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FTTx Industry Overview

Dec 2011

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Agenda

PON Technology

NG-PON Technology

ODN Network Design

WDM-PON and Fiber Unbundling

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More Bandwidth Demands: Service Drive

Bandwidth Requirements: Mbps
150

How to meet the bandwidth demands of up to 50M bps or more?

50

VoIP High Speed Internet Standard Definition TV High Definition TV Video Surveillance

VoIP VoIP HSI SDTV

20

VoIP HSI

SDTV VM HDTV HDTV

What? When?

10
VoIP Internet

VoIP

SDTV SDTV HDTV

How?

HSI
SDTV

2002

2006

2008

2011

2015

Bandwidth demands increase rapidly than ever before, in order to cater for more bandwidth requirements, new technologies are needed to be put in use

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Global Broadband Market Share and Trend

Broadband Technology , Revenues, Rolling 4Q 2Q10-1Q11: $9.6 billion Broadband Access

Technology Trends, Revenues

Revenue, 1Q09-1Q11
Revenues ($ US Million)

Regional PON market share, Revenues

2Q10-1Q11: $5286 million PON market

Global PON Market Share, Revenue, 2Q10-1Q11

Source: OVUM Report < Market Share-1Q11 FTTx, DSL, and CMTS Spreadsheet>, June 10, 2011

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Trends of Access Layer Network

FTTH is the trend, fiber is coming to the end users; Connect with the Core Network seamlessly, when the core network migrates to Softswitch/IMS, the access network can easily fit for it; Can provide high bandwidth and new services for subscribers, such as Video phone, HIS,IPTV and HDTV/SDTV, easy to implement multi-play or full services on one platform;

Can utilize the current network resource efficiently

Easy to manage and maintenance, easy for engineering More and more carriers are entering into the broadband access field, more carriers more competition, so the carriers need to constantly improve their infrastructure

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Current GPON Technology Architecture

ONT/ONU

OLT Service Network

SNI G.652 Splitter ONT/ONU ONT/ONU

NMS
GPON: Logical split ratio: 128 EPON: Logical split ratio: 64

CPN

GPON Line Rate:

20km Logical reach: 60km

155 Mb/s up, 1.25 Gbit/s down 622 Mb/s up, 1.25 Gbit/s down 1.25 Gb/s up, 1.25 Gbit/s down 155Mb/s up, 2.5Gbit/s down 622 Mb/s up, 2.5 Gbit/s down

1.25 Gb/s up, 2.5 Gbit/s down 2.5 Gb/s up, 2.5 Gbit/s down

Downlink wavelength: 1490nm Uplink wavelength:1310nm third party wavelength:1550

Future Requirements
Web surfing Video conferencing, Surveillance Gaming, Learning Web-Hosting Files sharing Video upload/download Network hosted applications / Storage 2D HDTV 3D TV 2G/3G

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Residential only Residential & Business Mobile Backhaul DSL Technology

Upstream
100

LTE (450 Mbps/ 150 Mbps)

20

25 20

15

10

10 15

25

200

50

100 200 300 500

500

50

Downstream More Bandwidth requirement reach to 100M/user

Special Requirement reach to 5001000M

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Agenda
1

PON Technology

1 2

NG-PON Technology

ODN Network Design

WDM-PON and Fiber Unbundling

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FSAN NGA PON Roadmap

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Next Generation PON Trends

Longer Coverage Larger Capacity

Higher and More Symmetric Bandwidth

Unified Platform and Coexistence with existing PON Network Higher Security and QoS
Bandwidth
Next Generation PON technology should support higher bandwidth and more symmetric bandwidth

Longer Coverage Larger Capacity

Longer Coverage can cover more subscribers and reduce the number of COs More ONUs connected with the same ports of OLT. Reduce the consumption and the OPEX

Coexistence
Next Generation PON should coexist with existing PON network to protect the investment

Security/QoS
Higher security and QoS can ensure the performance of network and help to reduce the TCO

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Evolution of ITU-T
GPON ITU-T G.984
GPON = Gigabit PON Evolution in FSAN
Committee

Next Generation PON

NG-PON1 ITU-T G.987
XG-PON1: 10G DS, 2.5G US XG-PON2: 10G DS, 10G US NG-PON1 is backward
compatible with GPON

10G-EPON NG-PON2 IEEE 802.3av

ITU-T G.xxx

Various technologies
proposed, WDM-PON, OFDM-PON40G TDMPON, CDM-PON, etc.

