdTHsT.
(Boys |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
6. He is walking.
- n&T q&TdTH&T.
(He |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
7. She is walking.
- yT q&TdTq~.
(She |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
8. It is walking.
- n~ q&TdTq~.
(It |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
9. Rama is walking.
- seTT&T q&TdTH&T.
(Rama |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
Note: ....e
97
d q&TdTq~.
(Sita |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
11. Am I walking?
- HqT q&TdTHH?
(I |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
12. Are we walking?
- ysT q&TdTHs?
(We |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
13. Are you walking?
- MTsT q&TdTH
s?/qTe q&TdTH y?
(You |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
14. Are they walking? - ysT q&TdTHs?
(They |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
15. Are boys walking? - u\TsT q&TdTHs?
(Boys |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
16. Is he walking?
- n&T q&TdTH&?
(He |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
17. Is she walking?
- yT q&TdTq<?
(She |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
18. Is it walking?
- n~ q&TdTq<?
(It |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
19. Is Rama walking? - seTT&T q&TdTH&?
(Rama |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
20. Is Sita walking?
- d q&TdTq<?
(Sita |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
10. Sita is walking.
98
NEGATIVE SENTENCES
HqT q&ef<T.
(I |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
22. We are not walking. - yTeTT q&ef<T.
(We |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
23. You are not walking. - MTsT q&ef<T / qTe q&ef<T.
(You |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
24. They are not walking. - ysT q&ef<T.
(They |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
25. Boys are not walking. - u\TsT q&ef<T.
(Boys |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
26. He is not walking. - n&T q&ef<T.
(He |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
27. She is not walking. - yT q&ef<T.
(She |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
28. It is not walking.
- n~ q&ef<T.
(It |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
29. Rama is not walking. - seTT&T q&ef<T.
(Rama |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
30. Sita is not walking. - d q&ef<T.
(Sita |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
21. I am not walking.
99
NEGATIVE QUESTIONS
31. Am I not (Arent`s+{) walking. -
HqT q&ef<?
(I |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
32. Arent we walking? - yTeTT q&ef<?
(We |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
33. Arent you walking? - MTsT q&ef<?/qTe q&ef<?
(You |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
34. Arent they walking? - ysT q&ef<?
(They |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
35. Arent boys walking? - u\TsT q&ef<?
(Boys |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
36. Isnt he walking?
- n&T q&ef<?
(He |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
37. Isnt she walking? - yT q&ef<?
(She |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
38. Isnt it walking?
- n~ q&ef<?
(It |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
39. Isnt Rama walking? - seTT&T q&ef<?
(Rama |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
40. Isnt sita walking? - d q&ef<?
(Sita |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
100
DAY-20
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS SENTENCES
Note:169e |JqTq Table-1 100 verbs rdT= +~
y\e y\qT | |\+&.

1. I have been walking.- HqT (#d|{q
T+&) q&TdH eHqT.
(I |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
2. We have been walking.-yTeTT (#d|{q
T+&) q&TdH eHeTT.
(We |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
3. You have ben walking.-MTsT(#d|{q
T+&) q&TdH eHsT.
qTe (#d|{qT+&) q&TdH eHe.

(You |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
4. They have been walking.-ysT(#d|{q
T+&)q&TdH eHsT.
(They |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
5. Boys have been walking. - u\TsT (#d|{q T+&) q&TdH eHsT.
(Boys |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
6. He has been walking.-n&T (#d|{q
T+&) q&TdH eH&T.
7.
8.
(He |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)

She has been walking.-yT (#d|{qT+&) q&TdH eq~.
(She |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
It has been walking.-n~ (#d|{qT+&) q&TdH q~.
(It |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
9. Rama has been walking.-seTT&T (#d|{q

T+&) q&TdH eH&T.
10.
101
(Rama |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)

Sita has been walking. -d (#d|{qT+&) q&TdH q~.
(Sita |jd 100 verbs 100 y\qT | #|+&)
DAY- 21
y\e y\qT | |\+&.

Have
Has
Walked (V3)
Walk - Walked - Walked
1. I have walked (V3)
HqT (|&) q&#qT). (100 Verbs)
(H{: |& n | #<es<T. eTqdT d+<s+ >TsT+f #\T.

HqT q&#qT n | |\+&)
yTeTT (|&) q&#eTT. (100 Verbs)

You have walked (V3) MTsT (|&) q&#sT/qTe (|&) q&#e.(100 Verbs)
They have walked (V3)
ysT (|&) q&#sT. (100 Verbs)
Boys have walked (V3) u\TsT (|&) q&#sT. (100 Verbs)
He has walked (V3)
n&T (|&) q&#&T. (100 Verbs)
She has walked (V3)
yT (|&) q&+~.(100 Verbs)
It has walked (V3)
n~ (|&) q&+~. (100 Verbs)
Rama has walked (V3) seTT&T (|&) q&#&T. (100 Verbs)
Sita has walked (V3)
d (|&) q&+~. (100 Verbs)
Have I walked (V3)?
HqT (|&) q&#H? (100 Verbs)
Have we walked (V3)?
yTeTT (|&) q&#e? (100 Verbs)
Have you walked (V3)?
e (|&) q&#y?/
MTsT (|&) q&#s? (100 Verbs)
Have they walked (V3)?
ysT (|&) q&#s? (100 Verbs)
Have boys walked (V3)? u\TsT (|&) q&#s? (100 Verbs)
2. We have walked (V3)

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
102
n&T (|&) q&#&? (100 Verbs)

Has she walked (V3)?
yT (|&) q&+<? (100 Verbs)
Has it walked (V3)?
n~ (|&) q&+<? (100 Verbs)
Has Rama walked (V3)?seTT&T (|&) q&#&? (100 Verbs)
Has Sita walked (V3)?d (|&) q&+<?
(100 Verbs)
I havent walked (V3).
HqT (|&T) q&e<T. (100 Verbs)
We havent walked (V3). yTeTT (|&T) q&e<T. (100 Verbs)
You havent walked (V3)
e (|&T) q&e<T /
MTsT(|&T) q&e<T. (100 Verbs)
They havent walked (V3) ysT(|&T) q&e<T. (100 Verbs)
Boys havent walked (V3)u\TsT (|&T) q&e<T. (100 Verbs)
He hasnt walked (V3)
n&T (|&T) q&e<T (100 Verbs)
She hasnt walked (V3)
yT (|&T) q&e<T. (100 Verbs)
It hasnt walked (V3)
n~ (|&T) q&e<T. (100 Verbs)
Rama hasnt walked (V3)seTT&T (|&T) q&e<T. (100 Verbs)
Sita hasnt walked (V3)
d (|&T) q&e<T. (100 Verbs)
Havent I walked (V3)?
HqT (|&T) q&e<? (100 Verbs)
Havent we walked (V3)? yTeTT (|&T) q&e<? (100 Verbs)
Havent you walked (V3)?MTsT/qTe (|&T) q&e<? (100 Verbs)
Havent they walked (V3)? ysT (|&T) q&e<? (100 Verbs)
Havent boys walked (V3)?u\TsT (|&T) q&e<? (100 Verbs)
Hasnt he walked (V3)? n&T (|&T) q&e<? (100 Verbs)
Hasnt she walked (V3)? yT (|&T) q&e<? (100 Verbs)
Hasnt it walked (V3)?
n~ (|&T) q&e<? (100 Verbs)
Hasnt Rama walked (V3)? seTT&T (|&T) q&e<? (100 Verbs)
Hasnt Sita walked (V3)? d (|&T) q&e<? (100 Verbs)
16. Has he walked (V3)?

17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
103
DAY-22
PASSIVE VOICE Note: 173e
sD |j>eTT
+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.

1.
I am advised (V3).
2.
We are advised (V3).
3.
You are advised.
4.
They are advised.
5.
Boys are advised.
6.
He is advised.
7.
She is advised.
8.
It is advised.
9.
Rama is advised.
10.
Sita is advised.
11.
Am I advised?
12.
Are we advised?
13.
Are you advised?
14.
Are they advised?
15.
Are boys advised?
16.
Is he advised?
17.
Is she advised?
18.
Is it advised?
H d\V #sT.
e d\V #sT.
MT d\V #sT.
y] d\V #sT.
u\Ts d\V #sT.
n d\V #sT.
yT d\V #sT.
< d\V #sT.
seTT d\V #sT.
d d\V #sT.
H d\V #s?
e d\V #s?
MT / H d\V #s?
y] d\V #s?
u\Ts d\V #s?
n d\V #s?
yT d\V #s?
< d\V #s?
104
19.
Is Rama advised?
20.
Is Sita advised?
21.
I'm not advised.
22.
We aren't advised.
23.
You aren't advised.
24.
They aren't advised.
25.
Boys aren't advised.
26.
He isn't advised.
27.
She isn't advised.
28.
It isn't advised.
29.
Rama isn't advised.
30.
Sita isn't advised.
31.
Am I not advised?
32.
Aren't we advised?
33.
Aren't you advised?
34.
Aren't they advised?
35.
Aren't boys advised?
36.
Isn't he advised?
37.
Isn't she advised?
38.
Isn't it advised?
39.
Isn't Rama advised?
40.
Isn't Sita advised?
105
seTT d\V #s?

d d\V #s?
H d\V e<T.
e d\V e<T.
MT/ d\V e<T.
y] d\V e<T.
u\Ts d\V e<T.
n d\V e<T.
yT d\V e<T.
< d\V e<T.
seTT d\V e<T.
d d\V e<T.
H d\V e<?
e d\V e<?
/MT d\V e<?
y] d\V e<?
u\Ts d\V e<?
n d\V e<?
yT d\V e<?
< d\V e<?
seTT d\V e<?
d d\V e<?
DAY-23
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE (PASSIVE FORMS)
y\e y\qT | |\+&.

1.
I am being advised.
2.
We are being advised.
3.
You are being advised.
4.
They are being advised.
5.
Boys are being advised.
6.
He is being advised.
7.
She is being advised.
8.
It is being advised.
9.
Rama is being advised.
10.
Sita is being advised.
11.
Am I being advised?
12.
Are we being advised?
13.
Are you being advised?
14.
Are they being advised?
15.
Are boys being advised?
16.
Is he being advised?
17.
Is she being advised?
18.
Is it being advised?
H d\V d eHsT.
e d\V d eHsT.
MT d\V d eHsT.
y] d\V d eHsT.
u\Ts d\V d eHsT.
n d\V d eHsT.
yT d\V d eHsT.
< d\V d eHsT.
seTT d\V d eHsT.
d d\V d eHsT.
H d\V d eHs?
e d\V d eHs?
MT/ d\V d eHs?
y] d\V d eHs?
u\Ts d\V d eHs?
n d\V d eHs?
yT d\V d eHs?
< d\V d eHs?
106
19.
Is Rama being advised?
20.
Is Sita being advised?
21.
I'm not being advised.
22.
We aren't being advised.
23.
You aren't being advised.
24.
They aren't being advised.
25.
Boys aren't being advised.
26.
He isn't being advised.
27.
She isn't being advised.
28.
It isn't being advised.
29.
Rama isn't being advised.
30.
Sita isn't being advised.
31.
Am I not being advised?
32.
Aren't we being advised?
33.
Aren't you being advised?
34.
Aren't they being advised?
35.
Aren't boys being advised?
36.
Isn't he being advised?
37.
Isn't she being advised?
38.
Isn't it being advised?
39.
Isn't Rama being advised?
40.
Isn't Sita being advised?
107
seTT d\V d eHs?

d d\V d eHs?
H d\V d e+&<T.
e d\V d e+&<T.
MT/ d\V d e+&<T.
y] d\V d e+&<T.
u\Ts d\V d e+&<T.
n d\V d e+&<T.
yT d\V d e+&<T.
< d\V d e+&<T.
seTT d\V d e+&<T.
d d\V d e+&<T.
H d\V d e+&<?
e d\V d e+&<?
/MT d\V d e+&<?
y] d\V d e+&<?
u\Ts d\V d e+&<?
n d\V d e+&<?
yT d\V d e+&<?
< d\V d e+&<?
seTT d\V d e+&<?
d d\V d e+&<?
DAY-24
(PRESENT PERFECT TENSE) (PASSIVE FORMS)

+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
I have been advised.
H (|&) d\V #sT.
We have been advised.
e (|&) d\V #sT.
You have been advised.
/MT (|&) d\V #sT
They have been advised.
y](|&) d\V #sT.
Boys have been advised. u\Ts (|&) d\V #sT.
He has been advised.
n (|&) d\V #sT.
She has been advised.
yT (|&) d\V #sT.
It has been advised.
< (|&) d\V #sT.
Rama has been advised. seTT (|&) d\V #sT.
Sita has been advised.
d (|&) d\V #sT.
Have I been advised?
H (|&) d\V #s?
Have we been advised?
e(|&) dV #s?
Have you been advised? MT/ (|&) d\V #s?
Have they been advised?
y] (|&) d\V #s?
Have boys been advised? u\Ts (|&) dV #s?
Has he been advised?
n (|&) d\V #s?
Has she been advised?
yT (|&) d\V #s?
Has it been advised?
< (|&) d\V #s?
Note: 173e
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
108
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
109
seTT (|&) d\V #s?

Has Sita been advised.
d (|&) d\V #s?
I havent been advised.
H(|&T) d\V e<T.
We havent been advised.
e(|&T) d\V e<T.
You havent been advised. MT/(|&T)d\V e<T
They havent been advised. y](|&T) d\V e<T.
Boys havent been advised. u\Ts(|&T) d\V e<T
He hasnt been advised.
n (|&T) d\V e<T
She hasnt been advised.
yT(|&T) d\V e<T
It hasnt been advised.
< (|&T)d\V e<T
Rama hasnt been advised. seTT(|&T)dV e<T
Sita hasnt been advised.
d(|&T) d\V e<T
Havent I been advised?
H(|&T) d\V e<?
Havent we been advised?
e(|&T)d\V e<?
Havent you been advised?MT/(|&T)d\V e<?
Havent they been advised y](|&T)d\V e<?
Havent boys been advised?u\Ts (|&T) d\V e<?
Hasnt he been advised?
n(|&T) d\V e<?
Hasnt she been advised? yT(|&T) d\V e<?
Hasnt it been advised?
<(|&T) d\V e<?
Hasnt Rama been advised?seTT(|&T) d\V e<?
Hasnt Sita been advised? d(|&T) d\V e<?
Has Rama been advised?
DAY-25
(Simple Past Tense) -ACTIVE VOICE

+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
I walked (V2) yesterday.
HqT q q&#qT.
We walked (V2) yesterday.
yTeTT q q&#eTT.
You walked (V2) yesterday.
q MTsT q&#sT.
They walked (V2) yesterday.
q ysT q&#sT.
Boys walked (V2) yesterday.
u\TsT q q&#sT.
He walked (V2) yesterday.
q nqT q&#&T.
She walked (V2) yesterday.
q yT q&+~.
It walked (V2) yesterday.
q n~ q&+~.
Rama walked (V2) yesterday.
seTT&T q q&#&T.
Sita walked (V2) yesterday.
d q q&+~.
Did I walk yesterday?
q HqT q&#H?
Did we walk yesterday?
q yTeTT q&#e?
Did you walk yesterday?
q qTe q&#y?
Did they walk yesterday?
ysT q q&#s?
Did boys walk yesterday?
u\TsT q q&#s?
Did he walk yesterday?
n&T q q&#s?
Did she walk yesterday?
q yT q&+<?
Did Rama walk yesterday?
seTT&T q q&#&?
Note: 171e
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
110
19.
Did Sita walk yesterday?
20.
I didnt walk yesterday.
21.
We didnt walk yesterday.
22.
We didnt walk yesterday.
23.
You didnt walk yesterday.
24.
They didnt walk yesterday.
25.
Boys didnt walk yesterday.
26.
He didnt walk yesterday.
27.
She didnt walk yesterday.
28.
It didnt walk yesterday.
29.
Rama didnt walk yesterday.
30.
Sita didnt walk yesterday.
31.
Didnt I walk yesterday?
32.
Didnt we walk yesterday?
33.
Didnt you walk yesterday?
34.
Didnt they walk yesterday?
35.
Didnt boys walk yesterday?
36.
Didnt he walk yesterday?
37.
Didnt she walk yesterday?
38.
Didnt it walk yesterday?
39.
Didnt Rama walk yesterday?
40.
Didnt Sita walk yesterday?
111
d q q&+<?
q d q&+<?
q HqT q&e<T.
q yTeTT q&e<T.
q qTe/MTsT q&e<T.
q ysT q&e<T.
u\TsT q q&e<T.
n&T q q&e<T.
yT q q&e<T.
n~ q q&e<T.
seTT&T q q&e<T.
d q q&e<T.
q HqT q&e<?
q yTeTT q&e<?
e/MTsT q q&e<?
q ysT q&e<?
q u\TsT q&e<?
q nqT q&e<?
q yT q&e<?
q n~ q&e<?
q seTT&T q&e<?
q d q&e<?
DAY-26
ACTIVE VOICE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
Note: 169e
H{: +< q y\ | y 100 verbs |j +

y\qT | |\+&.
Note: All the below sentences carry with time factor.
1. I was walking yesterday. (with time factor)
HqT q q&Td +{.

