OECD Health Data 2013 - Frequently Requested Data

June 2013
OECD Health Data 2013: website
Base de donnes de l'OCDE sur la sant 2013 : site internet
Access the full information on definitions, sources and methods from one single user-friendly document:
http://www.oecd.org/health/healthpoliciesanddata/TableofContentMetadataOECDHealthData2013.pdf
Health expenditure
- Total expenditure on health, % of gross domestic product
- Total health expenditure per capita, US$ PPP
- Total health expenditure, average annual growth rate
- Public health expenditure, average annual growth rate
- Public expenditure on health, % of total expenditure on health
- Public health expenditure per capita, US$ PPP
- Out-of-pocket expenditure on health, % of total expenditure on health
- Out-of-pocket expenditure on health per capita, US$ PPP
- Pharmaceutical expenditure, % of total expenditure on health
- Pharmaceutical expenditure per capita, US$ PPP
Health care resources
- Physicians, density per 1 000 population
- Nurses, density per 1 000 population
- Medical graduates, density per 100 000 population
- Nursing graduates, density per 100 000 population
- Hospital beds, density per 1 000 population
- Curative (acute) care beds, density per 1 000 population
- Psychiatric care beds, per 1 000 population
- MRI units, per million population
- CT scanners, per million population
Health care activities
- Doctor consultations per capita
- MRI exams, per 1 000 population
- CT exams, per 1 000 population
- Hospital discharge rates, all causes, per 100 000 population
- Average length of stay, all causes, days
- Average length of stay for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) (heart attack), days
- Average length of stay for a normal delivery, days
- Caesarean sections, per 1 000 live births
- Pharmaceutical consumption, antibiotics, defined daily dose
Health status (Mortality)
- Life expectancy at birth, female population
- Life expectancy at birth, male population
- Life expectancy at birth, total population
- Life expectancy at 65 years old, female population
- Life expectancy at 65 years old, male population
- Infant mortality rate, deaths per 1 000 live births
- Potential years of life lost (PYLL), all causes, female population
- Potential years of life lost (PYLL), all causes, male population
- Causes of mortality: Suicides, deaths per 100 000 population
Risk factors
- Tobacco consumption, % of female population who are daily smokers
- Tobacco consumption, % of male population who are daily smokers
- Tobacco consumption, % of adult population who are daily smokers
- Alcohol consumption, litres per population aged 15+
- Obesity, percentage of female population with a BMI>30 kg/m2, based on self-reports
- Obesity, percentage of male population with a BMI>30 kg/m2, based on self-reports
- Obesity, percentage of total adult population with a BMI>30 kg/m2, based on self-reports
- Obesity, percentage of female population with a BMI>30 kg/m2, based on measures of height and weight
- Obesity, percentage of male population with a BMI>30 kg/m2, based on measures of height and weight
- Obesity, percentage of total adult population with a BMI>30 kg/m2, based on measures of height and weight

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

Last updated: 27 June 2013

HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Total expenditure on health, % gross domestic product
1960
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1961

3.7 ..
4.3
..
5.4
..
..
..
..
3.8
3.8 ..
..
..
..
3.0
3.7
..
..
3.0
..
..
..
..
..
2.9
..
..
..
..
1.5
..
4.9
..
3.9
5.1

1. Excluding investments

1963

..
4.5

4.6
..

5.8

..
5.8

..
..
..
..
3.8

..
..
..
..
4.0

..
..
..
..
3.0
3.5

..
..
..
..
3.3
3.8

..
..
3.4

..
..
3.6

..
..
..
..
..
3.0

..
..
..
..
..
3.2

..
..
..
..
1.6

..
..
..
..
1.8

..
4.6

..
4.5

..
4.0
5.3

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SHA
Back to table of contents

1962

..
4.0
5.3

1964

3.8 ..
4.7
..
5.9
..
..
..
..
4.2
..
..
..
..
3.3
3.8
..
..
3.8
..
..
..
..
..
3.4
..
..
..
..
1.9
..
4.4
..
4.1
5.5

4.6
5.9

4.4

3.5
3.8

3.5

3.5

2.2
4.4
4.1
5.7

1965

1966

..
4.6
..

..
5.9

..
..
..
..

..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
4.8
4.8 ..
..
..
..
3.5
4.0
..
..
4.4
..
..
..
..
..
3.4
..
..
..
..
2.5
..
4.6
..
4.1
5.7

1967

3.9 ..
4.9
..
5.9
..
..
..
..
5.0
..
..
..
..
3.6
4.5
..
..
4.5
..
..
..
..
..
3.6
..
..
..
..
2.7
..
5.0
..
4.3
5.7

1968

1969

..
5.2
..

..
6.5

..
..
..
..
5.5

6.6
..
..
..
..

5.7
..
..
..
..

3.9
4.8

5.7

5.4
4.6

4.6

4.6
4.8

4.6

..
..
..
..

4.6
..
..
..
4.0
..
..
..
..

3.0
..

5.3

..
..

..
..
..
..
..
3.8

2.9

..

..
..

..
..
..
..
..
3.7

..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..

..
..

..
..
..
3.3

..
5.4

..
4.4
6.1

4.1 ..
5.3

5.3

6.2

1970

5.5
..

4.5
6.3

..
4.4
6.6

1971

1972

4.9
5.2
4.0
7.2

5.2
3.9
6.9
..
..

4.9
5.1
4.1
7.0
..
..

7.9
..
5.5
5.4 ..
6.0
5.5 ..
..
4.7
5.0
..
..
4.4
..
3.1
..
..
5.2
4.4
..
2.4
..
..
3.5
6.8
5.3
..
4.5
7.1

8.0

5.7

7.8

5.8

6.5
..
..
5.2
5.9

4.5

4.6
6.1

4.7

3.5

..
2.5

4.0
7.1
5.6

..

4.0
7.0
5.6

..
5.0
..
..
4.4
7.2
6.0

..
4.6
7.4

7.0
6.6
5.9

3.6
..
..

..
4.6
7.4

4.3
..

6.7
6.1
5.4

3.4

4.2
7.1
5.5
..

3.2

6.6
5.4
5.3

..
..

5.5
..

..

..

..
..

5.0

3.2

3.2

5.7
7.2
5.6
..

..

..
6.9
5.2
5.1

5.2
4.7

5.3
6.6

4.5

3.5

..
..

..
..

..

..

6.2
6.4
8.4

7.7
..
..

..
..

..

5.6

7.2

5.1
6.0

8.7
..

..

..
..

..
..

8.5

5.7

6.8

6.4
7.0
5.6
7.0
..
..

..

..

1975

5.5
5.4
4.5
6.6
..
..

..

..

1974

4.8
5.3
4.4
6.7
..
..

..

4.5
7.3

1973

5.2
7.7

4.6
7.5
6.8
2.2
5.4
8.0

1976

1977

6.4
7.2
5.8
7.0
..
..

6.6
7.1
6.3
6.9
..
..

8.6
..

8.4

6.5
8.4
..
..

8.3

5.4
7.2
6.0

6.9
6.1
6.0
..

..
..
5.0
7.8
7.1
1.7
5.4
8.3

7.2
6.9
6.8

..
7.3
6.4
6.2

..
4.5

..
..
5.3
8.6
7.1
2.0
5.3
8.4

5.0
..

..

..
..

6.0

5.0

4.3

..

..

..
7.0
6.4
6.2

4.8

6.5
7.4
7.8

5.8

4.7

..

..

..

..

..

5.7
7.2
7.4

5.6

4.4

8.2
..
..

..

..

..

8.4

5.3
6.8
6.7

5.5
..

6.4

..
4.4

..
..
5.3
8.7
7.1
2.3
5.3
8.4

..
..
5.2
8.6
7.2
2.3
5.2
8.5

1982

6.1
6.6
6.7
7.2
..
..

8.9
..

..

..
..

..

8.6

6.6

1981

6.1
7.5
6.3
7.0
..
..

..

..

..
..

..

8.5

6.7

1980

6.2
7.4
6.5
6.8
..
..

..

..

1979

6.4
7.4
6.5
6.9
..
..

..

..

1978

6.3
6.5
6.9
8.0
..
..

9.2
..

6.3
7.0 ..
8.4
5.9 ..
..
6.3
8.1
7.7
..
6.4
3.6
5.2
..
7.4
5.8
7.0
..
5.1
..
..
5.3
8.9
7.2
2.4
5.6
9.0

9.2

6.5

8.9

6.6

8.7

8.6
..
..

6.5
7.8
7.5

6.8
7.5
7.6

6.4
3.7
5.4

..

..

..

..

..

..
..

..
7.4
5.5
6.7

..
5.1

..
..
5.6
9.2
7.4
2.2
5.7
10.2

..
6.5
3.5
5.1

7.7
5.8
7.0

5.4

..
..
6.9
7.3
9.8

6.7
3.6
5.2

7.8
5.9
6.8

5.5

..
..

..

..

8.6

7.4
7.6
8.2

6.6
3.7
5.3

7.5
5.8
6.7

6.7

8.6

..
5.2

..
..
5.7
9.1
7.8
2.2
5.9
10.3

..
..
5.5
8.9
7.6
2.2
5.9
10.2

6.7
6.7
7.1
8.4
..
..

8.5
..

..

..
..

..

8.5

6.7

1986

6.5
6.4
7.0
8.1
..
..

..

..

1985

6.3
6.4
6.9
8.1
..
..

..

..

1984

6.3
6.3
7.1
8.2
..
..

..

5.5
9.1
7.3
2.6
5.9
9.4

1983

8.2
..

7.1
8.0 ..
8.8
..
..
7.2
7.4
7.2
..
6.5
3.5
5.2
..
7.3
5.0
6.6
..
5.6
..
..
5.4
8.5
7.6
1.6
5.8
10.4

7.2
8.7

7.7
7.3
6.6
6.5
3.3
5.0
7.4
5.1
7.0
6.2

5.3
8.3
7.8
2.0
5.8
10.6

1987

1988

6.5
6.8
7.2
8.3
..
..

6.4
6.8
7.2
8.2
..
..

8.5
..

..
..

..

8.8
6.7
..

..

..

6.5
3.2
5.5
..

..

..
7.6
5.7
7.5

..

..

..
..
5.4
8.3
8.0
2.1
5.9
10.8

7.9
6.4
7.5

6.2

5.7
..
..

6.0
8.2
8.0
2.3
5.8
11.3

..
7.7
8.4
8.3 ..
6.7

..
..
6.2
8.2
8.1
2.5
5.8
11.7

..

6.5
8.2
8.0
2.7
5.8
12.4

..

..

6.7
8.0
8.7
2.9
6.3
13.1

..

..
..
7.1
8.2
9.1
2.8
6.7
13.4

6.5
8.4

8.2
9.3
9.6
8.0
7.6
8.3
6.8
7.3
7.6
6.4
3.9
5.5
5.3
8.5
7.1
7.9
5.8
6.7

..
7.7
9.3
9.8
8.7
8.2
8.1
6.9
7.8
7.4
6.7
3.8
5.3
5.3
8.3
7.1
7.9
5.5
6.7

..
..
7.4
8.4
9.1
2.8
6.7
13.7

..

7.5
9.8
7.8
8.8
5.7
6.4
8.2
..

8.0
10.4
10.4
8.6
7.1
8.2
6.5
7.7
7.2
7.0
3.9
5.7
4.7
8.2
7.0
7.8
5.9
7.8
..

7.5
7.4
8.0
9.3
2.5
6.8
13.7

1997

7.4
9.5
7.9
8.8
5.6
6.4
8.2

7.8
10.4
10.1
8.7
7.3
8.2
6.6
7.6
7.1
6.8
3.7
5.6
5.1
8.3
7.1
7.9
5.5
7.5
..

7.3
8.0
9.2
2.7
6.8
13.6

1996

7.3
9.6
7.6
9.0
5.2
6.7
8.1

..

..

..
..

1995

7.2
9.7
7.7
9.4

6.4
8.6

9.0
8.9
9.6
7.1
7.6
8.2
6.9
7.0
7.7
6.1
3.9
5.4
5.1
8.4
7.4
8.1
6.1
6.4

6.5
7.1
8.0
6.4
6.8
7.9
5.9
3.7
5.1
4.7
8.2
7.3
8.0
6.0
6.2

1994

7.2
9.4
7.9
9.7

4.8
8.3

8.8
8.6

..
..

1993

7.2
8.7
7.7
9.8

4.7
8.2

7.8
6.0
7.1
7.7
5.8
3.9
5.4
4.4
8.0
6.8
7.6
4.8
5.7

..

..

..

..
8.2
6.2
7.6
7.3
6.0
3.9
5.2

7.6
6.3
7.7

6.0
..
..

8.3
6.6

8.4
6.6
7.1
7.3
6.2
3.4
5.3

..

..

1992

7.1
8.5
7.6
9.6

4.4
8.3

7.2

8.9
6.0

7.8
7.0
6.9

..

..

1991

6.8
8.4
7.2
8.9

8.5

7.1
..

1990

6.5
7.0
7.2
8.4

8.6

7.3
..

1989

7.6
7.5
8.2
9.7
2.9
6.8
13.7

7.7
10.3
10.3
8.5
6.8
8.1
6.3
7.9
7.4
6.9
3.9
5.6
4.8
7.9
7.2
8.4
5.6
7.8
5.8
7.8
7.3
8.0
9.7
3.1
6.6
13.6

1998
7.6
10.0
7.9
9.0
6.2
6.4
8.2
..
7.4
10.1
10.3
8.4
7.2
8.9
6.1
7.8
7.5
7.2
4.0
5.7
4.9
8.1
7.7
9.3
5.9
7.7
5.7
7.8
7.3
8.1
9.8
3.6
6.6
13.6

1999
7.8
10.2
8.1
8.9
6.4
6.3
9.0
5.9
7.4
10.2
10.4
8.7
7.3
9.6
6.1
7.5
7.6
7.4
4.3
5.8
5.1
8.1
7.5
9.3
5.7
7.9
5.8
7.8
7.3
8.2
10.0
4.8
6.9
13.6

2000
8.1
10.0
8.1
8.8
6.4
6.3
8.7
5.3
7.2
10.1
10.4
8.0
7.2
9.5
6.1
7.5
7.9
7.6
4.3
7.5
5.1
8.0
7.6
8.4
5.5
9.3
5.5
8.3
7.2
8.2
9.9
4.9
7.0
13.7

2001
8.2
10.1
8.3
9.3
6.6
6.4
9.1
4.9
7.4
10.2
10.5
8.9
7.2
9.3
6.7
8.1
8.1
7.8
5.0
7.4
5.5
8.3
7.7
8.8
5.9
9.3
5.5
8.6
7.2
8.9
10.3
5.2
7.3
14.3

2002
8.4
10.1
8.5
9.6
6.5
6.8
9.3
4.8
7.8
10.6
10.7
9.2
7.6
10.2
7.0
8.0
8.2
7.9
4.8
8.3
5.6
8.9
8.0
9.8
6.3
9.3
5.6
8.6
7.3
9.2
10.6
5.4
7.6
15.2

2003
8.3
10.3
10.0
9.8
7.2
7.1
9.5
4.9
8.2
10.8
10.9
9.0
8.6
10.4
7.3
7.9
8.2
8.0
5.2
7.7
5.8
9.8
7.9
10.0
6.2
9.7
5.8
8.6
8.2
9.3
10.9
5.3
7.8
15.7

2004
8.6
10.4
10.0
9.8
6.8
6.9
9.7
5.1
8.2
11.0
10.7
8.8
8.2
9.9
7.5
7.8
8.5
8.0
5.2
8.2
6.0
10.0
8.0
9.6
6.2
10.0
7.2
8.3
8.2
9.1
11.0
5.4
8.0
15.8

2005
8.5
10.4
10.0
9.8
6.6
6.9
9.8
5.0
8.4
11.0
10.8
9.7
8.4
9.4
7.6
7.9
8.7
8.2
5.6
7.9
5.9
10.9
8.4
9.0
6.2
10.4
7.0
8.4
8.3
9.1
10.9
5.4
8.3
15.8

2006
8.5
10.2
9.5
10.0
6.3
6.7
9.9
5.0
8.3
11.0
10.6
9.7
8.3
9.1
7.5
7.6
8.8
8.2
6.1
7.7
5.7
10.7
8.8
8.6
6.2
10.0
7.3
8.3
8.4
8.9
10.4
5.8
8.4
15.9

2007
8.6
10.3
9.5
10.0
6.5
6.5
10.0
5.2
8.0
10.9
10.5
9.8
7.7
9.1
7.9
7.6
8.5
8.2
6.4
7.1
5.8
10.8
8.5
8.7
6.3
10.0
7.8
7.9
8.5
8.9
10.2
6.0
8.5
16.2

2008
8.8
10.5
9.9
10.3
7.1
6.8
10.2
6.1
8.3
11.0
10.7
10.1
7.5
9.1
9.1
7.7
8.9
8.6
6.6
7.2
5.8
11.0
9.3
8.6
6.9
10.2
8.0
8.3
8.9
9.2
10.3
6.1
9.0
16.6

2009

..

2010

9.0
11.2
10.6
11.4
7.9
8.0
11.5
7.0
9.2
11.7
11.8
10.2
7.7
9.6
10.0
7.7
9.4
9.5
7.1
8.2 ..
6.4
11.9
10.0
9.7
7.2
10.8
9.2
9.2
9.6
9.9
11.0
..
9.9
17.7

8.9 ..
11.0
10.5
11.4
7.4
7.4
11.1 ..
6.3
9.5
11.7
11.5
9.5
8.0
9.3
9.3
7.7
9.4
9.6 ..
7.3
..
6.2 ..
12.1
10.2
9.4
7.0
10.8
9.0
8.9
9.6
9.5
10.9
..
9.6
17.7

2011
..
10.8 ..
10.5 ..
11.2
7.5
7.5 ..
..
5.9 ..
9.0
11.6 ..
11.3 ..
9.1 ..
7.9
9.0
8.9 ..
7.7 ..
9.2
..
7.4
..
..
11.9 ..
10.3 ..
9.3
6.9 ..
10.2 ..
7.9 ..
8.9
9.3 ..
9.5 ..
11.0
..
9.4 ..
17.7 ..

2012

11.2
7.6

9.1

7.8
8.9

9.2
7.5

9.4

8.8

11.3

2011 (or nearest

year)
8.9
10.8
10.5
11.2
7.5
7.5
11.1
5.9
9.0
11.6
11.3
9.1
7.9
9.0
8.9
7.7
9.2
9.6
7.4
8.2
6.2
11.9
10.3
9.3
6.9
10.2
7.9
8.9
9.3
9.5
11.0
6.1
9.4
17.7
9.3

HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Total expenditure on health, /capita, US$ purchasing power parity
1960
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1961

90.236 ..
76.931 85.549
..
..
123.32 134.68
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
63.217 68.117
68.945 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
57.092 57.595
42.703
43.8
..
..
..
..
30.122 38.733
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
49.377 55.285
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.912
18.74
..
..
166.05 167.25
..
..
84.428 88.497
147.59
154.3

1962
..

106.98
90.257 97.091
..
..
143.44 152.93
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
74.694 80.692
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
67.49
75.44
49.087 53.056
..
..
..
..
45.145 52.838
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
61.831 67.706
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
23.398 27.399
..
..
170.94 174.53
..
..
90.842
97.81
165.32 177.06

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SHA
Back to table of contents
1. Excluding investments
2. Current expenditure

1963

1964
..
102.69
..
162.25
..
..
..
..
90.938
..
..
..
..
87.423
54.953
..
..
53.926
..
..
..
..
..
73.382
..
..
..
..
34.61
..
183.76
..
104.01
193.75

ng power parity
1965
..
106.57
..
176.53
..
..
..
..
106.75
116.9
..
..
..
94.159
61.162
..
..
73.026
..
..
..
..
..
77.839
..
..
..
..
42.383
..
199.01
..
110.01
208.11

1966

1967

128.39 ..
123.6 138.53
..
..
191.27 208.39
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
118.03 134.23
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
107.28
117.8
70.426 82.662
..
..
..
..
84.786 98.234
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
87.771 96.054
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
49.783 57.087
..
..
228.09 251.58
..
..
118.79 129.85
227.05 251.65

1968
..

1969

175.74
153.38 171.47
..
..
235.52 261.61
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
149.72
171.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
158.78
143.1
88.496 102.59
..
..
..
..
115.2 133.55
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
106.61 122.85
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
64.34 79.857
..
..
276.55 311.56
..
..
141.65 148.23
283.39 317.21

1970

1971

1972

1973

235.65
251.4 276.74
194.09 212.68 232.08 263.39
149.03 165.67 188.27 224.59
293.71 331.01 352.43 374.18
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
358.44 390.92 414.36
..
..
..
..
180.68 199.46 227.33 249.68
193.55 ..
..
..
267.91 312.26
354.3 410.41
159.82 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
174.4 224.05 239.52 243.79
115.61 147.11 162.82 181.16
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
140.18 156.09 176.76 193.74
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
314.96 334.46
209.71
221.8 240.74 279.47
142.78 166.91 200.24 226.69
..
..
..
..
47.409 55.247 78.249 99.228
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
94.538 115.81 136.23 149.55
310.26 343.29 365.31 392.18
350 397.41 421.68 461.94
..
..
..
..
159.07 172.58 189.82 212.91
355.52 390.69 432.52 475.97

1974

1975

340.82
305.9
258.24
410.83

434.82
430.71
347.28
478.46

..

..
..

..
..

487.15 539.62
..
277.21 337.41
..
368.9
484.51 573.43
..
..
..
..
316.54 372.04
219.06 272.22
..
..
..
..
226.37 277.68
..
..
..
..
..
..
384.46 438.32
353.4
407.6
257.35
320.9
..
..
113.95 157.75
..
..
..
..
184.86 211.83
452.25 528.56
543.1 628.43
..
44.215
257.77 292.16
534.9 602.91
..

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980

463.32 502.78 542.23 582.29

639.8
490.17 540.81 608.08 690.21
774.3
401.66
464.5 526.33 581.43 639.68
525.17 568.05 624.86
682.8 777.31
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
596.03 629.61
696.1 790.68 890.09
..
..
..
..
..
373.44 410.56 444.69 497.92 563.58
..
..
..
..
665.41
639.12 696.11 778.25 859.09 973.93
..
..
..
..
488.31
..
..
..
..
..
387.28 440.46 533.37 678.28 750.46
284.13 307.35 369.44 415.79 508.53
..
392.26
481 567.67 610.43
..
..
..
..
..
302.15 340.68 393.24 455.13 540.28
..
..
..
..
86.585
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
472.88 518.53 575.15 642.93
731
398.58 425.09 483.01 485.99 488.31
367.76 418.76 505.78 520.28
664.1
..
..
..
..
..
166.92 168.33 190.56 209.99 276.07
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
249.69 282.88 302.72 320.75 361.98
584.89 674.92 738.47 815.53 940.59
681.88 744.88 801.54 900.73 1029.2
39.821 50.313 59.826 64.824
69.4
317.88 337.56 371.69 409.19 466.99
684.77 772.41
858.5 963.55 1101.8

1981
715.08
743.25
744.53
893.53
..
..
987.16
..
638.56
..
1104.1
..
..
875.25
542.09
669.02
..
618.04
102.97
..
..
797.03
542.31
706.49
..
324.86
..
..
403.4
1041.8
1147.7
84.823
529.56
1268.3

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

747.58 794.48 847.01 921.07 992.35

791.04 824.75 864.56 925.88 1002.8
822.34
878.6 912.93 963.02 1027.1
1011.3 1092.2 1172.8 1258.9 1344.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1087.8 1126.5 1160.2 1246.8 1284.2
..
..
..
..
..
707.77 768.15 820.25 915.08 968.73
..
..
..
1028.4 ..
1151 1215.9 1314.3 1412.6 1458.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
977.22 1065.6 1063.5 1176.1 1354.1
562.15 584.51 608.59 653.59
652.1
725.3 816.07 1010.3 784.34 758.19
..
..
..
..
..
689.87 745.73 779.18
856.4 889.26
117.55
131.4 141.12 155.76 167.81
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
864.66 897.71 919.11 958.15 1018.9
611.6 629.09 644.13 611.64 649.85
761.01 842.34 878.87 937.07 1065.5
..
..
..
..
..
347.45 338.67 348.17 394.51 464.02
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
441.22 472.71 479.78 493.35 514.46
1132.3
1184 1250.4 1264.9 1285.7
1219.1 1337.6
1377 1465.3 1555.7
75.88 82.591 85.887 67.986 89.278
559.67 624.79 656.16 687.99 731.06
1418.8 1550.3 1691.5 1833.7 1948.5

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1037.2
1066.7
1097.1
1410.4

1090.7
1142.5
1184.7
1500.5

1143.6
1259.3
1257.6
1609.5

1207.3
1627.1
1351.3
1735.4

1284.9
1734.5
1481.6
1873.3

1373.3
1847.9
1570.8
1966.2

1448.2
2014.8
1609.3
2009.3

..
..

..
..

1374 1444.2
..
..
1048.9 1107.2
..
..
1537.1 1673.4
709.64 685.08
..
..
1529.8 1664.9
676.74 700.47
853.41 918.52
..
1134
949.7 1001.3
186.6 224.72
..
..
..
..
1082.6 1158.9
739.46 846.71
1187.8 1251.1
..
..
492.47
568.5
..
..
..
..
566.04 680.98
1367.1
1430
1662.7 1775.1
102.88 116.23
796.98 853.16
2101.2 2334.8

..
..

..

..
..
547.77 527.94 555.08
1477.9 1537.3
1585 1660.3
..
..
..
..
1211.1 1358.9 1500.8 1501.6
..
1439.7
1542
1642
1663.7
1793 ..
1992.4
807.31 843.46 870.22 970.21
..
..
575.24 613.19
1673.9 1659.2 1742.2 1730.6
724.05 785.48 880.59
1003
1011.8 1028.1 1029.8 1131.5
1214.5 1352.5 1463.9 1480.2
1047.2 1114.4 1196.6 1285.8
281.08 315.79 342.47 388.45
..
..
..
..
..
295.65 337.18 376.95
1296 1409.7 1511.6 1598.6
901.79 980.71 1045.5 1093.5
1276.9 1363.5 1516.9 1616.8
..
288.23 344.83 364.77
579.56 626.45 742.81 791.46
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
762.21 868.55 948.51 1026.1
1519.3 1589.3 1574.4 1616.2
1912.8 2023.2 2216.6 2347.6
130.53 157.74 171.02 179.96
908.48 958.68 1047.2 1151.5
2575.7 2850.7 3074.2 3285.7

..
749.47
1764.7
..
1387.8
1738.8
1999.9
1081.3
625.79
1795.2
1031.8
1213.6
1479.2
1372.1
408.26
..
399.99
1665.9
1115.8
1657.7
370.42
826.73
..
..
1081.1
1653.9
2396.2
191.81
1204.1
3481.9

1994

1995

1996

1997

1534.6 1617.5 1718.9

1817
2176.8
2250 2322.6 2453.2
1646.6 1707.8 1804.7 1850.6
2051.5 2053.8 2055.5
2150
..
396.5 465.62
508.3
805.33 895.61 915.05 920.27
1848.6 1863.5 1973.8 2056.7
..
..
..
..
1363.8 1473.3 1546.4 1614.5
1803
2093 2156.8 2222.3
2129.6 2270.2 2399.5 2415.1
1221.8 1258.4 1297.8 1352.3
705.9 657.22 657.41 677.75
1838.8 1901.8 1972.2 2110.8
1112.1 1185.5 1268.4 1369.6
1385 1434.9 1522.6 1605.1
1494.6 1494.8 1567.7 1685.6
1470.1 1556.6
1659 1695.8
445.06 479.24 542.68 582.02
..
1902.9 1985.6 1969.3
419.75 385.49 369.63 406.58
1710.9 1791.4 1857.9
1913
1189 1246.1 1270.5 1354.1
1747.2 1854.9 2037.4 2346.1
373.71
409 477.01 496.74
854.19 1012.3 1092.9 1159.4
..
..
..
563.13
..
970.36 1054.3 1149.7
1108.9 1188.1 1246.2 1296.5
1659.6 1738.2
1857 1883.5
2479.5 2557.9 2729.3 2841.5
177.4 178.33 222.69 259.69
1292.8 1344.2 1432.5 1479.1
3629.2 3788.4 3949.8 4118.8

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

1954.3
2613.7
1922
2308.9
566.12
925.01
2130.7

2097
2761.7
2047.9
2415.8
578.92
938.39
2410.5
513.94
1741.1
2396
2589.5
1467.7
809.85
2756.3
1573
1605.6
1843.3
1830.1
666.58
2383.8
469.72
2178
1522.3
2780
573.22
1328.8
598.76
1301.8
1450.4
2129.5
3073.2
389.39
1670.4
4526.5

2258.9
2897.5
2245.4
2518.6
613.25
981.56
2506.9
522.7
1853.1
2544.4
2677.5
1450.8
852.74
2740.2
1761.4
1764.7
2028
1969.1
743.9
3268.9
508.5
2339.9
1609.7
3042.7
583.5
1654.2
605.22
1449.8
1537.6
2286.4
3221
453.92
1827.3
4790.5

2386.5
2930.7
2364.8
2732.5
653.87
1080.1
2678.5
520.64
1970.6
2716.6
2806.1
1754.8
970.22
2844.5
2062.2
1880
2199.8
2068.8
898.84
3182.1
551.79
2554.6
1707.1
3264.6
641.71
1714.7
664.65
1580.5
1635.6
2501.6
3428.1
444.55
2012.5
5140.3

2558.6
3083.7
2542.5
2870.9
669.49
1194.4
2870.5
581.22
2149.6
2920.8
2943.1
1965.1
1113.7
3155.9
2331
1870.3
2206.8
2140.6
943.83
3745.9
583.88
2833
1841.3
3628.5
732.68
1779.6
729.84
1702.6
1745
2701.8
3672.9
464.27
2191.2
5583.4

2666
3226.9
3019.7
3058.5
778.51
1338.3
2894.5
659.71
2251.9
2954
3096.6
2028.6
1315.3
3196.4
2529.1
1750
2227.8
2233.1
1042.1
3634.1
628.49
3099.2
1850.3
3836.4
748.47
1894.5
791.54
1774.1
2020
2833.1
3779.4
469.48
2331.4
5999.8

2882
3425.2
3120.3
3220.7
795.19
1385.1
3123.1
758.87
2451.6
3089.6
3166.4
2090.3
1330.5
3333
2762.8
1833.5
2340.3
2350.9
1127.8
4116.5
688.21
3308
1978.1
4076.4
807.11
1995
1056.7
1858.6
2133.3
2953.2
3935.4
545.82
2580.3
6362.9

2979.6
3503.4
3213.5
3450.6
842.56
1474.5
3243
831.32
2588.5
3253.9
3363.2
2352.5
1433.6
3304.2
2937.6
1829.3
2472.7
2490.8
1282.1
4151.9
730.78
3820.1
2124.4
4300.8
856.6
2212.4
1139.5
1960.9
2270.3
2963.4
4015.3
620.84
2762
6734.6

3167.6
3733
3241.9
3672.3
979.52
1555
3572.7
960.28
2761.9
3434.8
3563.9
2606.1
1509.2
3266.9
3181.7
1812.7
2683.8
2603.9
1479.5
4599.6
780.73
4086.6
2388.7
4605.6
933.65
2301.2
1348.8
2103.5
2544.9
3190.6
4246.7
748.59
2997.5
7111.4

3360.3
3904.9
3394.5
3845.4
1103
1657.7
3764.5
1113.8
2907.4
3600.1
3723.4
2721.7
1452.1
3377.6
3571.3
1952.3
2723.8
2748.4
1666.8
4490.3
836.71
4381.5
2441.3
4880.9
1060.8
2417.4
1617.9
2138.6
2735.1
3429.3
4567.4
838.87
3094.1
7490.4

3470.2
4173.1
3670.2
3997.6
1177.5
1765.1
4055.9
1336.8
3163.3
3763.6
3973.3
2997.9
1524.7
3606.1
3848.1
1971.1
2967.3
2890.7
1757.7
4444.9
891.82
4716.7
2697.3
5245.6
1241.3
2548.5
1861.7
2422.6
2964.4
3655.8
4933.1
905.72
3273.7
7771.5

..
1658
2307.4
2487.6
1381.1
762.85
2477.1
1475.7
1623.2
1787.7
1745.9
563.89
2081.5
433.61
2052.7
1450.9
2535.7
558.92
1209.6
583.63
1224.6
1382.2
1980.9
2979.7
307.89
1549.9
4304.5

2009

2010

3734.4
4344.9
3874.4
4309.3
1282.7
2039.1
4390.2
1370.7
3259.1
3961.7
4187.2
2977.2
1566.6
3597.1
4036.7
1990.8
3029.5
3025.2
1894.7
4755.3
956.71
4870
2984
5299.9
1355.7
2691.7
2063.4
2470.2
3080
3703
5156.7

3800.1
4457
3964.7
4445.1
1368
1884.4
4495.2
1273.9
3437.3
4016.1
4348.6
2623.9
1656.2
3298.5
3780.2
2081.2
3018.5
3213.1
2086.2

..

..
976.58
5028.3
3042.1
5413.3
1394.9
2766.8
2094.5
2363.7
3033.5
3716.6
5299.4

..
3455.6 3421.6
8005.7 8246.7

2011
..

2012

..
4546.4 ..
4061.4 ..
4521.6 4665.82
1568.4 1711.76
1966 ..
..
..
1302.7 ..
3373.8 3497.51
4117.9 ..
4494.7 ..
2360.8 ..
1688.7
1682.7
3304.9 3355.08
3699.5 ..
2239.4 ..
3012 3071.09
..
..
2198.5 2315.44
..
..
..
..
5098.9 ..
3182.2 ..
5668.6 5900.95
1452.4 ..
2618.8 ..
1914.9 ..
2420.6 2349.84
3072.2 ..
3924.8 ..
5642.6
5913.6
..
..
3405.5 ..
8507.6 ..

2011 (or
nearest year)
3800
4546
4061
4522
1568
1966
4495
1303
3374
4118
4495
2361
1689
3305
3700
2239
3012
3213
2198
4755
977
5099
3182
5669
1452
2619
1915
2421
3072
3925
5643
906
3405
8508
3339

HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Annual growth rate of total expenditure on health, in real terms
2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

5.3
1.6
2.9
7.2
5.7
4.9
5.3
-2.4
5.2
3.1
2.6
16.4
4.6
2.2
16.3
6.7
4.3
3.0
19.0
1.5
7.5
6.3
5.0
4.5
7.4
1.6
3.6
6.7
4.1
9.7
5.1
-1.7
7.2
6.0

6.0
2.0
3.4
6.0
3.6
8.1
3.0
6.3
7.1
4.4
2.1
6.9
9.6
8.8
10.4
-1.4
2.1
0.9
3.9
16.3
3.9
7.0
9.2
8.3
9.7
1.1
7.0
4.4
2.8
6.7
3.4
10.2
7.0
7.9

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SHA
1. Growth rates for Chile calculated using the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

Back to table of contents

3.5
2.7
18.7
3.8
18.6
8.9
2.3
9.4
6.5
3.5
1.4
4.0
17.2
4.7
7.6
0.4
-0.4
3.4
10.6
-5.7
4.2
10.5
1.5
3.6
2.3
3.8
8.3
3.2
16.0
3.2
3.1
4.9
6.5
6.1

2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009

6.3
3.8
3.7
3.4
6.8
1.4
4.1
11.0
4.9
3.9
-1.2
1.4
0.5
2.6
8.0
3.7
5.9
2.4
5.7
11.7
7.6
4.3
5.8
2.7
4.7
4.8
30.2
0.8
4.0
1.7
2.7
10.0
5.5
4.1

1.8
2.3
1.5
3.2
7.8
7.2
3.5
6.5
5.7
2.3
2.0
12.8
6.8
2.5
6.4
5.8
3.8
3.7
12.2
1.9
1.5
11.4
7.9
2.4
3.8
3.8
4.2
4.1
4.5
2.9
1.8
10.0
5.8
3.4

4.3
1.7
-2.5
4.2
9.0
3.3
5.0
10.0
3.4
1.9
2.1
6.5
1.6
1.2
4.6
2.2
3.3
1.9
14.0
2.3
1.7
2.1
6.9
1.1
6.0
-1.7
13.0
4.9
5.4
3.0
-0.8
14.0
4.6
3.3

4.2
4.2
3.4
2.9
10.0
3.0
2.2
10.6
1.5
1.6
1.7
4.2
-7.0
5.5
10.9
6.5
-2.2
2.6
10.0
-1.9
5.1
4.1
-0.5
3.7
9.1
2.0
16.6
1.5
4.7
3.0
2.1
8.7
4.6
3.3

4.0
3.7
5.1
3.0
4.0
7.8
1.2
12.5
3.6
1.3
3.3
3.0
-1.9
1.7
12.2
5.1
3.4
3.5
5.5
0.0
2.4
3.9
7.7
3.9
14.3
2.2
9.4
9.8
6.2
2.9
3.0
1.3
4.3
2.5

5.5
2.5
3.9
8.1
13.3
11.4
6.3
-0.2
1.0
3.1
4.2
-2.5
-3.4
-1.4
4.5
0.8
-0.1
4.6
8.2
9.7
3.0
4.1
9.0
2.8
6.4
2.7
8.5
1.5
3.6
2.3
4.8
6.3
3.0

2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012

1.4
0.8
1.5
3.0
5.4
-4.2
-1.9
-6.9
7.5
1.2
2.4
-11.2
5.2
-7.5
-7.7
5.1
1.8
5.3
9.2

0.3
1.9
0.8
7.6
2.8
1.2
-3.0
1.3
1.1
-11.0
-0.2
0.0
-3.0
5.3
-1.6
4.7

1.5
3.2
1.7
-0.2
1.1
1.8
2.6
-2.3
-0.5
1.5
1.9

-0.1
1.9
3.8
2.3
-6.7
-8.9
0.4
-2.8
3.7
3.2

-1.9
2.5

-0.4
1.8

2.2
5.5

1.4

-2.5
0.5

-3.0
4.2

5.1

-3.3

3.6

2000-2011 (or
nearest year)
4.2
2.3
3.8
4.1
8.3
4.9
3.1
5.1
3.9
2.5
2.0
2.4
2.8
1.8
6.2
3.6
1.8
3.1
9.3
3.8
3.8
5.1
5.1
3.3
6.0
1.4
8.2
3.1
4.3
3.7
2.7
7.1
4.5
4.0
4.1

HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Annual growth rate of public expenditure on health, in real terms
2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

4.5
0.8
4
6.7
8.6
4.2
5.7
-0.5
6.2
3.1
2.3
17.9
2
2.1
17.1
5.7
6.6
3.8
32.5
0.5
3.4
5.8
2.9
5.8
10.3
2.2
3.5
5.7
3.4
4.8
7.9
6.4
7.2
8.4

7
1.6
1.2
5.4
5.5
9
3.4
4.3
7.8
4.7
1.8
2
11.5
10.1
11.5
0.6
2.1
0.8
1.8
18
1.8
6.4
11.3
8.2
8.6
3.5
6.7
4.6
3
7.1
4.8
14.4
7.4
7.6

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SHA
1. Growth rates for Chile calculated using the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

Back to table of contents

2.3
2.3
21
4.8
-15.6
8.1
2.4
8.9
7
1.1
0.7
7.2
18.7
4.5
8.2
-2
0
2.3
5.8
-7.2
5
8.3
2.1
3.9
0.5
4
7.4
0.8
14.3
4
4.2
6.7
6.5
5.7

2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009

7.2
4.1
4.8
3.6
9.7
0.7
3.7
9.2
5.6
3.7
-3.3
0.3
-1.6
2.1
8.6
2.4
7.6
2.9
6.3
12.5
10
2
7.6
2.5
2.7
3.9
8.8
2.9
4.5
1
2.8
9
7.6
4.9

2.1
3.2
1.6
3.1
8.3
5
3.7
8.1
6.4
2.3
1.8
14.7
7.5
2.7
4.6
3
4.6
4.7
12.8
2.1
1.2
20.4
8
2.3
4.9
3.6
5.1
3.5
5
2.6
3.6
4.7
5.7
3.8

3.8
2.1
-5.4
3.5
14.7
2.6
5.2
5
4.8
1.2
1.8
9.9
1.2
2
3.8
6.4
3.6
-0.8
17.4
2.6
2.1
23.6
7.4
1.4
6.9
-3.1
3.8
4.3
6.4
3
-1.4
14.8
5.1
5.1

5.6
4.4
2.7
3.5
12.8
1.2
1.9
14.1
0.9
1.6
1.7
1.4
-10.3
6.3
11.4
3.9
-2.1
3.8
10.5
-3.1
5.5
4.1
2.4
4.1
9.8
1.5
14.1
0.9
5.1
3.2
2
7.9
3.1
3.7

4.5
4.4
7.3
3.4
6.1
4.4
1.5
15.9
3.8
0.7
3.4
2.3
-2.2
1.8
11.7
6.3
4.3
4.7
5
-0.1
5.9
4.8
8.3
4.3
16.5
0.1
10.9
13
8
3
13.5
9
5.4
4.4

6.5
2.3
5.5
8.7
22.5
13.3
6.8
-3.4
1.9
3.3
4.6
11.3
-5.3
-2.2
0.6
2.2
-0.1
4.8
11.9
9.6
6
5
9.3
3.1
6.2
4.7
5.2
1.2
6
2.3
5.5
8.3
5.7

2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012

0.4
0.2
0.3
2.8
4.4
-4.4
-1.8
-2.5
7.8
1.1
2.3
-13.2
3.7
-9.3
-11.5
3.6
1.3
6.1
8.6

0.9
3
0.3
6.7
3.3

1.7
0.3

1.8
-3
1.1
0.7
-13.3
0.2
-0.1
-6.6
5
-2.4

-2.6

2.7

2.5

-0.5
3.3
1.9
0
0.6
0.9
0.7
-2
-1.2
1.5
1.4

-0.2
1.3
4
0.9
-8
0.3
0
-4.3
3.8
2.6

3.6

-0.7
3.3

-1.2
2.2

1.4

0.4

5.4

-3.9

-1.6

2000-2011 (or
nearest year)
4.4
2.4
4.0
4.1
7.2
4.2
3.2
5.3
4.4
2.2
1.6
3.2
2.0
1.7
5.1
3.3
2.3
3.3
10.2
3.6
4.0
7.4
5.6
3.6
6.1
1.1
5.9
3.1
4.5
3.3
4.2
9.1
4.9
5.0
4.2

HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Public expenditure on health, % total expenditure on health, TEH
1960
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1961

50.3 ..
69.4
..
42.6 ..
..
..
..
..
54.1
62.4 ..
..
..
..
66.7
76.0
..
..
60.4
..
..
..
..
..
77.8
..
..
..
..
58.7
..
..
..
85.2
22.9

1962
..

66.7

66.9
..
..
..
..
..
..

54.7

..
..
..
..
..
..
57.0

..
..
..
..
65.4
76.9

..
..
..
..
62.0
73.3

..
..
60.2

..
..
60.2

..
..
..
..
..
78.1

..
..
..
..
..
78.2

..
..
..
..
53.7

..
..
..
..
54.0

..
..
..
85.1
23.3

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SHA
Back to table of contents

1963

..
..
..
84.6
23.0

1964

50.4 ..
67.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
58.7
..
..
..
..
62.4
75.8
..
..
60.2
..
..
..
..
..
79.4
..
..
..
..
50.0
..
..
..
82.8
23.2

1965
..

66.7

70.3
..
51.9
..
..
..
..

60.6

66.0
71.2
..
..
..

63.6
81.1

63.1
76.2
..
..

69.8

61.4
..
..
..
..
..

80.3

80.9
..
..
..
..

48.9

50.8
..
..
..

82.6
22.2

85.8
22.1

1. Excluding investments
2. Current expenditure

1966

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1967

51.1 ..
66.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
67.4
..
..
..
..
65.2
75.5
..
..
60.1
..
..
..
..
..
85.7
..
..
..
..
52.6
..
..
..
86.6
27.6

1968

1969

..
67.3

64.1
..
..
..
..
..
..

71.8

..
..
..
..
..
..
71.7

..
..
..
..
65.9
75.9

..
..

..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..

..
..
..
88.5

..
..
..
..
62.0

..
..
..
87.2
35.1

..

59.6

86.9

61.4

..
..

..
..

..
..
..
..
..
87.3

..

64.5
74.7

60.2

..
..
..
63.3

..
..
..
87.0
35.8

1971

..
..
86.3
35.9

1972

62.1
63.8

63.0
..
69.9

73.7

69.2
74.2

60.4

57.0 ..
67.8
..

..
..
..
..

..
..

1970

61.4
63.3
..

73.0

..
96.6 ..

..

..
..
..

..

..

..

..
..
66.6
72.5

65.7

67.8
86.6

..

..

..
62.8

..
..
76.2
86.1

..
..
87.8
37.0

..

70.3
74.0
94.8

60.6
..
..

..
..
87.0
37.0

..
..
..

..

..
..

..
..
74.1

69.2
74.0
94.5

60.0

64.6
86.8

..
..

..
..
..

..

..
..
87.5
80.0

68.8

68.6
77.3
95.3

59.7

..
..

..
..

..
..
..

78.2

82.1
79.2

67.7

74.9
89.8

..

..
..

..
..

..
74.7

77.0

81.6
75.5

..

..

..
..
72.5
89.9

..
..
87.6
37.8

..
89.7
39.4

67.2
69.6
..

76.2

85.0

73.7

75.6

..

..
..

1976

73.6
69.6

74.6

83.8

71.6

74.6

..

..
..

1975

62.9
65.2

73.7

84.0

72.7

1974

61.8
63.8

74.0

83.7
..
73.8
75.5 ..
72.8
42.6 ..
..
66.2
81.7
..
..
69.8
..
88.9 ..
..
..
80.3
91.6
..
59.0
..
..
65.4
86.0
..
..
87.0
36.1

1973

..
96.9 ..
85.4
..
78.6
78.0 ..
79.0
..
..
87.1
79.0
..
..
72.0
..
91.8
..
71.9
73.7
96.2
..
58.9
..
..
77.4
90.2
..
0.0 ..
91.1
40.6

77.0

87.0
78.3
78.9

87.0
78.7

75.1
91.8
72.0
74.8
97.4
66.0

73.7
90.2

91.0
40.2

1977

1978

61.7
69.8
..

62.5
69.8
..

76.7
..
..
86.5

..

..

..

..

..

..
..

..

..
..

..
..

..
..

..
..

..

..
..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..
..
75.6
91.3

..

..
69.3

..
..
78.5
91.5

..
0.0
90.0
39.7

..
72.4
84.4
95.3

67.1
..
..

..

92.7

72.8
76.9
92.7

70.0

..
..
74.3

92.2

72.5
76.3
98.3

..
89.5
82.9

76.0

91.4
..

78.5

89.6
78.7

72.8

..
78.3

78.7

87.2
79.5

..

..
..
79.2
91.7

..
0.0
90.0
40.2

..
22.2
89.6
40.4

1982

61.2
76.0
..

75.6

87.8

77.9

78.7

..

..
..

1981

62.6
68.8

75.9

86.9

78.8

1980

61.6
68.3

76.3
..
..

..

1979

..
96.8 ..
87.8
..
79.0
80.1 ..
78.7
55.6 ..
..
88.2
82.0
..
..
71.3
22.1
92.8
..
73.2
88.0
85.1
..
64.3
..
..
79.9
92.5
..
29.4 ..
89.4
41.0

58.9
75.4
..

75.9

87.7

..

..

..

..

..

..
..
88.9
82.4

71.0
21.9
92.9

..

..

..
..

..

..
..

..
..

..
51.2

..
..
84.9
91.5

..
..
87.6
40.2

..
73.7
87.0
86.4

52.4

79.4
91.6

..
..
72.9
31.0
89.1

73.6
88.6
86.6

56.2

78.7
91.9

..
..

..

..

..
..
86.8
77.8

72.8
27.9
89.2

74.3
88.0
87.6

64.3

..
..

..
..

..

77.4

89.5
79.5

71.0
24.7
93.0

73.6
95.2
87.9

..

..
..

..
..

..
78.5

77.3

89.1
81.8

..

..

..
..
81.9
91.6

..
87.4
40.2

42.2
86.9
39.8

69.4
76.5
..

75.5

85.9

79.1

78.2

..

