Soal RCSA-W Volume A

Soal RCSA-W Volume A
1. How many separate TCP sessions exist for each optimized connection? A. B. C. D. E. 1 2 3 4 It depends on the WAN visibility mode
Answer: C Penjelasan: Setiap koneksi optimized flow terdiri atas 3 koneksi unik TCP, dan koneksinya pun 1 to 1. Yaitu: 1. Dari Client ke Client Side Steelhead 2. Antar Client Side Steelhead ke Server Side Steelhead 3. Dari Server Side Steelhead ke Server 2. Which of the following is a valid type of in-path rule on the Steelhead appliance? (Select 3) A. B. C. D. E. A Pass Through B Dynamic Detection C Auto Discover D Fixed Target E Real-time
Answer: A, C, D Penjelasan: Ada 5 tipe in-path rule di Riverbed Appliance, yaitu: 1. Pass-through rules Define traffic to pass-through (not optimize) 2. Auto-discovery rules Define traffic to auto-discover (optimize) 3. Fixed-target rules Manually define traffic and Steelheads to optimize (no auto-discovery) 4. Discard Packets are silently dropped 5. Deny The connection is reset 3. Users at an optimized branch office log off and close down Microsoft Outlook when they leave for the day. When they return in the morning the Steelhead appliances data store is already warm for emails they received throughout the night. What is this feature called? A. B. C. D. E. Transparent Proxy MAPI Prepopulation MAPI Offline Optimization Connection Pooling MAPI Tunneling
Answer: B Penjelasan: With MAPI pre-population, the Steelhead appliance can start acting as if it is the mail client. If the client closes the connection, the client-side Steelhead appliance will keep an open connection to the server-side Steelhead appliance and the server-side Steelhead appliance will keep the connection open to the server. This allows for data to be pushed through the data store before the user logs on to the server again. The default timer is set to 96 hours, after that, the connection will be reset. 4. What is the default QoS classification mode? A. Flat B. Hierarchical C. WRED
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D. LLQ E. FEC Answer: A Penjelasan: Steelhead appliances menggunakan HFSC QoS scheduling algorithm, dengan default mode pada HFSC adalah Flat 5. To help secure the server private key on the server-side Steelhead appliance, which of the following features can be used? A. B. C. D. TACACS+ authentication RADIUS authentication Secure Vault Datastore encryption
Answer: C Penjelasan: The secure vault contains sensitive information from your Steelhead appliance configuration, including SSL private keys and the RiOS data store encryption key. These configuration settings are encrypted on the disk at all times using AES 256-bit encryption. Referensi: Steelhead Appliance Deployment Guide. Chapter 18. Authentication, Security, Operations, and Monitoring. Halaman 344 6. What is the packaging distribution format for the Virtual Steelhead appliance? A. B. C. D. E. Open Open Open Open Open Virtual Virtual Virtual Virtual Virtual Appliance Image Release Source Package
Answer: A Penjelasan: The Virtual Steelhead image is an installable Open Virtual Appliance (OVA) package. OVA is a platformindependent, efficient, extensible and open packaging distribution format. The OVA package provides a complete specification of the Virtual Steelhead model V250L, including its required virtual disks, CPU, memory, networking, and storage. Referensi: Virtual Steelhead Installation Guide, Version1.0 (RiOS v6.1.1), September 2010, Chapter 2 Installing and Configuring the Virtual Steelhead, halaman 18 7. Application Streamlining in a Steelhead appliance or Steelhead Mobile does what? A. B. C. D. Reduces round trips over the WAN for all TCP traffic Reduces round trips over the WAN for supported applications Gives applications priority using our QoS engine All of the above
Answer: B Penjelasan: Application Streamlining mengurangi round trip melewati WAN untuk aplikasi yang didukung oleh Riverbed, diantaranya: CIFS for Windows and Mac clients (Windows file sharing, backup and replication, and other Windows-based applications). MAPI, including encrypted email (Microsoft Exchange v 5.5, 2000, 2003, and 2007). NFS v3 for Unix file sharing. TDS for Microsoft SQL Server. HTTP HTTPS and SSL. IMAP-over-SSL. Oracle 9i, which comes with Oracle Applications 11i. Oracle10gR2, which comes with Oracle E-Business Suite R12.
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Lotus Notes v6.0 and later. Encrypted Lotus Notes. ICA Client Drive Mapping. support for multistream and multiport ICA.
