Jacobsen elektro

Power company Station Unit Voltage Document ID Previous ID Application Engineer Approving Engineer Date of Approval Path and filename : : : : : : : : : : International Power Station 4 66 kV line to Station 2 66 kV 2001.999 1999.888 Sten-Ole Nilsen Svein Haugen 01.03.2001 c:\protect\lbn_demo\demo-uk1.wk4

2001.999

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Jacobsen elektro From busbar : To busbar : Station 4 Station 6

Line Data Service voltage : 66 kV

2001.999

Basic data for all sections of present power-line :

Length m Line-type 66 kV Imax A R+ Impedance in ohms/phase X+ Ro Xo Co nF

32000 456 39000 101

1* 95 FeAl OH-line 1* 300 FeAl OH-line 1* 95 FeAl OH-line 3*1* 150 Al TXSP

544 1140 544

6,112 12,608 10,7456 52,13632 0,027816 0,163704 0 0 7,449 15,366 13,0962 63,54114 Line-tap. No currents or impedance values here

209,28 2,6676 255,06 13,13

Combined data (branches excluded) : Positive sequence impedance Positive sequence impedance Zero sequence impedance Zero sequence impedance Earth-fault comp.factor ((Ro/R+)-1)/3 Earth-fault comp.factor ((Xo/X+)-1)/3 Earth-fault comp.factor ((Zo/Z+)-1)/3 Short circuit power Length of line Z+ Z+ Zo Zo CR CX CZ S l : : : : : : : : : 13,589 +j 28,138 ohms/ph 31,247 ohms 64,2 degrees Valid zero-sequence data are not available 0,000 0,000 139,4 MVA (base = 66 kV) 71,456 km

Combined capacitive data (branches included) : Line to earth capacity Capacitive earth fault current Co Io : 480,1376 nF : 17,243291 A (base = 66 kV)

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Jacobsen elektro System Data System short circuit estimation (66 kV base)
1 2 3 Fault Location 4

2001.999

Fault Location 0,607037 kA 80,12892 MVA Station 4 Relay

Max =

500 MVA Station 4

Min =

150 MVA Station 4

0,970166 kA 100,8226 MVA Station 4

Relay 0,645283 kA 1,851542 kA 139,4046 MVA

Max

Relay

Relay 139,4046 MVA 0,250731 kA 0,719435 kA 139,4046 MVA

Max

0,192587 kA 0,41445 kA 139,4046 MVA

400 MVA

Min

300 MVA

400 MVA

Min

300 MVA

Station 6 2,496825 kA max 259,4777 MVA Fault Location

Station 6 0,757576 kA 100 MVA Fault Location

Station 6

Station 6

Max =

124 MVA

Min =

98 MVA

All currents : Ik = Ik * 1.1

All currents : Ik = Ik * 1.73/2

All currents : Ik = Ik * 1.1

All currents : Ik = Ik * 1.73/2

Relay short circuit currents (66 kV base)

5 6 7 8

Max =
Relay

500 MVA Station 4 5,722085 kA max

Min =

150 MVA Station 4

Max =

500 MVA Station 4 Station 4

Relay Fault Location 0,229784 kA min 0,65933 kA 139,4046 MVA Relay

Fault Location Relay 0,956351 kA max 0,613833 kA 139,4046 MVA

Max

Fault Location

0,162373 kAmin 0,465905 kA 139,4046 MVA

0,910832 kA

Max

400 MVA

Max

400 MVA

400 MVA

Max

400 MVA

Station 6

Station 6 Fault Location

Station 6

Station 6

Max =

124 MVA

Max =

124 MVA

Min =

98 MVA

All currents : Ik = Ik * 1.1

All currents : Ik = Ik * 1.73/2

All currents : Ik = Ik * 1.1

All currents : Ik = Ik * 1.73/2

Maximum load and Arc resistance

Max load current / load impedance Max load / load-impedance : : 380 A 43 MVA Min voltage = Min voltage = 66 kV 66 kV Load impedance = 100,2766 Load impedance = 101,3023

Min current for arc-resistance estimation Min current for arc-resistance estimation

: :

0,545 kA 0,434 kA

Phase-distance = Phase-distance =

3 m 3 m

Arc-resistance = 6,353573 Arc-resistance = 8,739519

Arc-resistances are given in equivalent single-phase-values based on von Warringtons equation.

