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BOMBAY RAYON FASHIONS LTD

CHAPTER-1 INDUSTRY PROFILE THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY Overview of Global Textile Industry The global textile and clothing industry was a US$453 billion business and Comprised approximately 5.1% of total international merchandise trade. The garment industry, one segment of the textile industry, was a US$258 billion business in 2004 and comprised approximately 2.9% of total international merchandise trade. The textile and garment sectors are closely related, with textiles providing the major input to the garment industry.

The labour intensive nature of the textile industry has caused it to shift its manufacturing base several times during the last fifty years, ultimately concentrating in those countries that offered the most competitive labour cost structure. Developed markets such as in the U.S. and Europe have started downsizing capacities in view of their higher manufacturing costs compared to countries such as India, Pakistan, China and Indonesia. This relocation of the industry is expected to provide developing countries with an opportunity to penetrate U.S. and European markets and to enhance their export share in these markets. The migration of textile capacity, however, will be influenced by objective competitive factors, and may be hampered by domestic challenges and the relatively weaker infrastructure of the developing countries.

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The Agreement on Textiles and Clothing (ATC) has also created opportunities for developing countries. With full implementation of the ATC on January 1, 2005, all trade barriers (both tax and non-tax) imposed by the developed countries on imports from developing countries were eliminated, giving way for a free trade regime in the global textile trade. The ATC has opened the way for the most competitive Developing countries to develop stronger clusters of textile operations. Developing countries that have both downstream and upstream facilities in textiles have an opportunity to prosper in this new competitive environment. Overview of Indian Textile Industry The Indian textile industry occupies a unique position in the Indian economy. Not only does it provide one of the most basic needs of people, it operates as a self-reliant industry, from the production of raw materials to the delivery of finished products, with substantial valueadditions at each stage. Textiles also contribute significantly to the countrys overall economy. Currently, the textile industry accounts for some 14% of industrial production and about 4% of Indias GDP. The textile industry is the second largest provider of employment in India after agriculture, providing direct 106 employments to about 35 million people. Moreover, due to its close linkage with agriculture, the textile industry also has immense potential for employment generation, particularly in the rural and remote areas of the country, textile and garments account for 16.63%. Consequently, growth and development of this industry may have a significant bearing on the overall development of the Indian economy. The India textile industry has been fragmented historically. Recognizing the importance of this sector, the
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Indian government adopted a separate policy for development of the Indian textile industry in 1985. Further, in 2000 the government formulated a comprehensive textile policy aimed at developing a globally competitive textile industry in India through modernization and consolidation. This policy was called Vision 2010 and is intended to take advantage of the free quota regime and increase Indias export turnover to US$50 billion by 2010. THE INDIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY The textile industry is one of the oldest and largest industries in India and is highly fragmented. It is divided into four segments: spinning, weaving, processing and garmenting. The Indian textile industry is also comprised generally of two sectors.

The First, the organized sector, consists of modern and highly mechanized mills. The second, the unorganized sector, consists of the small-scale power loom operators and the highly fragmented handloom (hand spinning and hand weaving) operators. The unorganized textile sector has dominated the industry in India for several years and accounts for some 93% of the countrys total fabric production. The preferences and protections accorded to this sector by the government, however, are being 109 eliminated now to give way for integrated players in the organized sector, which will be able to modernize and improve the quality of the weaving sector and give the industry a major boost.

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Cotton abundance India is the third largest producer of cotton, with the largest area under cultivation, in the world. Since cotton is the key raw material for the textile industry, India enjoys an advantage as a producer of low cost raw material compared to other countries. Low-cost skilled labour In developed countries, the average cost of labour in weaving is around 39% of the Manufacturing costs of a finished product, which is substantially higher than the labour cost in India. Labour costs in India are some of the lowest in the world. Indias lower labour costs give the Indian textile industry an edge. Designing skills and Fashion capabilities It is generally difficult to forecast the demand for garments on a global basis, and Buyers therefore prefer to place small orders tied to seasonal trends. Order flow in the Industry depends upon the ability of manufacturers to recommend design changes that match trends in the marketplace. Skilled designers play an important role by analysing existing trends and creating new designs to suit the preferences of end users. Indias ability to effectively translate the latest fashion trends into final products gives the Indian textile industry an edge over other countries.

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Fabric Production Since 1999, the proportion of man-made fibers in Indias total fabric production has continually increased. Total production of different types of fabric along with their growth rates are shown in the following table: THE GARMENT INDUSTRY The garment industry is one of the fastest growing industries in India. This industry is structurally a labour-intensive, low wage industry with some variations across market segments. Pricing in the industry depends upon the extent of value addition in the end product, the more the value addition the higher per unit price realization. The competitive advantage of companies in this market segment is related to their ability to create designs that capture tastes and preferences, and even better influence such tastes and preferences in addition to cost effectiveness. This industry has also seen a significant amount of relocation of production and outsourcing to lower-cost producers. The size of the Indian textile and clothing market is currently estimated to be US$46 billion. The domestic market accounts for approximately US$30 billion and the export market is approximately US$16 billion.

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COMPANY PROFILE Company History - Bombay Rayon Fashions Company was incorporated as Mudra Fabrics Private Limited (MFL) on May 21, 1992. On October 13, 1992 Company was converted into a public limited company. Subsequently, on September 30, 2004, name of the Company was changed to Bombay Rayon Fashions Limited (BRFL). In March 2005, with a view to consolidate business of the Group, Bombay Rayon Private Limited (BRPL) was amalgamated with the Company and two partnership firms of the Group, i.e, B R Exports and Garden City Clothing were taken over by BRPL and BRFL respectively. The Bombay Rayon Group The Bombay Rayon Group started in 1986 with the incorporation of BRPL. The Group is in the textile industry having facilities for manufacture of fabrics, garments, design development, sampling etc. Presently, BRFL Group is engaged in carrying out the activities of manufacture of fabrics for domestic sale and export and manufacture of garments for export.

The Bombay Rayon Group was promoted by Mr.Janardan Agrawal. Subsequently Mr.Aman Agrawal and Mr.Prashant Agarwal, sons of Mr.Janardan Agrawal joined the Group and are now in charge of the management of the Company as well as BRFL Group companies. Key Events in the History of the Bombay Rayon Group/BRFL Year Key Events 1986 Bombay Rayon Private Limited, the first company of Bombay Rayon Group incorporated for undertaking the business of manufacture of woven fabric.
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Background and Inception of the Company The Company is vertically integrated businesses engaged in the manufacture of a variety of fabrics and garments and have state of the art, modern production facilities. Its business was founded by Mr.Janardan Agrawal in 1986, with the incorporation of Bombay Rayon Private Limited. The Company started out producing cotton, manmade and blended fabrics and has since expanded into manufacturing garments, predominantly designer shirts for men, women and children. The business has also commenced the manufacture of home textiles. The business is focused on capitalizing on the vertical integration of production process, from initial design to fabric production to the manufacture of garments, taking advantage of the higher profit margins offered by the designer shirt segment and the elimination of quotas in the international marketplace. The Company is currently one of the largest shirt manufacturers in India. At present, the Company exports all of garments to the U.S. and Europe. It also sells fabrics in the domestic and international markets. The Company has positioned itself as a multiproduct, multi-fibre and multi-market player, ensuring that target market is a diverse mix of the domestic fabrics market and the international fabrics and garments market. BRFL eight manufacturing units are located in Navi Mumbai, Silvassa, and Sonale in the Thane district and Bangalore. Each of these units are fully supported by facilities for product development, design studios and efficient sampling

infrastructure, which allow to provide quality services to customers in India and abroad. BRFL currently employ over 5,800 people. With current manufacturing capacity, we can produce some 50 million meters of fabric and 12 million garments annually.
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Nature of business BRFL is a vertically integrated company engaged in the manufacture of a variety of fabrics and garments at modern production facilities. Manufacture of Woven Fabric For nearly two decades BRFL have been manufacturing woven fabric. BRFL currently have weaving machines at three locations: the village of Sonale in Thane district, Navi Mumbai and Silvassa. These facilities manufacture woven fabric (both shirting and suiting) of different varieties using cotton, man-made fibres and their blends. All of these manufacturing facilities use modern, imported technology. In addition to the weaving machines, BRFL have also invested in and installed at plants modern preparatory machines used for winding, sizing, and direct and sectional warping. The table below lists some of BRFL manufacturing equipment. Procurement of Grey Yarn and Yarn Dyeing BRFL purchase grey yarn from various suppliers, depending on the order volume for the manufacture of woven fabric. After procurement, the yarn is inspected for quality and stored in the warehouse. BRFL use grey or dyed yarn depending on the nature of the orders receives. If the yarn needs to be dyed, BRFL currently outsource that process.