Referensi: Steelhead Appliance Deployment Guide.Optimization Techniques and Design Fundamentals Chapter 1.Optimization Techniques and Design Fundamentals, halaman 9 8. What are the primary requirements that must be considered when sizing a Steelhead appliance for a customer? (Select 4) A. B. C. D. E. Optimized WAN Throughput Connection count Datastore size Bypass port count Speed / duplex requirement
Answer: A, B, C, D Penjelasan: All Steelhead appliance models have the following specifications that are used to determine the amount of traffic that a single Steelhead appliance can optimize: Number of concurrent TCP connections WAN bandwidth rating RiOS data store size Referensi: Steelhead Appliance Deployment Guide. Chapter 1. Optimization Techniques and Design Fundamentals. Halaman 13 9. In which menu of the Steelhead Management Console do you configure WAN visibility modes? A. B. C. D. E. In-path Rules Peering Rules Connection Forwarding Services Simplified Routing
Answer: A Penjelasan: WAN visibility disetting dari Configure>Optimization>In Path Rules 10. How many WAN visibility modes are available? A. B. C. D. E. 1 2 3 4 5
Answer: C Penjelasan: WAN Visibility Mode ada 3 yaitu: - Correct Addressing - WAN- side connections use Steelhead appliance IP addresses and Steelhead appliance server ports. IP dan port yang digunakan adalah IP dan port dari Steelhead. - Port Transparency - WAN-side connections use Steelhead appliance IP addresses but use TCP server ports that mirror the LAN-side connection. IP yang digunakan tetap IP dari Steelhead tetapi port destination-nya dari sisi LAN. - Full Transparency - WAN-side connections mirror all IP addresses and TCP ports used on the LAN-side connection. IP dan port yang digunakan adalah dari sisi LAN. 11. What WAN traffic problems do Steelhead appliances overcome? (Select 3) A. B. C. D. Number of connections per second Data deduplication Bandwidth Latency
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E. TCP window size F. Optimization Answer: C, D, E Masalah bandwidth diatasi dengan Data Streamlining, sementara TCP window size dan latency dengan Transport Streamlining 12. Which trunking protocols are supported by the Steelhead appliance? A. B. C. D. 802.1Q 802.1P 802.1AD Dynamic Etherchannel
Answer: A Penjelasan: Yang didukung oleh Steelhead saat ini adalah Trunking 802.1Q
13. Which of the following platforms provide support for HighSpeed TCP? A. B. C. D. E. All Steelhead modules designed for large offices All models except the desktop units All appliance models Only the mid-size office Only really big appliances 80lbs or greater
Answer: C Penjelasan: HSTCP dan juga MXTCP tersedia dan dapat dikonfigurasi pada semua model Steelhead appliance 14. A user uploads a Microsoft Word document to a server across the network using the file transfer protocol (FTP). The file has been seen before by the Steelhead appliances that are optimizing the link and so the user experiences warm performance. A second user at the same location downloads the file from the same server using the CIFS protocol. This file transfer can be considered: A. Cold, the data now travels in another direction so the Steelhead appliances need to relearn the data B. Cold, the application protocol is now different so the Steelhead appliances need to relearn the data C. Warm, the data has been seen by the Steelhead appliances before making the application protocol irrelevant D. Warm, only because the transfer uses CIFS E. Partially warm, the Steelhead appliances only need to learn the new data Answer: C Penjelasan: Dengan SDR, selama representasi biner dari file sama maka referensi dapat dikirim untuk data tersebut, walaupun aplikasinya berbeda. Karena SDR tidak tergantung pada protokol aplikasi, port interface ataupun peer 15. Which of the following deployment methods can NOT be used simultaneously on a single Steelhead appliance? A. B. C. D. Logical In-path/Physical In-path Server-side out-of-path / Physical In-path Server-side out-of-path / Logical In-path All methods above can be configured on a single Steelhead appliance simultaneously
Answer: A Penjelasan: Logical In-path dan Physical In-path tidak bisa digunakan bersamaan pada satu perangkat Steelhead yang sama.
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Physical In-path menggunakan port in-path (LAN ke arah switch LAN dan WAN ke arah router gateway) sekaligus. Sedangkan Logical In-path menggunakan port WAN saja. Jika Logical In-path diaktifkan pada satu perangkat Steelhead, maka port LAN-nya akan secara otomatis dinonaktifkan (disable). 16. Which of the following parameters can be used to classify traffic into QoS classes? (Select 3) A. B. C. D. E. Destination subnet Source subnet VLAN WCCP Mask or HASH Service Groups
Answer: A, B, C Penjelasan: The main components of the Riverbed QoS enforcement system are QoS classes and QoS rules. A QoS class represents an aggregation of traffic that is all treated the same way by the QoS scheduler. QoS rules map different types of network traffic to QoS classes. After you define a QoS class, you can create one or more QoS rules to assign traffic to it. QoS rules can match traffic based on: - a source address, port, or subnet. - a destination address, port, or subnet. - the IP protocol in use: TCP, UDP, GRE, or all. - whether the traffic is optimized. - a VLAN tag. - a DSCP/IP TOS value. - payload. - Citrix application-specific bits in the payload. Citrix payloads can be examined for the application priority.
