2010 Weed Guide

2010 Weed Control
& Identification Guide

A SUPPLEMENT TO
MICHIGAN FARM NEWS
This publication contains pesticide recommendations based on current regulations. However, changes in pesticide
regulations occur constantly. Some pesticides mentioned may no longer be legal. If you have any questions about the
legality and/or registration status for using pesticides, contact your county MSU Extension office.
1nv Powvn ov rnv Pvwwv
Corn Marketing Program of Michigan
13750 S. Sedona Pkwy., Suite 5, Lansing, MI 48906
www.m|cera.er ..1z1.
Putting Your Check-of Pennies to Work by:
Working to enhance the livestock industry, the number one consumer of corn, -
utilizing 42.5 percent of the 2009 corn crop.
Helping develop a 10.6 billion gallon ethanol industry that on a national level -
in 2009 eliminated the need to import 364 million barrels of oil and saved
American consumers $21.3 billion.
Creating new corn-based products to replace petroleum and foreign oil in -
many new environmentally-friendly items such as plastics, clothing, carpeting,
fooring and more. Corn is used today in more than 600 diferent products.
Thirty-six percent of the 2009 check-of funds were invested in research -
projects to develop new markets, create corn-based products,
advance traditional markets, and enhance productivity and
conservation through new production techniques.
The CMPM works diligently to increase awareness of corn -
and corn-based products, as well as to bust the myths
surrounding our industry by educating the public through
media outreach, educational campaigns, consumer events
and publications.
- Por more lnformatlon contact us:
1nv Powvn ov rnv Pvwwv
Corn Marketing Program of Michigan
13750 S. Sedona Pkwy., Suite 5, Lansing, MI 48906
www.m|cera.er ..1z1.
Putting Your Check-of Pennies to Work by:
Working to enhance the livestock industry, the number one consumer of corn, -
utilizing 42.5 percent of the 2009 corn crop.
Helping develop a 10.6 billion gallon ethanol industry that on a national level -
in 2009 eliminated the need to import 364 million barrels of oil and saved
American consumers $21.3 billion.
Creating new corn-based products to replace petroleum and foreign oil in -
many new environmentally-friendly items such as plastics, clothing, carpeting,
fooring and more. Corn is used today in more than 600 diferent products.
Thirty-six percent of the 2009 check-of funds were invested in research -
projects to develop new markets, create corn-based products,
advance traditional markets, and enhance productivity and
conservation through new production techniques.
The CMPM works diligently to increase awareness of corn -
and corn-based products, as well as to bust the myths
surrounding our industry by educating the public through
media outreach, educational campaigns, consumer events
and publications.
- Por more lnformatlon contact us:
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Page 7
2010
Weed Control Guide for Field Crops
Can a computerized machine tend
broccoli and lettuce in the elds? With
automated cultivation assisting in the
battle against weeds, vegetable growers
may be able to reduce costs of herbicide
and labor without diminishing the crop
yield. A new study in Weed Technology
examines the economic effectiveness of
machine-vision guidance systems that
help cultivators accurately till the soil
between rows of vegetable crops.
"Evaluation and Economics of a Machine-
Vision Guided Cultivation Program in
Broccoli and Lettuce" appears in the
January-March 2010 issue of the journal
Weed Technology. Hand-harvested crops
such as broccoli and lettuce are eas-
ily threatened by weeds. Uncontrolled
weeds can result in lower yields, reduced
quality, and decreased harvest efciency.
The job of cultivating between delicate
rows of vegetable plants can be done
more precisely and faster with machine
guidance. A computer processes 25 digi-
tal photos of a crop row to determine the
centerline. Previous studies have shown
higher rates of error in human-guided
cultivation.
The current study timed how long it
takes a laborer to hand-pick weeds
versus machine cultivation. It also
tested whether smaller amounts of
herbicide or none at all could be
applied to the crop with the use of
machine cultivation. Reducing the use
of herbicides would have economic
and environmental benets.
The many variables at play produced
mixed results. Herbicides proved the
most effective method against weeds.
But with the heaviest use of herbicide
tested, the lettuce yield was not im-
proved-the herbicide also affected the
crop's growth. In rainy weather, when
both hand weeding and machine
weeding are difcult, herbicides again
provided the best weed deterrent. In
dryer seasons, machine cultivation was
more effective than hand weeding.
In California and Arizona, lettuce and
broccoli are grown year-round, and
cultivation is an important part of the
process. More accurate and timely
cultivation may be the greatest benet
that machine-guided cultivation has
to offer.
The full text of this article, "Evaluation
and Economics of a Machine-Vision
Guided Cultivation Program in Broc-
coli and Lettuce," Weed Technology,
Vol. 24, No. 1, January-March 2010 is
available at http://www2.allenpress.
com/pdf/wete-24-01-33-38.pdf
About Weed Technology
Weed Technology presents (1) original
research on weed/crop management
systems, herbicides, weed resistance
to herbicides, and weed biology; (2)
reports of new weed problems, weed-
related surveys, and new technologies
for weed management; and (3) special
articles emphasizing technology
transfer to improve weed control. The
journal is a publication of the Weed
Science Society of America. To learn
more about the society, visit: http://
www.wssa.net/.
Machine-guided cultivation may reduce vegetable growers costs
850 & 1250
gallon
field Sprayers
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Demco's 850 and 1250 sprayers have a unique tank design. Its shape allows
one of the shortest hitch pin to axle lengths in the industry (140"), enabling
excellent tracking and maneuverability in the field. The tank has a molded-in
trough that drains spills to rear of sprayer. The 100 gallon 2 stage sump
provides optimum tank drainage and decreases sloshing.
The hydraulic front fold booms feature a nitrogen charged
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to soften the ride. A live hydraulic control block requires only one set of remote
outlets to perform all the boom functions.
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Phone: 1-800-543-3626 Fax: 1-800-845-6420
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PHONE: 517-669-8391 FAX: 517-669-6405
www.farmco.com
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2010
Weed Control Guide for Field Crops
Herbicide premixes in corn ........................................................................................................................ 8-9
Weed response to herbicides in corn .................................................................................................... 10-11
Weed and crop heights for postemergence herbicide applications in corn ............................................ 12
Herbicide premixes in soybeans .................................................................................................................. 13
Weed response to herbicides in soybeans ............................................................................................ 14-15
WEED IDENTIFICATION GUIDE ............................................................................................................... 16-20
Effectiveness of herbicides for no-till soybeans .................................................................................... 21-22
Weed response to herbicides in small grains ............................................................................................ 23
Weed responses to herbicides in forage legumes ..................................................................................... 24
Weed responses to herbicides in established forage grasses ................................................................... 24
Weed response to herbicides in dry edible beans ..................................................................................... 25
Weed response to herbicides in sugar beets ............................................................................................. 26
Glyphosate products registered for postmergence application in glyphosate-resistant crops .......... 27-28
The contents of this guide are reproduced from Michigan State University Extension Bullletin E-434 2010 Weed Control Guide