2. We were walking yesterday.
yTeTT q q&Td +{$T.

3. You were walking yesterday.
MTsT q q&Td +{]/q qTe q&Td e+{$.

4. They were walking yesterday.
ysT q q&Td +&].

5. Boys were walking yesterday.
u\TsT q q&Td +&].

6. He was walking yesterday.
nqT q q&Td +&qT.

7. She was walking yesterday.
yT q q&Td +&qT.
8. It was walking yesterday.
n~ q q&Td +&qT.
112
9. Rama was walking yesterday.
seTT&T q q&Td +&qT.

10. Sita was walking yesterday.
d q q&Td +&qT.
11. Was I walking yesterday?
q q&Td +{H?
12. Were we walking yesterday?
q yTeTT q&Td +{e?

13. Were you walking yesterday?
q MTsT q&Td +&s?/ q e q&Td +{y?

14. Were they walking yesterday?
ysT q q&Td +{s?

15. Were boys walking yesterday?
u\TsT q q&Td +&s?

16. Was he walking yesterday?
nqT q q&Td +&H?

17. Was she walking yesterday?
yT q q&Td +&H?
18. Was it walking yesterday?
n~ q q&Td +&H?
19. Was Rama walking yesterday?
seTT&T q q&Td +&H?

113
20. Was Sita walking yesterday?
d q q&Td +&H?
21. I wasnt walking yesterday.
HqT q q&Td +&< T .

22. We werent walking yesterday.
yTeTT q q&Td +&< T .

23. You werent walking yesterday.
e q q&Td +&< T .
24. They werent walking yesterday.
ysT q q&Td +&< T .

25. Boys werent walking yesterday.
u\TsT q q&Td +&< T .

26. He wasnt walking yesterday.
nqT q q&Td +&< T .

27. She wasnt walking yesterday.
yT q q&Td +&< T .
28. It wasnt walking yesterday.
n~ q q&Td +&< T .
29. Rama wasnt walking yesterday.
seTT&T q q&Td +&< T .

30. Sita wasnt walking yesterday.
d q q&Td +&< T .
114
31. Wasnt I walking yesterday?
q HqT q&Td +&< ?

32. Werent we walking yesterday?
q yTeTT q&Td +&< ?

33. Werent you walking yesterday?
q MTsT q&Td +&< ?

34. Werent they walking yesterday?
q ysT q&Td +&< ?

35. Werent boys walking yesterday?
u\TsT q q&Td +&< ?

36. Wasnt he walking yesterday?
nqT q q&Td +&< ?

37. Wasnt she walking yesterday?
yT q q&Td +&< ?
38. Wasnt it walking yesterday?
n~ q q&Td +&< ?
39. Wasnt Rama walking yesterday?
seTT&T q q&Td +&< ?

40. Wasnt Sita walking yesterday?
d q q&Td +&< ?
115
DAY-27
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
(Generally used with since & for combinations)
H{: +< q y\ | y 100 verbs |j +

y\qT | |\+&.
+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
Note: 169e
1. I had been walking yesterday.
q HqT (#d|) q&Td +&.

2. We had been walking yesterday.
q yTeTT (#d|) q&Td +{$T.

3. You had been walking yesterday.
q MTsT (#d|) q&Td +{].

4. They had been walking yesterday.
ysT q (#d|) q&Td +&].

5. Boys had been walking yesterday.
u\TsT q (#d|) q&Td +&].

6. He had been walking yesterday.
n&T q (#d|) q&Td +&qT.

7. She had been walking yesterday.
yT q (#d|) q&Td +&qT.

8. It had been walking yesterday.
n~ q (#d|) q&Td +&qT.
116
9. Rama had been walking yesterday.
seTT&T q (#d|) q&Td +&qT.

10. Sita had been walking yesterday.
d q (#d|) q&Td +&qT.

11. Had I been walking yesterday?
q HqT (#d|) q&Td +{H?

12. Had we been waling yesterday?
q yTeTT (#d|) q&Td +{e?

13. Had you been walking yesterday?
q MTsT (#d|) q&Td +{s?

14. Had they been walking yesterday?
ysT q (#d|) q&Td +&s?

15. Had boys been walking yesterday?
u\TsT q (#d|) q&Td +&s?

16. Had he been walking yesterday?
nqT q (#d|) q&Td +&H?

17. Had she been walking yesterday?
q yT (#d|) q&Td +&H?

18. Had it been walking yesterday?
q n~ (#d|) q&Td +&H?

19. Had Rama been walking yesterday?
q seTT&T (#d|) q&Td +&H?

117
20. Had Sita been walking yesterday?
q d (#d|) q&Td +&H?

21. I hadnt been walking yesterday.
q HqT (#d|) q&Td +&< T .

22. We hadnt been walking yesterday.
q yTeTT (#d|) q&Td +&< T .

23. You hadnt been walking yesterday.
q e (#d|) q&Td +&< T .

24. They hadnt been walking yesterday.
ysT q (#d|) q&Td +&< T .

25. Boys hadnt been walking yesterday.
q u\TsT (#d|) q&Td +&< T .

26. He hadnt been walking yesterday.
q nqT (#d|) q&Td +&< T .

27. She hadnt been walking yesterday.
q yT (#d|) q&Td +&< T .

28. It hadnt been walking yesterday.
q n~ (#d|) q&Td +&< T .

29. Rama hadnt been walking yesterday.
q seTT&T (#d|) q&Td +&< T .

30. Sita hadnt been walking yesterday.
d q (#d|) q&Td +&< T .

118
31. Hadnt I been walking yesterday?
q HqT (#d|) q&Td +&< ?

32. Hadnt we been walking yesterday?
q yTeTT (#d|) q&Td +&< ?

33. Hadnt you been walking yesterday?
q MTsT (#d|) q&Td +&< ?

34. Hadnt they been walking yesterday?
q ysT (#d|) q&Td +&< ?

35. Hadnt boys been walking yesterday?
q u\TsT (#d|) q&Td +&< ?

36. Hadnt he been walking yesterday?
q nqT (#d|) q&Td +&< ?

37. Hadnt she been walking yesterday?
q yT (#d|) q&Td +&< ?

38. Hadnt it been walking yesterday?
q n~ (#d|) q&Td +&< ?

39. Hadnt Rama been walking yesterday?
seTT&T q (#d|) q&Td +&< ?

40. Hadnt Sita been walking yesterday?
d q (#d|) q&Td +&< ?

119
DAY 28
Past Perfect Tense
H{: +< q y\ | y 100 verbs |j +

y\qT | |\+&.
+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
Note:173e
1. I had walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+< HqT n& q&#qT.

2. We had walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+< yTeTT n& q&#eTT

3. You had walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+< e n& q&#e.

4. They had walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+< ysT n& q&#sT.

5. Boys had walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+< u\TsT n& q&#sT.

6. He had walked there before she came.
yT e#eTT+< nqT n& q&#&T.

7. She had walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+< yT n& q&+~.

8. It had walked there before he came.
120
9. Rama had walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+< seTT&T n& q&#&T.

10. Sita had walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+<T d n& q&+~.

11. Had I walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< HqT n& q&#H?

12. Had we walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< yTeTT n& q&#e?

13. Had you walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< MTsT n& q&#s?

14. Had they walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< ysT n& q&#s?

15. Had boys walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< u\TsT n& q&#s?

16. Had he walked there before she came?
yT e#eTT+< nqT n& q&#&?

17. Had she walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< yT n& q&+<?

18. Had it walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< n~ n& q&+<?

19. Had Rama walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< seTT&T n& q&#&?

121
20. Had Sita walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< d n& q&+<?

21. I hadnt walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+<T HqT q&e<T .

22. We hadnt walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+<T yTeTT n& q&e<T .

23. You hadnt walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+<T e n& q&e<T .

24. They hadnt walked there before he came.
nqTe#eTT+<T ysT n& q&e<T .

25. Boys hadnt walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+<T u\TsT n& q&e<T .

26. He hadnt walked there before she came.
yT e#eTT+<T n&T n& q&e<T .

27. She hadnt walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+<T yT n& q&e<T .

28. It hadnt walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+<T n~ n& q&e<T .

29. Rama hadnt walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+< seTT&T n& q&e<T .

30. Sita hadnt walked there before he came.
nqT e#eTT+< d n& q&e<T .

122
31. Hadnt I walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< HqT n& q&e<?

32. Hadnt we walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< yTeTT n& q&e<?

33. Hadnt you walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< MTsT n& q&e<?

34. Hadnt they walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< ysT n& q&e<?

35. Hadnt boys walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+<T u\TsT n& q&e<?

36. Hadnt he walked there before she came?
yT e#eTT+< nqT n& q&e<?

37. Hadnt she walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< yT n& q&e<?

38. Hadnt it walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< n~ n& q&e<?

39. Hadnt Rama walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< seTT&T n& q&e<?

40. Hadnt Sita walked there before he came?
nqT e#eTT+< d n& q&e<?

123
DAY-29
Passive Voice - Simple Past Tense
H{: +< q y\ | y 100 verbs |j +
y\qT | |\+&.
+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
Note: 173e
1. I was advised yesterday.
q H d\V #sT.
2. We were advised yesterday.
q e d\V #sT.
3. You were advised yesterday.
q MT d\V #sT.
4. They were advised yesterday.
q y] d\V #sT.
5. Boys were advised yesterday.
u\Ts q d\V #sT.

6. He was advised yesterday.
q n d\V #sT.
7. She was advised yesterday.
q yT d\V #sT.
8. It was advised yesterday.
q < d\V #sT.

124
9. Rama was advised yesterday.
q seTT d\V #sT.

10. Sita was advised yesterday.
q d d\V #sT.
11. Was I advised yesterday?
q H d\V #s?
12. Were we advised yesterday?
q e d\V #s?
13. Were you advised yesterday?
q MT d\V #s?
14. Were they advised yesterday?
q y] d\V #s?
15. Were boys advised yesterday?
q u\Ts d\V #s?

16. Was he advised yesterday?
q n d\V #s?
17. Was she advised yesterday?
q yT d\V #s?
18. Was it advised yesterday?
q < d\V #s?

19. Was Rama advised yesterday?
q seTT d\V #s?

125
20. Was Sita advised yesterday?
q d d\V #s?
21. I wasnt advised yesterday.
q H d\V e<T .
22. We werent advised yesterday.
q e d\V e<T .
23. You werent advised yesterday.
q MT d\V e<T .
24. They werent advised yesterday.
q y] d\V e<T .
25. Boys werent advised yesterday.
q u\Ts d\V e<T .

26. He wasnt advised yesterday.
q n d\V e<T .
27. She wasnt advised yesterday.
q yT d\V e<T .
28. It wasnt advised yesterday.
q < d\V e<T .

29. Rama wasnt advised yesterday.
q seTT d\V e<T .

126
30. Sita wasnt advised yesterday.
q d d\V e<T .
31. Wasnt I advised yesterday?
q H d\V e<?
32. Werent we advised yesterday?
q e d\V e<?
33. Werent you advised yesterday?
q MT d\V e<?
34. Werent they advised yesterday?
q y] d\V e<?
35. Werent boys advised yesterday?
q u\Ts d\V e<?

36. Wasnt he advised yesterday?
q n d\V e<?
37. Wasnt she advised yesterday?
q yT d\V e<?
38. Wasnt it advised yesterday?
q < d\V e<?

39. Wasnt Rama advised yesterday?
q seTT d\V e<?

40. Wasnt Sita advised yesterday.
q d d\V e<?
127
DAY-30
Passive Voice Past Continuous Tense
H{: +< q y\ | y 100 verbs |j +

y\qT | |\+&.
+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
Note: 173e
1
I was being advised yesterday at that time.
q H deTjT+ d\V d eHsT.

2
We were being advised yesterday at that time.
q e deTjT+ d\V d eHsT.

3
You were being advised yesterday at that time.
q MT deTjT+ d\V d eHsT.

4
They were being advised yesterday at that time.
q y] deTjT+ d\V d eHsT.

5
Boys were being advised yesterday at that time.
q u\Ts deTjT+ d\V d eHsT.

6
He was being advised yesterday at that time.
q n deTjT+ d\V d eHsT.

7
She was being advised yesterday at that time.
q yT deTjT+ d\V d eHsT.

128
It was being advised yesterday at that time.
q < deTjT+ d\V d eHsT.

9
Rama was being advised yesterday at that time.
q seTT deTjT+ d\V d eHsT.

10 Sita was being advised yesterday at that time.
q d deTjT+ d\V d eHsT.

11 Was I being advised yesterday at that time?
q H deTjT+ d\V d eHs?

12 Were we being advised yesterday at that time?
q e deTjT+ d\V d eHs?

13 Were you being advised yesterday at that time?
q MT deTjT+ d\V d eHs?

14 Were they being advised yesterday at that time?
q y] deTjT+ d\V d eHs?

15 Were boys being advised yesterday at that time?
q u\TsT deTjT+ d\V d eHs?

16 Was he being advised yesterday at that time?
q nqT deTjT+ d\V d eHs?

17 Was she being advised yesterday at that time?
q yT deTjT+ d\V d eHs?

18 Was it being advised yesterday at that time?
q < deTjT+ d\V d eHs?

129
19 Was Rama being advised yesterday at that time?
q seTT deTjT+ d\V d eHs?

20 Was Sita being advised yesterday at that time?
q d deTjT+ d\V d eHs?

21 I wasnt being advised yesterday at that time.
q H deTjT+ d\V d +&< T .

22 We werent being advised yesterday at that time.
q e deTjT+ d\V d +&< T .

23 You werent being advised yesterday at that time.
q MT deTjT+ d\V d +&< T .

24 They werent being advised yesterday at that time.
q y] deTjT+ d\V d +&< T .

25 Boys werent being advised yesterday at that time.
q u\Ts deTjT+ d\V d +&< .

26 He wasnt being advised yesterday at that time.
`
q n deTjT+ d\V d +&< T .
27 She wasnt being advised yesterday at that time.
q yT deTjT+ d\V d +&< T .

28 It wasnt being advised yesterday at that time.
q < deTjT+ d\V d +&< T .

29 Rama wasnt being advised yesterday at that time.
q seTT deTjT+ d\V d +&< T .

130
30 Sita wasnt being advised yesterday at that time.
q d deTjT+ d\V d +&< T .

31 Wasnt I being advised yesterday at that time?
q H deTjT+ d\V d +&< ?

32 Werent we being advised yesterday at that time?
q e deTjT+ d\V d +&< ?

33 Werent you being advised yesterday at that time?
q MT deTjT+ d\V d +&< ?

34 Werent they being advised yesterday at that time?
q y] deTjT+ d\V d +&< ?

35 Werent boys being advised yesterday at that time?
q u\Ts deTjT+ d\V d +&< ?

36 Wasnt he being advised yesterday at that time?
q n deTjT+ d\V d +&< ?

37 Wasnt she being advised yesterday at that time?
q yT deTjT+ d\V d +&< ?

38 Wasnt it being advised yesterday at that time?
q < deTjT+ d\V d +&< ?

39 Wasnt Rama being advised yesterday at that time?
q seTT deTjT+ d\V d +&< ?

40 Wasnt Sita being advised yesterday at that time?
q d deTjT+ d\V d +&< ?

131
DAY-31
PASSIVEVOICEPASTPERFECTTENSE

+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
Note: 173e
1
I have been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< H d\V #XsT.

2
We had been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< e d\V #XsT.

3
You had been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< MT d\V #XsT.

4
They had been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< y] d\V #XsT.

5
Boys had been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< u\Ts d\V #XsT.

6
He had been advised yesterday morning before you came.
q <jT+ nqT MTsT e#eTT+< n d\V #XsT.

7
She had been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< yT d\V #XsT.

8
It had been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< < d\V #XsT.

9
Rama had been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< seTT d\V #XsT.

132
10
Sita had been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< d d\V #XsT.

11
Had I been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< H d\V #s?

12
Had we been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< e d\V #s?

13
Had you been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< MT d\V #s?

14
Had they been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< y] d\V #s?

15
Had boys been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ u\TsT e#eTT+< n d\V #s?

16
Had he been advised yesterday morning before she came?
q <jT+ yT e#eTT+< n d\V #s?

17
Had she been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< yT d\V #s?

18
Had it been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< < d\V #s?

19
Had Rama been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< seTT d\V #s?

20
Had Sita been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+< d d\V #s?

133
21
I hadnt been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T H d\V e<T.

22
We hadnt been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T e d\V e<T.

23
You hadnt been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T MT d\V e<T.

24
They hadnt been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T y] d\V e<T.

25
Boys hadnt been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T u\Ts d\V e<T.

26
He hadnt been advised yesterday morning before she came.
q <jT+ yT e#eTT+<T n d\V e<T.

27
She hadnt been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T yT d\V e<T.

28
It hadnt been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T < d\V e<T.

29
Rama hadnt been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T seTT d\V e<T.

30
Sita hadnt been advised yesterday morning before he came.
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T d d\V e<T.

31
Hadnt I been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T H d\V e<?

134
32
Hadnt we been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T e d\V e<?

33
Hadnt you been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T MT d\V e<?

34
Hadnt they been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T y] d\V e<?

35
Hadnt boys been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T u\Ts d\V e<?

36
Hadnt he been advised yesterday morning before she came?
q <jT+ yT e#eTT+<T n d\V e<?

37Hadnt she been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T yT d\V e<?

