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Maximizing

New Product Launch Effectiveness

PMCQ Education Day

Rose Schuett,
Director, Marketing - Launch Management
1 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


We are all familiar with benchmark reports
and their recommendations

PHASE 1 PHASE 2 PHASE 3 PHASE 4

Market Assessment

Thought Leader Development

PR strategy

Health Economics

Promotions Management

Numerous other activities

Then, why do so many products fail to meet expectations?

2 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Launch Management Milestones
Clinical Development Phases:
Post
Phase III Submission Launch
Launch

7.
Corresponding Commercial Activity Sets: CONTROLLING
PERFORMANCE
6.
MONITORING
PERFORMANCE
5.
3.
PROMOTION
1. MARKET
PLANNING,
MARKET POTENTIAL &
EVALUATION &
ASSESSMENT FORECASTING
OPTIMIZATION

2. 4.
COMPETITIVE BRAND &
ASSESSMENT SALES FORCE
OPTIMIZATION

7-10 years 2-3 years 1-2 years 1 year 1-2 years


pre-launch pre-launch pre-launch post-launch post-launch

3 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


In nearly all markets, success is defined in
the first 3 to 4 quarters
60%
60% of
of monthly
monthly volume
volume at
at year
year 33
achieved
achieved in
in first
first 12
12 months
months (CAN)
(CAN)

NRx
16,000
14,000
12,000
10,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
-
Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Avandia Remeron Actos Comtan Travatan

4 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Companies are striving to…
Maximize the uptake curve…

35,000

Total 30,000
Cdn Sales Crestor Forecast
($ 000) 25,000

20,000

15,000
Pariet Forecast

10,000
Spiriva Forecast

5,000
Zelnorm Forecast

Months -
post launch 1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40

Crestor Pariet Aranesp Pegetron Spiriva Bextra Zelnorm

5 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


…And reduce time to peak sales

18
16
Years since launch
14 Years to US$ 2 billion

12 Faster to reach US$ 2


billion sales
Years

10
8
6
4
2
0
Ef a x
is ax
Se oft

Zy tin
r

Li a

N xx
Ep po

m
Fo tin
l

eu dal

ng r

Pl r
N en

av c

C ade
c

Se vix
O or
x

em e

x
co

ho

Zi ox a

ai
Si ito
ex
O s tr
se
no

Pr vas

R ti d

re

iu
m

o
n
x
y

ul
og

n
r
ac
Zo

Zo

a
pr

eb
fe

Vi
co

p
Er

ic
Lo

ex
pe
ve

sa
ro

ga
ro

re
r
or

el
th

xy
Lo

Most recent launches

Source: IMS Health: MIDAS, MAT Dec 2003


6 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Revenue expectations have changed . . .
. . . and so have investments
2. Fast multi- Launch 3. Rapid competition means
country roll-out earlier a constant post-launch
means multi- challenge to generate and
national promote new clinical stories
coordination & to maintain competitiveness
simultaneous
resource
+ investment

$
1. Pre-launch Years
promotional
4. Post launch promotional
investment becomes
and clinical investment
crucial to maximize
- rapidity of launch
must both be high -
decisions on where
take-off
investment will be most
20 Years ago effective become key
Today
Source: Sir Richard Sykes, Scrip article (adapted)

7 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


A new reality is emerging

•Market access, including regulatory, pricing and reimbursement


and formulary approval is becoming increasingly challenging and
complex
•No evidence = no label, no formulary and high co-pay
•FDA (& Health Canada) will mandate responsibility to pharma for
risk management and post-marketing surveillance post-launch
•Increasing segmentation will challenge current sales force
mantras on size, deployment and overall optimization
•More biotech and segmentation will change sales force skills
portfolio requirements
•Patients are more accessible than previously thought and will
demand increased attention

8 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Maximizing New Product Launch
Effectiveness

“BLOCKBUSTERS ARE NOT


DISCOVERED, THEY’RE BUILT.”