2.5 G in DS
1.25 G in US

WDM-PON looks like the

only reasonable choice

XG-PON1 standard released Mass commercial

deployments since 2008 in Oct., 2010

NG-PON2 may be also

delayed , targets 2014+ standard and field deployments.

XG-PON2 is delayed (May

be cancelled)

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NG-PON Tested World widely

XG-PON1 System Architecture

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G.987 & G.988 recommendations

Upstream: 2.5Gb/s@1270nm Downstream: 10Gb/s@1577nm d: downstream wavelength u: upstream wavelength

u d
TX RX
filter2

TX

RX

XG-PON1 ONU

d u u
RX TX

XG-PON1 OLT

XG-PON1 ONU

Deployment elements: OLT XG-PON1 line card Existing GPON ODN OLT XG-PON1 ONU

XG-PON1 Coexists with Original GPON

WDM1r filter for Coexistence of XG-PON1 and GPON WBF to filter the optical signals not belong to the ONT.

Upstream:1.25Gb/s@1310nm Wavelength Blocking Filter Downstream:2.5Gb/s@1490nm Wavelength Division Multiplexor 1 Revised

G PON OLT
TX RX TX RX
filter2 filter1

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WDM1r
d1 u1 d2 u2 d3 RF@1550~1560nm u1

d1, d2, d3
u1, u2

d1, d2, d3 WBF u1 d1, d2, d3 u2

TX

RX

GPON ONU

d1, d3 u2
TX

XG-PON1 OLT

CATV

WBF

RX

d2, d3 Upstream: 2.5Gb/s@1270nm Downstream: 10Gb/s@1577nm

XG-PON1 ONU

Different wavelength Different bandwidth

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XG-PON1 Benefits
OLTWDM1r cascade the GPON&XG-PON1 Wavelength ONUWBF blocking other wavelength ODNInherited existing GPON ODN

Compatibility

Larger Bandwidth

GPON1.25G Upstream/2.5G Downstream XG-PON12.5G Upstream/10G Downstream

Longer Distance

GPON20km XG-PON160km

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WDM-PON ONU Technology

Rx Tx

MAC

Available now, but not suitable

Colored ONU, fixed wavelength

Each ONU has a fixed pair of wavelengths Each ONU is different Difficult to deploy for engineering

Tunable RX

Tunable TX

Clolorless ONU based on tunable TX/RX

Available, flexible, but expensive Each ONU has a tunable wavelength Power-Division Splitter same as GPON now

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Pure WDM-PON Architecture

CO
Transmitter array 1,2N N+1,N+22N Receiver array N 2N
Receiver Transmitter Voice Video Data Mobile

RN
WDM / Splitter
1 N+1

ONU
Receiver Transmitter

Voice Video Data Mobile

Every user has a pair of private wavelengths, P2P network logically, P2MP network physically High symmetric speed: 1.25G, 2.5G, 10G per user Long reach: 60Km, or 100Km with reach extender Passive RN options: Power-Division Splitter as GPON, or WDM MUX/DEMUX

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Hybrid WDM/TDM PON Architecture

CO
PON1 1 N+1

WDM / Splitter

RN
1 N+1

PON1 ONU
Rx Tx

PONn

N 2N

1,2N N+1,N+22N N 2N

Splitter

Rx Tx Rx Tx

Rx Tx

PONn ONU

Multiple TDM PONs in the same ODN RN can be pure splitters or combination of splitters & WDM Suitable for migration from GPON/XG-PON1 to WDM-PON