38
Hadnt it been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T < d\V e<?

39
Hadnt Rama been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T seTT d\V e<?

40
Hadnt Sita been advised yesterday morning before he came?
q <jT+ nqT e#eTT+<T d d\V e<?

135
DAY-32
ACTIVEVOICESIMPLEFUTURE

+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
Note: 169e
1.
I will walk tomorrow.
2.
We will walk tomorrow.
3.
You will walk tomorrow.
4.
They will walk tomorrow.
5.
Boys will walk tomorrow.
6.
He will walk tomorrow.
7.
She will walk tomorrow
8.
It will walk tomorrow.
9.
Rama will walk tomorrow.
10. Sita will walk tomorrow.

11. Shall I walk tomorrow?
12. Shall we walk tomorrow?
13. Will you walk tomorrow?
14. Will they walk tomorrow?
15. Will boys walk tomorrow?
16. Will he walk tomorrow?
17. Will she walk tomorrow?
18. Will it walk tomorrow?
s| HqT q&TkqT.
s| yTeTT q&TkeTT.
s| MTsT q&TksT.
s| ysT q&TksT.
s| u\TsT q&TksT.
s| nqT q&Tk&T.
s| yT q&TdT+~.
s| n~ q&TdT+~.
s| seTT&T q&Tk&T.
s| d q&TdT+~.
s| HqT q&TkH?
s| d q&TdT+<?
s| MTsT q&Tks?
s| ysT q&Tks?
s| u\TsT q&Tks?
s| n&T q&Tk&?
s| yT q&TdT+<?
s| n~ q&TdT+<?
136
19. Will Rama walk tomorrow?

20. Will Sita walk tomorrow
21. I wont walk tomorrow.
22. We wont walk tomorrow.
23. You wont walk tomorrow.
24. They wont walk tomorrow.
25. Boys wont walk tomorrow.
26. He wont walk tomorrow.
27. She wont walk tomorrow.
28. It wont walk tomorrow.
29. Rama wont walk tomorrow.
30. Sita wont walk tomorrow.
31. Wont I walk tomorrow?
32. Wont we walk tomorrow?
33. Wont you walk tomorrow?
34. Wont they walk tomorrow?
35. Wont boys walk tomorrow?
36. Wont he walk tomorrow?
37. Wont she walk tomorrow?
38. Wont it walk tomorrow?
39. Wont Rama walk tomorrow?
40. Wont Sita walk tomorrow?
137
s| seTT&T q&Tk&?
s| d q&TdT+<?
s| HqT q&eqT.
s| yTeTT q&eeTT.
s| MTsT q&esT.
s| ysT q&esT.
s| u\TsT q&esT.
s| nqT q&e&T.
s| yT q&e<T.
s| n~ q&e<T.
s| seTT&T q&e&T.
s| d q&e<T.
s| HqT q&eH?
s| yTeTT q&ee?
s| MTsT q&es?
s| ysT q&es?
s| u\TsT q&es?
s| nqT q&e&?
s| yT q&e<?
s| n~ q&e<?
s| seTT&T q&e&?
s| d q&e<?
DAY-33
FUTURE CONTINUOUS SENTENCES
(WITH TIME FACTOR 'AT THIS TIME' TO THE EVERY GIVEN SENTENCE)

+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
Note: 169e
1.
I will be walking tomorrow.(at this time) s | HqT q&Td +{qT.
2.
We will be walking tomorrow.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
s| yTeTT q&Td +{eTT.

You will be walking tomorrow.
s| MTsT q&Td +{sT.
They will be walking tomorrow.
s| ysT q&Td +{sT.
Boys will be walking tomorrow.
s| u\TsT q&Td +{sT.
He will be walking tomorrow.
s| n&T q&Td +{&T.
She will be walking tomorrow.
s| yT q&Td +T+~.
It will be walking tomorrow.
s| n~ q&Td +T+~.
Rama will be walking tomorrow. s| seTT&T q&Td +{&T.
Sita will be walking tomorrow.
s| d q&Td +T+~.
Will you be walking tomorrow?
s| MTsT q&Td +{s?
Will they be walking tomorrow?
s| ysT q&Td +{s?
Will boys be walking tomorrow? s| u\TsT q&Td +{s?
Will he be walking tomorrow?
s| nqT q&Td +{&?
Will she be walking tomorrow?
s| yT q&Td +T+<?
Will it be walking tomorrow?
s| n~ q&Td +T+<?
Will Rama be walking tomorrow? s| seTT&T q&Td +{&?
Will Sita be walking tomorrow?
s| d q&Td +T+<?
138
19. I wont be walking tomorrow.

20. We wont be walking tomorrow.
21. You wont be walking tomorrow.
22. They wont be walking tomorrow.
23. Boys wont be walking tomorrow.
24. He wont be waking tomorrow.
25. She wont be walking tomorrow.
26. It wont be walking tomorrow.
27. Rama wont be walking tomorrow.
28. Sita wont be walking tomorrow.
29. Wont I be walking tomorrow?
30. Wont we be walking tomorrow?
31. Wont you be walking tomorrow?
32. Wont they be walking tomorrow?
33. Wont boys be walking tomorrow?
34. Wont he be walking tomorrow?
35. Wont she be walking tomorrow?
36. Wont it be walking tomorrow?
s| HqT q&Td +&qT.

s| yTeTT q&Td +&eTT.
s| MTsT q&Td +&sT.
s| ysT q&Td +&sT.
s| u\TsT q&Td +&sT.
s| nqT q&Td +&&T.
s| yT q&Td +&<T.
s| n~ q&Td +&<T.
s| seTT&T q&Td +&&T.
s| d q&Td +&<T.
s| HqT q&Td +&H?
s| yTeTT q&Td +&e?
s| MTsT q&Td +&s?
s| ysT q&Td +&s?
s| u\TsT q&Td +&s?
s| nqT q&Td +&&?
s| yT q&Td +&<?
s| n~ q&Td +&<?
37. Wont Rama be walking tomorrow?s|

38. Wont Sita be waking tomorrow?
139
seTT&T q&Td +&&?

s| d q&Td +&<?
DAY34
FUTURE PERFECT SENTENCES

+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
Note: 173e
1.
I will have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj HqT 10 yTfifl q&#d e+{qT.

2.
We will have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time .
s| deTj yTeTT 10 yTfifl q&#d e+{eTT.

3.
You will have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj MTsT 10 yTfifl q&#d e+{sT.

4.
They will have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj ysT 10 yTfifl q&#d e+{sT.

5.
Boys will have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj u\TsT 10 yTfifl q&#d e+{sT.

6.
He will have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj nqT 10 yTfifl q&#d e+{&T.

7.
She will have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj yT 10 yTfifl q&#d e+T+~.

8.
It will have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj n~ 10 yTfifl q&#d e+T+~.

9.
Rama will have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj seTT&T 10 yTfifl q&#d e+{&T.

140
10. Sita will have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj d 10 yTfifl q&#d e+T+~.

11. Will you have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj MTsT 10 yTfifl q& e+{s?

12. Will they have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj ysT 10 yTfifl q& e+{s?

13. Will boys have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj u\TsT 10 yTfifl q& e+{s?

14. Will he have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj nqT 10 yTfifl q& e+{&?

15. Will she have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj yT10 yTfifl q& e+T+<?

16. Will it have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj n~ 10 yTfifl q& e+T+<?

17. Will Rama have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj seTT&T 10 yTfifl q& e+{&?

18. Will Sita have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj d 10 yTfifl q& e+T+<?

19. I wont have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj HqT 10 yTfifl q& e+&qT.

20. We wont have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj yTeTT 10 yTfifl q& e+&eTT.

141
21. You wont have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj MTsT 10 yTfifl q& e+&sT.

22. They wont have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj ysT 10 yTfifl q& e+&sT.

23. Boys wont have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj u\TsT 10 yTfifl q& e+&sT.

24. He wont have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj n&T 10 yTfifl q& e+&&T.

25. She wont have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj yT 10 yTfifl q& e+&<T.

26. It wont have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj n~ 10 yTfifl q& e+&<T.

27. Rama wont have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj seTT&T 10 yTfifl q& e+&&T.

28. Sita wont have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj d 10 yTfifl q& e+&<T.

29. Wont I have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| HqT deTj 10 yTfifl q& e+&H?

30. Wont we have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| yTeTT deTj 10 yTfifl q& e+&e?

31. Wont you have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| MTsT deTj 10 yTfifl q& e+&s?

142
32. Wont they have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| ysT deTj 10 yTfifl q& e+&s?

33. Wont boys have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| u\TsT deTj 10 yTfifl q& e+&s?

34. Wont he have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| nqT deTj 10 yTfifl q& e+&&?

35. Wont she have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| yT deTj 10 yTfifl q& e+&<?

36. Wont it have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| n~ deTj 10 yTfifl q& e+&<?

37. Wont Rama have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| seTT&T deTj 10 yTfifl q& e+&&?

38. Wont Sita have walked 10 miles tomorrow by this time?
s| d deTj 10 yTfifl q& e+&<?
143
DAY-35
PASSIVE VOICE SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
Note: 173e
1.
I will be advised tomorrow.
2.
We will be advised tomorrow.
3.
You will be advised tomorrow.
4.
They will be advised tomorrow.
5.
Boys will be advised tomorrow.
6.
He will be advised tomorrow.
7.
She will be advised tomorrow.
8.
It will be advised tomorrow.
9.
Rama will be advised tomorrow.
10. Sita will be advised tomorrow.

11. Shall I be advised tomorrow?
12. Shall we be advised tomorrow?
13. Will you be advised tomorrow?
14. Will they be advised tomorrow?
15. Will boys be advised tomorrow?
16. Will he be advised tomorrow?
17. Will she be advised tomorrow?
s| H d\V ksT.
s| e d\V ksT.
s| MT d\V ksT.
s| y] d\V ksT.
s| u\Ts d\V ksT.
s| n d\V ksT.
s| yT d\V ksT.
s| < d\V ksT.
s| seTT d\V ksT.
s| d d\V ksT.
s| H d\V ks?
s| e d\V ks?
s| MT d\V ks?
s| y] d\V ks?
s| u\Ts d\V ks?
s| n d\V ks?
s| yT d\V ks?
144
19. Will Rama be advised tomorrow?

20. Will Sita be advised tomorrow?
21. I wont be advised tomorrow.
22. We wont be advised tomorrow.
23. You wont be advised tomorrow.
24. They wont be advised tomorrow.
25. Boys wont be advised tomorrow.
26. He wont be advised tomorrow.
27. She wont be advised tomorrow.
28. It wont be advised tomorrow.
29. Rama wont be advised tomorrow.
30. Sita wont be advised tomorrow.
31. Wont I be advised tomorrow?
32. Wont we be advised tomorrow?
33. Wont you be advised tomorrow?
34. Wont they be advised tomorrow?
35. Wont boys be advised tomorrow?
36. Wont he be advised tomorrow?
37. Wont she be advised tomorrow?
38. Wont it be advised tomorrow?
39. Wont Rama be advised tomorrow?
40. Wont Sita be advised tomorrow?
145
s| seTT d\V ks?

s| d d\V ks?
s| H d\V esT.
s| e d\V esT.
s| MT d\V esT.
s| y] d\V esT.
s| u\Ts d\V esT.
s| n d\V esT.
s| yT d\V esT.
s| < d\V esT.
s| seTT d\V esT.
s| d d\V esT.
s| H d\V es?
s| e d\V es?
s| MT d\V es?
s| y] d\V es?
s| u\Ts d\V es?
s| n d\V es?
s| yT d\V es?
s| < d\V es?
s| seTT d\V es?
s| d d\V es?
DAY-36
PASSIVE VOICE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

+~ y\e y\qT | |\+&.
Note: 173e
1.
I will have been advised tomorrow by this time
s| deTj H d\V #d e+{sT.

2.
We will have been advised tomorrow by this time
s| deTj e d\V #d e+{sT.

3.
You will have been advised tomorrow by this time
s| deTj MT d\V #d e+{sT.

4.
They will have been advised tomorrow by this time
s| deTj y] d\V #d e+{sT.

5.
Boys will have been advised tomorrow by this time
s| deTj u\Ts d\V #d e+{sT.

6.
He will have been advised tomorrow by this time
s| deTj n d\V #d e+{sT.

7.
She will have been advised tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj yT d\V #d e+{sT.

8.
It will have been advised tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj < d\V #d e+{sT.

9.
Rama will have been advised tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj seTT& d\V #d e+{sT.

10. Sita will have been advised tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj d d\V #d e+{sT.

11. Shall I have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj H d\V #d e+{s?

12. Shall we have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj e d\V #d e+{s?
146
13. Will you have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj MT d\V #d e+{s?

14. Will they have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj y] d\V #d e+{s?

15. Will boys have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj u\Ts d\V #d e+{s?

16. Will he have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj n d\V #d e+{s?

17. Will she have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj yT d\V #d e+{s?

18. Will it have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj < d\V #d e+{s?

19. Will Rama have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj seTT& d\V #d e+{s?

20. Will Sita have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj d d\V #d e+{s?

21. I wont have been advised tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj H d\V e+&sT.

22. We wont have been advised tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj e d\V e+&sT.

23. You wont have been advised tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj MT d\V e+&sT.

24. They wont have been advised tomorrow by this time
s| deTj y] d\V e+&sT.

25. Boys wont have been advised tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj u\Ts d\V e+&sT.

26. He wont have been advised tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj n d\V e+&sT.

147
27. She wont have been advised tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj yT d\V e+&sT.

28. It wont have been advised tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj < d\V e+&sT.

29. Rama wont have been advised tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj seTT& d\V e+&sT.

30. Sita wont have been advised tomorrow by this time.
s| deTj d d\V e+&sT.

31. Wont I have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj H d\V e+&s?

32. Wont we have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj e d\V e+&s?

33. Wont you have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj MT d\V e+&s?

34. Wont they have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj y] d\V e+&s?

35. Wont boys have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj u\Ts d\V e+&s?

36. Wont he have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj n d\V e+&s?

37. Wont she have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj yT d\V e+&s?

38. Wont it have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj < d\V e+&s?

39. Wont Rama have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj seTT& d\V e+&s?

40. Wont Sita have been advised tomorrow by this time?
s| deTj d d\V e+&s?

148
DAY-37
PRESENT TENSE
(Active Voice & Passive Voice)
H{: | yeTTqT s+&TksT | |\eqT.

ACTIVE VOICE
1. I walk.
2.
Do I walk?
3.
I dont walk.
4.
Dont I walk?
5.
He walks.
6.
Does he walk?
7.
He doesnt walk.
8.
Doesnt he walk?
9.
I am walking.
10. Am I walking?
11. I am not walking.
12. Am I not walking?
13. I have (Ive) walked.
14. Have I walked?
15. I havent walked.
16. Havent I walked?
17. He has (Hes) walked.
18. Has he walked?
19. He hasnt walked.
149
HqT (|&T) q&TkqT.

HqT (|&T) q&TkH?
HqT (|&T) q&eqT.
HqT (|&T) q&eH?
nqT (|&T) q&Tk&T.
nqT (|&T) q&Tk&?
nqT (|&T) q&e&T.
nqT (|&T) q&e&?
HqT q&Td HqT.
HqT q&TdTHH?
HqT q&e&+ <T.
HqT q&e&+ <?
HqT (|&) q&#qT.
HqT (|&) q&#H?
HqT (|&) q&e<T.
HqT (|&) q&e<?
nqT (|&) q&#&T.
nqT (|&) q&#&?
nqT (|&) q&e<T.
nqT (|&) q&e<?

I have been walking.
HqT (#d|{>) q&TdHeHqT.
Have I been walking?HqT (#d|T+) q&TdH eHH?
I havent been walking. HqT (#d|T+) q&e&+<T.
Havent I been walking? HqT (#d|T+) q&e&+ <?
He has been walking. nqT (#d|T+) q&TdTH&T.
Has he been walking? nqT (#d|T+) q&TdTH&?
He hasnt been walking. nqT (#d|T+) q&e&+<T.
Hasnt he been walking. nqT (#dT+) q&e&+<?
20. Hasnt he walked?

21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
PASSIVE FORMS
29. I am advised.
30. Am I blamed?
31. I am not advised?
32. Am I not advised?
33. I am being advised.
34. Am I being advised?
35. I am not being advised.
36. Am I not being advised?
37. I have been advised.
38. Have I been advised?
39. I havent been advised.
40. Havent I been advised?
H (sEq) d\V #sT.

qqT (sEq) <w+#s?
H (sEq) d\V e<T.
H (sEq) d\V e<?
H d\V d HsT.
H d\V d Hs?
H d\V d +&<T.
H d\V d +&<?
H (|&) d\V #sT.
H (|&) d\V #s?
H (|&) d\V e<T.
H (|&) d\V e<?
150
PAST TENSE`u\eTT
ACTIVE VOICE
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
HqT q&#qT.
Did I walk?
HqT q&#H?
I didnt walk.
HqT q&e<T.
Didnt I walk?
HqT q&e<?
He walked.
nqT q&#&T.
Did he walk?
nqT q&#&?
He didnt walk.
nqT q&e<T.
Didnt he walk?
nqT q&e<?
I was walking.
HqT q&Td +{.
Was I walking?
HqT q&Td +{H?
I wasnt walking.
HqT q&Td +&<T.
Wasnt I walking?
HqT q&Td +&<T.
I had walked befor he came. nqT e#eTT+< HqT q&#qT.
Had I walked before he came? nqT e#eTT+< HqT q&#H?
I walked.
15. I hadnt walked before he came. nqT e#eTT+< HqT q&e<T .