..
..

1986

70.6
76.1

76.1

86.6

80.0

78.7

..

..
..

1985

70.7
75.6

76.6

87.5

79.7

1984

62.9
76.0

76.3
..
..

88.9
40.9

1983

..
92.2 ..
85.6
..
78.6
78.5 ..
77.4
..
..
87.0
75.8
..
..
70.7
32.1
89.2
..
73.3
87.0
85.8
..
54.6
..
..
81.1
90.4
50.3
50.6
85.8
39.6

75.1

84.6
79.3
77.6

86.5
75.5

72.4
30.8
89.4
70.7
86.3
87.0
52.6

79.9
90.2
50.0
42.0
85.3
40.4

1987

1988

68.9
75.9
..

67.2
75.6
..

75.0
..
..
84.4

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..
87.3
72.9

..
..

..

..

..

..

..

..
..

..
53.1
..
..
79.2
89.4
50.4
51.1
83.8
39.2

..
..
78.2
89.6
52.0
58.1
83.2
39.3

..
79.3
78.3
36.9
93.0
43.9
72.8
82.2
84.5
75.6
62.8

..
..
78.7
89.9
52.4
61.0
83.6
39.4

..

..

..
75.5
76.0
80.5
50.2
87.3
83.6
71.7
75.4
78.6
36.0
91.7
45.0
76.4
77.5
84.6
72.8
63.4

..
..
76.6
87.4
54.3
66.4
85.1
43.2

..

..
75.5
87.1
54.2
68.9
83.9
44.6

65.2
73.2
78.2
70.8
47.2
90.7
82.4

71.7
79.7
81.4
52.0
84.0
83.9
72.5
67.4
72.8
82.3
38.6
92.4
42.1
75.4
77.2
84.2
72.9
62.6

..
77.2
79.2
36.8
92.9
43.2
77.3
76.6
84.6
73.8
63.0

..
..
77.4
87.2
53.8
67.0
84.6
42.2

93.9
82.2

76.1
76.5
80.3
54.5
87.4
83.3
73.0

78.9
78.1
36.2
92.8
43.1
76.4
79.0
84.8
76.4
59.6
..
..

77.5
88.2
52.8
62.9
83.3
40.9

..

..
79.6
76.6
80.9
54.6
88.0
84.8
70.9

53.4
89.1
86.7
72.9

71.9

94.8
82.7

1996

65.8
73.5
76.8
71.2
48.2
90.9
82.5

..

..

..

1995

65.0
74.3

72.7

95.5
83.2

81.1
76.3

..
79.5
77.6
39.5
93.1
40.4
71.2
82.4
82.8
91.7
65.5

72.0
85.8
84.2

53.7
..
..

79.7
89.9
49.9
39.5
84.3
40.6

..

..

..
51.5

86.6
71.7

77.6
76.6
34.4
92.9

70.6
85.6
85.3

..
80.9
76.6
76.2 ..
53.7

..

..

1994

65.0
73.8

74.1

96.8
83.5

..
86.5
72.2

78.5
75.2
33.5
92.9

71.2
87.2
86.5
..

76.0
55.9

87.1
71.1

73.7
31.3
93.0

..

..

..

1993

65.4
73.5

74.6

97.4
82.7

80.0

77.2
54.1

..

..

1992

65.9
72.8

74.5

96.4
84.2

79.4

77.5
59.9

..

..

1991

66.2
72.9

74.8

84.7

79.6

1990

66.8
73.7

74.9
..
..

..

1989

71.6
79.6
82.0
53.0
81.6
83.3
71.5
69.0
72.7
82.3
41.8
92.8
41.4
69.9
76.7
84.2
73.4
65.3
..

77.7
72.2
86.6
53.6
70.3
83.9
45.1

76.2
72.4
86.9
54.5
69.2
82.9
45.1

1997

1998

66.9
75.2
75.4
70.1
47.1
90.3
82.3
..

66.4
75.3
74.8
70.6
48.1
90.4
82.1
..

72.1
79.6
80.6
52.8
81.3
82.1
74.9
68.0
72.9
81.2
44.2
92.5
44.7
71.2
77.3
81.3
72.0
65.7
91.7
75.0
72.5
85.8
55.0
71.6
80.4
44.8

72.5
79.5
79.9
52.1
74.8
80.4
74.7
64.2
72.3
80.4
49.3
92.4
46.0
67.1
77.0
82.2
65.4
67.1
91.6
75.5
72.2
85.8
54.7
71.9
80.4
43.5

1999
68.4
75.7
74.6
70.0
49.9
90.5
84.0
77.5
71.5
79.4
79.8
53.4
72.4
82.2
75.3
64.3
72.7
80.7
50.1
89.8
47.8
65.8
77.5
82.6
71.1
67.6
89.6
75.7
72.0
85.7
55.1
61.1
80.6
43.0

2000
66.8
75.6
74.6
70.4
52.1
90.3
83.9
77.2
71.3
79.4
79.5
60.0
70.7
81.1
75.1
62.6
74.2
80.8
50.4
85.1
46.6
66.4
78.0
82.5
70.0
66.6
89.4
74.0
71.6
84.9
55.4
62.9
79.1
43.0

2001
66.3
75.1
75.4
70.0
53.5
89.8
84.2
78.6
72.0
79.4
79.3
60.8
69.0
81.0
75.6
62.0
75.9
81.4
56.1
84.3
44.8
65.8
76.4
83.6
71.9
67.0
89.3
73.3
71.2
81.1
56.9
68.1
79.1
44.0

2002
66.9
74.8
73.8
69.5
54.5
90.5
84.5
77.1
72.5
79.7
79.0
58.0
70.2
81.9
76.4
63.2
75.9
81.3
55.0
85.5
43.9
65.5
77.9
83.5
71.2
68.6
89.1
73.4
71.3
81.4
57.7
70.7
79.4
43.9

2003
66.1
74.5
75.2
70.2
38.8
89.8
84.5
76.7
72.8
77.8
78.5
59.8
71.1
81.7
76.8
61.7
76.2
80.4
52.6
84.2
44.2
66.5
78.3
83.7
69.9
68.7
88.3
71.6
70.2
82.0
58.3
71.9
79.5
43.8

2004
66.7
74.7
76.0
70.3
39.9
89.2
84.3
75.5
73.3
77.7
76.8
59.1
69.6
81.2
77.3
60.9
77.4
80.8
52.9
84.8
45.2
65.6
79.6
83.6
68.6
68.1
73.8
73.1
70.5
81.4
58.4
71.2
81.0
44.1

2005
66.9
75.3
76.1
70.2
40.0
87.3
84.5
76.7
73.8
77.7
76.6
60.1
70.0
81.4
76.0
59.3
77.9
81.6
53.3
84.9
45.0
69.7
79.7
83.5
69.3
68.0
74.4
72.7
70.9
81.2
59.5
67.8
80.9
44.2

2006
66.6
75.7
73.8
69.8
42.1
86.7
84.6
73.3
74.8
77.2
76.4
62.0
69.8
82.0
75.4
61.8
78.2
79.4
54.8
85.1
45.2
84.4
80.1
83.8
69.9
67.0
68.3
72.3
71.6
81.1
59.1
68.3
81.3
45.0

2007
67.5
75.8
73.4
70.2
43.2
85.2
84.4
75.6
74.4
77.3
76.4
60.3
67.3
82.5
75.7
60.2
78.3
80.4
55.1
84.1
45.4
84.5
82.4
84.1
70.4
66.7
66.8
71.9
71.9
81.4
59.1
67.8
80.2
45.2

2008
67.9
76.3
74.9
70.5
44.1
82.5
84.7
77.8
74.5
76.8
76.4
59.9
67.1
82.6
75.4
60.9
78.9
81.4
54.8
84.1
46.9
85.0
82.8
84.4
71.8
65.3
67.8
74.0
73.0
81.5
65.2
73.0 ..
81.1
46.0

2009
68.5
76.2
76.0
70.9
47.7
84.0
85.0
75.3
75.2
77.0
76.8
68.4
65.7
82.0
72.6
61.8
78.9
81.5
56.7
84.0 ..
48.3
85.9
83.0
84.6
71.6
66.5
65.7
73.7
74.7
81.5
65.5
..
82.6
47.2

2010
67.8 ..
75.8
75.1
70.8
47.2
83.8
85.1 ..
78.9
75.4
76.9
76.7
66.8
64.8
80.4
69.6
60.9
78.5
82.1 ..
56.5
..
47.3 ..
86.1
83.2
84.7
71.2
65.9
64.5
74.0
74.2
81.5
65.2
..
83.5
47.6

2011
..
76.2 ..
75.9 ..
70.4
46.9
84.2 ..
..
79.3 ..
75.4
76.8 ..
76.5 ..
65.1 ..
65.0 ..
80.4
67.0 ..
60.8 ..
77.8
..
55.3
..
..
85.6
82.7 ..
84.9
70.3 ..
65.0 ..
70.9 ..
73.7
73.0 ..
81.6 ..
64.9
..
82.8 ..
47.8 ..

2012

70.1
44.5

75.4

80.4

78.2
54.4

85.7
85.1

73.3

61.7

2011 (or
nearest year)
67.8
76.2
75.9
70.4
46.9
84.2
85.1
79.3
75.4
76.8
76.5
65.1
65.0
80.4
67.0
60.8
77.8
82.1
55.3
84.0
47.3
85.6
82.7
84.9
70.3
65.0
70.9
73.7
73.0
81.6
64.9
73.0
82.8
47.8
72.2

HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Public expenditure on health, /capita, US$ purchasing power parity
1960
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1961

45.4 ..
53.4
..
52.5 ..
..
..
..
..
34.2
43.0 ..
..
..
..
38.1
32.5
..
..
18.2
..
..
..
..
..
38.4
..
..
..
..
9.3
..
..
..
72.0
33.8

1962
..

57.0

60.3
..
..
..
..
..
..

37.3

1. Excluding investments
2. Current expenditure

..
..
..
..
..
..
42.6

..
..
..
..
37.7
33.7

..
..
..
..
41.9
36.0

..
..
23.3

..
..
27.2

..
..
..
..
..
43.2

..
..
..
..
..
48.3

..
..
..
..
10.1

..
..
..
..
12.6

..
..
..
75.3
36.0

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SHA
Back to table of contents

1963

..
..
..
76.8
38.0

1964

53.9 ..
65.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
47.4
..
..
..
..
47.1
40.2
..
..
31.8
..
..
..
..
..
53.7
..
..
..
..
13.7
..
..
..
81.0
41.1

1965
..

68.5

74.9
..
91.6
..
..
..
..

55.1

70.4
83.3
..
..
..

55.6
44.6

59.4
46.6
..
..

37.6

44.9
..
..
..
..
..

58.9

63.0
..
..
..
..

16.9

21.6
..
..
..

85.9
43.1

94.4
46.1

1966

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1967

65.6 ..
82.4
93.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
79.5
96.4
..
..
..
..
70.0
77.6
53.2
62.7
..
..
50.9
59.3
..
..
..
..
..
75.2
83.8
..
..
..
..
26.2
35.0
..
..
..
102.9
113.2
62.8
88.3

1968

1969

..
98.3
..
..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
107.3

..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
109.9
65.7

..
..

..
..
69.3

..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
92.6

..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
39.9

..
..
..

..
..
..
123.2
101.4

1970

100.3 ..
116.2
122.3
..
205.4
..
..
..
..
126.1
133.3
146.0
195.1
68.1
..
92.3
115.5
76.6
94.4
..
..
79.6
97.9
..
..
..
..
168.5
108.8
130.8
..
28.0
..
..
50.6
61.8
266.9
..
..
127.9
138.3
113.8
128.2

1971

1972

146.4
135.7
..

154.4
147.0
..

241.5
..
..
299.8

..

328.4

145.1
..
..
..

..
..
149.2
106.6

..
..

195.5
122.9

102.6
..
..
..
..

..

..

74.8
297.9
..
..
150.2
144.7

..

..
71.5

..
..
114.0
337.6

..
..
166.6
160.2

..
..
..
253.3
261.7
244.0

60.2
..
..

..
..

167.8

213.4
206.9
214.3

92.3
316.4

..
..

..
..
..

..

..
..

276.9
175.2

133.3

47.0

..
..

..
..

..
..
..
189.7
186.1
190.8

33.0
..
..

200.3
143.6

119.6

166.0
149.9

378.8
..
..

..
..

..
..
..

207.1

316.1

..
..
134.0
406.6

..
..
186.5
179.7

..

..
231.3
210.8

404.5
..
..

461.0
..

..

..
..

..
..

414.2

184.0

311.4
341.1

364.7
..
..

..

..
267.7

..

..
..

1976

320.1
300.0

306.6

347.3

162.7
..

232.9

..

..

1975

214.5
199.3

275.7
..
..

..

1974

171.1
168.1

260.8
..
..

..

1973

518.3
..

265.3
292.4
287.8 ..
453.0
504.3
..
..
324.2
336.8
215.1
223.7
..
..
200.0
227.0
..
..
..
297.8
324.3
300.2
298.2
308.8
358.1
..
93.0
110.1
..
..
163.9
184.0
476.7
527.4
..
0.0 ..
266.1
289.2
245.0
275.0

1977

1978

310.5
377.5
..

338.7
424.5
..

435.6
..
..
544.6

..

604.6

323.3
..
..
..

..
..
384.2
244.5

..
..

477.8
290.9

248.0

..

444.8
410.1
495.9
..
145.5
..
..

237.5
675.7
..

0.0
303.7
306.4

..
..

..

..
..

..

338.2

127.8

213.9
616.2

..
..

..
..
..
397.4
371.5
468.9

117.8
..
..

607.1
344.5

299.0

356.9
324.3
411.6

..

..
..

..
..
..

..

674.2
..
..

..
..

..
..
..

389.7

..
..
254.0
747.5

..
0.0
334.6
344.8

..
14.4
366.6
389.6

..

..
..

..

..
..
952.2

445.4
508.7
532.7 ..
..
766.4
868.4
271.4 ..
..
..
..
662.1
778.5
416.8
446.7
..
..
..
..
385.2
438.8
19.1
22.6
..
..
..
..
507.0
557.3
429.7
516.2
565.3
621.1
..
..
177.6
208.8
..
..
..
..
289.3
317.4
870.4
957.0
..
..
20.4 ..
..
417.3
470.9
452.2
519.0

..

975.5

566.3

..
..
870.6
459.7
..
..
489.7
29.0

922.9
473.6

542.7
36.7

606.4
538.5
666.9

..
..

..

..
..
650.4
560.5
759.4

..
177.4

..
..
350.4
1037.2

..
..
567.8
43.8

635.4
557.5
729.5

195.2

..
..

..
..

..
..

..
178.4

..
..
401.4
1083.4

..
..
490.3
571.0

1017.5
..
..

..
..
393.1
1145.0

..
546.3
623.8

36.2
569.9
673.2

1009.2
..
..

1067.4
..

643.9

953.7
464.9

..

..
..

..
939.8

689.1
767.6

951.1

996.5

607.5
..

900.5

..

..

1986

650.1
704.3

892.6
..
..

..

1985

599.1
653.5

837.1
..
..

..

1984

499.5
627.0

771.2

866.2
..

1983

440.4
596.8

678.4

781.3
..

..
612.6

..

..
..

1982

437.4
565.1

587.5

693.9

346.5
..

547.5

..

..

1981

400.8
532.9

518.6
..
..

..

1980

358.5
471.6

476.5
..
..

..

1979

1086.5
..

719.5
768.1
807.7 ..
1093.0 1132.2
..
..
1023.0 1171.9
495.2
492.1
..
..
605.7
644.0
50.1
51.8
..
..
678.8
693.5
532.0
560.8
803.6
927.4
..
215.3
243.9
..
..
400.0
410.9
1143.1 1159.3
736.9
778.1
34.4
37.5
590.0
623.4
725.7
787.2

1987

1988

714.7
809.4
..

732.7
863.3
..

1057.3
..
..
1159.5

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..
1335.9
493.6

..
..

..

..

..
..

889.7
752.8
75.3

740.2
645.1
1027.1

..
..

..

..
..

..
868.9
773.9
1075.5

..
305.3

..
..
450.9
1229.4
829.6
40.7
672.1
854.0

..
942.4
802.5
96.6

772.2
724.9
1066.9

253.7

..
1448.5
522.8

..

..
..

..

1263.9
451.0

1450.3
497.7

699.5
58.5

..

307.8
..
..

539.4
1278.1
893.8
59.4
714.9
916.2

..
..
595.9
1360.8
994.3
75.8
755.5
1012.2

..

510.9
1323.4

..

530.1
1381.8

..
1167.6
1004.6
140.5

..

1127.6
1155.7
160.4
..

172.9
1226.7
855.1
1402.1
273.2
521.3
..
..

189.1
1247.2
921.6
1478.5
272.0
541.2
..
..

828.0
1445.0
1301.5
127.4
1025.1
1504.9

..

..
837.4
1444.9
1344.2
122.2
1084.5
1619.3

1121.5
1699.8
1410.9
1454.8
219.6
829.7
1626.7

1056.1
1667.8
1848.1
654.9
551.8
1596.2
859.7
967.0
1088.6
1280.6
184.8
1759.0
162.4
1272.7
961.6
1562.4
298.1
633.9

..

..

793.8
1408.9
1262.8
120.5
973.6
1385.1

..
1029.0
1369.4
1714.2
613.2
616.4
1537.1
797.0

1141.5
1086.7
150.2

162.5
1163.2
864.2
1371.1
278.5
471.6
..
..

756.0
1519.9

1055.7
1330.1
1606.3
589.4
547.0
1496.2
752.7
..

..

1475.6
..

..

1996

1063.9
1653.9
1311.6
1463.3
191.0
814.0
1537.9

..

710.8
1459.3

1195.2
1257.2
1612.7
529.9
539.5
1467.7
711.2

1995

997.6
1616.8

1460.2
..

..

1994

941.6
1487.4

1456.8
..

..
1099.5 1216.7
1102.6 1176.2
1366.3 ..
452.9
465.0
512.7
1437.3 1511.2
563.5
641.8
..
1075.4 1161.4
864.7
937.3
124.8
126.4
..
119.6
147.9
945.4 1043.0
808.2
859.8
1129.0 1281.1
264.2
260.8
410.5
466.3
..
..
684.0
735.1
1428.2 1389.3
1059.7 1170.7
96.1
107.5
801.0
872.5
1123.8 1258.8

1993

898.8
1358.2

1397.1
..

533.8
1271.8

968.4

1292.5
370.5

..

..

1992

846.8
1262.4

1293.6

1244.4

879.2

1191.5
425.4

..

..
..

1991

799.0
1186.5

1203.5

1223.1

834.6

1990

764.3
928.5

1124.5
..
..

..

1989

1107.6
1716.0
1966.9
687.2
536.5
1641.9
907.3
1050.9
1139.9
1365.5
226.6
1842.8
153.0
1229.5
974.3
1714.9
350.1
713.1
..

754.0
857.6
1506.2
1370.0
125.4
1127.3
1707.6

803.2
901.7
1614.2
1486.8
154.0
1188.2
1779.5

1997

1998

1215.5
1844.0
1395.0
1507.5
239.6
830.9
1692.2
..

1296.8
1967.3
1437.7
1629.2
272.4
836.5
1748.9
..

1164.2
1769.9
1947.7
714.6
550.9
1732.1
1026.5
1092.3
1228.1
1377.5
257.1
1821.2
181.8
1297.3
1046.5
1907.7
357.4
761.5
516.3
862.6
939.5
1616.4
1561.4
186.0
1188.6
1843.9

1201.5
1834.8
1987.5
719.0
570.5
1991.7
1102.0
1041.8
1293.0
1403.5
277.7
1923.7
199.6
1316.7
1117.7
2084.1
365.4
811.8
534.5
924.8
997.9
1699.5
1628.6
221.5
1245.4
1872.4

1999
1434.0
2090.9
1527.3
1690.2
288.7
849.1
2023.7
398.1
1244.1
1903.6
2067.0
784.0
586.1
2264.3
1183.8
1031.6
1340.7
1477.5
333.8
2140.4
224.6
1365.9
1179.5
2295.1
407.7
897.8
536.7
984.9
1044.7
1825.5
1694.6
238.0
1346.8
1947.2

2000
1509.3
2191.6
1675.1
1771.8
319.5
886.5
2102.3
403.3
1320.6
2019.8
2129.6
870.6
603.2
2220.9
1322.4
1104.1
1505.2
1591.2
374.8
2780.9
236.8
1476.0
1255.8
2509.9
408.6
1101.3
541.0
1073.0
1101.3
1940.9
1785.5
285.6
1445.8
2062.1

2001
1581.8
2200.0
1783.3
1912.1
350.1
969.6
2254.7
409.5
1418.2
2156.6
2225.7
1066.1
669.2
2303.0
1559.5
1165.8
1669.1
1684.0
504.1
2681.1
247.3
1604.5
1304.6
2727.8
461.4
1148.5
593.4
1158.4
1164.5
2029.7
1951.5
302.6
1592.3
2262.9

2002
1711.9
2305.5
1876.3
1996.0
364.9
1080.6
2425.2
448.2
1557.5
2326.7
2326.5
1139.6
782.0
2584.4
1781.0
1182.8
1674.7
1739.5
518.9
3204.0
256.1
1769.5
1434.3
3028.9
521.4
1220.0
650.0
1249.2
1244.1
2199.9
2120.6
328.2
1740.6
2452.4

2003
1762.5
2403.7
2270.5
2146.1
302.1
1201.8
2447.2
506.3
1638.9
2298.4
2430.3
1212.9
935.0
2610.4
1943.3
1079.7
1696.8
1795.7
548.2
3060.8
277.6
1895.8
1449.5
3211.4
523.3
1301.4
699.1
1270.9
1418.9
2323.4
2205.2
337.7
1853.0
2625.4

2004
1921.8
2558.4
2371.8
2264.9
317.0
1234.8
2631.8
573.3
1796.9
2400.2
2430.7
1235.9
926.0
2706.7
2134.4
1116.5
1810.7
1898.3
597.1
3491.2
310.8
1979.1
1575.2
3406.2
553.5
1358.3
779.5
1359.2
1504.6
2403.1
2297.9
388.9
2091.1
2804.3

2005
1992.9
2638.6
2446.0
2423.6
337.4
1287.4
2739.5
637.7
1910.6
2528.8
2576.9
1414.1
1003.9
2688.5
2231.3
1084.6
1927.3
2031.9
682.9
3525.9
329.1
2470.2
1692.7
3593.0
593.6
1503.6
847.7
1425.3
1609.6
2405.0
2387.6
421.2
2235.8
2978.8

2006
2109.2
2824.3
2393.4
2561.7
412.8
1348.7
3023.8
703.4
2067.2
2652.0
2723.1
1616.6
1052.9
2677.4
2398.1
1119.8
2097.5
2068.7
811.0
3915.8
353.0
3198.5
1912.6
3858.4
652.6
1541.8
921.6
1520.6
1821.4
2588.6
2510.9
511.6
2437.5
3199.9

2007
2268.5
2960.4
2489.9
2699.2
476.6
1412.2
3177.1
841.8
2162.4
2781.3
2843.9
1642.5
976.7
2787.0
2703.3
1176.0
2131.5
2209.1
918.1
3777.3
379.9
3428.2
2011.5
4104.7
746.7
1611.8
1081.6
1537.6
1965.3
2790.0
2698.6
569.0
2480.0
3382.6

2008

2009

2010

2011

2354.9 2558.6 2577.5 ..

..
3184.8 3311.5 3379.3 3466.2 ..
2748.8 2946.4 2977.2 3083.1 ..
2818.0 3056.2 3145.6 3182.8
518.8
611.3
646.0
734.9
1457.0 1712.0 1578.4 1655.0 ..
3433.8 3733.5 3826.7 ..
..
1040.2 1031.4 1004.5 1033.3 ..
2356.7 2450.5 2592.6 2544.7
2891.0 3049.9 3090.2 3160.5 ..
3037.3 3215.5 3337.2 3436.3 ..
1797.1 2036.3 1753.4 1535.8 ..
1022.3 1029.0 1073.1 1098.3 ..
2978.5 2949.0 2652.9 2656.2
2900.4 2929.7 2629.5 2477.3 ..
1200.6 1230.4 1268.0 1361.5 ..
2342.3 2389.5 2370.2 2344.5
2351.8 2466.1 2637.9 ..
..
963.9 1074.8 1177.7 1216.6
3736.0 3995.6 ..
..
..
418.4
461.7
462.1 ..
..
3721.2 3875.1 4004.5 4054.9
2234.5 2477.4 2530.3 2631.4 ..
4427.1 4481.9 4584.9 4812.6
890.9
970.4
993.4 1020.7 ..
1664.2 1790.7 1824.5 1702.6 ..
1261.5 1355.5 1350.4 1358.2 ..
1792.0 1821.0 1748.9 1784.1
2165.1 2301.6 2250.9 2244.2 ..
2979.7 3018.0 3029.5 3203.6 ..
3214.1 3379.7 3457.1 3661.2
661.3 ..
..
..
..
2653.3 2854.2 2858.6 2821.1 ..
3575.1 3779.7 3923.0 4066.1 ..

2012

3268.6
762.4

2637.7

2695.9

2400.7
1260.3

4259.9
5023.9

1722.2

3647.2

2011 (or
nearest year)
2577.5
3466.2
3083.1
3182.8
734.9
1655.0
3826.7
1033.3
2544.7
3160.5
3436.3
1535.8
1098.3
2656.2
2477.3
1361.5
2344.5
2637.9
1216.6
3995.6
462.1
4054.9
2631.4
4812.6
1020.7
1702.6
1358.2
1784.1
2244.2
3203.6
3661.2
661.3
2821.1
4066.1
2426.7

HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Health expenditure by financing agent/scheme, Out-of-pocket payments (househo
1960
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

..
..
..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1961

35.8 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
43.6
30.3 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
48.9

1962
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

42.9

1. Current expenditure
2. Excluding investments

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
40.6

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
47.4

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SHA
Back to table of contents

1963

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
46.4

1964

33.5 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
39.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
45.8

1965
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

36.2

31.3
22.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

45.7

45.2

ayments (households), % total expenditure on health, TEH

1966

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1967

31.9 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
29.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
41.8

1968
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

25.8

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.9

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
37.2

1969

28.5 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.0

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
36.3

1970

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
35.2

1971

1972

16.6
..
..
..
..
..

16.8
..
..
..
..
..

15.4
..
23.8
17.6 ..
13.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.3

15.1

24.6

15.2

25.9

12.9

12.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

22.6

11.3

10.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

31.4

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30.1

14.3
..
..
..
..
..

13.7
..

..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.6

14.1

23.7

1976

14.5
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

1975

19.1
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

1974

16.9
..
..
..
..
..

..

32.5

1973

12.1
..

18.7
15.1 ..
9.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
28.7

19.1
9.9

27.3

1977

1978

13.0
..
..
..
..
..

14.6
..
..
..
..
..

12.7
..

12.4

18.7
10.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

19.1

10.3

10.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..

25.2

..
..
..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.2

1982

14.3
..
..
..
..
..

11.4
..

..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26.5

11.4

19.5

1981

15.3
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

1980

14.8
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

1979

13.1
..
..
..
..
..

11.5
..

18.4
12.8 ..
10.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
73.4
7.2
..
..
10.4 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.6 ..
23.3

11.7

17.7

12.6

17.4

10.1

10.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

73.8
7.1

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

18.5

11.3

11.4
..
..
..

14.0
..
..
..

..
..
10.4 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.1

..
..
15.1

..
..
..
65.8
10.8

..
..
..
63.5
10.9

..
..

..
..
11.0

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
21.8

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
21.8

1987

13.8
..
..
..
..
..

13.6
..

..

..
..
..

68.6
7.0
..
..

13.2

18.2

1986

13.8
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

1985

13.5
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

1984

14.2
..
..
..
..
..

..

22.6

1983

13.9
..
..
..
..
..

14.7
..

18.3
14.4 ..
11.2
..
..
13.0
14.5
..
..
..
61.7
9.2
..
..
10.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
37.6
..
..
22.0

14.7
..

17.5

17.3
..

11.0

10.8
..
..

13.5
14.9

12.7
14.7
..
..
..

64.1
8.9

63.4
5.5
..
..

11.4

10.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

38.1

38.5
..
..

22.2

21.6

1988

1989

14.8
..
..

15.2
..
..

14.8
..
..

14.5

14.1
17.2
..

14.4

..
16.5

..
11.1

..
..

11.0
..
..

12.9
15.3
..

..
..
13.5
15.9

..
17.9

..

..

..
..

..

..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
38.0
..
..

36.3
..
..

21.2

18.7
..
35.7

20.0

10.6
19.5

..

35.5

18.7

11.2
18.2

..

19.4

20.2
..

33.2
31.5
10.7
16.1

23.5
..

33.1
30.1
11.1
15.0

21.6
7.1
11.3
..

18.7
17.9
15.3
24.8
24.6
15.2
46.1
7.5
53.1
..

22.3
19.6
14.4
28.0
25.1
15.7
40.8
7.6
51.8
..

15.6
17.8
28.0
..

16.3
17.0
34.6
..

8.3
..
23.2

..
33.1
29.7
10.9
14.5

22.2
7.2
10.6

16.3
15.3
26.6
..
..
..

9.6
16.4
..

..

..

..
..
..

9.7
16.3

18.4
16.7
15.5
23.9
24.6
14.1
48.9
7.2
56.6

16.2
15.2
27.1

16.3
..

..

..

..
16.1
14.8
27.2

..
..
..

..
34.3
31.4
11.0
17.1

52.1
6.8
53.2

17.9
14.8
26.2
..
..
..

..

..

..
55.6
5.6
55.0

15.9
14.6
23.6
..
..
..

22.0

16.9

22.7
7.3
9.8

16.0
16.1
15.3
25.7
24.7
14.0
51.8
6.2
56.2

..

..

..

..

19.9
..
..

..
9.3
16.2

22.7
7.6
10.0

12.7
16.4
14.6

19.7

57.5
5.6
55.2

13.9
15.0
24.4
..
..
..

..

..

..

..

..

16.3

..

1998

16.9
..
..

..
9.1
16.3

20.5
11.0
10.9

12.6
16.7
15.0

17.4

58.1
5.5
54.5

14.5
14.6
8.3
..
..
..
..
..

12.0
15.2
15.3

16.0

..

1997

17.0
..
..

..
6.1
16.7

20.1
11.3
10.9
..

..

..

..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..

..

15.5

..

1996

16.1
..
..

..
5.2
16.3

16.5
11.4
10.6

17.2

55.7
5.5
58.3

11.4

15.6
11.7

..

14.9

..

1995

17.1
..
..

..
4.5
15.6

10.9
13.3
16.4

17.1

60.4
5.6

11.6

15.5
11.4
11.1 ..
..

..

14.2

..

1994

17.0
..
..

..
3.2
15.3

13.4
16.5

18.8

60.7
5.5

14.2

..

1993

16.9
..
..

..
2.6
16.0

14.4

1992

16.7
..
..

..

..

1991

16.1
..
..

..
..

..

1990

8.4
..

23.1
..

31.5
30.8 ..
11.0
14.3

23.2
..

32.4

32.9
..

11.8
14.6

11.8
15.1

1999

2000

18.6
..
..

19.8
..
..

16.4
..

15.9

9.5
14.6
14.1
22.4
7.2
11.2
24.9
17.8
15.0
26.6
24.7
15.4
40.6
7.4
50.0
..

..

..

..
10.4
..
23.3
..

23.6
33.0
27.6
11.1
14.9

..
26.3
18.1
14.4
26.8
21.0
15.6
35.9
11.8
53.2

..
17.0
15.7
28.1
24.1
10.7

..

..
33.4
29.1
11.4
15.1

..

..
15.4
16.7
30.0
24.3
10.6

19.8
14.5
38.9
10.0
14.0
20.4
20.9
7.1
12.1

9.5
14.1
20.1
21.3
7.0
11.7

16.1 ..
15.8 ..
25.4
23.2
10.9
..

23.9
16.6
31.8
22.8
11.1
14.3

23.7
16.2
31.6
19.8 ..
11.0
13.8

..
25.5
17.0
15.3
27.6
20.8
16.4
37.8
12.2
52.9
8.0

..

..

..

..

..
10.2
13.3

9.8
13.2

2008

18.0
17.3
21.4
14.8
36.6
13.2
13.9
21.9
19.3
7.3
13.6
..

24.2
16.6
16.1
25.8
18.6
17.0
36.3
11.5
51.3
6.7
13.8
..

26.1
23.9
22.6
12.6
22.1
16.7
30.6

2007

18.7
17.4
20.9
15.0
38.0
11.3
13.8
25.1
19.1
7.4
13.7

25.0
17.2
16.1
29.2
19.0
15.4
37.5
11.6
51.7
8.1
14.1

28.1
23.4
19.2
11.8
22.7
16.3
31.9
..

2006

18.6
17.8
18.8
14.6
39.0
10.7
14.0
20.4
20.1
7.0
13.5

24.9
17.4
15.2
27.8
20.1
16.2
37.9
11.6
51.9
7.9
14.1

26.4
23.4
11.7
11.9
23.0
15.9
31.6
10.6
13.6

2005

18.3
17.8
19.0
14.6
38.9
10.4
14.2
21.3
20.5
6.9
13.5

..
15.2

27.7
19.0
15.2
29.1
21.1
15.1
34.9
12.5
52.4

2004

18.3

..
10.2
14.4
19.0
21.8
7.2
11.6

26.3
18.9
16.0
28.3
23.1
15.4
39.4
11.8
50.9

15.9
16.6
28.9

..

15.2

9.7
14.7
19.9
22.3
7.1
11.4

2003

18.8
..
..

..

..

2002

19.3
..
..

..

..

2001

25.4
16.0
14.8
27.0
18.8
16.1
35.6
12.2
50.9
6.5
11.5
..

25.6
25.1
25.9
11.7
21.1
16.6
30.8
22.0
10.2
12.8

..
24.6
25.5
26.2
13.2
20.4
16.5
30.7
21.8 ..
10.3
12.7

2009

18.2
16.9
20.8
14.6
36.5
15.7
13.6
19.7
19.1
7.5
13.3
37.9
25.7
16.0
15.3
25.5
18.5
15.1
35.5
12.4
49.3
6.6
11.2

18.6
17.0
19.6
14.2
33.8
14.4
13.2
20.3
18.5
7.4
13.1
28.0
25.3
16.6
16.1
24.9
17.7
15.0
34.2
11.6
47.8
5.8
10.6
..

22.8
26.9
25.2
12.1
20.3
16.4
24.8

22.7
25.9
25.6
11.8
18.9
16.4
24.7
..

9.2
12.4

9.2
11.9

2010

..

..

..

2011

19.3 ..
17.0
20.7
14.4
36.5
14.9
13.2 ..
18.6
18.6
7.4
13.1
28.8
26.3
18.2
18.2
26.0
17.5
14.4 ..
34.2
..
49.0 ..
5.7
10.5
..
22.1
25.8
25.9
12.2
19.8
16.3
25.1
..
9.2
11.7

..
17.0 ..
19.7 ..
14.7
36.9
14.7 ..
..
17.6 ..
18.6
7.5 ..
13.2 ..
30.5 ..
26.0 ..
18.2
18.1 ..
26.0 ..
18.0
..
35.2
..
..
6.0
10.9 ..
..
22.3 ..
27.3 ..
22.6 ..
11.8
20.7 ..
16.2 ..
25.8
..
9.9 ..
11.6 ..

2012

15.0
38.3

18.6

18.2

17.8
36.1

6.0

11.9

31.2

2011 (or
nearest year)
19.3
17.0
19.7
14.7
36.9
14.7
13.2
17.6
18.6
7.5
13.2
30.5
26.0
18.2
18.1
26.0
18.0
14.4
35.2
11.6
49.0
6.0
10.9
22.3
27.3
22.6
11.8
20.7
16.2
25.8
21.8
9.9
11.6
19.6

HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Health expenditure by financing agent/scheme, Out-of-pocket payments (househo
1960
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

..
..
..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1961

32.3 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27.5
20.9 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
72.2

1962
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

29.2

1. Current expenditure
2. Excluding investments

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30.3

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
73.1

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SHA
Back to table of contents

1963

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
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..
..
..
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..
..
76.7

1964

35.8 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
81.2

1965
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

32.9

33.5
26.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

88.5

94.0

yments (households), /capita, US$ purchasing power parity

1966

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1967

41.0 ..
..
..
..
..
..
35.2
..
35.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
94.9

1968
..
..
..
..
..
..

38.9

..
..
..
..
..
43.6

..
34.6

..
38.8

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
93.5

1969

50.2 ..
..
..
..
..
..
48.1
..
41.1

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
102.8

1970

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
111.8

1971

1972

39.0
..
..
..
..
..
49.8

42.3
..
..
..
..
..

55.4
..

43.0
49.1
34.1 ..
37.3
40.3
..
..
..
..
..
27.7
31.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
122.0
127.0

1973
46.7
..
..
..
..
..

59.0
..

63.0

58.8
43.8
..
..
..
..
..
36.2

50.0
..
..
..
..
..

41.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

136.8

62.8

46.5

..
..
..
..
..
47.1

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
149.7

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
161.2

66.3
..
..
..
..
..

74.0
..

..

..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

68.6

59.1

1976

63.0
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

1975

65.1
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

1974

72.3
..

63.1
71.2
55.6 ..
55.2
63.1
..
..
..
..
..
51.4
58.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
173.0
187.0

1977

1978

65.6
..
..
..
..
..

79.3
..
..
..
..
..

80.2
..

86.2

76.7
70.9
..
..
..
..
..

79.8

60.5

89.5
..
..
..
..
..

65.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

204.3

95.3

..
..
..
..
..
78.3

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
216.4

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
233.2

1982

102.0
..
..
..
..
..

101.3
..

..

..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

89.8

86.5

1981

97.6
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

1980

86.2
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

1979

97.6
..
..
..
..
..

113.6
..

103.7
113.2
85.0 ..
100.7
111.9
..
..
..
..
..
94.1
110.6
..
63.5
76.0
..
..
..
50.9 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
40.2 ..
257.0
286.0

1983
113.0
..
..
..
..
..

127.2
..

141.8

122.9
118.7
..
..
..
..
..

137.4

149.7
..
..
..

81.8
..

..

..
..
91.8

..
134.8

..
80.6

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

151.9

..
150.9

..
86.5

..
..
..
63.5 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
314.0
337.6

..
89.5

..
..
..

..
..
..
70.9

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
368.2

1987

136.9
..
..
..
..
..

169.7
..

..

..
..
..

125.7

..
..
..

153.5

139.8

1986

127.1
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

1985

114.2
..
..
..
..
..

..

..

1984

144.1
..
..
..
..
..

188.7
..

167.8
169.9
147.7 ..
158.6
161.0
..
..
153.1
182.1
94.4
97.3
..
163.2
179.6
..
96.1 107.6
..
..
..
66.0
73.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
551.5
593.1
..
..
403.4
433.2

201.9
..
181.2
..
165.7
..
..
193.8
99.5
..
182.5
..
118.3
..
..
..
76.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
639.7
..
..
454.7

1988

1989

161.6
..
..

173.9
..
..

221.4
..
..

233.5

203.4
190.0
..

200.3

185.3

182.9
..
..

214.6
107.0
..

225.4
114.8
..

202.9
..

228.8
..

136.4
..
..
..

169.7
..
..
..

98.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

103.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

674.6
..
..

693.9
..
..

494.2

515.8

266.9

280.2

299.8

25.0
258.6

211.0
234.3
164.1
180.7
199.5 ..
..
..
..
..
62.6
222.0
231.1
129.2
144.7
..
..
..
230.7
251.7
..
..
..
176.0
198.8
..
..
..
172.5
183.7
..
..
..
141.7
145.5
198.5
227.2
24.0
84.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
177.5
..
..
..
721.6
787.7
..
..
101.7
117.2
555.4
560.1

248.1
187.8
210.4

278.7
196.9
217.2

73.7
262.9
153.0

..

..

..
227.0

..
208.0

231.7
..

219.9
..

174.1
236.3
86.3

223.1
..

199.6
246.2
97.2
..
..
..

192.4

..
191.2
258.7
101.8

..
..
..
209.2

..

224.0

795.0
60.4
128.9
559.0

279.7
..

820.0
53.4
143.4
545.2

358.4
164.2
281.7
..

126.8
378.7
209.1
397.4
414.9
257.2
268.3
146.8
215.8
..

170.1
485.3
212.5
454.6
449.5
274.1
230.0
157.8
224.6
..

211.6
418.3
139.3
..

236.0
430.6
193.5
..

46.9
..
289.0

..
846.6
52.9
146.6
549.6

357.6
159.8
255.4

207.0
311.2
126.9
..
..
..

88.5
348.4
..

..

..

..
..
..

..

..

120.9
330.3
197.0
363.7
386.4
233.9
265.3
142.9
209.3

201.3
282.3
110.9

375.9
..

89.4
335.8

350.4
157.9
234.2

105.4
305.6
181.9
369.2
369.3
217.7
248.4
117.8
216.5

328.4

363.3

85.4
320.4

..

389.0
..
..

..

..

..

..

..

334.2

333.7
159.1
226.7

89.5
301.7
162.3

291.0

223.5

..

1998

306.6
..
..

..
81.6
303.7

279.1
199.1
231.1

78.8
299.0
155.1

257.5

328.4

49.3
308.8

1997

291.3
..
..

..

..

..

805.0
56.6
127.2
562.2

318.4

38.7
286.9

1996

260.2
..
..

..

..

1995

263.1
..
..

..

..

1994

246.0
..
..

..
17.1
242.4

..

1993

232.7
..
..

..
14.0
245.8

..

..

..
..

250.5

213.1

1992

214.8
..
..

..

..

1991

194.6
..
..

..
..

..

1990

49.1
..

299.5
..

321.3
..

859.6
920.8
979.5
68.7 ..
..
157.5
174.0
182.4
564.9
600.8
650.4

1999

2000

390.3
..
..

447.3
..
..

395.8
..

400.8

89.3
351.8
72.5
389.5
171.6
290.7
201.3
492.0
236.0
426.6
455.9
281.3
270.7
175.5
235.0
..

..

62.0
338.0

..

..

..
362.5

1025.7 1062.2
113.2
125.5
190.9
203.3
682.5
715.0

391.5
414.9
1089.8
101.6
223.5
733.5

..
292.7
571.5
336.8
502.0
462.5
332.9
338.9
442.9
310.8

..
290.0
513.6
180.3
412.8
71.2

..

..

598.8
444.4
303.1
133.3
404.7
134.7
470.5
208.3
374.0

113.8
405.0
116.7
457.2
203.6
344.9

..
335.4
542.7
388.1
483.4
463.4
366.5
393.8
444.3
332.3
226.9

2005

526.3
580.7
593.2
471.0
309.2
143.4
444.1
161.8
502.7
213.5
426.6

..
436.4

268.7
541.5
313.7
546.3
463.1
313.3
313.8
396.5
289.3

247.3
508.7
174.9
402.4
64.2

..

..

..

2004

486.9

..
110.5
386.0
98.9
429.4
194.8
325.5

224.0
519.3
281.0
499.9
468.5
302.6
293.3
385.7
259.0

242.3
462.5
165.5

..

416.2

95.0
367.8
104.1
413.5
180.6
306.3

2003

481.5
..
..

..

..

2002

459.5
..
..

..

..

2001

554.8
589.9
605.1
504.4
328.4
157.7
455.5
169.7
519.4
228.5
452.6
..

331.4
581.2
420.3
509.2
469.4
381.9
427.0
479.3
357.3
237.0
279.0

2006
591.0
619.1
678.3
549.7
371.7
175.6
494.3
240.9
526.8
252.5
487.3
..

358.3
569.8
471.5
535.0
469.9
383.6
480.7
481.4
377.8
287.9
298.9

2007
606.0
643.0
725.0
567.7
403.7
218.5
525.0
244.0
562.1
261.4
506.5
..

365.6
542.6
511.0
467.6
500.5
442.5
537.0
530.9
400.5
254.2
330.6

368.7
541.8
529.5
528.0
513.2
443.2
593.1
549.6
425.5
265.3
279.6

2008
630.0
666.8
762.6
584.0
429.4
277.7
549.6
262.8
604.0
283.9
529.7
1135.1
391.7
575.5
589.9
503.5
547.8
436.1
623.5
550.9
439.8
290.9
303.2

2009
693.8
695.7
760.2
613.9
433.9
294.3
578.3
278.5
602.2
293.7
547.9
833.2
397.1
597.9
650.7
496.0
535.9
453.1
648.3
552.9
457.0
260.3
317.1

295.7 ..
571.7 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
186.4
197.8
226.9
223.7
238.9
261.0
283.0
307.8
413.1
442.5
467.4
528.3
578.0
615.4
685.1
696.5
79.8
92.5 202.7
257.2
350.0
424.2
469.9
527.2
..
210.6
218.5
247.4
247.0
282.2
292.9
291.4
413.8
464.3
485.0
502.5
537.4
559.3
601.4
582.6
438.7
450.5
481.6
494.5
530.8
565.5
598.1
607.4
1159.2 1195.2 1253.9 1229.9 1307.7 1403.4 1225.2 1271.9
92.1 ..
..
..
152.9
167.4 ..
..
240.8
248.0
263.1
270.8
304.5
319.2
301.5
318.9
771.4
814.8
848.6
889.6
910.4
949.6
963.5
956.2

2010

2011

2012

732.7 ..
..
716.7
733.7 ..
819.1
799.1 ..
640.0
666.5
699.6
498.7
578.4
655.3
280.0
289.8 ..
593.1 ..
..
236.5
228.7 ..
639.6
627.8
650.4
297.9
307.0 ..
571.0
593.4 ..
755.7
720.3 ..
435.1
439.6 ..
599.9
602.8
610.5
688.2
668.6 ..
541.1
581.6 ..
528.8
542.2
547.8
463.7 ..
..
712.5
773.7
834.8
..
..
..
478.6 ..
..
267.3
282.4
297.8
320.3
348.1 ..
..
..
..
308.5
323.6 ..
714.0
715.3 ..
541.8
433.7 ..
288.4
285.3
280.6
600.1
634.5 ..
607.6
635.5 ..
1331.4 1454.7
1846.2
..
..
..
314.6
338.3 ..
967.9
987.4 ..

2011 (or
nearest year)
732.7
733.7
799.1
666.5
578.4
289.8
593.1
228.7
627.8
307.0
593.4
720.3
439.6
602.8
668.6
581.6
542.2
463.7
773.7
552.9
478.6
282.4
348.1
323.6
715.3
433.7
285.3
634.5
635.5
1454.7
167.4
338.3
987.4
563.0

HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Total expenditure on pharmaceuticals and other medical non-durables, % total exp
1960
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

..
..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1961

23.6 ..
..
..
12.9
..
..
..
..
17.1
23.5 ..
..
..
..
18.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.1

1962
..
..
..

12.0

..
..
11.7

..
..
..
..
17.1

..
..
..
..
15.8

..
..
..
..
19.2

..
..
..
..
19.9

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.7

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.8

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SHA
Back to table of contents

1963

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.0

1964

23.3 ..
..
..
11.7
..
..
..
..
15.3
..
..
..
..
18.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.9
15.2

1965
..
..
..

11.7

12.1
..
..
..
..

14.8

14.8
24.1
..
..
..

18.2

17.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

9.5

8.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

13.5
14.6

15.8
14.7

rables, % total expenditure on health, TEH

1966

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1967

22.8 ..
..
..
11.7
..
..
..
..
14.0
..
..
..
..
16.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.1
14.3

1968
..
..
..

11.7

..
..
11.4

..
..
..
..
13.4

12.5

16.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

8.9

..
18.9

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.7

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.6

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.6
13.2

..
..
..
..
..
15.2
12.6

..
..
..
..
12.6
23.8 ..
16.2
25.5 ..
..
17.1
..
..
..
..
..
19.7
..
..

..
13.4 ..
..
..
..
6.6
..
..
14.7
12.1

1973

14.0
..

28.3
10.8

7.8
..

1972

14.8
..

..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..

1971

28.1
11.3

11.4

13.1

17.4

1970

19.1 ..
..

..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..

14.9
13.5

1969

14.1
..

27.6
10.4
..
..
..
..

13.6

..
..
..
..

..

..

..
..
17.3

17.8

..

13.8

19.6
..