-Author Unknown

9 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Pharmaceutical & Biotech Companies often fail
to maximize product launches

An alternate 4P’s for product launch success


1. Plan
¾ Given the complexity of launching new products, a
planning process can be critical to success
2. Positioning
¾ Target appropriate audiences while maintaining a cohesive &
consistent brand identity
3. Promotion
¾ Brand management (not product marketing) aligned with
product’s positioning strategy
4. Product
¾ P&R and distribution operational readiness including training and
incentive programs

10 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Launch planning can significantly increase the
chances of success

Effects of Launch Plan Detail on Success • Flexibility is a key


70 component of plan
60
development
• About 70% of new product
Percentage of Respondents

50
launches experience delays
40
• Only 7% incorporate a
30 crisis plan in their launch
planning
20
• Scenario planning and war-
10
gaming can be extremely
0 useful tools during launch
Highly Successful
Launches
Less Successful
Launches
planning

Source: Schneider & Associates and Boston University, 2001


11 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Launch Management Milestones
1.
MARKET
ASSESSMENT

6. 2.
MONITOR & COMPETITIVE
CONTROL ASSESSMENT
PERFORMANCE
Sales

Time 5. Launch
PROMOTIONAL
EFFECTIVENESS
3.
MARKET
POTENTIAL

4.
BRAND
OPTIMIZATION

7-10 years 2-3 years 1-2 years 1 year 1-2 years


pre-launch pre-launch pre-launch post-launch post-launch

12 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Market & Competitive
Assessment
Business Questions:
-What is the size of the market?
-What is driving the growth and how does this vary by channel?
-What are the treatment patterns in this TC?
1. -How many patients are suffering from this disease?
MARKET
-What stage is this market: growth, maturity, or decline?
ASSESSMENT

Business Questions:
2. -Who are the players in the market? Today? Tomorrow?
COMPETITIVE
ASSESSMENT -What products are driving volume? Who is on formulary?
-Is market share by player growing or declining?
-What channels do they play in and how much do they spend to
promote their products?
13 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Environment as a driver of blockbuster growth
A blockbuster is the product of its environment as well as
promotional activity, product development and the company or
companies that launch it

PRODUCT
ENVIRONMENT

BLOCKBUSTER

PROMOTION COMPANY

The development of a detailed product launch plan can


dramatically improve the probability of a successful launch

14 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Market & Competitive Assessment

Key Business Outcomes:


1. Provide a macro-level assessment of the target market,
the potential patient population, and early indicators of market
entry opportunities and challenges.

• The outcome of this assessment forms the basis for initial market
segmentation, opportunity sizing, and performance expectations,
and highlights critical assumptions to test throughout the launch
process.

2. A comprehensive competitive assessment should provide in-


depth information about the current and future participants in
this market. This set of activities should result in a SWOT
Analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats)
for the launching product.

15 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Market Potential
Business Questions:
-What is the forecast for patients, prescriptions, and sales
of the brand and its therapeutic category?
-What are the potential uptake curves and forecast launch
milestones?
3.
MARKET -What can we learn by evaluating past (analog) launches?
POTENTIAL &
-What indication(s) will be promoted at launch?
FORECASTING
-How does this impact our estimate of market potential?

16 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Gain insight into the therapeutic class and then,
use analogs to inform your baseline forecast

IMS ANALOGUE PLANNER New Product: CANADA - Quarterly Sales (LC)

7,000

6,000

5,000

4,000

3,000

2,000

1,000

0
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q13 Q14 Q15 Q16 Q17 Q18 Q19 Q20 Q21 Q22 Q23 Q24 Q25 Q26 Q27 Q28 Q29 Q30 Q31 Q32 Q33 Q34 Q35 Q36 Q37 Q38 Q39 Q40

Fitted Line - HECTOROL - 2003/03/01 NEORAL - 1995/03/01 REBETRON - 1999/04/01 REMINYL - 2001/07/01 SUSTIVA - 1999/03/01

Copyright (c) 2004. IMS Health. All rights reserved.