16. Hadnt I walked before he came?nqT e#eTT+< HqT q&e<?
HqT (#d|) q&Td +{.

18. Had I been walking?
HqT (#d|) q&Td +{H?
19. I hadnt been walking.
HqT (#d|) q&Td +&<T.
20. Hadnt I been walking? HqT (#d| q&Td) +&<?
17. I had been walking.
151
PASSIVE VOICE
21. I was advised.
22. Was I advised.
23. I wasnt advised.
24. Wasnt I advised?
25. I was being advised.
26. Was I being advised?
27. I wasnt being advised.
28. Wasnt I being advised?
29. I had been advised.
30. Had I been advised?
31. I hadnt been advised.
32. Hadnt I been advised?
H (q) d\V #sT.

H (q) d\V #s?
H (q) d\V e<T.
H (q) d\V e<?
H d\V d +&].
H d\V d +&s?
H d\V d +&<T.
H d\V d +&<?
H (n|&) d\V #sT.
H (n|&) d\V #s?
H (n|&) d\V e<T.
H (n|&) d\V e<?
FUTURE TENSE
ACTIVE VOICE
1.
I shall walk.
2.
Shall I walk?
3.
I wont walk.
4.
Wont I walk?
5.
I will be walking.
HqT q&TkqT.
HqT q&TkH?
HqT q&eqT.
HqT q&eH?
HqT q&Td +{qT.
152
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
HqT q&Td +{H?

I wont be walking.
HqT q&Td +&qT.
Wont I be walking?
HqT q&Td +&H?
I shall have walked.
HqT (n|{) q&+{qT.
Shall I have walked?
HqT (n|{) q& +{H?
I wont have walked.
HqT (n|{) q&+&qT.
Wont I have walked?
HqT (n|{) q& +&H?
I will have been walking.
HqT q&Td +{qT.
Will I have been walking.
HqT q&Td +{H?
I wont have been walking.
HqT q&Td +&qT.
Wont I have been walking?
HqT q&Td +&H?
Will I be walking?
PASSIVE VOICE
17. I shall be advised.
18. Shall I be advised?
19. I wont be advised?
20. Wont I be advised?
H (s|) d\V ksT.

H (s|) d\V ks?
H (s|) d\V esT.
H (s|) d\V es?
21. I shall have been advised.H (s| b{) d\V +{sT.

22. Shall I have been advised?H (s| b{) d\V +{s?
23. I wont have been advised.H (s| b{) d\V +&sT .

24. Wont I have been advised?H (s| b{) d +&sT .
153
DAY-38
H{: | yeTTqT s+&TksT | |\eqT.

PRESENT TENSE
1.
He speaks English.
2.
Does he speak English?
3.
He doesnt speak English.
4.
Doesnt he speak English.
5.
I am selling fruits.
6.
Am I selling fruits.
7.
He isnt selling fruits.
8.
Isnt he selling fruits?
9.
He has written a letter.
10. Has he written a letter?

11. He hasnt written a letter.
12. Hasnt he written a letter?
13. Rama has been living there for two years.
14. Has Rama been living there for two years.
15. Rama hasnt been living there for two years.
16. Hasnt Rama been living there for two years.
154
PAST TENSE
17. He killed the dog.
18. Did he kill the dog?
19. He did not (didnt) kill the dog.
20. Didnt he kill the dog?
21. He was listening to the song.
22. Was he listening to the song?
23. He wasnt listening to the song.
24. Wasnt he listening to the song?
25. He had finished the work.
26. Had he finished the work?
27. He hadnt finished the work.
28. Hadnt he finished the work?
29. He had been living there for two years.
30. Had he been living there for two years?
31. He hadnt been living there for two years.
32. Hadnt he been living there for two years.
155
FUTURE TENSE
33. He will read the novel.
34. Will he read the novel?
35. He wont read the novel.
36. Wont he read the novel?
37. He will be beating a rogue.
38. Will he be beating a rogue?
39. He wont be beating a rogue.
40. Wont he be beating a rogue?
41. He will have taught the students.
42. Will he have taught the students?
43. He wont have taught the students.
44. Wont he have taught the students?
45. He will have been living there for two years.
46. Will he have been living there for two years.
47. He wont have been living there for two years.
48. Wont he have been living there for two years.
156
DAY - 39
SENTENCES WITH QUESTION WORDS
H{: | yeTTqT s +&TksT | |\eqT.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
H e @$T{?
I am a teacher.
HqT b<jTT&qT.
What are you?
MT e @$T{?
You are a scientist.
MTsT XgE&T .
What is he?
n e @$T{?
He is a tailor.
n <y &T.
Why are you coming here? m+<T MTsT & edTH
sT?
Why are they living there? m+<T ysT n& eddT H
sT?
Where are you?
MTs& HsT?
Where is he working?
nqT m& |#dT H &T?
Where are they going now? ysT |&T m& yfi H
sT?
When do you come here?
MTsT & m|&T eksT ?
When is she taking her exam?yT m|&T q | ydTq
~?
How are you?
m HsT?
How does he come there?
nqT n& m ek&T ?
How much money do you take?m+ &T MTsT rdT+{sT?
What am I?
17. How much work have you completed till now?

157
+ es qTe m+ | |P] #Xe?
18. How far is your house from this place?
&qT+& MT \T m+ <s+ eq~?

19. How long do you sleep, please get up?
m+d| e < be? .

20. How many children do you have?
MT m+eT+~ |\\ T?
21. How many books did you borrow from our library?
eTq qT+& m |d \qT n| rdTHe?

22. What kind of article is this?
edTe @ se TT?
23. What kind of job do you have in America?
nyT] @ sy T q <>eTT +~?

24. What type of person is he?
nqT @ s| eTw?
25. What sort of answer is this?
~ @ sy T q de<qeTT?
26. Learn either French or German.
sH |+ #Y HsT .
158
27. The fruit is neither sweet nor good looking.
|+&T sT> <T . ##T u><T .

28. I like both Cricket and Hockey.
H {, V s +& wy T .
29. Though he is rich, yet he is unhappy.
nqT <q e+T&q qT d+weTT> &T .

30. I do not care whether you come or go.
e eH ds , sqq ds , H +< T .
31. I like not only Cricket , but also Hockey.
H { eyT , V nH L& wy T
32. How long = time, duration
How far = place, distance
Ex: 1. It is a long way from here to there.
2. It is not far from here to there.
3. Is it far from here to theree?
159
DAY-40
ACTIVE VOICE - PASSIVE VOICE
s] |j>eTT ` sD |j>eTT
Active Voice :
s (Subject) bs+uyTq yeTT. BjT+<T s

(Subject) @ | #jTT#Tq<, | yeTTq
b<qeTT e&TqT.
Passive Voice:
s (Object) bs+uy T q yeTT. \T>T qqT

H+{ ~rjT $ |<e TT\ bs+ue TjT
yeTT\+<T Passive VoiceqT |j+TsT.
yeTTq Object n eTTKeTT> qT+&TqT. BjT+<T
Object < b+<T#Tq< #|&TqT.
Voice
: Subject #d
| *| verb form. < Subject

@yTH ]q#, < *jTCd Verb form.
Active Voice qT+& Passive Voice q
1.
2.
yeTT\T es|&T
*> esT\T
Active voice qT+& Passive Voice q yeTT e]q|&T,
yeTT Verb q V3 (Past Participle) form e#TqT.
= d+<s\ subject mes #|e\dq neds+ +&<T.
n+{ deTj\ Passive Voice |j+TsT.
<: 1. Pakistani ship was wrecked.
2. The temple was built long ago.
160
3.
4.
= d+<s\ verb jTT s|eTT Passive Voice e

+&qqT n~ Passive Voice <T.
<: Rama is gone.
& is gone nH~ passive voice ><T. 'go' past participle
jT gone. 'go' nqTq~ intransitive verb. 'go' object <T.
n+<T B passive voice <T.
= ds jT\ (transitive verbs) jTT s|eTT active
voice s | e TTq+< T qqT y{ passive voice e
|j+TsT.
<: 1. Rose smells sweet (is sweet when it is smelt)
2. Mango tastes fine (is fine when tasted)
5.
Active Voice subject, passive voice object >
esTqT.
eT]jTT active voice object, passive voice subject >
esTT+~. n+f subject, object >qT, object, subject >qT
esTT+~.
<: Rama killed Ravana (AV)
(Subject)
(Object)
Ravana was killed by Rama
6.
dVjT jT (be) am, are, is was, were, been, being qT main

verb eTT+<T +#*.
<: He gave me a biscuit (AV)
I was given a biscuit by him.
7.
Active Voice subject sTy 'by'
<:
161
#s*.
Arjuna killed Karna (AV)

Karna was killed by Arjuna (P.V.)
8.
Active voice 12 tenses
essTT.
8 eyT passive voice
(1) Future continuous tense, (2) Present Perfect
Continuous Tense (3) Past Perfect Continuous Tense, (4)

Future Perfect Continuous TensenqT
Voice
9.
yeTT\T
Passive
imperative sentence qsTT yeTT

passive voice 'Let' bs+ueTT+~.
<:1. Close the door (AV)
Active Voice
Let the door be closed (PV)

Open the window (AV)
2.
Let the window be opened (PV)
10.
Subject
yeTTqT imperative sentence n n+<TsT. ~

ordering (command) > > request s|+ > +T+~.
<: 1. Speak the truth (AV)
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
You are addvised to speak the truth (PV)

Bring the chair (AV)
You are ordered to bring the chair (PV)
Shut the door (AV)
Let the door be shut (PV)
Bring coffee (PV)
Let coffee be brought (PV)
Sing a song (AV)
Let a song be sung (PV)
Come here (AV)
You are ordered to come here (PV)
Go there (AV)
You are ordered to go there (PV)
Sing, please (AV)
You are requested to sing (PV)
162
9.
Look here, please (AV)

You are requested to look here (PV)
11.
Active voice
|X do, does or did bs+uyT, passive

voice |X am, is, are bs+ueTeT+~.
<: 1. Do you take tea? (AV)
Is tea taken by you? (PV)
2.
Did you write a letter? (AV)

Was the letter written by you?(PV)
12.
when, how +{ question words ed,

Passive Voice L& n< $<+> |X edT+~.
<: 1. When do you eat food (AV)
Active voice
Where is food eaten by you? (PV)

2.
How did you kill her? (AV)

How was she killed by you? (PV)
13.
Active voice
|X 'who' bs+uyT Passive Voice

'by whom' bs+ueTT+~.
<: 1. Who writes this book? (AV)
By whom is this book written? (PV)
2.
Who told her? (AV)

By whom was she told? (PV)
14. +~ phrases with, to, at \qT y&*. 'by' y&s<T.

<: 1. Please with
2.
163
Satisfied with
1.
3.
Disgusted with
4.
Annoyed at
5.
Vexed at (with)
6.
Known to
7.
Crowded with
8.
Interested in
The boy's work pleased the teacher. (AV)

The teacher was pleased with the boy's work (PV)
2.
He satisfied his master (AV)

His master was satisfied with him (PV)
3.
I know you (AV)

You are known to me (PV)
4.
You knew him (AV)

He was known to you (PV)
5.
Passengers crowded the bus (AV)

The bus was crowded with the passengers (PV)
6.
His behaviour annoys me (AV)

I am annoyed at his behaviour (PV)
7.
He vexed Ravi (AV)

Ravi was vexed at him (PV)
8.
This interests me (AV)

I am interested in that (PV)
9.
People throng the street (AV)

The streets are thronged with the people (PV)
164
15.
Active voice |X
s|+ +&q# Passive voice L& |X

s|+ +&*. nq> helping verb qT yeTT yTT<f
yj*.
<: Was he doing the job (AV)
Was the job being done by him?(PV)
16. =k] s+&T object \T L& +&TqT.

<: He
gives
me
a book
sub
17.
verb
obj1
obj2
Active voice qT+& Passive voice > pronouns
esTqT. Nouns eyT ese.

ACTIVE
1)
1)
me
2)
We
2)
Us
3)
You
3)
You
4)
They
4)
Them
5)
Boys
5)
Boys
6)
He
6)
Him
7)
She
7)
Her
8)
It
8)
It
9)
Rama
9)
Rama
10) Sita
165
PASSIVE
10) Sita
+~ $<+>
18.
'Be'
'be' form
> m esT#Tq< >eT+#+&.
ACTIVE
PASSIVE
ACTIVE
PASSIVE
Shall
Shall be
Would
Would be
Will
Will be
Could
Could be
May
May be
Need
Need be
Might
Might be
To
To be
Must
Must be
Let
Let be
Can
Can be
Ought to
Ought to be
Dare
Dare be
Used to
Used to be
Should
Should be
Who
By whom
Must
Had to
19. been/be e#
$<qeTT
ACTIVE
PASSIVE
have
have been
has
has been
had
had been
will have
will have been
have to
have to be
has to
has to be
had to
had to be
will have to
will have to be
would have to
would have to be
166
20.
Verb + be form \d
+~ $<+> e#TqT.
ACTIVE
PASSIVE
Advise (V1)
am advised (V3)
are advised (V3)
Advises (V1)
is advised (V3)
Advised (V2)
was advised (V3)

were advised (V3)
Will advise
will be advised (V3)
advising
being advised (V3)
have addvised (V3)
have been advised (V3)
has advised (V3)
has bee advised (V3)
Will have advised (V3)
will have been advised (V3)
had advised
had been addvised (V3)
21. Passive voice

1.
e# Sentences.
Rama loves Sita (AV)

Sita is loved by Rama (PV)
2.
Rama is loving Sita (AV)

Sita is being loved by Rama (PV)
3.
Rama will love Sita (AV)

Sita will be loved by Rama (PV)
4.
Rama loved Sita (AV)

Sita was loved by Rama (PV)
5.
Rama was loving Sita (AV)

Sita was being loved by Rama (PV)
167
6.
Rama has loved Sita (AV)

Sita has been loved by Rama (PV)
7.
Rama had loved Sita (AV)

Sita had been loved by Rama (PV)
8.
Rama will have loved Sita (AV)

Sita will have been loved by Rama (PV)
22. Order of Command
\+<T +~ $<> yeTT\T
+&TqT.
1.
Shut the door (AV)

Let the door be shut (PV)
2.
Bring Coffee (AV)

Let coffee be brought (PV)
3.
Sing a song (AV)

Let a song be sing (PV)
4.
Come here (AV)

You are ordered to come here (PV)
5.
Go there (AV)
You are ordered to go thee (PV)
Request:
6.
Sing, please (AV)