..

..
9.7

..
6.4

..
..
..
..
..
7.6

..
..
..
..
19.0

10.3

6.5

..
..

..
..
..
..
..

..

8.5

..
..
..
..
11.9
20.3 ..
13.7
..
..
16.2
13.7
..
..
..
..
16.6
..
9.3
6.4

..
..
..
..
..
8.3

..
..
13.8
10.7

18.9
8.6

..
6.5

..
..
..
..
..

..
..
14.4
11.0

14.2

16.6

10.3
11.4 ..
7.3
..
..
..
..
..
6.9
..
..
14.8
11.5

..

..
..
..
..
..
18.8

..
..
..
..

..
..

9.9
..

21.9
8.9

12.4

14.6
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
19.3

..
..
..
..

1976

10.7
..

26.8
9.5

12.8

15.2

1975

13.6
..

27.5
10.4

13.5

15.5

1974

13.7

14.8
13.6

16.4
9.1
10.6
6.1

..
..
..
..
..
7.9

..
..
13.9
10.4

12.0

7.5
..
..

11.8
10.0

12.3
9.5

1977

1978

9.3
..

9.2
..

18.3
8.6
..
..
..
..

17.8
8.5

11.9

..
..
..
..

..

..
..

..
..
..
..

..
..

..
..
..
..
15.3

..

..
..
..
..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..
..
..
7.2

..

..
23.7

..
..
..
7.0

..
..
12.8
9.0

5.3

22.9
..
..
..

..
..

..
8.3

5.0

19.8

..
..

15.0

8.5

5.7

..
13.5
12.3

15.2

8.7

..

13.4

14.5
12.9

..
..
6.9

..
..
13.0
8.9

..
..

..
..
12.9
8.9

..
10.7
16.0 ..
13.4
18.8 ..
..
15.9
11.0
..
..
21.2 ..
15.9
14.5
..
8.0
11.9
8.7
..
19.9
..
..
21.0
6.5
..
12.8
8.7

15.4
8.7

5.9

..
..

..

..

..
13.5

..

..

..
..

..

..
..

..

..
19.9

..
..
20.0
6.9

..
12.9
13.6
8.4

..
8.9
12.4
9.1

19.2

21.2
6.8

..
..
19.5
17.2
14.2

8.2
12.0
9.0

18.0

20.6
6.5

..
..

..

..

..
..
16.5
10.0

17.0
13.8

8.2
11.4
9.1

18.2

..
..

..
..
..

..

13.8

17.4
9.5

16.4
14.0

8.0
10.8
8.9

..

..
..

..
..
..

..

..
..
18.6
6.6

..
11.9
13.5
8.6

10.9
14.3
8.7

9.0
..

15.7
10.3
..
..

6.6

10.0

13.7

15.2
10.0

16.4
14.4

..

..

..
..

..
..

1987

9.0
..

15.7
9.6

6.4

10.0

13.4

14.7
9.8

..
..

1986

9.0
..

15.0
9.1

6.2

9.8

1985

9.0
..

15.6
8.8

6.0

10.3

1984

9.2
..

..
..

10.7
12.7
8.5

1983

8.9
..

16.0
9.0

6.0

..

..
..
14.6
13.5

..
..

1982

9.0
..

17.4
8.5

11.4

13.4

1981

8.8
..

17.4
8.7

11.9

13.4

1980

8.4
..

..
..
..
..

..

1979

..
9.7
16.2 ..
13.8
..
..
16.6
9.9
..
..
18.0
17.2
14.7
..
9.3
13.3
9.1
..
25.4
..
..
20.3
7.0
11.3
13.0
14.1
8.7

16.0
10.6
..
..

7.0

6.7
..

9.6

9.6
..

13.9

14.1
13.3
..

15.8
10.4

14.7
10.8
..
..

18.9
16.9
15.2

20.3
17.0
14.9
..

9.6
14.5
9.0

10.0
14.7
8.6
..

22.5

24.9
..
..

19.0
7.2
11.8
11.6
14.1
8.8

18.7
7.5
10.0
12.4
13.6
8.9

1988

1989

9.3
..

1990

9.6

9.9
9.6
15.5
11.5

..
16.5
11.0

..
..

16.2
11.2
..
..

7.1
..

..

..

..

..
9.4

..
14.2
14.8

..

14.3
13.6
..

14.2
11.3
..

..
21.8
20.6
16.7
15.5

..

..

..

..

..

..

..
..

..

..
..

..

18.1
7.9
10.0
13.8
8.7

..
24.9

..
..

..
13.8
8.8

..
9.6
13.8
7.2

23.9

17.8
6.9
10.4

..
20.3
21.4
17.7
14.9

9.3
14.3
6.7

22.9

..
9.4
16.9
14.3 ..
14.3

..
..
17.8 ..
8.0
10.2
20.4 ..
13.5
8.8

1993

10.8
9.5
16.3
12.4
..

18.4
8.0

13.5
12.2

22.0
22.3
16.9
15.7

9.9
14.2
6.4

..

..
14.8
12.3

1992

10.4
9.5
15.6
11.8

21.0
7.5

6.8

9.5

1991

11.3
9.3
17.4
13.0
..

21.1
7.9
..

9.9
17.2
16.3
27.6
12.3
11.6
..
19.8
22.9
18.3
15.0 ..
..
9.6
14.1
7.3
..
24.3
..
..
..
8.7
9.8
..
13.8
8.7

..

..

..

..

..
..

..
24.7
..
..
..
9.7
9.4

10.7
9.7
..
14.8
8.1

..

..

..
11.0
14.5
9.1

..
23.6

..
..
11.8
9.8
31.6 ..
15.1
8.1

..
20.8
21.5
17.7
11.5

11.0
14.8
9.0

25.2
..
..
..

..

..

..

..
14.3
14.8
12.9
16.1
26.0
14.0
12.0

20.4
22.2
17.9
12.0

10.9
15.8
8.8

25.6

..

..

..

..
25.0
8.9

13.8
15.0
12.8
15.7
25.0
13.4
11.4

19.5
21.1
18.0
12.2

11.0
14.9
9.6

..

..

..
23.8

..
..
19.2
12.3
10.1

..
..
19.8
13.6
10.2

..
15.3
8.4

1997

12.4
9.5
17.1
14.2

25.1
9.1

13.4
17.4
12.9
16.1
28.0
13.1
11.3

19.5
22.3
18.8

10.5
14.2
7.5

..

..

1996

12.2
9.2
18.1
13.9

24.7
8.8

12.3
17.5
13.2
16.6
28.4
12.4
11.4

20.4
22.0
18.5

1995

11.9
9.1
17.5
13.2

19.4
8.5

10.8
17.1
14.6
17.0
26.5
13.0
11.0

14.2
8.3

1994

..
15.6
8.8

1998

12.7
10.7
17.5 ..
14.8
..
24.9
9.0
..
14.5
15.0
13.1
16.2
25.9 ..
15.1
11.8
..
21.0
20.4
18.0
12.6
..
11.0
14.4 ..
9.1
..
23.8
..
..
20.8
12.4
10.5
..
16.0 ..
9.4

13.3
11.3
15.3
22.9
9.8
14.0
15.5
13.5
13.9
14.1
12.4
21.4
18.7
17.6
12.3
11.2
8.9
23.4

21.0
13.6
10.4

9.9

1999

2000

13.8
11.9
..

14.8
12.1
..

15.5
..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..
..
..

..
10.7

..
9.3

..
19.9
34.0

..
21.5
13.9
10.6
26.2

..

..

..

23.9
9.0
26.5
15.8
16.8
14.3
18.8
27.6
14.0
14.6

22.2
18.7
20.0
10.0
19.5
11.7

9.5

34.0

..

..
21.7
18.4
19.8
9.1
19.4
11.7

8.9

16.7

24.0
8.6
25.2
15.7
16.9
14.1
18.0
28.5
14.1
14.2

14.5
14.1

21.9
18.2
17.3
11.9
18.6
11.4

..

..

..

..
21.3
13.8
10.8
26.6 ..
14.2
11.3

2003

14.5
12.7

16.2

23.4
8.7
22.3
15.2
16.5
13.5
18.9

13.6
13.2

2002

15.1
12.3

15.9

23.0
8.6
19.5
14.9
16.0
13.4
14.4
..

2001

20.6
34.0
21.1
14.0
10.7
..
13.8
11.7

..
22.1
18.1
20.4
9.3
21.2
11.5 ..
..
9.4
28.4
21.1
37.3
20.9
21.8
14.0
10.4
..
13.5
11.9

2004

15.0
13.1
16.5
17.0
14.3
24.2
8.9
24.4
15.8
16.8
14.4
20.4
26.7
15.2
15.0

2005

14.8
12.9
16.8
17.2
14.4
24.8
8.5
25.4
16.0
16.8
13.8
22.0
28.1
15.4
15.6
..

21.5
19.3
22.6
10.1
25.2

14.3
12.8
16.8
17.2
13.9
24.8
8.2
23.9
16.0
16.7
15.0
21.5
30.3
14.4
16.3
..

20.9
19.1
23.0
9.5
26.1
10.8
9.4
29.6
21.1
31.4
20.7
20.6
13.5
10.5
..

13.4
12.1

..

..
13.3
12.2

..
19.6
19.5
22.5
8.8
26.3
10.3
11.3
8.7
27.2
21.2
29.7
20.4
19.1
13.4
10.4

..
12.7
12.2

2007

14.3
12.9
16.8
17.4
13.0
22.8
8.3
23.5
14.7
16.5
14.7
22.7
31.0
14.2
17.1

19.9
19.7
22.4
9.2
25.4
10.5
10.7
9.1
28.0
20.7
31.9
20.8
20.1
13.4
10.6

..
9.2
30.3
20.8
38.5
20.4
21.1
13.6
10.6

2006

..
12.3
12.4

2008

14.3
13.1
16.7
17.2
12.2
21.5
8.5
21.4
14.8
16.5
15.0
24.8 ..
30.6
13.5
16.9
..
19.2
19.9
21.4
9.1
28.2
10.5
10.4
8.0
24.8
21.0
27.9
19.6
18.6
13.1
10.3
..
12.0
12.3

2009

14.6
13.1
16.6
17.0
12.2
20.4
8.0
20.7
14.8
16.3
15.0
31.1
14.6
16.8
..
18.1
19.7
21.2
9.1 ..
28.3
9.9
9.7
7.5
23.0
20.3
27.6
18.4
18.3
12.9
10.1
..
11.4 ..
12.1

14.7
11.9
16.3
17.0
11.1
19.4
7.3
23.5
14.2
16.0
14.9
27.8
32.5
15.7
16.7
17.5
20.7
20.7
27.1
9.7
9.5
7.3
22.9
19.4
26.6
18.7
18.2
12.7
10.1

12.1

2010

..

..
..

..
..

2011

15.4 ..
11.8
16.2
16.6
12.9
19.9
7.4 ..
21.8
13.2
15.9
14.7
28.2
32.9
15.8
17.9
..
16.9
20.3 ..
20.5
..
..
9.5
9.5
7.4
22.7
18.5
26.4
19.6
18.3
12.5
9.7
..
..
11.8

11.7
15.5
16.6
12.6
20.0
21.5
13.2
15.6
14.1
28.5
33.4
15.4
17.5

2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

16.2
..
20.2 ..
..
..
9.4 ..
9.4 ..
6.8
22.5 ..
17.9 ..
27.4 ..
19.5 ..
17.4 ..
12.1 ..
9.4 ..
..
..
11.7 ..

15.7

6.6

2011 (or nearest

year)
15.4
11.7
15.5
16.6
12.6
20.0
7.4
21.5
13.2
15.6
14.1
28.5
33.4
15.4
17.5
16.2
20.3
20.2
9.1
27.1
9.4
9.4
6.8
22.5
17.9
27.4
19.5
17.4
12.1
9.4
11.4
11.7
16.4

HEALTH EXPENDITURE
Total expenditure on pharmaceuticals and other medical non-durables, /capita, US$ p
1960
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1961

21.341 ..
..
..
15.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.8
16.2 ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
23.8

..
..
..

..
..

16.1

16.7

11.6

11.8
..
..
..
..

11.1

13.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

24.4

1963

1964

24.946 ..
..
..
18.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.6
27.0
..
..

..
..
..
..

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SHA
Back to table of contents

1962

26.4

19.0

13.5

15.9

6.9

14.1
28.3

al non-durables, /capita, US$ purchasing power parity

1965
..
..
..

1966

1967

29.319 ..
..
..
22.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.9
32.4

..
..
..

..
..
21.3

..
..
..
..
15.8
28.1
..
..
..
16.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.3
30.5

1968

24.4

..
..
26.9

..
..
..
..
17.9

21.4

26.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

8.5

..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..

..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.3

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

29.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

10.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

20.7
37.3

22.8
46.1
43.3
40.8

27.1

11.2
..
6.3
..
..
..
20.5
..
..

22.5
40.0

1971

23.4
43.0

1972

34.858 35.185
..
46.8
52.0
35.9
36.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27.1
30.7
..
..
48.4
53.7
46.4
50.6
..
..
38.8
42.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.3
25.3 ..
12.2
13.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
23.6
27.9
..
..
..
..
25.6
27.3
45.0
47.6
..

41.9
33.1

29.8

19.5

20.5

1970

33.493 ..
..

..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..

19.3
34.0

1969

1973

..

..
..
..
..
..

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

1974

38.94 46.497
..
61.9
69.2
38.8
38.9
..
..
..
..
32.0
34.4
..
59.8
68.9
51.8
52.9
..
40.5
43.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.5
37.2
..
14.5
16.8
..
..
..
..
..
33.4
37.6
..
..
29.3
35.9
51.0
55.7

1975
46.542
..
76.0
42.6
..
..
..
..
40.2
74.7
78.8
65.3
..
60.4
37.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
41.0
..
20.4
..
..
..
..
..
41.9
..
..
34.6
60.2

1976

1977

46.018 46.811
..
75.8
85.0
45.2
48.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
44.7
48.9
..
..
87.4
93.0
66.5
71.4
..
..
57.5
64.1
38.7
41.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
42.9
45.2
42.4 ..
22.6
24.0
..
..
..
33.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
44.1
48.5
..
..
..
..
39.0
43.3
64.9
69.4
..

1978

1979

49.899 48.922
..
93.6
101.1
53.3
59.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
53.1
56.7
..
..
104.3
114.9
82.0
85.0
..
..
77.4
91.7
47.6
51.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
48.9
53.1
..
..
25.5
27.4
..
..
43.7
49.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
51.6
56.2
..
..
..
..
48.5
52.6
76.5
85.3
..

1980

..

..
..
..

..

..
..

..
..

..

..

..
..

1981

56.11 64.331
..
111.1
119.5
66.3
80.0
..
..
53.8
58.3
..
60.1
65.8
106.5 ..
130.1
148.9
91.9
95.9
..
119.2
128.7
55.9
53.1
..
..
114.4 ..
13.8
16.9
..
..
58.3
63.4
57.9
58.8
57.6
63.1
..
55.0
59.0
..
..
..
76.0
83.3
61.2
68.0
..
9.1
59.7
67.0
96.2
107.6

1982

1983

66.467 72.785
..
126.6
137.0
87.5
95.6
..
..
..
..
65.0
70.1
..
..
69.2
76.7
..
..
154.4
166.0
84.9
94.2
..
..
149.0
185.5
56.0
55.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.2
22.3
..
..
..
..
70.6
73.7
69.9
75.3
69.5
75.8
..
..
62.7
65.0
..
..
..
..
93.6
94.4
76.7
81.2
..
..
9.8
9.8
76.2
84.2
119.2
132.9
..

1984

1985

76.036 82.824
..
136.6
151.0
106.8
121.4
..
..
..
..
74.2
82.1
..
..
81.7
88.8
..
166.5
181.1
195.2
98.0
106.8
..
..
175.1
195.5
60.6
64.7
..
..
..
..
151.6
153.9
24.2
26.7
..
..
..
..
81.5
88.9
80.1
81.4
80.3
84.9
..
..
69.3
100.1
..
..
..
..
89.3
100.2
83.0
88.6
..
164.9
9.4
8.8
93.5
97.0
146.7
158.7
..

1986
89.297
..
161.3
138.5
..
..
90.4
..
93.4
..
202.2
119.9
..
213.3
68.0
..
..
168.0
28.4
..
..
97.8
94.2
95.9
..
104.4
..
..
97.8
92.8
182.9
10.4
103.1
172.2

1987

1988

92.956 100.96
..
175.0
195.2
149.7
164.4
..
..
..
..
91.8
102.7
..
..
101.2
105.7
..
..
216.8
237.1
94.4
101.3
..
..
224.4
235.8
73.2
79.3
..
..
..
247.2
192.5
206.6
31.7
37.6
..
..
..
..
108.1
114.5
108.7
120.3
102.2
80.1
..
..
122.4
130.3
..
..
..
..
105.6
121.4
101.9
99.3
167.0
184.1
12.7 ..
108.3
117.6
186.4
204.6
..

1989

1990

110.15 119.98
156.5
204.1
209.7
181.1
199.5
..
..
..
115.2
101.1
114.9
..
..
113.9
127.9
..
242.6
238.3
255.6
109.4
120.4
..
..
247.7
224.6
88.7
95.7
..
..
267.1
274.1
233.7
238.7
47.4
55.8
..
..
..
..
120.4
135.0
129.4
134.9
85.8
98.5
..
..
138.6
155.8
..
..
..
..
137.6
154.7
120.1
127.5
191.8
207.2
..
32.2
125.3
129.7
225.2
251.3

1991

..

..

..

..

..

..
..

..

..
..

..

1992

133.9 148.61
165.0
174.8
231.1
255.7
220.3
243.2
..
97.3
117.3
127.0
132.0
..
149.2
162.3
265.7
281.3
290.9
142.0
165.0
158.6
162.6
214.4
224.2
101.8
110.7
..
290.5
302.0
273.6
283.0
62.6
71.8
..
..
145.3
167.5
147.1
155.5
110.7
120.8
..
180.8
195.9
..
..
..
..
136.3
157.4
217.5
220.9
..
144.7
164.0
267.3
273.7

1993

1994

163.95 182.26
186.9
197.2
280.7
287.5
261.1
270.5
..
..
145.3
198.7
149.7
162.8
..
..
170.5
182.3
304.4
314.0
264.4
275.8
179.2
196.5
177.6
197.5
223.1
240.2
117.2
125.4
..
..
288.6
291.0
305.4
309.6
76.6
80.0
..
..
..
..
182.8
186.1
165.7
187.9
158.8
153.8
..
..
211.2
215.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
177.4
195.9
233.2
242.1
..
56.1
178.1
195.6
282.1
294.0

1995

1996

196.63 213.58
206.9
220.2
308.6
308.9
285.8
290.9
..
..
224.5
229.1
169.0
175.6
..
..
202.8
220.4
313.2
319.4
290.5
310.5
198.0
208.9
164.2
170.9
255.1
276.4
135.3
152.5
..
..
305.1
326.2
345.0
355.9
85.8
96.0
229.1
228.8
..
..
196.7
204.5
184.1
184.8
166.3
184.4
..
..
238.4
260.4
..
..
..
..
228.5
246.5
214.2
252.2
258.3
277.4
..
..
205.1
223.6
318.9
349.5

1997
230.54
262.6
323.8
319.0
..
229.3
185.1
..
234.6
334.4
315.5
219.2
175.7
319.7
162.3
..
353.4
346.6
104.7
249.0
..
209.6
194.4
212.5
..
276.3
..
..
269.4
233.7
297.0
..
236.8
385.9

1998

1999

260.15 289.84
295.5
327.9
..
..
352.4
375.6
..
..
211.5
215.9
208.5
208.0
..
100.4
232.7
259.3
356.8
383.0
335.9
348.0
191.5
211.4
..
..
350.0
374.9
182.6
207.2
..
..
382.4
403.5
326.9
332.8
99.3
115.4
256.2
283.9
..
87.3
230.8
249.2
..
..
226.0
246.3
..
..
282.8 ..
..
203.8
..
..
290.6
311.1
270.4
295.0
308.5
326.5
..
102.2
..
..
424.1
485.1

2000

2001

334.49 360.99
350.7
360.9
..
..
400.7
442.2
..
..
229.8
259.5
217.2
229.4
116.6
131.1
282.5
309.1
419.7
460.3
362.2
396.7
274.7
315.7
..
276.7
396.4
399.9
247.9
293.4
..
..
440.1
489.0
363.0
386.3
147.5
179.9
298.7
318.1
98.9
107.7
273.2
298.4
..
..
289.6
302.6
..
..
329.1
354.0
205.6
226.3
..
..
327.2
345.7
315.9
349.7
349.0
368.2
120.7 ..
259.8
277.8
540.3
599.8

2002

2003

370.08 399.03
390.9
423.2
..
498.6
478.3
520.0
..
111.5
285.2
324.0
258.7
256.9
154.1
161.3
339.8
355.6
490.3
495.9
421.6
445.0
370.3
413.2
307.9
351.1
442.2
487.2
339.8
379.8
..
..
487.9
479.4
388.2
431.9
192.2
235.9
347.5
367.4
123.7
158.2
324.5 ..
..
..
341.7
354.6
207.9
226.5
375.6
394.1
272.1
304.6
355.3
361.5
381.0
426.3
378.6
385.2
381.8
401.2
..
..
296.2
313.1
665.6
727.7

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

425.57 426.43 453.43 481.26 505.51

441.8
447.2
481.5
511.1
548.2
525.7
539.6
544.7
566.6
610.1
554.2
592.7
637.8
662.9
678.9
114.4
117.1
127.4
134.3
143.6
343.8
365.4
354.1
356.1
359.9
266.4
265.7
296.7
320.4
324.2
192.6
198.5
225.9
238.6
276.9
392.8
413.1
404.7
430.2
467.0
519.5
544.8
568.3
595.1
613.5
438.4
505.4
525.4
559.0
595.7
460.1
505.0
591.0
676.2 ..
373.4
434.9
467.4
444.0
474.4
513.0
476.9
464.5
456.2
525.5
431.3
479.2
545.1
602.6
647.5
..
..
..
..
..
489.8
492.8
527.0
522.2
537.8
450.0
491.7
507.3
546.0
569.5
259.5
286.9
333.3
356.1
372.7
390.6
380.2
404.9
407.6
406.0
179.9
185.7
205.4
236.1
252.2
..
400.6
422.5
458.0
468.4
213.0
227.3
270.1
253.8
261.2
383.5
389.3
399.2
392.8
395.4
238.9
240.0
254.0
263.5
285.0
421.9
459.0
488.6
508.7
517.5
331.3
363.1
401.1
452.1
514.3
384.9
408.2
429.3
419.5
446.2
440.4
456.3
486.7
509.4
541.2
399.8
395.6
427.3
448.8
471.7
415.1
426.5
441.6
470.7
500.1
..
..
..
..
..
342.0
350.3
368.1
371.0
374.6
778.6
818.7
880.9
919.2
937.4

2009

2010

2011

2012

550.4 587.05
..
..
516.6
525.5
533.1 ..
633.4
641.5 630.93
..
731.1
739.4
751.5 ..
142.8 176.57
197.4
..
395.1
374.9
394.2 ..
321.7
333.3
..
..
322.0
277.4
279.8 ..
463.4
454.6 446.22
..
633.9
637.3
641.1 ..
622.5
639.9 632.61
..
828.7
738.8
673.4 ..
509.3
544.7 564.03
..
563.5
521.6
508.3 ..
675.0
677.0 647.73
..
..
..
..
..
529.8
509.8 487.34 482.228
627.1
651.6 ..
..
391.5
427.4 444.89
..
..
..
..
..
259.0 ..
..
..
470.5
475.3
479.3 ..
284.8
288.1 297.98
..
385.5
398.8
387.7
390.4
310.5
316.5 326.26
..
521.3
510.6
469.0 ..
548.1
554.0 525.01
..
461.7
464.1
471.3 ..
559.6 556.18 535.84
..
472.0
463.9
474.0 ..
522.6
513.5 530.69
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
971.6
972.7
995.0 ..

2011 (or
nearest year)
587.1
533.1
630.9
751.5
197.4
394.2
333.3
279.8
446.2
641.1
632.6
673.4
564.0
508.3
647.7
487.3
651.6
444.9
406.0
259.0
479.3
298.0
387.7
326.3
469.0
525.0
471.3
535.8
474.0
530.7
374.6
995.0
498.0

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Physicians, Density per 1 000 population (head counts)
Australia 1
Austria 1
Belgium 1
Canada 2
Chile 3
Czech Republic 1
Denmark 1
Estonia 1
Finland 2
France 2
Germany 1
Greece 2
Hungary 1
Iceland 1
Ireland 1
Israel 1
Italy 1
Japan 1
Korea 1
Luxembourg 1
Mexico 1
Netherlands 2
New Zealand 1
Norway 1
Poland 1
Portugal 3
Slovak Republic 2
Slovenia 1
Spain 1
Sweden 1
Switzerland 1
Turkey 2
United Kingdom 1
United States 1
OECD AVERAGE

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980
..
1.1
..
..
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
..
1.8
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.2
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
..
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.2
2.2
2.3
..
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.8
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.5
3.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.3
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.9
2.0
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.3
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.5
1.6
1.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.0
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
1.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
1. Data refer to practising physicians. Practising physicians are defined as those providing care directly to patients.
2. Data refer to professionally active physicians. They include practising physicians plus other physicians working in the health sector as managers, educators, researchers, etc. (adding another 5-10% of doctors).
3. Data refer to all physicians who are licensed to practice.

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Physicians, Density per 1 000 population (head counts)
Australia 1
Austria 1
Belgium 1
Canada 2
Chile 3
Czech Republic 1
Denmark 1
Estonia 1
Finland 2
France 2
Germany 1
Greece 2
Hungary 1
Iceland 1
Ireland 1
Israel 1
Italy 1
Japan 1
Korea 1
Luxembourg 1
Mexico 1
Netherlands 2
New Zealand 1
Norway 1
Poland 1
Portugal 3
Slovak Republic 2
Slovenia 1
Spain 1
Sweden 1
Switzerland 1
Turkey 2
United Kingdom 1
United States 1
OECD AVERAGE

1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
1.9
1.9
2.0
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.9
4.0
2.4
2.5
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.7
2.8
2.8
2.9
1.8
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.9
2.9
3.0
3.0
3.1
3.0
3.1
3.4
3.4
1.8
2.1
2.1
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
3.7
3.8
3.9
4.0
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.0
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.8
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.3
2.5
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.9
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.9
3.9
4.0
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.1
3.1
3.1
2.7
2.9
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.9
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.1
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.6
3.6
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.3
1.4
..
1.4
..
1.5
..
1.6
..
1.7
..
1.7
..
1.8
..
1.8
..
1.9
..
1.9
..
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.2
2.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.0
1.2
1.3
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.4
2.4
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.2
2.2
..
..
..
..
2.2
2.3
2.5
..
..
..
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
3.0
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.3
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
3.0
3.0
3.1
3.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.0
2.9
2.6
2.4
3.0
3.3
3.4
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.2
2.1
2.2
2.2
..
..
..
..
2.1
..
..
..
..
2.1
..
..
..
..
2.5
2.9
2.9
2.9
3.1
3.3
3.1
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.6
2.8
2.9
2.8
2.9
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.9
2.9
3.0
3.0
3.1
3.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.3
2.4

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
1. Data refer to practising physicians. Practising physicians are defined as those providing care directly to patients.
2. Data refer to professionally active physicians. They include practising physicians plus other physicians working in the health sector as managers, educators, researchers, etc. (adding another 5-10% of doctors).
3. Data refer to all physicians who are licensed to practice.

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Physicians, Density per 1 000 population (head counts)
Australia 1
Austria 1
Belgium 1
Canada 2
Chile 3
Czech Republic 1
Denmark 1
Estonia 1
Finland 2
France 2
Germany 1
Greece 2
Hungary 1
Iceland 1
Ireland 1
Israel 1
Italy 1
Japan 1
Korea 1
Luxembourg 1
Mexico 1
Netherlands 2
New Zealand 1
Norway 1
Poland 1
Portugal 3
Slovak Republic 2
Slovenia 1
Spain 1
Sweden 1
Switzerland 1
Turkey 2
United Kingdom 1
United States 1
OECD AVERAGE

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.8
3.0
3.0
3.1
..
4.0
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.5
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.4
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.6
3.6
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.5
..
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.2
2.9
2.9
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.1
3.1
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.6
3.7
4.6
4.7
4.9
5.0
5.4
5.6
6.0
6.1
6.1
3.2
3.3
3.3
2.8
3.0
2.8
3.1
3.0
2.9
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.7
3.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.3
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.7
..
2.0
..
2.0
..
2.1
..
2.2
..
2.2
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.8
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
3.0
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.1
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.6
2.6
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.6
3.8
3.9
4.0
4.0
4.1
2.3
2.4
2.3
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.0
3.2
3.2
3.4
3.3
3.4
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
3.0
3.3
3.4
3.8
3.6
3.7
3.5
3.5
3.8
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.7
3.8
3.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.8
3.8
3.8
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.7
2.1
2.2
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4

2011
3.3
4.8
2.9
2.4
1.6
3.6
..
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.8
6.1
3.0
3.5
2.7
3.3
4.1
..
2.0
3.0
2.2
..
2.6
3.7
2.2
4.0
3.3
2.5
4.1
..
3.8
1.7
2.8
2.5

2012
..
..
..
..
1.8
..
..
..
..
3.3
..
..
..
3.6
2.8
..
..
..
2.1
3.0
..
..
2.7
..
..
..
..
..
3.8
..
..
..
2.8
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
1. Data refer to practising physicians. Practising physicians are defined as those providing care directly to patients.
2. Data refer to professionally active physicians. They include practising physicians plus other physicians working in the health sector as managers, educators, researchers, etc. (adding another 5-10% of doctors).
3. Data refer to all physicians who are licensed to practice.

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Nurses, Density per 1 000 population (head counts)
Australia 1
Austria 1
Belgium 3
Canada 1
Chile 3
Czech Republic 1
Denmark 1
Estonia 1
Finland 1
France 2
Germany 1
Greece 2
Hungary 1
Iceland 1
Ireland 2
Israel 1
Italy 2
Japan 1
Korea 1
Luxembourg 1
Mexico 1
Netherlands 2
New Zealand 1
Norway 1
Poland 1
Portugal 2
Slovak Republic 2
Slovenia 1
Spain 1
Sweden 1
Switzerland 1
Turkey 2
United Kingdom 1
United States 2
OECD AVERAGE

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
10.3
9.9
9.9
9.9
9.9
9.6
10.9
11.4
11.6
11.7
11.6
12.1
11.6
11.1
11.5
10.8
10.8
10.4
10.2
10.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.0
7.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.6
9.8
9.8
10.3
10.6
10.7
11.0
11.1
11.0
11.1
11.1
11.2
11.2
11.3
11.1
10.9
10.6
10.4
10.2
10.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.0
6.1
6.3
6.4
6.6
6.8
6.9
7.0
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.2
7.3
7.3
7.3
7.4
7.4
7.4
7.4
7.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.7
8.9
9.1
9.4
9.8
10.6
11.2
11.7
7.4
7.6
8.0
8.0
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.3
8.2
8.1
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.4
6.4
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
6.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.2
4.9
5.1
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.3
5.5
5.4
8.9
9.3
10.0
10.7
11.0
11.1
11.4
11.8
11.9
12.1
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.8
12.9
13.1
13.1
13.1
13.5
13.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.3
5.3
5.3
5.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.7
2.8
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.0
7.2
7.3
7.3
7.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.4
4.5
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
5.0
5.1
5.1
5.2
5.5
5.4
5.3
5.3
5.5
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.6
5.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.0
6.5
6.0
5.9
7.4
7.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.1
..
..
..
..
2.2
..
..
..
..
2.7
..
..
..
..
3.0
3.5
3.4
3.2
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.3
..
..
8.7
8.7
8.6
8.7
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.7
9.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.4

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
1. Data refer to practising nurses. Practising nurses are defined as those providing care directly to patients.
2. Data refer to professionally active nurses. They include practising nurses plus other nurses working in the health sector as managers, educators, researchers, etc. (adding another 5-10% of nurses).
3. Data refer to all nurses who are licensed to practice.

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Nurses, Density per 1 000 population (head counts)
Australia 1
Austria 1
Belgium 3
Canada 1
Chile 3
Czech Republic 1
Denmark 1
Estonia 1
Finland 1
France 2
Germany 1
Greece 2
Hungary 1
Iceland 1
Ireland 2
Israel 1
Italy 2
Japan 1
Korea 1
Luxembourg 1
Mexico 1
Netherlands 2
New Zealand 1
Norway 1
Poland 1
Portugal 2
Slovak Republic 2
Slovenia 1
Spain 1
Sweden 1
Switzerland 1
Turkey 2
United Kingdom 1
United States 2
OECD AVERAGE

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
10.0
9.9
9.9
9.9
10.1
9.7
..
10.1
10.2
10.1
..
7.2
7.2
7.1
7.2
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.8
15.0
10.1
10.0
9.5
8.5
8.5
8.7
8.8
9.0
9.1
9.3
9.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.6
7.8
8.0
8.0
8.1
8.1
8.1
8.0
7.9
8.1
8.1
12.4
12.9
13.5
13.6
14.0
14.4
14.5
14.3
14.7
15.4
..
6.0
5.9
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.1
6.1
9.3
..
..
..
9.0
9.1
9.3
9.4
9.6
9.6
10.3
6.7
6.8
7.0
7.2
7.4
7.6
7.8
7.6
7.9
8.2
8.5
9.6
9.7
9.8
10.0
10.1
10.2
10.4
10.5
10.7
11.0
11.2
2.7
2.9
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.3
..
5.3
5.5
5.7
5.8
5.8
6.0
6.1
6.1
6.2
6.2
6.2
13.3
13.1
13.3
13.7
13.7
14.0
13.7
14.0
14.8
15.3
14.5
..
..
..
..
12.3
12.2
12.6
12.8
12.8
12.7
12.9
5.4
5.5
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.1
4.9
4.7
4.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.4
..
8.7
..
9.1
..
9.5
..
10.0
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.5
3.8
3.9
4.0
4.2
4.3
4.5
4.6
7.4
7.5
7.8
8.9
9.1
11.0
10.9
..
..
11.1
11.1
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.1
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.5
10.3
10.6
10.9
11.1
11.2
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.7
11.7
11.8
..
..
..
..
..
9.0
8.8
9.2
9.7
9.7
10.0
..
..
12.1
12.8
13.2
13.6
13.9
13.9
14.0
14.2
14.4
5.0
4.9
4.9
4.8
4.9
5.1
5.1
5.2
5.2
5.3
5.2
..
..
..
..
4.2
4.4
4.7
4.9
5.2
5.4
5.7
7.4
7.3
6.9
6.5
6.3
6.0
6.0
6.3
6.3
6.0
6.1
6.9
7.1
7.2
7.4
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.7
7.9
8.0
8.2
3.6
3.7
4.1
4.0
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.4
4.6
4.9
4.9
9.9
10.0
10.3
10.4
10.5
10.7
10.9
11.0
11.0
11.0
11.1
12.9
13.2
13.7
14.3
14.1
14.1
14.5
14.7
14.9
15.2
16.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.8
9.8
10.0
9.7
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.1
10.3
10.4
10.5
10.6
10.8
10.8
10.9

2011
10.1
7.8
15.4
9.3
1.5
8.0
..
6.2
..
8.7
11.4
..
6.2
14.8
12.2
4.8
6.3
..
4.7
12.1
2.7
..
10.0
12.9
5.2
6.1
5.9
8.3
5.5
..
16.6
1.7
8.6
11.1

2012
..
..
..
..
4.2
..
..
..
..
9.1
..
..
..
15.2
..
..
..
..
4.8
13.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.3
..
..
..
8.4
..

2011 (or nearest year)

10.1
7.8
15.4
9.3
1.5
8.0
15.4
6.2
10.3
8.7
11.4
3.3
6.2
14.8
12.2
4.8
6.3
10.0
4.7
12.1
2.7
11.8
10.0
12.9
5.2
6.1
5.9
8.3
5.5
11.1
16.6
1.7
8.6
11.1
8.7

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
1. Data refer to practising nurses. Practising nurses are defined as those providing care directly to patients.
2. Data refer to professionally active nurses. They include practising nurses plus other nurses working in the health sector as managers, educators, researchers, etc. (adding another 5-10% of nurses).
3. Data refer to all nurses who are licensed to practice.

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Medical graduates, Per 100 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
9.3
8.6
8.6
8.9
8.9
8.8
8.6
8.2
8.0
7.4
6.2
7.0
6.5
7.4
7.4
7.6
8.1
7.4
7.3
15.0
18.1
19.1
20.3
22.3
20.0
20.4
21.1
20.1
19.6
18.5
16.3
15.1
14.3
14.0
13.1
13.9
13.5
15.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.9
10.6
11.3
11.7
10.6
7.1
7.1
7.0
7.1
6.9
7.1
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.2
5.9
5.8
5.9
5.7
5.3
5.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.2
12.7
12.5
12.3
12.8
13.6
10.9
8.9
9.7
9.6
9.0
10.9
11.3
11.7
13.3
13.5
11.9
11.4
9.3
12.4
13.4
13.5
15.3
14.4
11.1
11.4
11.5
10.0
10.4
9.7
9.6
9.0
7.3
6.8
6.3
7.8
7.1
7.8
18.3
18.0
17.9
18.0
17.1
16.9
18.3
15.7
16.6
10.8
12.7
10.6
11.4
11.4
12.6
11.2
8.8
9.3
8.4
13.0
12.5
11.7
10.7
6.3
8.6
8.7
9.6
9.5
10.4
9.3
9.4
10.4
11.7
13.9
13.9
11.3
10.4
10.7
16.2
15.7
15.1
14.2
15.2
15.0
12.5
12.8
12.2
10.7
9.2
9.2
9.2
8.3
8.2
7.8
7.9
7.9
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.2
13.7
12.6
12.8
11.5
11.4
12.4
11.8
9.6
10.0
8.9
8.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.1
12.5
13.3
12.7
13.4
11.3
..
..
..
..
9.2
9.4
8.8
9.2
9.1
8.8
8.6
9.4
9.0
9.5
9.4
9.7
9.8
9.5
7.7
15.8
13.4
17.1
19.4
19.2
21.5
24.7
18.7
20.8
15.8
14.9
10.9
11.5
16.3
15.4
12.3
13.8
15.5
11.0
13.7
13.5
14.0
13.4
13.2
12.4
12.2
12.5
11.6
12.6
12.2
12.0
12.2
12.5
12.2
12.9
14.3
14.1
13.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.0
6.1
5.1
6.6
5.3
5.5
5.1
5.3
4.0
4.1
5.0
5.8
25.3
..
26.8
..
24.8
23.1
23.1
..
20.4
20.3
18.4
16.9
15.4
13.7
12.8
12.0
11.5
10.7
11.0
5.7
6.1
6.2
6.2
6.8
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.7
6.6
6.7
6.6
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.3
6.1
6.3
6.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.2
10.3
10.1
..
11.9
12.1
11.0
9.7
9.1
8.5
7.9
8.0
7.9
9.1
9.4
8.8
7.4
9.2
9.1
8.8
9.2
7.6
6.9
6.9
7.1
6.9
8.4
7.6
7.8
8.0
8.0
7.0
7.1
7.0
6.6
8.3
8.1
9.1
8.5
8.8
7.7
8.4
7.3
7.9
6.8
6.6
6.5
6.6
6.9
7.1
7.3
6.9
7.1
7.5
9.5
10.0
10.0
9.8
9.9
9.7
9.3
8.6
8.3
8.0
8.6
9.0
9.9
10.5
9.6
10.8
9.6
8.1
6.9
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
9.2
8.3
7.2
6.7
4.8
4.1
3.2
3.6
4.1
4.1
4.9
5.0
5.1
13.7
..
14.0
..
9.3
9.0
8.5
8.9
7.8
8.2
7.6
8.4
8.1
10.8
10.9
12.8
16.9
12.1
11.1
7.9
..
6.8
..
6.6
4.5
4.6
6.9
6.7
5.5
7.3
5.9
5.3
6.2
5.4
7.8
7.1
6.0
6.3
20.7
23.6
27.8
27.2
19.0
20.5
18.2
17.4
14.5
13.8
13.4
13.4
12.6
11.3
11.8
11.6
10.5
11.0
12.2
10.5
10.8
11.5
12.5
11.2
10.4
10.2
10.7
9.6
10.0
8.3
8.8
8.2
8.6
7.7
8.7
8.0
9.7
8.7
13.5
14.1
13.9
13.6
12.9
14.1
13.4
13.8
13.0
11.1
12.2
10.4
10.2
9.6
9.7
9.7
10.7
10.7
10.9
3.8
3.9
4.1
4.6
4.8
4.3
4.6
5.4
6.2
7.4
8.2
8.3
8.7
8.4
8.3
8.0
6.9
6.9
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.2
7.8
7.5
6.4
6.1
6.3
6.3
6.4
6.6
6.7
6.9
7.3
7.1
7.3
7.4
7.3
7.5
7.5
7.4
7.2
7.2
7.0
6.8
6.7
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.7
6.6
6.6
6.5

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Medical graduates, Per 100 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
7.4
7.3
7.0
7.2
7.4
8.6
8.8
9.1
10.1
11.2
10.8
12.1
14.6
19.0
14.3
24.0
19.7
21.2
20.6
19.4
23.8
23.6
22.8
19.9
11.1
10.1
11.1
10.2
11.5
8.0
7.3
6.5
6.9
7.1
7.9
9.0
5.2
5.1
5.0
4.9
5.2
5.5
5.8
6.0
6.2
6.4
6.9
7.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.6
4.6
4.0
4.9
6.5
5.5
8.5
7.9
9.0
8.3
9.9
10.0
10.4
10.1
10.7
11.2
12.6
13.9
8.6
8.4
10.2
11.8
13.2
14.3
15.1
15.8
16.0
14.7
15.2
16.4
4.4
4.8
6.5
6.6
7.6
7.2
7.9
9.5
7.9
8.4
9.0
11.1
6.7
7.8
7.2
7.0
8.6
6.6
6.4
7.5
6.9
10.3
9.4
11.2
6.6
6.5
5.9
5.2
6.2
5.7
5.5
5.3
6.0
..
..
..
11.4
11.2
10.9
10.7
10.8
10.8
10.8
10.6
11.6
12.0
12.3
12.1
11.9
..
12.7
..
..
..
13.3
14.7
14.3
..
..
..
9.1
9.3
10.0
10.2
9.6
11.1
11.4
10.6
10.0
9.6
9.2
10.4
13.7
11.7
11.9
13.2
10.4
12.0
14.9
13.1
11.6
15.3
11.6
13.8
13.6
14.4
14.3
14.5
15.2
15.7
14.3
15.1
16.7
15.2
16.2
17.4
5.7
5.5
4.3
4.7
4.5
5.0
4.5
4.4
4.1
4.5
4.0
4.1
11.9
11.5
11.3
12.3
12.6
11.4
11.0
10.4
11.5
11.4
11.1
11.1
6.1
5.9
5.8
6.1
6.0
5.9
5.8
6.0
6.0
5.8
5.9
6.0
7.7
7.5
7.9
8.4
9.3
8.7
9.1
8.2
9.0
9.1
9.1
8.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.1
8.8
9.9
9.5
10.6
11.2
10.1
11.3
12.1
11.7
11.8
10.0
8.9
8.9
9.7
10.2
10.5
10.8
11.3
12.3
12.3
12.6
13.7
7.0
7.4
7.0
7.2
7.5
7.0
7.2
6.9
6.7
7.2
7.8
7.3
9.0
9.1
9.2
8.3
10.1
10.1
10.1
9.9
10.6
10.4
10.7
11.3
6.0
6.0
6.4
6.6
6.6
6.8
6.2
6.1
6.7
7.2
7.3
8.0
5.5
5.9
5.8
5.3
5.8
6.6
7.0
7.7
9.7
10.4
10.6
11.9
11.0
10.8
9.8
9.9
10.7
10.6
10.3
9.4
9.9
9.0
8.5
..
6.9
5.3
6.1
7.6
8.2
7.6
8.1
6.4
6.4
8.6
7.9
11.2
10.8
10.5
10.1
9.9
9.5
9.9
9.4
9.0
8.6
8.6
8.5
8.4
9.4
9.1
9.1
8.7
9.4
8.9
8.9
10.0
10.2
10.3
10.7
8.6
11.5
10.5
10.9
9.6
8.5
9.1
8.4
7.9
8.1
8.7
9.4
10.4
7.1
8.0
7.9
7.5
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.5
7.0
6.8
6.6
6.9
7.1
7.5
7.2
7.5
7.8
8.1
8.7
9.3
10.3
11.4
11.6
11.6
6.5
6.4
6.4
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.5
6.6

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
Back to table of contents

2011
..
..
10.2
7.4
6.2
13.9
16.8
9.3
11.5
..
11.8
..
11.5
..
16.1
4.9
11.0
6.0
8.0
..
12.1
14.5
8.0
11.5
8.7
12.2
..
10.0
9.0
..
9.4
6.9
11.7
6.6

2012
..
..
..
..
7.8
..
..
..
14.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.9
8.2
..
..
..
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.6
..

2011 (or nearest year)

12.1
19.9
10.2
7.4
6.2
13.9
16.8
9.3
11.5
6.0
11.8
14.3
11.5
13.8
16.1
4.9
11.0
6.0
8.0
..
12.1
14.5
8.0
11.5
8.7
12.2
8.5
10.0
9.0
8.6
9.4
6.9
11.7
6.6
10.6

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Nursing graduates, Per 100 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece 1
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden 1
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
33.3
33.0
37.3
39.2
43.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
37.3
39.1
41.4
44.6
40.2
40.8
46.2
40.7
39.3
45.1
45.3
51.5
60.6
65.9
71.4
63.1
48.4
42.5
41.7
29.6
30.6
30.1
31.5
34.9
35.7
36.2
37.3
38.3
35.8
36.2
35.1
34.5
49.1
60.3
65.6
84.5
90.4
100.1
26.3
26.3
30.7
30.5
29.3
30.6
26.2
30.7
28.9
28.9
30.4
33.2
39.7
29.6
24.3
21.2
19.6
16.3
21.0
74.7
68.5
70.3
76.6
69.3
85.6
87.9
97.1
87.5
80.5
60.3
86.4
110.7
130.9
133.2
112.6
88.3
90.3
86.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.6
21.1
22.3
24.7
22.7
25.5
26.3
24.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30.7
31.3
30.8
..
..
..
5.1
3.6
4.7
..
..
12.7
..
..
11.9
11.1
10.0
8.8
7.9
7.9
9.2
7.9
..
..
..
..
79.4
78.1
80.0
43.0
43.2
39.4
49.5
47.3
54.2
57.5
55.9
52.1
44.5
52.6
51.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
60.6
71.2
73.1
62.4
60.6
59.0
53.2
55.5
53.4
51.7
49.4
43.2
43.5
44.9
34.7
42.1
37.1
37.9
38.4
42.3
39.6
36.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.6
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30.1
31.6
33.0
34.4
36.0
37.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
29.4
26.3
21.6
20.0
23.8
18.0
18.5
21.9
24.9
16.2
20.4
19.9
19.1
11.3
..
24.5
15.9
24.1
34.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
61.4
58.4
55.4
..
46.0
59.6
59.9
51.3
51.6
52.0
55.8
39.7
44.6
44.2
32.3
33.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
41.4
41.5
43.7
45.2
47.8
45.3
45.1
44.9
40.9
44.2
49.1
48.6
47.6
47.8
52.4
60.0
64.9
64.0
65.0
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.3
1.3
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.0
17.9
17.0
18.5
18.6
14.1
39.6
..
39.1
..
44.9
45.2
43.7
43.1
40.1
42.2
41.0
44.1
49.2
56.9
64.0
76.7
65.0
49.8
49.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.0
12.3
10.9
12.2
12.4
12.8
12.9
14.6
14.0
14.9
13.5
14.2
13.5
16.2
20.0
20.5
20.6
21.0
20.6
43.8
45.3
45.0
31.5
32.8
37.5
36.0
36.3
35.3
35.3
37.8
38.0
40.6
38.0
42.9
17.9
28.6
35.5
35.6
47.8
46.9
47.2
47.8
48.9
49.4
49.8
50.5
47.2
46.7
46.0
46.1
46.0
47.7
55.4
54.0
54.0
55.9
47.6
5.4
4.9
6.1
6.4
2.7
1.6
1.8
2.9
3.3
3.7
4.8
4.0
8.0
12.2
12.7
14.6
18.9
13.6
13.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
1. Data refer to professional nursing graduates only, excluding graduates from lower level nursing programmes.

Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Nursing graduates, Per 100 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece 1
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden 1
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
61.2
63.3
67.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
57.5
59.0
58.7
47.9
55.6
46.0
44.7
44.3
43.3
42.0
38.2
39.6
31.5
33.6
32.5
37.3
41.6
..
24.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
46.7
44.7
45.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.2
17.6
14.7
15.2
28.8
37.7
41.1
15.6
44.9
43.3
46.4
50.5
47.3
49.0
35.3
15.5
13.9
12.2
104.7
101.0
99.6
103.4
77.3
81.9
78.1
80.3
78.8
78.2
..
..
5.2
20.2
24.0
29.8
32.2
28.9
35.9
35.0
44.1
28.1
35.2
31.2
79.1
69.0
61.6
59.3
51.4
47.8
44.8
46.6
49.8
56.1
57.6
62.8
24.5
22.7
22.8
24.8
27.8
31.3
33.3
33.1
33.9
33.6
34.3
34.4
31.8
28.7
29.5
28.4
28.1
28.4
28.3
29.0
26.8
27.1
27.5
28.2
7.5
8.7
9.1
11.4
11.9
14.0
15.4
13.8
..
..
..
..
42.8
44.5
46.3
42.2
41.8
43.9
41.8
40.0
36.6
31.5
33.6
28.6
63.9
57.6
66.3
53.2
57.4
81.7
67.6
90.7
71.9
102.4
64.5
78.0
40.1
38.4
26.5
31.3
30.3
44.2
34.3
35.4
32.4
35.5
32.3
36.3
..
15.2
16.7
19.4
15.6
15.5
16.3
15.1
13.9
13.1
11.4
11.2
4.3
5.5
5.5
10.0
12.2
15.2
15.4
15.9
17.7
16.9
18.0
16.2
37.5
37.3
37.0
36.4
36.3
36.2
35.1
35.9
36.2
37.4
36.8
38.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
61.7
66.6
71.8
78.0
92.4
22.3
30.5
36.9
30.0
28.1
21.2
19.4
18.8
18.3
16.6
17.9
19.9
..
1.9
2.6
3.1
2.8
4.0
4.9
5.4
6.7
6.8
8.5
10.0
34.2
29.1
36.8
39.6
39.1
36.5
34.2
35.0
36.8
38.4
39.2
40.1
32.5
31.8
31.4
29.2
27.9
31.8
31.7
33.5
31.2
32.1
31.1
33.3
69.3
69.9
73.7
75.9
75.9
75.2
79.0
77.1
78.5
68.8
72.2
65.5
1.1
1.1
1.8
2.4
2.5
4.3
7.1
18.2
20.8
24.1
22.1
25.1
16.1
16.8
18.7
4.0
17.6
21.0
28.0
32.7
33.9
33.6
35.7
35.0
55.7
53.9
49.5
51.8
41.2
61.0
32.1
69.2
..
..
..
..
..
68.5
71.9
85.4
71.8
76.9
74.0
85.8
88.5
84.6
80.4
81.3
21.5
21.5
21.1
20.3
20.8
20.0
20.0
19.9
19.5
19.7
20.6
20.9
34.6
32.7
33.7
36.3
38.2
42.7
50.5
49.9
45.7
44.6
42.5
38.1
54.9
57.4
67.8
59.9
67.8
63.2
61.1
60.8
65.7
67.0
74.1
76.4
4.4
3.3
2.6
3.5
3.9
5.8
7.3
8.0
9.5
5.8
5.4
16.1
..
..
..
24.5
30.4
33.0
33.6
35.1
35.6
33.7
30.0
33.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
1. Data refer to professional nursing graduates only, excluding graduates from lower level nursing programmes.

Back to table of contents

2011
..
..
..
..
35.1
17.4
..
34.0
63.7
35.5
27.8
..
25.5
..
37.6
11.4
18.8
38.7
94.9
..
10.5
38.6
34.6
67.6
45.0
32.1
..
81.8
22.4
..
78.1
17.8
35.0
..

2012
..
..
..
..
39.4
..
..
..
66.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.0
..
39.3
92.8
..
..
..
36.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
37.7
..

2011 (or nearest year)

67.5
55.6
41.6
45.0
35.1
17.4
78.2
34.0
63.7
35.5
27.8
13.8
25.5
78.0
37.6
11.4
18.8
38.7
94.9
19.9
10.5
38.6
34.6
67.6
45.0
32.1
69.2
81.8
22.4
38.1
78.1
17.8
35.0
..
42.7

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Total hospital beds, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
7.8
7.7
7.4
7.2
6.9
6.2
..
5.8
..
5.4
..
4.9
4.6
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.4
4.3
4.2
..
..
..
..
..
9.9
9.9
9.8
9.7
9.5
9.3
9.1
8.8
8.7
8.6
8.5
8.4
8.3
8.2
..
..
..
..
..
9.3
9.1
9.0
8.4
8.3
7.7
7.7
7.8
7.7
7.6
7.4
8.0
7.9
7.9
6.8
6.9
6.8
6.8
6.8
6.8
6.7
6.6
6.5
6.3
6.0
5.8
5.5
5.4
..
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.1
..
..
..
..
10.1
..
..
..
..
10.0
..
..
..
..
8.5
8.3
8.0
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.6
4.5
12.2
12.4
12.4
12.3
12.2
12.2
12.2
12.1
12.0
11.9
11.6
11.3
9.7
9.6
8.6
8.4
7.9
7.7
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.3
8.2
8.1
8.1
7.9
7.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
8.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.1
9.9
9.7
9.7
9.7
9.6
9.4
9.3
6.2
6.2
6.0
5.8
5.8
5.5
5.3
5.2
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.0
5.0
5.0
4.9
4.9
4.9
4.9
4.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.0
9.8
9.0
9.0
8.2
8.2
..
..
..
..
..
12.0
11.8
11.9
11.7
10.6
10.5
10.0
9.8
9.7
9.3
9.1
9.0
..
..
9.0
9.0
8.8
8.6
8.4
8.2
7.9
9.1
8.4
8.2
8.0
8.0
7.6
7.2
7.1
7.0
6.8
6.6
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.0
5.0
4.9
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.1
9.6
9.4
9.1
8.9
8.5
8.3
8.0
7.8
7.5
7.1
7.2
6.8
6.9
6.7
6.6
6.3
6.6
5.9
5.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.6
15.5
15.4
15.2
15.1
15.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.3
2.5
2.6
2.9
3.2
3.3
3.5
3.7
3.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.2
5.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.3
..
..
..
..
6.0
5.9
5.8
5.4
5.0
4.7
4.4
4.2
4.1
4.1
4.0
4.0
4.0
3.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.1
4.1
4.0
4.0
4.0
3.9
3.9
4.0
3.9
3.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.3
8.2
8.0
7.0
..
..
..
..
6.4
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.1
6.1
6.0
5.9
5.8
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.4
..
..
..
..
4.6
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.1
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.8
15.2
15.5
15.0
15.0
14.9
14.6
14.2
13.7
13.3
12.9
12.4
11.9
6.7
6.1
5.2
4.8
4.3
3.9
3.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.0
5.9
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.5
5.4
5.2
5.1
5.0
4.9
4.8
4.6
4.5
4.3
4.1
3.9
3.8
3.7

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Total hospital beds, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.9
3.9
4.0
3.9
3.9
..
3.8
3.8
3.8
8.1
8.0
7.9
7.8
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.8
7.7
7.7
7.6
7.8
7.8
7.7
7.6
7.5
7.5
7.4
6.7
6.6
6.6
6.5
6.4
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.1
3.0
2.9
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.0
7.7
7.8
7.8
7.8
7.7
7.6
7.6
7.4
7.3
7.2
7.1
7.0
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.3
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.5
7.5
7.2
6.7
6.1
5.8
5.7
5.4
5.6
5.5
5.6
5.4
5.2
7.6
7.5
7.5
7.4
7.2
7.1
7.1
7.0
6.7
6.6
6.3
5.9
8.2
8.0
7.8
7.7
7.6
7.4
7.2
7.1
7.1
6.9
6.7
6.4
9.2
9.1
9.0
8.9
8.7
8.6
8.5
8.3
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.3
4.7
4.7
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.9
..
8.3
8.3
7.9
7.9
7.8
7.8
7.9
7.9
7.2
7.1
7.1
7.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.2
3.9
3.7
3.6
6.2
6.1
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.6
5.5
5.3
5.2
4.9
3.3
3.1
4.2
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
3.9
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.3
4.9
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.2
4.0
4.0
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.6
14.8
14.7
14.6
14.4
14.3
14.2
14.1
14.0
13.9
13.8
13.7
13.5
4.3
4.7
4.5
4.8
5.1
5.4
5.9
6.5
7.3
7.7
8.2
8.8
..
..
..
..
..
6.4
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.5
5.4
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
5.0
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.4
2.7
3.9
3.8
3.8
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.0
4.0
3.8
3.5
3.4
3.3
..
..
..
..
6.7
6.7
6.5
6.5
6.4
6.6
6.7
6.5
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.4
8.0
7.9
7.7
7.6
7.2
6.9
6.8
6.7
6.8
6.6
6.5
6.4
5.5
5.4
5.2
5.1
5.0
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.6
4.6
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.7
3.6
3.3
3.1
3.1
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
6.6
6.3
6.0
6.0
5.8
5.7
5.5
5.4
5.4
5.2
5.1
5.0
..
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.5
..
4.1
4.0
4.0
4.0
3.9
3.8
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.0
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.1

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
Back to table of contents

2011
..
7.7
6.4
..
2.2
6.8
..
5.3
5.5
6.4
8.3
..
7.2
3.3
3.0
3.3
3.4
13.4
9.6
..
1.7
..
2.8
3.3
6.6
3.4
6.1
4.6
3.2
2.7
4.9
2.5
3.0
..

2012
..
..
6.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.3
..
3.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

2011 (or nearest year)

3.8
7.7
6.4
2.8
2.2
6.8
3.5
5.3
5.5
6.4
8.3
4.9
7.2
3.3
3.0
3.3
3.4
13.4
9.6
5.4
1.7
4.7
2.8
3.3
6.6
3.4
6.1
4.6
3.2
2.7
4.9
2.5
3.0
3.1
4.8

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Curative (acute) care beds, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
6.4
6.4
6.2
6.0
5.9
5.3
..
5.2
..
4.9
..
4.4
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.1
3.9
3.8
3.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.3
7.2
7.1
6.9
6.7
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.5
6.5
6.4
5.5
..
..
..
..
5.9
5.9
5.6
5.0
5.0
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.1
5.1
5.0
5.0
4.9
4.9
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.1
4.1
4.0
3.8
3.7
..
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.1
..
..
..
..
8.2
..
..
..
..
8.1
..
..
..
..
6.9
6.6
6.3
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.9
3.8
9.6
..
..
..
..
9.7
9.7
9.6
9.4
9.4
9.2
9.1
7.6
7.6
6.6
6.6
6.1
6.0
5.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.1
3.1
3.0
3.0
2.8
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.4
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
7.0
6.8
6.7
6.6
6.4
6.3
6.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.9
3.8
3.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.2
7.1
6.3
6.3
5.7
5.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.9
4.9
4.3
4.3
4.1
4.1
4.1
3.9
3.8
3.7
..
..
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.1
3.9
3.4
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.0
3.0
3.1
3.0
2.9
2.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.7
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.3
7.9
7.7
7.6
7.4
7.1
7.0
6.7
6.6
6.4
6.1
6.2
5.8
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.6
5.8
5.3
5.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.3
12.2
12.0
11.8
11.5
11.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.0
2.2
2.3
2.5
2.8
3.0
3.1
3.3
3.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.4
..
..
..
..
4.7
4.7
4.5
4.2
3.9
3.8
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.2
5.6
..
..
..
..
5.7
5.7
5.7
6.1
6.1
6.3
6.3
6.2
5.9
5.9
5.8
5.8
5.7
5.6
..
..
..
..
..
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.2
3.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
6.0
5.9
5.8
..
..
..
..
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.0
4.9
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.6
..
..
..
..
..
3.5
3.4
3.5
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.1
3.0
3.0
2.9
2.9
5.1
5.0
4.9
4.9
4.8
4.6
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.1
3.9
3.7
3.4
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.7
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.4
4.4
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.1

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Curative (acute) care beds, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.5
3.5
..
3.4
3.4
3.4
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.0
5.9
5.8
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.6
5.5
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.1
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.1
2.9
2.9
2.5
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.9
1.8
1.8
5.9
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.4
5.3
5.3
5.2
5.1
5.0
4.9
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.9
5.8
5.6
5.1
4.5
4.3
4.2
3.8
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.6
3.4
2.5
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.0
3.0
4.2
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.5
6.1
6.1
6.0
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.6
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.3
3.8
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.9
3.9
4.0
4.0
4.1
..
5.7
5.6
5.6
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
4.2
4.1
4.1
4.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.1
2.8
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.6
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.0
1.9
4.6
4.1
4.0
3.8
3.5
3.3
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.0
2.9
2.9
10.3
9.6
9.3
9.0
8.5
8.4
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.1
8.0
3.6
3.9
3.8
4.2
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
5.1
5.3
5.5
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
5.0
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.2
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.6
3.2
3.1
2.9
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.9
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.1
3.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.3
2.5
3.2
3.1
3.1
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.7
2.5
2.4
2.4
5.4
5.2
5.1
4.7
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.4
4.3
3.1
3.0
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
5.9
5.7
5.5
5.4
5.1
4.8
5.0
4.9
4.9
4.9
4.8
4.8
4.6
4.5
4.2
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.7
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.0
4.4
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.5
3.5
3.3
3.3
3.1
..
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
..
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.0
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.4
3.0
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.6

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
Back to table of contents

2011
..
5.4
4.1
..
2.0
4.7
..
3.5
3.0
3.4
5.3
..
4.1
2.4
2.2
1.9
2.8
8.0
5.9
..
1.6
3.3
2.6
2.4
4.3
2.8
4.5
3.7
2.5
2.0
3.0
2.5
2.4
..

2012
..
..
4.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.5
..
1.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

2011 (or nearest year)

3.4
5.4
4.1
1.7
2.0
4.7
2.9
3.5
3.0
3.4
5.3
4.1
4.1
2.4
2.2
1.9
2.8
8.0
5.9
4.2
1.6
3.3
2.6
2.4
4.3
2.8
4.5
3.7
2.5
2.0
3.0
2.5
2.4
2.6
3.4

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Psychiatric care beds, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.1
0.9
..
0.6
..
0.6
..
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
2.5
..
..
..
..
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.1
2.1
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.6
2.6
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.5
..
..
..
..
1.5
..
..
..
..
1.4
..
..
..
..
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.2
1.1
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.6
..
..
..
..
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.4
1.4
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.0
0.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.2
1.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.2
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.0
1.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.2
..
..
..
3.9
3.9
3.9
3.7
3.6
3.4
3.3
3.4
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.7
1.6
1.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.5
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
2.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.9
..
..
..
..
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.1
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0
..
..
..
..
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.5
3.2
3.1
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.5
2.3
2.1
2.0
1.8
1.7
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.1
1.0
0.8
0.7
0.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Psychiatric care beds, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
..
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
2.6
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.2
0.2
0.2
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
..
1.0
1.0
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.5
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.7
0.6
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.9
..
..
..
..
..
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.1
0.2
0.7
0.7
0.7
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.8
..
..
..
..
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
..
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
..
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
Back to table of contents

2011
..
0.8
1.8
..
0.1
1.0
..
0.5
0.7
0.9
1.2
..
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.5
0.1
2.7
0.9
..
0.0
..
0.2
0.8
0.6
0.6
0.8
0.7
0.4
0.5
0.9
0.1
0.5
..

2012
..
..
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.5
..
0.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

2011 (or nearest year)

0.4
0.8
1.8
0.4
0.1
1.0
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.9
1.2
0.8
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.5
0.1
2.7
0.9
0.9
0.0
1.4
0.2
0.8
0.6
0.6
0.8
0.7
0.4
0.5
0.9
0.1
0.5
0.3
0.7

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Medical technology, Magnetic Resonance Imaging units, total, Per million population
Australia
Austria
Belgium 1
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany 1
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland 1
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
0.6
1.2
1.4
1.8
2.4
2.9
3.0
3.5
4.5
6.0
3.5
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.7
4.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.5
8.5
8.5
11.0
11.0
11.7
13.4
13.5
15.9
16.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.0
7.0
6.6
6.8
7.0
7.0
0.7
0.8
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.4
..
1.8
..
..
2.5
4.2
..
4.7
4.9
5.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.7
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.4
1.6
1.7
1.9
2.2
2.5
2.8
3.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.4
..
8.6
9.1
10.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.2
1.8
2.2
2.4
2.8
3.3
4.3
5.7
6.6
8.3
9.1
9.9
11.0
12.5
13.0
14.0
14.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.2
1.5
1.7
1.8
2.4
3.2
3.9
4.8
..
1.1
1.2
1.4
1.8
2.3
2.8
3.2
3.7
4.4
4.9
5.5
6.0
6.2
6.6
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.2
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.8
1.0
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.8
2.0
2.3
2.6
2.6
2.6
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.8
7.5
7.4
7.4
7.3
7.2
10.7
14.0
17.4
17.3
20.5
20.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
1.1
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.6
1.6
1.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.1
5.8
6.3
7.8
9.1
10.8
11.8
14.0
14.8
6.1
..
..
12.5
..
..
18.8
..
..
23.2
..
..
35.3
..
..
40.1
..
..
1.4
1.8
2.9
3.9
4.7
5.1
..
..
5.4
6.8
7.9
9.0
11.1
12.1
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.3
4.5
11.1
10.9
10.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.1
1.2
1.4
1.3
1.4
0.9
1.3
1.8
2.5
..
3.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.7
2.6
2.6
..
..
..
..
3.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
1.0
1.9
2.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.1
1.3
2.0
2.0
3.7
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
13.2
13.0
12.9
12.9
14.1
14.2
14.3
14.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
1.5
2.2
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.6
6.2
5.0
4.6
5.1
5.5
..
..
..
11.5
..
12.3
..
13.5
..
15.4
..
20.1
..
22.0
26.7
..

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
1. Data include equipment in hospital only.

Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Medical technology, Magnetic Resonance Imaging units, total, Per million population
Australia
Austria
Belgium 1
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany 1
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland 1
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

4.8
5.1
5.6
5.7
5.7
5.7
15.0
16.8
17.7
18.0
18.4
18.6
18.6
..
7.1
7.5
10.4
10.7
10.6
10.7
..
6.2
6.7
..
7.9
8.2
8.5
8.8
..
..
..
..
..
4.1
4.4
3.8
4.4
5.0
5.7
6.3
6.9
..
..
..
..
15.4
..
..
..
3.7
5.2
8.2
7.5
8.2
9.7
..
15.2
15.3
15.6
15.7
18.7
20.2
21.6
5.2
5.5
6.1
6.4
7.0
7.5
8.7
7.7
8.2
8.7
9.5
10.3
10.8
..
16.3
17.9
19.6
21.7
22.6
..
..
2.6
2.8
2.8
2.8
3.0
3.0
..
19.7
19.3
18.8
21.9
22.0
21.9
21.9
8.0
8.5
9.0
11.9
12.4
13.1
12.8
1.7
2.0
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.5
2.9
16.7
18.5
19.7
21.2
22.0
23.7
..
..
..
43.1
..
..
46.9
..
13.6
16.0
17.5
18.8
19.9
21.3
23.5
10.6
10.4
12.3
14.1
13.8
14.5
14.4
1.4
1.7
1.7
1.9
2.0
2.1
..
7.8
7.6
10.4
11.0
12.2
12.9
..
..
8.8
9.6
9.7
10.5
11.1
11.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.9
2.7
2.9
3.7
4.7
4.8
..
5.8
8.9
9.2
..
..
..
..
4.5
5.7
6.1
6.1
6.8
7.0
..
5.5
5.9
6.9
6.9
7.3
8.3
8.8
..
..
..
..
12.6
13.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.0
..
..
..
18.0
19.3
..
4.5
5.8
7.2
8.9
9.5
10.5
..
5.7
..
5.6
..
6.0
5.9
..
26.6
25.9
..
..
31.5
..
34.5

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
1. Data include equipment in hospital only.

Back to table of contents

2011 (or nearest year)

5.7
18.6
10.7
8.5
4.1
6.9
15.4
9.7
20.2
7.5
10.8
22.6
3.0
21.9
13.1
2.5
23.7
46.9
21.3
14.5
2.1
12.9
11.1
..
4.8
9.2
7.0
8.3
13.9
..
19.3
10.5
5.9
31.5
13.3

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Medical technology, Computed Tomography scanners, total, Per million population
Australia
Austria
Belgium 1
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany 1
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
13.8
..
16.7
..
18.4
20.5
21.9
23.2
24.1
25.4
26.1
28.9
34.1
40.2
45.2
51.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.3
25.2
26.1
26.0
26.1
26.6
27.1
27.2
29.3
29.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.3
10.9
12.5
7.2
7.1
7.3
7.5
7.7
8.0
..
8.2
..
..
..
9.8
..
10.3
10.7
11.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.1
4.7
5.7
6.2
6.7
6.9
7.2
8.1
9.1
9.6
11.4
12.1
12.6
12.6
12.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.4
13.3
13.8
14.5
14.4
14.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.4
9.8
10.2
10.5
11.3
11.8
11.8
12.5
12.5
12.2
12.8
13.5
13.7
13.3
14.0
14.2
14.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.6
7.2
7.0
7.4
7.6
8.1
8.8
10.0
..
..
..
..
8.2
8.6
9.1
9.6
10.6
11.2
12.2
12.7
13.6
14.0
14.6
15.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.2
1.9
3.0
3.1
3.9
4.2
4.6
5.0
4.6
5.0
5.1
5.7
6.0
6.3
6.5
6.8
7.1
11.8
15.5
19.2
19.0
18.8
18.7
14.9
14.8
18.3
21.7
21.3
17.5
20.9
20.7
17.1
23.7
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.6
..
..
..
..
..
1.6
5.5
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.7
6.5
6.4
6.0
6.3
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.8
18.0
19.0
21.1
23.0
24.0
23.8
26.0
27.5
55.2
..
..
63.8
..
..
74.7
..
..
84.4
..
..
92.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.2
13.7
15.5
20.1
21.0
23.1
23.0
28.4
27.3
31.0
31.9
31.5
32.3
5.2
5.2
23.0
22.6
27.3
26.9
26.6
26.2
25.9
25.6
25.2
24.9
24.7
26.6
28.4
28.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.5
2.9
3.0
3.2
3.5
7.3
..
7.2
9.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.1
8.2
3.5
..
..
..
..
..
7.5
9.0
8.9
8.9
8.8
10.6
11.1
11.4
12.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.5
4.2
4.4
5.2
5.8
6.3
6.9
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.1
10.2
11.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.0
10.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.9
5.6
6.6
7.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.4
6.9
7.3
6.9
7.1
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.1
..
25.1
..
28.9
..
29.3
32.3
..

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
1. Data include equipment in hospital only.

Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

Medical technology, Computed Tomography scanners, total, Per million population
Australia
Austria
Belgium 1
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany 1
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

56.0
..
..
39.0
43.0
44.4
50.6
29.9
30.0
29.6
29.3
29.8
29.5
..
12.0
12.6
13.4
13.5
13.2
13.0
..
12.0
12.7
..
13.8
14.2
14.6
14.6
..
..
..
..
..
10.2
11.2
13.1
12.9
13.3
14.1
14.5
14.8
..
15.8
18.5
21.5
23.7
27.6
29.3
..
7.4
11.2
14.9
14.9
15.7
14.9
..
14.8
16.5
..
20.4
21.1
21.3
21.8
10.4
10.3
10.8
11.1
11.8
12.5
13.5
15.8
16.3
16.7
17.2
17.7
18.3
..
26.4
29.0
30.6
33.8
34.3
..
..
7.3
7.3
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.3
..
26.3
32.1
31.3
34.5
37.7
40.8
40.7
12.7
14.2
14.5
15.3
15.5
15.7
17.3
6.7
8.5
8.8
9.4
9.2
9.0
9.3
28.9
30.1
30.4
31.3
31.5
32.1
..
..
..
97.3
..
..
101.3
..
33.7
37.0
36.5
36.8
35.3
35.9
37.1
27.5
27.1
26.6
26.1
25.6
26.9
26.6
3.5
4.0
4.2
4.3
4.9
4.8
..
8.4
7.8
10.2
11.3
12.3
12.5
..
..
12.3
12.4
14.6
15.6
15.4
15.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.2
9.7
10.9
12.4
14.2
13.5
..
25.8
26.0
27.4
..
..
..
..
12.2
13.7
13.7
13.3
14.1
15.0
..
10.5
10.9
12.4
11.8
12.7
13.6
..
..
..
..
..
16.2
17.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.4
32.0
32.8
32.6
33.6
34.8
8.6
9.6
10.6
11.6
12.3
14.7
..
7.7
..
7.4
..
8.3
8.9
..
34.0
34.3
..
..
..
40.9
..

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_REAC
1. Data include equipment in hospital only.

Back to table of contents

2011 (or nearest year)

44.4
29.5
13.0
14.6
10.2
14.8
29.3
14.9
21.3
12.5
18.3
34.3
7.3
40.8
15.7
9.0
32.1
101.3
35.9
26.9
4.8
12.5
15.4
..
13.5
27.4
15.0
13.6
17.3
..
33.6
14.7
8.9
40.9
23.2

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Doctors consultations, Number per capita
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
4
4.5
4.5
5
5.1
5.4
5.5
5.7
5.9
6.2
6.1
6.3
6.6
6.8
6.5
6.7
6.8
6.7
6.6
5.4
5.4
5.3
5.4
5.4
5.5
5.5
5.6
5.8
5.8
5.9
5.9
6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.3
6.2
6.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.4
7.6
7.8
7.8
7.6
7.7
7.7
7.6
7.7
5.6
5.6
5.8
5.9
6
6.2
6.4
6.6
6.6
6.8
6.7
6.9
6.9
6.8
6.6
6.5
6.4
6.3
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
12.5
12.5
12.8
12.9
12.9
13.2
12.9
12.9
12.7
11.8
11.5
11
11.3
12.4
12.5
13.2
12.9
12.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.7
3.8
4
3.9
4
4.1
4
4.1
4.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.3
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.7
3.9
3.9
4
3.9
3.9
4
4.1
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
4.8
5.2
5.4
5.4
5.6
5.7
5.9
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.5
6.5
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.3
5.7
6.2
6.5
6.8
7
7.3
7.4
5.6
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.9
5.8
5.1
4.8
4.7
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.6
4.4
4.3
10.5
10.6
10.6
10.8
10.9
11
11.4
11.1
11.5
11.7
13.2
13.3
13.8
13.4
10.3
10.4
10.6
11.5
10.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.1
5.1
5.2
4.9
4.9
4.9
5.1
5.2
5.2
5.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.8
..
..
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.5
13.6
13.8
13.9
13.8
13.8
14.2
14.5
14.4
14.7
14.6
14.8
14.3
14.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
1.3
1.3
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.9
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.3
4.9
5.3
5
5.2
5.1
5.2
5.1
5.5
5.2
5.5
5.5
5.4
5.9
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.4
5.9
5.6
3.7
3.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.7
..
..
..
..
..
3.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.5
5.9
6
6.1
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.3
6.2
6
5.8
5.8
5.4
5.3
5.4
5.4
5.2
5.3
5.4
..
..
..
..
..
2.2
2.4
2.4
2.8
2.9
3
3
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11
..
..
12.3
14.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.5
..
..
..
..
..
8.3
..
7.8
..
8.2
..
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.9
2.9
3
3
2.9
2.8
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
1
1
1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.6
1.7
1.8
2
2.2
2.4
5.2
4.8
5.3
5.6
5.1
5.1
6.1
6.6
5.1
5.6
6.1
5.6
6.1
6.6
6.1
6.1
6.1
..
5.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.3
..
3.7
3.8

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC
Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Doctors consultations, Number per capita
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
6.5
6.4
6.4
6.2
6
6
6.1
6.1
6.3
6.4
6.6
6.6
6.7
6.9
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.8
6.9
6.9
6.9
6.9
..
7.6
7.6
7.5
7.5
7.4
7.2
7.2
7.1
7.2
7.5
7.6
7.4
7.4
..
7.7
7.8
8.2
7.6
7.8
7.7
7.8
7.6
7.7
7.8
7.7
7.4
..
..
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
3
3.2
3.3
..
..
12.3
12.6
12.7
12.9
13
13.1
13.2
13
12.6
11.4
11.2
11
11.1
..
4.1
4.2
4.2
4.3
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.6
4.6
4.6
..
..
6.3
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.6
6.5
6.3
6
6.3
..
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.3
4.2
4.3
4.2
..
6.6
6.9
7.4
7.3
7.2
7
7
6.8
6.8
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.8
..
7.6
7.7
7.9
8
8
7.4
8.1
7.9
8.1
8.6
9.2
9.9
9.7
..
4.2
4.3
4
4
4.2
4.2
3.9
4
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.9
11.1
11.3
11.9
12.2
12.5
12.9
12.8
10.8
11.3
11.9
11.6
11.8
..
5.6
5.8
5.9
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.5
6.3
6.5
6.4
6.4
6.1
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.3
..
..
3.8
..
..
..
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
..
..
..
6
6.1
..
..
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.5
14.4
14.5
14.1
13.8
13.8
13.7
13.6
13.4
13.2
13.1
13.1
..
..
8.8
..
..
10.6
..
..
11.8
..
..
12.9
12.9
12.9
13.2
..
6.5
6.4
6.5
6.5
6.7
6.5
6.5
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.4
6.6
..
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.7
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.9
2.7
..
5.8
5.9
5.8
5.6
5.5
5.3
5.4
5.6
5.7
5.9
5.7
6.6
6.6
..
..
..
..
..
4
..
..
..
4.1
..
..
..
..
3.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.2
..
..
..
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.6
6.8
6.8
6.8
6.6
6.8
..
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.7
3.8
3.9
3.9
4.1
4.5
4
4.1
4.2
..
14.9
14.8
12.9
13
12.4
11.9
11.3
10.4
11.2
12.1
11.6
11.6
11
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.6
6.7
6.7
6.6
6.4
6.5
..
..
..
8.7
..
9.5
..
..
8.1
..
..
7.5
..
7.4
..
2.9
2.8
2.9
3
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.8
2.9
2.9
3
3
..
..
..
..
3.4
..
..
..
..
4
..
..
..
..
..
2.6
2.8
3
3.2
3.4
3.8
4.7
5.3
6.1
6.7
7.3
7.3
8.2
..
..
5.3
5.1
5.7
5.2
5.3
5
5.1
5
5.9
5
..
..
..
3.5
3.7
4.1
4.1
3.9
3.8
4
3.8
4
3.9
4.1
..
..
..

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC
Back to table of contents

2011 (or nearest year)

6.7
6.9
7.4
7.4
3.3
11.1
4.6
6.3
4.2
6.8
9.7
4.0
11.8
6.1
3.8
6.2
7.0
13.1
13.2
6.6
2.7
6.6
4.1
5.2
6.8
4.2
11.0
6.5
7.4
3.0
4.0
8.2
5.0
4.1
6.6

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Diagnostic exams, Magnetic Resonance Imaging exams, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria 1
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary 2
Iceland
Ireland 1
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand 1
Norway
Poland
Portugal 1
Slovak Republic
Slovenia 1
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.7
19.8
21.1
23.1
24.1
26.1
..
..
..
..
32.7
33.9
36.4
43.0
48.5
50.3
47.6
50.2
..
21.5
31.9
35.4
39.6
43.0
43.9
46.0
48.0
52.8
65.3
70.3
77.0
..
..
..
..
24.3
27.3
30.8
33.4
..
40.3
42.5
46.3
49.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.0
7.4
8.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.5
18.8
21.8
24.5
27.4
32.2
33.6
39.0
..
..
..
..
20.9
23.5
27.0
32.4
36.0
42.3
51.0
57.5
61.5
..
..
..
..
8.6
10.1
11.7
13.9
25.0
36.5
37.2
48.1
45.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
38.0
44.1
48.3
55.1
60.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
95.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
97.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
28.7
27.9
30.7
31.3
31.7
32.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
57.1
64.7
72.3
75.5
74.2
78.8
79.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.0
17.1
17.9
18.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.1
14.2
15.6
18.1
19.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.6
9.1
11.1
12.6
13.1
14.7
18.2
19.6
..
..
22.1
35.3
54.2
55.2
58.7
60.2
64.9
75.5
80.3
81.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
38.6
43.6
49.1
49.9
..
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.3
2.5
2.8
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.4
17.7
..
4.2
4.6
6.0
6.4
7.3
8.2
9.1
12.1
16.7
20.1
22.4
25.6
..
3.1
3.5
3.5
5.2
7.9
9.8
13.2
20.7
24.1
29.8
33.4
34.7
..
..
..
..
..
0.4
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.9
2.1
2.0
2.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
63.2
65.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
48.4
67.2
79.3
97.4
..
12.8
14.3
15.8
17.2
19.1
22.5
25.1
29.5
34.1
38.6
41.4
..
..
56.0
63.2
76.1
83.4
84.4
85.6
89.1
91.3
93.4
95.8
97.6
102.7
..

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC
1. Data refer to exams in hospital only.
2. Data refer to exams outside hospital only.

Back to table of contents

2011 (or nearest year)

24.1
50.2
77.0
49.8
8.5
39.0
61.5
45.5
..
60.2
95.2
97.9
32.6
78.8
17.9
19.7
..
..
18.2
81.1
..
49.9
3.8
..
17.7
25.6
34.7
2.0
65.7
..
..
97.4
41.4
102.7
48.1

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Diagnostic exams, Computed Tomography exams, Per 1 000 population
Australia
Austria 1
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary 2
Iceland
Ireland 1
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand 1
Norway
Poland
Portugal 1
Slovak Republic
Slovenia 1
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
82.4
87.1
92.2
93.4
91.3
104.3
..
..
..
..
94.2
96.2
105.5
117.2
127.2
138.8
145.5
130.1
..
114.7
124.5
118.1
126.3
138.6
146.3
155.7
167.6
179.3
187.1
188.8
178.5
..
..
..
..
87.5
90.6
101.8
109.9
..
118.2
122.2
125.0
127.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
41.9
50.2
57.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
66.8
70.5
72.3
75.0
82.0
87.5
86.7
89.5
..
..
..
..
43.2
49.4
55.7
63.2
73.5
81.1
91.5
105.2
116.8
..
..
..
..
39.4
55.3
71.5
93.0
123.4
139.4
152.7
275.4
364.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
110.8
120.0
129.6
138.4
145.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
117.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
320.4
..
..
..
..
40.2
47.6
55.0
60.2
59.1
62.4
59.3
58.8
69.7
73.4
76.2
80.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
130.9
144.8
164.0
156.2
159.8
176.1
178.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
69.1
74.7
75.0
73.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
115.3
115.7
122.8
127.2
126.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
45.9
56.4
68.9
80.2
92.6
106.2
118.5
129.3
..
..
135.1
143.8
157.0
161.5
170.3
180.9
187.4
194.3
192.6
198.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
60.1
65.2
66.0
70.7
..
11.3
12.4
12.9
13.6
14.6
16.1
17.2
18.1
20.1
21.8
22.4
24.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
41.9
49.2
..
42.5
48.8
54.5
61.2
69.8
75.0
79.7
87.1
99.1
115.2
120.2
127.5
..
32.0
36.7
37.7
41.6
46.4
46.0
56.9
68.9
82.5
85.4
89.5
99.1
..
..
..
..
..
6.0
9.6
10.8
11.1
11.5
12.5
12.8
12.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
86.6
91.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
77.1
95.8
103.2
112.4
..
30.2
32.9
35.6
40.0
43.3
49.9
54.5
60.4
66.3
72.8
77.5
..
..
123.7
139.0
157.8
172.7
184.1
194.9
207.8
228.1
240.4
252.6
264.8
273.8
..

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC
1. Data refer to exams in hospital only.
2. Data refer to exams outside hospital only.

Back to table of contents

2011 (or nearest year)

91.3
130.1
178.5
127.0
57.6
89.5
116.8
364.3
..
145.5
117.1
320.4
80.5
176.1
75.0
126.8
..
..
118.5
198.8
..
70.7
24.4
..
49.2
127.5
99.1
12.6
91.3
..
..
112.4
77.5
273.8
127.9

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Discharge rates by diagnostic categories, All causes, Per 100 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.. 16474 16307
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.. 21598 22168 22207 22063 22205 22868
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14365 14186 14179 14157 14091 13974 13950 13813 13446 13111 12903 12747 12292 11995 11583
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.. 17750
11763 11763 11863 11923 12002 11904 12057 12044 12345 12581 12603 13137 13604 13771 13422
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.. 9682.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.. 11043 11171 11175 10851 10725 10552 10291 10223 10286 10173 10140 10184 10190 10324
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.. 14542 14384
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8748.6 8780.5 8904.6 9044.1 9118.4 9148.8 9050.9 9276.5 9424.3 9523.9 9501.6 9727.6 10084 10270 10430
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3900.7 4137.5
4067
4345 4735.8
4773 5156.1 5445.5 5469.6 5734.1 5780.7 5593.6 5928.3 6037.5 6356.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.. 13886 13820 13501 13231 13142

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC
Back to table of contents

1995
16408
23094
..
11046
..
..
..
..
..
..
18159
14079
..
..
11950
..
..
..
..
..
3945.9
10230
..
14544
..
8739.8
..
..
10513
..
..
6296.9
..
12900

1996 1997
16061 16088
23437 24518
..
..
10413 10112
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.. 19026
18552 18843
14086 14410
..
..
..
..
11902 11759
..
..
..
..
10009
..
7359.9
..
..
..
3900.3 4009.9
10194 10074
..
..
.. 15048
..
..
..
..
..
..
.. 14254
10651 10579
..
..
..
..
6462.1 7127.4
..
..
12793 12730

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Discharge rates by diagnostic categories, All causes, Per 100 000 population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1998
15949
25297
..
9909.9
..
..
..
..
..
19043
19427
14959
..
..
11540
..
..
..
..
18599
4021.4
9828.8
..
15401
..
..
..
15277
10648
..
..
7005.8
..
12919

1999
15796
25765
..
9685.2
..
..
..
..
..
18994
19730
15415
..
..
11352
..
..
10434
8074.7
19061
4090.7
9586.7
..
15619
..
..
..
15594
10806
..
..
6075
..
12842

2000 2001
15789 15675
25933 26058
16301 16210
9401.3
9084
.. 10058
20256 20476
17406 17403
19953 19325
.. 21349
18954 18462
19961 20060
16076 16469
..
..
18189 17859
13806 14026
20493 20654
.. 17267
..
..
..
..
18859 18517
4116.8 4138.8
9265.7
9125
14075 14391
15469 16054
..
..
8622.3 8585.7
19198 19494
15659 15102
11183 10839
16114 15894
..
..
7781.8
8069
13308 13174
12522 12734

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC
Back to table of contents

2002
15623
26393
16003
8833.7
10157
21193
17516
18726
21047
17993
20204
17107
..
18168
13714
20463
16774
10196
8901.4
17901
4197
9388.3
14059
16341
..
9018.1
20244
14384
10851
15712
15456
8341.1
13128
13036

2003
14920
26599
16092
8806.4
10047
21842
17301
18573
20817
17693
21940
17603
..
16886
13719
20437
15927
..
..
17820
4268.1
9706.4
13812
17164
13309
9101.5
19599
14732
10928
15706
15633
8565.5
13431
13298

2004
14985
27361
16067
8760.3
10114
22303
17215
18726
20484
17558
21923
18406
25034
16975
13799
20152
15653
..
..
17547
4287.6
10169
13762
17345
13260
9040.4
18506
16076
10826
15745
15907
8878.3
13788
13231

2005
15258
27317
17242
8730.3
10006
22312
17210
17852
20131
17404
21840
18791
25301
17243
13579
20065
15320
10550
10152
16989
4367.1
10414
13567
17519
14296
9066.1
18502
15966
10780
15819
15983
..
13732
13072

2006
15447
27656
17014
8573.6
9967.4
21589
17257
18247
19624
17299
22041
19050
24538
16007
13681
20087
15163
..
..
16609
4441.8
10689
13769
17689
14929
10112
18599
16660
10712
15967
16273
..
12556
13019

2007
15582
27917
16940
8438.1
9837.8
21468
17158
18347
19008
17088
22710
19488
21316
15619
13744
19908
14630
..
..
16545
4652.8
10931
13943
17235
14593
10216
17539
16826
10659
16112
16663
10542
13054
12743

2008 2009
15518 15676
28063 27840
17072 17058
8347.1 8259.5
9595.5
9936
21038 20813
16667 17028
18339 17513
18834 18441
17072 17037
23259 23670
..
..
21100 21251
.. 14099
13501 13247
19855 19599
14282 13979
10709
..
12819 12667
16570 16081
4802.7 4875.7
11254 11584
14177 14470
17179 17721
14807 16234
10826 11247
18841 18740
16890 17343
10567 10416
16184 16246
16905 16873
11112 13317
13608 13710
13083 13091

2010 2011
15945
..
27550 27347
17013
..
8248.8
..
9499.5
..
20548 20196
17154
..
17472 17378
18159 18007
16871 16853
23994 24417
..
..
20567 20554
..
..
13023 12875
19790
..
13545 12945
.. 11055
14002 14739
15317 15381
4902.5 5051.4
11937 12201
14724 14654
17526
..
15973 16149
..
..
18726 18368
17127 17452
10246 10417
16251
..
16906 16965
14203
..
13765 13640
12549
..

2011 (or nearest year)

15945
27550
17013
8249
9500
20548
17154
17472
18159
16871
23994
19488
20567
14099
13023
19790
13545
10709
14002
15317
4903
11937
14724
17526
15973
11247
18726
17127
10246
16251
16906
14203
13765
12549
15561

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Average length of stay, All causes, Days
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan 1
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.6
6.5
6.8
6.8
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.0
12.5
12.1
11.9
11.6
11.2
11.2
12.3
10.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.0
10.2
10.0
10.0
10.2
10.4
10.3
10.5
10.4
10.2
10.2
10.0
9.9
9.8
7.4
7.2
7.1
7.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.0
12.5
12.1
11.2
14.0
13.0
15.0
12.0
12.0
12.0
12.0
11.0
11.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
9.0
9.0
9.0
8.0
9.0
9.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.2
7.0
7.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.4
33.2
32.7
31.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.2
4.2
4.2
13.5
13.1
12.8
12.4
12.2
12.0
11.8
11.5
11.3
11.0
10.7
10.5
10.3
10.0
9.7
9.5
9.4
9.2
12.9
11.6
10.3
11.3
11.0
11.0
10.4
9.5
10.2
10.1
9.4
8.8
8.2
7.7
7.5
7.1
6.9
6.9
9.2
..
..
..
..
..
8.2
..
7.6
7.4
7.5
7.3
7.2
6.8
6.7
6.6
6.5
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.7
15.5
14.9
13.5
13.6
14.3
13.7
13.1
14.1
12.3
12.7
12.5
12.9
11.2
12.1
10.6
10.1
9.5
9.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.0
9.0
8.1
8.0
7.6
7.4
7.2
7.1
6.9
6.8
6.9
6.8
6.9
6.7
6.5
6.3
6.2
6.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.4
6.4
6.2
6.0
5.7
5.4
5.2
5.1

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC
1. Data refer to average length of stay for acute care (excluding long-term care beds in hospitals).

Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Average length of stay, All causes, Days
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan 1
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
6.6
6.6
6.4
6.5
6.5
5.4
5.4
5.3
5.3
5.3
5.2
5.1
5.0
..
10.6
10.1
9.8
8.4
8.4
8.0
8.4
8.0
7.9
7.9
7.9
7.8
7.9
7.8
..
..
7.7
7.6
7.4
7.8
7.7
7.4
7.3
7.2
7.1
7.0
6.9
..
7.0
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.3
7.3
7.2
7.4
7.5
7.7
7.7
7.7
..
..
..
..
5.8
5.9
6.0
5.7
5.6
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.6
5.9
..
..
..
11.4
11.2
11.0
10.9
10.7
10.7
10.5
10.4
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
..
..
6.2
6.1
6.0
5.8
5.6
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.2
4.8
4.6
..
..
..
8.8
8.5
7.9
7.6
7.4
7.7
7.6
8.0
7.8
7.6
7.5
7.5
..
..
..
12.6
12.9
12.7
12.5
12.5
12.7
12.9
12.4
12.5
11.6
11.2
6.1
6.1
6.0
6.0
6.0
5.9
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.6
5.7
5.6
10.8
10.5
10.1
9.8
9.6
10.7
10.2
10.2
10.1
10.1
9.8
9.7
9.5
9.3
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
9.0
8.0
8.0
7.0
7.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.7
8.8
8.8
8.9
9.2
9.3
8.7
9.6
..
..
6.1
5.7
5.3
5.6
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.4
..
5.8
..
..
7.0
7.0
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.5
6.3
6.2
6.2
6.1
6.1
5.9
..
..
8.9
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.3
6.4
7.2
5.9
5.7
5.7
5.8
..
..
..
..
7.5
7.3
7.4
7.4
7.4
7.5
7.5
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.7
29.3
27.2
24.8
23.5
22.2
20.7
20.3
19.8
19.2
19.0
18.8
18.5
18.2
17.9
..
12.6
..
..
14.7
..
..
14.9
..
..
17.5
15.7
15.8
16.4
7.9
7.7
7.5
7.4
8.3
8.2
8.2
8.5
8.3
8.5
8.5
8.6
8.8
8.4
4.2
4.1
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.2
4.0
4.1
4.1
3.9
3.9
3.9
3.9
9.1
8.7
8.5
8.2
7.8
7.5
7.0
6.8
6.6
6.3
6.1
5.8
5.6
5.3
7.8
8.0
9.3
9.6
10.0
9.2
9.8
8.7
10.2
9.0
9.1
8.8
8.5
8.3
6.2
6.1
6.0
5.8
5.7
5.4
5.2
5.1
5.0
5.0
4.8
4.6
4.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.8
7.5
8.2
8.0
7.8
7.9
7.7
7.6
7.4
..
..
7.3
7.3
7.3
7.0
7.1
6.7
6.4
6.2
5.9
5.9
..
..
..
..
9.8
9.5
8.8
8.6
8.7
8.3
8.2
8.0
7.8
7.7
7.5
7.3
8.2
7.9
7.3
6.7
6.6
6.2
7.7
7.7
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.3
7.3
7.2
9.1
8.6
8.8
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.1
7.1
7.0
7.2
7.0
6.9
6.8
6.7
..
..
7.1
7.0
6.9
6.8
6.7
6.6
6.6
6.5
6.5
6.3
6.0
..
..
..
..
..
11.4
11.3
10.8
10.6
10.2
9.7
9.5
9.2
9.0
8.8
5.9
6.8
6.0
5.6
5.8
5.9
5.9
..
..
5.0
4.3
4.3
4.1
..
..
..
9.0
9.4
9.1
9.0
8.6
8.4
8.7
7.9
7.6
7.4
7.4
7.3
5.1
5.0
4.9
4.9
4.9
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.9
4.9
4.8
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC
1. Data refer to average length of stay for acute care (excluding long-term care beds in hospitals).

