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VOL.LXXXV No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15,1978 25 CENTS!

Ukrainian Communities Prepare to Mark


60th Anniversary of Independence Proclamation

Goldberg: Helsinki Final Act Special Programs Are Slated


For Washington, Albany, Other Sites
Brought No Relief for Ukraine NEW YORK, N.Y.—Thousands of
Ukrainians in the United States, Cana-
In Washington, a date is being select-
ed for special prayers by a Ukrainian
WASHINGTON, D.C.— Arthur da and other countries of the free world clergyman, followed by special state-
Goldberg, U.S. ambassador to the are readying for the observance of the ments on the occasion of the anniver-
60th anniversary of the proclamation of sary by senators and members of the
Conference on Security and Cooper- Ukrainian statehood, which took place House, The statements continue for
ation in Europe in Belgrade, Yugosla- in Kiev on January 22, 1918. A year several days and are entered into The
via, said that the Final Act of the Hel- later to the day, by an Act of Union, all Congressional Record.
sinki Accords did not bring any relief Ukrainian lands were united under the In Albany, N.Y., State Senators
for Ukrainians, reported the Ukrainian blue-and-yellow banner. The sovereign Edwyn Mason and Warren Anderson
Information Service "Smoloskyp". state existed for some four years before are preparing for the third consecutive
Speaking at a State Department con- it fell victim to the Russo-Communist year a special session of the State Senate
ference Tuesday, January 10, Mr. onslaught. for the adoption of a resolution com-
Goldberg said that while in certain East For more than 25 years now, Ukrai- memorating the event and issuance of a
European countries, such as Czechoslo- nians in the U.S. mark the anniversary gubernatorial proclamation. It is ac-
with the participation of American companied by concert program, with
vakia, there has been a decrease in re- public officials, including senators, the participation of Ukrainian delega-
pression, in Ukraine there has been no overnors, members of the House of tions from many communities in the
toning down of rights violations.
He said that since 1975, when the
f tepresentatives, county and city execu- states.
tives. This year's program will take place
Final Act was signed by 35 countries, The observances of what Ukrainians Tuesday, January 24.
including the U.S., Canada and the regard as their national holiday assume Other communities have announced
Soviet Union, the situation in Ukraine the form of proclamations and special varied events with the following pro-
"has worsened." statements issued by state governors grams:
"More people have been arrested in and city mayors in the presence of PASSAIC, N.J.—The New Jersey
Ukrainian representatives, orga- UCCA Coordinating Council is staging
Ukraine than in other Soviet republics, nized within the Ukrainian Congress a banquet, followed by a dance, at the
and the sentences imposed on Ukraini- Arthur Goldberg Committee of America and its local St. Demetrius Ukrainian Central Hall
ans have been more severe than in the chapters. Ukrainian flags, alongside the in Carteret, N.J., Saturday, January 21,
other republics," said Mr. Goldberg. Washington Helsinki Guarantees for American, are hoisted atop state capitol beginning at 5:00 p.m. Governor Bren-
The conference, which was geared to Ukraine Committee, George Nester- and city hall masts on that day. dan Byrne and other public officials are
representatives of different ethnic czuk, director of the UCCA Ukrainian In addition, concerts, banquets and expected to attend.
groups and organizations, was attend- National Information Service, Ulana other programs are held within the PHILADELPHIA, Pa.-The local
ed by Dr. Taras Zakydalsky of the (Continued on page 2) Ukrainian communities across the UCCA branch is staging a banquet and
nation. (Continued on page 4)

UNA Concludes Pre-Convention


National Fund Drive Hearing End
Year Membership Drive
JERSEY CITY, N.J.—With 668 NEW YORK, N.Y.—The Ukrainian Congress Committee of America
with 50 new applications on December central office here reported that as of Wednesday, January 11, a total of
new members enrolled into the UNA in 30th, beating out Chicago by 32 new SI 29,430 was received toward the Ukrainian National Fund. The goal of the
December of 1977, constituting a re- members. Chicago completed the year 1977 fund-raising campaign was set at S150,000, therefore, only 520,570 is
cord month for the year, the total was with 427 new members, including 112 needed to reach it.
upped to 3,743 in what was UNA's pre- in December. The central office also reported that there are indications that the 1977 goal
convention year membership drive. will be met by Saturday, January 14, the day when the final count will be
The December total, insured for SI .6 Contributing to Philadelphia's suc- made. It is also possible that contribytions to the UNFund will exceed the
million, raised the amount of insurance cess was, among others, Supreme Ad- established goal.
for the entire year to S9,544,000, an- visor John Odezynsky who organized During the past several days contributions of the following UCCA
nounced the Home Office here. 81 new members during the year. A so- branches were received:
lid addition to Chicago's total was Mi- Lorain, 0.—S2,000; Northwest Pennsylvania (Pittsburgh) - SI,129;
Branch secretaries played the most chael Olshansky's (secretary of Branch Auburn, N.Y.—S700; Hartford, Conn.-S645; Minneapolis, Minn.-S145;
prominent role in last year's drive, said 51) total of 123. Norwich, Conn.-S135; Carteret, N.J.—SI25.
the announcement, contributing, as The Cleveland District came in third . Contributions were received from the following individuals:
they did, to the success of the Districts. with a total of 350 new members, ex- Mykola Senchyshak-S500; Atty and Mrs. George Woloshyn-SI50;
In a battle that lasted down to the ceeding its quota for the year by 25. Prof. Ivan Bilinsky-S120; S100 each - Dr. B. Yarymovych, Dr. B. and N.
wire, the Philadelphia District came in The District is headed by Ivan Fur. Sorokiwsky, Dr. J. Voyevidka, Walter Bacad, Mr. and Mrs. George
first for the thirteenth time with a total Nesterczuk, Y. and M. Woloshyn, A. Sokolovska, Atty. Oleh Kalyna, I.
Also contributing to the success of Boyko, A. Fedorowych.
of 459 new members, including 131 in the Chicago and Cleveland Districts
December. Only higher contributions from individuals are announced in the press,
was regional organizer Bohdan Dey- others will be listed in "Kongresovi Visti",(Congressional News).
As of November 30th, the Chicago chakiwsky.
District, headed by Mrs. Helen Olek, The UCCA office also reported that according to a telephone conversation,
had closed the gap to 13, but Branch The New York District Committee, the Association of Ukrainian Cooperatives in America has already mailed its
S5,000 check toward the Ukrainian National Information Service bureau in
secretaries of the Philadelphia District headed by Mykola Chomanczuk, took Washington, D.C., thus fulfilling 100 percent of its designated goal.
came through at the last moment. ore- fourth place with 348 new members,
senting chairman Petro Tarnawsky including 81 in December.
ч
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15, 1978 No. 11

Three Ukrainian Youth Groups Issue Meet with Canadian


Joint Appeal for January 12th Action Parliamentary Helsinki Group
NEW YORK, N.Y.—Three Ukraini­ petitions in defense of Ukraine," said by Stephen Zaverucha
an youth organizations issued a joint the joint Plast, SUMA and ODUM
appeal to their membership to observe appeal. OTTAWA, O n t . - A committee Mr. Mykytiuk then requested that
January 12th as a day of solidarity with headed by Dr. L. Lukss and represent­ the Helsinki Group seriously consider
Ukrainian political prisoners. The statement was signed by Andrij ing Estonian, Lithuanian, Czecho­ asking the Right Honorable Pierre E.
Mycio, head of the Plast National slovak, Polish and Ukrainian groups Trudeau to make a personal and public
In 1974, Vyacheslav Chornovil, the Command; Myroslaw Shmigel, head
incarcerated Ukrainian writer and hu­ in Canada, met with the Canadian Par­ plea to President Leonid Brezhnev, to
of the executive board of the Ukrainian liamentary Helsinki Group here last inform him of the extent of the family
man rights advocate, staged a one-day American Youth Association (SUMA),
hunger strike on January 12th in com­ November 16th. reunification situation, and to attempt
and Victor Voytykhiv, head of the na­ Each group had prepared a selected to obtain a bilateral settlement of these
memoration of the 1972 arrests of Uk­ tional council of the Association of
rainian intellectuals. He called on Uk­ problem area for presentation: lan­ long-outstanding cases.
American Youth of Ukrainian Descent guage, religion, exchange of informa­ There was considerable discussion
rainians throughout the world to join (ODUM).
him on that day. tion, etc. among all those present concerning this
"In line with the appeal of the Uk­ The appeal urges youths to, first of The Ukrainian Canadian Committee point. Some felt that a.hard line should
rainian political prisoner and patriot, all, acquaint themselves with what is (Ontario Council Sc Toronto) was re­ not be taken. Mr. Mykytiuk pointed
Vyacheslav Chornovil, to observe Jan­ happening in Ukraine. It also suggest­ presented by Adam Mykytiuk, whose out that the Prime Minister had done
uary 12th as a day of solidarity with ed that one-day vigils should be held remarks were directed specifically to this for other groups and was success­
undaunted Ukraine, specifically with that day to inform local communities the problem of reunification of fa­ ful. He noted also that Canada and the
those who suffer in Soviet prisons, about the denial nf ^ ^ w
^^. milies. USSR have friendly relations, that
concentration camps and psychiatric This should be He advised the Helsinki Group that many USSR functionaries attended
asylums, we again appeal to the pa­ ters tonewspapC.- the majority of cases has not been 60th anniversary events in Canada,
rents of Ukrainian youths, to youths, sident Jimmy Carter, aiiw . s- settled for periods of over 29 years etc., and that if properly approached,
and to the entire community in the sages of support should be sent to P ^ i - and, in many instances, for over 50 the Soviets should be willing to alleviate
U.S.A. to stage on January 12, 1978, tical prisoners themselves, said the years. He stated that the Ukrainian a humanitarian problem existing be­
one-day hunger strikes and to circulate appeal. group appears to have 160 bona fide tween our two nations.
cases involving immediate family mem­ Several times discussions became ra­
bers and, adding figures from other ther heated and at one point the Ukrai­
groups, there appear to be at least 400 nian representative stated that Canada
International Group Adopts Lukianenko Case unsettled family reunification cases in should first clean up its own human
Canada. Most tragic of all, is the rights area, specifically the treatment
NEW YORK, N.Y.—The Interna­ the legal secession of the Ukrainian length of time involved. of refugees and its policy of immigra­
tional League for Human Rights SSR from the Soviet Union. Mr. Mykytiuk felt that although the tion of family members.
has initiated actions in defense of the The International League for the Canadian government was instrumen­ He outlined the current situation re­
recently incarcerated Lev Lukianenko, Rights of Man, a Non-Governmental tal in sponsoring the human rights sec­ garding East European refugees in Cana­
reported the Committee for the De­ Organization at the United Nations, tion of the Helsinki Accords, his group da, the deportation of these individuals,
fense of Soviet Political Prisoners. has already acquired the services of a is disappointed in the Prime Minister's in many instances without allowing them
Lukianenko, a member of the Kiev lawyer to help in the defense of Luki­ recent decision to go the route of the opportunity of asking for asylum in
4
Public Group to Promote the Imple­ anenko. The attorney is expected to 'quiet diplomacy." Simultaneously it a third country. Several instances were
mentation of the Helsinki Accords, has cooperate in the matter with the Com­ had been disclosed that the family re­ cited where East European countries
already been arrested once before. In mittee for the Defense of Soviet Politi­ unification question would only be a did provide exit documents to family
1961, he was sentenced for proposing cal Prisoners. review topic at the Belgrade Confer­ members, but Canadian represent­
ence, and would not be discussed speci­ atives refused to interview them and
fically as a substantive item. denied their entry to Canada.
He further stated that it has become In conclusion Mr. Mykytiuk reiter­
Goldberg: Helsinki Final Act, obvious that the situation would not be ated his contention that unless the
(Continued from page 1) solved through used of regular bureau­ Prime Minister becomes actively in­
cratic channels, but that a settlement volved with the reunification issue dur­
Celewych, member of the WCFU Hu­ In the course of the conversation, could be reached if both the Prime ing this critical stage of the Belgrade
man Rights Commission, and others. Mr. Goldberg revealed that his ances­ Minister and parliamentarians took a Conference, this aspect will be glossed
tors come from the Poltava region of more direct and open stand. over and relegated into oblivion.
Other topics raised during the two- Ukraine. He said that Andrei Gromy-
hour conference included a question by ko once arranged for him to visit the
Dr. Zakydalsky on self-determination village of his ancestors, and also during Sen. Cranston
for captive nations. His question was his tour of Ukraine, permission was Aliens Reminded
based on a statement on self-determi­ given to open one synagogue in Kiev in Speaks Out For
nation made during the CSCE talks by his honor. He said that some 2,000 To Register
Rober Frowick, a member of the U.S. Jews attended services that day. Rudenko, Tykhy NEWARK, N. J.—The United States
delegation, on November 14,1977. WASHINGTON, D.C.—Sen. Alan Immigration and Naturalization Ser­
Dr. Zwarun and Mr. Yasen brought
On Monday, January 9, Mr. Gold­ Mr. Goldberg up to date about the Cranston (D-Calif.) recently wrote a vice reminded all aliens in New Jersey
berg met with two representatives of arrests of the members of the Kiev letter to Soviet Ambassador to the Uni­ that approximately two weeks remain
the Helsinki Guarantees for Ukraine Public Group to Promote the Imple­ ted States Anatoly F. Dobrynin expres­ in which non-citizens must file their an­
Committee for almost one hour in his mentation of the Helsinki Accords. sing his concern for the health and treat­ nual address reports as required by
State Department office. ment of Ukrainian political prisoners law.
They told him that out of 11 members Mykola Rudenko and Oleksa Tykhy. ' John J. Gaffney, District Director of
Mr. Goldberg reasserted to Dr. of the Kiev group, seven have been The boar \ of directors of the Ukrai­ the Immigration and Naturalization
Andrew Zwarun, chairman of the arrested, among them, Mykola Ruden- nian Culture Center in Los Angeles Service for New Jersey, pointed out
Washington-based committee, and ko, Oleksiy Tykhy, Mykola Matuse- was instrumental in persuading Sen. that address report forms are available
Bohdan Yasen, secretary, his firm vych, Myroslay Marynovych, Lev Lu­ Cranston to write the letter on behalf at all post offices for the convenience
commitment to the preservation of kianenko, Petro Vins and Oles Berd- of the two Kiev Helsinki monitoring of non-citizens required to report their
human rights around the world, speci­ nyk. group members. addresses.
fically in the Soviet Union and Eastern
Europe. They also told Mr. Goldberg about
the denial of religious rights in Uk­
The chief American delegate to the raine.
CSCE talks said that his firm belief in Dr. Zwarun and Mr. Yasen suggest­
CB 0Б0ДА ^frSVOBODA
УКРАЇНСЬКИЙ ЩОАІНМШІ Ч Щ Р г UKRAINIAN О A I IV
the rights of man led him to accept the ed raising at the CSCE talks the possi­
post he now holds. FOUNDED 1893
bility of releasing from incarceration Ukrainian newspaper published by the Ukrainian National Association, Inc., at 30 Montgomery
Mr. Goldberg criticized the Ameri­ all members of the Helsinki monitoring Street. Jersey City, N.J. 07302. daily except Mondays and holidays.
can press for not publishing more in­ groups in the USSR, their immigration TELEPHONES:
formation about the proceedings of the to the West, and prolonging the con­ U.N.A.
Belgrade conference, and also ex­ ference until all members of the Helsin­ (201)434-0237 (201)451-2200
pressed disappointment at the ethnic ki groups are released. (201)434-0807
from New York (212) 227-5250
press for its passive attitude to the con­ from New York (212) 227-4125 (212)227-5251
ference. At the end of their meeting, the two
representatives of the Helsinki Guaran­
Subscription rates for THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY S6.00 per year
Mr. Goldberg also expressed sur­ tees for Ukraine Committee gave Mr. UNA Members 52.50 per year
prise at the Canadian delegation, Goldberg memorandum no. 2 of the
which did not raise the issue of human Kiev group, a list of their suggestions Editor: Zenon Snylyk
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY
rights violations in Ukraine, despite the to the CSCE talks, and several English- P.O. Box346, Jersey City, N.J. 07303 Ass't Editor: Ihor Dlaboha
fact that many thousands of Ukraini­ language publications of "Smolo- Editorial Ass't: Roma Sochan
ans are living in Canada. skyp."
No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15, 1978