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Sizing and Warping

Some man-made warp yarns are sized to improve their strength and to minimize breakage before weaving. The threads are compressed to the proper size as they pass between rollers and then dried with large, steam heated cylinders. Warping is a process by which yarn is assembled onto a beam to be used on weaving machines. BRFL use humidification plants to eliminate excess heat and provide humidity in the weaving sections.

Weaving and Grey Fabric Inspection

After warping, the beam is put on the weaving machines, which produce woven fabric. The fabric produced by weaving is grey in nature and is not suitable for garment production or for any other purpose. It has to be processed further to give it both an attractive look and stability. BRFL inspect the grey fabric and mend blemishes wherever required. Afterwards, BRFL pack the fabric and send it to the process house.

Fabric Processing and Finished Fabric Checking BRFL Integrated Facility contains a modern process house, which has facilities for washing, bleaching, mercerising, printing, dyeing, calendaring, treating brightness, shrinkage and wrinkling. After such processing, the fabric is sent to the packing units, where it is reinspected for quality and then packed and dispatched.

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Procurement of fabric Depending on the customer order and design, determine the appropriate fabric and fabric source and assess the quantity required, based the consumption of fabric per garment. This assessment is made by a team of skilled professionals. Most of the fabric BRFL use comes from integrated manufacturing facility in Bangalore. Depending on demand, BRFL also may source grey fabric from the local market or finished fabrics from overseas markets. Fabric Checking The procured fabric is checked for both quality and quantity with the aid of machines that help to visualise the extent of any damage that may have been caused to the fabric and to minimise waste. The fabric is then approved by the quality control department, which ensures that the fabric matches the specifications stipulated by the production/design department. Fabric accessories are also thoroughly checked for damage and defects. Fabric Cutting and Garment Stitching The fabric is laid on a cutting table and then plotted according to the specific patterns using CAD/CAM machinery. The system ensures optimum usage of fabric, keeping cutting wastage at a minimum level. After plotting, the fabric is cut by cutting machines. The component parts of the shirt are then labelled for identification of size and shade. This process is known as sorting. The sorted fabric is then bundled and sent for fusing of the three main components, collars, cuffs and plackets. The collars and cuffs are then attached to the main body of the shirt,
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completing the first stage. Then buttonholes are made and the buttons are attached. This is performed with the help of specialized machinery. After the manufacturing process is completed, the finishing process begins. The shirt is manually checked for loose threads and other blemishes. BRFL also use thread-removal machines, which vacuum loose, superfluous thread from the shirt. Final Inspection All the garments BRFL manufacture are subjected to stringent quality control measures to ensure that every piece is manufactured in accordance with the order specifications and requisite quality standards. A separate quality assurance department is solely responsible for ensuring that all finished goods are inspected and free from defects and stitched according to specification. Any piece that varies from acceptable limits is rejected. Finishing and packing After the products pass the quality inspection, they are then folded as specified in the fold diagrams given to the factory. The necessary folding accessories, such as stiffeners, colour inserters and barcodes, are inserted, and the products are then packed in appropriately sized vinyl zipper bags. The packaged pieces are placed in cartons for shipping. In some cases, the goods are bulk-packed and shipped.

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Product Profile
FABRIC

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Every fabric in the Bombay Rayon collection must pass the ultimate comfort test. Thats why we take the time and expense to ensure it stays so unbelievably soft and comfortable. BRFL commitment to genuine Bombay Rayon quality shows in the fabrics used. Along with incredible fabrics and size offerings, at Bombay Rayon you'll find colour! Vibrant and subdued, classic and contemporary, be on the watch for the new Summer-Monsoon collection to unfurl short Bombay Rayon is a leading supplier of quality fabrics worldwide. Bombay Rayon

understands the needs of this exciting industry and is committed to supporting customer requirements. BRFL line combines quality and style with an extensive offering of mens styling.
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You're sure to find the perfect jacket while browsing through on-line catalogue. BRFL offer a large variety of fabrics to choose from and pricing options to fit every budget. BRFL feature premium Shirting, Suiting, Voiles and Fashion Garments - all of which co-ordinate wonderfully with every fabric. APPAREL

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Comfortable, pure and simple thats what the Apparel Collection from Bombay Rayon is all about. Great clothes in easy, contemporary styles made from soft, durable fabrics that youll enjoy wearing to the office, on the road and over the weekendwhenever and wherever your active life takes you.

BRFL collections are made up of true wardrobe essentials for today's work environment. Whether you need a uniform for your team, a gift or program item, Bombay Rayon's apparel collection has just the right looks to fit both casual and more formal occasions.

The corporate casual collection reduces the time and effort spent in looking great with natural coordinating combinations you'll love for both work and leisure. In this collection of Bombay Rayon apparel, are proud to offer apparels of the highest quality, with construction details that are evident in every style we make. BRFL styles have the look and functionality of outdoor apparel, but are made in everyday friendly fabrics that easily transition into the workplace.

And the best part is, BRFL are priced right. Value is a large part of the equation that's kept the Bombay Rayon Apparel Collection so popular over the years. You can afford the best! For the most comprehensive selection of quality corporate casual apparels, take a close look at collection.

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Brief Description of different manufacturing is as follows.


1. Procurement of fabric

steps

involved

in

garment

Based on the order and design, the fabric and appropriate fabric source are identified and the quantity required is assessed based on the consumption of fabric per garment. BRFL have a team of skilled professionals who makes this assessment. BRFL source majority of the fabric required from our fabrics weaving plants at village Sonale in Thane district, Navi Mumbai and Silvassa.
2. Fabric checking

Besides fabric, the accessories are also thoroughly checked for defects and damages.
3. Fabric cutting and garment stitching

The fabric is laid on the cutting table and then plotted with the help of CAD /CAM machinery as per the specific patterns. This is a system for consumption planning and ensures optimum usage of fabric keeping the cutting wastage at the minimum level. After plotting the fabric is cut with the help of cutting machines. Different parts of shirt are then stickered for identification of size and shade. This process is known as sorting of fabric. The sorted fabric is then bundled and sent for fusing of the three main parts namely collars and plackets. Then collars and cuffs are attached to the main body completing the first stage

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4. Final checking of garments

BRFL subject 100% of the garments that manufacture to stringent quality control measures. To ensure that every piece manufactured is as per specification and the required quality standards, responsible for ensuring that all finished goods are free from defects and stitched as per measurement. This team compares the final product with the measurement chart and style chart given by the design department. Any variance beyond acceptable limits is rejected. Manufacture of Made Ups Very recently have ventured into the value added segment of home textiles i.e. Bed sheets, fitted sheets, pillow covers, Quilt covers, Duvet covers etc. mainly for direct exports. The size of global trade in this segment is expected to be over US 12 billion. The market for home textile products as been growing at a rapid pace over the last few years. With the removal of quota restriction the segment offers great opportunity for growth.