for Field Crops by Christy L. Sprague and Wesley Evermon. This Extension bulletin contains comprehensive details on herbicide
use in eld crops and is available from the MSU Bulletin Ofce or any county MSU Extension ofce.
Special thanks to our advertisers for making this supplement to Michigan Farm News possible. The acceptance of advertising does not endorse the use of any product.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Weed management can be one of the toughest challenges that a grower faces from year to year. Having
the correct resources and information is important in making the right decisions on weed management
strategies. This booklet is a compilation of the key weed control tables from the 2009 Michigan State University
Weed Control Guide for Field Crops and is intended to be a tool in helping you design a weed management
strategy. This booklet covers herbicide options for weed control in the important agronomic crops in Michigan:
corn, soybeans, small grains, forages, dry edible beans and sugar beets. For further information on weed man-
agement in these and other crops, consult the Michigan State University Extension Bulletin E-434 Weed Control
Guide for Field Crops 2010 or individual herbicide labels.
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Table 1H Herbicide Premixes in Corn
40
TYPICAL
TRADE NAME COMPANY FORMULATION USE RATE = EQUIVALENT RATES
Basis DuPont 75DG 0.33 oz/A = 0.66 oz Resolve +
0.33 oz Pinnacle
Bicep II Magnum Syngenta 5.5L 2.1 qt/A = 1.33 pt Dual II Magnum +
1.6 qt atrazine 4L
Bicep Lite II Magnum Syngenta 6L 1.5 qt/A = 1.33 pt Dual II Magnum +
1.0 qt atrazine 4L
Breakfree ATZ DuPont 5.25L 2.2 qt/A 2.0 pt Breakfree +
1.2 qt Atrazine
Breakfree ATZ Lite DuPont 5.5L 2.0 qt/A 2.5 pt Breakfree +
0.75 qt Atrazine
Bullet Monsanto 4L 3.0 qt/A = 1.88 qt Micro-Tech +
1.13 qt atrazine 4L
Camix Syngenta 3.67L 2.0 qt/A = 5.36 oz Callisto +
1.75 pt Dual II Magnum
Cinch ATZ DuPont 5.5L 2.1 qt/A = 1.33 pt Cinch +
1.6 qt atrazine 4L
Cinch ATZ Lite DuPont 6L 1.5 qt/A = 1.33 pt Cinch +
1.0 qt atrazine 4L
Celebrity Plus BASF 70DG 4.7 oz/A = 4.0 oz Distinct +
0.67 oz Accent
Degree Xtra Monsanto 4L 3.0 qt/A = 4.3 pt Degree +
1.0 qt atrazine 4L
Expert Syngenta 4.88L 3.0 qt/A 1.37 pt Dual II Magnum +
1.6 qt atrazine 4L +
0.75 lb a.e. glyphosate
Field Master Monsanto 4.06L 1.0 gal/A = 2.3 pt Harness +
1.5 qt atrazine 4L +
Fultime Dow AgroSciences 4L 2.7 qt/A = 2.0 qt TopNotch +
1.0 qt atrazine 4L
Guardsman Max BASF 5L 3.5 pt/A = 16 oz Outlook +
1.45 qt atrazine 4L
G-Max Lite BASF 5L 2.7 ptA = 16 oz Outlook +
0.9 qt atrazine 4L
Halex GT Syngenta 4.38L 3.6 pt/A = 1.0 pt Dual Magnum +
3.0 oz Callisto +
Harness Xtra 5.6L Monsanto 5.6L 2.0 qt/A = 1.8 pt Harness +
1.25 qt atrazine 4L
Hornet WDG Dow AgroSciences 68.5WDG 3.0 oz/A = 0.7 oz Python +
0.25 pt Stinger
Integrity BASF 5.57 EC 13 oz = 2.6 oz Sharpen +
10.8 oz Outlook
Keystone Dow AgroSciences 5.25L 2.2 qt/A = 2.0 pt Surpass +
1.2 qt atrazine 4L
Keystone LA Dow AgroSciences 5.5L 2.0 qt/A = 2.5 pt Surpass +
0.75 qt atrazine 4L
TABLE 1H Herbicide Premixes in Corn
(Continued on next page)
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Table 1H Herbicide Premixes in Corn (continued)
41
TYPICAL
Laddok Micro Flo Products 5L 2.4 pt/A = 0.75 qt Basagran +
0.75 qt atrazine 4L
Lariat Monsanto 4L 3.0 qt/A = 1.88 qt Lasso +
1.13 qt atrazine 4L
Lexar Syngenta 3.7L 3.0 qt/A 1.36 pt Dual II Magnum +
5.34 oz Callisto +
1.3 qt atrazine 4L
Lightning BASF 70DG 1.28 oz/A = 1.0 oz Pursuit 70DG +
0.22 oz a.i. imazapyr
Lumax Syngenta 3.95L 2.5 qt/A = 5.36 oz Callisto +
1.75 pt Dual II Magnum +
0.63 qt atrazine 4L
Marksman BASF 3.2L 3.5 pt/A = 1.0 pt Banvel +
1.0 qt atrazine 4L
Northstar Syngenta 43.8DG 5.0 oz/A = 0.5 oz Beacon +
3.6 oz Banvel
Parallel Plus MANA 5.5L 2.29 qt/A = 1.6 pt Parallel +
1.6 qt atrazine 4L
Priority Tenkoz 62.5DG 1.0 oz/A = 0.53 oz Aim EW +
0.75 oz Permit
Require Q DuPont 59.19 DG 4 oz/A = 1 oz Resolve +
3.8 oz Banvel
Resolve Q DuPont 22.4 DG 1.25 oz/A = 0.9 oz Resolve +
0.1 oz Harmony SG
Rage D-Tech FMC 4.06EW 0.75 pt/A = 0.82 oz Aim +
0.78 pt 2,4-D ester
Sequence Syngenta 5.25EW 2.5pt/A = 0.98 pt Dual Magnum +
21 oz Touchdown Total
Shotgun United Agri Products 3.25L 1.0 qt/A = 0.56 qt atrazine 4L +
0.5 pt 2,4-D ester
Stalwart Xtra Sipcam Agro 5.5L 2.1 qt/A = 1.3 pt Stalwart C +
1.6 qt atrazine 4L
Steadfast Q DuPont 37.7 DG 1.5 oz = 0.69 oz Accent +
0.75 oz Resolve
Steadfast ATZ DuPont 89.3WDG 14.0 oz/A = 0.75 oz Steadfast +
0.83 lb atrazine 90 DF
Stout DuPont 72.5WDG 0.75 oz/A = 0.675 oz Accent +
0.075 oz Harmony SG
SureStart Dow AgroSciences 4.16EW 1.75 pt/A = 1.03 pt Surpass +
2.7 oz Stinger +
0.52 oz Python
Volley ATZ Tenkoz 5.25L 2.2 qt/A = 1.0 qt Volley +
1.2 qt atrazine 4L
Volley ATZ Lite Tenkoz 5.5L 2.0 qt/A = 1.25 qt Volley +
0.75 qt atrazine 4L
Yukon Gowan 67.5WDG 4.0 oz/A = 4.4 oz Banvel +
0.66 oz Permit
TABLE 1H Herbicide Premixes in Corn (continued)
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42
Soil Applied
ALS Inhibitors
PYTHON B 3 F F E E G E F P G G E P P P P P P P P N N N N N
RESOLVE B 1 G F F F P E F P F F E G F G G G F F P P P P P P
Photosynthesis Inhibitors
ATRAZINE C 1 F F E N E G E G G F E G P F F G P P P F F F N N
PRINCEP/SIM-TROL C 1 F F E N E G E F G F E G F F F G P P P P F F N N
Others
CALLISTO (PRE only) O 1 P E E E E F F E E N P N N N N N N P N N N N
DUAL II MAGNUM/CINCH/PARALLEL O 1 N N P P F G P N P N P E E E E E E E F N N F
b
P N
HARNESS/SURPASS/TOPNOTCH/ O 2 P N F F G G F N P P P E E E E E E E F N N F
b
P N
DEGREE/VOLLEY/BREAKFREE
MICRO-TECH O 2 N N P P G G P N P N P E E E E E E E F N N P
b
P N
OUTLOOK O 2 N N P P G G P N P N P E E E E E E E F N N F
b
P N
PROWL H
2
0 (PRE only) O 3 N N E E P F P N P F P G G G G G G G G N N N P N
SHARPEN O 1 G G E E G E G F G G G N N N N N N N N G N F N N
STALWART C/PARALLEL O 1 N N P P F G P N P N P E E E E E E E F N N F
b
P N
HORNET WDG (PRE only) B/O 3 G F E E G E E G G G E N N N N N N N N F N N N N
SURESTART B/O 3 G F E E G E E G G G G E E E E E E E E P F F F F
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ANNUAL BROADLEAVES ANNUAL GRASSES PERENNIALS
TABLE 1I Weed Response to Herbicides in Corn*
Herbicide Site of Action: A = ACCase Inhibitor; B = ALS Inhibitor; C = Photosynthesis Inhibitor; O = Other
Herbicide Effectiveness: P = Poor; F = Fair; G = Good; E = Excellent; N = None; = Not enough information to rank
*
The above ratings are a relative comparison of herbicide effectiveness. Weather conditions greatly inuence the herbicides effectiveness, and
weed control may be better under favorable conditions or poorer under unfavorable conditions.
**
Crop Tolerance: 1=Minimal risk of crop injury; 2=Crop injury can occur under certain conditions (soil appliedcold, wet: foliar appliedhot,
humid); 3=Severe crop injury can occur. Follow precautions under Remarks and Limitations and on the label; 4=Risk of severe crop injury is
high. Recommended only in rescue situations.
a
Triazine-resistant lambsquarters
b
Control of yellow nutsedge will be increased if the treatment is incorporated in the top 2 to 3 inches of soil.
Table 1I Weed Response to Herbicides in Corn*
www. michiganfarmnews. com
Michigan Farm News continues to report information that helps
farmers become more protable. Whether its the latest regulatory
rules from Congress or interviews with local farmers, we bring issues
home every single edition when it matters most.
Local news, more often
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Soil Applied
ALS Inhibitors
PYTHON B 3 F F E E G E F P G G E P P P P P P P P N N N N N
RESOLVE B 1 G F F F P E F P F F E G F G G G F F P P P P P P
ATRAZINE C 1 F F E N E G E G G F E G P F F G P P P F F F N N
PRINCEP/SIM-TROL C 1 F F E N E G E F G F E G F F F G P P P P F F N N
Others
CALLISTO (PRE only) O 1 P E E E E F F E E N P N N N N N N P N N N N
DUAL II MAGNUM/CINCH/PARALLEL O 1 N N P P F G P N P N P E E E E E E E F N N F
b
P N
HARNESS/SURPASS/TOPNOTCH/ O 2 P N F F G G F N P P P E E E E E E E F N N F
b
P N
DEGREE/VOLLEY/BREAKFREE
MICRO-TECH O 2 N N P P G G P N P N P E E E E E E E F N N P
b
P N
OUTLOOK O 2 N N P P G G P N P N P E E E E E E E F N N F
b
P N
PROWL H
2
0 (PRE only) O 3 N N E E P F P N P F P G G G G G G G G N N N P N
SHARPEN O 1 G G E E G E G F G G G N N N N N N N N G N F N N
STALWART C/PARALLEL O 1 N N P P F G P N P N P E E E E E E E F N N F
b
P N
HORNET WDG (PRE only) B/O 3 G F E E G E E G G G E N N N N N N N N F N N N N
SURESTART B/O 3 G F E E G E E G G G G E E E E E E E E P F F F F
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G
R
A
S
S
Y
E
L
L
O
W