Referensi: Steelhead Appliance Deployment Guide, Chapter 4 QoS Configuration and Integration, halaman 72 & 88
17. When configuring CIFS prepopulabon, which of the following parameters must be configured for prepopulation to function? (Select 3) A. B. C. D. E. Remote path Username CMC hostname Password RADIUS authentication
Answer: A, B. D Penjelasan: To configure CIFS prepopulation with the Management Console: 1. From the Management Console, choose Configure > Optimization > CIFS Prepopulation. 2. Select Enable Transparent Prepopulation Support. 3. Click Apply. 4. Select Add a New Prepopulation Share. 5. Specify the remote path where data is stored: for example, \\FileServerA\users. 6. Specify the account username. This is the login name that has a minimum of read access to the remote path. 7. Specify your password and confirm your password. 8. Specify a date and time for the initial synchronization to take place. 9. Specify the synchronization interval. In the subsequent syncs, only new or modified data is sent across the WAN. 10.Click Add. The share information appears as registered and appears in the list of shares. Referensi: SteelheadAppliance Deployment Guide - Protocols, CIFS and HTTP Prepopulation, halaman 128 18. Assuming the Steelhead appliance has a 250 GB datastore capacity, by enabling PFS on a supported
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Steelhead appliance which of the following would be true: A. B. C. D. The datastore capacity will shrink due to the amount of space used by PFS The datastore capacity will grow due to the amount of space added by PFS Datastore capacity does not change The datastore capacity will have to be reformatted
Answer: C Penjelasan: RSP is a virtualized area of the Steelhead where you can drop in different modules to run other services. On
all appliances the Data Store (SDR) has a dedicated partition and is unaffected by RSP and PFS. Referensi: RCSA-W Prep Class Video Training & slide 19. Which of the following local accounts are available by default on a Steelhead appliance? (Select 2)
A. B. C. D. E. admin riverbed monitor rvbd root
Answer: A, C Penjelasan:
Default account adalah admin (super user) dan monitor (hanya melihat settingan) , perbedaannya:
Users with administrator (admin) privileges can configure and administer the Steelhead appliance. Users with monitor (monitor) privileges can view the Steelhead appliance reports, user logs, and change their own password. A monitor user cannot make configuration changes. 20. When enabling the IPSec feature on the Steelhead appliances: A. B. C. D. Both optimized and pass-through traffic are encrypted Only optimized traffic is encrypted IPSec encrypted traffic is optimized Only control traffic is encrypted, not user traffic
Answer: B Penjelasan: Steelhead bukan perangkat firewall, sehingga trafik yang dioptimasi saja yang dienkripsi dengan IPSec. Trafik yang di passthrough tidak akan dienkripsi 21. Data Streamlining is used by the Steelhead appliances and Steelhead Mobile for what? A. B. C. D. To To To To speed up certain applicabons reduce the number of connections used reduce WAN utilization make UDP faster
Answer: C Penjelasan: Fungsi dari Data Streamlining salah satunya adalah mereduksi penggunaan bandwidth WAN dari 65-98%. 22. Steelhead appliances increase. (Select 2) A. B. C. D. E. Application performance Data transfer rate speed over the WAN Data transfer speed over the LAN Quality of service WORM stability
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F. Prototyping Answer: A, B Penjelasan: Dengan menggunakan Data Streamlining, Transport Streamlining, Application Streamlining dan Management Streamlining, dapat meningkatkan performa aplikasi dan kecepatan transfer yang melewati WAN. 23. In an in-path deployment, when a Steelhead appliance fails to wire, the Steelhead appliance acts as a: A. B. C. D. E. Straight-through cable Crossover cable Router Firewall None of the above
Answer: B Penjelasan: All Steelhead appliance models and in-path network interface cards support fail-to-wire mode, where, in the event of a failure or loss of power, the LAN and WAN ports become internally connected as if they were the ends of a crossover cable, thereby providing uninterrupted transmission of data over the WAN. The default failure mode is fail-to-wire mode.
Referensi: Steelhead Appliance Deployment Guide. Fail-to-Wire and Fail-to-Block, halaman 19
24. A user downloads a Microsoft PowerPoint presentation from a server across the network. The file has been seen before by both Steelhead appliances that are optimizing the link and so the user experiences warm performance. A second user at the same office has a local copy and adds some pictures then uploads the very same file. This file transfer can be considered: A. B. C. D. Cold, the data now travels in another direction so the Steelhead appliance needs to relearn the data Cold, the tile has been changed to the file needs to be stored again Warm, all the data has been seen by the Steelhead appliances before Warm, the transaction prediction module of the Steelhead appliance can detect the application and accelerate the transfer E. Partially warm, the Steelhead appliances only need to learn new data Answer: E Penjelasan: Data Transfer Terminology Warm Transfer adalah transfer suatu data yang sudah pernah ditransfer sebelumnya. Memanfaatkan segmen yang telah tersimpan pada penyimpanan data kedua perangkat Steelhead yang terlibat komunikasi. Cold Transfer adalah data yang belum pernah diterima sebelumnya oleh kedua perangkat Steelhead yang berkomunikasi. Partial Warm Transfer adalah data yang hanya ada sebagian saja di kedua penyimpanan data perangkat Steelhead. 25. When performing datastore synchronization between two Steelhead appliances , segments of data are exchanged between them. Which interfaces can be used for datastore synchronization? (Select 2) A. B. C. D. E. In-path Primary Auxiliary WAN Remote
Answer: B, C Penjelasan:
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Datastore Synchronization hanya menggunakan port Primary atau AUX saja.
26. Which forms of administrative authentication are supported by the Steelhead appIiances? (Select 3) A. B. C. D. E. NTLM TACACS+ RADIUS Kerberos Local username and password
Answer: B, C, E Penjelasan:
Metode yang dapat digunakan pada Steelhead untuk autentikasi pengguna ke dalam sistem adalah: Local o Default account adalah admin (super user) dan monitor (hanya melihat settingan) RADIUS TACACS+
27. The default action performed by the Steelhead appliance when it receives a packet with an existing DSCP value 46 is to: A. B. C. D. Override the value with a default of 0 Override the value with the value of AF11 Reflect the value received by the original packet Reflect the value returned by the symmetric TCP flow
Answer: C Penjelasan: DSCP digunakan untuk menentukan bagaimana suatu paket diperlakukan sesuai QoS-nya. Nilai value 46 adalah EF (Expedited Forwarding) yang memiliki prioritas tertinggi. Jika Steelhead menerima paket dengan marking seperti ini maka diteruskan ke WAN/gateway pun dengan marking yang sama (reflected). Seperti gambar di bawah:
Default untuk QoS marking di Steelhead adalah "reflect".