CUSTOMERS PROFILE
USA

USA

USA

USA

USA

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MARK ECKO U S A

Italy

Italy

Germany

Otto's Germany & Switzerland

Germany

France

Italy

UK

UK

UK

Kickers UK

UK

UK

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Business Operations Yarn Dyeing

The Companys yarn dyeing operations are carried out at the integrated textile unit in Doddabalapur, Bangalore. Nearly 1.4 million kgs of yarn (approx. 4,000 kgs a day) is dyed annually at this facility. The expansion programme initiated by the Company will by setting up new facilities in Maharashtra see a further increase in capacity to the extent of 10.5 million kgs, totaling the capacity to 11.9 million kgs per annum.

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Fabric Processing
Fabric processing of largely woven fabrics is carried out at the Company's integrated manufacturing facilities in Bangalore having capacity of producing 55 million meters per annum. The expansion programme being set up in Maharashtra is expected to increase the capacity by a further 180 million meters per annum. The weaving facilities for grey fabrics are located at Thane, Silvassa, Navi Mumbai and Bangalore. New Greenfield facilities are now coming up in Maharashtra. Finished fabrics are supplied in the domestic market through 70 distributors and More than 2000 retailers under the brand name Bombay Rayon and to the manufacturers of garments as per their required specifications and designs. Exports are largely to the Middle-East and EU countries.

Bombay Rayon Fashions Limited (BRFL) is India's foremost, vertically integrated textile group, engaged in the manufacture, exports and retail of high-end designer ranges of fabrics and garments. BRFL enjoys a strong presence across the entire value chain of yarn dyeing, weaving, fabric processing, design, garment manufacturing and retail. The Company owns 13 manufacturing facilities, including 1 sampling unit across the country.

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Garment Manufacturing
Casual and formal wear garments for men and women are manufactured at different locations in Bangalore. These are exported to international buying houses and retailers across the EU and USA. While the current facilities produce 30 million pieces per annum, BRFL various acquisitions and expansion programme will substantially add to the existing capacity. Leela Scottish Lace (P) Ltd, which was acquired in August 2007, has 16 facilities at different locations with a total capacity of more than 50,000 pieces per day. LNJ Apparel of RSWM Ltd, whose operations we acquired in October 2007 has a capacity to produce 8000 pieces of casual and formal trousers, while at Maryan Apparels Private Limited, which acquired in March 2008, has a capacity of 8,000 pieces per day. With the expansion programme, the total capacity will reach to 75 million pieces per annum. Retail The Company recently acquired the European brand GURU and other retail business of Jam Session Holding S.r.l (Jam). This acquisition will enable BRFL to set its footprints into the global retail scenario and move up the value chain to emerge as a significant global Textile entity.

Awards and Achievement: BRFL was aptly honored as the 'largest shirt maker in India'. BRFL also received Dun & Bradstreet - Rolta Corporate Award as one of India's top 500 companies. BRFL Doddaballapur mill won the Prestigious National safety Award for "Outstanding Performance in Industrial safety as winner for the performance year 2008 based on the lowest average
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frequency rate." This award was presented by Mr. Mallikarjuna Kharge, honorable Minister for Labour and Employment Government of India which was received by Vice President Mr. M Gopi on 27 Sept 2010 at New Delhi.

Management Pattern by Bombay Rayon


SL. No. 01 Name Janardan Agrawal Naseer Ahmed A R Mundra B S Bhesania Pravin P Shah Mukul Sarkar Aman Agrawal Prashant Agrawal Uday Mogre S B Agarwal Suresh Vishwasrao M M Agrawal Designation Chairman / Chair Person Jt. Vice Chairman Executive Director Director Director Nominee Director Vice Chairman Managing Director

02 03 04 05 06 07 08

09 10 11

Executive Director Director Director

12

Director

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Area of Operations
Bombay Rayon Fashions Limited (BRFL) is Indias foremost, vertically integrated textile group, engaged in the manufacture, exports and retail of high-end designer ranges of fabrics and garments. BRFL enjoys a strong presence across the entire value chain of yarn dyeing, weaving, fabric processing, design, garment manufacturing and retail. The Company owns 13 manufacturing facilities, including 1 sampling unit across the country.

Opening of overseas offices


BRFL first wholly owned subsidiary was incorporated in the Netherlands under the trade name of BRFL Europe B.V. BRFL Europe B.V. has a showroom in Almere, which mainly caters to the needs of European customers.

BRFL intend to open more overseas offices to make products more readily available and accessible to customers. BRFL strategy is to give overseas buyers the comfort and benefit of dealing with a company with an international presence.

Competition
In the domestic market we face competition from other corporate textile companies and from businesses that have capacity in fibres (natural and manmade), yarn (spinning and text rising), weaving, processing (yarns and fabrics) and garments but which do not have a vertically integrated capacity in all areas (the "Non-Corporate Sector"). There are many medium and small size units manufacturing synthetic
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blended/cotton fabrics in India. BRFL products face competition from this large number of fabrics manufacturers in the Non-Corporate Sector. Further, in the free trade regime phased in by the Agreement on Textile and Clothing, there has been intense competition in the international markets. Mexico, Turkey and Eastern Europe benefit from their proximity to main target markets of the U.S. and Europe and have the ability to deliver products to these customers in shorter turnaround times. Here competitive strengths are significantly lower labour costs in India and our economies of scale.

BRFL also face competition from manufacturers in other cost efficient supplier countries such as China, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Vietnam. BRFL are able to compete more effectively with such countries due to quick turnaround times supported by in-house sampling capabilities. BRFL intend to meet and overcome this competition through product differentiation (offering a value added, design based product in the mid-to-high end market segment), establishing state-of-the-art facilities across the textile chain (from weaving to processing to garmenting), and expanding into home textiles (an area of potential growth in the free trade regime). BRFL Marketing and Sales BRFL Customers BRFL fabric customers include leading garment exporters in India, leading garment makers in the overseas markets, domestic garment manufacturers, domestic wholesalers and traders, and retailers. In addition, have developed a strong network of marketing agents who sell fabrics to various small sized units and traders, thereby ensuring greater
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penetration of the retail market. BRFL garment customers include top brands from the U.S. and Europe.

BRFL Market Segments The following table indicates BRFL presence by market segment: BRFL Distribution channels Products/market segments Fabrics-Domestic sale Distribution channel BRFL-Marketing agents/wholesalers/garment manufacturers/retailers BRFL-Overseas garment manufacture/exporters/international buying houses BRFL-Buying houses/international brands/Retailers

Fabrics-Exports

Garments-Exports

Domestic Sale of Fabrics to Readymade Garment Manufacturers/Exporters This is a fast growing market segment for the sale of fabrics. The fabric is custom-made for garment manufacturers/exporters. These are often bulk and repeat orders. In many cases, once the exporters have approved the fabric, they refer the manufacturers directly to company for their orders.

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Domestic Sale of Fabrics to Readymade Garment Manufacturers operating in the Domestic Market This is another segment gathering significance in the domestic garment industry. With the popularity of readymade garments on the rise and with the increase of retail shopping malls, the demand for fabrics from this segment has increased. Domestic Sale of Fabric to the Retail Market The local retail market is well developed and we have been catering to this market for two decades. BRFL have a network of over 10 agents and 70 distributors catering to more than 2,000 retailers throughout India. Export of Fabric BRFL are an established fabrics exporter to various overseas markets. Suiting fabrics are exported to Europe and shirting fabrics to countries in the Middle East and to Europe.

Export of Garments BRFL strategy for the export of garments is to focus on medium-tohigh class garment labels to ensure per unit price realization is maximised. BRFL offer garments based on seasonal fashion trends and colour choices. BRFL expertise in the design of fabrics to customer specifications, garment designs and garment samples meeting stringent quality standards has helped us to attract well-known brands from Europe and the U.S. The company regularly participate in international
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trade fairs to develop new relationships and to keep abreast of contemporary fashion trends.