N
U
T
S
E
D
G
E
J
O
H
N
S
O
N
G
R
A
S
S

(
s
e
e
d
l
i
n
g
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J
O
H
N
S
O
N
G
R
A
S
S

(
R
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)
*
The above ratings are a relative comparison of herbicide effectiveness. Weather conditions greatly inuence the herbicides effectiveness, and
**
a
b
Control of yellow nutsedge will be increased if the treatment is incorporated in the top 2 to 3 inches of soil.
43
**
The above ratings are a relative comparison of herbicide effectiveness. Weather conditions greatly inuence the herbicides effectiveness,
and weed control may be better under favorable conditions or poorer under unfavorable conditions.
**
Crop Tolerance: 1=Minimal risk of crop injury; 2=Crop injury can occur under certain conditions; 3=Severe crop injury can occur;
4=Risk of severe crop injury is high. Recommended only in rescue situations.
a
b
Large crabgrass only.
Postemergence
ALS Inhibitors
ACCENT Q B 2 F G F F P E P N G F E P E E E E E G F G F E G
BEACON B 2 E G F F G E E E G G F P P F F F G G F F G F G F
CAPRENO B/O 1 G E E E E E G G G E P G G E G G G G F P P P G G
EQUIP B 3 G G G G G E F F F F E P G G G G G F F G F E G
LIGHTNING (Cleareld Corn) B 2 E G F F G E F F G G G F F G F F F F F F P F G G
OPTION B 2 F G F F G E F P F E P G G G G G F F G F E G
PERMIT B 1 E G N N P E G G F G N N N N N N N N P N E N N
REQUIRE Q B 3 G G G G G E G G E F G G G G G G G G G F F F
RESOLVE B 3 G P F F F E F F F E G G G G G G G P F G F
RESOLVE Q B 2 G P G G F E F E G E G G G G G G G P F G F
STEADFAST Q B 2 F G F F P E P N G F E F
b
E E E E E G F G F E G
STOUT B 3 F G G G P E P P E G E E P E E E E E G F G F E G
UNITY B 3 F F G G N E P P E G E N N N N N N N N N N N N N
ATRAZINE C 1 G G E N G E E G G F E F P F G G P P P F F F N N
Others
AIM O 3 P F F G G P P P E N N N N N N N N N N N N N
BANVEL/CLARITY O 3 G G G G G G G E E F G N N N N N N N N F N N N N
BASAGRAN O 1 E G F F P P F P G F E N N N N N N N N G N G N N
BUCTRIL/MOXY/OTHERS O 2 G G E E G F G G G G F N N N N N N N N P N N N N
CALLISTO O 2 F E E E G G G E E N F
b
N N N N N N P N P N N
GLYPHOSATE
(Glyphosate-Resistant Corn) O 1 E E G G G E G G G G G E E E E E E E E G E F E E
IMPACT O 1 G E E E E E E G G E G G G E G G G G F F P P F P
LAUDIS O 1 G E E E E E G G G E P F F G F F P F F P P P F P
LIBERTY (Liberty-Link Corn) O 1 E G F F G G E G G G E F F G G F F F P P P P G F
RESOURCE O 2 P P F F P P P P P E P N N N N N N N N N N N N N
STATUS O 2 E G E E G E E E E G G P P P P P P P P G N N N N
STINGER O 1 E G P P F P E E F P P N N N N N N N N E P N N N
2,4-D AMINE O 3 G F G G G G G G P F G N N N N N N N N F N N N N
Premixes and Tank Mixes
BANVEL + ATRAZINE
(MARKSMAN) O/C 3 G G E G G E E E E G E P P P F F P P P F P F N N
BASAGRAN + ATRAZINE
(LADDOK) O/C 1 E G G F F G E G G G E P P P F F P P P F P G N N
BUCTRIL + ATRAZINE O/C 2 G G E E G G E E G G G P P P F F P P P P P F N N
HORNET WDG B/O 2 E F F F F P E E G G G N N N N N N N N E N N N N
NORTHSTAR B/O 2 E G G G G E E E G F G P P F F F G G F F G F E G
S
I
T
E

O
F

A
C
T
I
O
N
C
O
R
N

T
O
L
E
R
A
N
C
E
*
*
C
O
C
K
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E
B
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I
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W
E
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D
L
A
M
B
S
Q
U
A
R
T
E
R
S
T
-
R

L
A
M
B
S
Q
U
A
R
T
E
R
S
a
N
I
G
H
T
S
H
A
D
E

(
E
.
B
L
A
C
K
)
P
I
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W
E
E
D

R
A
G
W
E
E
D

(
C
O
M
M
O
N
)
R
A
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W
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D

(
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A
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A
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A
F
W
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D

M
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A
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D
B
A
R
N
Y
A
R
D
G
R
A
S
S
C
R
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B
G
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S
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A
N
T

F
O
X
T
A
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N

F
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A
I
L
Y
E
L
L
O
W

F
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A
I
L
F
A
L
L

P
A
N
I
C
U
M
W
I
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G
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A
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S
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A
N
D
B
U
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C
A
N
A
D
A

T
H
I
S
T
L
E
Q
U
A
C
K
G
R
A
S
S
Y
E
L
L
O
W

N
U
T
S
E
D
G
E
J
O
H
N
S
O
N
G
R
A
S
S

(
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d
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J
O
H
N
S
O
N
G
R
A
S
S

(
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o
m
e
)
(continued)
Table 1I Weed Response to Herbicides in Corn*
(continued)
Page 12
W
E
E
D

C
O
N
T
R
O
L

I
N

C
O
R
N
Page 13
44
ANNUAL BROADLEAVES ANNUAL GRASSES
Herbicide
b
RATE/A MAXIMUM HEIGHT
a
MAXIMUM HEIGHT
a
Broadcast
Accent Q 0.67 oz NR 3 NR NR NR 4 NR NR 4 NR 4 NR 4 4 4 4 4 3 None 20 or 6 collars
Aim EW 0.5 oz NR NR NR 4 4 NR NR NR 36 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR None 8 collars
Atrazine 4L 2 qt 4 4 6 NR 4 6 4 4 4 NR 4 NR NR NR 1
1
/2 1
1
/2 NR NR NR None 12
Banvel/Clarity 1 pt 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 6 NR 2 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR None 8 or 5 lf
Banvel + atrazine 4L 1 pt + 2 pt 6 6 6 4 6 6 6 6 8 6 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR None 8 or 5 lf
Basagran 2 pt 10 10 NR NR NR NR NR NR 10 NR 8 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR None None
Basagran + atrazine 4L 1.4 pt + 1.4 pt 8 8 8 NR NR 6 5 6 12 10 8 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR None 12
Beacon 0.76 oz 4 4 NR NR 4 4 9 9 4 4 NR NR NR NR NR NR 2 2 NR 4 20
Buctril, Moxy, others 1.5 pt 10 6 8 8 6 NR 6 6 6 5 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR None d
Buctril + atrazine 1.5 pt +1.5 pt 12 6 12 8 6 6 6 10 8 6 4 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR None 12
Callisto 3 oz NR NR 5 5 5 5 3 3 5 5 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR None 30 or 8 collars
Capreno 3.0 oz/A 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 3 3 2 3 5 2 1 collar 4 collars
Equip 1.5 oz 4 4 4 4 4 4 NR NR NR NR NR 4 NR 3 3 3 3 3 NR None 4 collars or 12
glyphosate (Glyphosate-
Resistant Corn) 0.75 lb a.e. 6 6 3 3 4 4 4 6 4 4 6 6 4 6 6 6 6 6 6 None 30 or 8 collars
Hornet WDG 3.0 oz 6 NR NR NR NR NR 6 6 6 6 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR None 20 or 6 collars
Impact 0.75 oz 8 6 6 6 6 6 6 8 3 8 6 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 None 45 days before harvest
Laudis 3 oz 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 3 3 2 3 NR NR 2 None 8 collars
Ignite (Liberty
Link Corn) 24 oz 4 4 NR NR 2 3 4 4 4 3 4 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 NR None 24 or 7 collars
Lightning (Cleareld
Corn) 1.28 oz 4 3 3 3 3 6 NR NR 3 3 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 None 12 or 5 collars
Northstar 5 oz 6 6 4 4 6 5 9 9 4 4 4 NR NR 3 3 3 3 NR 4 4(V2) 20 (V6)
Option 1.5 oz NR 3 NR NR 4 3 NR NR NR NR NR 4 NR 3 3 3 3 3 NR None 6 collars or 16
Permit 0.67 oz 9 6 NR NR NR 3 9 3 NR 6 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR None canopy closure
Require Q 4 oz 3 NR 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0.5 2 2 2 2 NR NR 4 or V2 20 or 7 collars
Resolve 1.0 oz 3 NR NR NR NR 3 NR NR NR 3 2 0.5 2 2 2 2 none 12 or 5 collars
Resolve Q 1.25 oz 3 NR 3 3 NR 3 3 NR 3 3 3 2 0.5 2 2 2 2 NR NR None 20 or 7 collars
Resource 4 oz NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 5 lf NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 2 lf 10 collars or
canopy closure
Steadfast Q 0.75 oz NR 4 NR NR NR 4 NR NR 3 NR NR 4 NR 4 4 4 4 4 2 None 20 or 6 collars
Status 5 oz 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 2 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 4(V2) 36(V10)
Stinger 0.25 pt 5 lf 5 lf NR NR NR NR 5 lf 5 lf NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR None 24
Stout 0.75 oz NR 3 4 4 NR 4 NR NR 4 4 4 NR 4 4 4 3 6 3 4 16 or 5 collars
SureStart 1.5 pt 2 NR NR NR NR NR 2 2 2 2 2 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR None 11
2,4-D amine 1 pt 4 NR 4 4 4 4 4 4 NR NR 4 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR None 8
Unity 0.083 oz NR NR 4 NR NR 8 NR NR 6 6 4 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 2 lf or 16 or 5 collars
1 collar
a
NR = not recommended; = not enough information to rank; lf =leaf stage.
b
Consult label for recommended additives.
c
Triazine-resistant lambsquarters.
d
Before tassel emergence.
*The weed heights and growth stages listed in this table are estimates of the maximum size where consistent control is expected. The maxi-
mum height for effective control in any specic situation is dependent on environment conditions, including soil moisture, temperature, and
relative humidity.
C
O
C
K
L
E
B
U
R
J
I
M
S
O
N
W
E
E
D
L
A
M
B
S
Q
U
A
R
T
E
R
S
T
-
R