28. When deploying a Steelhead appliance server-side out-of-path in the data center, what will be the source IP address seen by the destination server in the data center? A. B. C. D. The The The The client PCs IP address client-side Steelhead appliances Primary IP address client-side Steelhead appliances In-path IP address server-side Steelhead appliance's Primary IP address
Answer: D Penjelasan: Server-side OoP hanya menggunakan primary interface yang dihubungkan ke switch LAN. Di sisi lawannya
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menggunakan fixed-target rule untuk menuju ke IP address primary interface Steelhead yang terdekat dengan server. Seperti gambar berikut:
29. Application Streamlining supports which of the following protocols n the Steelhead appliance? A. B. C. D. HTTP, FTP, MAPI, NFS MAPI, CIFS, NFSv4 CIFS, RDP, MAPI, HTTP, SSL, Oracle, MAC-CIFS, ICA, UDP HTTP, MAPI, NFS v3, CIFS, Lotus Notes, MS-SQL
Answer: D Penjelasan: Lihat penjelasan soal no. 7 30. Can you manage your Virtual Steelhead appliance from a Central Management Console? A. B. C. D. E. Yes, this is possible Only on out-of-path deployments Only on in-path deployments There is a dedicated management device for Virtual Steelhead appliances You can only manage your Virtual Steelhead appliances using a virtualized console
Answer: A Penjelasan: Virtual Steelhead dapat dimanage dengan Riverbed Central Management Console (CMC) v6.0.x.
Referensi: Virtual Steelhead Installation Guide, Version1.0 (RiOS v6.1.1), September 2010
31. Name the areas where the Steelhead appliance will be beneficial. (Select 3) A. Accelerate chatty applications that use well known protocols such as CIFS and MAPI B. Save bandwidth on LAN links C. With a single TCP session, effectively use bandwidth on high-speed WAN links
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D. Reduce UDP traffic on the WAN by engaging Riverbed Professional Services E. Remove the traffic load from MAPI servers Answer: A, C, D Penjelasan: Steelhead dapat mengurangi aplikasi "chatty" dengan Application Streamlining, mengefektifkan penggunaan TCP dengan Transport Streamlining dan semua itu didukung oleh RSP (Riverbed Professional Services) dari Riverbed. 32. A Steelhead appliance can synchronize its datastore with a maximum of how many other Steelhead appliances? A. B. C. D. 1 2 3 4
Answer: A Penjelasan: Data store synchronization terjadi antara 2 perangkat Steelhead, ditanyakan "how many other" artinya ada 1 lagi selain master yang bertindak sebagai back up jika master-nya failed. 33. A Steelhead appliance can continue to optimize traffic in which of the following status states? (Select 2) A. B. C. D. E. Healthy Normal Critical Degraded Failed
Answer: A, D Penjelasan: Status system Steelhead yaitu:
1. Healthy - The Steelhead is functioning and optimizing traffic. 2. Needs Attention - Accompanies a healthy state to indicate management-related issues not affecting the ability of the Steelhead to optimize traffic. 3. Degraded - The Steelhead is optimizing traffic but the system has detected an issue. 4. Admission Control - The Steelhead is optimizing traffic but has reached its connection limit. (additional connections will be pass-through) 5. Critical - The Steelhead may or may not be optimizing traffic; you need to address a critical issue. 34. Which of the following reflects the primary benefit of configuring CIFS prepopulation on a Steelhead appliance? A. Prelearning different CIFS dialects on the network B. Prewarming the Datastore C. CIFS management reporting D. Management Streamlining
Answer: B Penjelasan: Prewarming RiOS data store selama off hour, membantu untuk mengurangi konsumsi bandwidth saat peak hour 35. Which of the following management or monitoring methods are supported by the Steelhead appliance? (Select 4) A. SNMP / SNMP traps
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B. C. D. E. Email notification HP Open View Console plug-in available on Riverbed support site Central Management Console Syslog
Answer: A, B, D, E 36. What are the default port labels on the Steelhead appliance? (Select 3) A. B. C. D. E. Secure Interactive RBT-Proto Fixed-Target Pass-Through
Answer: A, B, C Penjelasan: Port label default yang ada di Steelhead ada 3, yaitu: Interactive, RBT-Proto, Secure 37. What does the Application Streamlining module in RIOS do? A. B. C. D. E. F. Eliminates redundant bytes from transfers Prioritizes application traffic Eliminates transport protocol inefficiencies Reduces WAN round trips at the application layer All of the above None of the above
Answer: D Penjelasan:
Application Streamlining mengurangi round trip melewati WAN untuk aplikasi layer 7 yang didukung oleh Riverbed.