Use of Information Technology ("IT")


BRFL are a technology-oriented organisation and use information systems extensively across our operations. Most of critical functions, such as operations, supply chain, finance and accounts and human resources, are linked through a computer network. This has enabled to improve operational efficiency, reduce costs of operations, and enhance overall cost efficiency. Fabrics Division: In fabrics divisions, BRFL have implemented a Textile Enterprise Resource Package software system designed and

customized by M/S Prime Technologies, Coimbatore, India. The system has fully integrated modules covering: Indenting and Purchase Stores Inventory Production Planning and Order Tracking Job work Costing Finished Product Inventory Dispatch and Invoicing Supplier and Customer Ledgers

The system covers all of operating units involved in the fabrics line, such as yarn dyeing, weaving and fabric processing and all six of fabrics warehouses, including grey yarn and finished yarn stores, general stores and spares, dyes and chemicals stores, grey fabrics, and
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finished fabrics stores. The system has been implemented at Integrated Facility at Doddaballapur. Garment Division: In garment divisions, BRFL are in the process of implementing an Enterprise Resource Package software system developed by TAAB Software and Solutions Pvt. Limited, New Delhi This system has following fully integrated modules:

Costing and Quotation Sample Order Processing Purchase Order and Progress Monitoring Merchandise Suite Procurement Manager (Bill of Material) Material Inventory and Audit Invoice and Packing List Management Information System Reports Business Accounting

The system will link the marketing office and production units through two sets of Servers and will provide for on-line interactions. The system is under implemented and is ready for testing and rolls out on January 31, 2007. Data transfer linkages between the fabrics divisions Prime Technology software and the garments divisions TAAB software is under implementation.

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WORKFLOW MODEL

Longitudinal cutting

Longitudinal Hemming

Cross Cutting

Cross Hemming

Inspection

Packing

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The Environment
Good environmental practice has always been a primary consideration in the development of business, leading to seek practical and environmentally sound solutions to avoid waste production. BRFL business activity inevitably has an impact on the environment. BRFL seek to minimise this impact as far as possible by operating a policy of sustainable development and constantly researching new ways to reduce pollution, wastage and the amount of resources used, while recycling as much as we can. BRFL environmental approach comprises the following:

BRFL are committed to actions to restore and preserve the environment; BRFL are committed to developing safe and clean technologies using the best environmental practices; BRFL are committed to minimizing waste and pollutants, conserving resources, and recycling materials at every stage of the product lifecycle; BRFL will continue to work with customers and public authorities, vigorously pursuing the development and implementation of improved technologies and products to minimize impact on the environment; and BRFL will develop effective methods and procedures, and will promote a culture in which all employees share their commitment.

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Future Prospects of the Company


Bombay Rayon Fashions Ltd plans to invest Rs 1,100 crore in Maharashtra for setting up fabric and garment making facilities. The company signed a memorandum of understanding with the Government of Maharashtra. New facilities will come up at Tarapur, Islampur, Ichalkaranji, Latur, Nanded, Osmanabad and Amravati. About 32,000 direct and 50,000 indirect jobs will be created. The company has Rs 400 crore as equity capital; the balance will be obtained as debt, which has already been tied up. Yarn dyeing and fabric processing will see an investment of Rs 450 crore each while garment manufacturing will get Rs 200 crore. Production at two of the garment plants at Osmanabad and Ichalkaranji in Maharashtra has already started.

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CHAPTER 2 ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE


According to Waterman, organization change is not simply a matter of structure, although structure is significant variable in the management of change. Again it is also not a simple relationship between strategy and structure, although strategy is also a critical aspect. In their view effective organizational change may be understood to be a complex relationship between strategy, structure, system, style, skills & shared values. The first three elements-strategy, structure &system are considered the "hardware" of success. The next four style skills, staff, and shared values are called the "software". BRFL STRATEGY:

1. To strengthen the fabric business in order to have full control of entire fabric supply chain- from yarn dyeing, weaving to processing of fabrics. They intend to achieve this through implementation of new project facilities. This would not only help them to achieve total quality control at
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each stage, it would enable them to cut out delays in delivery of fabrics to their garment units. These apart there stress on building & enhancing their design capabilities enables them to present their own collections & offer total package solutions to the customers. 2. To rapidly expand garments capacity to meet the growing opportunity in the market place and in the process actively consumes 30-50% of their own production of fabric.

3. Position there selves in the mid to high end garment segment such that they enhance their acceptance and improve their capabilities to meet the stringent compliance stipulated by such customers once this is achieved, entering the commodity market would pose little difficulty.

4. BRFL marketing and selling strategy

BRFL have positioned company in a reasonably strong position in all the business segments in which operate due to quality, consistency, pricing and delivery schedules. BRFL customer profile for fabrics include leading garment exporters in India. Leading garment makers in the overseas markets, domestic garment manufactures, domestic

wholesalers and traders and retailers. In addition, BRFL have developed a strong network of marketing agents who sell fabrics to various small sized units and traders thereby ensuring greater penetration of markets. As far as garment customers go, top labels in garments in the European and US markets are on our customer list.

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ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE

MANAGING DIRCTOR

GENERAL MANAGER
MERCHA NDISER DEPT PURCHASE DEPT

MAINTAINA NCE DEPT

PRODN DEPT MANAGER

MRKTNG DEPT FINISHIN INCHARGE IRON DEPT CHECKIN DEPT

STORES DEPT

HRD

FINANCE DEPT

QC DEPT

SENIOR MERCHAND ASST MERC MASTER HELPER MASTER TAILOR HELPER

FABRIC STORES TRIM DEPT

ADMIN CUTTING SECTION MEDICAL TEAM MAINTAI NANCE PRODUCTI ON BATCH

MANAGERS STAFF ASSISTANTS

DEPT-TOTAL BATCH SUPERVISORS

EACH BATCH CHECKING DEPT CHECKING DEPT

FINISHIN G DEPT

KHAJA & BOTTON DEPT MANAGE RS ASSIST STAIN REMOVER PACKING DEPT

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Organisational System:
At BRFL, internal control systems and procedure are adequately commensurate with the size and structure of the business. The operating and business control procedures have been planned and implemented in a manner that ensures efficient use of resources, as well as compliance with procedures and regulatory requirements. The Company has set up its own internal audit department and has also engaged a firm of Internal Auditors to carry out audits extensively throughout the year with the objective of testing the adequacy and effectiveness of internal controls and recommending improvements. The Audit Committee hold discussions with auditors periodically about internal control systems, the scope of audit including the observations and reviews of the quarterly, half yearly and annual financial statements before submission to the Board. The Audit Committee ensures compliance of internal control systems.

Management system for Human Resources:


Facilities seeking to gain and maintain certification must go beyond simple compliance to integrate the standard into their management systems and practices. Technology Initiatives: Bombay Rayon Fashions Limited has partnered with Datatex and SAP to implement a companywide Enterprise Resource Planning tool (ERP) to cover all textiles and garmenting processes under one roof. Datatex specializes in the Textile and Garment industry. Today there are over 11500 workstations using datatex ERP in 38 countries in 14
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different languages. Its customers include some of the worlds largest and most important textile manufacturers. Datatex serves its

international customers through its offices in Italy, Israel, the USA, Germany and Switzerland.

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CHAPTER 3 FUNCTIONAL AREAS FINANCE DEPARTMENT


Sanctions Rs. 400 m loan for project Exim Bank invests Rs. 50 mn in Bombay Rayon Fashions Equity MUMBAI, 25th July 2005: Bombay Rayon Fashions Ltd. Becomes the first Indian company to receive direct Equity Investment of Rs. 50 million from Export Import Bank of India (Exim Bank). The Bank is subscribing 10, 00,000 equity shares of Rs. 10 each at a premium of Rs. 40 per share, announced Mr. S. Sridhar, ED of Exim Bank, here today.