You are requested to sing (PV)
168
TABLE-1
ACTIVE VOICE - VERBS (100)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
169
Add
Advise
Agree
Accept
Absent
Attend
Bathe
Bury
Bring
Beat
Bite
Believe
Come
Call
Curse
Crush
\T|
d\V#T
|=qT
deT+#T
VsTbe
Vs>T
kqeTT#jTT
b|T
rdT=e#T
=T
s#T
qeTT
seTT
|\T#T
X|+#T
q\>>=T
Congratulate n_q+~+#T
Drink
>T
Dig
e
Do
#jTT
dream
\>qT
Doubt
d+<V+#T
Eat
qT
Encourage bV+#T
Enjoy
q+~+#T
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
Fight
Fill
Fly
Forget
Fear
Go
Give
Guess
Gain
Greet
Hang
Hold
Invite
Irritate
Imitate
Intimate
Jump
Know
Kick
Kill
Look
Leave
Lead
Like
Laugh
b{&T
+|
m>TsT
eTsbe
ujT|&T
yfifl
#T
}V+#T
ueTTb+<T
n_q+~+#T
y&T
|T=qT
V+#T
|eTT*Z+#T
nqT]+#T
*jTCjTT
<
\TdT=qT
qT
#+|
#&T
$&|T
<]#|
w|&T
qe
51.
Live
52.
Love
53.
Marry
54.
Promise
55.
Pay
56.
Prove
57.
Pain
58.
Prepare
59.
Push
60.
Preserve
61.
Read
62.
Run
63.
Respect
64.
Rend
65.
Sit
66.
Stand
67.
Speak
68.
Sleep
69.
Spend
70.
Sell
71.
Sing
72.
Shake
73.
Steal
74.
Send
75.
Smell
ed+#T
|$T+#T
|[fl#dT=
y>q+#jTT
#*+#T
s|+#T
u<|&T
jsT#jTT
> +T
C>#jTT
#<Te
|sT>T
>s$+#T
N\T
Ls=qT
\&T
e{&T
~+#T
KsT#jTT
neTT
b&T
<\T
<=+>*+#T
|+|
ydq##T
76.
Sweep
77.
Say
78.
Seek
T&T#T
#|
y<
79.
Swear
|eD+#jTT
80.
Swim
81.
Study
82.
Show
83.
Start
84.
Starve
85.
Take
86.
Throw
87.
Teach
88.
Think
89.
Tell
90.
Train
91.
Try
92.
Understand
93.
Write
94.
Walk
95.
Wash
96.
Win
97.
Wear
98.
Want
99.
Warn
<T
#<Te
#|T
jT\T<sT
*e+&T
rdT=qT
$d]yjTT
u~+#T
+#T
#|
D#T
|jT+#T
ns+#dT=qT
yjTT
q&Te
&T>T
>\T#T
<]+#T
sT
V#]+#T
+>sT|&T
100. Worry
170
TABLE-2
PAST TENSE- VERBS (100)
1. added
*|qT
2. advised
d\V#qT
3. agreed
|=HqT
4. accepted
deT+#qT
5. absented
VsT<T
6. attended
VsjT qT
7. bathed
kqeTT#dqT
8. buried
b|fq T
9. brought
rdT=e#qT
10. beat
=fq T
11. bit
=i qT/]#qT
12. believed
qyTqT
13. came
e#qT
14. called
|*#qT
15. cursed
X|+ #qT
16. crushed
q\>>=fq T
17. congratulated n_q+~+#qT
18. drank
>qT
19. dug
y qT
20. did
#dqT
21. dreamt
\>Hq T
22. doubted
d+<V +#qT
23. ate
HqT
24. encouraged bV+#qT
25. enjoyed
q+~+#qT
171
26. fought
27. filled
28. flew
29. forgot
30. feared
31. went
32. gave
33. guessed
34. gained
35. greeted
36. hung/hanged
37. held
38. invited
39. irritated
40. imitated
41. intimated
42. jumped
43. knew
44. kicked
45. killed
46. looked
47. left
48. led
49. liked
50. laughed
b{&q T
+|qT
msqT
eT]bjTqT
uj
T |&q T
yfifl qT
#qT
}V+#qT
ue TTb+<qT
n_q+~+#qT
y&qT
|T=HqT
V+#qT
|eTT *+#qT
nqT]+#qT
*jTCdqT
< qT
*d=HqT
H qT
#+|qT
#dqT
$&|fq T
<]#|qT
w| & q T
qyqT
51. lived
52. loved
53. married
54. promised
55. paid
56. proved
57. pained
58. prepared
59. pushed
60. preserved
61. read
62. ran
63. respected
64. rent
65. sat
66. stood
67. spoke
68. slept
69. spent
70. sold
71. sang
72. shook
73. stole
74. sent
75. smelt
ed+#qT
|$T+#qT
|[fl#d T =HqT
y>qeTT #dqT
#*+ #qT
s|+#qT
u<| & q T
j sT#dqT
> +fqT
C># dqT
#~yqT
|sT > q T
>s$+#qT
NqT
Ls=HqT
\&qT
eT{&q T
~+#qT
KsT#dqT
nyTqT
b&qT
< qT
<=+*+#qT
|+|qT
ydq#dqT
76. swept
77. said
78. sought
79. swore
80. swam
81. studied
82. showed
83. started
84. starved
85. took
86. threw
87. taught
88. thought
89. told
90. trained
91. tried
92. understood
93. wrote
94. walked
95. washed
96. won
97. wore
98. wanted
99. warned
100.worried
T&#q T
#|qT
y~ qT
|eDeTT #dqT
<qT
#~yqT
#|fq T
jT\T<s qT
*e+&qT
rdT=HqT
$d]ydqT
u~+#qT
+#qT
#|qT
D #qT
|jT +#qT
nse TT # d T =HqT
ydqT
q&#q T
&> qT
> *#qT
<] +#qT
sT=HqT
V#]+#qT
+>sT|&q T
172
TABLE-3
PASSIVE VOICE- VERBS (100)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
173
Added
*bsT
Advised
d\V#sT
Appointed
j+#sT
Attached
#ssT
Allowed
deT+#sT
Abused
+~+#qT
Admired
yT#T=HsT
Beaten
={sT
Bitten
=]sT
Buried
b|{sT
Believed
qesT
Begun
bs+_+#sT
Besought
$T&sT
Broken
|qT
Brought
# qT
Bought
=HsT
Called
|*#sT
Cursed
X|+ #sT
Consulted
d\V rd=HsT
Crushed
q\>>={sT
Convinced
|+#sT
Consecrated
|$+ #XsT
Congratulated n_q+~+#sT
Chided
{sT
Chosen
m+#THsT
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Commanded
C|+ #sT
Compared
bsT
Concealed
<#sT
Doubted
d+<V +#sT
Described
e]+#sT
Disappointed sX#+
<sT
Done
#XsT
Encouraged
bV+#sT
Enveloped
| yXsT
Exempted
$TqVsTT+#sT
Escaped
| +#sT
Eaten
HsT
Hugged
*+#T=HsT
Employed
<>$T#sT
Forgotten
eTsbjsT
Fed
bw+#sT, yTbsT
Found
qT>=HsT
Forgiven
$ T+#sT
Frightened
uj
T |fq T
Frowned
|+ #XsT
Greeted
Given
Held
Hidden
Hated
n_q+~+#sT
#sT
|T=HsT
<#sT
<w+#sT
51
Informed
52
Invited
53
Ignored
54
Irritated
55
Imitated
56
Intimated
57
Inspired
58
Involved
59
Joined
60
Kidnapped
61
Kicked
62
Kept
63
Loved
64
Liked
65
Lashed
66
Left
67
Married
68
Occupied
69
Perished
70
Prepared
71
Prevented
72
Pawned
73
Produced
74
Pushed
75
Prohibited
* bsT 76 Preserved
C> #XsT
V+#sT 77 Paid
#* + #sT
|{+ #T<T 78 Praised
b&sT
|+ | +#sT 79 Pained
H=|+#sT
nqT]+#sT 80 Permitted
nqTeT+#qT
*jTCXsT 81 Reduced
+Z #sT
|s |+#sT 82 Respected
>s$+#sT
*+#T=HsT 83 Regarded
>s$+#sT
#ssT 84 Seen
#XsT
n|V ]+#sT 85 Stolen
<=+*+#sT
HsT 86 Said
#bsT
+#sT 87 Satisfied
|| s # &T
|$T+#&T 88 Seized s+> HsT
w| & sT 89 Sought (Seek)
ysT
=s& ={sT 90 Sold
nyTqT
$&#q T 91 Sent
|+|qT
|[flnsTTq~ 92 Smelt
ydq#dqT
$T+#sT 93 Taken
rdT=HsT
HXqeTjsT 94 Taught
u~+#sT
j sT#XsT 95 Told
#bsT
| #XsT 96 Trained
D #sT
T|{sT 97 Thrown
$d]ydqT
#XsT 98 Understood
*d=HsT
> +{sT 99 Warned
V#]+#sT
w~+#sT 100Withdrawn |d+ V]+#qT
174
175
8.
7.
6.
5.
4.
3.
2.
Me `
Object
qqT, H, H
We ` yTeTT, Us ` eTeTT\qT,
eTqeTT
You ` e
You ` qT, ,
You ` MTsT You ` $TeTT\qT,
MT, MT
They ` yfifl, Them `y], y],
n$
y], y{, y{, y{
He ` nqT, Him ` n,
&T n, n
She ` yT, Her ` yTqT
yT
yT, yT
It ` n~, ~ It ` <, <, <,
B, B, B
Subject
1. I `HqT
No
herself`yT,
its - <~,
B~, B$
its - <, <jTT
B, BjTT
<$,
yT$
her - yT,
hers - yT~,
himself`n&
y{, y{jTT
y{$
his-n, njTT his - n~, n$
yTjTT
themselves`ys
theirs-y]~, y]$,
their-y], y]jTT
yTjT
itself-n<, <
yourselves`MTs
yourself`y
yours - ~,
$
yours - MT~, MT$
H=#|
myself`HH
ourselves`yTyT
*+&T
mine - H~, H$
ours - e~, e$
$XwDeTT
my - H, HjTT
our - e, ejTT
e, e
your - , jTT
your - MT, MTjTT
Table of Personal Pronouns
176
I dont have
No
No
I had (Id &)
Yes
I didnt have
No
Past >+ (* +{)
It didnt have
It had (Itd {&)

It wont have
Sita didnt have
Rama didnt have
She didnt have
She had (Shed w&)

She wont have
Rama wont have Rama had

Sita wont have Sita had
He didnt have
Boys didnt have
They didnt have
Boys wont have Boys had

He wont have He had (Hed V&)
They wont have They had (Theyd <&)
We wont have
We had (wed M&)
We didnthave
You wont have You had (youd jT&) You didnt have
I will have (ill ) I wont have
Yes
Future u$wT (* +{qT)
We will have
You will have
(youll jT)
They have
They dont have They will have
(Theyve <y)
(Theyll <)
Boys have
Boys dont have Boys will have
He has (Hes Vdt) He doesnt have
He will have
(Hell V)
She has (Shes wC) She doesnt have She will have
(Shell w)
It has (Its {)
It doesnt have
It will have
(Itll {)
Rama has
Rama doesnt have Rama will have
Sita has
Sita doesnt have Sita will have
We have (weve My) We dont have

You have (Youve) Yoou dont have
I have (Ive y)
Yes
Present |dT+ (* HqT)
Have Table
177
ysT e$T&jT H<sT.
6. They eat a mango.
yT e$T&jT qTqT.
5. She eats a mango.
y&T e$T&jT qTqT.
4. He eats a mango.
e e$T&jT H<e.
3. You eat a mango.
yTeTT e$T&|+&T H<eTT.
2. We eat a mango.
yT s| e$T&jT qTqT.
5. She will eat a mango tomorrow.
n&T s| e$T&jT qTqT.
4. He will eat a mango tomorrow.
e e$T&jT +{e.
3. You will eat a mango.
yTeTT e$T&jT +{eTT.
2. We shall eat a mango.
HqT e$T&jT +{qT.
ysT q e$T&jT HsT.
ysT s| e$T&jT +{sT.
6. They ate a mango yesterday 6. They will eat a mango tomorrow.
yT e$T&jT q~.
5. She ate a mango.
n&T e$T&jT H&T.
4. He ate a mango
e e$T&jT He.
3. You ate a mango.
yTeTT e$T&jT HeTT.
2. We ate a mango.
HqT e$T&jT HqT.
1. I eat a mango.
HqT e$T&|+&T H<qT.
1 I ate a mango
(n\yqT \T|qT)
1. I shall eat a mango.
(~ ]bsTTq $wjTeTT\T \TqT) (~ s>ue $wjTeTT\T \TqT)
Simple Future Tense
Simple Past Tense
Simple Present Tense
INDEFINITE TENSE
178
yT e$T&jT qT# q~.
5. She is eating a mango.
n&T e$T&jT qT# H&T.
4. He is eating a mango.
e e$T&jT qT#eHe.
3. You are eating a mango.
yTeTT e$T&jT qT# HeTT.
2. We are eating a mango.
HqT e$T&jT qT# eHqT.
1. I am eating a mango.
( |dTeTT ~ +{ m<T
sT>T $wjTeTT\T #|qT)
Present Continuous Tense
yT q e$T&jT qT# e+&qT.
5. She was eating a mango yesterday.
n&T q e$T&jT qT# e+&qT.
4. He was eating a mango yesterday.
e q e$T&jT qT# e+{$.
3. You were eating a mango yesterday.
yTeTT q e$T&jT qT# eHeTT.
2. We were eating a mango yesterday.
HqT q e$T&jT qT# eHqT.
yT s| e$T&jT qT# e+T+~.
5. She will be eating a mango tomorrow.
n&T s| e$T&jT qT# e+{&T.
4. He will be eating a mango tomorrow.
e s| e$T&jT qT# e+{e.
3. You will be eating a mango tomorrow.
yTeTT s| e$T&jT qT# e+{eTT.
2. We shall be eating a mango tomorrow.
HqT s| e$T&jT qT# e+{qT.
1. I shall be eating a mango tomorrow.
(~ u$wT +{ m<T s>ue#Tq

$wjTeTT\T #|qT)
(~ >+ +{ m<T sT>T#T+&q

$wjTeTT\T #|qT)
1. I was eating a mango yesterday.
Future Continuous Tense
Past Continuous Tense
CONTINUOUS TENSE
179
I have written a letter.
We have written a letter.
You have written a letter.
7.
8.
9.
9.
8.
7.
6.
You had written a letter.
We had written a letter.
I had written a letter.
They had eaten a mango.
She had eaten a mango.
12. They had written a letter.
They have eaten a mango.
6.
5.
He had eaten a mango.
12. They have written a letter.
She has eaten a mango.
5.
4.
You had eaten a mango.
11. She had written a letter.
He has eaten a mango.
4.
3.
We had eaten a mango.
11. She has written a letter.
You have eaten a mango.
3.
2.
I had eaten a mango.
10. He had written a letter.
We have eaten a mango.
2.
1.
Past Perfect Tense
10. He has written a letter.
I have eaten a mango.
1.
Present Perfect Tense
You will have written a letter.
We shall have written a letter.
I shall have written a letter.
They will have eaten a mango.
She will have eaten a mango.
He will have eaten a mango.
You will have eaten a mango.
We shall have eaten a mango.
I shall have eaten a mango.
Future Perfect Tense
12. They will have written a letter.
11. She will have written a letter.
10. He will have written a letter.
9.
8.
7.
6.
5.
4.
3.
2.
1.
PERFECT TENSE
Positive
Degree
Degree
high
tall
bold
kind
hard
sweet
small
clever
young
great
thick
brave
sure
able
fine
wise
white
large
hot
fat
big
sad
easy
beautiful
difficult
good
bad
DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Comparative
Superlative
Degree
higher
taller
bolder
kinder
harder
sweeter
smaller
cleverer
younger
greater
thicker
braver
surer
abler
finer
wiser
whiter
larger
hotter
fatter
bigger
sadder
easier
more beautiful
more difficult
better
worse
highest
tallest
boldest
kindest
hardest
sweetest
smallest
cleverest
youngest
greatest
thickest
bravest
surest
ablest
finest
wisest
whitest
largest
hottest
fattest
biggest
saddest
easiest
most beautiful
most difficult
best
worst
180
181
Comparative Degree
7. Very few News Papers are as

good as The Hindu.
6. Very few Prime Ministers are as

great as Nehru.
5. Very few Indian writers are as

great as Tagore.
4. Very few countries are as hot as

India.
3. Very few kings were as great as

Akbar.
2. Very few cities of India are as big

as Bombay.
1. Very few boys in the class are as

clever as Ramesh.
Positive Degree
8. Very few Islands in the world are

9. Suresh is one of the shortest boys
other Islands in the world.
as big as Sri Lanka.
in the class.
9. Suresh is shorter than most other boys 9. Very few boys in the class are as
in the class.
short as Suresh.
1. Ramesh is one of the cleverest boys in 1. Ramesh is clever than most other boys
in the class.
the class.
2. Bombay is one of the biggest
cities 2. Bombay is bigger than most other cities
of India.
of India.
3. Akbar was one of the greatest Kings. 3. Akbar was bigger than most other
Kings.
4. India is one of the hottest countries.
4. India is hotter than most other
5. Tagore is one of the greatest
countries.
Indian writers.
5. Tagore is greater than most other
6. Nehru is one of the greatest Prime
Indian writers.
Ministers.
6. Nehru is greater than most other
7. The Hindu is one of the best News
Prime Minister.
Papers.
7. The Hindu is better than most
8. Sri Lanka is one of the Island in
other News Papers.
the world.
8. Sri Lanka is bigger than most
Superlative Degree
Blow
Bear
Buy
Bring
Begin
Burn
Build
Dig
Do
Drink
Draw
Drive
Fight
Find
Feel
Feed
Fly
Fall
Lose
Leave
Run
Ride
Ring
Read
Keep
Know
A FEW IMPORTANT VERBS

M#T
Blew
M#qT Blown
yjTT
Bore
ydqT Born/Borne
=qT
Bought
=HqT Bought
#T
Brought
# qT Brought
bs+_+#T
Began
bs+_+#qT Begun
\T
Burnt
qT Burnt
T
Built
fq T Built
e
Dug
y qT Dug
#jTT
Did
#dqT Done
>T
Drank
> qT Drunk
>T
Drew
>qT Drawn
\T
Drove
qT Driven
b{&T
Fought
b{&q T Fought
qT>=qT
Found
qT>=HqT Found
Felt
qT Felt
bw+#T
Fed
bw+#qT Fed
m>TsT
Flew
msqT Flown
|&T
Fell
|&q T Fallen
b>=T=qT
Lost
b>=T=HqT Lost
$&|T
Left
$&|fq T Left
|sT > T
Ran
|sT > fq T Run
k#jT T
Rode
k#dqT Ridden
y+#T
Rang
y+#qT Rung
#<Te
Read
#~yqT Read
+#T
Kept
+#qT Kept
*d=qT
Knew
*d=HqT Known
182
qT
Creep
b
Bind
s+ ~+#T
Bleed
HT s T sT
Bid
C|+ #T
Beat
=T
Bite
=sT
Bread
qT
Drream
\qT
Dwell
ed+#T
See
##T
Speak
e{&T
Spend
KsT#jT T
Sell
neTT
sit
Ls=qT
Sink
eTTqT>T
Sing
b&T
Shake
<\ T
Spring
<
Steal
<=+*+#T
Sting
T
Strike
=T
Send
|+|
Sleep
~+#T
Smell
ydq##T
Spell es eTeTT#|
Sweep
T&T#T
Eat
183
HqT
Crept
bqT
Bound
s+ ~+#qT
Bled
HT s T sqT
Bade
C|+#qT
Beat
=fqT
Bit
=]qT
Bred
HqT
Dreramt
\HqT
Dwelt
ed+#qT
Saw
##qT
Spoke
e{&q T
Spent
KsT#dqT
Sold
nyTqT
Sat
Ls=HqT
Sank
eTT>qT
Sang
b&qT
Shook
< qT
Sprang
<qT
Stole
<=+*+#qT
Stung
fq T
Struck
=fqT
Sent
|+|qT
Slept
~+#qT
Smelt
ydq##qT
Spelt
es eTeTT#|qT
Swept
T&#q T
Ate
Eaten
Crept
Bound
Bled
Bidden
Beaten
Bitten
Brerd
Dreamt
Dwelt
Seen
Spoken
Spent
Sold
Sat
Sunk
Sung
shaken
sprung
Stolen
Stung
Struck
Sent
Slept
Smelt
Spelt
Swept
rd=qT
Tear
+#T
Throw
$dsT
Teach
u~+#T
Think
+#T
Win
> \T#T
Weave
HjT T
Wear
<] +#T
Write
yjTT
Tell
#|
Say
#|
Seek
y<
Shrink eTT&T#Tbe
Slay
#+|
Spin
<seTTrjTT
Sling
$dsT
Smite
=T
Stick
n+#T
Swear |eDeTT#jT T
Took
rd=HqT
Tore
+#qT
Threw
$ds qT
Taught
u~+#qT
Thought
+#qT
Won
> *#qT
Wove
HdqT
Wore
<] +#qT
Wrote
ydqT
Told
#|qT
Said
#|qT
Sought
y<qT
Shrank eTT&T#T=bjTqT
Slew
#+|qT
Spun
<seTTrdqT
Slung
$ds qT
Smote
=fqT
Stuck
n+#qT
Swore |eDeTT #dqT
Taken
Stride
Strode
Stridden
Take
Torn
thrown
Taught
Thought
Won
Woven
worn
Written
told
Said
Sought
Shrunk
Slain
Spun
Slung
Smitten
Stuck
Sworn
<seTT> n&T>T\T yjTT# q&#T <seTT> n&T>T\T yd q&#q T