Back to table of contents

2011 (or nearest year)

5.0
7.9
6.9
7.7
5.9
10.2
4.6
7.5
11.6
5.7
9.5
7.0
8.7
5.8
6.1
5.8
7.6
18.2
15.8
8.8
3.9
5.6
8.5
4.5
7.6
5.9
7.5
7.3
6.8
6.0
9.0
4.1
7.4
4.8
7.5

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Average length of stay by diagnostic categories, Acute myocardial infarction (AMI), Days
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.6
7.9
7.7
7.6
7.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.6
23.0
18.8
19.2
19.4
16.4
17.9
23.3
17.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.0
15.2
14.7
14.3
14.0
13.7
13.9
13.7
12.6
12.4
12.0
11.1
10.5
10.4
9.3
9.0
8.7
8.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.9
17.0
15.8
14.8
14.0
14.0
13.0
13.0
..
12.0
11.0
12.0
10.0
10.0
11.0
10.0
10.0
8.0
9.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.1
11.1
10.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.2
7.2
7.3
17.5
17.1
16.5
16.0
15.3
14.8
14.2
13.8
13.3
13.0
12.7
12.4
12.1
11.7
11.4
10.9
10.8
10.8
12.5
..
11.9
12.9
12.4
11.7
11.4
12.1
10.2
12.2
8.7
9.7
8.7
9.5
7.7
8.1
8.5
7.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.6
8.7
8.5
8.4
8.4
8.3
8.1
8.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.2
15.1
14.3
14.6
13.0
13.5
13.4
13.4
14.0
14.3
13.4
12.9
12.4
12.4
12.2
12.0
12.4
11.8
11.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.4
8.1
8.1
7.4
7.1
6.6
6.3
6.0

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Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Average length of stay by diagnostic categories, Acute myocardial infarction (AMI), Days
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
7.1
6.9
6.8
6.7
6.5
6.3
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.0
5.9
5.6
5.5
..
19.4
19.1
18.2
13.3
11.9
10.0
10.5
8.9
8.9
8.4
8.3
8.3
8.1
8.3
..
..
9.5
9.3
8.9
8.8
8.5
8.5
7.7
7.5
7.4
7.2
7.2
..
8.3
8.2
8.4
8.3
8.1
7.8
7.3
6.9
6.8
6.4
6.2
6.0
5.9
..
..
..
..
8.6
8.8
8.6
7.8
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.9
7.8
..
..
..
10.9
10.1
9.2
8.7
8.3
8.0
7.8
7.5
7.2
7.0
6.8
6.4
..
..
7.1
6.8
6.2
5.8
5.5
5.3
5.3
5.1
4.7
4.2
3.9
..
..
..
10.5
10.0
9.5
9.1
9.1
9.6
9.4
10.3
10.1
9.9
9.1
9.2
..
..
..
13.5
13.2
12.2
11.6
12.6
10.0
11.5
10.2
9.9
8.1
8.8
7.9
7.6
7.5
7.3
7.2
7.0
6.9
6.6
6.5
6.4
6.2
6.3
6.2
6.2
13.8
12.6
10.7
10.8
10.2
10.9
10.7
11.1
11.2
11.0
10.9
10.8
10.6
10.4
7.0
7.0
7.0
8.0
7.0
7.0
7.0
7.0
10.0
7.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.5
10.0
9.1
8.7
8.9
8.6
8.2
8.4
..
..
7.8
6.7
6.9
7.9
7.3
7.3
6.5
7.0
..
6.8
..
..
10.7
10.5
10.2
10.5
10.4
10.5
11.0
10.5
9.9
9.5
9.0
8.4
8.0
7.9
..
..
7.5
7.2
7.3
7.1
6.8
6.8
6.5
6.4
5.9
5.9
5.7
..
..
..
..
9.4
8.9
8.6
8.4
8.2
8.0
7.9
7.9
7.8
7.7
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.6
..
..
11.7
..
..
9.8
..
..
13.7
14.0
10.4
11.6
10.7
10.8
9.4
8.5
7.2
6.9
7.4
7.2
7.3
6.8
5.9
6.6
5.9
6.3
7.3
7.3
7.1
7.1
7.5
7.7
7.1
7.2
7.7
7.2
7.0
6.9
7.2
6.7
10.3
10.1
10.1
9.9
9.5
9.2
8.6
8.0
7.6
7.1
6.7
6.5
6.2
5.8
6.9
8.2
7.4
8.4
8.1
7.3
8.3
8.4
8.2
9.1
8.5
9.6
8.9
9.2
7.8
7.7
7.4
7.1
6.7
5.9
5.4
5.0
5.0
4.6
4.3
4.2
4.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.5
9.6
8.8
8.2
7.9
7.4
6.7
6.4
6.2
..
..
9.9
9.5
9.3
9.0
9.1
9.0
8.7
8.5
8.2
7.9
..
..
..
..
12.3
11.4
10.1
9.4
9.1
8.6
8.3
7.3
6.0
5.4
4.8
4.6
13.1
12.7
11.7
9.7
8.8
7.2
8.4
7.8
7.7
7.6
8.0
7.5
7.7
7.5
11.4
10.7
11.0
9.9
10.0
9.5
9.2
9.0
8.7
8.4
8.3
8.1
7.8
7.6
..
..
6.7
6.4
6.3
6.2
5.8
5.5
5.4
5.0
5.0
4.8
4.7
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
8.2
7.7
7.2
6.9
6.8
7.1
6.6
6.9
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.5
4.2
4.2
4.0
..
..
..
8.2
8.6
9.1
9.3
9.4
9.1
9.6
9.0
8.8
8.4
7.8
7.7
5.9
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.6
5.5
5.8
5.5
5.4
5.1
5.3
5.0
5.4
..

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC
Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Average length of stay by diagnostic categories, Acute myocardial infarction (AMI), Days
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

2011 (or nearest year)

5.5
8.1
7.2
5.9
7.8
6.8
3.9
9.1
8.1
6.2
10.6
7.0
8.2
6.8
8.0
5.7
7.7
..
10.4
5.9
7.2
6.2
8.9
4.0
6.4
7.9
4.8
7.7
7.8
4.7
6.9
4.0
7.8
5.4
6.9

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC
Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Average length of stay by diagnostic categories, Single spontaneous delivery, Days
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.9
5.4
5.1
5.0
4.7
..
..
6.2
..
5.7
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.2
4.1
4.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.1
1.9
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC
Back to table of contents

ntaneous delivery, Days

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.9
3.8
3.5
3.2
..
..
..
6.4
6.3
6.0
5.9
5.7
5.6
5.6
5.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.7
3.5
3.3
3.0
2.8
2.5
2.2
2.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.1
5.8
5.3
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.3
1.3
4.4
4.2
4.2
4.1
3.7
3.9
3.9
3.7
3.3
3.2
3.0
5.4
5.4
4.9
4.5
4.2
4.0
3.7
3.6
3.2
2.8
2.5
..
..
..
..
5.3
5.2
5.1
4.8
4.7
4.4
4.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.3
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.1
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.0
1.9
2.2
1.9
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.0
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.5
1.6

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
3.1
3.0
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.4
5.1
5.1
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.2
..
..
..
4.9
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.3
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.8
..
..
..
..
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.0
3.0
3.0
..
..
..
6.0
5.9
5.8
5.6
5.5
5.3
5.1
5.0
..
..
..
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.0
2.9
2.9
2.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.4
5.3
5.2
5.1
4.9
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.4
5.1
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.1
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.3
6.2
6.0
5.4
..
..
..
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.1
2.2
2.0
..
..
..
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.6
2.4
2.5
2.4
2.2
..
..
..
2.9
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.8
2.9
..
..
..
..
4.0
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.4
..
..
2.5
..
..
3.1
..
..
..
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.2
4.1
4.1
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
2.9
2.7
2.6
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.0
2.1
2.3
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.1
2.0
2.1
2.0
2.1
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.9
3.7
3.5
3.4
3.2
3.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.8
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.6
..
..
..
2.8
2.8
3.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
..
..
..
6.7
6.7
6.5
6.1
5.9
5.7
5.7
5.6
..
7.3
6.6
4.9
5.1
5.0
4.9
4.7
4.3
4.1
4.0
3.4
3.2
3.0
3.0
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
..
..
..
3.0
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.4
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.7
..
..
..
1.4
..
..
..
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9

2008 2009 2010 2011

2.4
2.3
2.7
..
4.2
4.1
4.0
4.0
4.3
4.2
4.1
..
1.8
1.7
1.7
..
3.0
2.9
2.8
..
4.8
4.8
4.6
4.5
2.8
2.7
2.7
..
..
..
..
..
3.4
3.2
3.1
3.1
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.2
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.1
..
..
..
..
5.2
5.2
5.1
5.2
..
1.8
..
..
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.8
2.9
2.9
..
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.4
..
..
..
..
3.0
2.5
2.5
2.6
4.2
4.0
4.1
4.0
1.3
1.4
1.3
1.3
2.1
1.9
2.1
2.0
2.1
1.9
2.0
1.8
3.2
3.1
3.1
..
4.4
4.1
4.0
3.9
2.7
2.7
..
..
5.5
5.4
5.3
5.2
3.9
4.0
4.0
3.9
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.3
..
4.3
4.2
4.0
3.9
1.4
1.5
1.5
..
1.9
1.6
1.6
1.6
2.1
2.0
2.0
..

2011 (or nearest year)

2.7
4.0
4.1
1.7
2.8
4.6
2.7
..
3.1
4.3
3.1
4.0
5.1
1.8
2.0
2.9
3.4
..
2.5
4.1
1.3
2.1
2.0
3.1
4.0
2.7
5.3
4.0
2.5
2.3
4.0
1.5
1.6
2.0
3.0

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Surgical procedures by ICD-9-CM, Caesarean section, Procedures per 1 000 live births
Australia 1
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile 1
Czech Republic
Denmark 1
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany 1
Greece
Hungary
Iceland 1
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico 1
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway 1
Poland
Portugal 1
Slovak Republic 1
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States 1
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
171
177
180
188
193
194
195
204
214
222
237
258
273
290
298
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
139
146
159
168
180
198
207
228
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
184
179
175
175
175
175
179
184
188
196
209
222
234
248
253
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
76
84
88
91
101
112
116
118
123
123
129
133
141
153
160
125
123
122
126
125
124
129
129
137
141
149
167
183
191
204
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
145
155
150
164
172
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
157
164
164
160
161
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
156
163
167
171
178
184
185
186
..
152
159
166
171
172
176
181
191
198
209
220
237
248
259
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
106
115
118
130
..
134
147
156
178
194
203
204
210
224
236
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
146
158
166
172
175
176
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
353
366
378
384
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
336
369
367
367
..
..
..
..
..
..
159
181
177
188
200
222
233
236
240
..
..
..
..
242
253
254
277
274
279
282
304
332
347
370
74
77
79
84
92
97
101
104
111
113
119
136
135
135
136
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
203
214
224
224
225
..
..
..
..
..
..
117
..
..
..
130
147
154
156
152
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
187
201
218
225
233
242
247
274
277
250
278
295
303
317
325
..
..
..
..
112
116
123
130
133
138
146
167
177
181
188
86
89
92
96
94
92
100
102
103
101
110
125
137
144
142
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
224
234
237
242
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
246
268
275
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
220
220
219
216
210
207
205
206
210
218
230
243
260
292
289

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC

1. Data refer to inpatient cases only.

Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Surgical procedures by ICD-9-CM, Caesarean section, Procedures per 1 000 live births
Australia 1
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile 1
Czech Republic
Denmark 1
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany 1
Greece
Hungary
Iceland 1
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico 1
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway 1
Poland
Portugal 1
Slovak Republic 1
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States 1
OECD AVERAGE
Source: OECD Health Data 2013

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

308
319
314
309
314
322
..
238
251
265
271
282
283
283
193
198
194
195
193
199
..
262
262
266
264
262
261
..
..
..
306
241
347
377
..
171
183
196
205
212
225
233
197
206
215
209
216
212
..
189
190
200
200
207
203
198
158
157
161
157
152
149
147
191
194
199
198
200
202
202
267
278
284
294
303
309
311
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
282
282
288
305
318
328
334
147
151
169
..
157
..
..
243
238
265
256
265
266
..
186
186
188
195
192
193
198
391
395
392
386
388
385
377
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
363
351
354
354
351
352
346
241
244
257
268
263
257
276
382
395
407
444
445
482
490
136
138
139
143
148
156
..
230
244
232
233
241
238
243
159
159
171
170
165
..
..
..
192
190
193
228
261
299
341
348
351
354
363
360
348
200
209
223
233
246
261
..
154
164
168
170
177
190
194
250
259
253
247
250
250
249
169
172
172
167
169
164
162
285
302
320
325
..
..
..
..
314
380
414
437
457
462
210
211
216
232
237
238
241
302
310
317
322
327
314
..

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PROC

2011 (or nearest year)

322
283
199
261
377
225
212
203
149
202
309
..
328
157
266
193
385
..
352
257
482
156
238
165
261
360
261
190
250
164
325
457
238
314
267

1. Data refer to inpatient cases only.

Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Pharmaceutical consumption, antibiotics, defined daily dose
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
23.1
22.3
24.1
24.3
24.1
24.2
23.5
22.9
22.2
21.5
21.5
21.4
19.9
19.3
20.9
21.3
21
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.6
13.1
12.3
11.8
11.8
12.5
12.6
14.5
14.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.4
26.4
26
25.1
23.7
23.9
24.1
22.8
24.2
24
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17
14.5
14.2
17.6
21.7
21.4
20
19.5
19.2
21.2
19.5
20.6
19.5
20.1
16.6
19.8
18
9.6
10
13.3
14.2
12.7
12.8
12.2
12.2
12.7
12.1
12.3
12.8
13.2
13.5
14.1
14.6
15.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.6
16.1
15.1
14
13.7
13.5
13.7
14
20.8
20.4
20
20.7
19.4
21.3
20.8
19.4
18.4
18.4
19.1
19.8
17.9
18.7
17.3
18.1
17.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
33.1
33.6
34.1
33.3
33.2
32.2
28.9
27.1
28.9
27.9
11.8
12.4
13.3
13.5
13.8
15.2
13.7
13.2
13.2
13.5
13.5
12.5
12.5
12.7
12
13.3
12.5
24.7
23.6
25.1
25
24.6
25.9
28.2
25.1
24.9
28.5
29.5
29.6
30.6
31.3
33.1
34.7
41
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.3
23.5
18.5
18.6
17.1
19.1
18.2
19.5
17.2
24.3
22.9
23
22.4
22.6
21.9
23
22.1
23
21.7
20.5
20
20.6
20.3
21.4
23.2
20
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.5
18
17.6
18.7
18.7
20.1
20.3
20.5
21.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.6
20.1
19.6
20.5
22.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25
25
25.8
26.9
28.4
28.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27.2
26.9
28.2
27.2
27.6
27.5
28.6
25
26.3
25.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.1
9.9
10
9.8
9.9
9.8
9.8
9.8
10.5
10.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.3
..
..
15.6
15.7
15.6
15.7
16.8
14.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.7
22.2
22.7
24.8
21.4
..
19.2
19.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26.3
26.2
26.9
26.5
24.6
26.6
25
..
..
..
..
..
20.3
26
28.5
25.6
25.7
27.6
29.1
26.7
27.6
22.5
25.1
22.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.5
19.3
19.8
18.1
17.4
16.3
17
16.8
16.3
14.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
21.3
20.6
20
19
18
18
18.9
18.6
19.3
18.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.1
16.3
16.1
16.1
16
16.5
16.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17
16.2
14.8
14.3
14.8
14.8
15.1
15
15.4
15.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PHMC

Back to table of contents

HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES

Pharmaceutical consumption, antibiotics, defined daily dose
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2007 2008 2009 2010

23.6
24.9
23.6
24.1
14.7
15.1
15.5
15
25.3
27.7
28.5
28.2
18.6
18.8
18.5
19.6
..
9.8
9.3
9.7
19.1
19.5
19.4
19
15.9
15.6
15.6
16.5
14.6
14.4
13.1
13
18.3
17.8
17.9
18.5
28.6
28.1
29.6
28.2
13.3
13.5
14.2
14
43.1
45.3
38.6
39.4
15.5
15.2
16
15.3
23
22.7
21.5
22.2
22.9
22.5
20.8
20.3
20.2
22
22.4
..
29.8
30.9
31
29.6
..
..
..
..
..
26.9
26.9
27.9
27.2
27.1
28.2
28.6
..
..
..
..
11
11.2
11.4
11.2
..
..
..
..
15.5
15.6
15.2
15.8
22.2
20.7
23.6
21
25.6
25.6
25.2
22.5
24.8
23.4
26.3
24.5
15.9
14.9
14.3
14.4
19.9
19.8
19.7
20.3
17.3
16.8
15.8
15.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.5
17
17.3
18.7
..
..
..
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_PHMC

Back to table of contents

2011
24.8
14.5
28.7
19.2
9.4
19.8
17.4
14
20.1
28.7
13.9
34.9
14.5
22.3
22.6
..
30.2
..
27.7
27.6
..
11.4
..
16.5
22
22.4
23.7
14.4
20.9
15.7
..
..
18.8
..

2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.3
..
..
28.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22
21.9
..
..
15.5
..
..
..
..

2011 (or nearest year)

24.8
14.5
28.7
19.2
9.4
19.8
17.4
14
20.1
28.7
13.9
34.9
14.5
22.3
22.6
22.4
30.2
..
27.7
27.6
..
11.4
..
16.5
22
22.4
23.7
14.4
20.9
15.7
..
..
18.8
..
20.7

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Female population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
73.9
74.4
74.2
74.2
73.9
74.2
74
74.5
74.2
74.6
74.2
74.9
75.4
75.5
75.4
76.2
76.3
76.8
77.2
71.9
72.8
72.5
72.7
73.2
73
73.4
73.4
73.5
73.3
73.5
73.7
74.1
74.6
74.7
74.7
75.1
75.5
75.7
72.8
73.6
73.2
73.1
73.9
73.8
73.8
74.3
73.9
74.1
74.3
74.4
74.8
75
75.3
75.3
75.5
76.2
76.1
..
74.2
..
..
..
..
75.2
..
..
..
..
76.4
..
..
..
..
77.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
73.5
73.7
72.9
73.6
73.8
73.5
73.9
73.8
73.5
73.2
73.1
73.4
73.8
73.8
73.6
74.1
74.3
74.3
74.4
74.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
74.9
75.4
75.6
75.9
75.9
76.1
76.3
76.9
77.1
76.8
77.9
77.6
..
..
73
73.3
73.5
74
73.6
74
74.1
74.3
74
74.1
74.7
74.6
74.8
..
74.6
74.4
74.5
72.5
..
..
72.6
..
..
..
..
73.7
..
75
74.2
74.9
75.5
75.4
75.9
76.3
76.9
77.6
73.6
74.4
73.9
74.1
75.1
75
75.2
75.2
75.2
75.1
75.9
75.9
76.2
76.3
76.7
76.9
77.2
77.8
77.9
71.7
72.3
72.6
72.8
73.4
73.3
73.5
73.8
73.4
73.3
73.6
73.8
74.1
74.4
74.6
74.5
75
75.7
75.7
..
73.8
73.4
73.7
73.8
74.3
74.7
74.2
74.3
75
76.1
76.2
75.9
76.2
76.8
76.7
76.8
77
77.5
70.2
71.2
70.1
71.3
71.9
71.6
72.3
72.1
72
72.1
72.2
72.1
72.7
72.6
72.3
72.5
72.6
73.1
72.8
..
76.3
76.2
76.1
76.4
76.4
76.4
76.6
76.5
76.5
77.3
76.5
76.9
77.6
78
79
80.2
79.6
79.6
71.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
73.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
74.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
73.4
72.8
73.2
73.3
73.9
74.8
74.7
75
..
72.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
74.9
..
..
75.6
75.8
76
76.7
77.2
70.2
70.8
71.2
72.3
72.9
72.9
73.6
74.2
74.3
74.7
74.7
75.6
75.9
76
76.3
76.9
77.4
78
78.3
53.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
65.6
66.1
66.6
67
67.5
67.9
68.3
68.7
69.1
72.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
73.5
73.4
73
73.1
74.1
74.6
74.5
74.4
74.3
76.2
75.6
59.2
59.8
60.5
61
61.6
62.1
62.5
62.9
63.3
63.7
63.2
64.6
65.4
66.1
66.7
67.3
67.9
68.5
69
75.4
75.9
75.7
75.8
76.3
76.1
76.1
76.6
76.4
76.3
76.5
76.8
76.8
77.1
77.6
77.7
77.9
78.5
78.5
..
73.8
73.9
74
74.1
74.2
74.3
74.4
74.4
74.5
74.5
74.6
74.8
75
75.1
75.3
75.5
75.7
75.9
76
76.2
76.2
75.7
76.3
76.7
76.9
77.1
77
76.9
77.5
77.5
77.7
77.9
78.2
78.3
78.4
78.9
78.9
70.6
70.8
70.5
71.5
71.6
72.4
72.9
72.6
73.6
73.1
73.3
73.3
74.2
74.3
74.6
74.3
74.6
74.5
74.5
66.7
65.4
67.1
67.6
67.8
68.9
68.4
69.2
69.4
69
69.7
69.7
71.5
70.6
71.4
72.1
72.6
73.7
73.9
72.7
73.2
72.7
73.4
73.6
72.9
73.4
74
73.6
73.3
73.1
73.3
73.9
73.5
73.7
74
74.1
74.3
74.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
72.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
74.8
..
..
..
..
76.2
76.6
77.1
77.5
74.9
75.4
75.4
75.6
75.9
76.1
76.5
76.5
76.4
76.7
77.3
77.5
77.6
77.8
78
78.1
78
78.7
78.8
74.1
74.6
74.1
74.3
75.2
75.1
75.3
75.8
75.6
75.7
76.2
76.3
76.9
77.1
77.7
78.1
78.2
78.8
78.8
50.3
51
51.7
52.3
53
53.6
54.3
54.9
55.5
55.9
56.3
56.7
57.1
57.5
57.9
58.3
58.7
59.2
59.6
73.7
73.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
75
75
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
73.1
73.6
73.5
73.4
73.7
73.8
73.8
74.3
74.1
74.4
74.7
75
75.1
75.3
75.9
76.6
76.8
77.2
77.3

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Female population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
77.8
78.1
78.4
78.2
78.8
79
78.8
79.2
79.5
79.5
79.6
80.1
80.4
80.4
80.9
80.9
80.8
81.1
81.3
76
76.1
76.5
76.7
76.7
77.3
77.4
77.8
78.2
78.7
78.8
79
79.1
79.3
79.5
79.8
80.1
80.2
80.7
76.6
76.7
77.1
77.3
77.3
78
78.1
78.2
78.9
79.1
79.1
79.5
79.7
79.9
79.9
80.2
80.4
80.7
80.7
78.8
78.9
79
79.4
79.7
79.9
79.9
79.9
80.3
80.3
80.6
80.8
80.9
81.2
..
81
81
81.1
81.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
76.5
77.4
77.6
77.8
78.3
78.2
78.6
79.1
74.4
74
74.5
74.5
74.4
74.6
74.8
74.7
75.3
75.4
75.5
75.5
75.8
76.3
76.5
76.8
76.8
77.5
77.6
77.5
77.3
77.5
77.8
77.7
77.8
77.6
77.7
77.9
77.8
77.9
77.8
78.1
78.1
77.8
78.2
77.9
78.4
78.6
74.4
74.2
74.1
74.3
74.6
74.4
74.4
74.9
75.1
75
74.9
74.9
75
74.8
74
72.9
74.3
75.6
75.9
77.5
78
78.2
78.8
78.5
79
78.7
78.9
78.8
78.8
79
79
79.5
79.6
79.6
80.3
80.4
80.7
80.7
78.3
78.4
78.5
78.9
78.8
79.3
79.4
79.7
80.3
80.5
80.6
80.9
81.1
81.4
81.4
81.9
81.9
82
82.3
76
76.2
76.4
76.7
77
77.5
77.6
77.7
78.2
78.4
78.6
78.5
78.8
79.3
79.4
79.7
79.9
80.1
80.5
77.8
77.5
77.9
78.2
78.1
78.6
78.4
78.8
78.6
79.3
79.5
79.5
79.5
79.4
79.8
80
80.1
80.2
80.4
73.2
72.8
73
73.3
73.1
73.3
73.2
73.3
73.9
74.2
73.9
73.8
74
74
74
74.5
74.8
75
75.5
..
80.4
79.8
79.7
80.6
80.5
80.4
80.7
79.9
79.9
80.2
80.7
81.3
80.9
80.8
81.5
80.1
81.2
81.6
75
75.6
75.6
75.6
..
..
76.1
76.4
77.3
77.3
77.2
77.7
77.9
78.3
78.1
78.6
78.3
78.7
78.7
75.3
75.7
75.9
75.8
76.2
76.6
77
76.8
77
77.5
78.1
78.4
78.5
78.4
79.1
79.4
79.5
80
80.1
77.5
77.4
77.6
78
78.1
78.2
78.8
79.1
79.6
79.7
80.2
80.3
80.4
80.8
81
81.2
81.5
81.8
82
78.9
78.8
79.1
79.7
79.8
80.2
80.5
80.9
81.4
81.3
81.8
81.9
82.1
82.2
82.5
83
82.9
83.6
83.8
69.5
70
70.5
71
71.5
72.2
72.8
73.4
74
74.6
75.1
75.5
75.9
76.4
76.8
77.1
77.4
77.8
78.1
76.5
75.6
76.3
76.4
77.1
76.9
77.3
78.7
77.9
79
78.4
78.7
79.3
78.6
79.6
79.9
80.6
80.2
80
69.6
70.2
70.7
71.2
71.6
72
72.4
72.8
73.1
73.5
73.6
74
74.3
74.6
74.9
75.1
75.3
75.5
75.7
78.9
79.2
79.3
79.4
79.6
79.7
79.8
79.8
80.3
80.4
80.1
80.3
80.3
80.4
80.1
80.4
80.5
80.5
80.7
76
76.2
76.4
76.5
76.7
76.8
77
77.1
77.4
77.7
78.1
78.4
78.7
78.9
79.1
79.3
79.5
79.7
80
79.1
79.3
79.4
79.7
79.8
79.8
79.6
80
79.7
79.7
80
79.9
80.2
80.5
80.3
80.8
80.9
81.2
81.1
74.9
74.4
75.2
75.2
75.2
75
75.3
75.1
75.2
75.7
75.5
75.3
75.1
75.6
75.9
76.1
76.4
76.6
77
74.7
74.9
75.2
76
75.8
76.2
76.5
76.8
77.2
77.3
77.9
77.5
77.7
78.4
78.1
79
79
79
79.3
74.6
74.4
74.9
74.9
74.7
75.1
75
75.1
75.4
75.7
75.6
75.7
75.5
76
76.3
76.7
76.5
77
76.9
..
..
..
75.3
75
75.4
76
76.4
76.5
77
77.5
77.8
77.5
77.6
77.6
77.8
78.5
79
79.1
78.1
78.5
78.9
79.4
79.2
79.8
79.7
79.9
80.3
80.3
80.5
80.6
80.8
81.3
81.4
81.8
81.8
82
82.3
78.8
79
79.3
79.6
79.8
80.1
79.8
80.2
80.3
80
80.7
80.6
80.7
81
80.9
81.6
81.7
81.7
82
79
79
79.3
79.6
79.7
80.3
80.4
80.5
80.9
81
81.2
80.9
81.4
81.6
81.7
82
81.9
82.2
82.2
60
60.3
60.7
61.1
61.9
63.1
64.3
65.5
66.7
67.5
68
69.5
69.8
70.2
70.6
71
71.3
71.8
72.2
..
76.2
76.8
77
77.3
77.4
77.6
77.7
78
78.1
78.1
78.5
78.7
79
78.9
79.5
79.3
79.5
79.7
77.8
77.4
77.8
78.1
78.1
78.2
78.2
78.2
78.3
78.3
78.5
78.8
78.9
79.1
78.8
79
78.9
79.1
79.4

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Female population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
81.5
81.8
82
82.4
82.6
82.8
83
83.3
83.5
83.7
83.7
83.9
84
84.2
81
81
81.2
81.7
81.7
81.5
82.1
82.2
82.8
83.1
83.3
83.2
83.5
83.9
80.7
81
81
81.2
81.2
81.1
81.9
81.9
82.3
82.6
82.6
82.8
83
83.2
81.3
81.5
81.7
81.9
82
82.2
82.3
82.5
82.8
83
83.1
83.3
..
..
79
79.1
80
80
80.7
80.5
80.5
80.9
81.4
80.7
80.6
81.9
82
81
78.2
78.3
78.5
78.6
78.7
78.6
79.2
79.2
79.9
80.2
80.5
80.5
80.9
81.1
79
79
79.2
79.3
79.4
79.8
80.2
80.5
80.7
80.6
81
81.1
81.4
81.9
75.4
76
76.2
76.4
77
77.1
77.8
78.1
78.6
78.8
79.5
80.2
80.8
81.3
81
81.2
81.2
81.7
81.6
81.9
82.5
82.5
83.1
83.1
83.3
83.5
83.5
83.8
82.6
82.7
83
83
83
82.7
83.8
83.8
84.5
84.8
84.8
85
85.3
85.7
80.8
81
81.2
81.4
81.3
81.3
81.9
82
82.4
82.7
82.7
82.8
83
83.2
80.3
80.5
80.6
81
81.1
81.2
81.3
81.6
81.9
81.8
82.3
82.7
82.8
83.1
75.6
75.6
76.2
76.7
76.7
76.7
77.2
77.2
77.8
77.8
78.3
78.4
78.6
78.7
81.6
81.4
81.6
83.2
82.5
82.5
83.2
83.5
82.9
83.4
83.3
83.8
84.1
84.1
79.1
78.9
79.2
79.9
80.5
80.8
81.3
81.6
82.1
82.1
82.4
82.7
83.2
82.8
80.3
80.4
80.9
81.2
81.5
81.8
82.4
82.2
82.5
82.4
83
83.3
83.6
83.6
82.1
82.6
82.8
83.1
83.2
82.8
83.8
83.6
84.2
84.2
84.5
84.6
85
85.3
84
84
84.6
84.9
85.2
85.3
85.6
85.5
85.8
86
86.1
86.4
86.3
85.9
78.5
79.2
79.6
80
80.5
80.8
81.4
81.9
82.4
82.7
83.3
83.8
84.1
84.5
80.8
81.4
81.3
80.7
81.5
80.8
82.4
82.3
81.9
82.2
83.1
83.3
83.5
83.6
75.9
76
76.1
76.3
76.4
76.5
76.6
76.7
76.8
76.9
76.9
76.9
77
77.2
80.8
80.5
80.7
80.8
80.7
81
81.5
81.7
82
82.5
82.5
82.9
83
83.1
80.3
80.5
80.8
81.1
81.3
81.5
81.8
82
82.2
82.2
82.4
82.7
82.8
83
81.4
81.2
81.5
81.6
81.6
82.1
82.5
82.7
82.9
82.9
83.2
83.2
83.3
83.6
77.4
77.5
78
78.4
78.8
78.8
79.2
79.3
79.7
79.8
80
80.1
80.7
81.1
79.5
79.7
80.2
80.5
80.6
80.6
81.5
81.3
82.3
82.2
82.4
82.6
82.8
84
77
77.4
77.5
77.7
77.7
77.7
78
78.1
78.4
78.4
79
79.1
79.3
79.8
79.2
79.5
79.9
80.4
80.5
80.3
80.8
80.9
82
82
82.6
82.7
83.1
83.3
82.4
82.4
82.9
83.3
83.3
83.1
83.8
83.7
84.5
84.4
84.6
84.9
85.3
85.4
82.1
82
82
82.2
82.1
82.5
82.8
82.9
83.1
83.1
83.3
83.5
83.6
83.8
82.7
82.7
82.8
83.2
83.2
83.2
83.8
84
84.2
84.4
84.6
84.6
84.9
85
72.3
72.7
73.1
73.5
73.9
74.4
74.8
75.2
75.6
75.9
76.2
76.5
76.8
77.1
79.8
79.9
80.3
80.5
80.6
80.5
81.2
81.3
81.7
81.8
81.9
82.5
82.6
83.1
79.5
79.4
79.3
79.4
79.5
79.6
79.9
79.9
80.2
80.4
80.6
80.9
81.1
81.1

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
77.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
77.2
..
..

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Female population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

84.2
83.9
83.2
83.3
81
81.1
81.9
81.3
83.8
85.7
83.2
83.1
78.7
84.1
82.8
83.6
85.3
85.9
84.5
83.6
77.2
83.1
83
83.6
81.1
84
79.8
83.3
85.4
83.8
85
77.1
83.1
81.1
82.8

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Male population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
67.9
68
67.8
67.9
67.5
67.7
67.6
67.8
67.5
67.5
67.4
68.3
68.6
68.6
68.4
69.2
69.3
69.9
70.2
65.4
66.5
66.3
66.4
66.8
66.6
66.9
66.6
66.8
66.5
66.5
66.7
67
67.6
67.5
67.7
68.2
68.5
68.5
66.8
67.6
67.4
67.1
67.8
67.6
67.8
67.9
67.6
67.6
67.9
67.9
68.2
68.5
68.8
68.8
68.9
69.5
69.4
..
68.4
..
..
..
..
68.8
..
..
..
..
69.3
..
..
..
..
70.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
67.8
67.7
66.9
67.3
67.5
67.2
67.3
67.1
66.6
66
66.1
66.2
66.9
66.6
66.8
67
67.1
67.2
67.3
70.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
70.3
70.6
70.7
70.7
70.7
70.7
70.8
71
71.3
70.9
71.8
71.5
..
..
65.2
65.3
65.6
65.9
65.9
65.9
65.8
65.2
65.4
65.5
65.9
65.8
66.1
..
64.8
64.7
64.6
65.5
..
..
65.4
..
..
..
..
65.9
..
66.5
65.9
66.6
66.9
66.9
67.4
67.6
67.9
68.5
67
67.5
67
66.8
67.7
67.5
67.8
67.8
67.8
67.4
68.4
68.3
68.5
68.7
68.9
69
69.2
69.7
69.8
66.5
67
67.1
67.2
67.7
67.7
67.7
67.9
67.5
67.3
67.5
67.7
67.9
68.1
68.4
68.2
68.6
69.2
69.1
..
70.2
69.9
70.2
69.9
70.5
70.5
70.4
70.6
71
71.6
72.2
71.7
72
72.4
72.2
72.3
72.4
72.9
65.9
66.8
65.7
66.6
67
66.7
67.5
66.9
66.6
66.7
66.3
66.1
66.8
66.6
66.3
66.3
66.7
66.8
66.1
..
70.8
71.4
70.2
70.8
71.4
70.3
71.1
71.6
71.2
70.7
70.8
72.1
71.5
71.2
72.3
73.9
73.3
73.8
68.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
68.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
68.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
70.1
70.1
70.2
70.1
70.3
71.2
71.3
71.5
..
67.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
69
..
..
69.5
69.5
69.6
70
70.4
65.3
66
66.2
67.2
67.7
67.7
68.4
68.9
69.1
69.2
69.3
70.2
70.5
70.7
71.2
71.7
72.2
72.7
73
51.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
58.7
59
59.3
59.6
59.9
60.2
60.5
60.8
61
66.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
66.2
67.7
66.9
67.1
67.3
67.2
68.2
68.5
55.8
56.5
57.1
57.6
58.1
58.5
58.8
59
59.2
59.5
58.5
60.2
60.7
61.2
61.7
62
62.4
62.8
63.1
71.5
71.6
71.1
71
71.3
71.1
71
71.2
70.9
70.9
70.8
71
70.8
71.3
71.6
71.5
71.5
72.1
72
..
68.4
68.4
68.3
68.3
68.2
68.2
68.3
68.3
68.4
68.4
68.5
68.6
68.7
68.8
68.9
69
69.3
69.6
71.6
71.4
71.2
71.1
71.5
71.3
71.6
71.5
71.4
71
71.2
71.3
71.5
71.5
71.9
71.9
72.2
72.5
72.6
64.9
64.9
64.5
65.4
65.8
66.6
66.9
66.4
67
66.5
66.6
66.1
67.3
67.2
67.8
67
66.9
66.5
66.4
61.1
59.9
61.2
61.8
62
62.6
62
62.8
63.3
62.8
63.7
63.1
65.2
64.4
64.8
64.7
65.3
66.5
67.1
67.9
68.6
68
68.3
68.8
67.9
67.8
68.4
67.7
66.9
66.8
66.6
67
66.8
66.8
66.9
67
66.8
66.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
67.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
69.2
..
..
..
..
70.4
70.7
71.2
71.5
71.2
71.6
71.3
71.6
71.7
71.7
71.9
71.9
71.7
71.7
72.3
72
72
72.2
72.2
72.2
72.2
72.4
72.5
68.7
68.9
68.5
68.3
69.2
69.5
69.6
69.7
69.8
69.7
70
70.2
70.6
71
71.2
71.5
71.6
72
71.9
46.3
47
47.6
48.2
48.9
49.5
50.1
50.8
51.3
51.6
52
52.4
52.8
53.2
53.5
53.9
54.2
54.6
55
67.9
67.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
68.7
68.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
66.6
67.1
66.9
66.6
66.8
66.8
66.7
67
66.6
66.8
67.1
67.4
67.4
67.6
68.2
68.8
69.1
69.5
69.6

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Male population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
70.8
71
71.4
71.2
72.1
72.5
72.4
72.9
73.1
73.1
73.3
73.9
74.4
74.5
75
75
75
75.2
75.6
68.8
69
69.3
69.4
69.5
70.1
70.4
71
71.5
71.9
72
72.3
72.3
72.6
72.8
73.2
73.4
73.7
74.1
69.9
69.9
70.3
70.6
70.6
71
71.1
71.4
72
72.2
72.3
72.7
72.9
73
73
73.4
73.5
73.9
74.2
71.4
71.7
71.9
72.4
72.7
73.1
73.1
73.3
73.6
73.6
74
74.4
74.6
74.8
..
74.9
75
75.2
75.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
69.4
70.6
71.4
71.3
71.7
71.5
71.8
72.4
67.4
66.9
67.2
67.3
67.1
67.4
67.5
67.5
67.9
68.2
68.2
67.6
68.3
68.6
69.3
69.6
69.7
70.4
70.5
71.2
71.2
71.3
71.6
71.5
71.7
71.5
71.8
71.8
72.1
72
72
72.5
72.6
72.6
72.8
72.7
73.1
73.6
64.3
64.2
64.1
64.3
64.4
64.4
64.6
65.5
66.4
66.6
65.7
64.7
64.4
63.4
62.3
60.6
61.4
64.2
64.2
69
69.3
69.6
70.3
70.3
70.5
70.2
70.6
70.7
70.7
70.9
71
71.4
71.7
72.1
72.9
72.9
73.1
73.5
70.1
70.2
70.4
70.7
70.7
71.2
71.3
71.5
72
72.3
72.5
72.8
72.9
73.2
73.3
73.6
73.8
74.1
74.5
69.5
69.6
69.9
70.2
70.5
71
71.1
71.4
71.7
71.9
72.1
72
72.2
72.7
72.8
73.1
73.3
73.6
74.1
73.2
73
73.4
73.6
73.4
73.8
73.5
74.1
73.9
74.3
74.5
74.7
74.7
74.7
75
75.1
75
75.1
75.4
66.2
65.5
65.5
65.7
65.1
65.1
65.1
65.4
65.7
66.2
65.4
65.2
65.1
64.7
64.7
65
65.4
66.3
66.7
..
73.5
73.4
74.6
73.3
74.8
74.9
75.4
74.9
74.4
76.2
75.5
74.9
76.8
77.1
77.1
76
76.5
76.3
69.5
70.1
70.1
70.1
..
..
70.7
70.8
71.6
71.7
71.7
72.1
72.3
72.7
72.5
73.1
72.8
73.1
73.4
71.8
72.1
72.7
72.5
72.8
73.1
73.5
73.2
73.6
73.9
74.6
74.9
75.1
74.7
75.3
75.5
75.5
76.3
76
70.6
70.6
70.9
71.3
71.5
71.8
72.3
72.6
73
73.2
73.6
73.8
73.8
74.2
74.6
74.8
75
75.4
75.8
73.5
73.4
73.8
74.2
74.2
74.5
74.8
75.2
75.6
75.5
75.9
75.9
76.1
76.1
76.3
76.6
76.4
77
77.2
61.3
61.8
62.3
62.8
63.2
63.8
64.5
65.1
65.8
66.3
66.8
67.3
67.7
68.2
68.8
69.2
69.6
70.1
70.6
69
70
68.9
68.9
69.9
69.7
70.3
70.7
70.6
71
71.2
72.4
72
71.9
72.2
73.2
73
73.3
74
63.6
64.1
64.6
65.1
65.6
66.1
66.6
67
67.3
67.7
67.9
67
67.5
68
68.4
68.8
69.2
69.5
69.8
72.5
72.5
72.7
72.7
72.9
73
73.1
73.1
73.5
73.7
73.7
73.8
74.1
74.3
74
74.6
74.6
74.7
75.2
69.8
70.1
70.4
70.5
70.7
70.8
71
71.1
71.5
71.8
72.2
72.5
72.9
73.2
73.5
73.8
74.1
74.4
74.8
72.4
72.4
72.7
72.7
72.8
73
72.6
72.9
72.8
73.1
73.3
73.5
74
74.2
74.2
74.9
74.8
75.4
75.5
66.8
66
67.1
67.2
67
66.8
66.9
66.8
67.8
67.2
66.8
66.3
65.9
66.5
67.2
67.5
67.7
68.1
68.5
67.9
67.9
68.2
69
69
69.2
69.4
69.9
70.3
70.3
70.9
70.6
70.5
71
71
72
71.7
71.6
72.2
67.2
66.8
66.8
67
66.7
66.9
67
67.2
67.4
67.2
67
66.7
66.9
67.1
67.8
68.4
68.4
68.9
68.9
..
..
..
67
66.9
67.3
67.7
68.4
68.2
68.9
69.3
69.8
69.5
69.6
69.4
70.1
70.8
71.1
71.1
71.8
72.3
72.6
73.2
73
73.2
73.1
73.4
73.5
73.5
73.4
73.4
73.5
73.9
74.1
74.4
74.4
74.5
75.2
72.5
72.8
73.1
73.5
73.7
73.9
73.8
74
74.2
74.1
74.8
74.8
75
75.4
75.5
76.2
76.2
76.6
76.8
72.4
72.3
72.5
72.8
72.7
73.4
73.5
73.7
74
73.9
74.1
74
74.2
74.3
75
75.2
75.4
76
76.3
55.4
55.8
56.3
56.7
57.5
58.6
59.8
60.9
62.1
62.9
63.4
65.4
65.7
66.1
66.4
66.8
67.2
67.6
68
..
70.2
70.8
71.1
71.3
71.6
71.7
71.9
72.3
72.4
72.6
72.9
73.1
73.6
73.5
74.1
74
74.3
74.6
70
70
70.4
70.8
71
71.1
71.1
71.2
71.4
71.4
71.7
71.8
72
72.3
72.2
72.4
72.5
73.1
73.6

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Male population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
75.9
76.2
76.6
77
77.4
77.8
78.1
78.5
78.7
79
79.2
79.3
79.5
74.5
74.9
75.2
75.6
75.8
75.9
76.4
76.6
77.1
77.4
77.8
77.6
77.9
74.4
74.4
74.6
74.9
75.1
75.3
76
76.2
76.6
77.1
76.9
77.3
77.6
75.7
76
76.3
76.6
77
77.2
77.5
77.7
78
78.3
78.5
78.7
..
72.6
72.9
73.7
73.6
74.1
74.3
74.4
74.9
75.5
75
75.1
75.8
75.9
71.2
71.5
71.7
72.1
72.1
72
72.6
72.9
73.5
73.8
74.1
74.2
74.5
74
74.2
74.5
74.7
74.8
75
75.4
76
76.1
76.2
76.5
76.9
77.2
63.9
64.7
65.2
64.8
65.2
66.1
66.4
67.3
67.4
67.2
68.7
69.8
70.6
73.6
73.8
74.2
74.6
74.9
75.1
75.4
75.6
75.9
76
76.5
76.6
76.9
74.8
75
75.3
75.5
75.7
75.7
76.7
76.7
77.3
77.6
77.8
78
78.2
74.5
74.8
75.1
75.6
75.7
75.8
76.5
76.7
77.2
77.4
77.6
77.8
78
75.4
75.5
75.5
75.9
76.2
76.5
76.6
76.8
77.2
77.1
77.7
77.8
78.4
66.5
66.7
67.5
68.2
68.3
68.4
68.7
68.7
69.2
69.4
70
70.3
70.7
77.7
77.4
77.8
78.3
78.6
79.5
78.9
79.6
79.5
79.6
80
79.8
79.8
73.4
73.4
74
74.5
75.2
75.8
76.4
77.2
77.3
77.3
77.8
77.7
78.7
76.1
76.6
76.7
77.3
77.5
77.6
78
78.2
78.7
78.7
79
79.6
79.7
76
76.4
76.9
77.1
77.4
77.1
77.9
78
78.5
78.7
79.1
79.4
79.8
77.2
77.1
77.7
78.1
78.3
78.4
78.6
78.6
79
79.2
79.3
79.6
79.6
71.1
71.7
72.3
72.8
73.4
73.9
74.5
75.1
75.7
76.1
76.5
77
77.2
73.7
74.4
74.6
75.1
74.6
74.8
76
76.7
76.8
76.7
78.1
78.1
77.9
70
70.3
70.5
70.7
70.8
71
71.2
71.3
71.4
71.5
71.3
71.1
71.1
75.2
75.3
75.6
75.8
76
76.3
76.9
77.2
77.7
78.1
78.4
78.7
78.9
75.2
75.5
75.9
76.3
76.6
77
77.3
77.7
78
78.2
78.4
78.8
79.1
75.6
75.6
76
76.2
76.4
77.1
77.6
77.8
78.2
78.3
78.4
78.7
79
68.9
68.8
69.6
70
70.3
70.5
70.6
70.8
70.9
71
71.3
71.5
72.1
72.4
72.6
73.2
73.5
73.8
74.2
75
74.9
75.5
75.9
76.2
76.5
76.7
68.6
69
69.2
69.5
69.8
69.8
70.3
70.2
70.4
70.6
70.8
71.4
71.7
71.3
71.8
72.2
72.3
72.6
72.5
73.5
73.9
74.5
74.6
75.5
75.9
76.4
75.3
75.3
75.8
76.4
76.5
76.4
77.1
77.1
77.9
77.9
78.3
78.7
79.1
76.9
77.1
77.4
77.6
77.7
78
78.4
78.5
78.8
79
79.2
79.4
79.6
76.4
76.8
77
77.5
77.9
78
78.6
78.7
79.2
79.5
79.8
79.9
80.3
68.3
68.6
69
69.4
69.8
70.2
70.6
71
71.2
71.4
71.5
71.7
71.8
74.8
75
75.5
75.8
76
76.2
76.8
77.1
77.3
77.6
77.8
78.3
78.7
73.8
73.9
74.1
74.2
74.3
74.5
74.9
74.9
75.1
75.4
75.6
76
76.2

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

2011
79.7
78.3
77.8
..
75.7
74.8
77.8
71.2
77.3
78.7
78.4
78.5
71.2
80.7
78.3
79.9
80.1
79.4
77.7
78.5
71.2
79.4
79.4
79.1
72.6
77.6
72.3
76.8
79.4
79.9
80.5
72
79.1
76.3

2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
71.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
72
..
..