January 22, 1 9 7 8 -- 60th Anniversary of Ukrainian independence

N.Y. Legislature to Mark Ukraine's Independence


NEW YORK, N.Y. (UCCA Spe- Taking, part in the program will be
cial).-On Tuesday, January 24, at Lt. Gov. Mary Ann Krupsak, State
12:00 noon, a program in commemor- Sen. Warren Anderson, the Republi-
ation of the 60th anniversary of the can Majority Leader, Sen. Mason and
proclamation of Ukraine's indepen- Assemblyman Maurice D. Hinchey.
dence will be held at the Legislative Of- Mrs. Mary Dushnyck, member of
fice of the New York State Legislature the National Council of the Ukrainian
in Albany, N.Y. The ceremony, being Congress Committee of America and
held for the third consecutive year on Vice-President of the Ukrainian Na-
the initiative of State Senator Edwyn tional Association, will speak on be-
E. Mason, is being organized by the half of the UCCA and will act as mas-
Regional Council (Albany area) of ter of ceremonies.
branches of the Ukrainian Congress Special prayers will be delivered by
Committee of America (UCCA) the Bishop Basil H. Losten of the Uk-
chairmanship of Yarosiav Kushnir of rainian Catholic Diocese of Stamford,
Watervliet, N.Y. and Rev. Ivan Kulish, pastor of St,.
There are at least 400,000 Americans Nicholas Ukrainian Orthodox Church
of Ukrainian descent in the state of in Troy.
New York, who observe the anniver-' The entertainment program will in-
sary of Ukraine's independence each clude performances by the Ukrainian
year. Ballet School under the direction of
The observance in the New York Roma Pryma-Bohachevska and the
State Legislature will encompass two "Kobza" Ensemble under the direc-
parts: the official reading of Go- tion of Yarosiav Kushnir of Water-
vernor Hugh Carey's proclamation in vliet.
Sen. Edwyn Mason, the promoter of the Ukrainian Independence Day program in the State Senate, designating January Representatives of 26 UCCA
Albany, speaks during last year's activities. 22nd as "Ukrainian Independence branches from various parts of the
^Day" in the State of New York, and a state - from Buffalo to Long Island
program held in the halls of the State - are expected to attend the
Capitol. observance.
Newark-Jrvington Prepares
For January 22nd Program Chicago Ukrainians to Honor Sen. Dole
CHICAGO, 111.—Sen. Bob Dole
by Christine Kolensky (R -Kan.), one of the most active Ame-
rican senators in the realm of human
IRVINGTON, N. J.—The Ukrainian ship student, Mr. Wenke received his rights, will be honored by this city's
Congress Committee of America, New- Bachelor of Science degree and a Ukrainian community as "Man of the
ark-Irvington Branch, headed by Mi- post-graduate diploma from Mannes Year."
chael Chaikivsky, is sponsoring a con- College of Music in New York City. A The presentation of the citation will
cert in commemoration of Ukrainian recipient of the "Ralph Sozio" medal be made Sunday, January 22, during a
Independence here on Sunday, Jan- given for exceptional musical achieve- banquet at the Pick-Congress Hotel,
uary 22, at 4:00 p.m. at the Irvington ments, he studied under such noted held in conjunction with the 60th anni-
High School. artists as Roman Rotenberg and Vladi- versary of the proclamation of Ukrai-
Heading the planning committee is mir Graffman. Mr. Wenke has appear- nian independence. The event is spon-
Lydia Hladka, with members Roman ed as soloist in numerous concerts and sored by the local branch of the
Sawycky, Rafael Wenke, Ostap Holyn- in his own recitals throughout the eas- UCCA, headed by M. Panasiuk.
sky, Michael Dziman, Kost Grechak tern United States. He has also per- The selection of the "Man of the
and Christine Kolensky. The commit- formed on radio and TV as a soloist Year" is an annual event for the local
tee has scheduled nationally acclaimed with community orchestras. His reper- Ukrainian community. Previous reci-
artists and performers to complement toire includes: Sonatas by Beethoven, pients of the awards were: Congress-
this celebrated event in Ukrainian his- Brahms and Mozart; concertos by man Edward Derwinski of Illinois, for-
tory. Bach, Tchaikovsky and Wieniawski; mer President Gerald R. Ford and the
Highlighting the program will be and various compositions by Ravel, Sen. Bob Dole
late Mayor Richard Daley.
Paul Plishka, bass soloist of the Metro- Paganini and Saint-Saens.
Sen. Dole, who is a member of the As a member of the U.S. delegation to
politan Opera. A recipient of an award Another scheduled performer is special joint committee on Security and
at the Baltimore Opera auditions, Mr. pianist Laryssa Krupa. Miss Krupa be- the Helsinki review conference in Bel-
Cooperation in Eastern Europe, a grade, Yugoslavia, Sen. Dole took part
Plishka studied with Armen Boyajian gan her piano studies at age 5 with the late body established by the U.S, govern-
and at Montclair College in N.J. He has Dr. Antin Rudnytsky at the Academy in one of the sessions of the parley and
ment to monitor the implementation of addressed the delegates. He also pre-
performed with noted companies in of Music in Philadelphia. At age 13 she the Helsinki Accords, has been an out-
Canada, Italy and the United States. entered the Ukrainian Music Institute sented the Soviet delegation with a list
spoken defender of Ukrainian and of political prisoners incarcerated in
Mr. Plishka's major roles include: of America, where she soon advanced other dissidents and political prisoners
Oroveso in Bellini's "Norma;" Colline to "outstanding pupil" under the the USSR, among them Valentyn
in the USSR. Moroz, Rev. Vasyl Romaniuk, Mykoia
in Puccini's "Boheme;" Figaro in Mo- direction of the late Lubomyr Hornytsky
zart's, "Nozze di Figaro;" Konig Last May, Sen. Dole hosted a recep- Rudenko and Oleksa Tykhy.
and later Daria Karanowycz. Miss Krupa tion for UNA'ers in Washington,
Marke in Wagner's "Tristan und won a music scholarship to Villa Victo- Sen. Dole has been repeatedly recep-
Isolde," and Pimen in Mussorgsky's which capped the UNA-initiated action tive to representations by Ukrainian
ria Academy in Trenton and in 1973 in defense of Ukraine's human and na-
"Boris Godunov." Americans in behalf of their kin in
(Continued on page 4) tional rights. Ukraine.
Evoking a different area of the dra-
matic arts will be Valya Kalyn, noted
for her masterful style of poetry recita-
tion. Born to a theater-oriented fami- Union Mayor Issues Independence Day Proclamation
ly in Kiev, Mrs. Kalyn has appeared on
the stage since early childhood. In UNION, N.J.-Mayor James C. ative of UNWLA Branch 32 with the opportunity to direct public attention
America she studied recitation under Conlon of Union, N.J., received a participation of representatives of to Moscow's continuous violations of
George Kononiv. Her repertoire, in the large delegation of area Ukrainians other Ukrainian organizations. national and human rights."
Hirniak and Dobrovolska theatre, in- Tuesday, January 10, and issued a pro- The flag-raising ceremonies are slat- He said that Americans of Ukrainian
cluded Moliere's "Tartuffe" and Ivan clamation designating Sunday, Jan- ed for 1:00 p.m. Sunday, January 22, descent "urge our national government
Franko's "Moses." During the last 25 uary 22, 1978, as "Ukrainian Indepen- at the municipal building located at Mor- to press for the release of all Ukrainian
years, Mrs. Kalyn has also made dence Day," and ordered that the Uk- ris and Stuyvesant Avenues. patriots and clergy from Russian Com-
several appearances at the Literary-Arts rainian flag be flown atop the muni- In his proclamation, Mayor Conlon munist imprisonment, and to press for
Club of New York reciting poetry and cipal building mast on that day "as a said that "it is well known that the love the realization of the rights of the Uk-
singing duets. symbol of Ukrainian independence of freedom lives on in long-suffering rainian people in accordance with the
Also appearing will be concert vio- and sovereignty." and oppressed Ukraine," and that Universal Declaration of Human
linist Rafael Wenke. While a scholar- The ceremony was held on the initi- "the 60th anniversary is the fitting Rights."
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15, 1978 No. 11

UNA Pays Out Interest UCC Seeks Multicultural


On Promissory Notes Programming in Canada
JERSEY CITY, N. J.—The Ukraini­ by S2,691,000 during 1977. The bank WINNIPEG, M a n . - A delegation The delegation included P. Klym-
an National Association has mailed out loans have been reduced to SI, 130,000 of officers from the Ukrainian Cana­ kiw, Dr. I. Hlynka, Dr. S. Kalba and
checks in the total amount of S90,000 in that time. dian Committee has renewed efforts of Myron Spolsky.
to its members holding promissory The promissory notes constitute that organization for permanent multi­ The UCC spokesmen emphasized
notes of S5,000 and higher as interest loans from members to help pay off cultural programming in Canada. that despite numerous requests by the
due January 1, 1978, announced the the costs of the construction of the UCC executive board to the Canadian
UNA Main Office here. UNA-owned 15-story building here. During a public session of the CRTC Broadcasting Corporation for such
At the same time, the UNA an­ The announcement said that the here last month, four UCC representa­ programming, CBC continues to
UNA continues to accept loans from tives spoke of the need for multilingual broadcast predominantly in English or
nounced — and informed note holders members and will pay 8 percent interest
in a circular letter — that it paid out a and multicultural programs over Cana­ French, while multicultural programs
on them. dian radio and television. are broadcast only occasionally.
total of 8271,866 in interest on promis­ Persons interested in promissory
sory notes in the course of 1977, while notes should direct inquiries to: Ukrai­
paying only 5162,115 to banks.
- The amount: of loans from members
nian National Association, 30 Mont­
gomery Street, Jersey City, N. J. 07302; Roman Stepaniak, Conductor
reached S5,250,000 and has increased tels.: (201)451-2200 or (212) 227-5250.
Of Youth Choruses, Dies
NEW YORK, N.Y.—Roman Stepa­ After coming to the United States,
Newark-lrvington... niak, a conductor of Ukrainian youth Mr. Stepaniak joined the "Dumka"
choruses in New York City, died of a chorus and eventually became its presi­
(Continued from page 3) heart attack in his home Monday, Jan­ dent.
won first award at the Ukrainian Musi­ Cleveland and Chicago. The 100 mem­ uary 8. He was 65 years old. He also was one of the first conduc­
cal Festival in Toronto, Ont. In 1974, bers of the ' 'Young Dumka" choir of Mr. Stepaniak was born in Stany- tors of the "Young Dumka" chorus
in a competition open to all piano stu­ New York has also performed nation­ slaviv (now Ivano-Frankivske), where and later was the first conductor of the
dents residing in New Jersey, she was ally in Albany in the "I Love New he completed his secondary education. New York SUMA all-girl "Zhayvo-
awarded first prize by the New Jersey York" Festival and on December 23, During his student days, Mr. Stepa­ ronky" chorus.
State Foundation for the Performing 1977, were invited by the First Lady to niak became a member of the Organi­ Mr. Stepaniak is survived by his
Arts. Miss Krupa is currently studying sing in the "National Christmas Tree" zation of Ukrainian Nationalists, and wife, Daria, sons, George and Wolo­
with Prof. Irwin Frendlich of the Juilliard program held in Washington, D.C. because of his activity in it he was sen­ dymyr with families, daughters, Lidia
School of Music. Both choirs have recently released tenced to prison. and Marta with families, and near and
Rounding out the concert will be the albums. Mr. Stepaniak displayed an interest distant relatives.
' 'Dumka" chorus of New York City, A commemorative address will be in music from his youth days. In Stany- Funeral services were held Saturday,
under the direction of Semen Komirny delivered by Dr. Jaroslaw Padoch, pre­ slaviv he conducted several choirs, and January 14, from St. Mary's Ukrainian
and the "Ybtirig Витка" choir of sident of the Shevchenko Scientific So­ later, after fleeing Ukraine with his fa­ Catholic Church in Ozone Park, N.Y.,
New York and bJew Jersey with con­ ciety. mily, he directed a student chorus in to St. Andrew's Ukrainian Orthodox
ductor Maryann Fesio. Composed of Tickets are available at Dnipro, 698 Belgium and choirs in displaced per­ Cemetery in South Bound Brook where
some 80 members, the "Dumka" cho­ Sanford Ave., Newark, N.J.; Self-Re- sons camps in West Germany. the body was interred.
rus of New York City, which is observ­ liance, 734 Sanford Ave., Newark,
ing its 80th anniversary, has performed N.J.; and at Hoverla, 1060 Springfield
in Philadelphia, Rochester, Toronto, Ave., Irvington, N. J. Ukrainian Actress to Appear
Ukrainians Prepare... In TV Show
NEW YORK, N.Y.-^Laryssa Lau-
(Continued from page 1) ret, who played the role of Dr. Karen
a ball Sunday, January 22, at the chorus, Dr. Frank Sysyn with the key­ Werner on "The Doctors" for over
Benjamin Franklin Hotel, beginning at note address. There will also be a dis­ eight years, will now be appearing as
4:30 p.m. Archbishop-Metropolitan play of traditional Ukrainian wear. A Simone Morey in another afternoon
Joseph Schmondiuk will open the fete banquet at the Ukrainian National television show, "Guiding Light." The
with prayers. Principal speakers will be Home, with the participation of Go v. show is aired by CBS daily at 2:30 p.m.
Dr. Michale Pap, in Ukrainian, and Dr. Ella Grasso, will follow. The actess, whose real name is La­
Richard Hanusey, in English. Soloist ryssa Kukrycky-Lysniak, is a Ukraini­
Maria Yasinska-Murowany and pia­ ROCHESTER, N.Y.— Rochesteri- an born in Poland and raised in
nist Wolodymyr Hrudyn will perform. ans will observe the 60th anniversary of
The "Tempo" orchestra will provide the independence proclamation Sat­ Austria.
music for dancing. urday, January 21, at 6:30 p.m. with a News of her new role was reported in
banquet and a program at the Chamber the Daily News' Soap Opera Notes
NEWARK-IRVINGTON, N. J.—On of Commerce. Principal speaker will be column written by Jon-Michael Reed
Sunday, January 22, at 4:00 p.m. at Dr. Walter Dushnyck. Also appearing under the headline, "Laryssa's Latest
Irvington High School, the UCCA with be opera singer Leonid Skirko with Character."
branch will sponsor a concert. Dr. piano accompaniment by Stefania Mr. Reed quotes Mrs. Lysniak as
Jaroslaw Padoch will be the main Zhovnir-Klos, the "Verkhovyntsi" saying that "Simone is a gentle, sym­
speaker. Appearing in the program will ensemble from Toronto, pianist Maria
be MetropolitanOpera bass Paul Pli- pathetic woman, and that's one of the
Bach and the "Chornomorski Kozaky" reasons I accepted the role. Г was sick
shka, Valyat Kalyn with a recitation, dance ensemble from Toronto. Laryssa Kukrycky-Lysniak
nis Rafael /ЩеііИее, pianist Laryssa and tired of being associated with that
Krupa, t h e s ^ f e p ^ a ^ and "Young SYRACUSE, N.Y. - The local paranoid K^ren, even though she was roles in "Paris Is Out," "The Night of
Dumka" c h o r d s . л , UCCA branch, together with area fun to play. Also I don't have to wear a the Iguana," and "Julia, Jake and
church and community organizations, brunette wig as I did on The Doc­ Uncle Joe."
LOS ANGELES. Calif.-A Ukraini­ will observe the event with a banquet tors.' " She has also starred in leading roles
an Independence tbat^ ceremony will be and concert at the Syracuse Hilton According to the column, Laryssa's off Broadway in "Hunger," "One-
held at City Half dti Sunday, January Hotel Sunday, January 22, at 5:00 p.m. Eyed Man Is King," Don Juan,"
22, at 1:00 р.Ш; under the auspices of the Principal speakers will be Atty. Askold part on "The Doctors" was that of
UCCA branch. Ukrainian Indepen­ Lozynskyj in Ukrainian and Dr. A. "the resident Teutonic trouble­ "Royal Gambit," "Trojan Women,"
dence Day will be proclaimed and a Bouscaren in English. Area elected maker." "The Chair," "Minna von Barn-
flag-raising ceremony, followed by a officials are expected tb" attend the After appearing in the serial, the helm," "The Noble Woman," "The
program of Ukrainian dance and music, program. A dance will follow. "Bavarian bombshell," as she was Boor," "Forest Song," "The Pos­
will be held. nicknamed, tried to make it in the sessed" and "Ashes of April."
. CHICAGO, 111.—Sen. Bob Dole(R- NEW YORK, N.Y - The New York movies. But after two years of "no­ The Ukrainian actress has also
Kan.) will be featured as the "Man of community will mark Ukrainian Inde­ thing," Mrs. Lysniak is back in an­ appeared in films: "The Prude and La
the Year" at the Ukrainian Indepen­ pendence Day on Sunday, January 29, other soap. Parisienne" and "Encounter," and
dence Day program here at the Pick- at 4:00 p.m., at the Fashion Institute on Mrs. Lysniak studied drama under has performed with stock companies
Congress Hotel Sunday, January 22, at West 24th Street. Principal speaker will Lee Strasberg and Uta Hagen. She and on television commercials.
3:00 p.m. The program is being pre­ be Andrew Shevchenko. The program holds a Bachelor's degree from Hunter Mrs. Lysniak is married to Wolo­
pared by the local UCCA branch. sponsored by the UCCA branch, will be College and a Master's from Columbia dymyr Lysniak, and the couple has two
opened by Atty. Askold Lozynskyj.
University. daughters, Ulana and Lada.
HARTFORD,. Conn. - The local Atty. George Wolynetz will read the She has appeared on television on Articles about the soap opera star
UCCA branch, together with other gubernatorial and mayoral proclama­
branches in Connecticut, will mark tions. Also appearing will be the "Pro­ the Catholic Hour, the U.S. Steel have appeared in "Daily TV Serials"
Ukrainian Independence Day Sunday, metheus". Chorus from Philadelphia, Hour, the Alcoa Hour, the Melnyk Va­ and "Daytime TV Stars," along with
January 22, at Bulkeley Hall at 3:00 the, ODUM, Bandurist ensemble and riety Hour, and has read poetry on photographs of Mrs. Lysniak and her
p.m. Appearing in the program wilLbe Laryssa KukryckyrLysniak with a, NBC's "Good Morning, America.'' daughters dressed in Ukrainian folk
soloist Osypi Hoshulak, the "Dibrova" recitation! On Broadway, Mrs. Lysniak played costumes and with banduras.
No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15,1978