38. When upgrading a Steelhead appliance from the Management Console, the new image is always installed on the: A. B. C. D. E. Booted partition Back up partition Both the boot and backup partitions The image is only installed into a partition after a reboot (from a temporary location) Upgrades can only be done from the CLI
Answer: B Penjelasan: Software Upgrade diakses dari : Configure Maintenance Software Upgrade. Ada 2 versi yang terinstal di Steelhead:
o o
Booted Version Backup Version
Upgrade moves booted version to backup 39. Datastore synchronization can be used in which of the following deployments? A. B. C. D. E. Serial in-path Logical in-path Server-side out-of-path Parallel in-path All of the above
Answer: E
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Penjelasan: Datastore sync dapat dilakukan di semua deployments Steelhead. 40. After deployment of Steelhead appliances, a certain backup application shows poor bandwidth reduction. After disabling the backup applications native compression algorithm, the bandwidth reduction statistics on the Steelhead appliances suddenly improve significantly. Which of the following are likely causes for the increased bandwidth reduction? A. The native compression algorithm of the backup application could not be compressed further B. The application-level protocol used by the backup application is not recognized by the Steelhead appliances C. The Steelhead appliances were not able to effectively perform TCP optimizations D. There should be no difference between compressed and uncompressed traffic Answer: A Penjelasan: Jika suatu file sudah dikompresi maksimal, maka fitur kompresi di Steelhead akan dinonaktifkan. 41. Which of the following MAPI application-specific optimizations can be performed by Steelhead appliances? A. B. C. D. E. Read ahead on attachments Read ahead on large emails Write behind on attachments Write behind on large emails All of the above
Answer: E Penjelasan: MAPI optimization melakukan hal-hal berikut:
Read ahead on attachments Read ahead on large emails Write behind on attachments
Write behind on large emails 42. Data Streamlining brings what benefits?
A. B. C. D. E. WAN bandwidth reduction by 60-95% Eliminates redundant data transfers at the byte-sequence level Performs cross-application optimization Provides compression All of the above
Answer: E Penjelasan: Ada 4 komponen dalam Data Streamlining: Data Reduction Mengeliminasi data redundan pada WAN Pemanfaatan bandwidth dengan reduksi hingga 60 95% Compression Kompresi LZ-Compression untuk data segmen yang belum pernah dikirimkan sebelumnya Berguna untuk data yang baru pertama kali dilewatkan QoS (Optional) Mendahulukan data berdasarkan bandwidth dan latency Kompatibel dengan implementasi QoS existing. Disaster Recovery Intelligence
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Secara otomatis mengadaptasi algoritma untuk transfer DR skala besar Mengoptimalkan pembacaan, penulisan, dan penanganan segmen untuk beban besar 43. What factors should you use when measuring resources to help you size your Steelhead appliances? (Select 3)
A. B. C. D. E. F. Number of connections per second Average response time Maximum number of optimize connections Datastore capacity Maximum number of TCP connections WAN capacity
Answer: C, D, F Penjelasan: Sizing Considerations Optimized Connection Limit excess goes pass-through o Admission Control alarm Optimized WAN Capacity all OPTIMIZED traffic is SHAPED to the Optimized WAN Capacity Data Store Capacity old data is evicted using LRU (default) or FIFO 44. Which version of WCCP supports redirection of all TCP traffic? Version Version Version Version 1 2 9 12.2.18
Answer: B Penjelasan: WCCP Version 2, which Steelhead appliances support, can redirect any type of connection from multiple routers to multiple WCCP clients (also referred to as caches or engines)
Referensi: Steelhead Appliance Deployment Guide. Chapter 8. AWCCP Virtual In-Path Deployments. Halaman 171
45. What is the datastore size? A. B. C. D. E. The The The The The amount amount amount amount amount of of of of of disk space available for Scalable Data Referencing (SDR) use disk space available for optimization use memory available for optimization use memory available for SDR use CPU available for optimization use
Answer: A Penjelasan: Data store adalah ukuran untuk tempat potongan (chunk) dari SDR. 46. A major difference between MX.TCP and HighSpeed TCP is A. B. C. D. MX-TCP backs off in the case of congestion, HighSpeed TCP does not HighSpeed TCP backs off in the case off congestion, MX-TCP does not MX-TCP can use TCP window scaling, HighSpeed TCP cannot HighSpeed TCP can use TCP options, MX-TCP cannot
Answer: B Penjelasan:
HS-TCP
High-Speed TCP menghindari slow start, namun tetap back off jika ada congestion.
Soal RCSA-W Volume A Page 13

Dipakai di semua trafik teroptimasi Fitur HS-TCP tersedia di semua model
MX-TCP
Menggunakan 100% dari bandwidth yang dialokasikan tanpa perlambatan karena Granular control: Menjalankan per QoS class Membutuhkan QoS per class bandwidth limit untuk mengeset sending rate Fitur ini tersedia di semua model
47. Whats the default WAN visibility mode? A. B. C. D. E. Correct Addressing Port Transparency Full Addressing Full Transparency Transparency
loss
Answer: A Penjelasan: By default, Steelhead appliances use correct addressing.

Referensi: Steelhead Appliance Deployment Guide. Chapter 3. WAN Visibility Modes. Halaman 46
48. Which of the following status states of the Steelhead appliance are valid? (Select 3) A. B. C. D. E. Degraded Normal Healthy Critical Failed
Answer: A, C, D Penjelasan: Status system Steelhead yaitu: 1. Healthy - The Steelhead is functioning and optimizing traffic.