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Male population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

79.7
78.3
77.8
78.7
75.7
74.8
77.8
71.2
77.3
78.7
78.4
78.5
71.2
80.7
78.3
79.9
80.1
79.4
77.7
78.5
71.2
79.4
79.4
79.1
72.6
77.6
72.3
76.8
79.4
79.9
80.5
72
79.1
76.3
77.3

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Total population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
70.9
71.2
71
71.1
70.7
71
70.8
71.2
70.9
71.1
70.8
71.6
72
72.1
71.9
72.7
72.8
73.4
73.7
68.7
69.7
69.4
69.6
70
69.8
70.2
70
70.2
69.9
70
70.2
70.5
71.1
71.1
71.2
71.7
72
72.1
69.8
70.6
70.3
70.1
70.8
70.7
70.8
71.1
70.8
70.8
71.1
71.1
71.5
71.7
72.1
72.1
72.2
72.9
72.8
..
71.3
..
..
..
..
72
..
..
..
..
72.9
..
..
..
..
73.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
70.6
70.7
69.9
70.5
70.7
70.3
70.6
70.5
70.1
69.6
69.6
69.8
70.3
70.2
70.2
70.6
70.7
70.7
70.8
72.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
72.6
73
73.2
73.3
73.3
73.4
73.6
73.9
74.2
73.9
74.8
74.6
..
..
69.1
69.3
69.6
69.9
69.8
70
69.9
69.7
69.7
69.8
70.3
70.2
70.4
..
69.7
69.5
69.5
69
..
..
69
..
..
..
..
69.8
..
70.8
70.1
70.7
71.2
71.2
71.7
72
72.4
73
70.3
71
70.5
70.5
71.4
71.3
71.5
71.5
71.5
71.3
72.2
72.1
72.4
72.5
72.8
73
73.2
73.8
73.9
69.1
69.7
69.9
70
70.5
70.5
70.6
70.8
70.4
70.3
70.6
70.8
71
71.2
71.5
71.4
71.8
72.4
72.4
..
72
71.7
71.9
71.8
72.4
72.6
72.3
72.4
73
73.8
74.2
73.8
74.1
74.6
74.4
74.5
74.7
75.2
68.1
69
67.9
68.9
69.5
69.1
69.9
69.5
69.3
69.4
69.2
69.1
69.7
69.6
69.3
69.4
69.6
69.9
69.5
..
73.6
73.8
73.1
73.6
73.9
73.4
73.9
74.1
73.8
74
73.6
74.5
74.5
74.6
75.7
77.1
76.5
76.7
70
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
71.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
71.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
71.8
71.5
71.7
71.7
72.1
73
73
73.3
..
69.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
72
..
..
72.6
72.7
72.8
73.4
73.8
67.8
68.4
68.7
69.8
70.3
70.3
71
71.5
71.7
71.9
72
72.9
73.2
73.4
73.7
74.3
74.8
75.3
75.7
52.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
62.1
62.5
62.9
63.3
63.7
64.1
64.4
64.7
65.1
69.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
69.7
70.9
70.8
70.8
70.8
70.8
72.2
72
57.5
58.2
58.8
59.3
59.9
60.3
60.7
61
61.3
61.6
60.9
62.4
63.1
63.7
64.2
64.7
65.2
65.7
66.1
73.5
73.8
73.4
73.4
73.8
73.6
73.6
73.9
73.7
73.6
73.7
73.9
73.8
74.2
74.6
74.6
74.7
75.3
75.3
..
71.1
71.2
71.2
71.2
71.2
71.3
71.4
71.4
71.5
71.5
71.6
71.7
71.9
72
72.1
72.3
72.5
72.8
73.8
73.8
73.7
73.4
73.9
74
74.2
74.3
74.2
73.9
74.4
74.4
74.6
74.7
75
75.1
75.3
75.7
75.7
67.8
67.8
67.5
68.5
68.7
69.5
69.9
69.5
70.3
69.8
70
69.7
70.7
70.7
71.2
70.6
70.7
70.5
70.4
63.9
62.7
64.1
64.7
64.9
65.7
65.2
66
66.3
65.9
66.7
66.4
68.4
67.5
68.1
68.4
68.9
70.1
70.5
70.3
70.9
70.4
70.8
71.2
70.4
70.6
71.2
70.7
70.1
69.9
70
70.4
70.1
70.3
70.4
70.6
70.6
70.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
69.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
72
..
..
..
..
73.3
73.7
74.2
74.5
73.1
73.5
73.4
73.6
73.8
73.9
74.2
74.2
74.1
74.2
74.8
74.7
74.8
75
75.1
75.1
75.1
75.6
75.6
71.4
71.8
71.3
71.3
72.2
72.3
72.4
72.7
72.7
72.7
73.1
73.2
73.8
74.1
74.4
74.8
74.9
75.4
75.4
48.3
49
49.7
50.3
51
51.6
52.2
52.9
53.4
53.8
54.2
54.6
55
55.4
55.7
56.1
56.5
56.9
57.3
70.8
70.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
71.9
71.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
69.9
70.4
70.2
70
70.3
70.3
70.3
70.7
70.4
70.6
70.9
71.2
71.3
71.5
72.1
72.7
73
73.4
73.5

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Total population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
74.3
74.6
74.9
74.7
75.5
75.8
75.6
76.1
76.3
76.3
76.5
77
77.4
77.5
78
78
77.9
78.2
78.5
72.4
72.6
72.9
73
73.1
73.7
73.9
74.4
74.8
75.3
75.4
75.6
75.7
75.9
76.1
76.5
76.7
77
77.4
73.3
73.3
73.7
74
74
74.5
74.6
74.8
75.5
75.7
75.7
76.1
76.3
76.4
76.4
76.8
76.9
77.3
77.5
75.1
75.3
75.5
75.9
76.2
76.5
76.5
76.6
77
77
77.3
77.6
77.8
78
..
78
78
78.2
78.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
72.9
74
74.5
74.5
75
74.8
75.2
75.7
70.9
70.4
70.8
70.9
70.7
71
71.2
71.1
71.6
71.8
71.8
71.5
72
72.4
72.9
73.2
73.3
73.9
74.1
74.4
74.2
74.4
74.7
74.6
74.7
74.6
74.7
74.9
74.9
74.9
74.9
75.3
75.3
75.2
75.5
75.3
75.7
76.1
69.3
69.2
69.1
69.3
69.5
69.4
69.5
70.2
70.7
70.8
70.3
69.8
69.7
69.1
68.2
66.8
67.8
69.9
70.1
73.2
73.6
73.9
74.5
74.4
74.7
74.4
74.8
74.8
74.8
75
75
75.4
75.6
75.8
76.6
76.6
76.9
77.1
74.2
74.3
74.5
74.8
74.8
75.3
75.4
75.6
76.2
76.4
76.6
76.9
77
77.3
77.4
77.7
77.9
78.1
78.4
72.8
72.9
73.2
73.5
73.8
74.2
74.3
74.6
75
75.2
75.4
75.3
75.5
76
76.1
76.4
76.6
76.8
77.3
75.5
75.3
75.7
75.9
75.7
76.2
76
76.5
76.2
76.8
77
77.1
77.1
77
77.4
77.5
77.5
77.6
77.9
69.7
69.2
69.3
69.5
69.1
69.2
69.1
69.3
69.8
70.2
69.6
69.5
69.5
69.3
69.3
69.8
70.1
70.7
71.1
..
76.9
76.6
77.1
76.9
77.6
77.7
78.1
77.4
77.2
78.2
78.1
78.1
78.8
79
79.3
78
78.8
79
72.3
72.9
72.9
72.9
..
..
73.4
73.6
74.4
74.5
74.5
74.9
75.1
75.5
75.3
75.8
75.5
75.9
76.1
73.6
73.9
74.3
74.2
74.5
74.9
75.3
75
75.3
75.7
76.4
76.7
76.8
76.6
77.2
77.5
77.5
78.2
78.1
74.1
74
74.3
74.7
74.8
75
75.5
75.9
76.3
76.5
76.9
77.1
77.1
77.5
77.8
78
78.3
78.6
78.9
76.2
76.1
76.5
76.9
77
77.4
77.6
78.1
78.5
78.4
78.8
78.9
79.1
79.2
79.4
79.8
79.6
80.3
80.5
65.4
65.9
66.4
66.9
67.3
68
68.6
69.3
69.9
70.4
71
71.4
71.8
72.3
72.8
73.1
73.5
73.9
74.3
72.7
72.8
72.6
72.7
73.5
73.3
73.8
74.7
74.2
75
74.8
75.5
75.6
75.3
75.9
76.6
76.8
76.7
77
66.6
67.2
67.7
68.2
68.6
69.1
69.5
69.9
70.2
70.6
70.8
70.5
70.9
71.3
71.7
72
72.3
72.5
72.8
75.7
75.9
76
76.1
76.3
76.4
76.5
76.4
76.9
77.1
76.9
77
77.2
77.4
77
77.5
77.6
77.6
78
72.9
73.2
73.4
73.5
73.7
73.8
74
74.1
74.5
74.8
75.2
75.5
75.8
76.1
76.3
76.6
76.8
77.1
77.4
75.7
75.9
76
76.2
76.3
76.4
76.1
76.4
76.3
76.4
76.7
76.7
77.1
77.3
77.3
77.9
77.9
78.3
78.3
70.9
70.2
71.2
71.2
71.1
70.9
71.1
71
71.5
71.5
71.2
70.8
70.5
71.1
71.5
71.8
72.1
72.4
72.8
71.3
71.4
71.7
72.5
72.4
72.7
73
73.4
73.7
73.8
74.4
74.1
74.1
74.7
74.6
75.5
75.4
75.3
75.8
70.9
70.6
70.8
71
70.7
71
71
71.2
71.4
71.5
71.3
71.2
71.2
71.6
72
72.5
72.4
72.9
72.9
..
..
..
71.1
71
71.4
71.9
72.4
72.4
73
73.4
73.8
73.5
73.6
73.5
73.9
74.6
75.1
75.1
75
75.4
75.7
76.3
76.1
76.5
76.4
76.7
76.9
76.9
77
77
77.1
77.6
77.7
78.1
78.1
78.3
78.8
75.7
75.9
76.2
76.5
76.7
77
76.8
77.1
77.3
77.1
77.8
77.7
77.8
78.2
78.2
78.9
78.9
79.1
79.4
75.7
75.6
75.9
76.2
76.2
76.8
77
77.1
77.5
77.5
77.7
77.5
77.8
78
78.3
78.6
78.6
79.1
79.3
57.7
58.1
58.5
58.9
59.7
60.9
62.1
63.2
64.4
65.2
65.7
67.5
67.8
68.2
68.5
68.9
69.3
69.7
70.1
..
73.2
73.8
74.1
74.3
74.5
74.7
74.8
75.2
75.3
75.4
75.7
75.9
76.3
76.2
76.8
76.6
76.9
77.2
73.9
73.7
74.1
74.5
74.6
74.7
74.7
74.7
74.9
74.9
75.1
75.3
75.5
75.7
75.5
75.7
75.7
76.1
76.5

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Total population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
78.7
79
79.3
79.7
80
80.3
80.6
80.9
81.1
81.4
81.5
81.6
81.8
77.7
77.9
78.2
78.6
78.7
78.7
79.2
79.4
79.9
80.2
80.5
80.4
80.7
77.6
77.7
77.8
78.1
78.2
78.2
79
79.1
79.5
79.9
79.8
80.1
80.3
78.5
78.8
79
79.3
79.5
79.7
79.9
80.1
80.4
80.7
80.8
81
..
75.8
76
76.8
76.8
77.4
77.4
77.4
77.9
78.4
77.8
77.8
78.8
79
74.7
74.9
75.1
75.4
75.4
75.3
75.9
76.1
76.7
77
77.3
77.4
77.7
76.5
76.6
76.9
77
77.1
77.4
77.8
78.3
78.4
78.4
78.7
79
79.3
69.7
70.4
70.7
70.6
71.1
71.6
72.1
72.7
73
73
74.1
75
75.7
77.3
77.5
77.7
78.1
78.3
78.5
78.9
79.1
79.5
79.6
79.9
80.1
80.2
78.7
78.9
79.2
79.3
79.4
79.2
80.3
80.3
80.9
81.2
81.3
81.5
81.8
77.6
77.9
78.2
78.5
78.5
78.6
79.2
79.4
79.8
80
80.1
80.3
80.5
77.9
78
78.1
78.5
78.7
78.9
79
79.2
79.6
79.5
80
80.3
80.6
71.1
71.2
71.9
72.5
72.5
72.6
73
73
73.5
73.6
74.2
74.4
74.7
79.7
79.4
79.7
80.8
80.6
81
81.1
81.6
81.2
81.5
81.7
81.8
82
76.3
76.2
76.6
77.2
77.9
78.3
78.9
79.4
79.7
79.7
80.1
80.2
81
78.2
78.5
78.8
79.3
79.5
79.7
80.2
80.2
80.6
80.6
81
81.5
81.7
79.1
79.5
79.9
80.1
80.3
80
80.9
80.8
81.4
81.5
81.8
82
82.4
80.6
80.5
81.2
81.5
81.8
81.8
82.1
82
82.4
82.6
82.7
83
82.9
74.8
75.5
75.9
76.4
76.9
77.3
77.9
78.5
79.1
79.4
79.9
80.4
80.6
77.3
77.9
78
77.9
78.1
77.8
79.2
79.5
79.3
79.5
80.6
80.7
80.7
73
73.2
73.3
73.5
73.6
73.8
73.9
74
74.1
74.2
74.1
74
74.1
78
77.9
78.2
78.3
78.4
78.7
79.2
79.5
79.9
80.3
80.5
80.8
81
77.8
78
78.4
78.7
79
79.3
79.5
79.8
80.1
80.2
80.4
80.8
81
78.5
78.4
78.8
78.9
79
79.6
80.1
80.3
80.6
80.6
80.8
81
81.2
73.2
73.2
73.8
74.2
74.6
74.7
74.9
75.1
75.3
75.4
75.7
75.8
76.4
76
76.2
76.7
77
77.2
77.4
78.3
78.1
78.9
79.1
79.3
79.6
79.8
72.8
73.2
73.4
73.6
73.8
73.8
74.2
74.2
74.4
74.5
74.9
75.3
75.5
75.3
75.7
76.1
76.4
76.6
76.4
77.2
77.4
78.3
78.3
79.1
79.3
79.8
78.9
78.9
79.4
79.9
79.9
79.8
80.5
80.4
81.2
81.2
81.5
81.8
82.2
79.5
79.6
79.7
79.9
79.9
80.3
80.6
80.7
81
81.1
81.3
81.5
81.6
79.6
79.8
79.9
80.4
80.6
80.6
81.2
81.4
81.7
82
82.2
82.3
82.6
70.3
70.7
71.1
71.5
71.9
72.3
72.7
73.1
73.4
73.7
73.9
74.1
74.3
77.3
77.5
77.9
78.2
78.3
78.4
79
79.2
79.5
79.7
79.9
80.4
80.7
76.7
76.7
76.7
76.8
76.9
77.1
77.4
77.4
77.7
77.9
78.1
78.5
78.7

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

2011
82
81.1
80.5
..
78.3
78
79.9
76.3
80.6
82.2
80.8
80.8
75
82.4
80.6
81.8
82.7
82.7
81.1
81.1
74.2
81.3
81.2
81.4
76.9
80.8
76.1
80.1
82.4
81.9
82.8
74.6
81.1
78.7

2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
74.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
74.6
..
..

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Total population at birth, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

82
81.1
80.5
81
78.3
78
79.9
76.3
80.6
82.2
80.8
80.8
75
82.4
80.6
81.8
82.7
82.7
81.1
81.1
74.2
81.3
81.2
81.4
76.9
80.8
76.1
80.1
82.4
81.9
82.8
74.6
81.1
78.7
80.1

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Females at age 65, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
15.6
15.7
15.6
15.8
15.5
15.7
15.5
15.9
15.6
15.9
15.6
16.1
16.4
16.6
16.5
17
17
17.4
17.5
14.7
15.1
14.8
14.8
15.2
14.8
15.1
14.9
15
14.8
14.9
15.1
15.4
15.7
15.7
15.6
15.7
16
15.9
14.7
15.3
14.9
14.8
15.4
15.2
15.3
15.4
15.1
15.2
15.4
15.4
15.7
15.7
15.9
15.8
16
16.5
16.5
..
16.1
..
..
..
..
16.7
..
..
..
..
17.5
..
..
..
..
18
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.6
14.7
14.1
14.6
14.7
14.7
14.8
14.8
14.5
14.5
14.3
14.4
14.7
14.5
14.5
14.7
14.8
14.8
14.8
15.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.6
16.1
16.3
16.7
16.7
16.8
16.8
17.2
17.5
17.1
18
17.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.7
..
..
13.7
..
..
..
..
14.2
..
..
14.4
14.8
15.2
17.2
17.5
17.1
18
17.7
15.6
16.1
15.7
15.6
16.4
16.2
16.6
16.5
16.4
16.3
16.8
16.8
17
17
17.2
17.2
17.4
17.9
17.9
14.2
14.7
14.7
14.7
15.1
14.9
15
15.1
14.7
14.7
14.9
15.1
15.2
15.4
15.5
15.4
15.6
16.1
16
..
16.3
16.1
16.1
15.9
16.1
16.2
15.8
15.8
16.4
17
17
16.7
16.8
17.2
17
17
16.9
17.4
13.9
14.5
13.7
14.5
14.6
14.2
14.8
14.5
14.3
14.5
14.4
14.5
14.9
14.7
14.9
14.7
14.7
14.9
14.5
..
17
16.5
16.5
17
17
16.7
16.9
16.9
16.6
16.8
17.4
17.5
17.8
18.2
19
19.2
19.1
19.7
14.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.2
..
..
16.2
16.2
16.3
16.7
17
14.1
14.1
14.1
14.7
14.8
14.6
15.1
15.3
15.3
15.5
15.3
16
16.2
16.1
16.2
16.6
16.8
17.2
17.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.6
14.6
14.7
14.8
14.8
14.9
14.9
15
15
14.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.4
14.8
15.1
14.7
15.3
15.6
15.1
15
15
16.3
16.2
14.6
14.7
14.8
14.9
15.1
15.2
15.3
15.4
14.9
15.7
15.6
16
16.2
16.3
16.5
16.6
16.8
16.8
16.9
15.3
15.5
15.4
15.4
16
15.8
15.8
16.2
16
16
16.1
16.2
16.2
16.6
16.8
16.8
17
17.6
17.5
..
15.5
15.6
15.6
15.7
15.7
15.8
15.8
15.8
15.9
15.9
15.9
16
16.2
16.3
16.5
16.6
16.7
16.8
16.1
16.3
16.1
15.5
16.1
16.5
16.5
16.7
16.5
16.6
16.8
16.9
17
17.1
17.3
17.4
17.6
17.9
17.8
14.9
14.9
14.6
15.1
14.9
15.1
15.3
14.9
15.7
15.3
15.3
15
15.6
15.6
15.7
15.5
15.7
15.7
15.6
14.5
14.8
14.8
14.5
14.6
14.6
14.2
14.4
14.5
13.8
14.6
14.2
14.5
14.1
14.1
14.9
15
15.5
15.4
14.7
14.9
14.2
15
15.2
14.7
14.9
15.3
15
15
14.6
14.7
15.3
15
15
15.2
15.3
15.3
15.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16
..
..
..
..
16.5
16.7
17
17.4
15.3
15.6
15.5
15.8
16
16.1
16.3
16.3
16.3
16.5
17.1
17.2
17.2
17.3
17.5
17.5
17.4
18
17.9
15.1
15.7
15.2
15.2
15.8
15.6
15.7
16.1
15.9
16
16.3
16.4
16.8
16.8
17.3
17.6
17.6
18.1
18.1
12.1
12.1
12.2
12.3
12.3
12.4
12.4
12.5
12.5
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.7
12.7
12.7
15.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.8
16.1
16
16
16.3
16.3
16.2
16.4
16.3
16.5
17
16.9
17
17.2
17.5
18
18
18.3
18.4

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Females at age 65, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
17.8
17.9
18.1
17.9
18.3
18.4
18.2
18.5
18.6
18.7
18.7
19
19.1
19.2
19.5
19.4
19.5
19.6
19.8
16.3
16.3
16.4
16.6
16.6
17.1
17
17.2
17.5
17.8
17.9
18.1
18.1
18.2
18.4
18.7
18.8
18.9
19.1
16.9
16.8
17
17.2
17.1
17.6
17.7
17.7
18.3
18.5
18.4
18.8
18.8
19
18.9
19.3
19.3
19.4
19.5
19
18.9
18.9
19.1
19.2
19.4
19.3
19.1
19.5
19.5
19.7
19.9
19.9
20.1
..
20
19.9
19.9
20
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.2
17.8
17.9
17.8
18.3
18.2
18.3
18.7
14.9
14.4
14.8
14.8
14.6
14.8
14.9
14.8
15.2
15.4
15.2
15.3
15.7
16
16
16.1
16.2
16.6
16.7
17.7
17.7
17.8
18
17.9
18
17.9
18.1
18.2
18
18.1
17.9
18.1
17.9
17.6
17.9
17.6
17.9
18
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.1
15.8
16
16
15.7
15.7
16.1
16.4
16.8
17.7
17
17.1
17.6
17.5
17.7
17.3
17.7
17.7
17.7
17.8
17.8
18.2
18.3
18
18.8
18.8
18.9
19.1
18.1
18.2
18.2
18.5
18.4
18.8
18.8
19
19.4
19.6
19.7
19.8
20
20.3
20.3
20.7
20.6
20.7
20.9
16.2
16.3
16.4
16.6
16.7
17.1
17
17.1
17.5
17.6
17.7
17.7
17.9
18.3
18.3
18.6
18.7
18.8
19.1
17.5
17
17.4
17.5
17.3
17.7
17.4
17.6
17.3
17.9
18
18
17.9
17.8
18.1
18.2
18.2
18.3
18.4
15
14.7
14.8
14.9
14.8
15.1
15.1
15
15.4
15.6
15.5
15.4
15.6
15.6
15.7
15.9
16
15.9
16.3
..
19.3
18.3
19.2
19.4
19.1
18.7
19.6
19.3
18.8
19.2
19.8
19.9
19.2
19.1
20
19.1
19.2
20.1
15.4
15.7
..
..
..
..
16.3
16.2
16.6
16.7
16.5
17
17
17.3
17
17.4
17.2
17.4
17.6
..
..
..
..
..
16.2
16.8
16.4
16.7
16.7
17.2
17.8
17.7
17.5
17.9
18.1
17.9
18.5
18.6
17.2
17.1
17.2
17.4
17.4
17.4
17.8
18
18.5
18.5
18.9
19
19.1
19.4
19.5
19.7
19.9
20.2
20.2
17.9
17.7
17.9
18.4
18.4
18.7
18.9
19.3
19.7
19.5
20
20
20.2
20.3
20.6
21
20.9
21.5
21.8
15.1
15.1
15.1
15.2
15.2
15.3
15.4
15.6
15.8
16
16.2
16.3
16.4
16.6
16.7
16.9
17
17.1
17.3
16.9
16.5
16.7
16.9
16.8
17.2
17.4
17.5
17.6
18.5
17.8
18.5
18.9
18.3
18.7
19
19.7
19.5
19.2
17
17
17.1
17.2
17.2
17.3
17.4
17.5
17.6
17.7
17.9
18
18.1
18.1
18.2
18.2
18.2
18.3
18.3
17.8
18
18.1
18.1
18.3
18.3
18.9
18.9
19.3
19.2
19
19.1
19.2
19.3
18.9
19.2
19.2
19.2
19.3
16.9
17
17.1
17.2
17.2
17.3
17.3
17.4
17.6
17.8
18.1
18.3
18.5
18.6
18.7
18.9
19
19.1
19.3
17.9
18.2
18.3
18.7
18.7
18.8
18.5
19
18.8
18.6
18.9
18.7
19
19.2
18.8
19.4
19.3
19.6
19.5
15.9
15.5
16.2
16.2
16
15.8
16
15.8
15.9
16.1
16.1
16.2
16
16.3
16.2
16.4
16.6
16.5
16.8
15.9
16.1
16.3
16.7
16.5
16.6
16.7
17
17.3
17.2
17.6
17.1
17.3
17.8
17.5
18.2
18.1
18.1
18.4
15.5
15.3
15.6
15.5
15.4
15.7
15.6
15.6
15.9
16
15.9
16
15.9
16.1
16.2
16.4
16.2
16.6
16.5
..
..
..
16
15.7
15.8
16
16.4
16.6
16.9
17.3
17.1
16.9
17.2
17.1
17.3
17.7
18.1
18
17.7
17.8
18.1
18.5
18.2
18.7
18.5
18.7
19.1
19.1
19.2
19.3
19.4
19.9
19.8
20.1
20.2
20.3
20.5
18.1
18.1
18.2
18.5
18.7
18.9
18.7
18.9
19.1
18.8
19.4
19.2
19.4
19.5
19.3
20
19.9
19.9
20.1
18.3
18.2
18.4
18.7
18.6
19.2
19.3
19.4
19.7
19.8
20
19.7
20.1
20.2
20.3
20.6
20.4
20.5
20.5
12.7
12.8
12.8
12.9
13
13.1
13.3
13.5
13.7
13.8
13.9
14.3
14.3
14.4
14.5
14.6
14.6
14.8
14.8
..
16.6
16.9
17
17.1
17.2
17.3
17.3
17.6
17.6
17.6
17.9
17.9
18.1
17.9
18.4
18.2
18.4
18.5
18.6
18.3
18.6
18.8
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.7
18.6
18.8
18.9
19.1
19.2
18.9
19
18.9
19
19.2

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Females at age 65, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
20
20.2
20.4
20.7
20.8
21
21.1
21.4
21.5
21.6
21.6
21.8
21.8
19.4
19.4
19.6
20
19.8
19.7
20.2
20.3
20.7
21
21.1
21.2
21.4
19.6
19.6
19.7
19.9
19.7
19.6
20.2
20.2
20.6
21
20.9
21.1
21.3
20
20.1
20.2
20.4
20.5
20.6
20.8
20.9
21.1
21.3
21.5
21.6
..
18.5
18.4
19.3
19.3
19.8
19.6
19.5
19.7
20.2
19.5
20.4
20.6
20.8
17
17
17.3
17.3
17.3
17.2
17.6
17.7
18.3
18.5
18.8
18.8
19
18.3
18.1
18.3
18.3
18.2
18.5
19
19.1
19.2
19.2
19.5
19.5
19.7
16.4
17
17
17.3
17.3
17.4
17.8
18
18.3
18.5
18.9
19.2
19.4
19.3
19.5
19.5
19.8
19.8
20
20.7
21
21.2
21.2
21.3
21.5
21.5
21.2
21.2
21.4
21.5
21.4
21.1
22.1
22
22.7
23
23
23.2
23.4
19.3
19.4
19.6
19.8
19.6
19.5
20.1
20.1
20.5
20.7
20.7
20.8
20.9
18.3
18.4
18.4
18.7
18.7
18.7
18.9
19.2
19.4
19.4
19.8
20.2
20.4
16.4
16.2
16.7
17
17
16.9
17.3
17.2
17.7
17.8
18.1
18.2
18.2
19.9
19.4
19.8
21.2
20.8
20.2
21.1
21
20.7
21
20.6
21
21.5
17.8
17.6
18
18.5
18.9
19.1
19.6
19.8
20.2
20.1
20.3
20.8
21.1
18.6
18.6
19
19.3
19.7
19.9
20.3
20.2
20.4
20.2
20.7
21
21.2
20.3
20.5
20.7
21
21
20.6
21.5
21.3
21.8
21.8
22
22.1
22.4
22
21.9
22.4
22.7
23
23
23.3
23.2
23.4
23.6
23.6
24
23.8
17.4
18
18.2
18.4
18.7
19
19.4
19.9
20.1
20.5
21
21.5
21.6
19.5
19.8
20.1
19.7
20
18.9
20.5
20.4
20.3
20.3
21
21.4
21.6
18.3
18.3
18.4
18.4
18.4
18.4
18.4
18.4
18.5
18.5
18.5
18.5
18.5
19.4
19.2
19.3
19.4
19.3
19.5
19.9
20.1
20.3
20.7
20.7
21
21
19.5
19.6
19.8
20
20.1
20.2
20.4
20.5
20.6
20.7
20.8
21.1
21.2
19.8
19.6
19.9
19.9
19.8
20.3
20.7
20.9
20.8
20.8
21
21.1
21.2
17.1
17.1
17.5
17.7
18
18
18.3
18.5
18.8
18.9
19.1
19.2
19.5
18.5
18.5
18.9
19.1
19.2
19
19.7
19.4
20.2
20.2
20.3
20.5
20.6
16.6
16.8
16.7
16.8
16.9
16.9
17.1
17.1
17.3
17.5
17.8
18
18
18.1
18.3
18.7
19
19
18.7
19.4
19.3
20
20.2
20.5
20.5
21
20.4
20.3
20.8
21.1
21
20.8
21.5
21.3
22
22
22.1
22.4
22.7
20.2
20
20.2
20.2
20.1
20.4
20.7
20.7
20.9
20.8
20.9
21.2
21.2
20.8
20.8
20.9
21.3
21.3
21.1
21.6
21.7
22.1
22.2
22.3
22.2
22.5
14.9
15
15.1
15.2
15.3
15.4
15.5
15.6
15.7
15.7
15.8
15.9
16
18.6
18.6
19
19.2
19.2
19.1
19.6
19.7
20.1
20.2
20.3
20.8
20.9
19.2
19.1
19
19
19.1
19.2
19.5
19.5
19.7
19.9
20
20.3
20.3

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

2011
22
21.7
21.5
..
19.6
19.2
..
20
21.7
23.8
21.2
20.6
18.3
21.5
20.7
21.2
22.6
23.7
21.9
21.6
18.5
21.2
21.3
21.4
19.9
21.8
18.4
21.1
22.8
21.3
22.6
16.1
21.2
20.4

2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.1
..
..

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Females at age 65, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

22
21.7
21.5
21.6
19.6
19.2
19.7
20
21.7
23.8
21.2
20.6
18.3
21.5
20.7
21.2
22.6
23.7
21.9
21.6
18.5
21.2
21.3
21.4
19.9
21.8
18.4
21.1
22.8
21.3
22.6
16.1
21.2
20.4
20.9

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Males at age 65, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
12.5
12.6
12.4
12.3
12
12.2
12
12.2
11.9
12.2
11.9
12.5
12.6
12.6
12.6
13.1
12.9
13.4
13.4
12
12.4
12
12
12.3
11.8
12.2
11.9
11.8
11.6
11.7
12
12.1
12.4
12.3
12.2
12.3
12.7
12.5
12.2
12.8
12.5
12.2
12.7
12.4
12.4
12.4
12
12
12.2
12.1
12.3
12.2
12.4
12.2
12.3
12.7
12.7
..
13.5
..
..
..
..
13.6
..
..
..
..
13.7
..
..
..
..
14
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
12.1
11.4
11.9
11.8
11.8
11.8
11.7
11.5
11.1
11
11.1
11.5
11.2
11.2
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.5
13.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.3
13.6
13.6
13.7
13.7
13.7
13.6
13.6
13.9
13.6
14.1
13.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.5
..
..
11.4
..
..
..
..
11.3
..
..
11.4
11.9
11.9
11.8
12
12.1
12.3
12.4
12.5
12.8
12.6
12.4
12.9
12.7
13
12.8
12.7
12.5
13
13
13.1
13.1
13.3
13.2
13.3
13.7
13.6
12.2
12.6
12.4
12.3
12.5
12.2
12.3
12.3
11.8
11.8
11.9
12.1
12.1
12.2
12.3
12.1
12.3
12.7
12.6
..
14.9
14.7
14.6
14.3
14.6
14.6
14.3
14.2
14.6
15
15.1
14.9
14.9
15.3
15
15.1
15
15.3
12.3
12.8
12
12.7
12.7
12.2
12.9
12.4
12.1
12
12
11.9
12.3
12.1
12.2
12
12
12
11.7
..
14.5
15.5
15.1
14.5
15.6
14.6
14.3
15.2
14.7
14.9
14.3
15.1
15
15
16
16.1
16.1
16.7
12.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.3
..
..
13.1
12.9
12.9
13.1
13.3
11.6
11.9
11.6
12.1
12.2
11.9
12.4
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
13.1
13.3
13.2
13.4
13.7
13.9
14.3
14.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.3
10.3
10.3
10.3
10.3
12.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.4
12
11.8
12
12.2
11.7
12.3
12.4
14.2
14.3
14.4
14.6
14.7
14.7
14.8
14.9
15
15.1
14.8
15.3
15.4
15.6
15.6
15.6
15.6
15.6
15.5
13.9
14
13.6
13.5
13.8
13.6
13.6
13.6
13.4
13.3
13.3
13.3
13.1
13.3
13.5
13.2
13.2
13.6
13.4
..
12.8
12.8
12.7
12.7
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.7
12.7
12.8
12.8
12.9
13
14.5
14.3
14.2
13.8
14.3
14.2
14
14
13.9
13.6
13.8
13.9
13.9
13.8
14.1
14
14.1
14.3
14.2
12.7
12.6
12.2
12.7
12.4
12.8
12.9
12.5
12.8
12.4
12.5
11.7
12.8
12.5
12.7
12.5
12.5
12.4
12.2
12.4
12.6
12.5
12
12.2
12.1
11.7
11.9
12
11.3
12.2
11.8
12.3
11.8
11.6
12
11.9
12.3
12.5
13.1
13.4
12.6
13.3
13.5
12.9
12.8
13.3
12.9
12.5
12.3
12.1
12.6
12.4
12.3
12.4
12.6
12.3
12.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.3
..
..
..
..
13.6
13.7
14
14.3
13.7
14
13.7
13.9
14
13.9
14
14
13.9
13.9
14.3
14.1
14.1
14
14.1
14.1
13.9
14.2
14.2
12.9
13.2
12.8
12.5
13.2
12.8
13
13.2
13
13
13.3
13.3
13.6
13.7
13.8
13.9
13.9
14.2
14.1
11.2
11.3
11.3
11.3
11.4
11.4
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.8
13.1
12.9
12.7
13
12.9
12.8
13
12.8
13
13.1
13.2
13.1
13.1
13.4
13.7
13.7
13.9
14

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Males at age 65, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
13.7
13.7
13.9
13.9
14.2
14.4
14.3
14.6
14.7
14.8
14.7
15.2
15.4
15.4
15.7
15.7
15.7
15.8
16.1
12.8
12.9
13
13.2
13.1
13.6
13.6
13.8
14.1
14.3
14.3
14.4
14.5
14.6
14.7
15
15
15.1
15.2
12.9
12.9
13
13.2
13.1
13.4
13.4
13.6
14
14.1
14
14.3
14.5
14.6
14.5
14.8
14.8
15
15.2
14.6
14.5
14.6
14.7
14.8
15
14.9
14.9
15.2
15.1
15.4
15.7
15.7
15.9
..
15.9
15.9
16
16.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.7
14.1
14.4
14.2
14.6
14.4
14.6
14.8
11.6
11.2
11.5
11.4
11.3
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.7
11.8
11.7
11.7
12
12.3
12.6
12.7
12.7
13.1
13.2
13.7
13.6
13.7
14
13.8
13.9
13.9
14
14.2
14.1
14.2
14
14.3
14.2
14
14.3
14.1
14.4
14.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.6
12
12.3
11.7
11.7
11.6
11.9
12.2
12.5
12.7
12.6
13
13.3
13
13.4
13
13.5
13.5
13.6
13.9
13.8
14
14
14.1
14.7
14.6
14.7
15
13.9
13.6
14
14.3
14.2
14.5
14.5
14.7
15
15.3
15.4
15.5
15.7
15.9
15.9
16.2
16.1
16.1
16.3
12.8
12.8
12.9
13
13.2
13.4
13.4
13.5
13.8
13.9
14
14
14.2
14.5
14.5
14.7
14.8
14.9
15.2
15.5
15.2
15.3
15.4
15.2
15.5
15.3
15.4
15.3
15.6
15.8
15.7
15.8
15.7
15.9
16
15.9
16
16.2
11.9
11.6
11.7
11.8
11.7
11.8
11.8
11.9
12.1
12.3
12.1
12.1
12.1
11.9
11.9
12.1
12.2
12.3
12.5
..
15.7
15.3
15.7
15.2
16.1
15.9
16.5
15.7
15.6
16.1
16.4
15.5
16.8
16.8
16.8
16.2
16.2
16.4
12.4
12.6
..
..
..
..
12.5
12.4
13.1
13.1
13.1
13.3
13.5
13.5
13.4
13.8
13.5
13.9
14
..
..
..
..
..
14.6
15.3
14.3
15
15.1
15.4
15.7
15.7
15.6
16
16
15.9
16.6
16.3
13.4
13.3
13.5
13.7
13.7
13.8
14.2
14.3
14.7
14.8
15.1
15.2
15.2
15.5
15.6
15.7
15.9
16.1
16.2
14.8
14.6
14.9
15.2
15.2
15.4
15.5
15.9
16.1
16
16.2
16.2
16.3
16.3
16.4
16.7
16.5
16.9
17
10.4
10.5
10.6
10.8
10.9
11.1
11.2
11.5
11.7
11.9
12.2
12.4
12.6
12.7
13
13.1
13.3
13.5
13.6
12.8
12.6
12.9
13.1
12.9
13.4
13
13.2
13.6
13.4
13.8
14.3
14.7
14
14.2
14.7
14.8
14.8
14.8
15.4
15.4
15.4
15.4
15.5
15.7
15.8
15.9
16
16.1
16.2
16
16.1
16.1
16.2
16.2
16.3
16.3
16.4
13.7
13.7
13.7
13.7
13.7
13.7
14
14
14.3
14.4
14.3
14.4
14.5
14.7
14.4
14.8
14.7
14.8
15.1
13.1
13.2
13.3
13.4
13.5
13.5
13.6
13.7
13.9
14.1
14.4
14.6
14.8
15
15.1
15.3
15.4
15.6
15.8
14.2
14.3
14.3
14.5
14.5
14.5
14.4
14.5
14.4
14.6
14.7
14.6
14.9
15
14.8
15.3
15.1
15.5
15.6
12.5
12
12.7
12.7
12.6
12.5
12.3
12.3
12.3
12.5
12.5
12.4
12.3
12.6
12.5
12.8
12.9
12.9
13.1
13
13.1
13.3
13.6
13.4
13.4
13.5
13.8
14
13.9
14.3
14
14.1
14.5
14.2
14.8
14.7
14.6
14.9
12.5
12.1
12.5
12.4
12.2
12.5
12.4
12.3
12.6
12.4
12.4
12.3
12.4
12.4
12.4
12.8
12.7
12.8
12.9
..
..
..
12.5
12
12.5
12.8
12.9
13
13.1
13.3
13.4
13.3
13.3
13.2
13.6
13.7
13.8
14
14.5
14.6
14.8
15.2
14.9
15.2
15
15.4
15.5
15.5
15.6
15.5
15.7
16
15.9
16.2
16.2
16.2
16.3
14.2
14.3
14.4
14.6
14.7
14.9
14.7
14.9
15
15
15.5
15.4
15.5
15.6
15.6
16.1
16
16.2
16.3
14.4
14.3
14.4
14.7
14.6
15
15
15.1
15.3
15.4
15.5
15.3
15.6
15.8
15.9
16.2
16.2
16.4
16.6
11.7
11.7
11.7
11.7
11.8
11.9
12
12.2
12.3
12.4
12.4
12.8
12.8
12.9
13
13
13.1
13.2
13.2
..
12.6
13
13
13.2
13.2
13.3
13.4
13.7
13.8
13.8
14
14.1
14.3
14.2
14.7
14.6
14.9
15.1
14.2
14.1
14.4
14.5
14.5
14.6
14.6
14.7
14.8
14.9
15.2
15.1
15.3
15.4
15.3
15.5
15.6
15.7
15.9

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Males at age 65, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
16.3
16.6
16.9
17.2
17.4
17.6
17.8
18.1
18.3
18.5
18.6
18.7
18.9
15.4
15.7
16
16.3
16.3
16.4
16.8
17
17.3
17.5
17.7
17.7
17.9
15.3
15.5
15.6
15.9
15.8
15.9
16.5
16.6
17
17.3
17.3
17.5
17.6
16.2
16.3
16.5
16.8
17
17.2
17.4
17.6
17.9
18.1
18.3
18.5
..
14.9
14.8
15.5
15.6
15.9
15.9
15.9
16.2
16.7
16.2
17
17.1
17.1
13.5
13.7
13.8
14
13.9
13.8
14.2
14.4
14.8
15.1
15.3
15.2
15.5
14.9
15
15.2
15.2
15.4
15.6
15.9
16.1
16.2
16.5
16.6
16.8
17
12.2
12.5
12.6
12.6
12.7
12.7
12.9
13
13.2
13.1
13.6
14
14.2
15
15.2
15.5
15.7
15.8
16.2
16.5
16.8
16.9
17
17.5
17.3
17.5
16.5
16.6
16.8
17
17
17
17.7
17.7
18.2
18.4
18.5
18.7
18.9
15.4
15.6
15.8
16.1
16.2
16.2
16.7
16.9
17.2
17.4
17.5
17.6
17.8
16.1
16.2
16.1
16.5
16.6
16.7
16.9
17.1
17.5
17.4
17.8
18.1
18.5
12.5
12.5
13
13.2
13.2
13
13.4
13.3
13.6
13.7
13.9
14
14.1
16.7
16.9
17.8
17.5
17.7
18.1
17.9
18.4
18.5
18.4
18.4
18.6
18.3
14.2
14.1
14.6
15
15.4
15.8
16.2
16.7
16.7
17
16.8
17.4
18.1
16.4
16.7
17
17.4
17.7
17.5
17.8
18
18.3
18.1
18.5
18.7
18.9
16.2
16.5
16.7
16.9
17
16.8
17.5
17.4
17.9
18
18.2
18.3
18.6
17.1
17
17.5
17.8
18
18
18.2
18.1
18.5
18.6
18.6
18.9
18.7
13.8
14.1
14.3
14.6
14.9
15.1
15.5
15.8
16.1
16.3
16.6
17.1
17.2
15.2
15.3
15.5
16
15.9
15.3
16.5
16.7
17
16.4
17.4
17.6
17.3
16.4
16.4
16.5
16.5
16.5
16.5
16.5
16.6
16.6
16.6
16.6
16.6
16.6
15.1
15.2
15.4
15.6
15.6
15.8
16.3
16.4
16.8
17.1
17.4
17.6
17.7
16
16.3
16.5
16.7
17
17.2
17.5
17.7
18
18.1
18.3
18.6
18.8
15.8
15.7
16.1
16.2
16.2
16.8
17.1
17.2
17.7
17.4
17.6
18
18
13.4
13.3
13.5
13.7
13.9
13.9
14.2
14.3
14.5
14.6
14.8
14.8
15.1
14.9
15
15.4
15.7
15.7
15.7
16.3
16.1
16.6
16.8
16.9
17.1
17.1
12.8
13
12.9
13
13.2
13.2
13.3
13.3
13.3
13.6
13.8
14.1
14
13.9
14.1
14.2
14.5
14.5
14.3
15
15.2
15.8
15.9
16.4
16.4
16.8
16.2
16.2
16.7
16.9
16.9
16.9
17.4
17.3
17.9
17.8
18.2
18.3
18.6
16.4
16.5
16.7
16.9
16.9
17.1
17.5
17.4
17.7
17.9
18
18.2
18.3
16.6
16.9
17
17.3
17.6
17.6
18.2
18.1
18.5
18.6
18.9
19
19
13.3
13.4
13.4
13.5
13.6
13.7
13.8
13.9
13.9
13.9
14
14
14
15.3
15.4
15.8
16.1
16.2
16.3
16.8
17
17.4
17.6
17.7
18.1
18.3
16
16.1
16
16.2
16.2
16.4
16.7
16.8
17
17.2
17.3
17.7
17.7

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

2011
19.1
18.1
17.8
..
16.6
15.6
17.3
14.7
17.7
19.3
18.2
18.5
14.3
18.9
17.9
19
18.8
18.7
17.4
17.8
16.7
18.1
19
18.2
15.4
18.1
14.5
16.9
18.7
18.5
19.2
14.1
18.6
17.8

2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.1
..
..