L
A
M
B
S
Q
U
A
R
T
E
R
S
c
N
I
G
H
T
S
H
A
D
E

(
E
.
B
L
A
C
K
)
P
I
G
W
E
E
D

R
A
G
W
E
E
D

(
C
O
M
M
O
N
)
R
A
G
W
E
E
D

(
G
I
A
N
T
)
S
M
A
R
T
W
E
E
D
V
E
L
V
E
T
L
E
A
F
W
I
L
D

M
U
S
T
A
R
D
B
A
R
N
Y
A
R
D
G
R
A
S
S
C
R
A
B
G
R
A
S
S
G
I
A
N
T

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
G
R
E
E
N

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
Y
E
L
L
O
W

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
F
A
L
L

P
A
N
I
C
U
M
W
I
T
C
H
G
R
A
S
S
S
A
N
D
B
U
R
C
O
R
N
MINIMUM
a
MAXIMUM
a
HEIGHT HEIGHT
TABLE 1J Weed and Crop Heights for Postemergence
Herbicide Applications in Corn*
Table 1J Weed and Crop Heights for Postmergence
Herbicide Applications in Corn*
Page 13
78
TABLE 2F Herbicide Premixes in Soybeans
TYPICAL
Authority Assist FMC 4L 5 oz/A = 4.16 oz Spartan +
0.6 oz Pursuit DG
Authority First/Sonic FMC/Dow 70DF 3.0 oz/A = 3.7 oz Spartan +
0.2 oz FirstRate
Authority MTZ FMC 45DF 10 oz/A = 3.6 oz Spartan +
3.6 oz Sencor
Boundary 6.5EC Syngenta 6.5EC 1.5 pt/A = 1 pt of Dual Magnum +
5 oz of Sencor
Canopy DuPont 75DF 3 oz/A = 1.28 oz Classic +
2.57 oz Sencor
Canopy EX DuPont 29.5DG 2.2 oz/A = 2.0 oz Classic +
0.3 oz Express 50SG
Envive DuPont 41.3DG 3.5 oz/A = 2.0 oz Valor +
1.28 oz Classic +
0.192 oz Harmony SG
Extreme BASF 2.17L 3 pt/A = 1.5 pt glyphosate 3L a.e. +
1.4 oz Pursuit DG
Flexstar GT Syngenta 3.27L 3 pt/A = 1.3 qt glyphosate 3L a.e. +
1 pt Flexstar
Fusion Syngenta 2.56EC 0.5 pt/A = 8 oz Fusilade DX +
4.8 oz Puma
Gangster Valent co-pack 3.0 oz of Valor (Gangster V) +
0.6 oz of FirstRate (Gangster FR)
OpTill BASF 68DG 2 oz/A = 1 oz Sharpen +
1.4 oz Pursuit DG
Prex Syngenta 5.29L 2.0 pt/A 1 pt Dual Magnum +
1 pt Reex
Pursuit Plus BASF 2.9EC 2.5 pt/A = 2.1 pt Prowl 3.3EC +
1.4 oz Pursuit DG
Rage D-Tech FMC 4.06EW 0.75 pt/A = 0.82 oz Aim +
0.78 pt 2,4-D ester
Sequence Syngenta 5.25EW 2.5 pt/A = 0.98 pt Dual Magnum +
21 oz Touchdown Total
Spartan Advance FMC 6.4L 32 oz/A = 1 qt glyphosate 3L a.e. +
4.48 oz Spartan
Synchrony XP DuPont 28.4DG 0.75 oz/A = 0.64 oz Classic +
0.105 oz Harmony SG
Valor XLT Valent 40.3DG 3 oz/A = 1.76 oz Valor +
1.24 oz Classic
Table 2F Herbicide Premixes in Soybeans
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D

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O
N
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I
N

S
O
Y
B
E
A
N
S
Since 1938, Michigan farmers have trusted the editors of Michigan Farm
News to deliver credible news and information. We strive to help each
farmer excel in their operations. When farmers succeed, we know our
mission is complete.
Trusted rst by farmers
Page 14 Page 15
Table 2G - Weed Response to Herbicides in Soybeans*
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D

C
O
N
T
R
O
L

I
N

S
O
Y
B
E
A
N
S
79
TABLE 2G Weed Response to Herbicides in Soybeans*
ALS-Inhibitors
FIRSTRATE B 2 G G G P E E G E G E G F F F F F F P P N N N N P
PURSUIT B 1 F F G E E F F G G E P F F G G G P P P P P N N F
PYTHON B 1 F F E G E F F G G E G P P F P P P P P N N N N N
SCEPTER B 1 E G G G E F G G G G P F P G G G P P P N N N N F
Triazine
SENCOR C 2 F F G N E G F E G E G P F G G G F F P N N N N N
Other Sites of Action
COMMAND 3ME O 1 F F G P P G P G E P G E E E G G G F N N N N N
DUAL MAGNUM/PARALLEL/STALWART O 1 N N P F G P N P N P P E E E E E G G P N N N N F
a
INTRRO/MICROTECH O 1 N N P G G P N P N P P E E E E E G G P N N N N P
a
LOROX/LINEX O 2 P P G F G G F G F G P F F F F F F F P N N N N N
OUTLOOK O 1 N N P G G P N P N P N E E E E E G G P N N N N F
a
PROWL H
2
0/PROWL O 2 N N G P F P N P F P P G G G G G G G G N N N N N
SONALAN (PPI only) O 1 N N G F G P N P N P E E E E E E E G N N N N N
SPARTAN O 2 P P E E E F P F F P F F F F F F F P P N N N N F
TRIFLURALIN (PPI only) O 1 N N G F G P N P N P E E E E E E E G N N N N N
VALOR O 2 P F G G G G F F F G G P P F F F P P P N N N N P
Premixes
AUTHORITY ASSIST B/O 2 F F E E E F F G G E F F F F F F F P P P P N N F
AUTHORITY FIRST/SONIC B/O 2 G G G G E E G G G E G F F F F F F P P N N N N F
AUTHORITY MTZ C/O 2 F F E E E G F E G E G P F F P P F P P N N N N F
BOUNDARY C/O 2 F F G F E G F E G E G E E E E E G G P N N N N F
a
CANOPY B/C 2 G G E N E G G E G E G F F F F F F F P P P N N F
CANOPY EX (7 days EPP or more)
b
B/B 1 G G G N G G F G G E G P P F F F P P P P P N N P
ENVIVE B/O 2 G G E G E E F E G E G F F F F F F F P P P N N F
FLEXSTAR GT O/O 2 P P G E E G F G P E F N N N N N N N N N N N N N
GANGSTER B/O 2 G G G G E E G E G E G F F F F F F P P N N N N P
OPTILL B/O 1 F F G E E F F G G E F F F G G G P P P P P N N F
PREFIX O/O 2 P P G E E G F G P E F E E E E E G G P N N N N P
PURSUIT PLUS O/B 2 F F G E E F F G G G P G G E G G G G G N N N N F
SYNCHRONY XP B/B 2 G G E N E G F E G E G F F F F F F F P P P N N F
VALOR XLT B/O 2 G G E G E G F E G E G F F F F F F F P P P N N F
S
I
T
E

O
F

A
C
T
I
O
N
C
R
O
P

R
E
S
P
O
N
S
E
C
O
C
K
L
E
B
U
R
J
I
M
S
O
N
W
E
E
D
L
A
M
B
S
Q
U
A
R
T
E
R
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N
I
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H
T
S
H
A
D
E

(
E
.