Cited for Research Achievements Plan Historical Conference


WINNIPEG, Man.-Dr. William at the University of Manitoba, from LONDON, O n t . - A Ukrainian his- The conference tackles some tradi-
Martin Hryniuk, a Ukrainian Canadian 1968 to 1972, and since 1973 is an asso- torical conference will take place at the tionally thorny problems, but it also
who is involved in research on anti-cancer ciate professor of medicine. Currently, University of Western Ontario in Lon- moves the frontiers of the discipline
drugs, has gained world renown for his Dr. Hryniuk is the head of medical on- don, Ontario, on May 29-31, within forward by treating some important
work. More specifically, his scientific re- cology (director of Drug Treatment the framework of the annual meeting topics hitherto largely neglected in Uk-
search, "Investigation into the Mechan- Clinic). of the Canadian Association of Sla- rainian historical literature.
ism of Action of Anti-Cancer Drugs," is During his research, he received a vists. The session on the role of the city in
the leading work in its field. five-year stipend of S 100,000 from the The conference is being organized Ukrainian history reflects the new in-
In acknowledgement of his work, Leukemia Society of America. jointly by the Canadian Institute of terest in urban social history through-
Dr. Hryniuk was invited to a dinner Dr. Hryniuk is the oldest son o!f Wil- Ukrainian Studies, the Harvard Ukrai- out the Western world.
followed by a reception with her ma- liam and Stefania (nee Skrypnyk) Hry- nian Research Institute, and the Ukrai- The session on Ukraine and the Mo-
jesty Queen Elizabeth II. The dinner niuk who reside in Winnipeg. nian Historical Association. The Cana- slem world presents a perspective on
and reception were organized by the He has two children - Michael and dian Institute of Ukrainian Studies is Ukrainian history that has only recent-
federal government of Canada in Otta- Angela. Michael is a student in grade sponsoring the conference. ly come to light, thanks mainly to re-
wa on October 17, 1977, to honor eleven at Kelvin High School, and The Ukrainian historical conference search by the Harvard school of Ukrai-
young Canadians who achieved excel- dances in the Ukrainian dance group will be the first major conference on nian historians.
lence in the arts and sciences. "Orlan" in Winnipeg. Angela is in the North American continent to treat The question of the Ukrainian elites,
In 1961, Dr. Hryniuk graduated grade nine at River Heights Junior the whole spectrum of Ukrainian his- to which another session is devoted, is
from the University of Manitoba Medi- High School, and holds the provincial tory, from the 10th through the 20th pivotal to an understanding of the pro-
cal School. Between 1961 and 1968 he junior high championship in the high centuries. The conference will in- blem of political discontinuity in Uk-
received post-graduate training at the jump. dicate that Ukrainian history has ma- rainian history, and this session is the
University of Manitoba, then at Wash- In the Ukrainian community, Dr. tured as an independent and developed first to examine it in the wide perspec-
ington University in St. Louis, Mo., Hryniuk is the president of "Orel," discipline in North America. The con- tive of both Polish and Russian his-
and later at Yale University. which published the map of Ukraine in ference, too, should provide an excel- tory. A round-table discussion will con-
Since 1968, Dr. Hryniuk has worked 1974. He is also a member of the Uk- lent forum for the exchange of ideas clude the program.
at the Manitoba Cancer Treatment and rainian Professional and Business- among Ukrainian historians, from va- The Canadian Institute of Ukrainian
Research Foundation in Winnipeg. He men's Club and is an active member of rious parts of the United States and Studies will publish the proceedings of
was an assistant professor of medicine St. Joseph's parish invWinnipeg. Canada, interested in a variety of the conference.
periods and topics. For further information as well as
The conference program begins with registration materials, please contact:
Doily News Cites St. George's a session devoted to historiography, a
survey of the state of the discipline and
the Canadian Institute of Ukrainian
Studies, 335 Athabasca Hall, The Uni-
(The following editorial, entitled "A Special Gift," about the new St. a guide to work that remains to be versity of Alberta, Edmonton, Alber-
George's Ukrainian Catholic Church in New York City, appeared in the done. ta, Canada, T6G 2E8.
Manhattan and Bronx editions of the New York Daily News Sunday, Jan-
uarys, 1978.)
Tamburitzans to Appear in Jersey
While there hasn't been much building in New York City in recent times, Mexico, Canada, Latin America and
one new structure on the lower East Side will certainly be a neighborhood HACKENSACK, N.J.—The Du-
quesne University Tamburitzans will the Soviet Union.
landmark for generations. The troupe will appear in Hacken-
The nearly completed St. George's Ukrainian Catholic Church at Hall present a program of East European
folk music and dances here Sunday, sack at the Orrie De Nooyer Audito-
Place and E. Seventh St. is truly a monument to the faith of Ukrainians and rium at 200 Hacketnsack Ave. at 2:30
February 19.
to their faith in New York City. p.m.
The Tamburitzans are a world-
Even though many of their members had moved to the suburbs, church famous company of 40 singers, musi- Tickets are S4.50, and may be order-
officials decided to build the magnificent, nearly S3 million Byzantine style cians and dancers. Their performances ed by sending checks to: Duquesne
church in the old neighborhood in Manhattan. As a result, the church is at- have been praised in the United States Club N.J., 73 Gordon Ave., Tenafly,
tracting young people back to the city. and abroad in places such as Yugosla- N.J. 07670. Information may be
Every New Yorker owes a heart-felt thanks to those who worked and con- via, Greece, Czecho-Slovakia, Bul- obtained by calling (201) 568-0915 or
tributed to the building of their very special gift to this city. garia, Rumania, Poland, Italy, France, 768-5421. .

Reflects on Ukrainian Independence


STATEN ISLAND, N.Y.— Every ''I came to my office one morning mitted suicide...I don't even want to "It's so difficult to explain to Ame-
year on July 4th, American celebrate and I saw where the bombs had fallen." think about it," his voice trails off. ricans what is going on in Ukraine.
their independence. Two million Uk- Hitler had bombed portions of Uk- After the war, the United States Americans, reinforced by the media,
rainian Americans celebrate another in- raine. Ten days after the German army agreed to accept some 200,000 immi- lump all the people of Russia together.
dependence day, January 22nd. On marched through, Russian troops grants displaced in Europe. Germaniuk A Russian is a Russian, they say. But
that day in 1918, Ukrainians declared moved into the country. and his wife were screened and booked we have a different language, different
their independence from Soviet Russia. "My wife Nina and I, we belonged on a ship bound for the United States. customs. We are a different people,
Today, after two world wars, Uk- to Stalin then for 22 months," he re- The couple arrived in December of and we don't want to be thought of as
raine is again a part of the Soviet called. "And after that we belonged to 1949. They moved to Philadelphia for Russians."
Union. Ukrainian people in the USSR Hitler for three years." a year and Germaniuk worked as a
are forbidden to celebrate January SlOO-a-month orderly in a hospital. Germaniuk also stresses that Ukrai-
22nd as their independence day, and, The couple fled through Europe be- The following year they moved to Sta- nians are opposed to communism.
in fact, are forbidden by the Kremlin fore they were captured by Nazi troops ten Island and bought a home at 96 "We have our own religion and our
from observing most of their ethnic and placed in a "Durchgangs lager", a Parkinson Ave., Grasmere. own system of Ukrainian Catholic
traditions. temporary concentration camp. They The couple became United States churches," he noted. "We have always
were detained in the camp for four citizens in 1959. Germaniuk became been trouble for the Communists.''
Ukrainians are fighting against the months before the American Army active in the Ukrainian Congress Com- Germaniuk and his wife believe
Communist government in Russia. came. mittee (UCC) an umbrella organization Americans take their freedom for
They are fighting to hold on to their "We live 90 to 110 people in one for all Ukrainian groups in the coun- granted. "Sometimes I don't under-
traditions and to become independent small shack they called a barrack. It try. stand the American people," he de-
from the Soviet Union and be re- was awful. You could hardly breathe in He was appointed manager of the clared. "They don't stop to think of all
cognized as a separate and distinct there," he said. four-story Ukrainian National Home they have."
country. "The American soldiers meant on Second Ave., Manhattan. The fa- Germaniuk and his wife, who
In the United States, groups such as well," interrupted his wife. "They cility includes a restaurant featuring worked as a nurse in Seaview Hospital
the Ukrainian Congress Committee of wanted to help us but they had to fol- old-world Ukrainian dishes, meeting until she was transferred last year to
America are helping to publicize the low orders." American soldiers arriv- places, and a bar where Ukrainians ga- Bellevue Hospital, have been married
fight for Ukrainian independence. One ed one morning in 16 trucks and loaded ther to exchange news of the old coun- 33 years. They still reside on Parkinson
Grasmere man has devoted more than the trucks with the 600 people remain- try. Ave. with their son, Humphrey, a gra-
20 years of his life in the United States in the camp. Although he retired last year as man- duate of Wagner College who is at-
to Ukrainian nationalism. "They told us they were taking us to ager of the home, due to poor health, he tending medical school in Italy.
Onufry Germaniuk's story is unique, a better place," Germaniuk continued, still attends every UCC meeting. He They are sure of two things: They
yet it is filled with experiences shared "when we came to the German-Russi- was one of several thousand demon- will continue to cherish American free-
by many of the 1,100 Ukrainian Ame- an border, we saw a huge 'Welcome strators who marched in Manhattan dom and democracy and they will con-
ricans living on Staten Island. Once a Home' banner in Russian. We refused from Bryant Park and 42nd St. to the tinue to speak out for the freedom of
lawyer in Lviv, in the Polish part of to move from those trucks. We sat Russian embassy on 67th St. Septem- less fortunate Ukrainians.
Ukraine, Germaniuk woke up one day there all day until the soldiers got dis- ber 18th to protest Ukrainians being (The profile below was written by
in September, 1939, to find his whole gusted and drove us back to the camp. held as political prisoners in the Soviet Diane C. Lore, and it appeared in the
world had changed. After we got back, many people com- Union. State Island Sunday Advance.)
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15, 1978 No. 11