Bombay Rayon Fashions Ltd., a Rs.150 crore company engaged in Manufacturing of fabrics and garments for Exports, is setting up Rs.161 crore greenfield integrated textiles Unit with production Facilities for yarn dyeing, weaving, processing and garment mfg. At Apparel Park, Doddaballapur and Bangalore. Exim Bank has also sanctioned a term loan of Rs. 40 crore for this Project.

Bombay Rayon Fashions Ltd. (BRFL) has been allocated 20.26 acres of land in Industrial Township developed by Karnataka Government at Doddaballapur Apparel Park, 30kms from Bangalore. The Apparel Park has been modelled on international lines with modern infrastructure and dedicated power and water supply and common effluent treatment plant. The other leading companies coming up to set up their projects in the Park includes Raymonds, Gokaldas Images and HimatsingkaSeide.

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Bombay Rayon Group established by Mr.Janardan Agarwal in 1986 with a modest beginning in manufacturing of fashion fabrics at present is considered amongst Indias leading manufacturers and exporters of fashion fabrics and garments with a State-of-the-art manufacturing facilities at New Mumbai, Silvassa, Sonale and Bangalore fully backed by the facilities of product development, design studio and efficient sampling infrastructure to provide the quality service to its customers in India and abroad.

Presently the group has a strong presence in fashion fabrics and garment segment and is catering to various international brands from Europe and U.S.A. such as C & A, DKNY, Liz Claiborne, Wrangler (VF Group), Federated Stores, Tom Tailor, Guess and Kiabi. With multifold expansion of garment capacity on the anvil, negotiations are on with premium labels in international market, said Bombay Rayon Fashions MD Mr.Prashant Agarwal.

The main reason that the group is able to attract such well known names in fashion garments, is the groups ability to offer fabric collections based on seasonal fashion trends and colour choices, expertise in design of fabrics as specified by the customers, garment designs and samples meeting the stringent quality required by discerning customers in Europe and U.S.A, he added. BRFLs new project with integrated facilities of weaving, process house and garments has been approved by the High Level Committee of Karnataka Government headed by the Chief Minister. This project as Composite Textile Unit will have the production capacity of 4000 kg. Per day of yarn dyeing, 104 looms of weaving, 93,999 meters per day of
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processing and 22,000 pieces per day of garments. The total cost of the project is envisaged at Rs. 246.72 crores as per the detailed TechnoEconomic Feasibility Report prepared by M/s. Gherzi Eastern Limited. The loans for the project have been tied up with the Banks under TUFS making the Company eligible for interest subsidy of 5% and for processing machinery a direct subsidy of 10% of the investment amount. Sanctions Rs. 400 m loan for project Exim Bank invests Rs. 50 mn in Bombay Rayon Fashions Equity

Bombay Rayon Fashions Ltd. Becomes the first Indian company to receive direct Equity Investment of Rs. 50 million from Export Import Bank of India (Exim Bank). The Bank is subscribing 10, 00,000 equity shares of Rs. 10 each at a premium of Rs. 40 per share, announced Mr. S. Sridhar, ED of Exim Bank, here today.

Bombay Rayon Fashions Ltd., an Rs.150 crore companies engaged in Manufacturing of fabrics and garments for Exports, is setting up Rs.161 crore greenfield integrated textiles Unit with production Facilities for yarn dyeing, weaving, processing and garment mfg. At Apparel Park, Doddaballapur and Bangalore. Exim Bank has also sanctioned a term loan of Rs. 40 crore for this Project.

Bombay Rayon Fashions Ltd. (BRFL) has been allocated 20.26 acres of land in Industrial Township developed by Karnataka Government at Doddaballapur Apparel Park, 30kms from Bangalore. The Apparel Park has been modelled on international lines with modern infrastructure and dedicated power and water supply and common effluent treatment plant.

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The other leading companies coming up to set up their projects in the Park includes Raymonds, Gokaldas Images and Himatsingka Seide.

Bombay Rayon Group established by Mr.Janardan Agarwal in 1986 with a modest beginning in manufacturing of fashion fabrics at present is considered amongst Indias leading manufacturers and exporters of fashion fabrics and garments with a State-of-the-art manufacturing facilities at New Mumbai, Silvassa, Sonale and Bangalore fully backed by the facilities of product development, design studio and efficient sampling infrastructure to provide the quality service to its customers in India and abroad.

Presently the group has a strong presence in fashion fabrics and garment segment and is catering to various international brands from Europe and U.S.A. such as C & A, DKNY, Liz Claiborne, Wrangler (VF Group), Federated Stores, Tom Tailor, Guess and Kiabi. With multifold expansion of garment capacity on the anvil, negotiations are on with premium labels in international market, said Bombay Rayon Fashions MD Mr.Prashant Agarwal. The main reason that the group is able to attract such well known names in fashion garments, is the groups ability to offer fabric collections based on seasonal fashion trends and colour choices, expertise in design of fabrics as specified by the customers, garment designs and samples meeting the stringent quality required by discerning customers in Europe and U.S.A, he added.

BRFLs new project with integrated facilities of weaving, process house and garments has been approved by the High Level Committee of Karnataka Government headed by the Chief Minister. This project as
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Composite Textile Unit will have the production capacity of 4000 kg. Per day of yarn dyeing, 104 looms of weaving, 93,999 meters per day of processing and 22,000 pieces per day of garments. The total cost of the project is envisaged at Rs. 246.72 crores as per the detailed TechnoEconomic Feasibility Report prepared by M/s. Gherzi Eastern Limited. The loans for the project have been tied up with the Banks under TUFS making the Company eligible for interest subsidy of 5% and for processing machinery a direct subsidy of 10% of the investment amount.

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BALANCE SHEET OF BOMBAY RAYON FASHIONS LTD (IN CRORES) Mar 12 Mar11 Mar10 12 mths Sources of funds Total share capital Equity share capital Share application money Preference share capital Reserves Revaluation reserves Net worth Secured loans Unsecured loans Total debt Total liabilities 134.60 134.60 49.31 0.00 2,797.86 0.00 2,981.77 2,869.74 364.10 3,233.84 6,215.61 Mar12 12 mths Application of funds Gross block Less: accum. Depreciation Net block Capital work in progress Investments
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12 mths

12 mths

127.90 127.90 86.02 0.00 2,451.24 0.00 2,665.16 2,765.55 364.24 3,129.79 5,794.95 Mar11 12 mths

111.90 111.90 20.27 0.00 1,797.42 0.00 1,929.59 2,146.72 333.42 2,480.14 4,409.73 Mar11 12 mths

4,243.50 518.67 3,724.83 51.75 168.41

3,169.81 301.63 2,868.18 637.57 222.72

2,091.44 165.52 1,925.92 554.26 439.48


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Inventories Sundry debtors Cash and bank balance Total current assets Loans and advances Fixed deposits Total CA, loans & advances Deffered credit Current liabilities Provisions Total CL & Provisions Net current assets Miscellaneous expenses Total assets Contingent liabilities Book value (Rs0

1,773.10 461.07 118.48 2,352.65 1,006.15 0.00 3,358.50 0.00 1,051.33 36.85 1,088.18 2,270.62 0.00 6,215.61 21.77 271.86

1,262.87 479.12 7.08 1,749.07 817.46 27.84 2,594.37 0.00 478.50 49.41 527.91 2,066.46 0.00 5,794.93 91.77 201.65

695.58 377.25 3.06 1,075.89 680.88 23.02 1,779.79 0.00 267.19 22.52 289.71 1,490.08 0.00 4,409.74 158.62 170.63