B
L
A
C
K
)
P
I
G
W
E
E
D

R
A
G
W
E
E
D

(
C
O
M
M
O
N
)
R
A
G
W
E
E
D

(
G
I
A
N
T
)
S
M
A
R
T
W
E
E
D
V
E
L
V
E
T
L
E
A
F
W
I
L
D

M
U
S
T
A
R
D
H
O
R
S
E
W
E
E
D

(
M
A
R
E
S
T
A
I
L
)
B
A
R
N
Y
A
R
D
G
R
A
S
S
C
R
A
B
G
R
A
S
S
G
I
A
N
T

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
G
R
E
E
N

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
Y
E
L
L
O
W

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
F
A
L
L

P
A
N
I
C
U
M
W
I
T
C
H
G
R
A
S
S
S
A
N
D
B
U
R
B
I
N
D
W
E
E
D

(
F
I
E
L
D
)
B
I
N
D
W
E
E
D

(
H
E
D
G
E
)
C
A
N
A
D
A

T
H
I
S
T
L
E
Q
U
A
C
K
G
R
A
S
S
Y
E
L
L
O
W

N
U
T
S
E
D
G
E
Soil Applied
P = Poor; F = Fair; G = Good; E = Excellent; N = None; = Not enough information to rank
Herbicide Site of Action: A = ACCase inhibitor; B = ALS inhibitor; C = Triazine; O = Other.
Crop Response: 1=Minimal risk of crop injury; 2=Crop injury can occur under certain conditions (soil appliedcold, wet: foliar appliedhot,
humid); 3=Severe crop injury can occur. Follow precautions under Remarks and Limitations and on the label.
a
Control of yellow nutsedge will be increased if this treatment is incorporated in the top 2-3 inches of soil.
b
Canopy EX can only be applied 7 days or more prior to planting soybean. See Remarks and Limitations section.
* The above ratings are a relative comparison of herbicide effectiveness. Weather conditions greatly inuence the herbicides effectiveness, and
W
E
E
D

C
O
N
T
R
O
L

I
N

S
O
Y
B
E
A
N
S
Page 15
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I
N

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O
Y
B
E
A
N
S
Table 2G Weed Response to Herbicides in Soybeans*
80
P = Poor; F = Fair; G = Good; E = Excellent; N = None; = Not enough information to rank
Herbicide Site of Action: A = ACCase inhibitor; B = ALS inhibitor; C = Triazine; O = Other.
Crop Response: 1=Minimal risk of crop injury; 2=Crop injury can occur under certain conditions (soil appliedcold, wet: foliar appliedhot, humid); 3=Severe
crop injury can occur. Follow precautions under Remarks and Limitations and on the label; 4=Risk of severe crop injury is high. Recommended only in rescue
situations.
a
See Table 10 for glyphosate products, formulations, and rates.
b
Must add ammonium sulfate for velvetleaf control.
* The above ratings are a relative comparison of herbicide effectiveness. Weather conditions greatly inuence the herbicides effectiveness, and weed control may
be better under favorable conditions or poorer under unfavorable conditions.
**Weed response to postemergence broadleaf herbicide combinations may vary because of a change in application rate, a change in spray additive or herbicide
antagonism. See Table 2I for the proper additive(s) and see labels for proper herbicide rates. Rates may vary, depending on weed species, weed size and tank
mix.
ACCase-Inhibitors
ASSURE II/TARGA A 1 N N N N N N N N N N N G G E E G E E E N N N E N
FUSILADE DX A 1 N N N N N N N N N N N E G E E E E E E N N N G N
FUSION A 1 N N N N N N N N N N N G G E E E G G E N N N G N
POAST or POAST PLUS A 1 N N N N N N N N N N N E G E E E E E E N N N F N
SELECT/ARROW/ A 1 N N N N N N N N N N N E G E E E E E E N N N G N
SELECT MAX
ALS-Inhibitors
CLASSIC B 2 E G N N E G G E G E G N N P P P N N N N N F N E
FIRSTRATE B 1 E E N N P E E E G G G N N N N N N N N P P F N F
HARMONY SG/UNITY B 3 F F G N E P P E G E N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
PURSUIT B 2 E F P E E F G G G G P F F G G G F F P P P P N F
RAPTOR B 2 G G G E E F G G G E F F E G G F F P P F P P
SCEPTER B 2 E P N P E P P P P P P N N F F F N N N N N N N N
Other Sites of Action
GLYPHOSATE
b
(GLYPHOSATE-RESISTANT)
a
O 1 E E G G E G G G G G E E E E E E E E E G G G E F
BASAGRAN O 2 E G G P P F F E G E F N N N N N N N N N N G N F
CADET O 2 P F F F G P P P E P P N N N N N N N N N N N N N
COBRA O 3 G G P G E E E P F E P N N N N N N N N P P P N N
FLEXSTAR O 3 F G F G E E E G F E P P P F F F P P N P P P N N
IGNITE (Liberty Link) O 1 E E G G G E G G G E G F G G G F G F F P P P P F
PHOENIX O 3 G G P G E E E P F E P N N N N N N N N P P P N N
REFLEX O 1 P F P F E G G P P E P P P P P P P N N P P P N N
RESOURCE O 2 P P F P P P P P E P P N N N N N N N N N N N N N
ULTRA BLAZER O 3 F G P G E E F G P E P N N F F F P P N P P P N N
Premixes**
EXTREME
b
(GLYPHOSATE-RESISTANT) A/O 2 E E G E E G G G G G G G G E E E G G G G G G E F
FLEXSTAR GT
b
(GLYPHOSATE-RESISTANT) O/O 2 E E G E E E E G G G E E E E E E E E E G G G E F
SEQUENCE
b
(GLYPHOSATE-RESISTANT) O/O 2 E E G G E G G G G G E E E E E E E E E G G G E F
SYNCHRONY XP B/B 1 E G G N E G G E E E G N N N N N N N N N N F N E
C
R
O
P

R
E
S
P
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S
E
C
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K
L
E
B
U
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J
I
M
S
O
N
W
E
E
D
L
A
M
B
S
Q
U
A
R
T
E
R
S
N
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H
T
S
H
A
D
E

(
E
.
B
L
A
C
K
)
P
I
G
W
E
E
D
R
A
G
W
E
E
D

(
C
O
M
M
O
N
)
R
A
G
W
E
E
D

(
G
I
A
N
T
)
S
M
A
R
T
W
E
E
D
V
E
L
V
E
T
L
E
A
F
W
I
L
D

M
U
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T
A
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D
H
O
R
S
E
W
E
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D

(
M
A
R
E
S
T
A
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L
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B
A
R
N
Y
A
R
D
G
R
A
S
S
C
R
A
B
G
R
A
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S
G
I
A
N
T

F
O
X
T
A
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G
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E
N

F
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T
A
I
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Y
E
L
L
O
W

F
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T
A
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F
A
L
L

P
A
N
I
C
U
M
W
I
T
C
H
G
R
A
S
S
S
A
N
D
B
U
R
B
I
N
D
W
E
E
D

(
F
I
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L
D
)
B
I
N
D
W
E
E
D

(
H
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D
G
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C
A
N
A
D
A

T
H
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S
T
L
E
Q
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A
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G
R
A
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E
L
L
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W

N
U
T
S
E
D
G
E
TABLE 2G Weed Response to Herbicides
in Soybeans* (continued)
Postemergence
S
I
T
E

O
F

A
C
T
I
O
N
Page 16 Page 17
G
R
A
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S

A
N
D

G
R
A
S
S
-
L
I
K
E

W
E
E
D
S
G
R
A
S
S

A
N
D

G
R
A
S
S
-
L
I
K
E

W
E
E
D
S
Yellow Nutsedge
Perennial. Not a grass species. Stem is triangular, solid and
nodeless. Leaves are smooth, hairless and deeply keeled.
Whole plant is yellowish to pale green. Tubers (nutlets) usu-
ally present at tips of rhizomes.
Quackgrass
Perennial. Leaf sheath and blade hairless or sparsely hairy.
Clasping auricles present. Short, membranous ligule.
Rhizomes usually present.
Barnyardgrass
Summer annual. Leaf sheath and blade hairless. No ligule.
No auricles. Stem attened.
Shattercane
Summer annual. Leaf blades are at. leaves resemble those
of forage sorghum or Sudan grass. Ligules are short and
membranous, with a terminal fringe of ne hairs. Large,
rounded, shiny seed.
Large Crabgrass
Summer annual. Leaf sheath and blade (both surfaces)
densely hairy. Membranous ligule. No auricles. Leaf blade,
particularly the rst leaf, is short and wide compared with
blades of most other grasses.
Smooth Crabgrass
Summer annual. Leaf sheath and blade hairless or sparsely
hairy. Membranous ligule. No auricles. Similar in appearance
to large crabgrass.
Downy Brome
Winter or summer annual. Leaf blade is long and narrow
with clockwise twist. Both blades and sheaths are light
green and covered with soft hairs. Membranous ligule
rounded to collar-shaped, may be toothed. Sheath closed.
Giant Foxtail
Summer annual. Entire upper side of leaf covered with
dense, short hairs. Sheath margin hairy. Hairlike ligule. No
auricles.
Yellow Foxtail
Summer annual. Leaf blade hairless except for long, wiry
hairs on upper side near base. Sheath is hairless. Hairlike
ligule. Stem attened. No auricles.
WEED IDENTIFICATION GUIDE
Page 17
G
R
A
S
S