ШToTnTonWeekiv
СВОБОДА^ЗУОВІША I I
CB! ОБОДА 4 K ?.YMPM
і More Objections to N.Y. Times Account
rainion Week I (Below are copies of letters sent by our readers to The New York Times in
response to Craig R. Whitney's article, entitled "Jews in the Ukraine Charge that
Age-Old Anti-Semitism Persists/' and published by that paper in its December 1,
An Announcement of Importance 1977, edition).
The UNA Executive Committee, in accordance with the organization's by­
laws, announced in the new year's first issue of its organs Svoboda and The Distorted Act
Ukrainian Weekly the upcoming 29th regular convention which will be held
in Pittsburgh during the week beginning May 22, 1978. Anti-Semitism is a malady that has widespread resentment among both
The announcement of the convention is of major importance for all existed in various countries of the world Ukrainian intelligentsia and population
members of Soyuz in that it heralds the cqnvocation of the quadrennial including Ukraine. By identifying it, as a whole to the policy of anti-Semit­
assemblage that will chart the course of our largest and oldest organization in however, as a popular movement in ism. He extolls Yevtushenko, but glos­
the free world for the subsequent four years. Ukraine, Mr. Craig R. Whitney (The ses over the courageous speech of the
With the possible exceptions of the World Congresses and the UCCA Times, December 1, 1977) distorts the Ukrainian literary critic Ivan Dzyuba at
congresses, UNA conventions have a long history of constituting a kind of true picture of Ukrainian-Jewish rela­ Babyn Yar in September 1966.
Ukrainian parliaments, representing, as they do, a veritable cross-section of tions. He fails to state that anti-Semit­ The presentation of the stereotyped
Ukrainians in the United States and Canada. There are now four generations ism is an official policy of the regime. It "Ukrainian anti-Semite" is a distorted
of our people enrolled in this fraternal organization that continues to be the is fanned in the press in all Soviet and potentially dangerous act of irre­
bedrock of Ukrainian community life on this continent. It is both an honor republics. sponsible j ournalism.
and an obligation to be chosen a delegate to the week-long gathering. This On the other hand, Mr. Whitney
pretends not to know that there exists a R.W. Sochynsky, M.D.
should be kept in mind by individual Branches which by the end of March Brooklyn, N.Y.
must elect their representatives.
For it is the body of delegates that will not only elect the Supreme
Assembly, the highest governing organ of the Association, but also determine
plans for its future. Thus the delegates, some 500 of them, must be familiar
with all facets of UNA activity on the local, regional and national levels, with Slanted Report
the trends of the milieu in which we live, with the problems and tasks that
await us in the future. In formulating plans for Soyuz, the delegates will also
be determining, at least in part, the course of our entire community.
Though the announcement does not specify it, it has been a salutary The hackneyed caricature of the "tra­ forbade the publication of Yiddish and
ditional Ukrainian anti-Semite" seems Hebrew textbooks. This was done by
tradition in Soyuz for years for delegates to be leaders in the pre-convention to be a favorite of The New York Times the government which has imposed
membership drive and thus contribute to the organization's growth. recently. One gets the impression that Russification upon the Ukrainian peo- ^
Continuous inflow of new membership ensures the growth of every anti-Semitism is a popular movement in pie as well.
organization, and the UNA is no exception. So when you go to Pittsburgh the Ukrainian republic, that it is inde­ The stereotype of the Ukrainian anti-
next May make certain that you are well prepared and that among your pendent of the government and the Semite, as presented by Mr. Whitney, is
credentials are a few new applications. blame for.it falls solely upon the as obnoxious as reading that Zionism is
Ukrainian people. tantamount to racism.
Reality, however, is rather more The New York Times owes an apolo­
In Defense of Lukianenko complex than a journalist's simplifi­
cation. But one cannot forgive the over­
gy to both its Ukrainian and Jewish
readers for publishing such an irrespon­
The International League for Human Rights, a prestigious group which simplifications used by Craig R. Whit­ sible and slanted report. This manner of
ney in his article "Jews in the Uk­ journalism only serves to widen the gap
has the status of a non-governmental organization with the United Nations, raine..." (December 1, 1977). between two peoples who have suffered
has started an action in defense of Levko Lukianenko, a lawyer by profession Even a freshman student of political terrible tragedies and who sincerely
who was arrested by the KGB last December. Lukianenko,a member of the science realizes that in the USSR, of want to come to an understanding
Kiev based Helsinki Monitoring Group, had earlier served a 15-year sentence which Ukraine is a part, anti-Semitism between themselves.
in Soviet concentration camps - a commutation from a death sentence — is a governmental policy.
along with several other members of the so-called Ukrainian jurists group. It is not the Ukrainian people who Maria Savchak
While this is by no means the first time that an internation organization has have closed down the synagogues or Brooklyn, N.Y.
"adopted" one of the Ukrainian prisoners and proceeded to air his or her case
in the West, the International League's planned action in defense of
Lukianenko indicates that incarcerated Ukrainians are coming increasingly
into the focus of world public opinion. To be sure, to tear them out from the
clutches of Red tyranny is particularly difficult in comparison to the Russian Assaults of Russification
or Jewish dissidents, at least some of whom obtained permission to leave the
Red paradise and settle in the West. This has not been the case with
Ukrainians who are being driven only in one direction — northeast.
It is incumbent upon us to press for such exposure on all levels, by both . Craig Whitney^s article in The New treatment of most other Soviet political
York Times (December 1) focused at­ prisoners. The New York Times itself
governmental and private organizations, and support any initiatives tention on anti-Semitism in Ukraine, has, on rare occasions, mentioned some
generated outside of our community, while pursuing our own actions with without mentioning the implications of of their names. About one-half of all
forceful determination in defense of our kin in Ukraine. the important fact that Ukraine is not a Soviet political prisoners are Ukraini­
sovereign state and that it is totally ans.
dominated and controlled by Russia The alleged anti-Semitic attitudes
through its official government, the among the population of Kiev, as
News Quiz Communist party and the KGB, Con­
sequently, Moscow is not only fully
described in the article, can hardly be
characterized as Ukrainian, consid­
(The quiz covers the two previous issues of The Ukrainian Weekly. responsible for every act of political, ering that the bulk of Kiev's population
national and religious oppression, but no longer has a distinct Ukrainian
Answers to questions will appear with the next quiz). indeed is the sole perpetrator of these composition. Many, if not most, either
injustices throughout its empire, the consider themselves Russians or have
1. Who are the two latest members of the Kiev Public Group to Promote Soviet Union. In Ukraine, the principal been sterilized into an ethnically amor­
the Implementation of the Helsinki Accords to be arrested by the KGB? victims of repression are the Ukrainian phous product by the longstanding
2. Who is the acting president of the Association of Ukrainians in Great people. The Ukrainian Orthodox and assaults of Russification and cultural
Britain? Catholic Churches are totally banned in genocide to which everything Ukrainian
Ukraine. has been subjected by all Russian
3. What prominent Ukrainian structure is rising on Manhattan's Lower regimes over the past three hundred
East Side? Mr. Whitney seems to overlook that
the official manifestations of anti- years, not to mention the physical
4. Who was reportedly released from a two-and-a-half year sentence in extermination of several million Ukrai­
the Soviet Union? Semitism, such as dismissals from
work, interrogations by the KGB, and nians during Stalin's era. We know
5. Whose composition was selected for performance by a prize-winning attacks on "refuseniks" in newspapers from former inmates of Soviet jails and
violinist in the festival of the International Society of Contemporary Music? are concocted and carried out by the labor camps, who have recently arrived
6. What was the theme of the joint 1978 Christmas pastoral of the Cath­ governing agencies which are entities of in the West, that among the Ukrainian
olic hierarchs? the Russian occupation regime, and in dissidents, who are the elite of the
7. What Canadian institute is helping to foster Ukrainian culture? which the Ukrainians as well as the Jews remaining nationally conscious Ukrai­
8. Who received awards from the city of Baltimore? and others may function only as colla­ nian element, there is an outspoken
borators of that regime. He appears to support for the Soviet Jews in their
9. Who on the Philadelphia Flyers hockey team excelled in a match struggle for human rights and dignity. It
against Podrabice of Czecho-Slovakia? be unaware that in recent years thou­ is discouraging to see how Mr. Whitney
10. What major event is being planned by the Ukrainian National Asso­ sands of Ukrainian patriots who criti­ chose to ignore the sordid reality of age-
t ciation in May, 1978? cized this regime for suppression of old persecution of Ukrainian patriots in
1 national, individual and religious their own homeland, as if it were of
f (Answers to previous quiz: Ivan Oleksyn; the American delegation; Zoya Hayuk; to make freedoms (including criticism of anti- lesser priority, less immoral or less
1 trade with Soviet and Eastern bloc countries conditional on human rights; a prominent Ukrai- Semitism) have been incarcerated and painful.
f nian singer from Canada; Prof. Michael Pap; Drs. Lubomyr Kuzmak and Mark Olesnicky; subjected to treatment which, according

u
1 joint actions in defense of Ukrainian political prisoners; Eugene Chyzowych; Warren, Mich.) to the surviving witnesses (Litvinov,
Alekseyeva, Plyushch, Bukovsky,
Stern) is even more onerous than the
Ihor Olshaniwsky
Newark, N.J. 07106
No Л І THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15, 1978

The Domestic Catechism


by Roman J. Lysniak

I got this almost unbelievable story from my friend with


whom I commute daily to work from Long Island to New
York City. Each morning we swap interesting happenings
from the previous day.
This particular morning my commuting friend cried out the
minute we met: "Oh, man, do I have a story to tell you!"
And then, after we settled ourselves on the train, my friend
Met Star to Sing at Ukrainian Concert proceeded with his story without further ado.
"While I was on business in the office of this printing shop,
Metropolitan Opera bass Paul Plishka, That Mr. Plishka makes himself a thin, tired-looking man entered, and, approaching the man­
who according to the New York available also to the Ukrainian com­ ager, said, 'I want to have a list printed. Suppose you write it
Daily News is "one of the busiest and munity is a fact that cannot be over- down as I tell you.'
most respected singers in opera,'' will appreciated. He is constantly in de­ "The manager started to prottfft, but seeing the angry face of this customer, he
appear as special guest artist at a con­ mand for guest appearances with the got ready to take the dictation.
cert commemorating Ukrainian Inde­ great opera companies, the leading 'Yes, I'm sure I locked the front door. Have you got that?'
pendence Day. The program will take symphony orchestras and the major re­ 4
Yes, but I don't understand,' responded the printing shop manager.
place on Sunday, January 22, at cording firms. 'Never mind, don't interrupt me until I have finished. Are you ready?'
4:00 p.m. at the Irvington High School In recent years Mr. Plishka has been 'Yes.'
Auditorium, Clinton Avenue, Irving- especially busy recording major bass ' I closed the window in the bathroom.'
ton, N.J. Mr. Plishka will be accom­ parts. Singing opposite soprano Bever­ 'All right, I've got it.'
panied by pianist Armen Boyajian, ly Sills he performed in London record­ 'The kitchen windows are fastened.'
long-time teacher of the bass, who ings of "Anna Bolena" by Donizetti, 'Yes.'
formed the Paterson Lyric Opera "I Puritani" and "Norma" by Bellini 'The dog is in the cellar.'
Theatre where young Plishka received (all for ABC Records released in 1973/ 'Yes.'
his initial training. 74 and available also on cassettes and 8 'I didn't forget to close the doors to the garage.'
Following Mr. Plishka's 1977 track cartridges). 'Yes.'
appearance at a benefit concert for the In 1976 Columbia released the first 'No, the water is not running in the bathroom.'
St. George Ukrainian Catholic Church in recording of the opera "Le Cid" by 'Yes.'
New York, the Independence Day concert Massenet with Paul Plishka's perfor­ 'The cat is outdoors.'
indicates that the Met star would like mance of the part of Don Diego. In 'Yes.'
to establish a closer contact with the 1977 Columbia again issued the world 'I turned off all the lights.'
Ukrainian public. The bass himself is premiere recording of "Gemma di Ver- 'Yes.'
of Ukrainian descent; as Helen Pero- gy" by Donizetti with Mr. Plishka's in­ 'No, I don't smell smoke.'
zak Smindak pointed out recently in terpretation of the part of Guido. 'Yes.'
detail, Paul (Pavlo) Plishka's grandpa­ This is just a very small part of what 'I don't think I hear anyone trying to get into the house.'
rents emigrated from Ukraine to settle is behind young Paul Plishka. He 'Yes.'
in Pennsylvania about 1910. In the steadily goes about fulfilling his 'No, that is not our dog barking, it's the one next door.'
same in Old Forge, 1941, Paul Plishka destiny, which is to be ranked among 'Yes.'
was born. the great bassos of our day. 'It's not necessary to go down and see if the cellar door is fastened, I know it
is.'
'Yes.'
'That is nobody, only the wind rattling the shutters.'
Home for the Holidays 'Yes.'
'Well, I think that's about all. You see, my wife asks me those questions every
by George I. Pawliczko night just as I'm getting into bed, and if I had a printed list I could show to her, it
would save lots of trouble, and besides that, it hurts my lungs to answer all those
The radio had said that there would full moon which hung like a huge questions. Have the list printed as soon as possible, please.' "
be two-hour delays getting to the air­ Christmas ornament in a velvety blue
port — I believed it — who wouldn't sky.
want to leave New York City for As I nestled back in my seat, memo­
Christmas, especially if it meant being ries of Christmases past came drifting
home for the holidays. back and with them, the sights, sounds Clothing for the Physically Disabled
Surprisingly, it took only half an and tastes of Christmas. from the desk of Pat M. Lutwiniak-Englebrecht, Home Economist
hour to reach Kennedy International There would be snow - and lots of
from the East Side Airlines Terminal. it - but not until Christmas Eve when
Soft Christmas carols and a good big soft flakes would drift lazily to
book kept me company in the waiting earth. It has been estimated that 21 million tractive clothes give a lift. Flattering
room, which lacked any empty chairs The house would be a flurry of acti­ Americans, or one out of every 10, is lines, styles, colors and fabrics give
before flight time. vity for a week before that special physically disabled. Add to that the pleasure and attract attention to the in­
Anticipating the holidays, the air­ evening and always seemed to be a little number of aged and elderly who have dividual rather than the handicap.
port began to take on a festive appear­ fuller during the holidays, especially limited movement, plus people who are There are many clothing styles which
ance. Runway markings became long the living room, where the tree with its temporarily using crutches or are incorporate convenience features suit­
blue glittering chains, tall antennas soft lights and ornaments as old as my­ otherwise physically limited, and you able for the handicapped.
were transformed into dark Christmas self touched the ceiling. have a considerable number of people Look for dresses which open all the
trees adorned with blinking red lights, Decorations would be everywhere. who have special clothing and fitting way down the front and wrap-around
the terminal was dressed in white and Windows and door frames would be needs. dresses or skirts. Both of these styles
red, distant city lights became a golden adorned with tinsel, bells, lights and The basic objective in fitting and aid in dressing and self-care.
garland on the horizon. The spirit was holly. A huge wreath would hang on choosing clothing for the handicapped is Dresses with a bloused back and side
aided by flashing red lights on scur­ the front door and the porch would be to make everything as easy as possible give considerable ease in the armhole
rying airport vehicles. Overhead, what aglow with colored lights. with no difficult closures or tight fits. area. Fullness across the back makes
at first seemed to be the Star of Christ­ Familiar smells, and my huge Ger­ This provides comfort and encourages blouses easy to put on If you have
mas soon became two headlights on an man shepherd, would greet me when I self-reliance in work and self-care. limited shoulder movement and also
approaching plane - followed almost walked through the door; the unique Fabrics that are resistant to wrinkles gives extra needed width if you use a
immediately by another and yet an­ fragrance of Carpathian mushrooms and soil, and need little or no pressing wheelchair or crutches. Pleats, gathers
other. being prepared for "ushka" and sauce, are best. These will look better longer or a slight flare in skirts are more
From 10,000 feet New York City was the smell of cabbage for "holubtsi," with less work. graceful for sitting and walking with
a living map - all five boroughs the sweet summer aroma of boiling Clothing damage that may be diffi­ crutches, and will help keep the skirts
twinkled against the jet black back­ honey being prepared with a myriad of cult to repair or expensive to replace from riding up. However, check that
ground of Long Island Sound and the spices for "medivka." can be prevented by purchasing strong they aren't so full that they interfere
ocean. Streets glittered like the Inca's The kitchen windows would be garments with finished seams reinforc­ with movement and safety.
City of Gold. The Empire State Build­ steamed up from the large pots of boil­ ed for strength. Side front openings are easier to
ing was a tiny Christmas tree illumin­ ing water in which swam dozens of Safety is another important consid­ reach than either side openings or back
ated in red, white and bue. The Statue "ushka" and "varenyky." Through­ eration. Special attention to design fea­ openings. Zippers with easy to grab
of Liberty was a quarter-inch toy. The out the house, Jack Frost would be tures such as width of skirt and pants pulls or pressure tape closings are good
Meadowlands Stadium looked like a busy etching his intricate designs on legs, length and finish of sleeves and to incorporate into dress design.
glowing white Christmas wreath, and window panes. closures, can contribute to safety. For people using crutches, sleeves
New York's bridges looked like dia­ Butter and cream for one of the deli­ When choosing clothes for the physi­ with set-in pieces eliminate strain and
mond necklaces at Tiffany's. cious tortes would be whirling in a cally disabled, appearance and style help prevent tearing. A side insert
The plane's huge engines reflected a (Continued on page 11) should not be forgotten. Becoming, at-: (Continued on page 16)
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15,1978 No. 11