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Pure WDM-PON Benefits

High Security

Private pair of Wavelength for Each User

Large Bandwidth

XG-PON110G Downstream/2.5G Upstream Per OLT Port WDM-PONUp to symmetric 10G Per User

Long Distribution Distance

XG-PON160km WDM-PON100km

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Hybrid WDM-PON Benefits

Large Capacity

XG-PON1Splitter Ratio 1:256 Hybrid WDM-PON(WDM 1:32)*(Splitter Ratio 1:64)=2048

Compatibility

ODNInherited existing GPON ODN

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Different Migration Scenarios

From GPON to XG-PON1

From GPON&XG-PON1 to Pure WDM-PON

From GPON&XG-PON1 to Hybrid WDM-PON

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Migration from GPON to XG-PON1

ODN

OLT

ODF

RN
Splitter

ONU
ONU GPON ONU ONU

GPON

2
Splitter

GPON ONU ONU

1
XG PON1
W D M

GPON ONU ONU

GPON ONU ONU

WDM1r

GPON ONU ONU GPON ONU

Central Office Subsystem

Feeder Cables Subsystem

Distribution / Indoor Cables Subsystem

Home/Building

Migration from GPON&XG-PON1 to Pure WDMPON

ODN

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OLT

ODF

RN
Splitter

ONU
ONU GPON ONU

GPON

ONU
XG-PON11 ONU ONU
W W D D M M

2
XG PON1 Splitter

XG-PON11 ONU ONU

1
WDM PON

WDM WDM1r

GPON ONU

3
ONU

XG-PON11 ONU

Central Office Subsystem

Feeder Cables Subsystem

Distribution / Indoor Cables Subsystem

Home/Building

Migration from GPON&XG-PON1 to Hybrid WDMPON

ODN

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GPON-1 Domain

OLT

ODF

RN
Splitter

3 3 3

ONU
ONU GPON ONU ONU

GPON/ XGPON1

2
Splitter

GPON ONU ONU

1
Hybrid WDM PON

4 4 4

GPON ONU ONU GPON ONU ONU GPON ONU ONU GPON ONU

GPON-2 Domain
Central Office Subsystem Feeder Cables Subsystem Distribution / Indoor Cables Subsystem Home/Building

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ZTE is Member of Important Standard Groups

SDO Member

ITU-T/FSAN

IEEE

BBF

CCSA

GPON
NG-PON

802.3ah 1G EPON
802.3av 10G EPON

Multi-service
xPON Model IPTV IPV6

Multi-service Delivery over PON EPON IOP IPTV IPV6

NG-PON1 NG-PON2

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ZTEMajor Contributor to XG-PON & WDM-PON

SDO Activities in FSAN/ ITU-T Actively attend and contribute to FSAN and ITUSG15/Q2 More than 70 FSAN contributions on XG-PON, covering PMD/XGTC/OMCI etc. 6 major proposals in WDM-PON, more than other competitors. Hosting of FSAN meeting in Shanghai, PRC (2008Q3) Starting from 2007, participates in all GPON IOP events Advanced Research

XG-PON prototype research started in 2008 Cooperation with multiple partners in study and prototype stages of the project Sync with G.987.x/G.988 standardization progress XG-PON1 System is ready for commercial trial

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Unified OLT Platform for NG-PON---ZXA10 C300

FAN 2 x Power Cards 2 x Control& Switch Cards Common Interface Card 2 x Uplink Cards Up to 8 10GE for uplink Universal Line Card Slots
7 different modules GPON & NG-PON cards
GPON GPON GPON GPON XG-PON1 1 WDM-PON

can be mixed pluggable

XG-PON1: 2/4 interfaces WDM-PON: 1 interface Step 1: GPON configuration Step 2: upgrade to Next Generation PON

Already available

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ZTEs Achievement of NG-PON Products

XG-PON1 Solution Roadmap

2010 2011 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2012 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2013 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2014 Q2

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Key: Confirmed Release Committed R & D

V1.0

Q3

Q4

Planned R & D

V1.1 Lab test

V1.1 Field trial

V2.0 Commercial ASIC

V3.0

Major Features for XG-PON1 V1.0 The XG-PON1 Pre-standard Version Major Features for XG-PON1 V1.1 Lab Test Version OLT: C300 V1.2 2-port OLT Cards FPGA Version ONT: F4200 4GE FPGA Version compliant with G.987.x and G.988 recommendation The XG-PON1 system is ready for lab test.