Interpretation:From the above we can observe that total share capital of the firm is increased year to year, due to expansions of business operation in the year 2009-2011. BRF Ltd firm has to be increased outside Debt Loans to meet the Liquidity Requirements of the firm. Firm also increased the fixed assets and Current Assets has to be continually increases year to year.
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Bombay Rayon Fashions Profit & Loss Account (in Rs. Cr)
Mar12 12 mths Income Sales turnover Excise duty Net sales Other income Stock Adjustments Total income Expenditure Raw materials Power & fuel cost Employee cost Other manufacturing expenses Selling & Admin expenses Miscellaneous expenses Preoperative exp capitalised Total expenses 1,771.96 70.67 230.16 5.03 0.00 246.55 0.00 2,324.37 Mar12 12 mths Operating profit PBDIT Interest PBDT Depreciation Other written off Profit before tax Extra-ordinary items
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Mar11 12 mths 2,254.84 0.00 2,254.84 23.42 205.66 2,483.92 1,460.63 72.05 212.80 68.27 80.59 23.22 0.00 1,919.56 Mar11 12mths 540.94 564.36 145.21 419.15 136.67 0.00 282.48 0.00

Mar10 12 mths 1,614.77 0.00 1,614.77 14.21 150.05 1,779.03 1,020.20 40.23 172.93 48.83 72.82 20.82 0.00 1,375.83 Mar10 12 mths 388.99 403.20 93.54 309.66 68.07 0.00 241.59 -0.32
45

2,737.13 2.17 2,734.96 14.31 321.51 3,070.78

732.10 746.41 221.53 524.88 217.23 0.00 307.65 0.11

BOMBAY RAYON FASHIONS LTD

PBT (post extra-ord items) Tax Reported net profit Total value addition Preference dividend Equity dividend Corporate dividend tax Per share data (annualised) Shares in issue (lakhs) Earnings per share (Rs) Equity dividend (%) Book value (Rs0

307.76 101.24 206.51 552.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 1,346.00 15.34 0.00 217.86

282.48 55.78 226.70 456.92 0.00 19.82 3.29 1,279.00 17.72 15.00 201.65

241.27 65.33 175.91 355.64 0.00 16.79 2.85 1,119.00 15.72 15.00 170.63

Interpretation:
From the above Table analyses that Profit and Loss Account showing the overall financial position of Company. The BRF Ltd showing the increasing the overall financial position of the company. Textiles industry growth trend in present scenario, also wide demanded for garments products.

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Marketing Department [Marketing and Selling strategy]


The company in a reasonably strong position in the entire business segment in which we operate due to our quality, consistency, pricing and delivery schedules our customer profile for fabrics include leading garment exporters in India. Leading garment makers in the overseas markets, domestic garment manufacturers, domestic wholesalers and traders and retailers.In addition, we have developed a strong network of marketing agents who sells fabrics to various small sized unit and traders there by ensuring greater penetration of markets. As far as garment customers go, top labels in garments in the European and US markets are on our customer list.

The local retail market is well developed and we have been catering to this market for almost 2 decades. We have a network of over 10 agents and 70 distributors catering to network of more than 2000 retailers spread across India. Presently in the domestic retail division, we have a turnover of around Rs 200 lacks per month, which we plan to increase to Rs. 300 lacks per month. The weaving capacity is to be increased by 48 machines to 198. The garment capacity win go up more than four times to 28,000 pieces per day. The prospectus also mentions that, along with other intermittent expansions, the garment capacity win increase 10 times to 60,000 pieces per day by April 2006.

Presently BRFL exporting 100% of our garments. However supply fabrics to the domestic garment exporters we have positioned ourselves as a multi product, multi fiber and multi market player ensuring that our
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target market is a diverse mix of the domestic fabrics market, garment export trade and international market. Our manufacturing facilities are spread across four locations at Navy Mumbai, silvers, Somali in Thane district and Bangalore, fully backed by the facilities for product development, design studio and efficient sampling infrastructure to provide quality services to its customers in India and abroad. We currently employed over 5000 people. Presently BRFL has 250 weaving machines producing approximately 20 million meters of woven fabric. Per annum 2800 sewing machine with production capacity of 8-4 millions garments per annum.

A functional structure is well uniting to organizations which have a single or dominant core product because each subunit becomes extremely adept at performing its particular portion of the process. The organization is structured according to functional areas instead of product lines. The functional structure groups specialize in similar skills in separate units. This structure is be t used when creating specific, uniform product they are economically efficient, but lack flexibility. Communication between functional areas can become efficient if there is proper coordination between HR, Customer Service & Operation, IT, Finance, Sales and Marketing team etc

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HUMAN RESOURCE DEPARTMENT HUMAN RESOURCES


CEO
MANAGING DIRECTOR

GENERAL MANAGER

ASST GENERAL MANAGER

MANAGER-HR

PERSONAL OFFICER

WELFARE OFFICER

HR-EXECUTIVE MANAGER ASSISTANT

PERSONAL ASSISTANT

PERSONAL ASSISTANT

SUPERINTENDENT

SECTION HEAD

WORKER

ASSISTANT

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WELFARE OFFICER MANAGER-HR HR-EXECUTIVE


Human resources are an integral and important part of any organization. One of the key pillars of the Companys success has been its people. BRFL has always recognized the importance of human capital and valued it highly. The Company has put in place sound policies for the growth and progress of its employees. Lot of emphasis and efforts are made to create a working environment that will encourage innovation, enhance work satisfaction and build a merit driven organization. The Companys human resource vision is to create a committed workforce through people enabling 43 processes and knowledge sharing practices based upon its value system.

Skills Employee Development Policy and Training


BRFL human resource vision is to create a committed workforce through people enabling processes and knowledge sharing practices based upon our value system. We believe that learning and development is an integral part of our business. We have annual assessment processes for every level within the organization, including top130 level management. Under this system, employees are subject to performance appraisal and are assessed on specific skill requirements. For each employee, areas of development are identified and training is given in those areas, based on the employee's career plan. We also use

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these assessment processes to carry out promotions at all levels, through a completely transparent process.

Compensation Policy
BRFL compensation policy is based on the qualifications, age, experience and level of the employees. The policy also takes into account standards industry practices. Compensation is serves as main tool attract and retain talent in the Company.

Health and Safety


BRFL follow a strict code of health and safety practices in the workplace. The code is monitored regularly by internal management reviews, which involve representatives from all areas of the business. The Company reviews and updates the code regularly, ensuring that new legislation and recommended practices are incorporated and followed. BRFL constantly strive to remain eco-friendly by adhering to the highest international standards of manufacturing, effluent treatment and by using azo-free dyes and chemicals to ensure the welfare of consumers and the sanctity of natural environment.

Initiatives i. Social initiatives:Bombay Rayon has initiated the implementation of SA8000 for its Doddaballapur Mill. SA8000 is a global social accountability standard for decent working conditions, developed and overseen by Social Accountability International (SAI). SAI offers training in SA8000 and other workplace standards to managers, workers and auditors. It
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contracts with a global accreditation agency, Social Accountability Accreditation Services (SAAS) that licenses and oversees auditing organizations to award certification to employer that comply with SA8000. SA8000 is based on the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Convention on the Rights of the Child and various International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions. SA8000 covers the following areas of accountability: Child labour:-No workers under the age of 15; minimum lowered to 14 for countries operating under the ILO Convention 138 developingcountry exception; remediation of any child found to be working.

Forced labour:-No forced labor, including prison or debt bondage


labor; no lodging of deposits or identity papers by employers or outside recruiters.

Workplace safety and health:-Provide a safe and healthy work environment; take steps to prevent injuries; regular health and safety worker training; system to detect threats to health and safety; access to bathrooms and potable water.

Freedom of Association and Right to Collective Bargaining:Respect the right to form and join trade unions and bargain collectively; where law prohibits these freedoms, facilitate parallel means of association and bargaining.

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Discrimination: No discrimination based on race, caste, origin, religion, disability, gender, sexual orientation, union or political affiliation, or age; no sexual harassment Discipline: No corporal punishment, mental or physical coercion or verbal abuse.

Working hours:-Comply with the applicable law but, in any event, no more than 48 hours per week with at least one day off for every seven day period; voluntary overtime paid at a premium rate and not to exceed 12 hours per week on a regular basis; overtime may be mandatory if part of a collective bargaining agreement.