Montreal Youth Has Sights


Set on Fostering Ukrainian Culture
Bohdan Tymyc must be working on a 30-hour-a- the different Manhattan Ukrainian boutiques to lo­
day clock, what with all the different activities he has cations in the Newark-Irvington Ukrainian com­
lined up for himself. munity.
At 23, Bohdan, a native of Montreal, Que., is a Besides records, Bohdan has been involved with
substitue teacher at Laurier Macdonald High School, the showing of Ukrainian films in the U.S. His latest
is the owner of Showcase Creations printing shop, venture included "Zashumila Verkhovyna" by the
specializing in Ukrainian wedding cards, heads Yev- Wasik studio.
shan Records, operates Yevshan Folkloric Produc­ Business is a headache in itself, but when you add
tions, is a counselor in SUM, and helps Maria Doly- to your daily routine academic woric, then the work
nycka, secretary of UNA Branch 434 in Montreal, load becomes enormous.
organize new UNA'ers. Last year, Bohdan completed his Bachelor's degree
In addition to that, Bohdan paints, sculpts, does in geography at Concordia University. His grad­
stained glass windows, and hopes to enter the Mas­ uation thesis was a demographic study of the move­
ter's program in urban planning at McGill Univer­ ment and settlements of Ukrainian Canadians over
sity. some seven decades, from the time the first pioneer
After all that, it's a wonder that Bohdan has any set foot on Canadian soil.
time for sleep. Bohdan isn't planning to sit quietly and contently
"For the past several years, I have been averaging with what he has set up for himself already. You can
about four hours of sleep a night," explained Boh­ be sure that he has plans for new ventures.
dan. Right now, he is looking for a new lead singer with
Bohdan is one of the few, but ever increasing num­ whom he plans to make another album.
ber, of youths who have set it as their personal cause Besides that, Bohdan has set in motion his ma­
to foster and preserve Ukrainian culture at all costs. chinery to publish the first Ukrainian entertainment
All his work with Ukrainian culture has been magazine. "The Ukrainian Grandstand," as he will
accomplished through producing and distributing call it, will feature articles on music, critiques and an­
Ukrainian records, staging a few concerts and plays, thologies by writers from across the North American
and discovering new talent. continent.
"The best and most effective way to hold onto Finally, Bohdan has turned to writing, and is ad­
what you are or where you came from is through the Bohdan Tymyc ding the finishing touches on his first play, entitled
rudimentary," Bohdan told Walter Poronovich of ' The Ukrainian Odyssey.''
The Montreal Star. "It's through music, writings, Emersion Camp in Toronto, which is supported by A rather complicated play, "The Ukrainian Odys­
and the artists concerned with this." all Ukrainian youth organizations in Canada. Here sey" deals with two Ukrainians who journey through
Of all his fields of endeavor, Bohdan enjoys most he was exposed to Ukrainianism from A to Z. space in search of an antidote for a disease which is
of his work with Yevshan Folkloric Productions. As That summer, Bohdan toured the western pro­ destroying the world. The travel through a time warp
founder of this enterprise, Bohdan serves as an ethnic vinces of Canada where he saw the rich culture pre­ and land in Ukraine before the glacial period.
impressario. served by children and grandchildren of early Ukrai­ The two live through Ukraine's history from the
Yevshan evolved from three other of Bohdan's un- nian settlers. Kiev period right through to the modern era, and
dertaings. It started as "Kievsky Steppe," then "Ukrainians in the west are rich in culture," said always come in contact with a Mariyka. This Ma-
changed to "Karpatia" Distribution and Communi­ Bohdan still showing the surprise he displayed then. riyka apparently is the antidote for the disease. The
cation, which was followed by "Dumy" Produc­ He said that the reason third-and fourth-gen­ play is an allegoric work which tells of the dangers of
tions. eration Ukrainian Canadians are "coming back to assimilation, and proposes that the cure for it can be
Bohdan feels very strongly about his work with their identity" is the federal government's multicul­ found in each Ukrainian.
Ukrainian culture, so much so that while he hopes to tural policy. He said this helped spur Ukrainians Bohdan's latest musical find is the "Samotsvit"
make a profit from his business, he thinks that back to their roots. ensemble which he hopes will become a concert en­
money should not be the primary concern. Out west, Bohdan met Roman Onufriychuk, who, semble rather than a band for dances.
"Money should take a second seat in the Ukraini­ he said, "could make you cry when he sings This was his idea with "Zoria," before they broke
an entertainment business," Bohdan told The Week­ 'dumyV Bohdan recorded many hours of his up. He wanted to create a professional band which
ly. "Bands have gotten into a fad with high prices." "dumy," and hopes to someday transform all of would tour North America and perform solely at
Bohdan sees nothing wrong with charging a lower them into a record. concerts.
price for an appearance if its means stirring up some Bohdan began his impressario work in April 1974 Bohdan feels that a great deal of the musical
Ukrainian blood in the audience. when he brought the Taras Shevchenko Bandurist awakening among Ukrainian youths can be attri­
"Let's not look at art as money, but as culture and Capella from Detroit and the 'Vesnivka" Chorus buted to contemporary bands from Ukraine, such as
a medium to get a message across," he said. from Toronto to Montreal. Two years later, after a "Kobza," "Smerichka," or "Chervona Ruta." He
Bohdan's interest in the development of Ukrainian few more concerts and variety shows, Bohdan had realizes that their work influences the style of Ukrai­
culture was launched in 1973 when he staged his first his biggest success when he produced a sell-out con­ nian bands in Canada or the U.S.
Ukrainian play at the Sir George William University, cert in his home town featuring the SUM "Promethe­ Bohdan added that Ukrainian music here is also
and later he worked for SUSK at a summer job us" and "Dibrova" choruses and the "Baturyn" popular in Ukraine. He told the story of a man who
sponsored by the Canadian government. That play, brass band from Toronto. bought in Ukraine what he thought were tapes of yet
he said, while it had shortcomings, helped some stu­ Bohdan said that he favors his impressario work unheard bands from Ukraine for S100, only to find
dents rediscover their heritage. over his other activities. He hopes to expand staging out later that they were "Zoria," "Rushnychok"
The following year, Bohdan produced his first 45 Ukrainian concerts throughout Canada with the as­ and "Syny Stepiw." Many Ukrainian records pro­
rpm record with Lubomyra Kowalchuk. sistance of federal grants. duced in the West circulate in Ukraine on the black
Bohdan reminisced about producing records with "I hope that through the multicultural policy the market, he said.
Lubomyra, saying that she is one of the most talented government will help sponsor Ukrainian programs Setting for himself a hurried pace, Bohdan said
Ukrainian folk singers around today. In 1975, Boh­ throughout Canada," said Bohdan. that while there is no great threat that Ukrainian cul­
dan produced his most successful record with Lubo­ To date Bohdan has eight records to his credit ture will die out in Canada or America, he decided to
myra featured as the vocalist. Titled "Zoria," this re­ which he either manufactured, produced or distri­ devote his life to the preservation of his culture and
cord is considered one of the most advanced Ukraini­ buted - "The Ukes Present: Vodohraj Quartet," heritage.
an LP's on the market. volumes 1-3 of "Syny Stepiw," "Zoria," "Ukraina" Why?
Bohdan is not producing records with Lubomyra choir, the Montreal SUM choir and "Cheremosh." "Because I like the work, and I want to impress in
anymore. He said somewhat sadly that he is sorry he Bohdan distributes the records through some 150 my own way the desireability and beauty and glory of
lost her to another group. outlets across the United States and Canada. His fre­ our own Ukrainian identity," explained the young
In 1974, Bohdan took part in a Ukrainian cultural quent sojourns to New York have him dashing from promoter of Ukrainianism.

UNWLA Branch 83 to Host "Yalynka" for N.Y. Children


NEW YORK, N . Y . - U N W L A titled "A Christmas Dream" which de­ After the curtain falls, the "yalyn­ hosted by Barbara Bachynska, is an
Branch 83 has planned a "yalynka" picts the traditions of the Ukrainian ka" party under the direction of Dora annual event for the Ukrainian chil­
fete for the Ukrainian youngsters of Christmas, Written by J. Sbkrumeliak Genza will begin around the Christmas dren of New York. It is also good fa­
;be New York Metropolitan area to be and M. Mamorskyj, the play is siaged tree with j-mdy, dancing and special mily entertainment, bringing back a
and directed by Natalia Duma witn surprises, 'Vhile the children frolic, sense of values lost in i4 -л clamour and
..eld г^ St. George Ukrainian School choreography bv Dora Genza. The per ІРЄЇГ рагегнч -an sample мп assortmem i\ssh ef die American и''\кі\дг.\ cea-
^ud'iorium here on Sunday, January formers in costumes of the "didukh/' o? home bzLcd goods from me buffet ьоп." Primarily, however, it is an
?
3,ai2:?0p.Qi. candle, apples, snowflakes, angels and prepared by a committee headed by occasion to pass on to the children, in a
carolers are HIQ children of the Stefaoia Savchuk. way that is both pleasant and compre­
As in past years the afternoon UNWLA Branch 83 members and hensible, the beauty and joy of the Uk­
entertainment will begin with a play en­ guests. The "yalynka," which this year is rainian Christmas.
No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15,1978

Americans Prepare Ukrainian Christmas


SAN BRUNO, Calif. (MI.)-This nuts for the "kutia", others were clos­ per, Jim Kailas, third grade teacher, re­ play explaining the customs of St.
suburban town of the San Francisco ing "varenyky" or rolling "holubtsi," presenting the head of the household Nicholas Day and then sang two Ukrai­
peninsula was the scene of a traditional some were helping with the fish, and greeted everyone with the traditional nian carols, "Boh Predvichnyi" and
Ukrainian Christmas Eve dinner. others were taking peas out of the Christian message. Maria Iskiw, "Nebo і Zemlia" in Ukrainian. These
It was an unprecedented occasion pods. What a thrilling experience it was second grade teacher, acknowledged children deserve much praise for their
since it was prepared by American to see mothers and children working his greeting. efforts in learning the foreign words
children (7-8 years of age) and their pa­ together to prepare food which they had within two weeks time. Their singing
rents. The big event took place in two never seen nor tasted before this day. Next a prayer was recited by the was superb. It was hard to believe that
classrooms of an elementary school As the children finished their share of head of the household and everyone they were not Ukrainians and had
and was a study of one ethnic culture. work, they could draw in coloring began eating. The meal consisted of never heard the language being spoken.
Some 50 children and 12 mothers books especially made for the occasion '"kutia," "borshch," "varenyky," This unique cultural experience was
participated in the excitement of pre­ depicting Ukrainian Christmas cus­ (four varieties), "kolach," " h o ­ the brainstorm of Jim Kailas who
paring the traditional twelve dishes. toms. lubtsi," fish, peas, fruit com­ teaches with Maria Iskiw, a native Uk­
Some children were busy cracking wal­ When it was time to begin the sup- pote, and "makivnyk." It was most rainian. His encouragement was all
interesting to hear the children's re­ that was needed to initiate the planning
actions as they began to sample the and preparations. Thus the whole ex­
various dishes. Fish and "makivnyk" perience was an excellent example of
were the most popular foods. what people can accomplish through
Watching all the preparations in the mutual cooperation and how much
Ukrainian Band to Appear classrooms and in the school kitchen,
one couldn't help but be overcome by
they can learn by doing rather than
by reading.
feelings of happiness and peace. An at­ Both the children and parents were
On Springfield TV Show mosphere of giving and sharing pre­ extremely excited and pleased with the
vailed throughout the day. It was a day and expressed a desire to "do it
wonderful learning experience for again". Some children liked the Christ­
adults and children alike. mas carols so much that they sang
them at home for days after the pro­
On the previous evening the children gram. These children will undoubtedly
participated in a school-wide program remember Ukrainian Christmas cus­
of Christmas songs for their parents. toms for a long period of time because
In keeping with the Ukrainian theme, they were actively involved in the event
the second and third graders presented a themselves.

Earns Master's Degree


Nadia Kowalskyj - Doerrler
recently completed her studies at the
University of Illinois, and received a
Master's degree in biochemistry.
In 1975 she had obtained a B.S.
from the same University. She was a
dean's list student, studying on a full
four-year scholarship.
Nadia graduated with honors from
St. Vladimir School of Ukrainian Sub­
jects in Chicago. During her high
school years she was active in Plast,
A New Britain Ukrainian band, "Dolia," will appear on WHYN channel 40 and was involved in defense actions on
UHF from Springfield, Mass., with a medley of Ukrainian songs. The program, behalf of Valentyn Moroz.
which is within a cycle of folk music shows broadcast by WHYN, will be aired She speaks fluent Ukrainian, English
Friday, January 21, from 7:30 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. "Dolia" will play seven Ukrai­ and French.
nian selections. Photo above shows in the front row, left to right, Dick Kerry, Nadia, a member of UNA Branch
emcee of the Ukrainian American radio program over WRYM in New Britain, 94, has been enrolled in Soyuz since
Lesia Zdyrko, vocalist for "Dolia," and Frank Knight, emcee of the WHYN pro­ early childhood.
gram; standing in the back are, left to right, Adam Platosz, band leader; Robert
Dydyn, Dennis Stebbins and Roman Borysiuk. Nadia Kowalskyj-Doerrier

Every year at
Christmas time Uk­
rainian carolers visit
the offices of the
Ukrainian National
Association and sing
a medley of Ukraini­
an carols. Besides
the singing, the
carolers also extend
their organizations'
best wishes to the
UNA executives and
employees, as well as
Svoboda editors.
Photo on the far side
shows youths from
the Jersey City
branches of SUM A
and Plast during
their recent visit. Be­
sides carolers from
the outside, UNA
and Svoboda emplo­
yees gtiflte? wound
f
і he i'N t - \^г.зг.

group о n't' during


this past Christmas.
10 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15, 1978 No. 11