Major Features for XG-PON1 V2.0 Commercial Version OLT: C300V2.0 4/8-port OLT Cards ASIC Version ONT: ASIC Version F2100 1 GE SFU F2426 4GE+2POTS+WIFI HGU F2425 4GE+2POTS+RF HGU F829 V3.2 4GE+IEEE 1588 V2 MDU: ASIC version 9806H V4.0 XG-PON uplink 9816 V3.0 XG-PON uplink 9836 V4.0 XG-PON uplink The XG-PON1 system is ready for commercial use.

Major Features for XG-PON1 V1.1 Field Trial Version

OLT: C300V1.2 4 Port OLT Cards FPGA Version

ONT: FPGA Version F4200 4GE+2POTS+WIFI+IEEE 1588 V2 F4200 4GE+2POTS+RF (Only for lab test) In compliance with G.987.x and G.988 recommendation The XG-PON1 system is ready for field trials.

Major Features for XG-PON1 V3.0

OLT: C300 V3.0 XG-PON2

WDM PON Roadmap

Key:
Released 2011 2012 2013 2014

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Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Confirmed Release Committed R & D

V1.0 V1.1 V1.2 V2.1 V2.2 V2.3

Planned R & D

Major Enhancement & Features for V1.0

The WDM-PON(32CH/64CH) is available for lab test OLT : C300 V1.2 WTBSA (1 Ports line Card with 32CH ) ONT: F7300 (4GE ) Power Budget>=35dB DS: ITU-T L band 64 Wavelengths US: ITU-T C band 64 Wavelengths

Major Enhancement & Features for V1.2

The WDM/XGPON Hybrid PON in C300 is ready for Lab Test OLT : C300 V1.2 (4 Ports line Card ) ONT: F4200 4GE+2POTs+WIFI+IEEE1588 Power Budget>=31dB DS: ITU-T L band 4 Wavelengths (1576.20nm;1577.03nm;1577.86nm;1578.69nm). US: ITU-T CWDM band 4 Wavelengths (1451nm;1471nm;1511nm;1531nm;)
The WDM-PON(64CH) is available for Field trial . OLT : C300 V1.2 WTBSA (1 Ports line Card with 32CH) ONT: F7300 (4GE IEEE1588) Power Budget>=35dB DS: ITU-T L band 64 Wavelengths US: ITU-T C band 64 Wavelengths

Major Enhancement & Features for V1.1

The WDM/GPON Hybrid PON in C300 is ready for commercial application; OLT : C300 V1.2 GTGO (8 Ports line Card ) ONT: F620G (4GE; 2POTS) Power Budget=29dB DS: ITU-T L band 4 Wavelengths (1592.10nm;1592.95nm;1593.79nm;1594.64nm). US: ITU-T CWDM band 4 Wavelengths (1451nm;1471nm;1511nm;1531nm;)

Major Enhancement & Features for V2.1

TDM-PON /WDM-PON based on New modulation (OFDM etc. ) prototype is available for Demo SMILE OAN is available for lab test. RN device ROADM: Arbitrary 8 wavelengths add/drop Wavelength Conversion : Supporting any PON conversion. For WDM ring : ITU-T L band (64 Wavelengths) & ITU-T C band (64 Wavelengths) Cololess ONU with narrow Tuning range laser (8 ) is available for commercial test