Swim
<T
Swam
Strive
Strove/Strived
>{> |jT +#T
>{> |jT +#qT
Swing
Sew
Become
}>T
T
n>T
Swung
Sewed
Became
<qT Swum
Striven/Strived
}>qT Swung
fq T Sewn
njTqT Become
184
Beseeche\T=qT
Besought e\T=HqT
Besought
qT
Behold
##T
Deal
es e TT #jT T
Fling
$dsT
Forbid
e<qT
Forbear
d$T+#T
Forsake
$&|T
Forget
eTsbe
Hang
y&T
Hold
|T=qT
Hide
<>T=qT
Kneel yfi | e+>T
Overcome n~>$
T+#T
Rend
N\T
Begot
HqT
Beheld
##qT
Dealt
es e TT #dqT
Flung
$ds qT
forbode
e<HqT
Forbore
d$T+#qT
Forsoke
$&|fq T
Forgot
eTsbjTqT
Hung/hanged y&qT
Held
|T=HqT
Hid
<>T=HqT
Knelt
yfi | e+>qT
Overcame n~>$
T+#qT
Rent
NqT
Begotten
Undeerstand
Understood
Understood
nse TT#d =qT
nse TT #d =HqT
Beget
Mean
Lead
Stand
Love
Like
Laugh
Live
Link
Load
Fill
185
nse T>T
<]#|
\T#T
|$T+#T
w| & T
qe
ed+#T
eTT&|T
sTeyjT T
+|
Meant
Led
Stood
Loved
Liked
Laughed
Lived
Linked
Loaded
Filled
nse TjTqT
<]#|qT
*#qT
|$T+#qT
w| & q T
qyqT
ed+#qT
eTT&|fq T
sTeydqT
+|qT
Beheld
Dealt
Flung
Forbidden
Forborne
Forsaken
forgotten
Hung/Hanged
Held
Hidden
Knelt
Overcome
Rent
Meant
Led
Stood
Loved
Liked
Laughed
Lived
Linked
Loaded
Filled
|
Fear
uj
T |&T
Fire
\T
Free
$&|+ #T
Found
k|+ #T
Guess
}V+#T
gift
VA]+#T
Gain
ue TTb+<T
Jump
<
Judge
rsT#|
Move
<\T
Merge
*dbe
Miss
| be
Melt
sT >T
Mow
jTT
Manage
q&|+ #T
Mend
u>T#jT T
Mind
|{+ #T=qT
Failed
|qT
Feared
ujT|&qT
Fired
qT
Fred
$&|+ #qT
Founded
k|+ #qT
Guessed
}V+#qT
Giftd
VA]+#qT
Gained ue
TT b+<qT
Jumped
<qT
Judged
rsT#|qT
Moved
<qT
Merged
*dbjTqT
Missed
| bjTqT
Melted
]> qT
Mowed
dqT
Managed
q&|+ #qT
Mended
u>T#dqT
Minded
|{+#T=HqT
Failed
Mint
Minted
Minted
HDeTT\qT eTT<yj
T T
Call
|\#T
Care
\ eTT#jT T
Curse
X|+ #T
Consult d\VrdT=qT
Cane ue
TT =T
Crush
q\T>=T
Chide
T
HDeTT\qT eTT<y dqT

Called
|\#qT
Cared
\eTT#dqT
Cursed
X|+ #qT
Consulted d\Vrd=HqT
Caned
ue TT =fq T
Crushed q\T>= &qT
Chided
fqT
Fail
Feared
Fired
Fred
Founded
Guessed
Gifted
Gained
Jumped
Judged
Moved
Merged
Missed
Melted
Mowed
Managed
Mended
Minded
Called
Cared
Cursed
Consulted
Caned
Crushed
Chided
186
\Tyd =qT
Cease
\T|
Content
r|#+<T
Contribute #+<#T
Convince
|+#T
Crown|{_ weTT#jT T
Credit
eTT
Converse e&T
Converge#L&T
Consecrate|$eTT#jT T
Consist
L&+&T
Congragulatenu+~+#T
Connive#d# &qT+&T
Comprise *jTT+&T
Compromise sJ|&T
Deliver
n+<#j
T T
Delay \deTT#jTT
Decide
ss TT+#T
Discuss
#]+#T
Dress
<] +#T
Doubt
nqTe+#T
Design
\q#jT T
Desert
$&yjT T
Deprive +&#j
T T
Devote $j+#T
Derive
b+<T
Determine XsTT+#T
Clothe
187
\Tyd =HqT Clothed

Ceased
\T|#dqT Ceased
Contented |#+<qT Contented
Contributed #+< #qT Contributed
Convinced
|+#qT Convinced
Crowned|{_ weTT#dqT Crowned
Credited
eTfq T Credited
Conversed
e{&q T Conversed
Converged #L&qT Converged
Consecrated|$eTT#dqT Consecreted
Consisted L&+&qT consisted
congratulatednu+~+#qT congratulated
Connived#d#&qT+&qT Connived
comprised *jTT+&qT Comprised
Compromised sJ|&q
T Compromised
Delivered
n+<CdqT Delivered
Delayed
\d+#dqT Delayed
Decided
ss TT+#qT Decided
Discussed
#]+#qT Discussed
Dressed
<] +#qT Dressed
Doubted nqTe+#qT Doubted
Deesigned \q#dqT Designed
Deserted
$&|fq T Deserted
Deprived +&#dqT Deprived
Devoted $j+#qT Devoted
Derived
b+<qT Derived
Determined XsTT+#qT Determined
Clothed
e]+#T
Disappoint sX#+ <T
Differ
u<eTT#|
Drench
&j
T T
Deviateese
Z TTqT+&|
Disgrace nee+#T
Foil
u+ >eTT#jT T
Inform
* jTCjT T
Invite
V+#T
Invent
\q#jT T
Interfere C*be
Injure
>jT|s# T
Inhabit
qed+#T
Ignore |{+ #T=q+&
Inherityds
+e\qb+<T
Irritate |+ |{+ #T
Imitate
nqT]+#T
Intimate *jTCjT T
Inquire
$#]+#T
Induce
|s |+#T
Inspire |sD\T>Cj
T T
Implicate |T
Impose
$~+#T
InclineyTT>T#
Z |, y\T
Indulge d+||
s # T
Intrude #=#T=be
Involve *+#T=qT
Describe
e]+#qT Described
DisappointedsX#+ <qT Disappointed
Differed
u<e TT#dqT Differed
Drenched
& dqT Drenched
Deviatedese
Z TTqT+& |qT Deviated
Disgraced nee+#qT Disagraced
Foiled
u+ >eTT#dqT Foiled
Informed
* jTCdqT Informed
Invited
V+#qT Invited
Invented
\q#dqT Invented
Interfered C*bjTqT Interfered
Injured
>jT|s# q T Injured
Inhabited
ed+#qT Inhabited
Ignored |{+ #T=q+&qT Ignored
Inheritedysd
+e\qb+<qTInherited
Irritated |+ |{+ #qT Irritated
Imitated
nqT]+#qT Imitated
Intimated
*jTCdqT Intimated
Inquired
$#]+#qT Inquired
Induced
|s |+#qT Induced
Inspired |sD\T>C dqT Inspired
Implicated |fq
T Implicated
Imposed
$~+#qT Imposed
Inclined
yTT>T#Z |qT Inclined
Indulged d+||
s # q T Indulged
Intruded #=#T=yfifl qT Intruded
Involved *+#T=HqT Involved
Describe
188
<+&T
Intend
< +#T
Instruct
|< +#T
Insure
;e #jT T
Interrupt
n& +#T
Issue
jTe#T
Promisey>qeTT#jT T
Pay
#*+ #T
Prove
s|+#T
Pain
u< * +#T
Perish
HXqeT>T
Prepare j sT#jT T
Pretend
q{+#T
Prevent
|#jT T
Promote
e~#jTT
Pawn
T|T
Pledge
T|T
Produce #j
T T
Push
> +T
Prohibit
w~+#T
Preserve C> |T
Reduce
+Z #T
Regret
$#]+#T
Respect
>s$+#T
Reverse\+<T\T#jT T
Revert yqT |
Review ] |+ #T
Invade
189
<+&q T
Intended
< +#qT
Instructed |< +#qT
Insured
;e #dqT
Interrupted n& +#qT
Issued
jTe#qT
Promised y>qeTT#dqT
Paid
#*+ #qT
Proved
s|+#qT
Pained
u< * +#qT
Perished HXqeTjTqT
Prepared j sT#dqT
Pretended
q{+#qT
Prevented
|#dqT
Promoted
e~#dqT
Pawned
T|fq T
Pledged
T|fq T
Produced
# dqT
Pushed
> +fqT
Prohibited
w~+#qT
Preserved C> |fq
T
Reduced
+Z #qT
Regretted
$#]+#qT
Respected >s$+#qT
Reversed\+<T\T#dqT
Reverted yqT |qT
Reviewed ] |+ #qT
Invaded
Invaded
Intended
Instructed
Insured
Interrupted
Issued
Promised
Paid
Proved
Pained
Perished
Prepared
Pretended
Prevented
Promoted
Pawned
Pledged
Produced
Pushed
Prohibited
Preserved
Reduced
Regretted
Respected
Reversed
Reverted
Reviewed
XsTT+#T
Repose
+#T
Restrict+<q
+#T
Restrain
n& +#T
Resolved
XsTT+#qT
Reposed
+#qT
Restricted+<q+#qT
Restrained n& +#qT
Resolved
Refer
Referred
Referred
eT]jTT n_bjT+q |+|

Regard
>s$+#T
Relate d++~+#qT
Believe
qeTT
Kill
#+|
Kick
qT
Need nedse
TT\T>T
NoteC| se
TT yd=qT
Erode
rdyj
T T
boycot
y*yjT T
Add
\T|
Advise
d\V#T
Accuse+<s|D\T#jTT
Agree
|=qT
Accept
deT+#T
Absent VsTbe
Adopt
< # d =qT
Adjust
d]|T=qT
Apply
<sU dT |T
Appoint j+#T
Attain
#s T
Attend
Vs>T
eT]jTT n_bjTeTTq |+|qT

Regarded
>s$+#qT Regarded
Related
d++~+#qT Related
Believed
qyTqT Believed
Killed
#+|qT Killed
Kicked
H qT Kicked
Needed nedse
TT *> qT Needed
Noted C| s+ yd=HqT Noted
Eroded
ydqT Eroded
Boycotted
y*ydqT Boycotted
Added
*|qT Added
Advised
d\V#qT Advised
Accused+<s|D #dqT Accused
Agreed
|=HqT Agreed
Accepted
deT+#qT Accepted
AbsentedVsTbjTqT Absented
Adopted <
# d T =HqT Adopted
Adjusted d]|T=HqT Adjusted
Applied <sU
dT |fq T Applied
Appointed j+#qT Appointed
Attained
#s qT Attained
Attended
VsjT qT Attended
Resolve
Reposed
Restricted
Restrained
190
Attach
#sT
Allow
deT+#T
Amuse$H<+ \T>Cj
T T
Accomplish k~+#T
Bury
b|T
Base <seTT#jT T
EncouragedbV+#T
Envelop
| yjT T
Escape | +#T=qT
Exclude$TqVsTT+|#jT T
Exempt$TqVsTT+|#jT T
ExperiencenqTu#+<T
Enlarge
|+#T
Engage ||T=qT
Embrace>*+#T=qT
Attached
Encroach
Encroached
n$T+be
Employ <>$T#T
Enjoy
dT+#T
Express ee
TT#jT T
Expose jT|T
Emerge jTe#T
Exhaust
s> =T
Heap
b>T|T
Hint
d+#T
n$T+bjTqT
Employed <>$T#qT
Enjoyed
dT+#qT
Expressed ee
TT#dqT
Exposed
jT|fqT
Emerged jT|fq
T
Exhausted s> =fq
T
Heaped
b>T|fq T
Hinted
d+#qT
191
#s qT Attached
Allowed
deT+#qT Allowed
Amused$H<eTT \T>C dqT Amused
Accomplished k~+#qT Accomplished
Buried
b|fqT Buried
Based
<seTT#dqT Based
EncouragedbV$T#qT Encouraged
Enveloped
| ydqT Enveloped
Escaped | +#T=HqT Escaped
Excluded$TqVsTT+|#dqT Excluded
Exempted$TqVsTT+|#dqTExempted
ExperiencednqTu #+<qTExperienced
Enlarged
|+#qT Enlarged
Engaged ||T=HqT Engaged
Embraced >*+#T=HqT Embraced
Encroached
Employed
Enjoyed
Expressed
Exposed
Emerged
Exhausted
Heaped
Hinted
=+<s| & T
Heal
eqT
Lick
H
Lash
=s& =T
Marry
|[fl#d T =qT
Occupy
$T+#T
Occur
d+u$ +#T
Obey
skeV+#T
Obstruct
n&T |T
Offend |eTT*+#T
Object
L&<qT
Oblige
s+ ~+#T
Prolong
b&+#T
Prompt
|s |+#T
Queue esTd \&T
Hurried
=+<s| & q T
Healed
eHqT
Licked
HqT
Lashed
=s&=fq T
Married
|[fl#dT=HqT
Occupied
$T+#qT
Occurred
d+u$ +#qT
Obeyed skeV+#qT
Obstructed n&T|fqT
Offended |eTT*+#qT
Objected
L&<HqT
Obliged
s~ +#qT
Prolonged
b&+#qT
Prompted
|s |+#qT
Queued esTd \&qT
Hurried
Quicken
Quickened
Quickened
#TsT<qeTTqT |{+ #T
Renounce |]+#T
Rent
n< #T
Study
#<T e
Show
#|
Swell
T
Satisfy
|| s # T
Seal
eTT<yj
T T
#TsT<qeTTqT |{+ #qT