17 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Market Potential & Forecasting

Key Business Outcomes:


1. This activity results in an initial sales and prescription
forecast that should be refined as you progress through the
Launch Management process and acquire new insights about
your brand and its opportunity in the marketplace.

18 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Brand & Sales Force
Optimization Business Questions:
-What are the physician and sufferer attitudes about
current treatments?
-How should the market be segmented?
-Which prescribers should be profiled and targeted
based on:
-Adoption patterns?; Prescribing potential?
-Switching vs. loyalty?; Attitudes, values & beliefs?
-What is the ideal messaging strategy for the brand?

4.
BRAND
OPTIMIZATION

19 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Getting it “Right” through all phases of the New
Product Launch!
------- Driven by the Right Segmentation -------
Right Customers Right Frequency Right Message Right Size

Actionable customer How often to call Positions product Does your size and
segments reflecting on each customer; based on physician’s structure reflect
true opportunities coordinate routing segment profile, and growth opportunities?
across multiple use commensurate
sales forces collateral

Right Deployment Right Training Right Tools Right Motivation

Unbalanced Enables reps to Allows sales force to Does incentive


territories will deliver quality calls focus on selling compensation drive
negatively impact consistently behavior consistent
growth with company’s
growth strategy?

20 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Segmentation is the cornerstone from which
other critical launch activities are grounded. . .
Predictive Modeling
Segmentation data can be
collected via secondary Integrated Segmentation
data or primary research (includes all below)

High Psychographics / Attitudinal


and facilitates . . .

Additional Analyses
Longitudinal Patient Segmentation Age & Gender
Payer-Type
Stakeholder Affiliations
VALUE
Behavioral Segmentation

Demographic Segmentation
Low Provides insight into other
Cross –Tab / Overlap stakeholder or key
influences on the
Volumetric-(Deciling) prescriber

Low INNOVATION High

21 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Effective segmentation combines behaviors,
attitudes and longitudinal insight…

Titration
Patient switching
New therapy starts
Concomitant medication
Continuing therapy
Brand loyalty Practice profiles
Rx share trends Compliance Managed care
Adoption & Switching Treatment approaches
Prescribing concentration Communication preferences
Group Practice Influence Reimbursement issues
Managed Care Influence Clinical concerns
Rx volume/share
Demographics

Integrated Attitudinal &


Behavioral Segmentation

22 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


…to drive Sales and Marketing Strategies by
Segment

Longitudinal Insight
Attitudes
Behaviors
Demographics
Integrated Attitudinal &
Behavioral Segmentation

Segment 1 Segment 2 Segment 3 Segment 4


Marketing Marketing Marketing Marketing
Approach A Approach B Approach C Approach D
Sales Plan A Sales Plan B Sales Plan C Sales Plan D

‰ Positioning ‰ Targeting
Marketing Sales Force
‰ Messaging ‰ Sizing
‰ Promotion mix Strategy Strategy ‰ Deployment

23 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Analytics – Case Study
Anticonvulsant Market Integrated Segmentation

Client problem/opportunity Results


• 2-year old AED product experiencing • Net gain of $28M in
flattened growth revenue the first year
• Specialty field force competing with “mega” • Deployed against targets as
field forces a company, not just a field
• Product was the basis (funding) for a 2-3 force
year gap in the portfolio pipeline • Representative buy-in and
motivation fueled success

How IMS made the client successful


• Completed an in-depth Integrated Segmentation
• Worked with the client to pilot and implement the segmentation in the field force
• Worked with the client and their agency to update product positioning and
messages.
• Tracked and reported on success, while assisting on teams to address “hot spots”

24 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Brand & Sales Force Optimization

Key Business Outcome:


1. Optimizing a brand requires intimate knowledge of the
customers and competitors. Having pulled together this
intelligence, the detailed marketing and sales strategies as
well as objectives for launching the new drug can be
established.