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Life expectancy, Males at age 65, Years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

19.1
18.1
17.8
18.5
16.6
15.6
17.3
14.7
17.7
19.3
18.2
18.5
14.3
18.9
17.9
19
18.8
18.7
17.4
17.8
16.7
18.1
19
18.2
15.4
18.1
14.5
16.9
18.7
18.5
19.2
14.1
18.6
17.8
17.6

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Infant mortality, Deaths per 1 000 live births
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
20.2
19.5
20.4
19.5
19.1
18.5
18.7
18.3
17.8
17.9
17.9
17.3
16.7
16.5
16.1
14.3
13.8
12.5
12.2
37.5
32.7
32.8
31.3
29.2
28.3
28.1
26.4
25.5
25.4
25.9
26.1
25.2
23.8
23.5
20.5
18.2
16.8
15
31.4
28.1
27.5
27.2
25.3
23.7
24.7
22.9
21.7
21.2
21.1
20.4
18.8
17.7
17.4
16.1
15.3
13.6
13.3
27.3
27.2
27.6
26.3
24.7
23.6
23.1
22
20.8
19.3
18.8
17.5
17.1
15.5
15
14.3
13.5
12.4
12
120.3
108.9
108
100.2
102.9
95.4
97.7
94.3
83.5
78.7
79.3
70.5
71.1
65.2
63.3
55.4
54
47.5
38.7
20
19.3
21.1
19.7
19.1
23.7
21.9
21.5
21.6
21.7
20.2
20.2
19.5
19.5
19.3
19.4
19.1
18.7
17.1
21.5
21.8
20.1
19.1
18.7
18.7
16.9
15.8
16.4
14.8
14.2
13.5
12.2
11.5
10.7
10.4
10.2
8.7
8.8
31.1
28
25.2
26
25.4
20.3
20
22.9
18
16.7
17.7
17.5
15.9
15.9
17.6
18.2
17.5
17.5
16.5
21
20.8
20.5
18.2
17
17.6
15
14.8
13.8
14.3
13.2
12.7
12
10.6
11
9.6
9.8
9
7.5
27.7
26
26.1
25.8
23.7
22.4
22.2
20.8
20.5
19.7
18.2
17.2
16.1
15.5
14.7
13.8
12.5
11.4
10.7
35
32.2
29.8
27.9
26
24.1
23.5
22.6
22.3
22.8
22.5
22.1
21.6
21.3
20
18.9
16.6
14.8
14.3
40.1
39.8
40.3
39.3
35.8
34.3
34
34.3
34.4
31.8
29.6
26.9
27.3
24.1
23.9
24
22.5
20.4
19.3
47.6
44.1
47.9
42.9
40
38.8
38.4
37
35.8
35.7
35.9
35.1
33.2
33.8
34.3
32.8
29.8
26.2
24.4
13
19.5
17
17
17.5
15
13.6
13.4
14
11.6
13.2
12.9
11.3
9.6
11.7
12.5
7.7
9.5
11.3
29.3
30.5
29.1
26.6
26.7
25.2
24.9
24.4
21
20.6
19.5
18
18
18
17.8
17.5
15.5
15.5
14.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.2
23
24.2
22.8
23.5
22.9
20.1
17.8
17.2
43.9
40.7
41.8
40.1
36.1
36
34.7
33.2
32.2
30.8
29.6
28.5
27
26.2
22.9
21.2
19.5
18.1
17.1
30.7
28.6
26.4
23.2
20.4
18.5
19.3
14.9
15.3
14.2
13.1
12.4
11.7
11.3
10.8
10
9.3
8.9
8.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
45
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.5
26.2
31.1
28.6
29.8
24
26.8
20.4
17
17.5
24.9
22.5
14
15.3
13.5
14.8
17.9
10.6
10.6
92.3
89.9
87.6
85.4
83.6
82.2
80.7
79.1
77.5
75.8
..
71.3
68.9
67.2
66.1
64.6
62.2
60.5
58.3
16.5
15.4
15.3
15.8
14.8
14.4
14.7
13.4
13.6
13.2
12.7
12.1
11.7
11.5
11.3
10.6
10.7
9.5
9.6
22.6
22.8
20.4
19.6
19.1
19.5
17.7
18
18.7
17.1
16.7
16.6
15.6
16.2
15.6
16
14
14.2
13.8
16
15.6
15.3
14.5
14.6
14.6
12.2
12.8
11.9
12.3
11.3
11.3
10.5
10.4
9.2
9.5
8.8
8.2
7.7
56.1
54.1
54.8
50.5
49.5
41.6
38.8
38
36.3
37.4
36.4
29.3
28.3
29.5
23.4
24.8
23.7
24.5
26.8
77.5
88.8
78.6
73.1
69
64.9
64.7
59.2
61.1
55.8
55.5
51.9
41.4
44.8
37.9
38.9
33.4
30.3
29.1
28.6
27.8
25.5
26.2
25.6
28.5
27
25.3
23.2
25.5
25.7
24.4
25.4
24.9
22.8
23.7
24.5
21.5
21.8
35.1
29.4
30
29.6
28.1
29.6
26
26.7
27.1
25.4
24.5
25.5
21
21.2
19
17.3
19.4
17.6
16.6
43.7
46.2
41.6
40.6
39.2
37.8
36
34
32.4
30.2
28.1
25.6
22.8
21.4
19.8
18.9
17.1
16
15.3
16.6
15.8
15.4
15.4
14.2
13.3
12.6
12.9
13.1
11.7
11
11.1
10.8
9.9
9.6
8.6
8.3
8
7.8
21.1
21
21.2
20.5
19
17.8
17.1
17.5
16.1
15.4
15.1
14.3
13.3
13.2
12.5
10.7
10.7
9.8
8.6
189.5
184.1
178.7
173.5
168.5
163.5
158.5
153.5
149.8
147.4
145
142.6
140.2
137.7
135.1
132.5
129.9
127.3
124.3
22.5
22.1
22.4
21.8
20.6
19.6
19.6
18.8
18.7
18.6
18.5
17.9
17.5
17.2
16.8
16
14.5
14.1
13.3
26
25.3
25.3
25.2
24.8
24.7
23.7
22.4
21.8
20.9
20
19.1
18.5
17.7
16.7
16.1
15.2
14.1
13.8

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Infant mortality, Deaths per 1 000 live births
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
11.4
10.7
10
10.3
9.6
9.2
9.9
8.8
8.7
8.7
8
8.2
7.1
7
6.1
5.9
5.7
5.8
5.3
14.7
14.3
12.6
12.8
11.9
11.4
11.2
10.3
9.8
8.1
8.3
7.8
7.5
7.5
6.5
6.3
5.4
5.1
4.7
12.3
12.1
11.5
11.1
10.6
10
9.8
9.6
9.7
9
8.5
8
8.3
8.2
8
7.6
6
5
5.4
10.9
10.4
9.6
9.1
8.5
8.1
8
7.9
7.3
7.2
7.1
6.8
6.4
6.3
6.8
6.3
6.1
5.6
5.5
36.6
33
27
24
22.2
19.6
19.5
19.1
18.5
18.9
17.1
16
14.6
14.3
13.1
12
11.1
11.1
10
15.8
16.9
15.4
15
14.5
14.1
12.5
12.3
12
11
10
10.8
10.4
9.9
8.5
7.9
7.7
6
5.9
8.8
8.4
7.9
8.2
7.7
7.7
7.9
8.2
8.3
7.6
8
7.5
7.3
6.6
5.4
5.5
5.1
5.6
5.2
18.3
17.1
17
17.2
16.1
13.6
14.1
16
16
12.5
14.8
12.3
13.3
15.7
15.6
14.4
14.9
10.5
10
7.6
7.6
6.5
6
6.2
6.5
6.3
5.8
6.2
6
6.1
5.6
5.8
5.2
4.4
4.7
3.9
4
3.9
10
10
9.7
9.5
9.1
8.3
8.3
8
7.8
7.8
7.5
7.3
7.3
6.8
6.5
6
5
5
4.9
13.3
12.4
11.8
11.1
10.4
9.8
9.1
8.7
8.4
7.6
7.5
7
6.9
6.2
5.8
5.6
5.3
5
4.9
18.7
17.9
16.3
15.1
14.6
14.3
14.1
12.2
11.7
11
9.7
9.7
9
8.4
8.5
7.9
8.1
7.2
6.4
24
23.2
20.8
20
19
20.4
20.4
19
17.3
15.8
15.7
14.8
15.6
14.1
12.5
11.5
10.7
10.9
9.9
5.4
7.7
6
7.1
6.2
6.1
5.7
5.3
7.3
6.2
5.5
5.9
5.5
4.8
4.8
3.4
6.1
3.7
5.5
12.8
11.1
10.3
10.5
10.1
9.6
8.8
8.9
7.9
8.9
8.1
8.2
7.6
6.5
6.1
5.7
6.4
6
6.1
16.6
15.6
15.7
14.1
13.7
12.8
11.9
11.4
11.1
10.1
10.1
9.9
9.2
9.4
7.8
7.5
6.8
6.3
6.4
15.7
14.6
14.1
13
12.3
11.4
10.5
10.2
9.8
9.3
8.7
8.1
8
7.8
7
6.4
6.1
6
5.5
7.9
7.5
7.1
6.6
6.2
6
5.5
5.2
5
4.8
4.6
4.6
4.4
4.5
4.3
4.2
4.3
3.8
3.7
..
..
17
..
..
16
13
..
13
..
12
..
10
..
9.9
..
..
7.7
..
13
11.5
13.8
12.1
11.2
11.7
9
7.9
9.4
8.5
9.9
7.3
9.2
8.5
6
5.3
5.5
4.9
4.2
55.7
52.6
49.3
46.3
44.2
42.8
41.6
40
38.4
36.8
..
32.5
31.1
29.7
28.4
27.2
26
24.9
23.8
8.7
8.6
8.3
8.3
8.4
8.3
8
7.7
7.6
6.8
6.8
7.1
6.5
6.3
6.3
5.6
5.5
5.7
5
12.8
13
11.8
12
12.9
11.7
10.9
11.4
10.1
10.9
10.3
8.4
8.4
7.3
7.3
7.2
6.7
7.3
6.8
7.6
8.1
7.5
8.1
7.9
8.3
8.5
7.8
8.4
8
7.8
6.9
6.2
5.8
5
5.2
4
4
4.1
25.2
25.4
24.9
24.4
23.1
23
22.1
21.3
21.2
19.9
19.3
19.4
18.2
17.5
16.2
15.1
13.6
12.2
10.2
26
24.3
21.8
19.8
19.2
16.7
17.8
15.8
14.2
13
12.1
10.9
10.8
9.2
8.6
7.9
7.4
6.8
6.4
20.9
20.9
19.2
17.9
17.5
17.2
16.3
15
14.2
13.3
13.5
12
13.2
12.6
10.6
11.2
11
10.2
8.7
15.4
15.3
13.1
14
13.9
13.9
13
11.9
11.1
10
8.1
8.4
8.2
8.9
6.8
6.5
5.5
4.7
5.2
14.3
12.3
12.5
11.3
10.9
9.8
8.9
9.2
8.8
8
7.8
7.6
7.2
7
6.7
6
5.5
5.5
5
7.5
6.9
6.9
6.8
7
6.4
6.8
5.9
6.1
5.8
5.8
6
6.2
5.3
4.8
4.4
4.1
4
3.6
8.5
9.1
7.6
7.7
7.6
7.1
6.9
6.8
6.8
6.8
7.3
6.8
6.2
6.4
5.6
5.1
5.1
4.7
4.8
120.9
117.5
114.1
110.7
..
96.4
88
79.6
71.2
66.7
62.1
51.5
50.1
48.9
47.6
46.4
45.2
42.9
39.6
12.9
12.1
11.2
11
10.2
9.6
9.4
9.5
9.1
9
8.4
7.9
7.4
6.6
6.3
6.2
6.2
6.1
5.9
13.1
12.6
11.9
11.5
11.2
10.8
10.6
10.4
10.1
10
9.8
9.2
8.9
8.5
8.4
8
7.6
7.3
7.2

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Infant mortality, Deaths per 1 000 live births
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
5
5.7
5.2
5.3
5
4.8
4.7
5
4.7
4.2
4.1
4.3
4.1
4.9
4.4
4.8
4.8
4.1
4.5
4.5
4.2
3.6
3.7
3.7
3.8
3.9
5.2
4.9
4.8
4.6
4.5
4.1
3.9
3.7
4
3.9
3.8
3.5
3.6
5.3
5.3
5.3
5.2
5.4
5.3
5.3
5.4
5
5.1
5.1
4.9
..
10.3
10.1
8.9
8.3
7.8
7.8
8.4
7.9
7.6
8.3
7.8
7.9
7.4
5.2
4.6
4.1
4
4.1
3.9
3.7
3.4
3.3
3.1
2.8
2.9
2.7
4.7
4.2
5.3
4.9
4.4
4.4
4.4
4.4
3.5
4
4
3.1
3.4
9.4
9.6
8.4
8.8
5.7
7
6.4
5.4
4.4
5
5
3.6
3.3
4.2
3.6
3.8
3.2
3
3.1
3.3
3
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.3
4.8
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.2
4.2
4
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.9
3.6
4.7
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.1
3.9
3.8
3.9
3.5
3.5
3.4
6.7
6.2
5.9
5.1
5.1
4
4.1
3.8
3.7
3.5
2.7
3.1
3.8
9.7
8.4
9.2
8.1
7.2
7.3
6.6
6.2
5.7
5.9
5.6
5.1
5.3
2.6
2.4
3
2.7
2.2
2.4
2.8
2.3
1.4
2
2.5
1.8
2.2
5.9
5.9
6.2
5.7
5.1
5.1
4.8
4
3.6
3.3
3.4
3.3
3.8
5.9
5.8
5.5
5.1
5.4
4.9
4.6
4.4
4
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.7
5.1
4.9
4.3
4.4
4.1
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.6
3.5
3.3
3.9
3.4
3.6
3.4
3.2
3.1
3
3
2.8
2.8
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.4
2.3
..
6.2
..
..
5.3
..
..
4.7
4.1
3.6
3.5
3.2
3.2
5
4.7
5.1
5.9
5.1
4.9
3.9
2.6
2.5
1.8
1.8
2.5
3.4
22.8
21.8
20.8
20
19.1
18.3
17.6
16.9
16.3
15.7
15.1
14.6
14.1
5.2
5.2
5.1
5.4
5
4.8
4.4
4.9
4.4
4.1
3.8
3.8
3.8
5.4
5.8
6.3
5.6
6.2
5.4
5.9
5
5.1
4.8
5
5.2
5.5
4
3.9
3.8
3.9
3.5
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.2
3.1
2.7
3.1
2.8
9.5
8.9
8.1
7.7
7.5
7
6.8
6.4
6
6
5.6
5.6
5
6
5.6
5.5
5
5
4.1
3.8
3.5
3.3
3.4
3.3
3.6
2.5
8.8
8.3
8.6
6.2
7.6
7.9
6.8
7.2
6.6
6.1
5.9
5.7
5.7
5.2
4.5
4.9
4.2
3.8
4
3.7
4.1
3.4
2.8
2.4
2.4
2.5
4.8
4.4
4.3
4
4.1
3.9
3.9
3.7
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.5
3.4
3.4
3.7
3.3
3.1
3.1
2.4
2.8
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
4.8
4.6
4.9
5
4.5
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.4
3.9
4
4.3
3.8
39.2
35.2
31.6
28.3
31.5
29
26
21.4
16.5
13.9
12.1
10.2
7.8
5.7
5.8
5.6
5.5
5.2
5.2
5.1
5.1
5
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.2
7.2
7.1
6.9
6.9
7
6.8
6.8
6.9
6.7
6.8
6.6
6.4
6.2

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

2011
3.8
3.6
3.3
..
..
2.7
3.6
2.5
2.4
3.5
3.6
3.4
4.9
0.9
3.5
3.5
..
2.3
3
4.3
13.6
3.6
..
2.4
4.7
3.1
4.9
2.9
3.2
2.1
3.8
7.7
4.3
6.1

2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Infant mortality, Deaths per 1 000 live births
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

3.8
3.6
3.3
4.9
7.4
2.7
3.6
2.5
2.4
3.5
3.6
3.4
4.9
0.9
3.5
3.5
3.4
2.3
3
4.3
13.6
3.6
5.5
2.4
4.7
3.1
4.9
2.9
3.2
2.1
3.8
7.7
4.3
6.1
4.1

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Potential years of life lost, All causes, Years lost, /100 000 females, aged 0-69 years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
6607
6226
6332
6422
6492
6361
6328
6224
6306
6113
6290
6190
5804
5680
5746
5214
5101
4925
4711
8228
7587
7628
7446
7095
7004
6864
6698
6575
6699
6581
6482
6340
6045
5933
5758
5411
5279
4995
7103
6714
6885
6787
6542
6473
6491
6125
6144
6084
6051
5894
5782
5555
5367
5273
5217
4994
4978
6894
6703
6810
6644
6360
6259
6183
6120
5964
5881
5791
5569
5621
5441
5345
5232
4891
4801
4617
25797
23235
23778
22700
21832
19573
18589
16992
15594
15441
15442
14506
14635
12896
13382
11243
11512
9992
8668
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6051
5948
5748
5822
5541
5722
5479
5269
5342
5328
5230
5329
5055
4957
4604
4737
4694
4379
4483
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6722
6778
6607
6384
6079
6013
5910
5625
5543
5655
5211
5156
4853
4531
4758
4483
4302
4033
3775
6564
6247
6295
6326
5886
5831
5686
5614
5578
5631
5275
5249
5131
4899
4751
4812
4640
4453
4315
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7577
7772
7548
7223
6853
6664
6665
6565
6170
5745
5236
5638
5409
5103
5104
5015
4713
4590
9448
8778
9367
8848
8103
8086
7924
7827
7747
7765
7614
7706
7438
7436
7927
7480
7286
6847
6843
5083
5234
5140
5218
5231
5314
4911
4909
4798
4743
4021
5288
4811
4583
4520
4277
3342
3972
4119
7999
7990
7723
7491
7559
6988
7078
6594
6579
6778
6637
6026
6354
6100
5969
5742
5525
5520
5491
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6330
5775
5503
5471
8894
8379
8576
8399
7677
7437
7110
6997
6951
6876
6465
6235
6016
5896
5334
5139
4911
4612
4452
9599
8901
8394
7568
7090
6779
6456
6031
5877
5675
5536
5170
4879
4781
4575
4325
4071
3860
3698
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7361
5926
6475
7097
6438
5977
5633
5195
5280
5430
4318
4671
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19631
19131
17406
17409
16372
..
..
..
..
..
5121
4864
4916
4877
4797
4753
4807
4679
4656
4792
4646
4420
4415
4437
4164
4062
4052
3890
3910
6759
6851
6450
6353
6240
6323
6262
6201
6366
6080
6266
6154
5932
5817
5948
5774
5638
5896
5402
5008
4945
4835
4844
4753
4653
4497
4414
4377
4574
4085
4119
3996
3932
3813
3833
3837
3556
3592
9922
9740
9750
9032
8695
8010
7657
7519
7141
7282
7227
6936
6524
6303
5988
6136
6013
6079
5939
14866
16355
14395
13524
13233
11967
12065
11184
11087
10670
11354
10014
8649
9285
8188
7753
7558
6754
6356
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8320
8329
7849
7486
7129
6792
6624
6328
6103
6106
..
5576
5150
5024
4784
5087
4758
4519
4464
5292
5036
4936
4965
4906
4745
4474
4481
4516
4394
4338
4265
4123
4037
3978
3939
3919
3708
3595
5963
5987
6092
5845
5477
5343
5247
5063
5150
5089
4819
4864
4556
4334
4213
4030
3893
3775
3706
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6385
6383
6350
6354
6102
5996
5973
5759
5792
5805
5739
5595
5638
5512
5438
5294
5147
5033
5103
7605
7310
7376
7430
7332
7252
7205
7018
7147
7010
6900
6673
6545
6450
6167
5824
5670
5483
5384

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

Raw data taken from WHO Mortality database (extracted in May 2013)
http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Potential years of life lost, All causes, Years lost, /100 000 females, aged 0-69 years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
4456
4274
4054
4087
3946
3886
3923
3649
3639
3526
3516
3304
3157
3121
2932
2940
2877
2813
2812
4989
4905
4621
4591
4552
4347
4122
3991
3834
3584
3574
3529
3446
3400
3368
3266
3051
2998
2799
4899
4792
4550
4531
4483
4195
4072
4079
3897
3786
3694
3635
3559
3536
3393
3420
3259
3146
3162
4552
4393
4187
4004
3851
3716
3727
3688
3550
3486
3519
3377
3290
3165
3156
3108
3080
2997
2923
8651
8098
7324
6727
..
6170
6005
5796
5641
5579
5504
5323
4909
4693
4503
4367
4260
4062
3921
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4846
4624
4621
4428
4556
4527
4347
4100
3977
3981
3623
3651
4476
4731
4541
4414
4414
4415
4491
4479
4358
4431
4370
4232
4093
4028
3967
3943
3916
3778
3668
..
..
12956
11931
..
..
11742
11096
10959
10983
11702
11177
11294
11875
12909
7659
6572
5476
5413
3816
3561
3399
3347
3487
3269
3237
3249
3348
3405
3304
3377
3192
3181
2944
2886
2826
2692
2806
4213
4180
4064
3963
3934
3763
3668
3606
3433
3424
3373
3231
3231
3136
3119
3011
2964
2861
2757
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3640
3549
3392
3339
3229
3161
3081
2955
4409
4200
4042
3908
3847
3706
3617
3438
3416
3230
3121
3137
2937
2984
2872
2806
2728
2685
2586
6788
6925
6826
6570
6737
6777
6867
6662
6319
6188
6452
6441
6417
6428
6407
6035
5823
5560
5345
4013
3123
2953
3739
3182
3032
2727
3351
3589
3106
3210
3140
2804
2753
2579
2669
3359
2469
2616
5062
4920
4632
4607
4418
4314
4100
4083
3778
3890
3760
3838
3598
3419
3325
3189
3442
3196
3396
5139
4670
4712
4469
4501
4414
4127
4073
3923
3830
3773
3736
3574
3566
3257
3175
3023
2933
2948
4291
4246
4043
3898
3849
3606
3490
3393
3323
3242
3115
3037
3096
3079
2971
2862
2798
2816
2634
3514
3415
3292
3140
3106
2994
2890
2790
2671
2652
2582
2533
2498
2479
2443
2349
2443
2276
2253
..
..
..
..
..
..
5450
5037
4851
4439
4279
4093
4142
3998
3841
3668
3597
3441
3256
4683
5273
4725
5254
4281
4711
4492
3516
4256
3653
3527
3919
3811
3402
3591
3182
2894
3216
3061
..
..
9977
9168
8762
..
8401
7761
7881
7541
7785
7648
6863
6536
6454
6290
6246
6069
6014
3726
3610
3542
3512
3528
3390
3372
3448
3315
3117
3291
3224
3167
3159
3157
3077
3034
3058
2977
5195
5541
4996
5138
4964
4579
4864
4707
4775
4544
4376
4302
4057
3793
3915
3733
3892
3818
3591
3439
3330
3324
3306
3304
3386
3393
3378
3391
3388
3251
3166
3126
2999
2870
2911
2664
2720
2760
5750
6538
6272
6334
5605
5622
5590
5409
5410
5182
5277
5272
5305
5084
4799
4953
4730
4532
..
5899
5957
5926
5502
5483
5204
5043
4921
4768
4609
4427
4318
4333
4055
4020
3794
3659
3649
3649
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4640
4407
4296
4329
4134
4178
..
..
..
..
..
..
4547
4556
4643
4381
4290
3768
3893
4141
3903
3969
3619
3428
3219
4181
3854
3720
3500
3579
3388
3233
3304
3269
3249
3164
3139
3059
2974
2914
2817
2772
2706
2539
3660
3539
3336
3354
3309
3142
3256
3116
3124
3160
2988
3017
3019
2783
2743
2636
2523
2496
2412
3808
3697
3542
3496
3364
3340
3286
3232
3119
3154
3152
3136
3063
2978
2995
2871
2843
2645
2664
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4941
4754
4467
4427
4285
4175
4139
4018
3973
3894
3811
3689
3570
3417
3415
3284
3288
3241
3162
5180
5150
5003
4821
4716
4670
4605
4590
4551
4548
4481
4405
4351
4237
4299
4261
4225
4132
4023

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

Raw data taken from WHO Mortality database (extracted in May 2013)
http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Potential years of life lost, All causes, Years lost, /100 000 females, aged 0-69 years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2710
2684
2633
2440
2473
2401
2327
..
2120
2231
2145
2156
2070
2083
2747
2786
2754
2595
2485
2600
2450
2412
2213
2173
2138
2230
2166
2088
3141
2969
..
..
..
2776
2634
2637
2577
2644
2541
2518
..
..
2858
2817
2758
2717
2744
2686
2626
2652
2567
2551
2539
2505
..
..
3855
3762
3553
3591
3309
3298
3256
3097
3084
3049
3013
3072
..
..
3327
3256
3211
3142
3086
3078
2888
2880
2707
2631
2597
2588
2474
2430
3425
3524
3275
3292
3220
3019
3012
2797
2710
2762
2681
2599
2466
2380
5664
5441
5266
5354
4621
4604
4232
4240
3912
3921
3573
3194
2879
2895
2710
2698
2729
2486
2518
2419
2628
2532
2330
2370
2291
2324
2191
2116
2797
2764
2705
2717
2648
2584
2476
2411
2363
2279
2320
2284
..
..
2844
2796
2732
2651
2637
2568
2468
2411
2337
2302
2269
2247
2219
2209
2627
2544
2344
2249
2240
2127
2193
2189
2008
2075
1905
1984
2037
..
5333
5285
5168
4747
4712
4634
4423
4368
4190
4295
4036
3948
3744
3703
2621
2316
2303
2251
2503
2063
2276
1853
2110
1875
1723
1616
..
..
3118
3214
3200
3119
2856
2719
2687
2680
2523
2388
2470
2423
2197
..
2721
2743
2605
2606
2609
2455
2307
2312
2215
2167
2030
2031
1942
..
2555
2405
2360
2303
2239
2199
..
..
1952
1944
1887
1901
1807
..
2270
2209
2132
2064
2028
2016
1974
1976
1941
1895
1889
1827
1796
2030
3021
3083
3005
2843
2734
2659
2500
2445
2242
2271
2191
2191
2061
1970
2717
2410
2636
2869
2529
2309
2086
2236
2326
2148
1693
1852
2189
2019
5973
5781
5554
5345
5316
5129
4980
5001
4829
4751
4828
4995
4834
..
2869
3019
2972
2903
2912
2823
2657
2678
2512
2400
2417
2352
2277
2263
3278
3326
3165
3127
3163
3041
3052
2808
2737
2805
2731
2787
..
..
2709
2680
2667
2585
2580
2487
2518
2333
2240
2262
2125
2159
2117
2029
..
4079
3886
3748
3620
3516
3469
3447
3395
3375
3299
3238
2961
2929
3502
3323
3211
3080
3039
2916
..
..
..
2395
2351
2351
2229
2106
4168
3974
3724
3583
3729
3660
3556
3494
3332
3492
3172
3215
3073
..
3286
3211
3136
2881
2808
2865
2922
2751
2370
2467
2202
2139
2186
..
2441
2423
2357
2268
2230
2257
2127
2056
1978
1980
1938
1871
1787
1790
2401
2347
2331
2312
2254
2217
2387
2123
2117
2029
2023
1987
1884
..
2450
2459
2456
2373
2357
2259
2174
2114
2146
2069
1957
1934
1934
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3110
3077
..
2999
2908
2941
2830
2759
2740
2676
2672
2585
2537
..
3957
3949
3889
3864
3845
3838
3757
3754
3728
3668
3592
3563
3447
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

Raw data taken from WHO Mortality database (extracted in May 2013)
http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

2011 (or nearest year)

2083
2088
2518
2505
3072
2430
2380
2895
2116
2284
2209
2037
3703
1616
2197
1942
1807
2030
1970
2019
4834
2263
2787
2029
2929
2106
3073
2186
1790
1884
1934
..
2537
3447
2415

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Potential years of life lost, All causes, Years lost, /100 000 males, aged 0-69 years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
10738
10651
10829
10712
10931
10752
10728
10706
10872
10748
10955
10553
10186
10147
10339
9548
9231
8998
8678
13748
12829
12536
12412
12124
11971
12099
12160
11962
12048
12167
12163
11984
11463
11435
11024
10428
10316
10286
12074
11511
11385
11566
11160
10998
10869
10662
10706
10862
10574
10471
10202
9904
9550
9365
9300
8937
9036
11259
11146
11115
11071
10900
10635
10698
10582
10302
10258
10142
10022
10144
9961
9851
9622
9184
9044
8866
33156
29980
31493
31150
28962
25884
25591
24159
22581
22156
22146
21595
23243
21084
19210
16702
16339
15509
14580
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8676
8663
8692
8645
8640
8728
8490
8225
8249
8110
8262
8382
8191
7883
7868
7665
7822
7304
7326
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13303
13163
13445
13112
12915
13256
12422
12437
12495
12812
12263
12577
12082
11546
11585
11153
10859
10609
9900
11316
11151
11318
11381
10759
10843
10679
10571
10554
10797
10095
10171
10108
9719
9686
9711
9628
9323
9079
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10189
10313
9987
10084
9517
9646
9392
9047
8855
8765
7792
8426
7986
8035
8023
7928
7707
7439
13350
12693
13389
12779
12215
12153
11744
12184
12295
12110
12506
12716
12191
12302
12748
12612
12036
11965
12544
8391
9165
9388
10247
9103
9234
9838
8658
8913
8878
9391
9067
7902
8828
9040
8527
6753
7691
7464
10564
10687
10808
10259
10413
10093
10062
9534
9646
9546
9699
9254
9760
9676
9736
9296
8718
8679
8921
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9283
8381
8038
7996
12904
12556
12877
12820
11929
11778
11209
11063
11169
11185
10524
10338
10104
9986
9256
9130
8797
8561
8355
13434
12799
12159
11333
10805
10473
10103
9559
9358
9205
9083
8536
8182
7994
7630
7274
6942
6665
6461
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12198
11358
11580
12444
11981
10955
11359
10822
10965
10494
9615
9956
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24734
24197
22120
22241
21540
..
..
..
..
..
7894
7931
8090
8082
8071
8010
8101
8018
8053
8036
8038
7865
7896
7541
7361
7229
7171
6935
6904
10305
10648
10218
10061
10078
10349
10361
10462
10378
10112
10448
9934
9431
10205
9755
9788
9204
10012
9200
8398
8479
8604
8403
8294
8454
7932
8064
8088
8326
8156
8083
7872
7811
7629
7538
7205
7100
6913
15034
14936
15097
14302
13591
12840
12569
12746
12298
12607
12668
12692
12028
11993
11245
11978
12222
12618
12662
20158
21694
19962
18867
18586
17655
18154
17211
16730
16656
16991
16056
14176
14868
14090
14328
13860
12651
11949
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11842
11712
11365
11325
10811
10591
10281
10070
9609
9910
..
9268
8495
8662
8459
8852
8425
8087
8048
7863
7630
7696
7661
7642
7451
7388
7392
7473
7405
7215
7347
7309
7020
7024
7051
6914
6886
6827
10236
10239
10382
10361
9794
9164
9210
9199
8877
9028
8910
8712
8418
8034
7904
7702
7523
7396
7385
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10227
10258
10184
10237
9875
9769
9793
9280
9398
9493
9356
9146
9152
9115
8946
8618
8493
8234
8278
12830
12328
12434
12605
12532
12505
12625
12433
12772
12641
12404
12031
11965
11830
11332
10778
10407
10164
9971

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

Raw data taken from WHO Mortality database (extracted in May 2013)
http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Potential years of life lost, All causes, Years lost, /100 000 males, aged 0-69 years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
8270
8086
7745
7704
7182
7106
7104
6735
6659
6528
6463
6084
5734
5681
5394
5385
5241
5208
5030
10067
9904
9513
9555
9308
9062
8649
8197
7821
7456
7425
7114
7166
6930
6767
6588
6396
6089
5786
8621
8791
8479
8196
8069
7826
7572
7538
7224
6946
6812
6675
6635
6569
6551
6447
6286
5996
5834
8587
8241
7872
7465
7179
6877
6825
6776
6633
6498
6454
6272
6037
5747
5717
5582
5495
5231
5038
13930
13065
12025
11719
..
11745
10826
10315
9402
9726
10292
10087
9002
8311
8224
8038
8089
7963
7509
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10278
10020
9780
9717
10408
9838
9650
8977
8824
8572
8080
8061
7622
7704
7477
7345
7407
7254
7353
7186
7323
6966
7095
6893
6716
6545
6327
6501
6246
6094
5781
..
..
31785
31028
..
..
29757
25896
25788
25202
27585
29903
30932
33048
36385
21015
19949
15838
15984
9568
9189
9015
8514
8277
8214
8380
8329
8159
8309
8274
8176
7964
7495
7083
6791
6722
6590
6415
8993
8947
8700
8605
8501
8265
8123
8029
7688
7604
7576
7447
7429
7250
7146
6950
6683
6429
6105
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7136
7078
6794
6648
6497
6315
6103
5863
7241
7086
6821
6685
6728
6570
6693
6211
6208
6072
5981
5784
5868
5773
5657
5618
5696
5628
5420
12616
13215
13353
13158
13898
14042
14061
13773
13397
12911
13814
14215
14354
14937
14943
14603
14028
12821
12490
6780
7104
6583
5883
6754
5912
5657
5613
5676
5818
4458
5589
5401
4427
4190
4201
4938
4192
4549
8774
8231
7976
7731
7694
7322
7179
7049
6628
6578
6690
6387
6352
6005
5949
5730
5899
5900
5711
7527
7300
6889
6736
6890
6609
6328
6296
6251
6086
5652
5404
5357
5479
5233
5088
5136
4871
5009
8130
8082
7721
7491
7424
7025
6813
6576
6424
6306
6163
6173
6330
6289
5837
5736
5663
5410
5107
6180
6099
5887
5691
5742
5571
5379
5222
5018
4946
4796
4798
4692
4713
4616
4527
4581
4352
4234
..
..
..
..
..
..
11639
10731
10304
9808
9679
9318
9652
9224
8880
8709
8619
8334
7819
9393
8224
10113
9715
8604
8983
7996
7943
8367
8365
7544
7231
7945
6856
7087
6436
6242
6464
5482
..
..
16740
15811
14759
..
13835
12956
13093
12806
12913
12607
11824
11474
11219
10988
10746
10383
10259
6526
6514
6250
6241
6031
6062
5891
5887
5679
5506
5458
5430
5291
5149
5228
4946
4892
4856
4576
9017
8559
8503
8264
8143
7940
7890
8165
7871
7834
7719
7307
6815
6826
6415
6062
6159
6042
5915
7084
6992
6618
6773
6657
6392
6760
6604
6623
6508
6277
6108
5632
5627
5366
5079
5109
4792
4767
12314
16180
14767
14611
12033
12212
12348
12087
12046
11756
12306
12576
12994
12394
11494
11548
11445
10843
..
11226
11766
11307
10570
10424
10192
9957
9647
9362
9408
9028
9052
9378
9012
8753
8071
8433
8437
8071
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11437
10604
10331
10208
9731
9764
..
..
..
..
..
..
10961
10188
10653
9894
9589
8993
9443
9235
9479
9004
8156
7947
8057
7805
7341
7207
6792
6924
6834
6756
6752
6831
6851
7020
6996
7012
6907
6694
6550
6479
6399
5832
6775
6545
6224
6013
5888
5818
5745
5696
5641
5635
5359
5230
5169
4825
4704
4494
4326
4094
4064
7100
7147
6960
6822
6871
6492
6312
6258
6204
6277
6239
6226
6315
6106
5700
5701
5504
5061
4862
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8142
7771
7425
7273
7067
6845
6750
6681
6497
6436
6219
6147
5947
5651
5602
5399
5418
5331
5148
9743
9656
9315
8934
8652
8539
8559
8631
8519
8535
8457
8419
8320
8135
8249
8181
8035
7552
7108

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

Raw data taken from WHO Mortality database (extracted in May 2013)
http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Potential years of life lost, All causes, Years lost, /100 000 males, aged 0-69 years
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
4992
4884
4664
4431
4254
4155
4024
..
3643
3773
3757
3700
3632
3443
5559
5351
5461
5250
5054
4955
4845
4680
4441
4365
4209
4309
4261
4030
5659
5726
..
..
..
5184
4926
4851
4671
4706
4644
4443
..
..
4844
4777
4604
4563
4436
4440
4307
4349
4182
4170
4065
3926
..
..
7318
7028
6705
6826
6458
6304
6207
5930
5771
5756
5660
5855
..
..
7493
7306
7161
6839
6847
6810
6553
6313
6031
5957
5751
5536
5426
5278
5500
5815
5257
5052
5147
5079
4934
4635
4653
4639
4452
4152
4000
3778
16139
15069
14487
15201
14789
13438
13259
12133
12033
12251
10665
9665
8720
8569
6261
6218
6065
5827
5547
5582
5774
5510
5380
5448
5271
5045
4903
4656
6131
6059
5946
5922
5725
5589
5214
5146
5013
4890
4788
4753
..
..
5551
5436
5305
5104
4985
4942
4666
4530
4351
4292
4169
4112
4030
3921
5342
5358
5252
5139
4873
4764
4819
4776
4535
4765
4451
4562
4340
..
12820
12632
11831
10888
10758
10581
10370
10349
9968
9742
9193
8852
8390
7922
3428
3880
4559
3743
3544
2866
3280
3066
3355
3209
2865
3178
..
..
5822
5728
5632
5365
5211
4769
4633
4366
4319
4203
4161
4383
3743
..
4955
4654
4835
4656
4678
4312
4161
4065
3909
3779
3727
3420
3400
..
4941
4733
4539
4478
4337
4191
..
..
3757
3664
3541
3439
3257
..
4364
4329
4162
4053
3953
3956
3842
3852
3714
3627
3561
3509
3433
3525
7400
7234
6929
6485
6162
6028
5626
5230
4907
4727
4549
4489
4420
4206
5758
4944
5009
4892
5072
4852
4548
3904
4178
3758
3291
3343
3274
3296
10057
9660
9247
8851
8837
8592
8293
8336
8171
8121
8571
8854
8980
..
4602
4527
4463
4376
4244
4158
3895
3714
3577
3423
3353
3266
3193
3105
5533
5427
5212
5059
4942
4801
4571
4564
4363
4414
4337
4252
..
..
4935
4779
4855
4634
4427
4260
4100
3868
3843
3577
3660
3648
3411
3462
..
10228
9508
9182
8972
8724
8778
8726
8688
8690
8498
8150
7646
7485
7904
7635
7331
7196
6843
6365
..
..
..
5380
5155
5066
4841
4811
10016
9639
9439
8961
8854
8842
8312
8428
8299
8199
8138
7660
7254
..
7896
7426
7080
7213
6838
6782
6266
5929
5939
5699
5162
4914
4584
..
5626
5584
5398
5169
5087
5016
4790
4658
4419
4297
4119
3840
3657
3518
4034
3956
3841
3846
3667
3605
3684
3397
3353
3313
3243
3214
3073
..
4788
4489
4521
4347
4130
3989
3896
3759
3598
3430
3347
3376
3029
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5099
5017
..
4940
4888
4766
4581
4505
4477
4393
4331
4176
3992
..
6928
6859
6688
6649
6628
6603
6424
6481
6430
6313
6152
5998
5814
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

Raw data taken from WHO Mortality database (extracted in May 2013)
http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

2011 (or nearest year)

3443
4030
4443
3926
5855
5278
3778
8569
4656
4753
3921
4340
7922
3178
3743
3400
3257
3525
4206
3296
8980
3105
4252
3462
7485
4811
7254
4584
3518
3073
3029
..
3992
5814
4633

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Causes of mortality, Intentional self-harm, Deaths per 100 000 population (standardised rates)
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
13.1
14.5
16.9
19.2
17.8
18
17.4
18.4
15.6
14.9
15
16.3
15
13.8
14.1
13
12.6
12.9
12.7
24.2
23.2
23.8
23
24.1
24.4
24.6
24
23.7
24.3
26.4
24.9
25.5
24.2
25.7
26.1
24.4
25.8
26.1
16.3
16.2
15
15.6
15.5
16.7
16
16.6
17.1
16.8
18.2
17
17
16.4
17.1
17.5
17.9
20.3
22
10
10.1
9.4
10
10.8
11.5
11.1
11.5
12.2
13.5
13.8
14.3
14.2
14.7
14.7
13.8
14.2
15.5
16
10.8
10
8.9
5
3.9
2.8
9.4
3.4
11.8
9.4
7.9
7.7
7.3
7.1
7.8
9.5
7.7
7.9
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.8
19.1
21.7
21.5
23.6
21.5
19.8
19.5
22.8
23.1
23.7
27.3
26.3
26.2
28.7
26.3
25.9
26.1
25.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.4
24.9
25.6
22.6
23.9
23.2
22.5
23.4
25.3
26.8
23.8
23.7
26
25.3
26.4
26.5
26.7
26.8
26.9
18.2
18.1
17.3
17.8
17.2
17.3
17.9
17.9
17.5
17.6
17.3
17.2
18
17.3
17.3
17.3
17.3
17.9
18.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.2
4
4.5
3.8
3.7
3.7
4.1
4.3
4.2
3.6
3.8
3.1
3.4
3.8
3.1
3.1
3.6
3.2
29.6
30.2
29.6
31.8
33.6
34.7
34
35.6
38.1
37.2
38.7
40.4
40.4
40.9
44.6
42
44.6
43.9
47.3
10.4
13.3
11.7
10.6
11.8
16.2
24.2
22.1
9.7
12.7
17.3
6.6
10.7
16.4
12.6
12.8
10.9
11.2
12.4
3.5
3.8
2.2
3
2.5
2.1
2.9
3
3
2.2
2.1
3.4
3.7
4.2
4.7
5.7
6.8
5.5
6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.3
10.4
8.6
7.8
7.3
6.5
6.4
6.2
6.5
6.5
6.1
6.5
6.3
6.3
6.7
6.8
6.7
6.6
6.1
6.3
6.3
6.9
7.1
27.7
25.7
23.5
21.8
21.1
20.8
20.9
19.5
20.4
20.3
21
20.8
22.3
22.9
22.9
23
22.1
22.2
21.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.2
12.9
16.4
15.7
14.7
15.5
13.8
13.5
11.1
14.8
16.5
18.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.1
1.8
1.1
1.2
1
..
..
..
..
..
8.9
8.8
8.7
8.2
8.5
9.2
9.1
7.9
8
9.2
10.1
10.3
10.1
10.4
11
10.6
11.2
10.7
11.1
12.4
10.8
11
12.5
10.4
12.1
12
13.2
12.3
12.8
12.2
10.5
11.2
11.2
11.3
11.9
11.5
14.1
12.5
6.9
7.3
8.5
8.8
8
8.4
7.6
7.5
8.8
8.9
9.2
8.9
9.7
9.4
11.3
10.7
11.6
12.3
12.4
9.9
10.6
11.3
10.3
10.6
11
11.9
12
12.5
12.9
13.1
13.3
13.3
13.1
12.5
12.4
13.2
13.5
14.3
11.7
11.8
11.1
12.4
12.6
12.6
12.6
12.9
12.3
11.8
10.6
10.9
10.5
10.8
10.7
10.4
11
11.2
11.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.2
6.8
6.3
6.3
6.4
6.1
6
5.8
5.6
5.7
..
5.6
5.7
5.4
5.1
4.8
5.1
5
4.9
18.4
17.8
19.2
19.2
20.7
19.6
20.9
22.5
22.3
22.9
23.1
21.1
21.1
21.5
20.7
20.2
19.5
20.3
19.6
21.2
20.6
21.1
19.2
19
21
20.8
19.7
19.4
19.2
20.9
20.7
21.6
20.9
22.5
24.3
23.6
25.4
25.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.3
11.4
12.3
12.5
12
11.1
10.8
10.2
9.9
9.2
8.5
8.4
8.1
8.3
8.4
8
8.2
8.4
8.6
13.4
13.1
13.7
13.9
13.5
13.9
13.6
13.3
13.2
13.5
13.9
13.9
14.1
13.9
13.9
14.2
13.9
14.3
13.5

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

Raw data taken from WHO Mortality database (extracted in May 2013)
http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Causes of mortality, Intentional self-harm, Deaths per 100 000 population (standardised rates)
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
13
12.3
12.5
12.9
12.1
12.2
12.6
13.6
14.2
13.8
12.9
13.4
13.7
13.3
11.9
13.1
12.2
13.5
14.5
26.5
26.9
27.9
28.5
27.9
27.6
28
28.6
27.5
24.5
25
23.7
22.7
22.4
21.4
22.2
22.1
22
19.4
22.7
23.4
23
22.8
23.8
24.6
23.8
22.8
23.1
20.5
19.5
19.2
18.1
18.7
21.3
21
21.1
19.6
20.9
15.1
15.1
14.9
15.2
15.9
14.3
13.3
14.9
14.5
13.8
13.6
12.8
13.3
13.2
13.3
13
13.4
13.3
12.3
7.6
6
7.3
7.4
..
7.6
7.6
6.8
6.9
6.9
6.9
7
7.1
5.8
6.7
6.8
7.9
7.5
7.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
23.3
20.7
20.9
20.4
21.4
20.1
20.7
19.9
19.2
17.7
15.8
16.5
27.7
33.9
31.7
30.6
29.8
29.8
28.6
28.4
28.4
26.3
27.1
24.2
22.4
21.9
22.1
18.9
17.5
16.8
15.4
..
..
39.2
34.6
..
..
33
30.2
27.3
26.8
27.4
29.6
29.5
34.5
40.8
43.6
42.7
41
38.5
25.7
26.1
24.3
24.6
24.7
25.8
25
27.2
27.6
28.5
28.7
30.2
29.7
28.6
27.4
27.2
26.9
24
25.5
20.1
20.7
20.9
22.3
23.1
23.3
23.8
24.2
22.9
21.6
21.5
20.8
20.7
20.8
21.6
21
20.4
19.4
19
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.1
17.1
16.3
15.2
15.2
15.3
14.4
14.4
3.2
3.6
3.6
3.8
3.9
4.1
4.3
4.1
4.3
4.2
3.9
3.5
3.8
3.4
4
3.4
3.5
3.3
3.4
48.7
49.3
49.7
47.1
49.6
49.5
47.5
48.3
47.9
43.7
43.8
42.3
40.6
40.4
37.4
36.6
33.8
34.2
32.2
16
12.8
7.7
10.1
20.1
21.2
15.3
17.6
17.6
16.3
9.6
16.2
15.4
11.4
10.9
10.2
10.7
13.5
13.7
6.7
7.8
7.9
8.4
9.4
7.9
9.1
9.3
8.2
8.7
9.2
10.9
10.8
11.2
10
11.9
11.8
11.6
13.1
9.3
8.4
7.2
6.8
8.5
7.6
7.8
9.1
9
9.4
10.8
8.8
9.8
9.5
9.1
10.1
8.4
6.8
8
7.6
7.9
7.4
8
8.1
8.3
8.8
8.5
8.1
7.8
7.6
7.6
7.7
7.8
8
7.7
7.7
7.8
7.7
21.9
21.1
20.4
20.5
24.3
23.3
22.1
23.8
21.7
20.5
18.7
17.5
16.9
17.4
16.7
16.8
16.9
17.2
18
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.2
10.3
9.7
8.4
8.6
8.8
8.4
9.5
11.3
11.5
12.7
15.2
15.6
21.5
13.8
17
22
23.2
18.6
16
13.8
19.6
18.2
19.6
17.9
19.8
15
16.1
18.8
15.2
17.5
19.6
..
..
2.6
2.6
2.3
..
3
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.5
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.9
4
4.1
4.2
12
11.4
11.3
12
13.3
13.5
12
11.7
11.6
10.9
10.6
10
11
10.7
10.3
10.4
9.8
10.2
10.1
11.6
12.4
11.9
13.2
12.2
13.4
11.3
13.8
15
15.3
14.4
14
13.7
14.5
12.5
14.6
15.1
14.7
15.1
13
13.1
13.6
14.9
15.6
15
14.6
14.4
16
17.3
15.9
15.7
16.2
14.5
13.7
12.4
12.7
11.8
12.3
13.7
..
..
..
13.3
15.2
14.6
14.3
14.6
13.5
12.5
14.3
15.2
16.2
15.8
15.4
15.2
14.9
..
12
9
9.3
9.7
10.9
11.6
11.1
10.6
10.7
9
8.2
9.3
10
9.2
8.1
7.9
8.2
6.7
6.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.8
15.4
14.3
15.1
13.5
12.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
35.7
32.8
34
34.5
36.8
30.1
34.5
31
32.2
32.1
29
31.1
30
5
5.2
5.3
5.7
6.6
7.4
7.4
7.9
7.9
8.2
8.2
8
7.8
7.4
8
8.2
8
8.4
8.4
21.1
20
17.9
19.8
19.2
19.7
18.1
18.5
18.3
18.8
18.4
16.9
17
15.4
15.6
14.8
15.1
13.9
13.4
25.6
26.4
24.5
25
25.7
25
25.2
22.8
24
22.2
22.5
21.7
22.5
20.6
20.2
21.3
20.1
20.1
18.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9
9.2
9.3
9.2
9.1
9.1
9.3
8.7
8.2
8.8
7.7
8.2
8
8
7.7
7.5
7.4
7.1
7
13.1
12.7
12.8
13
13
13.2
13.1
13.6
13.4
13
12.8
13.1
12.9
12.5
12.6
12.5
12.4
12.1
11.9

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

Raw data taken from WHO Mortality database (extracted in May 2013)
http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Causes of mortality, Intentional self-harm, Deaths per 100 000 population (standardised rates)
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
14.1
13.3
12.6
12.8
11.9
10.9
10.6
..
8.3
10.6
10.9
10.7
19.2
18.9
19.4
18
18.6
17.4
16.7
16.2
14.7
14.5
14.1
14.1
19.6
17.8
..
..
..
19.7
18.4
18.6
17.7
16.7
17.9
17.9
12.2
13.2
11.5
11.7
11.5
11.7
11
11.2
10.5
10.6
10.7
11.1
8.2
8.1
11.1
11.7
11.5
11.6
11.8
11.2
11.7
11.8
13.1
13.3
15.9
15.9
16
15.7
14.9
16.7
15
14.8
13.1
12.7
12.6
13.2
14.2
14.2
13.5
13.3
12.5
11.5
12
11.3
11.6
10.2
10.6
10.7
35.2
34.7
27.6
29.8
27.3
24.9
23.9
19.8
17.4
18.3
17.3
19.3
23.5
23.1
22.1
22.8
20.7
20.1
20
18.3
19.6
18.2
19
18.9
18
17.5
18.2
17.5
17.6
17.8
17.5
17.1
16.5
15.8
16.1
16.2
13.6
12.9
12.8
12.8
12.7
12.6
12
11.4
10.7
10.2
10.3
10.3
3.6
3.4
3.4
2.9
2.8
3.3
3
3.4
3.3
2.8
3.1
3.2
32.1
33.8
33
29.1
27.8
27.1
26.5
25.2
23.4
23.3
23.4
23.3
11.3
11.4
18.1
12.8
10.3
9.8
12.5
11.5
10.8
12
12.4
11.8
13.7
11.6
12.3
12.8
11.4
11.5
11.5
10.8
10.6
10.4
11.5
11.7
6.6
7.2
7.3
7.3
6.8
7.5
7.1
7.3
6
5.3
5.7
6.2
7.4
6.7
6.7
6.5
6.5
6.4
..
..
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
23.9
23.4
22.3
21.4
21.7
23.3
21.9
22.1
21.6
22.1
21.8
22.2
21.7
18.1
16.6
18
22.7
28.1
29.5
29.9
26.2
28.7
29
33.8
14.9
16.2
14.5
16.8
19.2
10.8
13.5
10.5
13.5
16.2
8.4
9.3
4.1
4
4.1
4.5
4.3
4.6
4.5
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.7
5
9.6
9.6
9.4
9.1
9.6
9.2
9.1
9.4
9.1
8
8.4
8.9
15.5
13.7
12.3
13.5
12.2
13.3
12.4
12.7
12.7
11.9
12.3
12
12.5
13.4
12.3
12.4
11
11.1
11.8
11.6
11.5
10.5
10.6
11.9
..
15.3
15.6
15.4
15.5
15.2
15.6
15.5
14.8
13.4
14.4
16.3
5.4
5.3
5
7.2
11.3
10.6
..
..
..
8.9
9
8.9
13.1
13.6
14.2
13.4
13.8
14.2
12.5
12.6
..
..
10.7
10.8
30.9
29.7
29.3
28.6
26.1
27.1
24
23.6
24.6
19.9
18.6
20
8
7.8
8.1
7.4
7.7
7.8
7.7
7.3
6.9
6.7
7
6.9
13.6
13.5
12.4
13
12.9
12
12.4
13.1
12.7
11.9
12.2
12.9
19
17.7
18.7
18
19
16.6
16.6
16.6
16.5
16.9
16
13.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.4
7.5
..
7
6.9
6.6
6.9
6.7
6.7
6.3
6.9
6.8
11.7
11.1
10.8
11.1
11.3
11.1
11.3
11.2
11.3
11.7
11.9
12.1

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

Raw data taken from WHO Mortality database (extracted in May 2013)
http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

2010
10.9
13.9
..
..
..
13.5
9.7
15.8
17.3
..
10.8
3.1
23.4
..
11
7.4
5.8
21.2
33.5
10.3
4.8
9.2
..
11.2
15.8
9.3
11.3
18.6
6.3
11.7
11.9
..
6.7
12.5

2011
10.1
14
..
..
..
14.3
10.1
15.3
16.4
..
10.8
..
22.8
..
..
..
..
20.9
33.3
10.4
..
9.5
..
12.1
15.1
8.5
..
..
6.2
..
..
..
..
..