A
N
D

G
R
A
S
S
-
L
I
K
E

W
E
E
D
S
Green Foxtail
Summer annual. Leaf blade is hairless. Leaf sheath is hairless
except for short hairs along margins. Hairlike Ligule. No
auricles.
Fall Pancium
Summer annual. Leaf sheath and blade hairless. Hairlike
ligule. Leaf midrib prominent and somewhat white on older
plants. No hairs on sheath margin. No auricles.
Wild-Proso Millet
Summer annual. Leaf blade (both surfaces) and sheath hairy.
Back of midrib often with a row of hairs protruding at a
90 angle. Hairlike ligule. No auricles. A large, oval-shaped,
shiny, dark brown to black seed often persists on the root
system.
Witchgrass
Summer annual. Leaf blade (both surfaces) and sheath
densely hairy. Hairlike ligule. Leaf midrib prominent. No
auricles. Seed smaller and less persistent than that of wild-
prosso millet.
Wirestem Muhly
Perennial. Leaves are at, rough to the touch and have short
blades scattered along the stem and dense near the tip, giv-
ing a bushy appearance. Ligules are membranous and torn
or jagged across the top. Scaly rhizomes usually present.
Longspine Sandbur
Summer annual. Leaf sheaths are attened, very loose,
smooth with hairy margins. Leaf blades are at, rough and
sometimes sparsely hairy. Hairlike ligule. Seed enclosed in
spiny bur.
Ladysthumb
Summer annual. Cotyledons are lanceolate with rounded
tips and smooth on both surfaces. Leaves are alternate,
smooth and lanceolate with smooth edges. May or may not
have a purplish mark (watermark) near the center of the
leaf. Nodes are surrounded by an ochrea with hairs extend-
ing up the stem. Similar to Pennsylvania smartweed.
Pennsylvania Smartweed
Summer annual. Cotyledons are lanceolate with rounded
tips and smooth on both surfaces. Leaves are alternate,
smooth and lanceolate with smooth edges. May or may
not have a purplish mark (watermark) near the center of
the leaf. Nodes are surrounded by an ochrea. Very similar
to ladysthumb, but Pennsylvania smartweed does not have
hairs extending from the ochrea up to the stem.
Wild Buckwheat
Summer annual. Cotyledons are linear and hairless. Stems
are reddish and hairless. Nodes are surrounded by an
ochrea. First leaf is arrow-shaped.
Page 18 Page 19
G
R
A
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S

A
N
D

G
R
A
S
S
-
L
I
K
E

W
E
E
D
S
G
R
A
S
S

A
N
D

G
R
A
S
S
-
L
I
K
E

W
E
E
D
S
Field Bindweed
Perennial. Cotyledons are smooth, dark green, square to
kidney- shaped. Leaves are ovate with spreading basal lobes.
Flowers are white to pink.
Pigweed (Redroot, Smooth)
Summer annual. Cotyledons linear and hairless. Leaves are
alternate and ovate with a small notch or indentation at
the tip. This notch helps differentiate pigweed from eastern
black nightshade. Leaves also have purplish petioles. Smooth
pigweed looks very similar to redroot pigweed as seedlings,
but can be differentiated by reproductive structures.
Eastern Black Nightshade
Summer annual. Cotyledons small, ovate and green on both
surfaces. First leaves are ovate and simple with a wavy edge
and petioles. First leaves have purple undersides. May look
like redroot pigweed when very small, but does not have
notch at leaf tip as redroot pigweed does. Fruits are glossy
black berries.
Hairy Nightshade
Summer annual. Similar to eastern black nightshade except
leaves and stems have prominent hairs. Mature fruits are
olive-green, yellow or brown berries.
Common Lambsquarters
Summer annual. Cotyledons are small and linear. First two
leaves are opposite and ovate with smooth edges. later
emerging leaves are alternate and triangular with unevenly
toothed edges. Cotyledons and leaves are covered with
white, mealy granules that look like frost.
Common Cocklebur
Summer annual. Cotyledons are smooth, waxy and
lanceolate and may be protruding from the bur. Leaves are
alternate and triangular to ovate with a rough, sandpaper
feel.
Jimsonweed
Summer annual. Cotyledons smooth and lanceolate. Hypo-
cotyl is often hairy. Leaves are smooth and alternate with
petioles. Seedling has an unpleasant odor when crushed.
Common Sunower
Summer annual. Cotyledons are oval. Leaves are alternate,
simple, rough, hairy, mostly with saw-toothed margins
tapered to a point.
Common Ragweed
Summer annual. Cotyledons are thick and oval to spatulate
with grooved petioles. Adult leaves are pinnatid with a
lacy appearance. Small seedling very similar to giant rag-
weed, but common ragweed cotyledons are much smaller
with purple undersides.
Page 19
Giant Ragweed
Summer annual. Cotyledons oval to spatulate with grooved
petioles. Early leaves covered with dense hair. Small seedling
very similar to common ragweed, but giant ragweed coty-
ledons are three to four times larger and green underneath
instead of purple. Adult leaves are deeply three-lobed
(occasionally ve-lobed) with a rough surface.
Velvetleaf
Summer annual. Cotyledons have slightly different shapes
one is nearly round; the other more heart-shaped. Both
cotyledon margins are entire, and cotyledons are covered
on both surfaces with short hairs. The stem is densely hairy.
Leaves are heart-shaped and alternate with serrated margins
and velvety, hairy surfaces.
Field Pennycress
Summer or winter annual. Cotyledons are bluish green and
round. Young leaves are smooth, round to oval, with distinct
petioles.
Virginia Pepperweed
Summer or winter annual. Cotyledons lack hairs, have a pep-
pery taste and are unequally oval, with long petioles. Leaves
on stem are lanceolate to linear, coarsely toothed, usually
without petioles; basal leaves are hairless, lobed, with one
large terminal lobe and several smaller lateral ones.
Shepherds-purse
Summer or winter annual. Cotyledons and early leaves are
oval to spatulate and are borne on long petioles. Older
rosette leaves are variable in shape and variously lobed with
toothed or wavy edges.
Wild Mustard
Summer or winter annual. Cotyledons are kidney-shaped
and smooth. Leaves are alternate and hairy and vary
considerably in size and shape. Stem also hairy, especially
near base.
Yellow Rocket
Winter annual or biennial. Cotyledons and early leaves are
round to ovate and are borne on long petioles. Cotyledons
have a slight notch at the tip. Older leaves are pinnately
lobed with a large terminal lobe.
Bull Thistle
Biennial. Cotyledons are round to spatulate, hairless and
eshy. First leaves are oval to spatulate with spines and
a rough, bumpy surface. Forms rosette with adult leaves
becoming pinnatid and with dense hairs on undersurfaces.
Canada Thistle
Perennial. Cotyledons are dull green, relatively thin. Leaves
are alternate, usually with crinkled edges and spiny margins
somewhat lobed and smooth.
G
R
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G
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A
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E

W
E
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S
Page 20
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D