25 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Promotional Planning,
Evaluation & Optimization
Business Questions:
-Which combinations of activities will have
the greatest impact?
5.
-Did the promotion change physicians’ PROMOTIONAL
prescribing behavior? PLANNING,
EVALUATION &
-Which physicians were most impacted? OPTIMIZATION
-Did the promotion have the desired
financial impact?

26 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Key drivers determine promotional spending
for potential blockbusters

Low Promotional High


$400 million Spend $1 billion

Small Market size Large

Small Number of people Large

Ease of raising awareness in


physicians and potential patients
Easy Difficult
in order to raise level of
diagnosis/treatment
Number of physicians targeted
Small (specialty drug) Large (GP drug)
(GP vs. specialty drug)
Ability of patient to influence
Low High
physician choice of Rx
Promotional spend by
Low High
competitors
No new competitors Threat of new competitive Strong competitor
launches launches approaching
Desire/need of company to build
Low High
strength in therapeutic area

27 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


A web of influencers has increased the
complexity & number of pre-launch & launch
activities
Successful companies select critical activities / emerging
strategies for specific market constituents
• Advocate Development
Opinion leaders
• Publications
Physicians • Medical Marketing
• Continuous relationship marketing

Patients • DTC – patient advertising


• Continuous relationship marketing

Payers • Medical Marketing


• Pharmaco-economic trials

• Customers require about 9 promotional encounters to


sufficiently raise awareness and use.
• Customers only notice 1 in 3 promotional activities

28 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Leading companies have begun to target an
expanded view of decision makers and the
customer interaction process
Payer Interactions
Public & Private, CDR
Direct Interactions Peer / Staff Interactions
Patient Out of Pocket
Reps Hospital

Medical Liaisons CME

Programs/Sponsorships Group Practice

Information Center Key Opinion Leaders


Prescribing Behavior
Product Info Requests (Not necessarily
Referring Network
decision-making)
Journal Advertising
Nurses / NPs
Conferences
Patient Types
Innovative customer models:
Requests/Preferences
9 Enhance direct interactions
Caregivers 9 Influence physicians indirectly
Consumer Interactions

29 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Gleevec commands a global niche market
with clear differential advantage

Gleevec approached the


market with a new strategy

Data-Driven
Data-Driven Positioning
Positioning Patient-Driven
Patient-Driven Demand
Demand Comprehensive
Comprehensive Access
Access Program
Program
•• Gleevec
Gleevec stressed
stressed its
its targeted
targeted •• Unlike
Unlike most
most biologics,
biologics, Gleevec’s
Gleevec’s •• Novartis
Novartis employed
employed an an innovative
innovative
nature
nature and
and its
its out-standing
out-standing demand
demand was
was driven
driven by
by patient
patient pricing
pricing strategy
strategy -- $2,200
$2,200 per
per month
month
clinical
clinical data
data demand
demand from
from the
the earliest
earliest with
with potential
potential indefinite
indefinite use
use
development
development phase
phase
•• The
The message
message waswas “precise
“precise •• HE
HE studies
studies in
in the
the US
US and
and the
the UK
UK aimed
aimed
targeting
targeting of the molecular
of the molecular •• Novartis
Novartis was
was able
able to
to rally
rally patient
patient to show that Gleevec was cost-effective
to show that Gleevec was cost-effective
abnormality
abnormality that
that leads
leads to
to CML”
CML” activists
activists who aggressively lobbied
who aggressively lobbied compared
compared toto usual
usual care
care
for
for early
early access
access and
and fast-track
fast-track
•• Key
Key communication
communication points
points were
were •• AA global
global assistance
assistance program
program extended
extended
approval
approval
“outstanding
“outstanding hematological
hematological exceptionally
exceptionally broad
broad discounting
discounting to
to
response”,
response”, “unprecedented
“unprecedented •• AA key
key segmentation
segmentation base
base was
was uninsured
uninsured
cytogenetic
cytogenetic response”
response” and
and “well-
“well- “Internet-positive”
“Internet-positive” patients,
patients, who
who •• Novartis
Novartis offered
offered the
the following
following terms
terms in
in
tolerated
tolerated and
and convenient”
convenient” created
created aa world-wide
world-wide network
network and
and the US:
the US:
petitioned
petitioned the
the company
company and
and
•• Novartis
Novartis used
used evidence
evidence based
based regulators
regulators to
to accelerate
accelerate approval
approval •• Free
Free drug
drug for
for <
< $43,000
$43,000 per
per yr
yr
marketing
marketing – most KOL’s
– most KOL’s were
were
investigators
investigators and
and brand
brand •• Drug
Drug cost
cost capped
capped at
at 20%
20% for
for
champions
champions $43,000
$43,000 - $100,000 per year
- $100,000 per year