Remuneration: Wages paid for a standard work week must meet the legal and industry standards and be sufficient to meet the basic need of workers and their families; no disciplinary deductions.

Management system for Human Resources:-Facilities seeking to gain and maintain certification must go beyond simple compliance to integrate the standard into their management systems and practices.

Health and Safety:-BRFLS follow a strict code of Health & Safety practices at conditions in the workplace and beyond. The code is monitored continually by internal management reviews, which involve representatives from all areas of the business. The group also reviews and updates the code regularly. Ensuring that all legislation and recommended practice is complied with. We constantly strive to remain eco-friendly by adhering to the highest international standards of manufacturing, effluent treatment and by using azo-free dyes and
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chemicals to ensure the welfare of our consumers and the sanctity of our natural environment. The Environment:-Good environmental practice has always been a prime consideration in Bombay Rayon's development, leading to seek practical solutions to avoid the production of waste. BRFL business activity inevitably has an impact on the environment.BRFL seek to minimize this impact as far as possible by operating a policy of sustainable development and constantly researching new ways to reduce pollution, wastage and the amount of resources used, while recycling as much as possible.

BRFL view all environmental regulations and legislation as the minimum standard to be attained and strive to exceed them significantly where possible as the needs of the retail industry have changed. Bombay Rayon has worked closely with retail partners to develop economic and environmentally friendly solutions to their waste problems.

In The Community:-BRFL take responsibility to contribute to the community in which operate seriously. BRFL make every effort to support our staff and the wider society in improving local community. The company has always taken an active role in local communities in which it operates, supporting many worthy causes.

Bombay Rayon recognizes that its employees have an important role to play within the wider community and seeks to provide every effort to support its staff with charitable endeavours and local community initiatives. These activities have included promoting and sponsorship of
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individual and social activities, fund raising for hospitals and schools and coordinating with aid agencies and local authorities for projects around the nation. Corporate Values:-BRFL are committed to actions to restore and preserve the environment. We are committed to developing safe and clean technologies using the best environmental practices. We are committed to minimizing waste and pollutants, conserving resources, and recycling materials at every stage of the product life cycle. We will continue to work with customers and public authorities, vigorously pursuing the development, and implementation of improved technologies and products by minimizing their impact on the environment. We will develop effective methods and procedures, and will promote a culture in which all employees share this commitment. Technology Bombay rayon fashions limited has partnered with datatex& SAP to implement a companywide enterprise resources planning tool (ERP) to cover all textile & garmenting processes under one roof.. Datatex specializes in the textile & garment industry. Today there are over 11500 workstation using datatex ERP in 38 countries in 14 different languages. Its customers include some of the world\s largest & most important textile manufacturers. Datatex serves its international customers through its offices in Italy, Israel, the USA, Germany & Switzerland.

The financial expertise will come from SAP through their SAP FKO module. The ERP will sit on state of the art IBM servers which will be

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housed in fully redundant in house data centre in the Doddaballapur facility.

BRFL plans to invest Rs 1100crore in Maharashtra for setting of fabric & garments making facilities. The company signed a memorandum of understanding with the government of Maharashtra. New facilities will come up at Tarapur, Islampur, Ichalkaranji, Latur, Nanded, Osamabad, & Amaravati about 32000 direct & 50000 indirect jobs will be created the company has Rs 400 crore as equity capital the balance will be obtained as debt. Which has already been tied up? Yarn dyeing & fabric processing will see an investment of Rs 450 crore each while garment manufacturing will get Rs 200 crore. Production at two of the garment plants at Osmanabad and Ichalkaranji in Maharashtra has already started the Greenfield units at Tarapur, Islampur;Latur&Nanded would raise the companys daily fabric processing capacity by 500000 metres & garment capacity by 100000 units.

Shared Values BRFL are committed to give back to the society. Our employees in the factory or office are of utmost priority. We strive to provide them with a sound work environment. BRFL are committed to actions to restore and preserve the environment. BRFL are committed to developing safe and clean technologies using the best environmental practices. BRFL are committed to minimizing waste and pollutants, conserving resources, and recycling materials at every stage of the product life cycle. BRFL will continue to work with customers and public authorities, vigorously pursuing the development, and implementation of improved technologies
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and products by minimizing their impact on the environment. We will develop effective methods and procedures, and will promote a culture in which all employees share this commitment.

In this way, BRFL aim to have an environmental performance & can be proud of, to earn the confidence and respect of customers, shareholders, and society at large, and to contribute to sustainable development.

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PRODUCTION DEPARTMENT

The production floor does production in two types, once during pilot production where they have o produce about 150- 200 garments for the new style this will take about 40-55 days.

The production floor will receive the details like: arment

After receiving all these details they send a request for the cut parts from the cutting and sorting sections and request is sent to the accessories stores for all the accessories that are required for the particular style then they start the production for the new style.

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Before starting the proper production the production floor does a process of batch setting for the floor which is training the operators for the new style that has to be produced bulk, this teaching session will go on for about 3-4 days maximum. After this batch setting process the production for the next day starts with a smaller commitment that is may be for 50 pieces for the entire day and then production gradually increases from 50-100-150 and so on. This will make the operators learn slowly and precisely about the processes that has to be carried out for the particular style.

Once the cut part is received from the cutting and sorting section then the parts are prepared and assembled according to the line that is planned. After the assembling of the parts is done then there will be a line checking, where the shade matching and measurement are checked and sent During the process of garment meeting exist 2 types of checking they are:

process checking here there exist both AQL audit and normal checking

The garment making is divided into three different stages and at these three stages checking is done.

The flow of material in the production floor is through the bundle system and each operator gets a bundle containing similar pieces and there will be about 50-20 pieces in each bundle and the operator completely finishes the job and sends it to the next operator to do the next operation
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on them. Each bundle will contain same components of different garments. The movement of materials within the operators in the batch or line is generally zigzag motion which is followed. The checking person will be present at a position where the garment is partially finished and its mentioned checked thrice in the line and sometimes more than three and this depends on the buyer as well as the number off components present in the garment

RISKS AND CONCERNS


As the Company gets into the expansion mode in a competitive environment, it is bound to undertake risks as it capitalizes on several new opportunities. The Company ensures that the risks it assumes are commensurate with better returns.

Economic Risk The business is substantially affected by the prevailing economic conditions in India. Factors that may adversely affect the Indian economy and in turn the business include slowdown in GDP growth, rise in interest rates, inflation, changes in tax, trade, fiscal and monetary policies, etc. However, given the estimate of at least 8% growth in the economy till 2010, rising per capita disposable income, burgeoning consumer spending, rapid change in consumer preference towards high-end, value added products and increased organized retail penetration with global majors sourcing from and setting up base in India, the Company does not expect to be significantly affected by this risk.

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Labour Risk
This risk arises from being a labour intensive business and consequently being exposed to the vagaries of the work force.

India is one of the cheapest countries in the world in terms of labour cost. Over the years, the Company has had no history of labour disputes. All of its units enjoy cordial industrial relations. Thus, the Company feels that the risk is substantially mitigated, if not completely.

Fashion Risk This risk arises as the Company is in the fashion business where designs have a short shelf life.

BRFL has an in-house Design Unit where a team of designers come out with 5 new designs on a daily basis, based on current fashion trends in the domestic and international market. The Company has a lower lead time of 60 days in comparison to the industry average of 90 days, which for fast track delivery is even lower at 30 days. BRFLs manufacturing diversity implies that machines are compatible with a wide variety of fabrics including cotton, nylon, and polyester, linen and blends, thus always retaining full capacity. These hedges against changing trends in fashion. BRFL also works closely with its customers. Thus, the Company believes it has sufficient mitigation in place.

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Currency Risk This risk arises from the exposure to foreign currency and the volatility associated with the underlying currencies.