2. Needs Attention - Accompanies a healthy state to indicate management-related issues not affecting
the ability of the Steelhead to optimize traffic.

3. Degraded - The Steelhead is optimizing traffic but the system has detected an issue. 4. Admission Control - The Steelhead is optimizing traffic but has reached its connection limit.
(additional connections will be pass-through)

5. Critical - The Steelhead may or may not be optimizing traffic; you need to address a critical issue.
49. When MAPI prepopulabon is enabled, what is default TCP keep-alive time used to prepopulate the Steelhead appliance with emails and attachments? A. B. C. D. 24 48 72 96 hours hours hours hours
Answer: D Penjelasan: In MAPI-Prepopulation v1 (where just the IP address was tracked), the prepopulation session could have
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remained until the connection timed out (default 96 hours).
Referensi: Steelhead Appliance Deployment Guide - Protocols. Chapter 2. MAPI Optimization. Halaman 19
50. Which of the following database applications can the Steelhead appliance optimize with the Application Streamlining module? A. B. C. D. E. IBM DB2 Sybase MySOL Microsoft SQL Great Plains
Answer: D Penjelasan: By default, Steelhead appliances optimize CIFS, MAPI, HTTP, Oracle Forms protocols, and MS-SQL for Microsoft Project 2003.
Referensi: Steelhead Appliance Deployment Guide - Protocols. Preface. Halaman 1
51. What action should be taken when the Steelhead appliance datastore is full? A. B. C. D. E. Disconnect all users Expand disk capacity No action is required Clean the datastore Insert a USB key for extra storage
Answer: C 52. Assume the SSL server is configured for the defauft SSL port. Which port has to be specified in the inpath rules of the client-side Steelhead appliance? A. B. C. D. 443 445 7801 8080
Answer: A Penjelasan: Port 443 harus dibuka agar dapat support HTTPS 53. What are valid datastore encryption types? (Select 4) A. No encryption B. AES_128 C. AES_64 D. AES_256 E. AES_192 Answer: A, B, D, E Penjelasan:
Data is encrypted on the data store w/ AES 128, 192, 256-bit, or none=default Referensi: RCSA-W Prep Class Video Training & slide
54. Some applications are designed to open many TOP connections to accomplish required data transfers. Many of these connections are short-lived, yet each requires significant overhead to initiate communications. What RiOS feature was designed to reduce the overhead of these short-lived TOP connections? A. HSTCP
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B. C. D. E. MX-TCP Virtual Window Expansion Connection Pooling Transport Streamlining
Answer: D Semua peer SH akan memiliki connection pool sebanyak 20. Jumlah ini bisa dikonfigurasi pada tiap peer SH. Tujuan connection pooling adalah menghindari TCP handshake antara perangkat Steelhead yang melewati WAN . Dengan membangun sesi ini terlebih dulu, jika ada koneksi baru yang dibuat oleh client, client side SH akan menggunakan koneksi yang ada di pool, dan koneksi baru akan dibuat lagi agar jumlah sesi tetap 20. Connection pooling hanya dapat diaplikasikan pada koneksi menggunakan Correct Addressing. 55. How can I obtain Virtual Steelhead appliance license keys? A. B. C. D. E. Using the Riverbed public support site Contacting VMware Virtual Steelhead appliance license keys are included in the install package Base licenses are not required Only SSL licenses are not included
Answer: A Penjelasan: Cara mendapatkan license key untuk Virtual Steelhead bisa ke Riverbed Support site: Once you have obtained the license request key, go to the Riverbed Licensing Portal at https://licensing.riverbed.com (non-registered users) or to the Riverbed Support site at http://support.riverbed.com/account/tokens/ (registered users) to generate your license keys. The license keys include the VBASE license as well as any other licenses needed for the Virtual Steelhead model. The Licensing Portal is a public website; the Riverbed Support website requires registration.