HEALTH STATUS (MORTALITY)

Causes of mortality, Intentional self-harm, Deaths per 100 000 population (standardised rates)
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

10.1
14
17.9
11.1
13.3
14.3
10.1
15.3
16.4
16.2
10.8
3.1
22.8
11.8
11
7.4
5.8
20.9
33.3
10.4
4.8
9.5
12
12.1
15.1
8.5
11.3
18.6
6.2
11.7
11.9
..
6.7
12.5
12.6

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

Raw data taken from WHO Mortality database (extracted in May 2013)
http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of female population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
..
..
..
..
28
..
26
..
..
28
..
..
..
..
29.6
..
32.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30
30
31
31
31
30
30
30
30
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
47
45
46
46
46
46
47
47
46
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.4
11
..
..
..
..
10
..
10
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
43.3
42.2
40.3
39.2
37.2
38.3
35.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.7
18
17.7
15.4
15.4
15.6
14.7
15.5
15.1
16.7
15.1
15.4
15.1
16.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
40
42
..
..
42
40
..
..
..
40
..
..
39
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32
32
32
32
30
31
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
42
43
42
43
41
42
45
44
43
44
44
42
42
43
41
..
38
..
37
..
..
..
..
..
33.9
33.9
31.4
30.5
..
31.5
..
..
..
32.1
..
32
32.1
30.6

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of female population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
..
31.1
..
..
30.9
..
..
28.5
..
..
27
..
..
23.8
..
..
22
..
..
13.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.7
30.1
..
28.9
..
28.3
..
27.8
25.8
..
27
29.4
26.7
25.6
..
..
23.6
..
22.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
21
..
..
20.2
..
45
44
44
43
43
43
42
45
42
42
41
42
41
39
39
35
33
32
30
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.5
..
17.9
..
21.4
..
20.8
..
18.3
16.6
18.5
16
18.5
17.1
14.3
18.3
21.1
20.3
19.2
20
21.6
20
18.6
18.6
19.5
18.2
19.7
..
16
..
..
..
..
..
..
20
18
19
20
22
22
21
21
21
..
22
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18
..
..
17.8
..
..
17.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30.6
32.3
32.9
29.8
28.8
28.9
26.5
25.6
26.7
27.2
25.8
34.9
34.1
..
..
..
..
32
27
27
27
27
29
27
30
26
28
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16
..
..
16.7
..
..
17.7
..
..
17.4
..
..
..
17.8
..
..
16.6
16.9
17.4
18
17.5
15.4
14.4
15.3
15.4
13.5
14
13.7
12.6
13.4
13.1
9.4
9.7
9.7
9
8.9
9.1
10.6
9.8
11.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.4
..
..
5.4
..
..
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
38
34
36
33
34
33
34
34
33
29
29
32
33
31
31
32
31
32
32
..
..
29
..
31
31
30
31
28
29
27
27
26
27
26
26
26
26
27
33
30
31
34
32
34
32
31
33
35
34
33
33
32
36
31
32
33
33
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27
..
22.9
..
21.4
..
..
..
20.8
..
24.5
..
24.8
..
28.7
26.9
27.7
26.4
28
27.2
26.5
26.1
26.3
26.2
25.9
24.4
26.6
23.4
23.8
23.6
23.3
21.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.8
..
..
..
..
24.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27.1
..
..
..
..
..
24.3
..
..
..
37
..
33
..
32
..
31
..
30
..
30
..
28
..
26
..
27
..
29.9
29.3
..
..
29.5
..
27.9
..
26.5
25.7
..
22.8
20.2
21.2
18.7
19.1
18.3
..
18.1

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of female population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
19.8
..
..
18.2
..
..
16.3
..
..
15.2
..
..
13.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.9
..
..
19.7
..
..
..
17.7
..
..
22.3
..
..
20.2
..
17
..
15.6
..
16.1
15.1
14.2
13.7
..
..
..
..
..
28.5
..
..
..
..
..
26
..
..
17.3
..
..
18.1
..
..
..
..
..
19.4
..
..
30
27
29
25.5
26
25
23
24
23
21
22
17
20
19.3
..
20
..
17.5
..
21.1
..
19.5
..
17.1
..
18.7
20.4
20.1
20.3
19.7
19.9
19.3
19.5
18.2
18.9
16.6
17.6
16
15.7
23
22
21
21
21
..
19.1
..
21.4
..
22.3
..
20.7
..
18.9
..
..
..
19.1
..
18.8
..
..
..
17.6
..
29
..
27
..
..
..
31.3
..
30.8
..
33.5
26.1
..
..
..
23
..
..
24.6
..
..
..
..
..
21.7
..
25.1
25.5
22
22.1
20.4
19.2
18.6
19.2
17
17.6
15
15.2
13.9
32
..
..
..
27
..
..
..
..
27
..
..
..
..
..
15.4
..
15.3
..
15.7
..
13.9
..
11.1
12.6
12.6
17.5
17.3
17.4
17.1
17.2
17.6
..
16.4
17.2
16.6
16.4
17.1
17.1
10.9
10.3
11.5
9.9
10.2
11.3
12
11.3
10
11
9.1
10.9
8.4
5.5
..
..
4.2
..
..
..
4.7
..
5.4
7.4
7
5.2
..
..
..
23
22
22
23
19
18
18
18
17
16
..
..
10.2
..
..
..
..
..
9.5
..
..
..
..
31
32
29
25.4
24.5
24.3
22.3
22.1
21.7
21
20.8
19.8
18.8
24
25
25
25
24
23
21
22.5
19.5
17
..
..
..
32
32
32
29
30
25
25
24
24
22
22
20
19
..
..
..
19.5
..
..
19.3
..
..
..
..
17.9
..
..
10.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
11
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.3
..
..
..
..
..
12.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.6
..
22.4
..
..
21.5
..
..
21.3
..
21.1
19.4
21
19.9
16.1
16.5
14.8
13.8
14.1
12.8
12.9
13.3
12.5
..
..
..
..
22.8
..
..
..
..
17.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.8
..
..
16.6
..
11.6
..
12.3
27
..
26
26
25
24
23
23
21
20
21
20.7
19.1
18.2
17.8
17.3
17.1
16.5
15.7
15.1
14.9
14.5
13.7
15.1
14.4
13.6

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

2011
..
..
..
14
..
..
..
..
14.8
..
..
..
..
14.2
..
..
16.8
9.7
5.1
16
..
18.3
..
18
..
..
..
..
20.2
12.4
..
..
..
13.3

2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.8
..
..
16.5
..
..
15
9.9
..
15.8
16
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.7
..
..

RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of female population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

13.9
19.4
17.7
14
26
19.4
20
18.7
14.8
20.7
17.6
26.1
21.7
14.2
27
12.6
16.8
9.7
5.1
16
9.5
18.3
17
18
17.9
11
12.5
15.5
20.2
12.4
17.6
12.3
19.1
13.3
16.6

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of male population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
..
..
..
..
58
..
55
..
..
45
..
..
..
..
45.3
..
43.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
38.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
54
55
54
53
51
50
49
49
48
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
70
69
68
68
67
64
63
64
60
61
59
57
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
35.9
57
..
..
..
..
43
..
45
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
42.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
49
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
82.3
83.7
82.3
78.5
79.1
77.5
77.4
77.6
78.3
78.8
76.2
75.1
75.1
74.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
81
78
..
..
75
69
..
..
..
66
..
..
56
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
40
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
51
53
48
49
44
45
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
40.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
61
59
57
54
54
54
54
54
55
54
55
51
51
49
51
..
46
..
45
..
..
..
..
..
51.9
52.5
47.8
45.9
..
44.1
..
..
..
43.1
..
41.9
40.9
38

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of male population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
..
41.1
..
..
40.3
..
..
32.9
..
..
30.2
..
..
28.2
..
..
26.3
..
..
35.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.2
38.6
..
36.7
..
34
..
33.1
30.8
..
34.5
32.6
29.8
26.2
..
..
27.5
..
27
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.9
..
..
32.8
..
57
57
54
53
54
51
51
53
50
47
47
47
47
46
45
39
38
36
34
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
44.2
..
45.1
..
49.5
..
45.4
..
35.5
35.2
35.6
32
31.5
33.6
31.9
32.9
33.2
33.4
33.3
32.4
33.3
32.8
30.1
27.1
29.1
27.3
29.6
..
44
..
..
..
..
..
..
44
36
37
38
39
37
36
35
36
..
34
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.8
..
..
32.4
..
..
31.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
44
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
35.6
32.8
31
30.8
30.9
27.8
25.9
27.3
26.3
27.5
27.9
..
..
39
..
..
..
37
36
34
30
32
31
30
30
31
29
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.1
..
..
54.3
..
..
45.6
..
..
40.8
..
..
..
37.8
..
..
35.6
34.5
34.4
35.4
33.6
73.1
70.2
70.8
70.1
66.1
65.5
64.6
62.5
61.6
61.2
55.3
53.1
50.6
50.1
44.8
43.8
52.7
51.2
52.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
65.7
..
..
65.7
..
..
66.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
52
52
47
41
50
44
43
42
41
37
36
43
44
43
42
43
41
41
39
..
..
35
..
35
34
30
29
31
29
27
28
27
27
28
28
27
26
26
43
42
40
40
42
42
42
39
40
41
37
36
36
37
38
35
33
34
35
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
43.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
33.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
55
..
55.1
..
51.5
..
..
..
44
..
43.5
..
42.1
..
36.3
34
33.7
31.8
33.2
29.9
28.8
29.3
27.7
25.5
25.8
25.7
25.2
23.3
21.6
22
21.2
16.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
33.9
..
..
..
..
33.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
67.6
..
..
..
..
..
62.8
..
..
..
42
..
38
..
36
..
35
..
33
..
31
..
30
..
28
..
29
..
37.4
37.4
..
..
35.1
..
32.6
..
31.2
30.8
..
28.4
24.2
23.6
22.3
22.9
22
..
22.6

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of male population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
24.4
..
..
21.4
..
..
18.6
..
..
18
..
..
16.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
28.6
..
..
28
..
..
..
23.6
..
..
25.4
..
..
24.7
..
20.5
..
19.2
..
20.4
20
18.3
19
..
..
..
..
..
38.8
..
..
..
..
..
33.7
..
..
30.1
..
..
30.9
..
..
..
..
..
30
..
..
32
35
32
33.5
30.5
31
29
28
26
28
24
22
20
43.2
..
45
..
43.9
..
47.7
..
40.5
..
38.6
..
36.8
30.2
27
27.3
28.2
27.5
25.7
27.1
26
24.4
25.8
24
21.9
23.2
34
34
33
32
32
..
28.2
..
31
..
30.6
..
26.4
..
30.9
..
..
..
29.8
..
27.9
..
..
..
26.4
..
46.8
..
44
..
..
..
46
..
49.9
..
46.3
38
..
..
..
38.2
..
..
36.9
..
..
..
..
..
31.9
..
24.1
24.5
22.8
23.7
21.9
24.9
21.1
19.3
20.7
20.4
20.1
15.7
14.5
34
..
..
..
27
..
..
..
..
31
..
..
..
..
..
34
..
29.1
..
27.8
..
25.6
..
26.7
28.4
24.8
32.6
32.8
31.9
31.6
31.3
31.4
..
28.7
29.2
28.6
28.9
29.9
29.6
50.8
49.2
47.4
45.9
43.3
46.8
43.3
39.3
39.9
39.4
36.8
38.2
32.2
58.2
..
..
52.9
..
..
..
47.3
..
43
45.3
44.3
40.8
..
..
..
29
30
34
30
27
24
24
23
22
21
..
..
35.8
..
..
..
..
..
30.4
..
..
..
..
39
36
35
32.3
30.9
29.2
28.6
28.4
28.8
25.4
25.9
25.5
23.1
26
26
25
25
25
24
23
22.5
21.9
19.3
..
..
..
34
32
31
30
29
27
27
26
23
22
21
21
19
..
..
..
37
..
..
33.9
..
..
..
..
30.9
..
..
32
..
..
..
..
..
..
27.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.8
..
..
..
..
..
27.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
39.2
..
34.2
..
..
31.6
..
..
31.2
..
17
19.2
16.8
17.9
18.8
17.8
16.9
17.6
16.3
14.9
16.3
14.6
14.7
..
..
..
..
31
..
..
..
..
23.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
51.1
..
..
50.6
..
43.8
..
39
28
..
28
28
27
28
26
25
23
22
22
22.3
20.3
21.6
20.8
21.2
20.3
20.5
19.4
19
19.1
19
17.1
17.9
17.9
16.7

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

2011
..
..
..
17.4
..
..
..
..
21.9
..
..
..
..
14.4
..
..
28.7
32.4
41.6
18
..
23.5
..
17
..
..
..
..
27.9
13.9
..
..
..
16.4

2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.9
..
..
28.1
..
..
18
31
..
17.2
16
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
37.3
..
..

RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of male population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

16.4
27.3
23.6
17.4
33.7
30
20
36.8
21.9
26.4
26.4
38
31.9
14.4
31
24.8
28.7
32.4
41.6
18
30.4
23.5
19.3
17
30.9
27.2
27.1
22.4
27.9
13.9
23.4
39
20.3
16.4
25.9

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
..
..
..
..
43
..
40
..
..
37
..
..
..
..
37.8
..
38.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
42
42.5
42.5
42
41
40
39.5
39.5
39
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
57.5
56
55
54.5
55
53
54
53
51.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26.6
32
..
..
..
..
25
..
26
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
28.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
45.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
49
50.9
50
47
47.3
46.6
46.1
46.6
46.7
47.8
45.7
45.3
45.1
45.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
61
60
..
..
59
55
..
..
..
53
..
..
48
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
36
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
41
42
40
40
37
38
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
51.5
51
49.5
48.5
47.5
48
49.5
49
49
49
49.5
46.5
46.5
46
45
..
42
..
40
..
..
..
..
..
42.4
42.6
39.1
37.7
..
37.4
..
..
..
37.1
..
36.1
36
34.1

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
..
36
..
..
35.4
..
..
30.6
..
..
28.6
..
..
26
..
..
24.1
..
..
23.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.5
34.4
..
32.8
..
31.2
..
30.4
28.3
..
30.8
31
28.2
25.9
..
..
25.5
..
24.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26.1
..
..
26.2
..
51
50.5
49
48
48.5
47
46.5
49
46
44.5
44
44.5
44
42.5
42
37
35.5
34
32
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27.5
..
30.9
..
33.5
..
31.9
..
27.2
26.1
27.2
24.4
24.9
24.6
22.8
25.1
26.7
26.7
25.9
25.9
27
26
23.9
22.7
24
22.4
24.1
..
30
..
..
..
..
..
..
30
27
28
30
31
29
29
28
29
..
28
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.1
..
..
24.8
..
..
24.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
35.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
33
32.5
31.9
30.2
29.8
28.3
26.2
26.4
26.5
27.4
26.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.5
31.5
30.5
28.5
29.5
30
28.5
30
28.5
28
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.5
..
..
35.5
..
..
31.7
..
..
29.1
..
..
..
27.8
..
..
25.7
25.4
25.6
26.4
25.2
44.3
42.3
43.1
42.8
39.8
39.8
39.2
37.6
37.5
37.2
28.7
28.5
27.8
27.1
24.7
24.5
28.2
27.1
28.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
34.6
..
..
34.7
..
..
35.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
45
43
42
37
42
39
39
38
37
33
33
37
38
37
36
37
36
36
36
..
..
32
..
33
32
30
30
30
29
27
28
26
27
27
27
27
26
26
38
36
35
37
37
38
37
35
36
38
36
35
34
35
37
33
33
33
34
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
41
..
38.4
..
35.9
..
..
..
32.1
..
33.7
..
33.2
..
32.4
30.4
30.6
29
30.5
28.5
27.6
27.7
27
25.9
25.8
25.1
25.9
23.3
22.7
22.8
22.3
19.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
28.2
..
..
..
..
28.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
47.4
..
..
..
..
..
43.6
..
..
..
39
..
35
..
34
..
33
..
32
..
30
..
29
..
27
..
28
..
33.5
33.2
..
..
32.1
..
30.1
..
28.8
28.1
..
25.5
22.1
22.3
20.4
21
20
..
20.3

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
22.1
..
..
19.8
..
..
17.4
..
..
16.6
..
..
15.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
23.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.1
..
..
23.7
..
..
..
20.5
..
..
23.8
..
..
22.4
..
18.7
..
17.3
..
18.2
17.5
16.2
16.3
..
..
..
..
..
33
..
..
..
..
..
29.8
..
..
23.5
..
..
24.1
..
..
..
..
..
24.6
..
..
31
31
30.5
29.5
28
28
26
26
25
24
23
19
20
29.7
..
30.3
..
28.3
..
32.8
..
27.8
..
26.2
..
26.2
25.1
23.2
23.4
23.8
23.4
22.2
23
21.8
21.4
20.6
20.4
18.6
19
28
28
27
27
26
..
23.4
..
25.9
..
26.2
..
23.3
..
24.7
..
..
..
24.3
..
23.2
..
..
..
21.9
..
37.6
..
35
..
..
..
38.6
..
40
..
39.7
31.9
..
..
..
30.2
..
..
30.4
..
..
..
..
..
26.5
..
24.6
25
22.4
22.9
21.1
21.9
19.8
19.2
18.8
19
17.6
15.4
14.2
33
..
..
..
27
..
..
..
..
29
..
..
..
..
..
24.1
..
21.9
..
21.6
..
19.5
..
18.7
20.3
18.5
24.7
24.7
24.4
24.1
24
24.2
..
22.3
23
22.4
22.4
23.3
23.1
27.6
26.2
27
24.4
24
27.7
26.4
24.2
23.8
24.1
21.8
23.4
19.5
30.7
..
..
26.1
..
..
..
25.9
..
24
26.3
25.6
22.9
..
..
..
26
26
28
27
23
21
21
20
19
18
..
..
22.3
..
..
..
..
..
19
..
..
..
..
35
34
32
28.8
27.6
26.7
25.4
25.2
25.2
23.1
23.3
22.6
20.9
25
26
25
25
25
23
22
22.5
20.7
18.1
..
..
..
33
32
32
30
29
26
26
25
24
22
21
21
19
..
..
..
27.6
..
..
26.3
..
..
..
..
23.8
..
..
20.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.1
..
..
..
..
..
19.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
31.7
..
28.1
..
..
26.4
..
..
26.2
..
19.1
19.3
18.9
18.9
17.5
17.2
15.9
15.7
15.2
13.8
14.6
14
13.6
..
..
..
..
26.8
..
..
..
..
20.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.1
..
..
33.4
..
27.4
..
25.4
27
..
27
27
26
26
25
24
22
21
22
21.5
19.6
19.9
19.2
19.1
18.7
18.4
17.5
17
16.9
16.7
15.4
16.5
16.1
15.1

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

2011
..
..
..
15.7
..
..
..
..
17.8
..
..
..
..
14.3
..
..
22.5
20.1
23.2
17
..
20.8
..
17
..
..
..
..
23.9
13.1
..
..
..
14.8

2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.8
..
..
22.1
..
..
17
19.9
..
16.5
16
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
23.8
..
..

RISK FACTORS
Tobacco consumption, % of population 15+ who are daily smokers
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

15.1
23.2
20.5
15.7
29.8
24.6
20
26.2
17.8
23.3
21.9
31.9
26.5
14.3
29
18.5
22.5
20.1
23.2
17
19
20.8
18.1
17
23.8
18.6
19.5
18.9
23.9
13.1
20.4
25.4
19.6
14.8
21.0

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Alcohol consumption, Liters per capita (age 15+)
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
9.3
9.4
9.5
9.8
10.1
10
10.3
10.8
11.1
11.6
11.6
11.6
12.2
12.9
13.1
12.9
13.1
13
12.7
9.4
10
10
10.8
11.4
12
13.9
13.5
14.3
14
14.2
14.7
15.4
15.6
15.5
15
15.1
15.2
14.4
..
..
..
8.8
9.5
9.7
9.6
9.9
10.4
10.5
11.7
12
12.1
12.8
12.7
13
13
13.1
13
7
7.1
7.3
7.5
7.6
7.8
8.1
8.3
8.3
8.5
8.8
9.4
9.9
10.4
10.8
10.9
10.9
10.9
10.9
..
..
..
11
11.3
9.3
11.1
11.3
11.4
8.6
8.8
11
12.4
11.1
9.8
8.1
8.8
10
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.5
5.8
5.7
5.9
6.6
6.5
6.9
7.2
7.3
7.9
8.6
9.3
10.1
10.9
10.7
11.5
11.9
11.5
11
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.7
2.9
3
3.1
3.1
3.3
3.5
3.6
3.9
5.7
5.8
6.4
6.8
7.4
8.4
8
8.1
8.2
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.4
20.6
20.7
20.8
20.3
20.5
20.5
20.2
19.5
..
11
12.1
11.1
11.8
12.1
11.6
11.6
12.1
12.8
13.3
14.1
13.8
14.1
13.5
14.4
14.8
14.1
14
..
..
..
5.1
6.5
6.7
6.8
6.6
6.5
6.9
7.1
7
7.2
6.7
6.9
7
10.9
11.4
11.5
8.2
8.1
8.2
8.6
9.6
8.9
8.9
9.7
9.9
11.1
11.5
11.9
11.9
11.9
11.8
12.6
13.5
14.4
14.6
..
2.5
2.8
3
3
3.2
3.6
3.6
3.1
3.3
3.8
4.1
4.2
4.1
4.3
4
4.1
4.3
4.1
4.9
5
5.5
5.2
5.6
5.8
5.9
5.9
6.1
6.5
7
7.3
7.7
8.2
9.3
9.2
9
9.2
9.8
..
4.2
4.6
3.9
4.8
4.7
4.2
4.3
4.3
4.7
4.3
4.4
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.9
4.7
3.8
3.3
..
19.2
19.4
18.2
17.8
18.4
18.7
19
19.7
19.7
19.7
19.6
19.5
19.9
19.7
18.3
17.6
17
16.5
..
..
..
5
5.2
5.3
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.8
6.1
6.1
6.2
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.7
7
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.6
13.2
11.2
12.3
11.4
12.4
11.2
12.9
13.5
13.3
13.5
14.7
13.5
14.5
14.5
13.3
..
2.8
2.8
2.1
2.5
2.7
3.4
3.6
3.8
4
4.1
4.1
3.9
4.3
4.4
4.4
3
3.1
3.1
3.7
3.7
4.3
4.8
5
5.9
5.4
6.2
6.5
7.2
7.8
8.5
9.3
10.3
10.8
11.9
11.2
11.7
11.9
5.3
..
..
..
..
5.8
..
..
..
..
9.8
10.4
10.6
11.3
11.5
11.5
11.6
11.5
12.1
3.4
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.5
3.7
3.8
4
4.3
4.4
4.7
4.9
5
5.1
5.5
5.5
5.7
5.7
5.2
..
6.3
6.1
6.2
6.2
6.4
6.6
6.9
7.4
7.7
7.6
8
8.6
9.2
8.7
9.6
10.8
11.3
10.9
..
..
..
19.7
18.9
19.9
20
17.4
17.5
18.6
14.5
20.8
16.8
17
19.6
18.5
19.4
16.9
14.2
6.9
7.1
7.4
8.1
9.3
10.5
11.1
11.6
11.8
12.2
12.8
13.6
13.8
13.7
13.8
14.3
14.1
14.9
14.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.6
14.5
14.4
14.7
15.4
17
15.4
15.8
16.1
16.1
16
17.2
19
19.5
19.6
18.9
17.9
4.8
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.4
5.7
6
6.3
6.6
7
7.2
7
7.3
7
7.4
7.6
7.7
7.3
7
12.1
12.7
12.9
13.1
13.8
13.7
13.6
13.6
13.6
14
14.2
14.2
14.5
15
14.6
13.7
13.3
13.3
13.4
0.9
0.9
1
0.8
0.9
0.9
1
1.1
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.8
1.8
2
2
2
..
..
..
..
..
6.1
6.3
6.5
6.7
6.8
7.1
7.4
7.8
8.7
9.1
9
9.3
8.8
9.4
7.8
7.8
7.8
8
8.1
8.4
8.6
8.8
9
9.3
9.5
9.5
9.8
9.7
9.9
10.1
10.2
10.2
10

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Alcohol consumption, Liters per capita (age 15+)
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
12.7
12.7
12.8
12.4
12.2
11.7
11.8
11.3
11.4
11.3
11
10.6
10.1
9.8
10.1
9.9
9.8
9.9
10.1
14.5
14.5
14.3
14.4
14.9
14.7
14.1
14.5
14.4
14.5
14.8
14.9
14.9
14.5
14.4
13.3
14.2
14.2
13.6
13.2
13.5
13.1
13.4
13.4
13.1
12.9
12.7
13.1
12.5
11.6
12.1
11.5
11.7
11.7
11.2
11.1
11.1
11.1
10.9
10.7
10.8
10.5
10.2
9.9
9.8
9.6
9.6
9.4
8.8
8.5
8.2
7.8
7.5
7.4
7.4
7.4
7.2
9.6
10.9
10.3
11.9
8.8
9
8.7
7.9
8.6
8.8
7.9
7.9
7.3
7.3
7.3
7.2
8.1
7
6.3
..
11.7
12.3
11.9
12.2
12
11.7
11.3
10.4
10.5
10.5
11.3
11.5
11.8
11.5
11.6
11.5
11.6
11.9
11.5
11.7
12
12.3
12.8
12.6
12.3
12.1
11.7
11.8
11.6
11.7
11.6
11.9
11.7
12
12.1
12.2
12.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.8
7.9
8
7.9
7.9
8.1
8
8.5
8.8
9
9.4
9.5
9.2
8.9
8.4
8.2
8.3
8.2
8.6
19.1
19.5
18.7
18.5
18.2
17.3
17.3
16.9
16.5
16.4
16.3
16
15.8
15.7
15.4
15.2
15.1
14.9
14.5
14.4
14
13.5
13.2
13.2
12.8
12.9
12.5
12.6
12.4
12.4
12.6
13.9
13.8
13.5
13.4
13.4
13.1
13
12
13.2
12.7
11.5
12.3
12.1
11.3
9.2
10.2
10.4
10.5
10.7
10.6
10.4
11.1
10.9
10.5
10.1
9.9
14.1
14.9
14.8
14.8
14.5
14.9
14.7
14.5
13.5
13.1
14.1
13.9
13.3
13
13.1
12.9
12.2
12.5
12.3
4.5
4.3
4.4
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.4
4.6
4.7
4.6
5.5
5.2
5.1
4.7
4.5
4.6
4.8
4.9
5.1
10
9.6
9.1
8.8
8
9.6
10
9.6
9.5
9.9
10.2
11.2
11.2
11.4
11.2
11.2
11.5
12.2
12.8
2.9
2.8
2.7
2.5
2.7
2.5
2.6
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.1
1.8
1.7
1.8
2.2
1.7
1.5
1.6
2
16.5
16.7
15.1
14.5
14.6
14.1
13.2
12.4
11.8
11.4
11
11
10.8
10.6
10.3
10.1
9.6
9.1
9.1
7.2
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.5
7.4
7.3
7.5
7.9
8.3
8.6
9.2
8.9
8.9
9.2
9.1
8.9
9
8.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.5
9.5
9.1
8.8
8.9
8.7
9.1
8.9
9.1
8.9
12.7
13.7
12.8
13.7
14.6
15.5
14.7
14.4
14.6
14.5
15.1
14.7
15.1
15.1
15.2
13.7
14.3
13.6
15.7
3.3
3.4
3.6
3.9
4.1
5.9
4.5
4.4
4.7
4.5
5.1
4.9
4.8
5.3
5.2
5.2
5.1
5.3
4.8
12.2
11.5
11.3
11
11.2
10.8
10.6
10.6
10.2
10.2
10
9.9
10
10
9.7
9.7
9.8
9.9
10.1
11.6
11.8
11.7
11.7
10.6
11
10.8
11.3
10.3
10.1
10.2
10.3
9.9
9.8
9.3
9.5
9.3
8.8
8.7
5.6
6
5.3
4.8
4.9
5
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.3
5.1
5
4.9
4.7
4.6
4.7
4.8
5
5.3
10.9
11.5
8.7
8.5
8.6
8.7
9.4
9.7
9.7
9.5
9.2
8.3
8.8
8.3
8.4
8.3
8.1
8.1
8.6
14.7
14.9
15.6
16.1
17.7
16.6
17
14.8
14.5
13.5
14.3
16.1
15.9
15.4
15.1
14.9
14.7
14.2
13.5
14.1
14.5
14.5
14.7
14.2
13.9
13.9
13.2
13.3
12.9
13
13.4
13.7
12.7
12.1
10.6
10.3
10.7
10.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.2
18.5
18.4
17.4
16.9
16.8
15
14.9
14.8
14.9
13.9
13.6
13.2
12.5
12
11.7
11.4
11.1
12
7.1
6.7
6.3
6.4
6.1
6
6.1
6.3
6.2
6.4
6.5
6.4
6.3
6.3
6.2
6.3
6.2
6
5.9
13.3
13.5
13.7
14
13.6
13.5
13.5
13.2
13.2
13.2
13.1
12.9
12.9
12.3
12.1
11.8
11.4
11.3
11.2
2
1.8
1.6
1.2
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.6
1.6
9.8
9.4
9.1
8.8
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.3
9.5
9.8
9.8
9.8
9.4
9.3
9.3
9.6
9.3
9.8
10
10.3
10.4
10.5
10.5
10.3
10.2
10
9.9
9.8
9.6
9.4
9.2
9.3
8.7
8.7
8.4
8.3
8.1
8.2

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Alcohol consumption, Liters per capita (age 15+)
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
10
9.9
10.2
9.9
10.4
10.2
10.3
10.3
10.6
10.6
10.4
10.3
10
13.5
13.4
13.7
12.8
12.8
12.7
12.5
12.6
12.9
12.9
12.4
12.2
..
10
10.2
10.3
10.3
9.9
9.9
9.8
9.7
9.7
11.2
10.8
..
..
7.3
7.5
7.6
7.6
7.7
7.7
7.8
7.8
8
8.1
8.2
8.2
8.2
7.2
6.9
6.5
6.6
5.7
6.9
7.2
7.2
..
..
..
8.6
..
11.8
11.9
11.8
11.8
11.9
12.1
11.5
12
11.9
12.1
12.1
12.1
11.4
11.6
11.6
13.1
13.1
13.1
13
12.8
12.7
12.2
12.1
10.9
10.1
10.3
..
..
..
..
12
12
12.7
13.1
13.4
14.8
14.2
11.9
11.4
8.6
8.6
8.6
9
9.2
9.3
9.9
10
10.1
10.5
10.3
10
9.7
14.9
14.5
14
14.2
13.9
13.4
13
12.7
12.9
12.7
12.3
12.3
12
12.7
12.8
12.9
12.5
12.3
11.9
11.8
12.2
12.4
12.1
12
11.7
..
9.4
9.9
8.5
8.6
8.1
8.7
8.9
9.2
8.8
9
9.3
8.2
..
12.2
12.2
12
13.2
13.3
13.2
13.2
13
13.2
12.6
11.8
11.5
10.8
5.6
5.9
6.1
6.3
6.5
6.5
6.7
7.1
7.2
7.5
7.3
..
..
13.2
13.8
14.2
14.5
14.3
13.5
13.6
13.4
13.4
13.2
12.2
11
11.6
2.1
2
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.2
2.4
2.3
2.4
..
..
..
9
8.9
9.3
9.1
8.6
8.6
8.3
8
7.8
7.8
7.4
6.9
..
8.7
8.8
8.6
8.6
8.4
8.4
8.2
8.5
7.9
7.7
7.5
7.4
7.3
8.7
9.2
8.9
8.5
9.2
9.3
9.3
9
9.2
9.3
9.5
8.9
9
15.2
15.1
17.9
16.7
17
17.4
17.7
17.7
16.3
16.2
16.5
15.3
..
4.9
4.9
4.9
5
4.8
4.9
4.9
5
5.2
5.3
5.9
..
..
9.9
10.1
10.1
10
9.8
9.7
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.7
9.4
..
8.7
8.9
8.9
8.8
9.1
8.9
9.1
9.3
9.3
9.2
9.5
9.3
9.6
5.2
5.5
5.7
5.5
5.9
6
6.2
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.8
6.7
6.6
8.4
8.3
8.4
7.8
8.1
9.1
9.2
9.1
9.9
10.3
10.8
10.2
10
13.3
13.2
12.3
12.2
12
12.9
12.3
12.2
11.9
11.4
..
..
..
10
10
11
10.8
10.8
9.9
10.1
11
10.6
10.7
11.2
10.7
9.7
..
10.6
11.2
13
11.6
11.2
13.5
10.3
12.2
11
11
10.5
10.3
11.9
11.6
11.1
11.1
9.9
10.2
10.4
10
10
12.2
12
11.4
..
5.8
6.1
6.2
6.5
6.9
6.9
6.5
6.6
6.9
6.9
7
7.3
7.3
11.1
11.1
11.2
11.1
10.8
10.8
10.7
10.1
10.2
10.4
10.2
10.1
10
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.3
1.5
1.5
1.5
9.9
10.3
10.4
10.7
11.1
11.3
11.6
11.4
11
11.2
10.8
10.2
10.2
8.1
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.3
8.3
8.4
8.4
8.6
8.7
8.8
8.7
8.6

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

2011
..
..
..
8
..
11.5
10.6
12
9.8
12.6
..
..
..
..
11.6
..
..
7.3
8.9
..
5.1
..
9.5
6.6
10.4
..
9.9
10.6
..
7.4
10
1.5
10
..

2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.6
..
..

RISK FACTORS
Alcohol consumption, Liters per capita (age 15+)
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

10
12.2
10.8
8
8.6
11.5
10.6
12
9.8
12.6
11.7
8.2
10.8
7.3
11.6
2.4
6.9
7.3
8.9
15.3
5.1
9.4
9.5
6.6
10.4
11.4
9.9
10.6
11.4
7.4
10
1.5
10
8.6
9.4

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, self-reported, % of female population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.2
..
11.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.2
..
..
12.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22
..
14.3
..
14.8
..
14.2
..
8.1
7.8
7.4
7
7.9
6.8
7.8
7.9
7.6
8.2
8.8
8.4
8.3
7.4
9.9
9.7
9.4
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.9
5.6
6.8
6.6
6.3
6.8
8.9
7.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.2
5.9
5.7
6.4
6.3
6.1
6.4
6
7.6
6.9
6.6
7.9
6.7
7.2
8.2
7.9
9.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.3
..
..
..
..
..
8.9
..
10.7
..
12.3
..
5.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.7
..
..
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.6

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, self-reported, % of female population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
..
..
..
17
..
..
17
..
..
20.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.7
..
..
13.5
..
..
..
14.4
..
..
..
..
14.4
..
..
13.8
..
13.9
..
14.2
..
15.2
15.6
16.1
15.8
16.3
..
..
..
3.3
..
..
..
..
..
9.4
..
..
14.5
..
..
..
..
13.5
..
..
16.1
..
..
..
..
..
17.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.1
..
..
..
..
11.8
..
..
..
..
13.1
..
..
14.8
..
15.4
..
14.6
..
14.9
..
16.5
..
18.3
..
16.8
..
..
8.8
10.5
11
10.3
11.7
11.7
14
13.5
14.1
14
16
14
15.5
16
..
8.1
..
9
..
9.1
..
9.4
..
10.4
..
11.5
..
13.4
..
..
..
11
..
..
..
12.3
..
12.8
..
..
..
13.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.3
..
18.5
17.3
..
..
..
..
..
18.5
..
..
18
..
..
..
..
..
18.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
..
..
..
..
21.3
..
..
19.3
..
..
10
..
..
..
14
..
..
..
..
13
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.8
..
12.7
..
11.5
..
14.4
..
15.4
..
..
..
8.8
8.4
8.4
8.3
8.7
..
9.7
10
9.2
9.1
9.3
9.6
9.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.9
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.8
12.1
12.1
11.4
12.7
12.2
12.2
12.4
12.6
12.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6
..
..
..
8
..
..
8
..
..
8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.5
..
..
..
..
15.2
..
..
..
..
14
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.4
..
..
..
..
15.6
..
..
..
..
..
15.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.5
..
13.4
..
..
14.7
..
..
14.7
..
15.6
..
8.3
8.3
9.2
9.2
9.6
9.5
9.8
10.3
7.7
10.3
9.9
10.6
10.6
10.5
..
..
..
..
..
7.5
..
..
..
..
7.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.5
..
..
..
..
18.5
..
21
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.3
21
21.9
22.8
23.4
23.6
24
24.7
26
25.6
28
27.3
27.8
27.9
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, self-reported, % of female population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

20.3
12.7
14.4
16.3
14.5
17.5
13.1
16.8
16
13.4
13.8
17.3
18.3
19.3
13
15.4
9.4
..
1.6
..
..
12.6
..
8
15.2
16.1
15.7
15.8
15.6
10.5
7.7
21
..
27.9
14.8

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, self-reported, % of male population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.3
..
13.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.4
..
..
10.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16
..
10.8
..
7.1
..
8.9
..
6.7
6.8
6.9
8.2
7.3
6.5
7.2
8.8
8.1
8.3
7.9
9.2
9
10.6
9.1
11.3
11
10.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.7
5.8
6.2
6.6
7.5
7.1
7.6
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4
3.5
3.8
3.9
3.7
3.5
4.2
3.6
5
5.3
5
4.8
5.5
6.7
5.6
5.9
6.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.4
..
..
..
..
..
8.7
..
10
..
11.1
..
4.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.1
..
..
..
..
6.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.1

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, self-reported, % of male population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
..
..
..
15.7
..
..
19
..
..
22.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
12
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.5
..
..
11.9
..
..
..
13.1
..
..
..
..
15
..
..
15.9
..
15.7
..
16.3
..
17.2
17.7
18.3
19.1
19.1
..
..
..
1.6
..
..
..
..
..
5.1
..
..
9.6
..
..
..
..
15
..
..
13.4
..
..
..
..
..
17.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.8
..
..
..
..
11
..
..
..
..
13.7
..
..
11.9
..
12.3
..
12.5
..
14
..
14.9
..
17.5
..
17
..
..
10.2
9.7
11.4
12.8
12
14
14
14.9
14.6
16
15.4
16.1
15.7
17.5
..
8.4
..
9
..
9.7
..
9.5
..
10.5
..
10.9
..
12.4
..
..
..
12.1
..
..
..
13.6
..
14.4
..
..
..
15.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.3
..
17.7
17.3
..
..
..
..
..
18
..
..
19.6
..
..
..
..
..
20.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
..
..
..
..
18.9
..
..
22.7
..
..
12
..
..
..
15
..
..
..
..
16
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.2
..
11.6
..
12.8
..
13.2
..
16.1
..
..
..
8.8
8.8
8.6
8.8
9.3
..
10.2
10.4
10.6
10.8
11.3
11.1
10.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
2.3
2.3
2.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.8
7.2
8.6
8.3
8.6
9.3
9.6
9.9
9.8
10.2
10.1
11.2
10.2
10.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
..
..
..
8
..
..
9
..
..
11
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.6
..
..
..
..
16.6
..
..
..
..
11.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.1
..
..
..
..
15.2
..
..
..
..
..
14.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.8
..
12.9
..
..
15.1
..
..
17.3
..
17.5
..
8
8
9.3
9.3
11
10.2
10
11.4
10.3
10.8
10.6
11.3
12
11.6
..
..
..
..
..
7.9
..
..
..
..
8.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.7
..
..
..
..
12.3
..
13.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.4
21.9
21.5
22.9
24.3
23.3
24.3
25.4
26
27.2
27.1
28.2
28.3
29
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, self-reported, % of male population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

22.3
12
13.1
19.1
9.6
17.3
13.7
17
17.5
12.4
15.7
17.3
20.8
22.7
16
16.1
10.7
..
2.6
..
..
10.2
..
11
16.6
14.6
14.5
17
17.5
11.6
8.6
13.2
..
29
15.2

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, self-reported, % of total population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.3
..
12.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.3
..
..
11.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.4
..
12.6
..
11.5
..
11.8
..
7.4
7.3
7.2
7.6
7.7
6.7
7.5
8.3
7.8
8.3
8.4
8.8
8.6
8.9
9.5
10.4
10.2
9.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.8
5.7
6.5
6.6
6.9
7
8.3
7.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.1
4.7
4.8
5.2
5
4.8
5.3
4.8
6.3
6.1
5.8
6.4
6.1
7
6.9
6.9
8.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6.8
..
..
..
..
..
8.8
..
10.3
..
11.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5.4
..
..
..
..
6.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.4

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, self-reported, % of total population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
..
..
..
16.3
..
..
18
..
..
21.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.1
..
..
12.7
..
..
..
13.8
..
..
..
..
14.7
..
..
14.8
..
14.8
..
15.2
..
16.2
16.6
17.2
17.5
17.7
..
..
..
2.5
..
..
..
..
..
7.4
..
..
12.1
..
..
..
..
14.2
..
..
14.8
..
..
..
..
..
17.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
9.5
..
..
..
..
11.4
..
..
..
..
13.4
..
..
13.6
..
14.1
..
13.7
..
14.5
..
15.9
..
18
..
16.9
..
..
9.5
10.1
11.2
11.4
11.8
12.8
14
14.1
14.3
14.9
15.7
14.9
15.6
16.6
..
8.2
..
9
..
9.4
..
9.4
..
10.5
..
11.2
..
12.9
..
..
..
11.5
..
..
..
12.9
..
13.6
..
..
..
14.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.4
..
18.1
17.3
..
..
..
..
..
18.2
..
..
18.8
..
..
..
..
..
19.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.4
..
..
..
..
20.1
..
..
21
..
..
11
..
..
..
15
..
..
..
..
15
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.5
..
12.2
..
12.1
..
13.8
..
15.7
..
..
..
8.8
8.6
8.5
8.5
9
..
9.9
10.2
9.9
9.9
10.3
10.3
10
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.8
2
2
2.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8.4
8.7
9.4
9.3
9.7
10.7
10.9
10.7
11.3
11.2
11.1
11.8
11.4
11.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6
..
..
..
8
..
..
9
..
..
10
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.5
..
..
..
..
15.8
..
..
..
..
12.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
15.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.2
..
..
..
..
15.4
..
..
..
..
..
15.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.6
..
13.1
..
..
14.9
..
..
16
..
16.6
..
8.1
8.1
9.2
9.2
10.3
9.8
9.9
10.9
9
10.6
10.3
10.9
11.3
11
..
..
..
..
..
7.7
..
..
..
..
8.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12
..
..
..
..
15.2
..
16.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.4
21.5
21.7
22.8
23.9
23.5
24.2
25.1
26
26.4
27.6
27.7
28.1
28.5
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, self-reported, % of total population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

2011 (or nearest year)

21.3
12.4
13.8
17.7
12.1
17.4
13.4
16.9
16.6
12.9
14.7
17.3
19.5
21
15
15.7
10
..
2.1
..
..
11.4
..
10
15.8
15.4
15.1
16.4
16.6
11
8.1
16.9
..
28.5
15.0

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, measured, % of female population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
7.7
..
..
10.1
..
..
..
..
..
11.9
..
..
..
..
..
19.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
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..
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..
..
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..
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..
..
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..
..
..
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..
..
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..
..
..
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..
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..
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..
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..
..
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..
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..
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..
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..
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..
..
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..
..
..
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..
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..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.8
2.6
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.3
2.5
2.9
2.3
2.5
2.7
2.6
3
2.7
2.6
3
3.2
3.3
3.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.9
15.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
..
..
..
..
..
..
12
..
..
..
16
16
16.4
17.3
17.5
18.4
19.7
21.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, measured, % of female population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
21.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
23.6
..
..
..
28.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.6
22.1
..
..
23.3
..
24.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
29.3
..
..
..
..
..
30.7
..
..
..
..
15
..
..
..
..
17
..
..
21
..
21
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
21.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24
..
..
..
..
..
25.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3
3.4
3.4
3.8
3.7
3.1
4.3
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.2
3.6
..
..
..
3.3
..
..
..
3.3
..
3.9
3.4
4.1
4.7
4.6
..
15.3
16.3
16.8
16.6
18.2
17.1
18.5
19.4
18.8
18.9
19
21
22
20.9
..
28.6
..
..
..
..
34.7
34.5
..
..
..
..
..
37.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.6
..
..
..
27
..
27.8
..
..
28.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.2
18
..
..
16.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
21.1
21.4
23.5
22.8
23
23.2
24.2
24.2
24.4
24.9
23.9
26.1
25.9
..
..
34
..
34.1
..
34.3
..
36.8
..
36.3
..
36.8
..
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

2011 (or nearest year)

28.2
..
..
24.6
30.7
21
..
..
21.1
..
..
..
30.4
..
24
25.8
..
3.6
4.6
22
34.5
..
27.8
..
..
..
16.7
..
..
..
..
..
25.9
36.8
23.6

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, measured, % of male population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
9.1
..
..
8.6
..
..
..
..
..
9.8
..
..
..
..
..
20
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
0.9
0.9
1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.8
1.6
1.9
1.9
1.8
2.1
1.6
1.9
2.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.8
16
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
..
..
..
13
12
13.2
13.8
15.3
16.4
17
17.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, measured, % of male population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
21.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25.5
..
..
..
28.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.2
25.2
..
..
25.2
..
26.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.6
..
..
..
..
..
19.2
..
..
..
..
14
..
..
..
..
18
..
..
23
..
21
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
19.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22
..
..
..
..
..
19.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.6
2.3
2.9
3.4
2.6
2.8
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.4
4.3
3.8
4.6
..
..
..
2.9
..
..
..
3.6
..
3.9
4
3.6
3.6
4
..
15
16.3
18.6
17.8
18.6
19
18.8
21.1
20.9
21.3
24.5
23.6
24.7
24.7
..
19.2
..
..
..
..
23.7
24.2
..
..
..
..
..
26.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.4
..
..
..
26
..
27.7
..
..
28.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
17.1
16.8
..
..
17.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.7
21
21
22.1
22.2
22.7
22.1
23.7
23.6
24.1
22.1
26.2
23.6
..
..
27.5
..
28.3
..
31.7
..
34
..
32.6
..
36.1
..
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

2011 (or nearest year)

28.4
..
..
26.2
19.2
21
..
..
19.3
..
..
..
26.3
..
22
19.9
..
4.6
4
24.7
24.2
..
27.7
..
..
..
17.1
..
..
..
..
..
23.6
36.1
21.5

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, measured, % of total population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
8.3
..
..
9.2
..
..
..
..
..
10.8
..
..
..
..
..
19.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
1.9
2.1
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
2.2
1.8
1.9
2.3
2.2
2.5
2.3
2.2
2.6
2.5
2.7
3.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.9
15.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
18.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
..
..
10
..
..
..
14
14
15
16
16
17
18
19
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

RISK FACTORS
Obese population, measured, % of total population
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Chile
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
OECD AVERAGE

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
21.7
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
22.4
23.7
..
..
24.2
..
25.4
..
..
..
..
24.5
..
..
..
..
..
25.1
..
..
14
..
..
..
..
17
..
..
22
..
21
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
28.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
23
..
..
..
22.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.8
2.9
3.2
3.6
3.2
3
3.9
3.4
3.3
3.4
3.9
3.5
..
..
3.2
..
..
..
3.5
..
3.9
3.7
3.8
4.1
15.1
16.3
17.9
17.3
18.4
18.2
18.6
20.4
20
20.3
22.1
22.5
..
24.2
..
..
..
..
30.2
30
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
25
..
..
..
26.5
..
27.8
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
16.5
17.6
..
..
16.9
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20
21
22
23
23
23
23
24
24
24.5
23
26.1
..
30.7
..
31.2
..
33
..
35.4
..
34.5
..
36.5

Source: OECD Health Data 2013

http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_LVNG

Back to table of contents

2011
28.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4.1
4.3
23.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
24.8
..

2012
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
23
32.4
..
28.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

2011 (or nearest year)

28.3
..
..
25.4
25.1
21
..
..
20.2
..
..
..
28.5
..
23
22.9
..
4.1
4.3
23.5
30
..
27.8
..
..
..
16.9
..
..
..
..
..
24.8
36.5
22.6