The Company follows the normal prudence of hedging it receivables. Short order lead times also protect the Company from the effects of currency fluctuations. Further, BRFL is working towards reducing contract cycles as well as the cost of production. Simultaneously, the Company is entering into forward contracts and increasing prices and raw material imports as measures to mitigate currency risk.

Competition Risk This risk arises from more players wanting a share in the same pie.

The textile and apparel industry in India is growing at a fast pace. With the phase-out of the quota system since 1st January 2011 and the incentives given by the Government, the industry has become even more competitive. BRFL has generated considerable brand goodwill in the market. The Companys significant market share, long-term relationships with clients, high productivity, low labour costs, short lead time, manufacturing flexibility, in-house Design Unit and experienced management team give BRFL a considerable edge over its peers. Significance expansion of capacities is also in the pipeline. The Company is also moving up the value chain by offering higher value added products, thus differentiating itself from its competition. Hence, BRFL believes that this risk is sufficiently mitigated.

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Concentration Risk This risk arises from excessive dependence on any customer or segment for business. The Companys client base consists of garment manufacturers, retailers and dealers in the domestic market as well as reputed international buying houses and retailers in the overseas market. No buyer accounts for more than 10% of the Companys sales. Besides, BRFLs multimarket, multi segment presence mitigates the risk of downturn in demand from any particular market or segment. Thus, the Company does not expect to be significantly affected by this risk. Concerns like shortage of skilled manpower and technological obsolescence remain. However, these are threats faced by the entire industry. With superior methodologies and innovative processes and systems, the Company is well positioned to lead a high growth path. Internal control systems and their adequacies

The Companys well defined organizational structure, documented policy guidelines, defined authority matrix and internal controls ensure efficiency of operations, compliance with internal policies and applicable laws and regulations as well as protection of resources. Moreover, the Company continuously upgrades these systems in line with the best available practices. The internal control system is supplemented by extensive internal audits, regular reviews by management and standard policies and guidelines to ensure reliability of financial and all other records to prepare financial statements and other data.

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Discussion on financial performance Material developments in human resources Human resources are an integral and important part of any organization. One of the key pillars of the Companys Success has been its people. BRFL has always recognized the importance of human capital and valued it highly. The Company has put in place sound policies for the growth and progress of its employees. Lot of emphasis and efforts are made to create a working environment that will encourage innovation, enhance work satisfaction and build a merit driven organization. The Companys human resource vision is to create a committed workforce through people enabling processes and knowledge sharing practices based upon its value system. As on 31st March 2008, BRFL consolidated had 24,233 employees on its payrolls. Cautionary statement Statements in the Management Discussion and Analysis describing the Company's objectives, projections, estimates, expectations may be forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws and regulations. Actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied. Important factors that could make a difference to the Companys operations include economic conditions affecting demand/supply and price conditions in the domestic and overseas markets in which the Company operates changes in Government regulations, tax laws, statute and other incidental factors.

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CHAPTER-4 SWOT ANALYSIS

Strengths Self reliant industry producing the entire supply chain from fiber/cotton to garments/home textiles

-largest textile producer in the world

Adequate raw material supplies

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Weakness

economies of scale, low productivity and weak quality control

hectare yield

sectors are fragmented

Opportunities

garments, and domestic textile consumption increasing with growing disposable incomes. Threats Survival of the fittest-in terms of quality, size, delivery and cost

Pricing pressures

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regional trade could reduce share of markets opened for India, China and other countries. Vision, mission and Objectives
Vision:-

To be a Complete Fashion Apparel Company focused on Total Customer Orientation, attaining a Position of Pride for stakeholders through creation of Congenial Business Environment, offering Products and Services Par Excellence.
Mission:-

1. Enhancing our design capabilities enables us to present our own collections and offer a total package solution to the customer

2. To rapidly expand garment capacity to meet the growing opportunity in the market place and in the process actively consume 30-50% of our own production of fabrics.

3. Position ourselves in the mid to high end garment segment such that we enhance our acceptance and improve our capabilities to meet the stringent.

4. Compliances stipulated by such customers once this is achieved, entering the commodity market would pose little difficulty.

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Goals
.

BRFL goal is to provide the shortest turn-around time in production and supply. We strive towards better employee work culture, 100% customer satisfaction and supplier and stakeholder relations.

Objectives BRFL corporate VISION is to be a complete apparel company. We have three pronged strategy to realize our vision.

To be the-

Most innovative - sought after Fashion Apparel and Fabrics Manufacturer.

Most dependable for shortest turnaround time.

Most reliable for quality, service and deliveries.

Most permanently bonded with customers, suppliers and other stake holders.

Most valued employer.

Most looked up to for transparency, governance and social responsibility.

To strengthen fabric business in order to have full control of entire fabric supply. Chain- from yarn dyeing, weaving to processing of fabrics. We
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intend to achieve this through implementation of new project facilities. This would not only help us achieve total qualit5y control at each stage, it would enable us to cut out delays in delivery of fabrics to our garment units.

BRFL competitive Strengths 1. Experience of our promoters 2. Flexibility in manufacture of garments 3. Designing capabilities 4. Lower turnaround time 5. Low labour cost 6. Economies of sale 7. High productivity 8. Quality assurance 9. Sampling capabilities

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CHAPTER 5 FINDINGS & SUGGESTIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS

FINDINGS: The production of Garments has seen tremendous fluctuations over the period and increased only during 2011-2012 and dropped off marginally in the subsequent year.

company over the period of study which is just satisfactory. is found that number of direct labour employees has increased in 3years in both production houses.

the future.

for maximization of the returns for the company this has to increase accordingly.

at levels higher than production a need better control. the second year. Growth refers to continuous increase in profits also which is not the present case.

from the date of purchase. he cost price

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CONCLUSIONS BRFL is an established organization. All the workers in the organization are ground proud of the fact that, they are serving the number one company in the world of garments production. The main strength of the company is the manpower and the positive image which they have towards the company. The employees in BRFL are dedicated and determined in their job. They are actively participating with the management to achieve the companys goal. The employees have got such a positive image towards the organization, its because the company takes due consideration for the Human Resources. BRFL Company Ltd. Is trying its best to make its employees happy, by providing to make its employees happy, by providing statutory and non-statutory welfare facilities because the company believes that Productivity of an organization depends upon the people who work in the unit. Management should create awareness among the employees regarding the expenditure incurred on welfare facilities because most of the employees are not aware of it, most of the employees have also agreed that, they are ready to share a portion of expenditure with the management, increase of the management introduces new welfare facilities. This study mainly focuses on the importance of work environment and its significances in the development of an organization and some important aspects to the organization to maintain better work environment in an organization.

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SUGGESTIONS:

The company should put in best efforts to increase production at a better rate when compared to the present.

which the case with the company as now is. A higher increase in the sales would better the companys prospects of contributing towards the profit. and fixed cost needs a better control so that the BEP can be improvised upon for the growth of the company.

check the growing costs to improve the contribution for the company. ve to be put in by the company to enhance profits every year continuously by bringing down costs, increase in production as well as sales.

has to increase the production and implement various core control methods and techniques.

usage to get the maximum profits.

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

NEWS PAPERS AND MAGAZINES COMPANY RECORDS AND REPORTS

LIBRARIES VISITED ---------- COLLEGE LIBRARY

BOOKS REFERRED

1. HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT -- ASHWATHAPPA.KMcGraw-Hill Education-2010 2. FINANCE MANAGEMENT ---PRASANNA CHANDRATata McGraw-Hill Education-2008 3. HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT --V S P RAO---2nd edition-excel publications 4. MARKETING MANAGEMENT ---PHILIPS KOTLER4th edition-Pearson 2011 Website

http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/ssnxqf/bombay_rayon

http://www.bombayrayon.com/source/social.html http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/2336396/bombay_rayon_fashion_limited_funda mental_company.html https://www.edelweiss.in/company/Bombay-Rayon-Fashions-Ltd/company-history/25777.html

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