Referensi: Virtual Steelhead Installation Guide, Version1.0 (RiOS v6.1.1), September 2010, Chapter 2 Installing and Configuring the Virtual Steelhead, halaman 38
56. What are the benefits of Application Streamlining? A. Applications run up to 100 times faster B. Reduces application chattiness by 65-98% C. Accelerates the most important applications, such as CIFS, MAPI, NFS, HTTP/S, LotusNotes, and MSSQL D. All of the above E. None of the above Answer: D Penjelasan: Sudah jelas, A, B, C merupakan keuntungan dari Application Streamlining Steelhead 57. When deploying a Steelhead appliance server-side out-of-path in the data center, which configuration is necessary on the client-side Steelhead appliance in order for the design to function correctly? A. B. C. D. An auto-discover rule with the IP address of the server-side Steelhead appliance A fixed-target rule with the Primary IP address of the serve-side Steelhead appliance A fixed-target rule with the IP address of the destination server No configuration is required
Answer: B Penjelasan: Server-side OoP hanya menggunakan primary interface yang dihubungkan ke switch LAN. Di sisi lawannya menggunakan fixed-target rule untuk menuju ke IP address primary interface Steelhead yang terdekat dengan server. Seperti gambar berikut:
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58. What combinations of WAN visibility modes can simultaneously be configured on Steelhead appliances? A. B. C. D. E. It can never be done Only Port Transparent Only Correct Addressing Only Full Addressing Full Transparency, Port Transparency and Correct Addressing can be configured simultaneously
Answer: E Penjelasan: Mode transparansi yang berbeda bisa dikonfigurasi di Steelhead secara simultan, untuk mendukung kebutuhan trafik user yang berbeda-beda. 59. What does the Data Streamlining module in RiOS do? A. B. C. D. E. Eliminates redundant bytes from transfers Prioritizes application traffic Reduces transport protocol inefficiencies All of the above None of the above
Answer: A Penjelasan: Jawaban yang benar adalah A, termasuk komponen Data Reduction. 60. Which of the following QoS scheduling algorithms does Steelhead appliance use when QoS is enabled? A. B. C. D. Weighted Random Early Discard Weighted Fair Queuing Hierarchical Fair Service Curve Class Base Weighted Fair Queuing
Answer: C
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Penjelasan: Menggunakan HFSC. Data streamlining includes optional QoS enforcement. QoS enforcement allows bandwidth and latency requirements to be decoupled through the implementation of Hierarchical Fair Service Curve (HFSC) queuing technology. 61. What does the Transport Streamlining module in RiOS do? (Select 2) A. B. C. D. Reduces transport protocol inefficiencies Prioritizes application traffic Virtually expands TCP windows Reduces WAN round trips at the application layer
Answer: A, C Penjelasan: Transport Streamlining bertanggung jawab terhadap metode transport dan layer transport di perangkat Steelhead, yaitu mengurangi inefisiensi transport protocol dan memaksimalkan penggunaan TCP windows. 62. Which of the following is a benefit of the Riverbed Services Platform (RSP) on the Steelhead appliance? (Select 2) A. B. C. D. Optimizes VoIP flowing through proxy servers Remove the need for specific servers in the branch offices Allows for continued operations of specific functionality in the event of a WAN failure Provides parallel forwarding domains for asymmetrical routing
Answer: B, C Penjelasan: Menggunakan Virtual Machine di dalam Vmware Server yang dibedakan dengan keperluan optimasi, sehingga dapat menjalankan hingga 5 package (VM) tanpa perlu server khusus dan tidak mengganggu proses optimasi trafik. Karena dipisahkan itu pula, jika WAN failure, tetap dapat beroperasi. 63. What are valid WAN visibility modes of the Steelhead appliance? (Select 3) A. B. C. D. E. Correct Addressing Port Transparency Full Addressing Full Transparency Transparency
Answer: A, B, D Penjelasan:
WAN Visibility Mode ada 3 yaitu: - Correct Addressing - WAN- side connections use Steelhead appliance IP addresses and Steelhead appliance server ports. IP dan port yang digunakan adalah IP dan port dari Steelhead. - Port Transparency - WAN-side connections use Steelhead appliance IP addresses but use TCP server ports that mirror the LAN-side connection. IP yang digunakan tetap IP dari Steelhead tetapi port destination-nya dari sisi LAN. - Full Transparency - WAN-side connections mirror all IP addresses and TCP ports used on the LAN-side connection. IP dan port yang digunakan adalah dari sisi LAN.
64. What happens to new data that a Steelhead appliance has not seen before? (Select 2) A. Drop the new data B. Create a tunnel to optimize the data C. Scalable Data Referencing creates and sends new references pointers to the peers Steelhead appliance D. Compress the data using Lempel-Ziv and sends it to the peer Steelhead appliance E. Sends only the references for the data to the counterpart Steelhead appliance Answer: C, D
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Penjelasan: Jika ada data baru yang belum pernah "dilihat" oleh Steelhead, maka yang akan dilakukan adalah SDR membuat referensi baru untuk data tersebut lalu mengirimkan referensi tersebut ke peer-nya. Jika ada data baru yang belum pernah "dilihat" oleh Steelhead (tidak ada kesamaan dengan file yang sudah dikirimkan sebelumnya), semua data dan referensi akan dibuat, lalu data dan referensi tersebut dikirimkan ke perangkat Steelhead yang berada di jaringan seberangnya. Data baru ini beserta referensi yang menyertainya tetap dikompresi menggunakan algoritma Lempel-Ziv untuk meningkatkan performa, meskipun pada transfer pertama. 65. In a single in-path design, in order for CIFS prepopulation to properly function at a branch office, the Primary interface of the Steelhead appliance must be: A. B. C. D. On the LAN side branch office Steelhead Directly connected to the AUX interface On the same switch as the WAN side interface In the same subnet as the file server
Answer: A Penjelasan: You configure prepopulation only on the client-side Steelhead appliance. You must configure and connect the client-side Steelhead appliance Primary interface properly for prepopulation to work. The Primary interface must be able to establish connection with the server. 66. What do you configure to control optimization on a Steelhead appliance? (Select 2) A. B. C. D. E. F. In-path rules Optimization rules Load balancing rules Peering rules TCP rules Acceleration policies