Renounced |]+#qT
Rented
n< #qT
Studied
#~yqT
Showed
#|qT
Swelled
uqT
Satisfied
|| s # q T
Sealed
eTT<y dqT
Seize
Seized
Hurry
seTT> =qT
Healed
Licked
Lashed
Married
Occupied
Occurred
Obeyed
Obstructed
Offended
Objected
Obliged
Prolonged
Prompted
Queued
Renounced
Rented
Studied
Showed
Swelled
Satisfied
Sealed
Seized
seTT> =HqT
192
Secure
Secured
Secured
d+b~+#T T&>T
Supply ds|
s #jT T
Start
jT\T<sT
Starve *e+&T
Slow
HeT~#jTT
Sum
d+ | e TT#jT T
Sip
|<e\|\T
Surrender +be
Supervise|q
$#sD#jT T
d+b~+#T T&jT qT
Supplied
ds| s #dqT Supplied
Started
jT\T<s qT Started
Starved
*e+&qT Starved
Slowed
HeT~#dqT Slowed
Summed d+|eTT#dqT Summed
Sipped |<e\|qT Sipped
Surrendered+bjTqT Surrendered
Supervised|q
$#sD#dqT Supervised
Specify
Specified
| H n #|
| H n #|qT
Supplement
Supplemented
|]|P]=s #sT
|]|P]=s #s qT
Specified
Supplemented
Train
D
#T
Trained
Try
|jT+#T
Tried
|jT+#qT Tried
Testified
k $T##qT Testified
Testify
k $T#T
D
#qT Trained
Unite
*jTT
Want
sT
Wanted
sqT Wanted
Warn
V#]+#T
Warned
V#]+#qT Warned
Worry
+>sT|&T
Worried
+>sT|&q T Worried
Wish
y++#T
Wished
y++#qT Wished
Greet n_q+<q\T\T
193
United
*dqT United
Greeted n_q+<q\T qT
Greeted
ADJECTIVES
Fruitful
Purposeful
Luckless
Senseless
Womanly
Manly
Golden
Silken
Good
Bad
Long
Short
Wide
Thick
Thin
That
This
Much
Little
Many
Which
What
Happy
Sad
Round
curved
|\ e+yT q
|j qyTq
n<we TT
CqeTT
de +{
|sTwe+{
+>seTT+{
|Te+{
eT+
#&T
b&yq
b{
y&\ T
<fid ]
|\T#
n~
~
me
e
#
@~
@$T{
d+ws y T q
$#ss y T q
>T+&
e+s
($XwD eTT\T)
Whose
Lucky
Cheap
Costly
Strong
Weak
Tall
New
Old
Clever
Foolish
Great
Small
Brave
Timid
Beautiful
Ugly
Fine
Heavy
Light
Difficult
Easy
Hot
Cold
Faithful
Famous
me]jTT
n<weTT\
#q
K<q
\yTq
\VqyTq
b&yq
=
b
*yq
*$ e
>=|
q
<s yTq
|]
n+<yTq
$syT q
u>Tq
sTyq
* q
]q yTq
* q
y&
#\
$XdeTT>\
]> \
194
q
Upper
|q
Lower
+<
Inner
|*
Outer
y\T|*
Superior
Xw y T q
Inferior
yq
Senior
|< nsTTq
Junior
|q nsTTq
Boyish
|\ q eTT >\
Careful
C>>\
Cheerful
de TT >\
Courageous
<seTT>\
Colonial e\d d++~+q
Dangerous
nbjTeTT>\
Dirty
eTT]jTq
Eearthly
u d++<yTq
Envious
XeTT>\
Courageous
<seTT>\
Loaded
sTeyjT&q
Gifted
|\
Villainous
<TssyTq
Laughable
Vkd<yTq
Movable
~&
Cheerless
q+<eTT
tireless
n\d
Straight
195
*$
Flowery |weTT\T>\, dT+<syTq
Glorious
|U>\
Virtuous
>\
Vicious
#&TT~>\
Vainglorious
n>]jTq
Valuable
$\Te>\
Worthy
j>>\
Zealous
|T<\>\
Ceaseless
eTTjTq{
Decisive
XjTyTq
Eatable
q<q
Indicative
#|&T
Lovable
|$T+|q
Movable
<*+#<q
Relative
d++<eTT>\
Talkative
e{&T due+>\
Wakeful
yTjTT+&T
Wavy
seTTe+{
Lengthy
b&yq
Changeable
esT#+<>\
Manageable
q&T|>\
Biggish
|<<q
smallish
q<q
twofold
s+&TssTTq
Fivefold
<sT s sTTq
Foolish
ADJECTIVE PHRASES
A crown made of gold
A cloack of purple color.
An elephant with a white skin.
A track through the jungle.
A boy with blue eyes.
A village without any inhabitants.
A page with no writing on it.
The day of greatest length.
The flag of Spain.
A load of great weight.
Tragic - Tragical
Whole - Wholesome
Three - Threefold
Black - Blackish
White - Whitish
Sick - Sickly
A golden crown
A purple cloak
A white elephant
A jungle track
A blue eyed boy
A deserted village
A blank page
The longest day
The Spanish flag.
196
ADJECTIVES
Positive
Degree
Short
Long
Strong
Quick
Hot
Tall
Young
Old
Thick
New
Great
Noble
Brave
Able
Wise
Large
Fine
Pale
Heavy
Merry
Bulky
Easy
Happy
Witty
197
Comparative
Degree
b{
b&e
\eTT>\
=+<s
y&
b&e
q
|<
<e TT
=
>=|
>=|
<s eTT>\
deTs > \
* $>\
|<
u>Tq
b*bsTTq
sTyq
VQcsT>
|<~ >
dTfie>
d+weTT>
qe|{+ #T
Superlative
Degree
Shorter
Shortest
Longer
Longest
Stronger
Strongest
Quicker
Quickest
hotter
Hottest
Taller
Tallest
Younger
Youngest
Older
Oldest
Thicker
Thickest
Newer
Newest
Greater
Greatest
Nobler
Noblest
Braver
Bravest
Abler
Ablest
Wiser
Wisest
Larger
Largest
Finer
Finest
Paler
Palest
Heavier
Heaviest
Marrier
Marriest
Bulkier
Bulkiest
Easier
Easiest
Happier
Happiest
Wittier
Wittiest
|<
Sad
$#s y T q
Red
msTe
Good
eT+
Bad
#&T T~>\
Well
eT+
Many
#
Much
me
Old
eTTd*
Out
jT
Out
jT
Late
\deTT>
Late
sT y
Little
e
ill
#&
far
<seTT>
Fore
eTT+<T
Beautiful
n+<yT q
Learned
b+& eTT>\
Gifted
|> \
Benefited
ue TTb+~
Courageous <s eTT>\
Difficult
q
Proper
d]jT q
Near
<>sZ >
Clear
dwe TT>
Biggish
Bigger
Biggest
Sadder
Saddest
Redder
Reddest
Better
Best
Worse
Worst
Better
Best
More
Most
More
Most
Elder
Eldest
Utter
Utmost
Outer
utmost
Later
Latest
Latter
Lost
Less
Least
Worse
worst
Farther
Farthest
Former
First or Fore most
More beautiful
Most beautiful
More learned
Most learned
More gifted
Most gifted
More benefited
Most benefited
More courageous Most courageous
More difficult
Most difficult
More proper
Most proper
Nearer
Nearest
Clearer
Clearest
198
Hard
Loud
Fast
Little
Well
Lovely
Clearly
Carefully
we TT>
_>sZ >
=+<s>
=+#eTT
u>T>
n+<eTT>
dwe TT>
C>>
Harder
Hardest
Louder
Loudest
Faster
Fastest
Less
Least
Better
Best
More lovely / Lovelier Most lovely/Loveliest
More clearly
Most clearly
More carefully
Most carefully
VERBAL PREPOSITIONS
Associated with
Angry with/at
Bear with
Clash with
Condole with
comply with
Correspondent with
Credit with
Agree with/to
Dispense with
Fill in
Grapple on/with
Maddle with
Part from/with
Quarrel with
Side by
Sympathise with
Entrust with
199
d++<e TT *jTT+&T
|eTTe#T
dV +#T
m<Ts=qT
$#seTT ee TT#jT T
n+^]+#T
s |T s e TT\T yjTT
eTT
d]|&T , n+^]+#T
nedse TT +&T #jT T
+|
|qT>T&T
\T>Cd T =qT
$&|T
<&T
y| +#T
kqTu #|
| n|#|
Familiar with/among
Alight from
Debar from
Derive from
Distinguish from
Differ from
Deviate from
Elicit from
Emerge from
Escape from
comply with
Exclude from
Preserve from
Protect from
Prohibit from
Recover from
Adapt to
Adhere to
Allot to
Apologise to/for
Appoint to
Aspire to
Assent to
Contribute to
Attain to
Attend to/on
Attempt to
Attribute to
u> *de+&T
~>T
|#jT T
b+<T
& *d=qT
ysT n_bjTeTT+&T
eTs\T
>T
jT{e #T
| +#T=qT
n+^]+#T
| +#T=qT
b&T
s+ #T=qT
w~+#T
] b+<T
d]|&T qT #jT T
e<\+&
$u+ #T
e sD sT
jT$T+#T
X* jTT+&T
nqTeT+#T
$sfi$T#T
#sT
C>> #jT T
|jT +#T
s|+#T
200
Belong to
Conduce to
Conform to
compare to/with
Consent to
Lead to
Listen to
Object to
occur to
Prefer to
Pretened to
Revert to
Refer to
Stoop to
Submit to/with
Succumb to
Surrender to
Testify to
Yield to
Canvass for
Atone for
Care for
Clamour for
Feel for
Hope for
Mourn for
Pine for
Start for/with
Sue for
201
kTn >T
<V<eTT#jT T
e<\+&T
b\T
|=qT
<]rjTT
$qT
n&T |T
e#T
m+#T=qT
q{+#T
]e#T
eT]jTT n_bjTeTTq |+|
# ~>CsT
n~seTT +< +#T
+be
+be
k $T#T
+be
|#seTT #jT T
|]VseTT #*+ #T
X<r dT=qT
>\#jT T
&T eTT=qT
+#T
$#]+#T
|+ #T
jT\T<sT
<y#jT T
Wish for
Yearn for
Approve of
Acquit of/from
Beware of
Boast of
Complain of
Despair of
Die of/for
Dispose off
Divert of/from
Dream of
Repent of/from
Taste of
Dabble in/with
Delight in
Employ in
Enlist in
Excel in/from
Fail in
glory in
Indulge in
Involve in
Persist on
comment on
Deliberate on
Depend on
Determine on
] *jTT+&T
sT=qT
nqTeT+#T
$&T<\#jT T
C>> +&T
>=|> #|
|s <T#jT T
Xe<T\T
#be
n$TyjT T
<we Ts*+#T
\\TqT
|X|| & T
sT
#sTT<sT
q+~+#T
|#jT T
qy<>T
sT \qT n~>$ T+#T
|
>]+#T
#jT TjT+<T+&T
=qT
|T<\ >#jT T
yU+#T
sj
T eTT=s e{&T
<s|& T
ss TT+#T=qT
202
Encroach on
enlarge on
Impose on
Insist on
subsist on
Smile at
Stay at/in
Look at/into/upon/down
$T+#T
me yjTT #|
$~+#T
H=#|
T
nsTTw q T #|
+&T
##T
Noun Prepositions
Affection for
Appetite for
Ambition for
Anxiety for
Apology for
Aptitude for
Blame for
Candidate for
Capacity for
Compassion for
Compensation for
Contempt for
Craving for
Desire for
Fitness for
Fondness for
Leisure for
Liking for
Match for
203
n_eqeTT
w
X
e sD
n_sT
+~+#T
nu ]> +&T
deTs
<jT
qw| ] VseTT
ndV eTT
me ]
]
jTT+&T
me we TT
r] deTjTeTT
we TT
deT J
Motive for
Opportunity for
Passion for
Partiality for
Pity for
Relish for
Reputation for
Surety for
Assurance of
Charge of/with
Distrust of
Doubt of
Experience of
Failure of
Observance of
Proof of
Result of
Want of
Access to
Allegiance to
Alternative to
Antidote to
Approach to
Assent to
Attachment to
Attention to
Concession to
Disgrace to
<X eTT
nedse TT
neXeTT
|b eTT
<jT
sT
|d~
VMT
qeTeTT
+<
n|qeTeTT
nqTeqeTT
nqTue eTT
u+ >eTT
b{+#T
k eTT
|* eTT
b e
n+<TuT
>seeTT
eTs={
$sT>T&T
<>sZ #sT
n+^seTT
d++<eTT
X<
deT
neeqeTT
204
Dislike to
Encouragement to
Exception to
Incentive to
Indifference to
Invitation to
Key to
Limit to
Obedience to
Objection to
Opposition to
Preface to
Reference to
Submission to
Supplement to
acceptable to
Accustomed to
Addicted to
Adequate to
Adjacent to
Affectionate to
Akin to
Alien to
Alive to
Amendable to
Temptation to
Acquaintance with
Alliance with
205
nsTTwe TT
bVeTT
nu +se TT *+#T
bV$T#Tq~
|{+ #T=q+&
VqeTT
fieTT#$
|]$T
$<j
T
nu +se TT
es
eTT+<Te
eT]jTT #q |+|
+be
#s &q~
n+^seTT> +&T
n\yT|& +&T
n\yT|& +&T
d]be
| q
n_eqeTT *jTT+&T
b*jTT+&T
|ssTTy&T |ssTT~> +&T
*d=jTT+&T
&
|sD
|]#jT eTT
d++<e TT
Bargain with
Intercourse with
Deliverance from
Escape from
Exemption from
Inference from
Concern about
Impression on
Authority on
Exposure of
Erosion of
Applicable to
Appropriate to
Beneficial to
Common to
Comparable to
Condemmed to
Conducive to
Congenial to
Contrary to
Creditable to
Deaf to
Detrimental to
Devoted to
Entitled to
Equal to
Essential to
Faithful to
use &T
nHq d+|s eTT
$eTT
| +#T=qT
$TqVsTT+|
}V
+
n_bjTeTT
n~seTT
>T]#jT T eTTdT>T =\+#T
=T=be
e]+#T
jTT+&T
u< jTeTT
keqeTT>
b* *jTT+&T
$~+#T
u>T#jT Tq~
deTeT>Tq~
eseTT
X|T yTq ~>
ed+#T=q+&
#&T #jT Tq~>
deT]+|&q
V*jTT+&T
deqeTT>
nedse TT>
qeTeTT>
206
Exposed to
Fatal to
Hostile to
Impertinent to
Incidental to
Inclined to
Indebted to
Indifferent to
Indispensable to
Indulgent to
Insensible to
Irrelevant to
Favourable to
Immeterial to
Impervious to
Able to
Limited to
Lost to
Loyal to
Natural to
Necessary to
Obedient to
Obliged to
Offensive to
Opposite to
Painful to
Partial to
Peculiar to
207
m&$T#T
|e<eTT
eseTT
d]jT q >seeTT #|b e
e#T
w| & T , yTT>TZ
n||&j
T T+&T
|{+ #T=q+&
nedse T>T
w |s+ | |s# T
|{+ #T=q+&
nd+<s y T q
nqTL\eTT>
nqedse TT>
#{jT +&
X * jTT+&T
|]$T *jTT+&T
be
$XdeTT>
dV eTT
nedse TT
$<j
T >
<T& T >
|eTT *+#T
m<TsT>
u<>
|b eTT>
$yT q
Prejudical to
Profitable to
Prone to
Reduced to
Related to
Responsible to
Restricted to
Sensitive to
Suited to
True to
Aborbed in
Accomplished in
Accurate in
Backward in
Defective in
Deficient in
Experience in
Deligent in
Enveloped in
Honest in
Interested in
Involved in
Proficient in
afflicted with
Beset with
Busy with
Contented with
Conversant with
|L\yTq
u< jTeTT
we TT>\
+Z #T
d++~+
u< *
+<q qT+#T
H=#T=qT
d]|&T
d]>
qeT>T
Hs ]
d]jT q
yqT&+&T
d]>b e
T*
nqTue eTT>\
|T<\ >\
| &
CsTTr>
we TT>\
=jTT+&T
b+& eTT>\
u< *
#T&
r]
|| & T
u> *jTT
208
Disgusted with
Endowed with
Gifted with
Infatuated with
Infected with
Infested with
Inspired with
Intimated with
Popular with/among
Satisfied with
Accused of
Acquitted of
Afraid of
Assured of
Confident of
Conscious of
Convinced of
Deprived of/from
Desirous of
Devoid of
Diffident of
Envious of/to
Fond of
Guilty of
Ignorant of
Informed of
Negligent of
Proud of
209
$dT>T#+<T
*jTTq
*jTTq
yVeTT *
k
|&+ #T
|sD*+#T
dVeTT>
yT|b+~
| *
Hss|D#jT &T
sw> $&T<\ #jT &T
uj
T eTT *
VMT jT&
qeTeTT *
*d +&T
q$T+#T
+&#jT T
] *
+&
qeTeTT
ndjT *
|*
<wjT
*jT+& +&T
*jTCjT T
s eTT>
>s eTT
Sure of
Suspicious of
Tolerant of
Anxious for
Conspicuous for/of
Eager for
Eligible for
Fit for
Grateful for
Prepared for/to
Proper for
Qualified for
Sorry for
Towards
y| q,
Till, untill
Between
Betwixt
Near
Down
Over
Out
Offensive to
Under
Above
Across
Around
XjTeTT #dT =qT

nqTeqeTT *
dV +#T
T
dwe TT> q&T
=+<s>
ns *
d]|&T
*
d<| &
d]jT q
ns *
$#]+#T
~q, >T]+, m&\, n+<T , ses$T, <>sZ
es
q&TeT, eT<
q&TeT, eT<
<>sZ
+<
|q
jT
+&, $&, <seTT>qT+&
+<, n&T>Tq, e
MT<, |q
n&e TT>, | qT+& eT]jTT |
#TTqT
210
Beneath
~>Te, n&T>Tq
Beside
| q
Beyond
e\
Underneath
+<
Along
y+
In case of
$<+ > nsTTq
Despite
nsTTqqT
On
|q , MT<
Upon
|
In
|\, n+<T
Into
|\
Offensive to
#H , #H, &H, H nH&T , qT+& e\q, >T]+, jTT
For =s , , $Te
TT >T]+, deTT, e\q, e\, #, qT+&, , es , |e TT
At
e<, n+#T, y| , #=|q
With
#, , &
Within
|\, V<T |\
Without
jT, +&
To
, , e< ,
By
e\q, #, >T+&, <s, <>sZ , #=|q
From
qT+&, qT+, e<q T+& #, sDeTTq, e\q
After
sT y, yqT, |eT
Among
, eT<
Amongst
eT<
Amidst
Before
About
Besides
211
eT<
eTT+<s, m<T
>T]+, #TT| \, <>sZ
n++&
SINGULAR & PLURAL FORMS
(@e#q VQe#q sb\T)