The Rudenko-Tylchy Trial


(5)
(The trial of My kola Danylovych Rudenko, born in 1920, and Oleksiy the court's attention to the fact that with ("Village Problems", "You and
Ivanovych Tykhy, was the first court proceeding against members of the Helsinki Skrypkin presented his testimony in We") cannot be regarded as anti-So-
monitoring movements in the Soviet Union. The trial was held in the small town of 1974. What is more, he did not go there viet literature.
Druzhkivka, near Donetske, from June 23, 1977, to July 1, 1977. The court was himself, but was summoned. This The judge asked Rudenko how the
presided over by Edvard Mykolayevych Zinchenko, deputy chairman of the means that the KGB had their own investigators and the prison admin-
Donetske Oblast Court of Criminal Cases. The people's assessors were Perush, people there, who told them call that istration had treated him. He forgot to
Lukashenko and Bezverkhnyi, alternate. The secretary was Nadia Hryhorivna one. Syadrysty also did not go volun- ask me, so I will volunteer the informa-
Susidko. The prosecutor was Arzhanov from Kiev, Rudenko's counsel was Fedir tarily to the KGB, but was called, inter- tion. Investigator Chornyi and others,
Ivanovych Aleksyevin, and Tykhy's counsel was Koretsky. The proceedings of the rogated, and told them: "Yes, he with the approval of the chief of the
case comprise 47 volumes. The following account of the trial was translated by the spoke Ukrainian". As regards Leon- investigatory group, Nagovitsyn, and
Committee for the Defense of Soviet Political Prisoners in New York City.) ova, she spoke of works with which I Prosecutor Noskov:
The first trial was closed. This one is marks) of the Donbas region. In the am not being charged, and therefore 1. Demanded that I testify concern-
open. However, I believe that this is speech of the prosecutor and in the her testimony cannot be used as evi- ing facts with which I was not being
not a chance "public". Just as it is no "case" record, the quotation marks dence. The preliminary investigation charged.
mere chance that my relatives appeared disappeared. Insofar as these docu- also proved that no dissemination (of 2. Tried to force me to testify con-
in the court room only on the sixth day ments were not investigated at this materials) occurred. cerning facts which cannot constitute
of the trial. trial, they cannot be included in the I did in fact receive a warning on part of this case under the statue of
charges against me. Still, Stebun was the basis of the secret decree of Decem- limitation, and concerning facts that
My articles deal exclusively with the have no bearing on this case.
Ukrainian language and culture. The given these articles to review, and he ber 25, 1972. But I cannot accept a
article for which the prosecutor wants did so. The prosecutor argued before warning given on the basis of an un- 3. Rejected my applications with re-
to convict me he has refused to read the court that this is a provocative published law. At that time, after re- spect to questioning witnesses, includ-
aloud here, because it is evident that claim, but the prosecutor built his en- ceiving the warning, I submitted an ing new materials in the case, and then
there is nothing in it. The prosecutor tire case on such words as "intellectual appeal to the courts asking that my accused me of prolonging the investi-
has demanded information on the genocide" and "spiritual castration" papers be examined in a court proceed- gation.
number of Ukrainian-language schools taken out of context. These are legiti- ing. But the materials of this case con- 4. Refused to read me the decision
in Konstantynivsky rayon, but why mate literary terms and have no hidden tain no mention of my appeals (there of the preliminay investigation.
does he speak about all of Ukraine and meanings. I am being charged with the were four of them), nor do they con- 5. The investigator refused to give
Konstantynivsky rayon, and not about letter to Hrushetsky after my conversa- tain documents about my arrest in permission to add my remarks to the
the matter that I tried to investigate? tion in the oblast executive committee. June of 1976, about my being held in record, which constitutes a violation of
Because these data are useful to him! This letter contains pertinent facts, yet the investigation detention cell. Yet the Article 85 of the Criminal Procedure
The status of the Ukrainian language when I asked that it be read out to the court had refused to examine my Code of the UkSSR.
and culture in the Donbas region is well court, the prosecutor said; "He wants articles. 6. Presenting specifically formu-
known to all of you. „. to be heard here...", and the letter was Stebun's "notes" about my articles lated reasons, I refused to testify, yet I
not read. fall under Article 125 of the Criminal was driven to interrogations and forced
The prosecutor claims that I reject to sit for 4-6 hours behind a bare desk
the term "Soviet people". I am a son JUDGE (Warns Tykhy to stop in- Code. His testimony distorts our con-
sulting the investigative organs. Tells versations and meetings. The presiding without the right to read, move, or
of the Ukrainian people, but I am also stand up.
a son of the Soviet people, a son of the him that he will deprive him of the judge did not permit me to ask Stebun
right (to continue) his final estimate.) all the questions I wished to pose to JUDGE: Tykhy! How many hours
world community. have you been going on about this...
(TYKHY) The letter to my daughter- him. The investigation did not take
Everyone — the prosecutor and the into consideration the fact that there 7. I do not know if my statements
lawyers —knows that in accordance in-law dealt with everyday matters. It
was not investigated by the court. The were also positive reviews of my have been included in the materials of
with Art. 19 of the Criminal Procedure articles by teachers and official institu- the case.
Code trials in the Ukrainian SSR are to prosecutor commented upon certain
passages from it quite arbitrarily. "Vil- tions. Why did I not try to meet with 8. During the first six days I was not
be conducted in the Ukrainian lan- those who looked upon my work
guage. Yet all my complaints were lage Problems" was a draft of an allowed any books or newspapers. For
article rejected by the author himself. favorably, but, instead, chose Prof. 36 days I was not given my glasses.
answered in Russian. Or, for example, Stebun to agitate?
since the witness Skrypkin does not It was originally meant for Liter- Although I had money with me when I
know the Ukrainian language, and I aturnaya Gazeta and encouraged There is one sentence in the prosecu- was arrested, I was forbidden to buy
know Russian, the record of the pro- readers to take part in a discussion on tor's speech that merits our attention: even cigarettes for the first 12 days.
ceedings is being kept in Russian. this topic. "He associated with people who had 9. The prison administration kept
The prosecutor said that Tykhy is been imprisoned for especially danger- losing complaints, and held back re-
I know the laws and although I do
engaged in sabotage in a masked form ous crimes." It would follow from this plies to them. My complaint to the
not agree with some of them, I do not
and that this mask has to be torn off. that such people are like lepers. I did supervisory prosecutor was not for-
break them. That was the case with the
Yet the prosecutor's statement about know that this was the view of the warded. For example, something
law about the language of instruction
my conversation with Andros, in which KGB, and therefore, for 13 years, I as- banged on the pipes (in my cell) for
in schools. I wrote my proposals re-
I tried to convince him not to keep 10 sociated with many people and met seven days, but the administration re-
garding this matter during the period
chickens, is totally absurd. I have no with friends who had been convicted of fused to respond to all my complaints.
of discussion concerning this bill.
idea what the article "You and We'' is "especially dangerous state crimes." Something caused a banging noise in
There proposals were not published,
all about. Proof of my authorship of It was decent of the prosecutor not my cell around the clock for six days.
and I never received a reply regarding
it was that it had been typed on my to say that I am internally hostile: he After my complaint to the prison war-
them. But once a law is passed and rati-
typewriter. Yet my typewriter was be- only spoke of my ''masked interior". den it finally stopped.
fied, I do not break it.
ing held by the KGB as an instrument But to go on. I am being charged with 10. The guards arbitrarily shortened
All the charges against me were of crime! At the same time (it was said) discussing the "Declaration" and the the exercise period from 50 to 40
fabricated by the investigators and up- that Tykhy conducted anti-Soviet pro- "Memorandum No. 1". Witnesses Lu- minutes.
held by the prosecutor. Some docu- paganda in 1967-68. But what kind of kianenko and Rudenko both testified
ments were not investigated during the Now about my right to defense. I
propaganda is it when conducted with that there was no discussion (on this was refused the right to have the lawyer
preliminary investigation, since they one signle person-Andros? I told the subject). I am a member of the Public
appeared only after I had been for- assigned to me by the President of the
court that I wished to question Andros, Group to Promote the Implementation of International Association of Democra-
maly charged. About others I can only but Andros is not present. All that I the Helsinki Accords, and I declare
say that the article entitled "Reflec-N tic lawyers to defend me. I was refused
have is a copy of a letter from him, in that the authors of these documents are the right to have my son defend me. In-
tions on the Ukrainian Language and/ which he writes: "My comrades have all those who signed them and the
Culture in the Donbas Region" was stead, I was appointed a "defense
shown me some of your things, and I other documents. The have a specific counsel" against whom I am forced to
sent by Neprak to the archives, know what you are like." Andros testi- goal and do not contain anything anti-
and four months later to the KGB. defend myself. Both this "defense
fied during the preliminary investiga- Soviet. That is why the prosecutor re- counsel" and the court pay no heed to
Why wasn't I charged for a whole five tion that I never conducted anti-Soviet fused to have them read here, which
years for writing this article? Probably my dismissal of him, which constitutes
propaganda with him. You all know constitutes a violation of Article 314 of a violation of Articles 45 and 46 of Cri-
because there was nothing in it. (Re- the old saying: "one witness is not a the Criminal Procedure Code of the
garding) a second article — the letter to minal Procedure Code of the UkSSR.
witness." Especially since the conver- UkSSR. If these documents contained The court forbade Rudenko to ex-
Hrushetsky. I asked that the former sation was held face to face. Professor anything anti-Soviet, I would not have
deputy chairman of the oblast execu- press his opinion of me. Since we are
Stebun in his eloquent speech present- signed them. both being tried in the same case, I
tive committee Illyashenko, as well as ed testimony as if it had been taken di-
Pakharev, who evaluated the work, be The commentaries to Article 62 of wish to give my opinon of Rudenko. I
rectly from Article 62 of the Criminal the Criminal Code define (what consti- believe that has some significance for
questioned. The court denied my re- Code. Isn't it strange that having
quest, obviously in order to prevent the tutes) agitation and propaganda. the court...
numerous acquaintances for 13 years I According to these commentaries, JUDGE: I strike this question (from
details of my conversation with Illya- would choose precisely Professor Ste-
shenko from becoming public. Then neither Rudenko nor I can be accused the record). It may be of significance to
bun with whom to conduct propagan- of these crimes. It does not say in them you, but not to us. You say that you
this article was sent to the KGB, and da. The witness Skrypkin did not pre-
there it lay for four years. that a conversation with one person know Article 319 of the Criminal Pro-
sent a single fact. He merely said: "he can be regarded as agitation. (The cedure Code. You do-not know it. (The
I am neither a chauvinist, nor a na- spoke Ukrainian with everyone". Yes, commentaries) define what may be judge reads Article 319 concerning the
tionalist, nor a hater of humanity. In I spoke Ukrainian with Russians, considered literature as designated by final statement of the defendant). I will
the article I wrote that I am against the Georgians, Armenians and they all Article 62. It is obvious that some of deprive you of your final statement.
' 'internationalization'' (in quotation understood me perfectly. I want to call the documents that I am being charged (Continued on page 16)
No. 11 T H E UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15, 1978 11

Ukrainian Artist's Sculpture Home for the Holidays


Decorates College Campus (Continued from page 7)

DENVER, C0I0.—"Hadunka" is a academic environment." stainless steel bowl in the mixer, and their way under the Christmas tree.
Slavic word meaning puzzle. It also is Dunafon, one of Hunenko's assis­ gellatin for fish aspic would be slowly Several groups of carolers would
the title of a large welded steel sculp­ tants said, "This is a new concept. It's bubbling on the stove. By rights, I always come to our house on Christ­
ture erected and dedicated recently on not a selfgratifying piece of art... its's would always get to scrape out the mas Eve.
the central campus of the University of been a team effort, a group of people bowl in which the icing was prepared. Before Midnight Liturgy I myself
Northern Colorado in Greeley, report­ doing a sculpture piece strictly for the The house would be washed, scrub­ would go caroling. We would drive
ed James Mill, Denver Post art editor, sculpture piece. It's not a selfish piece bed, polished and vacuumed. The fin­ through the snowy suburbs, searching
in the paper's December 25th edition. of art." est linen, silver and china would be on for house numbers with a flashlight.
The impressive work was designed At the dedication, Dr. James Miller, the table. A handful of hay, symboli­ "Vo Vyfleyemi," "Nebo і Zemlia,"
by Alexander Hunenko internationally dean of the new College of Performing zing Christ's manger, would be under and "Boh Predvichnyi" would be in
recognized artist and visiting professor and Visual Arts said: the tablecloth and a "didukh" would our repertoire.
at UNC this past fall quarter. The "Having Alexander Hunenko on stand in the corner. Two white candles The church would be crowded. Extra
sculpture was constructed by Hunenko our campus as a great faculty member and a homemade "strudel" would rows of bright orange chairs would
with the aid of UNC students, prin­ has been most rewarding experience grace the table. An additional place lead up to the "ikonostas." Prior to
cipally Paul Aglietti and Mike Dun- for both students and faculty. His would be prepared for those members Liturgy, the lights would be dimmed,
afon, fine arts department seniors. sculpture, the materials for which were of the family who were no longer with Monsignor would place the statue of
"Hudunka" symbolizes the admin­ made possible by an anonymous donor us. the Baby Jesus in the manger, and the
istrative reorganization of UNC's fine through the UNC Foundation, is a Last minute shopping was always fun whole church would sing the first "Boh
arts department, theater arts depart­ significant achievement and an appro­ amid the hustle and bustle, animated Predvichnyi" of the Christmas season.
ment and school of music into the Col­ priate marking of the formation of the figures in store windows (as well as
lege of Performing and Visual Arts new college. High school reunions were never as
those in store aisles), decorations, much fun as the one that takes place
which was accomplished in July 1977. "We are not only excited about the Christmas carols, clanging Salvation
' 'The Department of fine arts had sculpture itself, but what it says and right after Liturgy, Friends from
Army bells, and Ho, Ho, Ho's. throughout the United States and be­
been interested for several years in means in bringing the arts closer to­ Wrapping gifts has a charm all its
developing the concept of the College gether on this campus. This, hopefully, yond, home for Christmas, would meet
own - the crinkle of colorful wrap­ and party until the wee hours of the
of Performing and Visual Arts," said will initiate a trend for the future in en­ ping paper, the whirr of unwinding rib­
Dr. Robert B. Turner, fine arts depart­ couraging the support of other atists to morning.
bon, the smell of Scotch tape and seal­
ment chairman. create works of art elsewhere on ing wax. Christmas Day would bring a
"Alex Hunenko, our visiting artist campus." It was always a pleasure to find traditional dinner at our friends'
for this past quarter, approached me Mr. Hunenko, born in 1937 at Ro- something hard and square under your home. Flurries are as traditional as the
with an offer to produce a major sculp­ manivka, Ukraine, immigrated to the pillow on the feastday of St. Nicholas, turkey and roast beef. Thick white
ture piece to commemorate the found­ United States in 1950. He received his or under the tree on Christmas Eve. (I flakes would drive against the wind­
ing of this new college/' Turner ex­ art education at the Minneapolis Col­ could never catch St. Nicholas in the shield and it would seem that the car
plained. "This sculpture represents the lege of Art and Design, the Skowhegan act of leaving his gifts!) was traveling through an endless white
commitment to the inter grated arts." School of Painting and Sculpture, Yale Christmas Eve supper would have its tunnel.
The piece, weighing about 2,000 University and the American Academy traditional 12 courses. It would begin The day after Christmas would find
pounds, is composed of welded steel in Rome, where he was the recipient of by Father saying a special set of pray­ me downtown bright and early looking
forms with interconnecting "finger" two consecutive Prix de Rome Fellow­ ers. Mother would give everyone a for Christmas ornaments, now on sale,
which symbolize joining of the sepa­ ships. piece of "prosfora" and her sincere and especially for a wooden toy nut­
rate departments. Light the off-white His sculptures have been exhibited in wishes for health and happiness in the cracker — perhaps this year, I would
painted steel forms which are con­ numerous museums, art centers, gal­ coming year. Prior to the "borshch," finally find it.
trolled by a photoelectric sensor to turn leries, colleges and universities all would get to taste the "medivka." The rest of the week would be devot­
the lights on at dusk. The illumination throughout the United States and in Today's world of dieting was not ed to a methodical preparation for our
dramatically enhances the piece at Rome. His works are in the permanent made for Christmas Eve. "Borshch" own New Year's Eve party. Through­
night in an unconventional way. collections of the Walker Art Center in and "ushka" would be followed by out the week, the refrigerator and wine
Mr. Hunenko said, "The light here Minneapolis, the Minneapolis Institute fish aspic and fried fish. Then the cellar would slowly fill. The 31st would
also has a spiritual connotation. It isn't of Art, the Ukrainian Institute of Mo­ "varenyky" would make their proces­ be hectic — extra tables and chairs, last
light as electrical light, it's light of a dern Art in Chicago, and many private sion to the table along with the mush­ minute shopping, pots and kettles boil­
perhaps religious connotation and a collections. room sauce, followed closely by the ing on the stove, canapes, hors d'oeu-
wisdom connotation." "holubtsi" and fried onions in butter. vres. Midnight would bring a cham­
It took Hunenko and his assistants The supper would draw to a close with pagne toast to the New Year.
eight weeks and more than 500 work­ BRANCH MEETING compote made from "sush" (from the
The Annual Meeting and election of What kind of year would the magic
ing hours to create the sculpture, which orchard Grandmother had planted) hour bring, I wondered as the huge 707
Turner feels is "not only a truly profes­ officers of UNA Eugene Konovaletz Branch
238 of Boston, Massachusetts, will be held and the "piece de resistance" - "ku- taxied to the terminal.
sional artistic statement that enchances on Sunday, February 5, 1978, following the tia" (which I always got to prepare). As I saw my parents' smiling faces, I
our environment, but a magnificent Divine Liturgy at St. Andrew's Ukrainian After supper I would play "anhelyk" knew that it would be a wonderful
piece itself. It is my personal hope that Orthodox Church Hall, 24 Orchardhill and distribute the brightly wrapped Christmas — the kind of which memo­
we will see a variety of such cooperative Road, Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts. presents which had mysteriously found ries are made.
art works developed throughout our OLESIA A. WONS, Recording Secretary

GLASSES! GLASSES! GLASSES!