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E

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E
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D
S
Common Dandelion
Perennial. Cotyledons are spatulate. Produces a rosette of
leaves arising from a crown. Leaves are simple, lobed and
variable. Contains a milky juice.
Horseweed (Marestail)
Winter or summer annual. Cotyledons are smooth, green
and spatulate. Early leaves are entire. Later leaves are alter-
nate, without petioles, crowded around the stem, entire or
toothed and often hairy.
White Campion
Biennial or short-lived perennial. Cotyledons are spatulate
and hairy. First leaves are also hairy and narrowly oval.
Common Purslane
Summer annual. Cotyledons are linear and hairless. Leaves
are opposite with each pair rotated around the stem 90
from the previous pair. Leaves are smooth and spatulate,
thick, eshy and without hairs. Stems are prostrate and
reddish.
Common Chickweed
Summer or winter annual. Cotyledons are lanceolate. Seed-
ling is small, pale green and only sparsely hairy. First leaves
have very pointed tips and petioles. Hypocotyl is slender and
often reddish.
Wild Carrot
Biennial. Cotyledons are linear, long and smooth. The rst
emerging leaf and subsequent leaves are compound, lacy
and pinnatid. Seedling similar in appearance to cultivated
carrot.
Prickly Lettuce
Summer or winter annual, or sometimes a biennial.
Cotyledons are oval to spatulate. Seedling is a rosette of
leaves arising from a crown. First leaves are pale green
and spatulate. Later emerging leaves have spiny edges and
prickly spines along the underside of a prominent midrib.
Stem is hollow with milky juice.
Henbit
Winter annual. Cotyledons are round on hairy petioles.
The base of cotyledon blade is notched where it meets the
petiole. Leaves are opposite, hairy, with rounded teeth.
Lower leaves are opposite, hairy, with rounded teeth. Lower
leaves have petioles; upper leaves wrap around the stem
and are without petioles.
Venice Mallow
Summer annual. Cotyledon blades are yellow-green, thick,
rounded or heart-shaped. Cotyledon petioles are often lon-
ger than the blades. Leaves are alternate; smooth on upper
surface and hairy on lower surface. First two leaves round
with toothed margins; subsequent leaves deeply lobed.
75
Effectiveness of Herbicides for No-Till Soybeans
Glyphosate
(0.75 lb ae/A)
a
0 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 E F G E E E E G
e
G E E F F
Glyphosate
(1.13 lb ae/A)
a
0 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 E G G E E E E G
e
G E E F F
Gramoxone Inteon
(2 pt/A) 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 E P G P G G G P P F F P P
Gramoxone Inteon
(3 pt/A) 0 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 E F G P E E E P P G G F F
2,4-D ester
b
(1 pt/A) 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 P P P E G G G P N N N F F
2,4-D ester
c
(1 qt/A) 1 6 3 6 6 6 6 6 3 5 6 P F F E E E E F N N N G G
Express TotalSol SG
(0.25 oz/A) 0 3 3 E G G P G F P F N N N N N
Rage D-Tech
(0.75 pt/A)
b
0 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 P F F G G G G F N N N F F
Sharpen
(1 oz/A) 0 6 - 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 F P P E G G G P N N N F N
Vida + glyphosate
(1 oz + 0.75 lb ae/A) 0 4 - 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 E F G E E E E F G E E F F
Authority Assist
(5 oz/A) 2 N N N N N
Authority First/
Sonic 2 10 4 8 10 6 6 2 P P P E G F F P N N N P P
(0.32 oz/A)
Authority MTZ
(10 oz/A) 2 F P P F F F F P N N N P P
Autumn
(0.3 oz/A) 2 3 v F F G G G G F N
Canopy
(3 oz/A) 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 G G G F E E E G
e
N P P P P
Canopy EX
(1.65 oz/A) 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 E G G G E E E G
e
N P P P P
Envive
(3.5 oz/A) 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 P G G F E E E G
e
N P P P P
Extreme
(3 pt/A) 2 18 6 8 12 18 9 9 6 5 18 6 18 E F G G G E G F G G G P P
C
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Burndown
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d
Maximum Weed Height (inches) Herbicide Effectiveness
ANNUAL BROADLEAVES / GRASSES WINTER ANNUALS / PERENNIALS COVER CROPS
P = Poor; F = Fair; G = Good; E = Excellent; N = None; = Not labeled or recommended.
a
See Table 10 for glyphosate products, formulations and rates. Lower glyphosate rates may be used for smaller weeds at lower spray volumes.
Consult label.
b
Wait a minimum of 7 days before planting soybean.
c
d
Length of summer weed control: 0 = no residual control; 1 = short residual control; 2 = moderate residual control; 3 = long residual control.
e
Dandelion control from fall applications.
(continued on next page)
Effectiveness of Herbicides for No-Till Soybeans
Page 21
Page 23
Effectiveness of Herbicides for No-Till Soybeans (cont.)
76
Effectiveness of Herbicides for No-Till Soybeans (continued)
FirstRate
(0.3 - 0.6 oz/A) 2 10 4 8 10 6 6 2 P P P E G F F P N N N P P
Flexstar GT
(3 pt/A) 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 6 6 18 E G G E E E E F G E E F F
Linex/Lorox
(1 pt/A) 2 6 6 6 6 6 6 2 2 G P P P P P P P P P P P P
OpTill
(2 oz/A) 2 8 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 3 3-6 F P P E G G G P N N P F N
Python WDG
(1.14 oz/A) 2 G P P G G F G P N N N P P
Sencor
(5.33 oz/A) 1 1 1 1 1 G G G F G G G P N N N P P
Sequence
(2.5 pt/A) 2 12 12 6 6 12 12 12 6 6 18 6 18 E F G E E E E F G E E F F
Spartan Advance
(32 oz/A) 2 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 E F G E E E E G
e
G E E F F
Synchrony XP
(1.5 oz/A) 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 P G G F E E E G
e
N P P P P
Valor
(2.5 oz/A) 2 P F F P G E G F N N N P P
Valor XLT
(3 oz/A) 3 P G G F E E E G
e
N P P P P
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d

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M
a
r
e
s
t
a
i
l
)
P
e
n
n
y
c
r
e
s
s
S
h
e
p
h
e
r
d
s
-
p
u
r
s
e
Y
e
l
l
o
w

r
o
c
k
e
t
D
a
n
d
e
l
i
o
n
Q
u
a
c
k
g
r
a
s
s
R
y
e
W
h
e
a
t
C
l
o
v
e
r
H
a
i
r
y

V
e
t
c
h
Fall or
Spring
Burndown
L
E
N
G
T
H

O
F

C
O
N
T
R
O
L
d
Maximum Weed Height (inches) Herbicide Effectiveness
ANNUAL BROADLEAVES / GRASSES WINTER ANNUALS / PERENNIALS COVER CROPS
P = Poor; F = Fair; G = Good; E = Excellent; N = None; = Not labeled or recommended.
a
See Table 10 for glyphosate products, formulations and rates. Lower glyphosate rates may be used for smaller weeds at lower spray volumes.
Consult label.
b
c
d
Length of summer weed control: 0 = no residual control; 1 = short residual control; 2 = moderate residual control; 3 = long residual control.
e
Dandelion control from fall applications.
W
E
E
D

C
O
N
T
R
O
L

I
N

S
O
Y
B
E
A
N
S
Page 22
Page 23
W
E
E
D

C
O
N
T
R
O
L

I
N

F
O
R
A
G
E

Table 3C Weed Response to Herbicides in Small Grain*
W
E
E
D

C
O
N
T
R
O
L

I
N

S
M
A
L
L

G
R
A
I
N
99
2,4-D AMINE O 3 F F G G G G P F G G G P P N P P P N N P P
2,4-D ESTER O 3 F F G G G G P G G G G P P N F F P N N F F
AFFINITY BROADSPEC B 1 G F E P E F E G E P G E E N P F F N N G F
AXIAL A N N N N N N N N N N N N N E N N N N N N
AXIAL XL A N N N N N N N N N N N N N E N N N N N N
BANVEL/CLARITY O 3 G G G G G G G F G F G G F F F F F P N F F
BUCTRIL/MOXY O 1 G G E G F G G G F F F P F N P P N N N N N
CURTAIL O 3 E G G G G G F F G G G P G N P F P N N P P
EXPRESS B 1 F P E P F P F P E P G E E N P F F N N F P
HARMONY EXTRA/ B 1 G F E P E F E G E P G E E N P F F N N E F
TNT BROADLEAF
HARMONY/UNITY B 1 F F G P E F E G E P G G E N P P P N N G F
HUSKIE O 1 G G G G G G G G F N P P F N N N N
MCPA O 2 F F G G G G P F G G G P P N P P P N N P P
OSPREY B 1 N N N N P N N N G N N P N E N N N N N N N
PEAK B G N F N E E F G E E G P N F F N N N G N
PROWL H
2
O O 2 N N F N F N N N N N N N N G N N N N N N N
PUMA A 2 N N N N N N N N N N N N N G N N N N N N N
STARANE 0 2 G F P F P E F G F N P F P N F P P N N N N
STINGER O 2 E G P P P G F P P P P P G N P G F N N N N
WIDEMATCH O 2 E G P F P E F G F P P P G N F G F N N N N
**
**
TABLE 3C Weed Response to Herbicides in Small Grains*
S
I
T
E

O
F

A
C
T
I
O
N
C
R
O
P

T
O
L
E
R
A
N
C
E
*
*
C
O
C
K
L
E
B
U
R
J
I
M
S
O
N
W
E
E
D
L
A
M
B
S
Q
U
A
R
T
E
R
S
N
I
G
H
T
S
H
A
D
E

(
E
.
B
L
A
C
K
)
P
I
G
W
E
E
D
R
A
G
W
E
E
D

(
C
O
M
M
O
N
)
S
M
A
R
T
W
E
E
D
V
E
L
V
E
T
L
E
A
F
W
I
L
D

M
U
S
T
A
R
D
H
O
A
R
Y

A
L
Y
S
S
U
M
Y
E
L
L
O
W

R
O
C
K
E
T
C
H
I
C
K
W
E
E
D

(
C
O
M
M
O
N
)
M
A
Y
W
E
E
D

(
D
O
G
F
E
N
N
E
L
)
A
N
N
U
A
L

G
R
A
S
S
E
S
B
I
N
D
W
E
E
D

(
F
I
E
L
D
)
C
A
N
A
D
A

T
H
I
S
T
L
E
S
O
W
T
H
I
S
T
L
E
Q
U
A
C
K
G
R
A
S
S
Y
E
L
L
O
W

N
U
T
S
E
D
G
E
W
I
L
D

G
A
R
L
I
C
W
I
L
D

O
N
I
O
N
ANNUAL BROADLEAVES PERENNIALS
Michigan Farm News is Michigans largest agricultural publication, and
we have the demographics to prove it. No other publication knows
their readers like we do. Just ask our farmer board of directors.
Buying power
W
E
E
D

C
O
N
T
R
O
L

I
N

S
M
A
L
L

G
R
A
I
N
S
Page 22
Page 24 Page 25
Table 4E Weed Responses to Herbicides in Forage Legumes*
111
Seedling Legumes
BUCTRIL/MOXY/ O 3 G G E G F G G G F F F P G N N N N N N N P P N N P P
OTHERS
EPTAM O 2 P P G P F F F F F F F F E E E E E E E E N N F P N P
KERB O 1 P P P P P P P P P P P G G F F P F F P P N N G N N P
MCPA*** O 4 F F G G G G G F G G F P N N N N N N N P P N N P P
POAST or A 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N N E G E E E E E N N F N N N
POAST PLUS
PURSUIT B 2 E F P E E F G G G G G F F F G G G F F P P N F P P
RAPTOR B 2 G G G E E F G G E G G P F F E G G F F P F P P
SELECT/ARROW A 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N N E G E E E E E N N G N N N
2,4-DB O 2 P P G F G F P F F F F P F N N N N N N N P P N N N F
Established Alfalfa
SENCOR C 3 E G E N E E E E E E E E E G G G E E G G N N P P G P
SINBAR C 3 G G G G G G G G G G E E E G G G G G G G P F F P F P
VELPAR C 3 G G E F E E E G E E E E E G G E E E E E F F F F E P
*
**
***See Table 3A for rate, remarks and limitations.
S
I
T
E

