INTERNATIONAL STANDARD

IS0
534744
First edition 1993-l 2-15

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Methods for the calibration and shock pick-ups -

of vibration

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Part 14: Resonance frequency testing of undamped accelerometers on a steel block

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Reference number IS0 5347-%4:1993(E)

IS0 5347=14:1993(E)

Foreword

IS0 (the lnternational Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (IS0 member bodies). The work of preparing international Standards is normally carried out through IS0 technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard IS0 5347-14 was prepared by Technical Committee lSO/rC 108, Mechanical vibration and shock, Sub-Committee SC 3, Use and calibration of vibration and shock measuring instruments. IS0 5347 consists of the following parts , und . er the general title Methods for the ca/ibra tion of vibration and-s hock p/ck- ,ups:

0 IS0 1993 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. International Organization for Standardization Case Postale 56 0 CH-1211 Genhe 20 l Switzerland Printed in Switzerland

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Part 0: Basic concepts

Part I: Primary vibration calibration by iaser in terferometry Part 2: Primary shock calibration by light cutting Part 3: Secondary vibration calibration Part 4: Secondary shock calibration Part 5: Calibration by Earths gravitation

Part 6: Primary vibration calibration at low frequencies Part 7: Primary calibration by ten trifuge Part 8: Primary calibration by dual ten trifuge

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IS0 5347=14:1993(E)

Part 9: Secondary gles

vibration calibration by comparison shocks

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Part 10: Primary calibration by high-impact

Part 1 I: Testing of transverse vibration sensitivity Part 12: Testing of transverse shock sensitivity Part 13: Testing of base strain sensitivity Part 14: Resonance frequency testing of undamped accelerometers on a steel block Part 15: Testing of acoustic sensitivity Part 16: Testing of mounting torque sensitivity sensitivity sensitivity

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Part 17: Testing of fixed temperature

Part 18: Testing of transient temperature

Part 19: Testing of magnetic field sensitivity Part 20: Primary vibration calibration by the reciprocity method

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INTERNATIONAL

STANDARD

IS0 5347=14:1993(E)

Methods pick-ups

for the calibration -

of vibration

and shock

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1 Scope

Part 14: Resonance frequency testing of undamped accelerometers on a steel block

IS0 5347 comprises a series of documents dealing with methods for the calibration of vibration and shock pick-ups.

This part of IS0 5347 lays down detailed specifications for the instrumentation and procedure to be used for resonance frequency testing. It is a very limited method applicable exclusively to undamped accelerometers, mainly of the piezoelectric type, having a mass of less than 30 g. This part of IS0 5347 is applicable range from 1 kHz to 50 kHz.

The general method for resonance frequency determination, by frequency sweeping and measuring sensitivity as a function of frequency, will be dealt with in a future part of IS0 5347.

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for a frequency maintaining room

The drilled and tapped holes for connecting the pick-up shall have a perpendicularly tolerance to the surface of < 10 km, i.e. the centreline of the hole shall be contained in a cylindrical zone of 10 pm diameter and a height equal to the hole depth.

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2.3 Memory frequency analyser having the following characteristics: frequency range: 1 Hz to 50 Hz;

or oscilloscope,

uncertainty for frequency:

k 5 % of reading.

Method

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3.1 Test procedure

Apparatus

2.1 Equipment capable of temperature at 23 C + - 3 C.

Mount the accelerometer and its fixture on the steel block in accordance with the manufacturers instructions. Suspend the accelerometer by its cable and strike the steel block with a hammer.

2.2 Steel block, 28 mm x 28 mm x 28 mm, having a mass of about 180 g. The surface of the block on which the accelerometer is to be mounted shall have a roughness value, expressed as the arithmetical mean deviation, Ra, of c 1 pm. The flatness shall be such that the surface is contained between two parallel planes at a distance apart of 5 pm.

Measure the lowest resonance frequency in the measuring and the transverse directions. It should be noted that it can be very difficult to distinguish between axial and transverse resonances. The nature of the hammer surface and its dimensions may alter the results IVlore reliable results are obtainable by using a type of hammer instrumented by an accelerometer and a memory FFT analyser, and thus obtaining the results as a transfer function.

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__ ex. ISO 5347-14:1993 en Methods for the calibration of vibration and shock pick-ups - Part 14: Resonance frequency testing of undamped accelerometers on a steel block 33.66

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