WITH UKRAINIAN DESIGN M A L A N КА
PACK OF 6 or ^2 IN A BOX. WE SEND BY MAIL
SPONSORED BY
(Can be obtained in all Ukrainian stores in USA)
UKRAINIAN AMERICAN YOUTH ASSOCIATION
DELTO EUROPA CORP. OF WILLIMANTIC, CONN.
Roman Iwanyckyj
136 and 146 First Avenue New Yorkf N.Y. 10009 Saturday, January 21,1978,9 p.m.-2 a.m.
(Bet. 8th and 9th Sts) Tel. (212)228-2266 For reservations please call: IRENA ZDYRKO - (203) 423-3840

'Ukrainian National Association^ Inc. CHEREMOSH FROM MONTREAL ANNOUNCES ITS FIRST RECORD ALBUM

P.O. Box 76 - 30 Montgomery Street CHEREMOSH


Jersey City, N.J. 07303
GENTLEMEN:
Please send information on UNA insurance.
Name .....,
\ Address
City . .. , . .. . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . State . . Zip Code
MY DATE OF BIRTH IS:
Now available in major Ukrainian stores or write to:

Cheremosh, P.O. Box 6 1 , Station St. Michel, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H2A 3L8
day month year 1 (514) 729-6608
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15, 1978 No. 11

New Ensemble Releases First LP


SADDLE BROOK, N.J.— After Mr. Hirniak's son, Jurij, also per­
only playing together as group for forms with Izmarahd. He plays the
some 10 months, Ensemble Izmarahd sax, clarinet, flute and other woodwind
will release its first long-playing album instruments. Jurij is currently finishing
at the end of this month. up his studies in math and physics.
The album contains 11 popular Another Hirniak Orchestra veteran,
Ukrainian songs, such as "Khtos moyu Thomas Hrubec, also performs with
zhinku vkrav," "Oy chyi to kin sto- Izmarahd. A chemist by profession,
yit," "Pisnia bude pomizh iias," and Thomas is the percussionist and occa­
"Shovkova kosytsia." sional vocalist.
Ensemble Izmarahd consists of five The two other members of Izmarahd
vocalists and instrumentalists, three of are recent arrivals from Ukraine.
whom are known to Ukrainians from Volodymyr and Arkady Bulochenko
their numerous appearances at Ukrai­ came from Lviv to the United States in
nian dances at Soyuzivka and else­ February 1977.
where. Volodymyr is a musician by profes­
Oksana Borbycz-Korduba is the only sion, who in Ukraine was associated
female member of the ensemble. Oksa­ with such well-known bands as "Sme-
na, the lead vocalist with the group, is richka" and "Kobza." Volodymyr is
a classical piano teacher with her own the keyboard specialist and vocalist.
studio. She was musical director at So­ He also handles arrangements and
yuzivka for several summers. composition.
Oksana also sang with the well- Arkady, a shoemaker, is the bass
known Bohdan Hirniak Orchestra. player.

UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION


will give immediate employment at very advantageous terms to

FIELD ORGANIZERS
FOR VARIOUS DISTRICTS IN THE U.S.A. and CANADA Ensemble Izmarahd: Left to right, Jurij Hirniak, Arkady Bulochenko, Oksana
Borbycz-Korduba, Volodymyr Bulochenko, and Thomas Hrubec.
Permanent employment. Guaranteed salary. Social Security. Group and Accidental Insurance.
Pension Fund. Vacation.
Experience in selling life insurance preferred. We will train beginners.
Take advantage of this opportunity with no obligation.

Write or telephone:

UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION


30 Montgomery Street Jersey City, NJ. 07303
w Tel. NJ. (201) 451-2200 - N.Y. (212) 227-5250-1

fc

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The only tape recording of a trial smuggled out of the Soviet Union.
S190 OO per child ( I 2 - I 7 y e a r s ) shoring room with 2 adults
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Translated from the Russian by MARCO CARYNNYK
Single Supplement ^ 1 0 0 . 0 0 (Rotes subject to chonge)
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Postage and handling one dollar. REGISTRATION AND DEPOSIT DEADLINE:
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30 Montgomery Street Jersey City. N J . 07302

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No. 11 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15, 1978 13

Staggering Surprises Signal Slap Shot Scene


Ukrainian Pro Hockey Update
bylhorN.Stelmach
Tkaczuk, Kindrachuk, Maruk. Then earned a spot on the blueline following A Listing of Pro Teams Sporting
there are Federko, Bolonchuk and only a ten-game tour at Nova Scotia Ukrainian Players:
Kuzyk. Not to forget Zaharko, Polis (AHL). Oleschuk has not seen much NHL WHA
and Oleschuk. Of course, all of the action, but with goalie Michel Plasse Colorado Rockies
out with an injury, remains With the New York Rangers Birmingham Bulls
above are Ukrainian pro hockey play­ Edmonton Oilers ^
ers in the National Hockey League. Rockies temporarily. Atlanta Flames
Conversely to the positive perfor­ Chicago Black Hawks . Houston Aeros ^
Bu:, all of your hockey fanatics Winnipeg Jets
already know such bits of info as fact. mances of these nine Ukrainian stars, Cleveland Barons
several players have encountered dis­ Los Angeles Kings^, Total.
Well, it just so happens that these nine
players are the very surprises alluded to appointing starts in the '77-78 season.
Philadelphia Flyers NHL and WHA Teams with no
at the top of this article. Atlanta's captain, Tom Lysiak, has
Boston Bruins
The 1977-78 hockey season has just still not begun to score at even three- Ukrainian players
quarters of his potential, and along Detroit Red W i n g s -
about reached the midway point, thus New York Islanders .
time once again to analyze what has with his entire team, is mired in a Buffalo Cincinnati
transpired on the ice. Rather than tak­ slump. Despite staying atop their divi­ St. Louis Blues. Minnesota Indianapolis
ing up space with standings and team sion, the Chicago Black Hawks have Toronto Maple Leafs Montreal Quebec
results, this update will concern itself received little scoring punch from Washington Capitals ^ , Pittsburgh New England
solely with detailed looks at the hap­ winger Cliff Koroll. One of the reasons Total. .22 Vancouver
penings in both pro hockey circuits with the St. Louis Blues are sporting the
league's worst record is the unfulfilled Transaction
regard to Ukrainian players. The
standings and other information are scoring prowess of last year's sensa­ NHL WHA
always available in your daily news­ tion, centerman Bernie Federko. The Atlanta Flames--recalled D. Miles
papers. players are undoubtedly putting out Zaharko from Nova Scotia (AHL). Edmonton Oilers-acquired D.
Coming off a sub-par year last sea­ 100 percent in effort, playing at their Boston Bruins-reactivated LW Larry Huras from New York Rangers
son, Walt Tkaczuk and winger Greg true professional level, though desper­ John Bucyk from disabled list. (NHL) and assigned him to Salt Lake
Polis of the New York Rangers pro­ ately trying to creep out of these fru­ Cleveland Barons—recalled W. Ken City (CHL); acquired LW Dave
bably rate as the top two surprises of strating doldrums. Kuzyk from Phoenix (CHL). Semenko from Minnesota North Stars;
this year. Tkaczuk was off to a produc­ Aggressive hockey is back in the Colorado Rockies-recalled GT Bill acquired C-LW Dennis Sobchuk in
tive point total, having already well town of Detroit and Dennis Polonich is Oleschuk from Phoenix (CHL); on trade from Cincinnati Stingers.
surpassed last year's total of only 12 always in the middle of an aggressive January 1, 1978, assigned Oleschuk to
goals. Polis, although missing 11 something. Two of the Colorado Roc­ Hampton (AHL); acquired D. Dennis Houston Oilers-retained contract
games this season due to an injury, has kies' backliners this season are Mark Owchar in trade from Pittsburgh. of LW Morris Lukowich who had ear­
also regained his scoring touch along Suzor, playing his first year in the lier signed with Pittsburgh of NHL.
New York Rangers-recalled D.
wi:h his ability to score while his team NHL after coming over from the Fly­ Larry Sacharuk from New Haven
is shorthanded. ers in a trade, and Dennis Owchar, (AHL) as emergency replacement due ^ Defenseman John Miszuk, who
traded from the Pittsburgh Penguins. to injuries. played with the now defunct Calgary
The Cleveland Barons are struggling
Both are young, playing well, and Cowboys of WHA for two seasons,
along once more in this new season, Philadelphia Flyers-recalled W. announced his retirement.
notwithstanding an unbelievable per­ counted on to be an integral part of the Dave Hoyda from Maine (AHL).
formance by center Dennis Maruk. Rockies' nucleus. Toronto Maple Leafs-recalled D. " Winger Nick Harbaruk, veteran
The sparkplug known as Mar-u-u-u-uk In Los Angeles, Don Kozak is now Mike Pelyk from Tulsa (CHL) as emer­ Indianapolis Racer (WHA), announc­
is not only already at the 20-goal pla­ fighting a little more in tune with his gency replacement. ed his retirement from hockey.
teau, but has furthered his importance last name, while Vic Venasky has been
to his team by centering three different relegated to penalty killing and some Pro Scoring Statistics:
forward lines thus far. Winger Ken fourth line play. Boston's Chief, (Includes games as of January 6,1978)
Kuzyk has earned himself a long look Johnny Bucyk, is still hampered by
with the Barotis and his 20-plus games back injuries and, of course, old age, NHL
played means he has impressed. thus seeing only part-time action in
Against one of the visiting Czecho­ some twenty games. Player Team Games Goals Assists Pts. Pirn.
slovak teams, the Philadelphia Flyers' The World Hockey Association, that Walt Tkaczuk N.Y. Rangers 38 . 17 17 34 18
Orest Kindrachuk emerged as the Mol- other pro league that only Ukrainians Orest Kindrachuk Philadelphia
from Canada are familiar with, proud­ 38 8 23 31 38
son Cup star of the game with his Dennis Maruk Cleveland 39 21 11 32 26
two-goal performance. Flyers manage­ ly mentions Lukowich, a startling
Tom Lysiak Atlanta 39 11 18 29 39
ment and fans have begun to expect superhero at the halfway point. Hou­
this type of performance from "0", ston's Morris Lukowich had jumped to Greg Polis N.Y. Rangers 27 6 12 18 8
who is particularly impressive with his the Pittsburgh Penguins during the Dennis Owchar Colorado , 37 2 13 15 32
summer of 1977, as reported in this Dennis Polonich Detroit 34 7 8 15 100
playmaking (already some 30 assists)
and stick-handling while helping the column. However, due to a Don Kozak Los Angeles 34 8 5 13 39
Mark Suzor Colorado 33 2 9 11 34
Flyers to the top of the Patrick Divi­ loophole in his Penguin contract and
Cliff Koroll Chicago 38 6 6 12 15
sion. At press time, Philly's search for some second thoughts on the part of
Bernie Federko St. Louis 29 3 7 10 13
an aggressive enforcer a la Dave the Aero management, Lukowich Larry Bolonchuk Washington
opened the season with Houston and 21 2 6 8 37
Schultz, seemingly ended with the re­
call of young winger Dave Hoyda, who has been on a scoring rampage ever Ken Kuzyk Cleveland 22 - 3' 8 4
incidentally was even assigned since. The WHA's Ukrainian rookie of Vic Venasky Los Angeles 37 5 5 7 2
Johnny Bucyk Boston 21 3 "' 3 6 2
Schultz's number " 8 " . the year last year is heading for the 40-
goal mark this season. Miles Zaharko Atlanta 32 0 5 5 8
The Washington Capitals hockey Mike Pelyk Toronto 3 0 2 2 0
chib has by all indications regressed to The Edmonton Oilers of the WHA Dave Hoyda Philadelphia 5 1 17
have very quietly assembled the biggest Larry Sacharuk 0 1
being a doormat expansion team once N.Y. Rangers 0 0 0 0 0
more. One of a very few bright spots ever entourage of Ukrainian hockey Bill Oleschuk Colorado 2 gaa: 40
for coach Tom McVie has been the players. Five Ukrainians are listed on
aggressive play of defenseman Larry the Edmonton roster, three of whom
Bolonchuk, who was recalled from the are enjoying a solid season with this WHA
minors after the Caps' first fifteen improving club. Outstanding WHA de­ 35
Morris Lukowich Houston 34 19 16 60
games. He certainly qualifies as a ma­ fenseman Paul Shmyr, feisty center
jor surprise of the young year, especi­ Mike Zuke and first year pro Dave Paul Shmyr Edmonton 33 2 20 22 49
Semenko join center - winger Dennis Dennis Sobchuk Edmonton 25 8 9 17 4
ally due to his rapid progress into the Mike Zuke Edmonton 25 5 7 12 l
pro ranks. Sobchuk and defenseman Ron Busniuk
Lastly, defenseman Miles Zaharko for the full Ukrainian contingent. Billy Lesuk Winnipeg 34 Є 2 4 6
01 Atlanta and goaltender Bill Oles­ Semenko, incidentally, was the left Jim Turkiewicz Birmingham 32 1 4 5
chuk of Colorado all deserve a special winger selected by the Minnesota Dave Semenko Edmonton 20 3 3 6
North Stars in the second round of the Ron Busniuk Edmonton 13 0 0 0
mention at this point of the current
season. Both started the year in the 1977 amateur draft. He was, so to There you have a look at how Ub aini- will expand 0 reporting with n
minor leagues, but were quickly re­ speak, heisted by Edmonton during
training camp. an pro hockey players have been ; ^mg more hock atures through
called to aid their respective clubs in since the season started last О ber season.
times of great need, playing well enough After having been the first player 10th through the first week of Jt ary
to remain on the parent clubs' rosters. ever drafted to play for the Cincinnati 1978. Due to such favorable rea re- (A look s minor leagu
Zaharko was the Flames' first-round Stingers at the age of 18, forward sponse and widened coverage the and indivi )layer profiles
amateur selection in 1977 and has . (Continued on page 16) Ukrainian Pro Hockey Updates we come).
14 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15, 1978 No. 11