Valcano
Valcanoes
Echo
Echoes
Piano
Pianos
Dynamo
Dynamos
Bamboo
Bamboos
Canto
Cantos
Memento
Mementos
Baby
Babies
Army
Armies
Lady
Ladies
Story
Stories
City
cities
n|s eTT
n|s eTT\T
|<
|< qT\T
d+^ ysTT<$Xwe TT
ysTT<eTT\T
&q y
&q y\T
y<T sT
y<T sT s\T
n<jTeTT
n<jTeTT\T
dVeTT
dVeTT\T
_&
_&\ T
dq
dq\T
>sejTyTq d
>sejTyTq d\ T
<
<\ T
q>se TT
q>se TT\T
212
Pony
Ponies
Fly
Flies
Body
Bodies
Country
Countries
Boy
Boys
Guy
Guys
Toy
Toys
Ray
Rays
Day
Days
Monkey
Monkeys
Thief
Thieves
Leaf
Leaves
Life
Lives
Loaf
213
b{ >TseTT
b{ >TseTT\T
>
>\T
XseTT
XseTT\T
<Xe TT
<Xe TT\T
|\y &T
|\y +&T
qq>TMTk\y&T, y
e\ T, y\T
ueT
ueT\T
sD eTT
sD eTT\T
~qeTT
~qeTT\T
T\T
<=+>
<=+>\T
\T
J$eTT
J$eTT\T
s=fe TT
Loaves
Wife
Wives
Knife
Knives
Wolf
Wolves
Shelf
Shelves
Chief
Chiefs
Roof
Roofs
Gulf
Gulfs
s=fe TT\T
us
us\T
T \ T
&\T
&fi fl
ns
ns\T
eTTKT&T
eTTKT\T
| |
| | \T
deTT<XK
deTT<XK\T
Contractions ` d+|sb\T
kH +^w d+| sb\T u> y&T eHsTT. M{ e{&|&T
|jd +>uw n+<+> e+T+~. $<ojTT\ +> d+uwD L& #&
nseTeT+~. qT M{ u> bdT #jT+&.
1.
I am
Im
yT
2.
We are
Were
$jTsY
3.
You are
Youre
jsY
4.
They are
Theyre
<sY
5.
I have
Ive
y
6.
We have
Weve
My
7.
You have
Youve
jTy
214
8.
They have
Theyve
9.
He has
Hes
10.
He is
Hes
11.
She has
Shes
12.
She is
Shes
13.
It has
Its
14.
It is
Its
15.
I had
Id
16.
I would
Id
17.
We had
Wed
18.
We would
Wed
19.
You had
Youd
20.
You would
Youd
21.
They had
Theyd
22.
They would
Theyd
23.
He had
Hed
24.
He would
Hed
25.
She had
Shed
26.
She would
Shed
27.
It had
Itd
28.
It would
Itd
29.
I will
Ill
30.
We will
Well
31.
You will
Youll
32.
They will
Theyll
215
<y
VC
VC
wC
wC
{
{
&
&
M&
M&
jTT&
jTT&
<&
<&
V&
V&
w&
w&
{&
{&
M
jT
<
33.
He will
Hell
34.
She will
Shell
35.
It will
Itll
V
w
{
NEGATIVE - esseTT
36.
I am not
Im not
37.
We are not
We arent
38.
He is not
He isnt
39.
I was not
I wasnt
40.
They were not
They werent
41.
I have not
I havent
42.
He has not
He hasnt
43.
She has not
She hasnt
44.
I had not
I hadnt
45.
I do not
I dont
46.
He does not
He doesnt
47.
I did not
I didnt
48.
I will not
I wont
49.
I shall not
I shant
50.
I would not
I wouldnt
51.
I should not
I shouldnt
52.
I must not
I mustnt
yT H{
ejYT sH
V C+{
yC+{
< esH
Vy+{
V VC+{
w VC+{
V&H
&H
V &C+{
&&+{
y+{
cH
&+{
w&H
eTC+{
53.
I could not
I couldnt
&+{
54.
I cannot
I cant
Note: Can not n $&BjTL&<T. cannot n *| sj*.

216
Already
Again
Any where
Also
Always
Abundantly
Almost
Accurately
Angrily
Anxiously
Alone
Artificially
Amazingly
Awfully
Before
By and by
Backward
Barely
Badly
Beautifully
Brightly
Bitterly
Boldly
Bravely
Certainly
Completely
Carefully
Conveniently
Clearly
217
ADVERBS
~ es
eTs\
m&qqT
L&, jTTq
m\|&T
$kseTT>/$Xw+>
dTesT>
K+>
|+>
>
+]>
eT+>
Xs+>
ujT+s+>
eTT+<T>
y+ y+H
yqT
d]>
#&T>
n+<+>
|Xeq+>
#<T>
<s+>
<s+>
XjT+>
|P]>
C>>
nqTe>
dweTT>
Closely
Calmly
Cheerfully
Doubtlessly
Dangerously
Duly
Directly
Dearly
Ever
Elsewhere
Enough
Evenly
eagerly
Entirely
Forward
Foolishly
Faithfully
fairly
Fast
Greatefully
Gladly
Greatly
Hereafter
Henceforth
Henceforward
Here
Herein
Hither
<>Zs>
|X++>
d+>
d+XjTeTT>
nbjTs+>
qT>
|+>
|jT+>
m\yfi
ysTd\eT+<T
#*q+
deTeTT>
>
|P]>
eTT+<T
eT&+>
qeT+>
dT+<s+>/>ses+>\
y>+ >
>
q+<+>
>=|>
qT+&
MT<
T|q
&
+<TqT
&
218
Hardly
Hence
Herewith
Hereby
Hereabout
Hereof
Hereon
Hereto
How
Happily
Hard
Hopefully
Instantly
Indeed
Indirectly
Just
Justly
Jointly
Late
Loud
Legally
Largely
Miserably
Now
Not yet
Nay
No
219
##\
{
+<T
n+<TeT\+>
b++
+<TqT+
+<TMT<
+<T
m
d+w+>
>{>
Xq+>
DyT
s&>
|s+>
d]>, dTesT>
HjT+>
*d
\d+>
_>sZ >
#<+>
|<yTT+>
weTT>
|&T
+qT s<T
<T
<T
Not
Not at all
Naturally
Nearly
Near
Often
Often times
Openly
Presently
Plainly
Properly
Pleasantly
Politely
Perfectly
Poorly
Proudly
Personally
Publicly
Quickly
Quite
Quitly
Really
Richly
Straightly
Somewhere
Slowly
So
<T
@$<+>qT <T
dV+>
<>sZ >
<>sZ >
|\TesT
nH |sjTeTT\T
Vs+>+>
|&T
dweTT>
q$<+> / qT>
d+ws+>
eTs<>
d+|PseTT>
;<>
>s +>
e>+>
Vs+>+>
=+<s>
u>, |P]>
XeTT>
eTT>
deT~>
HsT>
m&#
HeT~>
n+, |s+, qT
220
Scarcely
Surely
Strangely
Swiftly
Sadly
Sincerely
Soon
Skilfully
Specially
Secretly
Steadily
Today
Tomorrow
Twice
Thrice
Thither
Too
Truly
Then
Therefore
Thereby
Thereof
Thereto
Therein
Theron
Therein
Thereupon
221
##\+&
XjTeTT>
$+>, n<T+>
e&>, y>+>
u<>
w|yTq
s, y>+>
HsT>, #Ts+
|+>
sVd+>
\&>
sE
s|
s+&TksT
eTTesT
n&
L&
deTT>
n|&T
|eT/ qT
n+<Te\q
<jTT
n&
n+<T
n+<T|q
n+<TMT<
n&qT+&
Truthfully
Thickly
Together
Upward
Undoubtedly
Unjustly
Very
Verily
Weekly
When
Where
Whither
Whereabouts
Whence
Wherein
Whereat
Whereby
Wherefore
Why
Whether
Widely
Wonderfully
Wavily
Yesterday
Yearly
+ #|~>
<eTT>
*d
|
d+<VsV+>
nHjTeTT>
me, $T*
eTT>
|ys+
m|&T
m&
m&
@d\eTTq
m&qT+&
@ #
m&
n+<Te\q
m+<Te\q
m+<T
n~j / ~j, nsTTqqT
$X\+>
XsseTT>
s+
q
d+eseTTq
222
SINGULAR NUMBER
PLURAL NUMBER
@e#qeTT
Girl
cow
Bird
Star
House
Book
Class
Bush
Branch
Match
Dish
Buffalo
Hero
Potato
Mango
Negro
Leaf
Calf
Life
Knife
roof
Hoof
Dwarf
Safe
223
VQe#qeTT
&|\
e
|
q eTT
\T
|d e TT
s>
b<
XK
nZ| \
uq|<se TT
> <
HjT&T
+>fi<T+|
e$T&|+ &T
>(C)
<&
J$eTT
+{|
eTsT>TE
|f
Girls
Cows
Birds
Stars
Houses
Books
Classes
Bushes
Branches
Matches
Dishes
Buffaloes
Heroes
Potatoes
Mangoes
Negroes
Leaves
Calves
Lives
Knives
Roofs
Hoofs
Dwarfs
Safes
&|\ \ T
e\T
| \T
q eTT\T
fifl
|d e TT\T
s> T \T
b<\T
XK\T
nZ| \\T
uq|<se TT\T
> <\T
HjT\T
+>fi<T+|\T
e$T&|+ &T
>\T
\T
<&\T
J$\T
T \ T
+{|\T
\T
eTTsT>TE\T
|f\ T
q>se TT
Story
<
Army
dq eTT
Lady
|< +{ d
Baby
b|
Man
eTw
Woman
d
Father-in-law
eeT>sT
Mother-in-law
n> sT
Step-son
de =&T
Step-mother
de *
Maid-Servant
& des\T
commander-in-Chief
dq H~]
Looker-on
##Ty&T
Basis
<seTT
analysis
$u q
Criterion
\D eTT\T
Crisis
>+&eTT
Phenomenon dV eTT> sT>Tq$
Hypothesis
}V+q~
Axis
ne TT
Index
|{
Erratum n#T y |
City
q>se TT\T
Stories
<\ T
Armies
dq eTT\T
Ladies
|< +{ d\ T
Babies
b|\T
Men
eTqTw\T
Women
d\ T
Fathers-in-law
eeT>sT
Mothers-in-law
n> sT
Step-sons
de=&T\T
Step-mothers
de \T\T
Maid-servants
& desfifl
Commanders-in-chief dq
H~sT\T
Lookers-on
##TysT
Bases
<seTT\T
Analyses
$u q\T
Criteria
\D eTT\T
Crises
>+&eTT\T
Phenomena dV eTT> sT>Tq$
Hyptheses
}V+q$
Axes
ne TT\T
Indices
|{\ T
Errata n#T y | \T
Cities
224
Brother
Cloth
Moral
custom
Spectacle
Pain
air
Iron
Force
Advice
eTT&T
>T&
#seTT
<XeTT
u<
>*
qTeTT
\eTT
d\V
Brothers
Cloths
Morals
Customs
Spectacles
Pains
Airs
Irons
Forces
Advices
SINGULAR & PLURAL
eTTfifl
>T&\ T
T\T
#seTT\T
<XeTT\T
u<\ T
>\T\T
d+ fifl
\>eTT\T
d\V\T
Sheep
Deer
Cod
Trout
Swine
Fish
Fruit
Fishes
Saimon
Pair (two pair)
>=s, >=s\T
+, +\T
\>&` \>&\ T (>+&TMTqT`>+&TMTqT\T)
\ #|` \# | \ T
|+~`|+<T\T
#|` #|\ T
|+&T`|+&T
VQsy T q #|\ T
s| #|, #|\ T
`\T
SINGULAR
PLURAL
Colour
Colours
Custom
Customs
Effect
Manner
225
Effects
Manners
Number
Pain
Numbers
Pains
Premise
Premises
Quarter
Quarters
Letter
Letters
Ground
Grounds
Result
Results
Method
Methods
A moral lesson
Moral lessons
a quantity
quantities
suffering
sufferings
Proposition
Propositions
Fourth part
Fourth parts
a sigh
letter of alphabet
epistle
earth
sights
letters of the
epistles
enclosed land attached to house
reason
reasons
SOME WORDS IN THEIR SINGULAR FORM AND

PLURAL FORM CONVEY DIFFERENT MEANINGS
AS SINGULARS AND PLURALS
Brother
brothers, sons of the same parents.

Brothren, members of a society
226
Cloth
Cloths, kinds or pieces of cloth,

community, clothes, garments.
Die
dies, stamps for coining. Dice,

small cubes used in games.
Fish
fishes, taken separately.

Fish, collectively.
Genius
geniuses, persons of great talent.

Genil, spirits
Index
indexes, tables of contents of books.

Indices, signs used in algebra
Penny
pennies, number of coins. Pence,

amount in value
Advice
advices
Air
Airs
Good being
Goods
compass
Compasses
Respect
Respects
Physic
Physics
Light
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Lights
People
Peoples
Powder
Powders
Practice
Practices
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
227
counsel
information
atmosphere
affected manners
benefit, well being
merchandise
extent, range
an instrument for drawing circles
regard
Compliments
medicine
Natural science
(1) radiance
(2) a lamp
lamps
(1) nation (2) men and women
nations
(1) dust 2) a dose of medicine in fine grains like dust
Doses of medicine
(1) habit (2) exercise of a profession
Habits
SINGULAR
Commander-in-chief
coat-of-mail
son-in-law
daughter-in-law
step-son
step-daughter
maid-servant
man-servant
passer-by
man-of-war
church
crash
bus
box
buzz
barracks
crossroads
headquarters
means
series
species
works (factory)
tomato
child
foot
goose
louse
PLURAL
Commanders-in-chief
coats-of-mail
sons-in-law
daughters-in-law
step sons
step-daughters
maid-servants
men-servants
passers-by
men-of-war
churches
crashes
buses
boxes
buzzes
barracks
crossroads
headquarters
means
series
species
works
tomatoes
children
feet
geese
lice
228
mouse
ox
person
tooth
calf
elf
half
life
loaf
self
sheaf
shelf
commando
concerto
eskimo
kilo
logo
photo
piano
solo
tornado
229
mice
oxen
people
teeth
calves
elves
halves
lives
loaves
selves
sheaves
shelves
commandos
concertos
eskimos
kilos
logos
photos
pianos
solos
tornado(e)s
Active Voice
I
}
}
}
}
}
}
was / wasnt
am / arent
will be / wont be
(Shortcuts)
walking.
had / hadnt
have / havent
will have / wont have
walked.
had been / hadnt been

have been / havent been
will have been / wont have been
walking
walked / didnt walk

walk / dont walk
will walk / wont walk
Passive Voice
was / wasnt
am / arent
will be / wont be
was / wasnt
am / arent
scolded.
being scolded.
had been / hadnt been

have been / havent been
will have been / wont have been
scolded.
230
231
(Its {)
It is
(Shes wC)
She is
(Hes VC )
He is
(Theyre <s)Y
They are
(Youre jsY)
You are
(Were $jTsY)
We are
(Im yT)
I am
Yes
It isnt (C+{)
She isnt (C+{)
He isnt (C+{)
They arent (+{)
You arent (+{)
We arent (+{)
I arent (+{)
No
Present - |dT+ (HqT HqT)
It will be
She will be
He will be
They will be
You will be
We will be
I will (Ill)be
Yes
It wont be
She wont be
He wont be
They wont be
You wont be
We wont be
I wont be
No
Future - u$wY (HqT +{qT)
Be Table
It was
She was
He was
They were
You were
We were
I was
Yes
It wasnt
She wasnt
He wasnt
They werent
You werent
We werent
I wasnt
No
Past - >+ (HqT +{)
FOR FREE SPOKEN ENGLISH LESSONS PLEASE VISIT

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eTT+<Te

+^w u> e{&\+f....

1. {y] k<yTq+ es +^wt e{&*.

9. +{ q 3e s>> | s> #~y MT |\\ eT]jTT |

Singular & Plural forms 212

Singular & Plural

Active & Passive Voice 230

Pronunciation of letters - nseTT\

s+&T ns\T *dq|&T @ $<+> #sD +T+~.

hoo = VQ,VA hu= VQ,VA,V

poo = |P/|n pu = |/|

ddi = &, ~ ddo = &=, <=

dhu = <T, &T

ddoo = <, & ddu = <T, &T

= <, <, ~ thi

chi = , cho = #=, =

dda = &, < dde = &, <

= <, < the

dha = &, < dhe = <

eT nseTT\T @s&T $<qeTT

| yeTTqT s +&TksT |\+&.

<jT #d =+#eTT d| e >&| + &.

b<+ |<+ &.

<jT #d bH #jT +&.

+{ MT k+ \Te nqT+&, yTTVe |&e <T.

11. Youre welcome.

=+#+ < n+~e+&.

sy\|+q|& s+&. yTTVe|&e <T.

| y{ ds q #| & +< $<+ > de<H\T +{sTT.

MTsT |\e&+ H d+w+> +~.

e neT>] s>+ u>T+f | +& ekqT.

yfi sT \ Vq\qT n+^]+#b +~ $<+ >

I am sorry, I was out of town and couldnt make it.

HqT }] b e&+# sb jqT.

I wont be able to attend the function.

Thank you but I fear I may not come.

seT |*#sT, u>H +~. sHy .

Please dont mind.

<jT #d @MT nqTe<T.

No, thank you / No, thanks.

I regret my inability to accept your invitation.

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Excuse me! I have another engagement.

Sorry for refusing your gift.

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Shall I take leave of you?/Shall I take leave?/Shall I make a

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4. Please give me your pencil.

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1. We were stunned by the news of your mothers sudden death.