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Diploma Electrical V Semester ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DESIGN AND DRAWING II Subject Code: 03EE501

Course Objective: polytechnic pass-out in electrical engineering is supposed to have ability to : i) Read, understand and interpret engineering drawings ii) Communicate and correlate through sketches and drawings iii) Prepare working drawings of alternative panels, transmission and distribution The contents of this subject has been designed to develop requisite knowledge and skills of electrical drawings in the students of diploma in electrical engineering. UNIT: I Power Plant Layout Hydro Electric Power Plants, Thermal Power Plants, Diesel Power Plants, Nuclear Power Plants, gas Turbine Power Plants. UNIT: II Contractor Control Circuits I Design of Circuit Drawing of schematic diagram and power wiring diagram of following circuits, specification of contactors, DOL starting of 3-phase induction motor, Remote Control of 3-phase induction motor, 3-phase induction motor getting supply from selected Two switches, UNIT: III Contractor Control Circuits II Forwarding/reversing of a 3-phase induction motor, Two speed control of 3-phase induction motor, Limit switch control of a 3-phase induction motor, Sequential operating of two motors using time delay relay, Automatic star delta starter for 3-phase Induction Motor. Water level indicator. UNIT: IV Earthing: Purpose of earthing, Different types of earthing, drawings of plate and pipe earthing, Procedure of earthing, test of materials required and costing UNIT: V Panel: Synchronizations and parallel operation of three phase alternator, AC three phase squirrel cage induction motor, AC three phase slip ring induction motor, Parallel operation of three phase transformer, DC compound generator, Parallel DC operation compound generator, RECOMMENDED BOOKS: 1. Electrical Design and Drawings by Raina & Bhattacharya 2. Electrical Design & Drawings by Surjeet Singh 3. IEEE Guide 80 for Earthing, IEEE Publication, New York 5. Electrical Controls in Industry by Charles Siskind 6. BIS for Electrical Earthing

TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRICAL POWER Subject Code: 05EE504


Diploma holders are mostly employed in electricity boards and industries where they are supposed to erect low voltage lines, overhead and underground cables and substation and to erect HV and EHV lines and substation. For doing the above job it is expected that the student are made aware and given practice of the above aspects of lines and substations including safety practices, standardised maintenance schedule, Indian Electricity act and relevant Indian Standards. As regards design aspects of lines are concerned he should be aware of the various consideration taken into account for this and not actual design. For this design of simple distribution system is needed. It is not only sufficient to construct, operate and maintain a power system but to run it efficiently. For this an engineer should be made aware of the prevailing practices in electricity board which may result in efficient and economical working of the system. UNIT I: Transmission and Distribution Need and basic flow diagram of power system, Relative advantages and disadvantages of A.C and D.C transmission, Selection of transmission voltage, Comparison of A.C. 1-phase, A.C. 3-phase 3 wire and A.C. 3-phase 4 wire on the basis of copper volume for overhead and underground cable, Comparison of D.C. 2-wire and D.C. 3-wire system on the basis of copper volume. UNIT II: Materials used in Overhead Lines Need, requirement, construction and special featureof line supports, Types of conductors: hollow, stranded and relative merits and demerits, Selection of size of conductor, general rules used in RSEB for calculation, Types of insulators, their construction and application, Potential distribution over a string of insulators, String efficiency and methods of improving string efficiency UNIT III Mechanical Design Sag and span, Sag calculation in overhead lines with same and different level supports, Effect of wind, ice and temperature on sag, Effect of sag on overhead conductor configuration and their spacing, Effect of span on sag, Stringing chart, Transposition of conductors UNIT IV: Electrical Design Overhead line constants, Classification of lines, R, L, C, of overhead lines (formula without proof), Skin and Ferranti effect, Corona, Calculation of efficiency and regulation for: (Short transmission line, Medium transmission line (T and methods), Long transmission line (Rigorous method)), Generalized circuit constants of transmission line, Determination of Generalized circuit constants of: Short transmission line, Medium transmission line (T and methods), Long transmission line UNIT V: (i) Construction of Underground Distribution Lines: Underground cables - types, construction, Advantages and disadvantages of underground cable, Selection of LT and HT cables, Laying of underground cables, Cable grading and its analysis (ii) Construction of Overhead Distribution Lines: Survey of LT lines, Planning of construction work, Methods of erection of supports, Erection of conductors laying out conductors, Raising and setting of poles, guys, stays, Fixing of insulators and cross arms, Guarding.

Reference/Suggested Books REFERECE BOOKS : 1. Electrical Power Soni,Gupta & Bhatnager 2. Electrical Power J.B.Gupta 3. Power System V.K. Mehta 4. Transmission & Distribution of Electrical Power Raina & Bhattacharya 5. Electrical Power S.L. Uppal

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