Major Enhancement & Features prototype V2.2

SMILE OAN is available for Field trial

Major Enhancement & Features prototype V2.3

HDWDM-PON prototype is available for Demo

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Agenda

PON Technology

NG-PON Technology

1 3

ODN Network Design ZTE FTTx Products Overview

WDM-PON and Fiber Unbundling

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Overview of FTTx Access Network

Feeder optical cable Distribution optical cable Drop optical cable Drop copper cable

SBU

ONU SFU

OBD FP Central Office FP FP

FTTO

FTTC+xDSL
FP

FTTB+LAN
OLT

FTTH
SFU DP MDU ONU BOX

DP FP : Flexible Point DP : Distribution Point

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ODN Structure & Function Overview

ODN = Optical Distribution Network
Terminal OLT Lap top Desktop TV

1xN
ONT Home Gate VoIP

Decodificador IPTV

ODN: An ODN provides the optical transmission means from the OLT towards the users. It utilizes passive optical components.

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End-to-End Turnkey Project Service

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Main Focus of ZTE ODN Solution

Planning & Design
Network plan Network design Engineering design

Product Integration

Series ODN product Optimal configuration Fast customization

ZTE ODN Solution

Engineering construction

Construction & Maintenance

Engineering management Maintenance service

Material quality management

Quality Control

Logistic quality management Project quality management

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Five Procedures Make ODN Pipeline Intelligent

GIS Based

Active

Assurance

Planning Automatic Design

eODN
Maintenance
Easy

Construction Paperless

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Global Cooperation with Main-Stream Supplier

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Agenda

PON Technology

NG-PON Technology

ODN Network Design

1 4

WDM-PON and Fiber Unbundling ZTE FTTx Products Overview

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Pure WDM-PON Architecture

CO
Transmitter array

RN
1
N+1 1,2N N+1,N+22N N 2N

ONU
Receiver Transmitter

Voice Vedio Data Mobile

ONU
Receiver Transmitter Voice Vedio Data Mobile

Receiver array

Passive Optical Network Every user has a pair of private wavelengths P2P network logically, P2MP network physically High speed: 1.25G, 2.5G, 10G per user, symmetric Long reach: up to 100Km without reach extender Passive RN options: WDM MUX/DEMUX, or Power splitter

Unbundling Solution Based on Pure WDM-PON

WDM-PON 11 12 .1n

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ONT11

ONT21

SP1
ONT31 WDM-PON 21 22 .2n 11 ..1n; 21..2n;31..3n;
AWG

AWG
ONT1n

SP2

WDM-PON

31 32 .3n

ONT2n

SP3 CO
ONT3n

Features: Fiber operation mode is key for unbundling Reuse of the existing ODN All service support Colorless ONT Time to market and Standard

ZTE WDM-PON Solution 1

-64 CH WDM-PON Based on Tunable Laser
OLT
Tx1

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RN
d1 u1

ONU
Tunable Tx Rx

Tx64
AWG1

. . .

OA1

d2 d1 d2 d64 C u1 u2 u64 u2

Tunable Tx
Rx

. . . Rx64
AWG2

Rx1

OA2

d64 u64

Tunable Tx
Rx

OLT side: Transmitters adopt DFB laser ,OA to support up to 100Km RN side: Athermal WDM MUX/DEMUX, passive ONU side: colorless ONU based on Tunable laser

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Pure WDM-PON Based on Tunable Laser Description

Feature

Challenge

C-band(US) and L-band(DS) 1 port per WDM-PON Line Card 1Gbps/Ch symmetry, up to 10Gbps/Ch Up to 100Km transmitter range

Low cost tunable laser Compatible wavelength plan with video

Configuration

Unified platform C300

OLT line card

WDM MUX/DEMUX Colorless ONU

Status

Demo test

64 users per port Up to 100km transmission fiber (BER <E12, no FEC) Power budget: >=35dB Committed test in 2011-Q1

Lab test finished in many EU TOP operators

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Q&A
What is Vodafones plan on NG-PON? When do you expect NG-PON come to field deployment?

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