ВЕСЕЛКА
Богоявлення, Йордан, або Водохрищі
Закінченням циклу зимових усе життя, що потребує води для вають „щедрівки і „рендзівки . Після посвячення води свяще­
свят в Україні є нразник Бого­ свого існування, набирає очищу­ Це напів релігійні, напів світсько- ник відвідує хати і „кропить" їх
явлення. Він має ще й популярні вальної сили. побутові пісні. Співають їх зде- свяченою водою. Народ вірить,
назви — „Йордан" і „Водохри­ Сам празник Богоявлення, це більша гурти дівчат і при тому що свячена вода проганяє з до­
щі". За старим стилем цей пра­ наче другий акт містерії народ­ ,,віншують" з усяким д о б р о м , машнього вогнища лихо і злих
зник припадає на день 19 січня (за щастям, здоров'ям і довголіттям. Духів.
новим 6 січня). Це свято встанов­
лене на пам'ятку хрищення Ісуса Посвячення („хрищення") во­ Господині розчиняють прісне
Хреста св. Йоаном Христителем, ди, це релігійно церковна відпра­ тісто, а господарі мажуть ним
кол ' то св. Дух з'явився в постаті ва й обряд. У ставку, чи на річці, а хрестики на одвірках хати й го­
гол 5а, а з неба залунав голос: де їх немає, то в великому збірни­ сподарських забудувань для охо­
„Ці мій син улюблений.,.." ку прорубують лід у формі хре­ рони перед злими силами.
F ірод називає цей празник ста, щоб священик міг посвятити
біжучу воду. Деколи, замість У йорданський час люди поздо­
,,Й р д а н о м " від назви ріки, в
хрестоподібного прорубу в льоді, ровляють одні одних:
вод х якої відбувся акт хришення , л Христос хрещаєтьсяі" — „Во
Іеуслі. „ВодохрищГ - ця назва ставлять дерев'яний хрест і обли­
вають його водою, щоб замерзла. Йордані!"
поєднує в собі елементи поганські
з християнськими. Це віра наших
пре-жів у магічну, цілющу й очи- Після церковних відправ про­
щук чу силу води і християнське цесія під спів „Христос хрестився
відзначення хрищення ісуса й в Йордані"... йде над річку, чи
осьнчення води в пам'ять цієї ставок і там відбувається обряд
події. Народ вірить, що з тією ження Спасителя, небагато по­ посвячення води. Священик за­
хвилиною вся вода, а разом із тим ступається величчю святкувань нурює трираменний свічник у во­
перед Різдвом. У навечер'я Бого­ ду. З того.моменту вода є „охри-
явлення родина засідає до спіль­ щена". Деколи священик кидає
ної йорданської вечері, що має хрест у воду, а парубки його видо­
назву „щедроГ\ Цілий день обо- бувають, люди набирають навпе­
в'язує строгий піст. регони воду в посудину, бо вірять,
Церемоніял вечері подібний до що хто перший нап'ється свяченої
різдвяного „Свят-вечора", тільки води, той буде здоровий, довго­
подають менше страв. Тому де­ вічний і щасливий. При тому
коли називають її „голодна кутя". інколи штовхають один одного в
На Йордан поруч коляд спі­ воду...

At the end of World War I, when the time in Moscow, the bolsheviks had as­ buried on the bank of the Dnipro from that day forward there would be
Russian Tsarist Empire was over­ sumed power, and sent their armies to River. only one united Ukrainian nation and
thrown, the nations which were pre­ fight the new Ukrainian government. one sovereign Ukrainian state.
viously dominated by Moscow started Western Ukrainians, who lived un­
A group of 300 Ukrainian students der the rule of Austria at this time, also These were happy and glorious days,
to form their own governments. but unfortunately, the freedom they
met the bolshevik army at the Kruty took matters into their own hands. On
In Kiev, Ukrainians formed their railroad station in Chernihivshchyna. November 1, 1918, in Lviv, Haly- brought lasted for much too short a
own government, the Ukrainian Cen­ There on January 29, 1918, the hand­ chyna, the blue and gold Ukrainian time. The armies of Poland and the
tral Rada (Council), in the spring of ful of students fought bravely against flag was flown from the city hall, and Russian bolsheviks were preparing to
1917. Kiev hummed with happiness thousands of bolshevik soldiers. The the formation of the Western Ukraini­ take over the Ukrainian territory once
and optimism, for once again there was students gave up their lives in defense an National Republic was proclaimed. again.
a Ukrainian government. of their beloved country. The new Ukrainian government ex­
Soon after, on January 22, 1919, the isted for only a few short years, but the
On January 22, 1918, In Kiev, the In the spring, when the bolshevik in­ reunification of all Ukrainian lands — dates of January 22, 1918, November
Fourth Universal proclaimed the inde­ vaders were forced out of Ukraine, the east and west - was announced. The 1, 1918, and January 22, 1919, have
pendence and sovereignty of the Ukrai­ bodies of the heroic students were bells of St. Sophia Cathedral in Kiev become unforgettable historic dates for
nian National Republic. At the same moved to Kiev and ceremoniously were rung to inform all Ukrainians that all Ukrainian people in the world.

What Happened on January 22nd?


Yurko, a pupil in the fifth grade, sang it well, and told me to come to was relaxing by the fireplace and puf­
came home one day from his School of choir practice. He put me in the front fing on a pipe.
Ukrainian Subjects very happy. He row." "Grandfather, grandfather! Tell me
told his mother that he was selected to what happened on January 22nd. I'm
sing in the school choir during the Jan­ His mother wished him luck in the
supposed to sing in the school choir
uary 22nd program. choir. Yurko then became somewhat during a January 22nd program, and I
"I was picked to sing in the school disturbed about a January 22nd pro­ don't know why that day is so impor­
choir during the January 22nd pro­ gram. He said that he heard that Jan­ tant/' Yurko quickly said.
gram,' ' Yurko said, showing pride in uary 22nd is an important day, but he Grandfather sat Yurko down beside
his voice. "Only seventh and eighth really does not know what happened himself on the large couch and began
grade pupils are picked to the choir, then. his story:
but my teacher picked me also, and I'm "Go ask your grandfather, he was "I'm very happy that you asked me
from the fifth grade. My teacher asked there, and he knows exactly what hap­ about January 22nd, because that was
me to sing a song, and I sang 'Choven pened on January 22nd," said Yurko's a very important day in Ukrainian his­
Khytaietsia,' a song you taught me mother. tory. I'll begin my story in the 18th
how to sing, mother. The teacher said I Yurko ran to his grandfather, who (Continued on page 15)
No. 11 T H E UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15,1978

THE RAINBOW
What Happened on January 22nd?
(Continued from page 14)
WORD JUMBLE
century so that you could better under­
stand what happened then. The jumbled words below represent the names of Ukrainian volleyballplayers. The
" A s you know, a long time ago, Ko- names are spelled in the manner they themselves choose. They can be identified by
rearranging the letters. Letters underlined with a double lineform the mystery word.
zaks fought to keep Ukraine free and
secure. But, one time, a stronger army
invaded Ukraine and defeated the Ko- Ukrainian Volleyball Players
zak army. Ukraine's enemies then divi­
ded the country in two. Eastern Uk­
raine, which lies on both sides of the
Dnipro River, fell into Russian hands,
KWASLAHIESE - ^
while western Ukraine, that part up un­
til the Zbruch River, became Austrian
territory. That was in 1772. The Zbruch VOPCHIPO -
River divided our native land in two.
"Decades passed. Our people on
both sides of the Zbruch hoped and SWAKYSPLA -
worked for their independence.
" T h e n came 1914, World War I, and
the war between Austria and Russia. FTUSEAKIN -
The war weakened both countries. In
1917 the Russian Revolution erupted DZAWOZACYW -
and that signaled wars of indepen­
dence. St. Sophia Square
"Ukrainians who lived in Eastern HECKSILYW -
ment and army, and set out on the dif­
Ukraine formed their own government
ficult task of defending itself.
and issued their declaration of inde­
pendence, the Fourth Universal, on KRUCHUCHKA - -
" T h u s there were two Ukrainian go­
January 22, 1918. vernments — the Ukrainian National
"Moscow was infuriated with this Republic in the east, and the Western DNYSBUHY - - -
declaration and ordered its armies into Ukrainian National Republic in the
Ukraine to destroy this new govern­ west - defending themselves from two
ment. strong invaders. Therefore, represent­
"Western Ukraine, meanwhile, was atives of both governments met and de­
still under Austrian rule. Late in 1918, He sponsored a top Ukrainian volleyball team in the 1950's:
cided to reunite the two halves in or­
the Austrian government collapsed, der to form one strong country and go­
and just as in the Tsarist Russian vernment. On January 22, 1919, in the
Empire, captive nations under Austri­ St. Sophia Square in Kiev, the Act of
an rule also sought their independence. Union was read, which united western
On November 1, 1918, Ukrainians to and eastern Ukraine into the Ukrainian
the west of the Zbruch River declared National Republic. Answers to last week's jumble: Federko, Bolonchuk, Zaharko, Suzor, Semen-
their independence in Lviv, the tradi­ ko, Zuke, Hubick, Staganiuk.
tional capital of western Ukraine or " I see that your teachers understand Mystery word: Oleschuk.
Halychyna. the importance of January 22nd, and
" A t that time, Poland, which declar­ their decision to mark this date with a
ed its independence from Austria, be­ special program is similar to the com­
gan war with Ukraine in order to cap­ memorative programs which will be HAVE AN INTERESTING JUMBLE? SEND IT IN.
ture Ukrainian lands for itself. Wes­ undertaken by all Ukrainians in the
tern Ukrainians established a govern- free w o r l d . "

Bohuta The Hero


Story: Roman Zawadowycz
Illustrations: Myron Levytsky, Petro Cholodny
Translations: Josephine Gibajlo-Gibbons

The winged colt drank — and "Thank you grandpa, t h a t you Bohuta walks through the forest And so Bohuta galloped over th^
turned into a full grown horse. have tended the winged colt! How and as though grass, lays down highway on to K y i v . . .
shall I repay y o u ? " — "Clear this the trees.
forest — I want to plant winter
wheat!"
Напився лошак — і став до­ „Спасибі, діду, що лошака до­ Богута лісом іде, мов траву, І поїхав Богута шляхом
рослим конем. глядав! Чим же тобі заплатити?" дерева кладе. Київ...
— „Викорчуй оцей ліс — хочу
засіяти лан озимої пшениці".

END OF THE FIRST PART Кінець першої частини


THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JANUARY 15, 1978 No. 11

The Rudenko - Tykhy Trial Staggering Surprises...


(Continued from page 13)
(Continued from page 10) Dennis Sobchuk was traded to the in all, a shocking trade.
TYKHY: If I did not know this tion he was charged under Art. 64, but Edmonton Oilers shortly before Finally, there remain two Ukrainian
article, you would have stopped me at the trial this was changed to Art. 62. Christmas. Reasons for the trade were WHA players to mention: Winnipeg's
long ago. But since this question has 5. Tykhy was not permitted a visit the Cincinnati club's need for capital Billy Lesuk, known as the "Tractor,"
been struck, I will say no more. with his relatives, who were told that and a housecleaning example by coach nicknamed to express his superb check­
I became familiar with the works of he is not in Donetske. It is obvious that Jacques Demers to stimulate his team's ing ability while handling the opposi­
Rudenko... Tykhy is being held in an isolation cell. spotty play. Though not publicly ad­ tion's best offensive player. Birming­
JUDGE: I am striking that also! 6. Rudenko said during a meeting mitted, it is known that the Stingers be­ ham's Jim Turkiewicz, still the Bulls'
TYKHY: I believe that no criminal with his family that his cellmate does came dissatisfied with Sobby's play (or perhaps as they are known today,
act was committed. No guilt in the not receive food parcels; therefore, the and contract (one of the highest in the Bullies) best defenseman, while some
form of intent on my part has been 5 kilogram parcel that Rudenko re­ league). In defense of Sobchuk, in- experts say only real defenseman. Both
established. There were no motives of ceives each month is divided between juries have hampered him since the Lesuk and Turkiewicz are enjoying un-
gain on my part. them, each receiving 2.5 kilos. drop of the first puck this season. All spectacular yet contributing seasons.
My ''defense counsel" said many 7. Rudenko's wife was dismissed O B
things about the negative influence ex­ from her job due to "administrative
erted on me by Lukianenko and layoffs". ATTENTION HOUSEWIVES!
others. I therefore declare that I have 8. During his visit with his wife, Ru- SALE!!! O v a l a n d r o u n d c a s s e r o l e s o v e n - t e m p e r e d w i t h c o v e r s ,
lived my entire life fully conscious of denko told her that he does not believe 0
w i t h U k r a i n i a n d e s i g n a t 20 Zo of r e g u l a r p r i c e .
my conduct. in the slanderous testimony of Matuse-
It is strange path that has brought vych and Marynovych and regards it as DfcLTO EUROPA CORP.
me and the Court to Druzhkivka. Why a KGB provocation: Roman Iwanyckyj
was I brought here when I was arrested 9. All the above materials are pre- 136 fc 146 First Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10009. Tel.: ( 212) 2282266
on the order of the Prosecutor of sented in an abbreviated form. іОТММНУІІ
UkSSR P.K. Hlukh, on the basis of a
decree of the Moscow Prosecutor
Sevastyuk? It is strange that the trial is
being held in Druzhkivka, and not in
Kiev or Donetske, where all the witnes­
ses are from. I cannot understand this,
but obviously there is something illegal
behind this. After my arrest, a large
group of investigators arrived in THE ANARCHISM,OF NESTOR MAKHNO, 1918 - 1921. An
Aspect of the Ukrainian Revolution Edited by Michael Palij. 428
Donetske from Kiev. If I... pages, hard bound. Price S 14.50
JUDGE: (interrupting): The court
will adjourn to an adjoining room. The
verdict will be announced tomorrow HNIZDOVSKY—Woodcuts, 1944 - 1975 a catalogue rai- Ivan Franko: HIS THOUGHTS AND STRUGGLES
sonne by Abe M. Tahir, Jr.
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CATARACT by Mykhaylo Osadchy
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NOTES: A HISTORY OF UKRAINE by Michael Hrushevsky
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FOLK ART OF CARPATHO - Ukraine by Emily
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ENGLISH - UKRAINIAN Dictionary by M I . Podvesko
the judge failed to make mention of the
fact that Rudenko was then placed in a THEIR LAND—An Anthology of Ukra
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ETHNOCIDE OF UKRAINIANS IN THE USSR
and transported nearly 100 kilometers The Ukrainian Herald isssue 7-8
to the Donetske prison. ^ by Olena Saciuk and Bohdaa Yasen
FATHER AGAPIUS HONCHARENKO—First Ukrainian introduction by ROBERT CONQUEST
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He told them that during the investiga- by Clarence A. Manning in Carpatho-Ukraine 1919-1939 by Peter G. Stercho
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REVOLUTIONARY VOICES-Ukrainian Political
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Ukrainian text by: Bohdan Arey Bound 525.00 53.00
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