2012

PART 06 ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING

(Answer ALL questions)
76. Two point changes Q and Q are located on two opposite corners of a square as shown. If the potential of the corner A is taken as 1V, then the potential at B, the centre of the square will be 1) 2) 3) 4) equal to source impedence equal to half of the source impedance equal to zero equal to twice the source impedance

1) zero 3) 1 V

2) 4)

1 V 2
2C

80. The full load torque of a 3 phase 400V, 4 pole 50Hz induction motor is 48 Nm. The motor draws a phase current of 6.61A. The rotor resistance per phase referred to stator is 5 . Neglecting magnetising reactance, the rotor speed at full load is 1) 1370 rpm 2) 1200 rpm 3) 1270 rpm 4) 1400 rpm 81. A 25 Hz, 120/30, 500 VA transformer is to be used on a 60 Hz source. If the core flux density is to remain unchanged, the maximum permissible primary voltage, the rated secondary voltage and the rated secondary current are, 1) 50 V, 12.5 V. 20 A 2) 288 V, 72 V, 6.94 A 3) 288 V, 72 V, 16.67 A 4) 288 V, 72 V, 20 A 82. An industrial consumer has a daily load pattern of 2000 kW, 0.8 lag of 12 hrs and 1000 kW UPF for 12 hrs. The load factor is 1) 0.5 2) 0.75 3) 0.6 4) 2.0 83. A 100 km long transmission line is loaded at 110 kV. If the loss of line is 5 MW and the load is 150 MVA, the resistance of the line is 1) 8.06 ohms per phase 2) 0.806 ohms per phase 3) 0.0806 ohms per phase 4) 80.6 ohms per phase 84. At a particular unbalanced node, the real powers specified are leaving the node 20 MW, 35 MW entering the node 60 MW, 30 MW the balanced power will be 1) 30 MW leaving the node 2) 45 MW leaving the node 3) 45 MW entering the node 4) 22.5 MW entering and 22.5 MW leaving the node
1
ME - ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGG. - 2012

77. Which one of the following sets of equations is independent in Maxwells equations 1) the two curl equations 2) the two divergence equations 3) both the curl and divergence equations 4) the two curl equations combined with the continuity equations 78. Consider the voltage waveform shown in the figure. The equation for V(t) is

1) 2) 3) 4)

u(t1)+u(t2)+u(t3) u(t1)+2u(t2)+3u(t3) u(t)+u(t1)+u(t2)+u(t4) u(t1)+u(t2)+u(t3)3u(t4)

79. Maximum power is transferred when the load impedance is

SAKTHI
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85. Load frequency control is achieved by properly matching the individual machines 1) Reactive powers 2) Generated voltages 3) Turbine inputs 4) Turbine and generator ratings 86. The transfer function of a multi-input multi output system with the state-space representation of X = AX +BU , Y=CX+DU where X represents at state, Y the output and U the input vector, will be given by 1) C(sIA)1 3) (sIA) B+D
1

90. Junction capacitance is related with barrier potential as 1) C = kV1/2 2) C = kV 1/2 3) C = kV 4) C = k/V 91. If the maximum power rating of a transistor is 1 Watt and the collector current is 100 mA, then the maximum allowable collector voltage is 1) 0.1 V 2) 3 V 3) 10 V 4) 100 V 92. The feedback resistance rd in small signal model of MOSFET is of the order of 1) 1 M 2) 1000 M 3) 1 K 4) 100 93. In 8085, to disable the whole interrupt system (except TRAP) 1) the DI instruction may be used 2) the DO instruction may be used 3) the INTERRUPT instruction may be used 4) the EI instruction may be used 94. Which one of the following is equivalent to AND-OR realisation? 1) NAND-NOR realisation 2) NOR-NOR realisation 3) NOR-NAND realisation 4) NAND-NAND realisation 95. A bit synchronous counter uses flip-flops with propagation delay time of 25 ns each. The maximum possible time required for change of state will be 1) 15 ns 2) 30 ns 3) 45 ns 4) 60 ns 96. The address bus of INTEL 8085 is 16 bit wide and hence the memory which can be accessed by this address bus is 1) 2 K bytes 2) 4 K bytes 3) 10 K bytes 4) 64 K bytes 97. The number of multiplications needed to compute a 32 point DFT using radix-2 FFT algorithm is 1) 80 2) 60 3) 40 4) 20

2) C(sIA)1+D 4) dC(sIA) B
1

87. A linear time system is described by the state variable model

x1 1 0 x1 0 = + u, x 2 0 2 x 2 1 x y = [1 2] 1 x2
1) The system is completely controllable 2) The system is not completely controllable, but completely observable 3) The system is completely observable 4) The system is not completely observable 88. Straight line asymptotic Bode magnitude plot for a certain system is shown in the figure. What will be its transfer function?

