Code No: R5311104 1

III B.Tech I Semester(R05) Supplementary Examinations, May 2009

BASIC CLINICAL SCIENCES-II
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
?????

1. (a) Classify joints. Explain about the degree of movement at each type of Joint. [8]

(b) Discuss about blood groups. [8]

2. (a) Explain the concept of post operative care and its significance. [8]

(b) Discuss the diagnostic and therapeutic indications pertaining to anesthesia.

[8]

3. (a) Discuss the recent trends of invasive and non invasive patient monitoring systems?
[8]

(b) Write a note on plethysmography? [8]

4. (a) classify the Tumors based on radiosensitivity with atleast two examples for each type ?
[8]

(b) Explain the effect of oxygen on radiosensitivity of the tumor cell ? [8]

5. (a) Discuss the effects of radiation on blood and blood forming organs. [10]

(b) What are the complications of Radiotherapy ? [6]

6. As a biomedical engineer what thye of protective measures you take to enter into a radiology
department and what type of suggestions you give to other people on radiation Hazards. [16]

7. Explain in details the imaging procedure of Central Nervous system? [16]

8. (a) Write short notes on : [6]

i. Thyroid cancer.
ii. Thyroid diseases.

(b) Explain the terms : [10]

i. Radio immunoassay.
ii. polyethmia.

?????
Code No: R5311104 2
III B.Tech I Semester(R05) Supplementary Examinations, May 2009
BASIC CLINICAL SCIENCES-II
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
?????

1. Explain in detail the functions and requirements of a blood bank. [16]

2. (a) Discuss the concept of general anesthesia. [8]

(b) What are the precautions to be observed while handling anesthetic gases? [8]

3. (a) write a note on diagnostic and therapeutic indications of artificial respiration?

[8]

(b) Explain briefly recent trends on patient monitoring systems? [8]

4. (a) Explain the tissue classification based on radio sensitivity in radiation therapy. What is
oxygen effect ? [8]

(b) Give brief explanation on normal Tissue tolerance dose in radiation therapy cell survival
theory ? [8]

5. (a) Discuss the modification of the radiation response by physical,chemical and biomedical
modifiers ? [8]

(b) Describe the effects of radiation on the human body ? [8]

6. Explain in details the effects of radiation exposure on various parts of human body and various
protective measures taken corresponding to each effect? [16]

7. (a) Describe the imagine procedures of the thyroid and liver. [8]

(b) Explain the use of nuclear Medicine in the imaging procedure of the Kidney?
[8]

8. (a) What are the therapeutic of radio isotopes? Explain. [8]

(b) Write a note on Metastatic bone diseases? [8]

?????
Code No: R5311104 3
III B.Tech I Semester(R05) Supplementary Examinations, May 2009
BASIC CLINICAL SCIENCES-II
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
?????

1. (a) Explain in detail a ball and socket joint. Give examples. [8]

(b) Write a brief note on blood transfusion. [8]

2. Write short notes on:

(a) Pre and post anesthetic care [6]

(b) Laws of gases [6]

(c) local anesthesia. [4]

3. (a) In a hospital,explain about the organization of an operation theatre? [8]

(b) Explain the terms. [4x2]

i. Blood flows
ii. Mechanism of respiration.

4. Explain the modalities of Radiation Therapy ? [16]

5. (a) What are the embryo late effects of radiation ? [8]

(b) How are the physical chemical and biomedical parameters modify the radiation response
? [8]

6. (a) Describe the protective measure taken agaist radiation ? [10]

(b) What are the units of measuring radiaton what are the permissible limits ? [6]

7. Write short notes on :

(a) Renal function tests. [8]

(b) Thyroid function tests. [8]

8. (a) Write about Radio immuno assay? [8]

(b) Write short notes on polyethemia? [8]

?????
Code No: R5311104 4
III B.Tech I Semester(R05) Supplementary Examinations, May 2009
BASIC CLINICAL SCIENCES-II
(Bio-Medical Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
?????

1. (a) Explain in detail a ball and socket joint. Give examples. [8]

(b) Write a brief note on blood transfusion. [8]

2. (a) Write a note on spinal anesthesia and the precautions to be taken during the procedure?
[8]

(b) Explain the functions of the various anesthetic gases? Mention the pin index and colour
of the cylinders of various gases? [8]

3. (a) Explain about different illumination setups inside the operation theatre? [10]

(b) Write short notes on artificial respiration? [6]

4. (a) What are the various factors of irradiation which affect cellular response. [8]

(b) Explain about Oxygen effect and Relative Biological Effectiveness. [8]

5. (a) Explain the biological effects of radiation on the ovaries and its harmfulness.
[8]

(b) Explain the term Biomedical Modifiers ? [8]

6. Explain in details the effects of radiation exposure on various parts of human body and various
protective measures taken corresponding to each effect? [16]

7. (a) Explain the thyroid imaging system using I-131. [8]

(b) Write a note on liver scan. [8]

8. What is the procedure followed in the analysis of Blood flow? [16]

?????