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Jacobsen elektro Manufacturer - Model Location Functions CT (Ip/Is) VT (Up/Us) Conversion factor Descriptions In = 1 eller 5 A Un = 110 V

Impedance Protection : Jacobsen elektro RZ 3x2 nr. : Station 4 - Station 6 : Trip line-breaker : 300 / 5 A : 66 / 0,11 kV : Z primary * 0,100 = Z sec (relay setting) Settings 5 A V Comments

2001.999

110

Setting angle Measuring zones All zone-settings indicate the total reach of each zone in forwards and reverse direction at measuring angle 64 degrees. Secondary values : Measuring zones = 0-5 ohm/ph Starting zone = 0-12 ohm/ph

Angle = 64 deg. Z1+ = Z1+ = Z1- = Z1- = Z2+ = Z2+ = Z2- = Z2- = t2 = 20 ohm/ph prim 2 ohm/ph sec. 0 ohm/ph prim ohm/ph sec. 43,5 ohm/ph prim 4,35 ohm/ph sec. 0 ohm/ph prim ohm/ph sec. 0,3 sec ohm/ph prim ohm/ph sec. ohm/ph prim ohm/ph sec. sec sec Zone 1 covers 85 % of line-length : 0.85*Line impedance =0.85*31.53=26.8 ohm No function in reverse direction

Zone 2 covers 50% of transformer : 0.5*ZT = 0.5*23.98 ohm = 12 ohm No trip in reverse direction t2 selective over transformer differential. Zone 3 is not available at this relay.

Timers Zone 2 timer (t2) = 0.2 - 3 sec Zone 3 additional time : (dt3) = 0.2 - 3 sec Starting zone - additional time : (dts) = 0.2-3 sec

Z3+ = ______ Z3+ = Z3- = ______ Z3- = t3 = ______ dt3 = Zs+ = Zs+ = Zs- = Zs- = ts = dts =

85,8 ohm/ph prim 8,58 ohm/ph sec. 0 ohm/ph prim ohm/ph sec. 0,8 sec 0,5 sec

Starting zone must cover transformer at Station 6 with a safe margin. Must not include the load impedance Load impedance = 101 ohm

Ground-fault compensation Starting current Io = 2-6 A sec

Jel-R2I0 no. Standard setting in this system. Io = Io = ko = 2,5 A sec 150 A primary 0,9 ______ ko = ((Zo/Z1)-1)/3 Setting 80% of zone 1 reach

Compensating factor ko = 0.4 - 2 Memory voltage

Jel-Z2EH no.

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Jacobsen elektro

Impedance Protection

2001.999

Characteristic no. 1 :
Test_1

Characteristic no. 2 :
Test_2

100 50 40 30 20
Station 6 Transformer Starting zone

Arc resistance Station 6

50

Transformer

10 0
Station 4

0
Station 4 Zone 1 Zone 2

-10 -20 -10 0 10 20

30

40

50

60

50

100

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Jacobsen elektro Manufacturer - Model Location Functions CT (Ip/Is) CT (Ip/Is) In primary value (HV-side) In primary value (LV-side)

Differential protection : ABB - D21se : ________________________________________________ : ________________________________________________ : : : : 200 1500 / / 5 A, class : 5 A, class : _____________________ _____________________

2001.999

140 A (rated current at transf., tap changer in middle pos.) 1400 A (rated current at transformer)

Intermediate-transformer at HV-side of the power transformer : Number of windings : 33 system side Number of windings : 40 relay side Intermediate-transformer at LV-side of the power transformer : Number of windings : 32 system side Number of windings : 30 relay side In sec. value (HV-side) In sec. value (LV-side) Adaptation error Descriptions In : 1 or 5 A

Star connection Delta connection

Star connection Star connection

: 5,0013 A (between relay and intermediate transformer) : 4,97778 A (between relay and intermediate transformer) : 0,47026 % Settings 5 A Comments Documentation : N-AE 1455N

Basic setting [g] : 20-30-40-50 % Starting ratio [v] : 10-20-30-40-50 %

40 %

40 %

Summary of measuring errors : Tap changer : 12 Measuring transf.: 4 Interstage transf.: 5 Adaptation error : 0,47026 Other measuring faults : 5 Sum measuring faults :

% % % % %

26,4703 %

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Jacobsen elektro
Utility Station, unit Voltage Relay type Manufacturer - Model Selectivity plan No. Task type Test engineer Date Filename : : : : : : : : :

Test report
_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ Definite overcurrent relay _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________

2001.999

: c:\protect\lbn_demo\demo-uk1.wk4

CT (Ip/Is)

300

5 A

Def.time overcurrent

Planned L1

Measured L2 _____ A _____ A % _____ s _____ s _____ A _____ s

Check L3 _____ A _____ A % _____ s _____ s _____ A _____ s

Comments

Starting current I> Re-setting current Re-setting ratio Delay t> Re-setting time High-current setting I>> High-current timer t>>

____ A _____% _____s _____s _____A _____s

_____ A _____ A % _____ s _____ s _____ A _____ s

Measuring circuit check Trip circuit check Test-interval Comments :

___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________

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