4s

4 (1 + s / 4 )

1)

(1 + s / 4 )(1 + s /10 )2
0.25

2)

(1 + s /10 )2
0.25

3)

(1 + s / 4 )(1 + s / 10 )

4)

(1 + s / 4 )(1 + s / 10 )

89. For making n-channel enhancement MOSFET the substrate taken will be of type 1) p 2) n 3) either n or p 4) both n and p

SAKTHI
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ME - ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGG. - 2012

98. In canonic form of IIR system realisation, the number of 1) adders get reduced 2) constant multipliers get reduced 3) unit delay elements get reduced 4) unit delay elements get increased 99. Causal sequence f(n), if F(z)=4z3 (1z1)2 is 1) 4(n2)u(n2) 2) 4(n1)u(n1) 3) 4(n3)u(n3) 4) 5(n4)u(n4) 100. The system y(n)=x(n2)2x(n17) is a 1) DT dynamic system 2) DT static system 3) CT static system 4) Arbitrary system 101. For what value of k does the polynomial s 3+(4+4k)s2+6s+12 have roots with negative real parts? 1) k<2 2) k>2 3) k=2 4) k=2 102. If any coefficients of the characteristic equation of the system are zero, the system is 1) unstable 2) stable 3) marginally stable 4) none of the above 103. BSC frames can be categorised as either frames or frames. 1) transmission, control 2) data, control 3) supervisory, data 4) supervisory, transmission .

106. A communication channel disturbed by additive white Gaussian noise has a bandwidth of 4 KHz and SNR of 15. The highest transmission rate that such a channel can support (in K bits/sec) is 1) 16 2) 1.6 3) 3.2 4) 60 107. A full duplex roundtrip delay through a synchronous satellite is approximately 1) 800 m sec 2) 600 m sec 3) 300 m sec 4) 550 m sec 108. When the polarization of the receiving antenna is unknown, to ensure that it receives atleast half the power (except in one particular situation) the transmitted wave should be 1) horizontally polarised 2) vertically polarised 3) circularly polarised 4) elliptically polarised 109. Select one sensor characteristics that is most likely to affect the total system gain 1) Offset 2) Response time 3) Accuracy 4) Range 110. A phase sequence indicator rotates clockwise for phase sequence RYB if the phase sequence is changed to BRY it will rotate 1) Anticlockwise 2) Clockwise 3) Clockwise or anticlockwise 4) None of the above 111. An aquadag is used in a CRO to collect 1) Primary electron 2) Secondary electron 3) Holes 4) Both primary and secondary electron 112. A triangular wave shape is obtained 1) By integrating a square wave 2) By differentiating a sine wave 3) By differentiating a square wave 4) By integrating a sine wave

104. Decryption and encryption of data are the layer in the ISO OSI responsibility of architecture. 1) transport 2) application 3) presentation 4) datalink 105. If the transmission bandwidth is doubled in FM, then the SNR is 1) also doubled 2) improved four fold 3) decreased by one fourth 4) unaffected

SAKTHI
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ME - ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGG. - 2012

113. One of the following can act as an inverse transducer 1) RTD 2) LVDT 3) Capacitive transducer 4) Piezo electric crystal 114. W h i c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g t e m p e r a t u r e measurement, devices is based on change in resistance with temperature change? 1) Thermocouple 2) RTD 3) Thermometer 4) Pyrometer 115. Hall effect voltage is caused by 1) Change in capacitance 2) Change in inductance 3) Change in magnetic 4) Change in resistance 116. The procedure that allows you to change a smart transmitter parameters such as tag engineering units output type (linear/square root) damping etc. is 1) Calibration 2) A/D conversion 3) Configuration 4) Characterisation

117. The following flow measurement device requires square root extraction 1) Orifice plate 2) Magnetic flowmeter 3) Cariolis flowmeter 4) Vortex shedding meter 118. W h i c h o n e i s a n u n d e s i r a b l e s t a t i c characteristic? 1) Accuracy 2) Sensitivity 3) Reproductibility 4) Drift 119. Mass spectroscopy is used to measure 1) Light spectrum 2) Masses of isotopes 3) Brain singal 4) Transition of electrons 120. Point velocity measurement is done by 1) Bourden tube 2) Pitot tubes 3) Piezo electric transducer 4) Diaphragm

ME - ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGG. 2012 ANSWERS

76 ....... 1 77 ....... 86 ....... * 87 ....... 96 ....... 4 97 ....... 106 ...... 1 107 ....... 116 ...... 3 117 ....... SAKTHI
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2 78 ....... 2 79 ........ 1 80 ........ 3 2 88 ....... 3 89 ........ 1 90 ........ 4 3 98 ....... 3 99 ........ 2 100 ........ 4 1 108 ....... 2 109 ........ 3 110 ........ 2 1 118 ....... 3 119 ........ 2 120 ........ 2

81 91 101 111

....... 2 82 ....... ....... 2 92 ....... ....... 4 102 ....... ....... 2 112 .......

2 83 ....... 4 93 ....... 2 103 ....... 1 113 .......

1 84 ....... 3 85 ........ 1 1 94 ....... 4 95 ........ 4 1 104 ....... 3 105 ........ 4 4 114 ....... 2 115 ........ 3

ME - ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGG. - 2012