Answer: A, D Penjelasan: Untuk mengontrol trafik yang di optimasi ada 2 cara yaitu In-path rules di sisi client, dan Peering rules di sisi server 67. Which of the following factors are important to consider when sizing a Steelhead appliance? (Select 3) A. Number of simultaneous optimized connections B. The maximum optimized WAN bandwidth C. The size of datastore D. The number of applications used by the entreprise Answer: A, B, C Penjelasan: Sizing Considerations Optimized Connection Limit excess goes pass-through o Admission Control alarm Optimized WAN Capacity all OPTIMIZED traffic is SHAPED to the Optimized WAN Capacity Data Store Capacity old data is evicted using LRU (default) or FIFO 68. What is the default action of a Steelhead appliance when it enters admission control? A. B. C. D. E. Fail-to-wire Fail-to-block Passthrough all connections Passthrough new connections Drop new connections
Answer: D
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Penjelasan: Admission control means the Steelhead appliance has stopped trying to optimize new connections, due to reaching its TCP connection limit, or due to some abnormal condition. Jadi setiap koneksi yang baru dibuat saat admission control akan di passthrough tanpa optimasi. 69. When performing a logical in-path deployment, which interface needs to be physically cabled for optimization to occur? A. B. C. D. LAN AUX WAN Primary
Answer: C Penjelasan: In a logical in-path deployment, the Steelhead appliance is logically in the path between clients and servers. In a logical in-path deployment, clients and servers continue to see client and server IP addresses. This deployment differs from a physical in-path deployment in that a packet redirection mechanism is used to direct packets to Steelhead appliances that are not in the physical path of the client or server. Commonly used technologies for redirection are: Layer-4 switches, Web Cache Communication Protocol (WCCP), and Policy Based Routing (PBR). Karena ada redirection ke Steelhead, maka koneksinya menggunakan WAN port. 70. How many In-path rules will a WAN-initiated single connection execute on a Steelhead appliance? A. B. C. D. 0 1 2 3
Answer: A Penjelasan: In-path rule adanya di sisi client, kalau dari sisi server menggunakan peering rule. Kalau dari sisi WAN seharusnya peering rule. 71. With branch warming enabled, new data transferred between the Steelhead Mobile client and a server will be populated into: (Select 3) A. B. C. D. E. The Steelhead Mobile client datastore The local office Steelhead appliance datastore The server-side Steelhead appliance datastore Datastore will not be populated The Steelhead Mobile Controller datastore
Answer: A, B, C Penjelasan:
Branch warming keeps track of data segments created while a Steelhead Mobile user is in a Steelhead appliance-enabled branch office and sends the new data back to the Steelhead Mobile users laptop. When the user goes back on the road, they receive warm performance.
Branch warming cooperates with and optimizes transfers for a server-side Steelhead appliance. New data transfers between the client and server are populated in the Steelhead Mobile data store, the branch Steelhead appliance data store, and the server-side Steelhead appliance data store. Dari penjelasan diatas berarti dalam branch-warming, data yang baru ditransfer akan disimpan di Steelhead mobile, Steelhead di local office dan Steelhead di sisi server. Branch warming selalu bekerja dengan fitur Location Awareness.
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72. The benefits provided by the CIFS application-level optimizations are: A. B. C. D. E. Remove protocol chattiness from the remote LAN Remove protocol chattiness from the data center LAN Increase protocol chattiness from the WAN Remove protocol chattiness from the WAN Encrypt important data
Answer: D Penjelasan: Dengan CIFS application-level optim, didapatkan read ahead dan write behind, tidak terlalu banyak memboroskan bandwidth di WAN 73. Which two parameters are required when configuring a fixed-target rule? A. B. C. D. The The The The target IP address and subnet mask of the target Steelhead appliance TCP option number for auto-discovery target Steelhead appliance and destination port number source IP address and source port number of the client traffic
Answer: C Penjelasan: Yang diperlukan dalam konfigurasi Fixed Target rule adalah IP address Steelhead target dan port tujuannya
74. What does the RiOS acronym stand for? A. B. C. D. E. Riverbed Riverbed Riverbed Riverbed Riverbed interact Operations Shares Optimization System integrating Operating System is Orange Shamrocks is Outstanding Simple
Answer: B Penjelasan: Yang benar adalah Riverbed Optimization System 75. What is the default action of a Steelhead appliance when it hits the bandwidth limit? A. B. C. D. Fail-to-wire Inbound Optimized traffic is shaped to the specifications of the Steelhead apphance Passthrough all connections Passthrough new connections
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E. Outbond Optimized traffic is shaped to the spesifications of the Steelhead appliance Answer: E Penjelasan: Jika bandwidth limit sudah tercapai, maka trafik yang dioptimasi akan disesuaikan dengan spesifikasi dari perangkat Steelhead. Itulah mengapa bandwidth limit di perangkat Steelhead perlu diatur agar tidak terjadi masalah. 76. A Steelhead appliance can be configured to automatically send an email to a preconfigured email address in the event of a failure. Where is this done? (Select 3) A. B. C. D. E. GUI CLI RADIUS/TACACS+ Can be done via the Central Management Console DNS server
Answer: A, B, D Penjelasan: Settingan pengiriman email dapat dikonfigurasi dari GUI: Configure > System Settings > Email CLI Syntax:
[no] [no] [no] [no] [no]
email email email email email
mailhub <hostname or IP addr> notify events enable notify failures enable notify events recipient <email addr> notify failures recipient <email addr>
Dan via CMC. 77. What optimization can be performed on HTTPS traffic when SSL optimization is enabled? A. B. C. D. E. SDR LZ Application Streamlining A and B only A, B, and C
Answer: E Penjelasan: HTTPS sudah disupport oleh Steelhead, sehingga tetap jalan optimasi SDR, LZ dan Aplikasi
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