Source: Building Global Biobrands – Simon & Kotler

30 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Fosamax – Redefining a Market

90,000,000
• Fosamax was first to market
80,000,000
• Osteoporosis had low

Total Sales ($)


70,000,000
awareness
60,000,000
• There were no globally
50,000,000
accepted disease definition
40,000,000
• Osteoporosis was traditionally
30,000,000
defined as fractures
20,000,000
• Existing treatments ranged
10,000,000
from Calcitonin & Vitamin D to
Fluoride 0
1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 52 55 58

Months post launch

• Merck worked with manufacturers of


Merck had a 3-pronged strategy:
densitometry and even took equity positions
1. Expanding diagnosis • Merck funded and managed the National
2. Obtaining multiple indications Osteoporosis Risk Assessment program
3. Developing new formulations • Low-cost scanners started to appear in
physician offices and osteoporosis
managements started to move from the
specialty offices to PCP’s

31 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Promotional Planning, Evaluation &
Optimization

Key Business Outcome:


1. A thorough analysis of the level and effectiveness of various
promotional vehicles in this market establishes the framework
for the launch promotional plan, including:
• Definition of promotional elements to be used
• Required budget
• Resource allocation

32 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Monitor & Control
Performance
Business Questions: 7.
-What are the key drivers of launch performance to CONTROL
PERFORMANCE
be monitored? 6.
MONITORING
-What performance metrics best support our PERFORMANCE

product’s marketing and financial objectives?


-What information will be shared throughout the
organization?

-What is the product uptake, penetration and usage


over time?
-How is our product performing against plan and
Corporate expectations? Vs. the Competition?

33 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Monitor and Control Performance

Key Business Outcome:


1. Effective Monitoring of Launch Performance requires:
• The definition of key performance indicators, which enable the
organization to get a timely and actionable read on their in-market
results.
• The implementation of efficient and effective enterprise-wide
communications and reporting procedures, enabling the entire
organization to have the same read on results.

2. This activity generates the “risks and contingencies” of the


launch plan providing insight and direction to the team during
the critical first 12 to 24 months on the market.

34 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Conclusions – Maximizing Launch Effectiveness
•NPLs are processes, not events — they require on-going
management and measurement
•Products may fail to attain their maximum potential due, in part, to
the complexity of the commercialization process
•Launch success is multi-factorial, is enhanced by skilled and
trained individuals, and organizations that have a sense of urgency,
flexibility and willingness to be innovative
•Commercialization success is boosted by meticulous planning,
independent of strategies and tactics
•Organizations that plan for and review NPL metrics as standard
practice, better position themselves for timely, focused responses to
market results
•At the end-of-the-day, the company that knows their customers
best and develops brand loyalty will win
•The right strategy and tactics are by-products of customer
and marketplace intimacy

35 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Thank You.

36 October 18, 2004

© 2003 IMS Health Incorporated or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

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