O
F

A
C
T
I
O
N
C
R
O
P

T
O
L
E
R
A
N
C
E
*
*
C
O
C
K
L
E
B
U
R
J
I
M
S
O
N
W
E
E
D
L
A
M
B
S
Q
U
A
R
T
E
R
S
N
I
G
H
T
S
H
A
D
E

(
E
.
B
L
A
C
K
)
P
I
G
W
E
E
D

(
R
E
D
R
O
O
T
)
R
A
G
W
E
E
D

(
C
O
M
M
O
N
)
S
M
A
R
T
W
E
E
D
V
E
L
V
E
T
L
E
A
F
W
I
L
D

M
U
S
T
A
R
D
H
O
A
R
Y

A
L
Y
S
S
U
M
Y
E
L
L
O
W

R
O
C
K
E
T
C
H
I
C
K
W
E
E
D

(
C
O
M
M
O
N
)
H
E
N
B
I
T
/
D
E
A
D
N
E
T
T
L
E
B
A
R
N
Y
A
R
D
G
R
A
S
S
C
R
A
B
G
R
A
S
S
G
I
A
N
T

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
G
R
E
E
N

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
Y
E
L
L
O
W

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
F
A
L
L

P
A
N
I
C
U
M
W
I
T
C
H
G
R
A
S
S
B
I
N
D
W
E
E
D

(
F
I
E
L
D
)
C
A
N
A
D
A

T
H
I
S
T
L
E
Q
U
A
C
K
G
R
A
S
S
Y
E
L
L
O
W

N
U
T
S
E
D
G
E
D
A
N
D
E
L
I
O
N
C
U
R
L
E
D

D
O
C
K
TABLE 4E Weed Response to Herbicides
in Forage Legumes*
112
2,4-D ESTER O 2 E G E E E E F G G G G P N N N N N N N F F N N G P
BANVEL/CLARITY O 2 E E E E E E E G E G E E N N N N N N N G G N N G F
STINGER O 2 E G P F P E F P P P P P N N N N N N N P G N N G P
CIMARRON B/O 3 E E E G E E E E E E N N N N N N N G N N E E
CROSSBOW O 3 E E E E E E E E E E N N N N N N N E G N N E E
MILESTONE O 3 E G G E N N N N N N N E N N G E
RAGE D-TECH O 3 E E E G E E E E E E N N N N N N N G G N N
*
**
S
I
T
E

O
F

A
C
T
I
O
N
C
R
O
P

T
O
L
E
R
A
N
C
E
*
*
C
O
C
K
L
E
B
U
R
J
I
M
S
O
N
W
E
E
D
L
A
M
B
S
Q
U
A
R
T
E
R
S
T
-
R

L
A
M
B
S
Q
U
A
R
T
E
R
S
N
I
G
H
T
S
H
A
D
E

(
E
.
B
L
A
C
K
)
P
I
G
W
E
E
D

(
R
E
D
R
O
O
T
)
R
A
G
W
E
E
D

(
C
O
M
M
O
N
)
S
M
A
R
T
W
E
E
D
V
E
L
V
E
T
L
E
A
F
W
I
L
D

M
U
S
T
A
R
D
H
O
A
R
Y

A
L
Y
S
S
U
M
Y
E
L
L
O
W

R
O
C
K
E
T
C
H
I
C
K
W
E
E
D

(
C
O
M
M
O
N
)
B
A
R
N
Y
A
R
D
G
R
A
S
S
C
R
A
B
G
R
A
S
S
G
I
A
N
T

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
G
R
E
E
N

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
Y
E
L
L
O
W

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
F
A
L
L

P
A
N
I
C
U
M
W
I
T
C
H
G
R
A
S
S
B
I
N
D
W
E
E
D

(
F
I
E
L
D
)
C
A
N
A
D
A

T
H
I
S
T
L
E
Q
U
A
C
K
G
R
A
S
S
Y
E
L
L
O
W

N
U
T
S
E
D
G
E
D
A
N
D
E
L
I
O
N
C
U
R
L
E
D

D
O
C
K
TABLE 4F Weed Response to Herbicides
in Established Forage Grasses*
Table 4F Weed Responses to Herbicides in Established Forage Grasses*
W
E
E
D

C
O
N
T
R
O
L

I
N

F
O
R
A
G
E
Page 25
W
E
E
D

C
O
N
T
R
O
L

I
N

S
U
G
A
R

B
E
E
T
S
Table 5C Weed Response to Herbicides in Dry Edible Beans*
W
E
E
D

C
O
N
T
R
O
L

I
N

D
R
Y

B
E
A
N
S
123
S
I
T
E

O
F

A
C
T
I
O
N
C
R
O
P

T
O
L
E
R
A
N
C
E
C
O
C
K
L
E
B
U
R
J
I
M
S
O
N
W
E
E
D
L
A
M
B
S
Q
U
A
R
T
E
R
S
N
I
G
H
T
S
H
A
D
E

(
E
.
B
L
A
C
K
)
P
I
G
W
E
E
D

R
A
G
W
E
E
D

(
C
O
M
M
O
N
)
S
M
A
R
T
W
E
E
D
V
E
L
V
E
T
L
E
A
F
W
I
L
D

M
U
S
T
A
R
D
B
A
R
N
Y
A
R
D
G
R
A
S
S
C
R
A
B
G
R
A
S
S
G
I
A
N
T

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
G
R
E
E
N

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
Y
E
L
L
O
W

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
F
A
L
L

P
A
N
I
C
U
M
W
I
T
C
H
G
R
A
S
S
S
A
N
D
B
U
R
B
I
N
D
W
E
E
D

(
F
I
E
L
D
)
B
I
N
D
W
E
E
D

(
H
E
D
G
E
)
C
A
N
A
D
A

T
H
I
S
T
L
E
Q
U
A
C
K
G
R
A
S
S
Y
E
L
L
O
W

N
U
T
S
E
D
G
E
Preplant Incorporated
DUAL MAGNUM/PARALLEL/STALWART O 2 N N P F G P P N P E E E E E G G F N N N N G
EPTAM O 2 P P G F F F F F F E E E E E E E G N N N F F
OUTLOOK O 3
a
N N P G G P P N P E E E E E G G P N N N N F
INTRRO O 3 N N P G G P P N P E E E E E G G F N N N N F
PROWL O 1 N N G P F P P F P E E E E E E E G N N N N N
PURSUIT B 3 F F P E E P F F G P P F F F P P P N N N N F
SONALAN O 1 N N G F G P P N P E E E E E E E G N N N N N
TRIFLURALIN O 1 N N G N G N P N P E E E E E E E G N N N N N
PURSUIT PLUS O/B 3 F F G E E P F G G E E E E E E E G N N N N F
Preemergence
OUTLOOK O 3
a
N N P G G P P N P E E E E E G G P N N N N F
DUAL MAGNUM/PARALLEL/STALWART O 2 N N P F G P P N P E E E E E G G F N N N N F
PURSUIT B 3 P P P E E P F P G P P F F F P P P N N P N F
PERMIT/SANDEA B 3 F F F P E G P G E N N N N N N N N N N N N F
REFLEX O 2 P P G E E G G P E N N N N N N N N N N N N N
Postemergence
BASAGRAN
b
O 2 E G F P P F E G E N N N N N N N N N N G N G
POAST A 1 N N N N N N N N N E G E E E E E E N N N F N
SELECT/SELECT MAX/ARROW A 1 N N N N N N N N N E G E E E E E E N N N G N
ASSURE II/TARGA A 1 N N N N N N N N N G G E E G E E E N N N E N
PURSUIT
c
B 3 F P P E E P F F E P P F P P P P P N N P N F
PURSUIT
c
+ BASAGRAN B/O 2 E G F E E F G G E P P F P P P P P N N G N G
RAPTOR
c
B 3 F F F E E P F G E F P F P P P P P N N P N P
RAPTOR
c
+ BASAGRAN (8 oz) B/O 2 G F F/G E E F G G E F P F P P P P P N N F N F
RAPTOR
cd
+ BASAGRAN (16 oz) B/O 2 E G G E E F E G E P P F P P P P P N N G N F
REFLEX O 2 P F P G G E P P E N N N N N N N N N N N N N
REFLEX + BASAGRAN O/O 2 E G F/G G G E E G E N N N N N N N N N N F N G
REFLEX + RAPTOR
d
O/B 3 F F F E E E F G E F P F P P P N N N N P N P
Herbicide Site of Action: A = ACCase inhibitor; B = ALS inhibitor; C = Photosynthesis inhibitor; O = Other.
P = Poor; F = Fair; G = Good; E = Excellent; N = None
Crop Tolerance: 1 = Minimal risk of crop injury; 2 = Crop injury can occur under certain conditions (soil applied cold, wet; foliar applied
hot, humid); 3 = Severe crop injury can occur. Follow precautions under Remarks and Limitations and on the label; 4 = Risk of
severe crop injury is high. Recommended only in rescue situations.
a
Crop tolerance for navy and black beans = 3. For other bean classes, crop tolerance = 2. Preplant incorporation will increase tolerance of
navy and black beans to Outlook.
b
Control of hairy nightshade with Basagran is good.
c
Control of hairy nightshade with Pursuit and Raptor is excellent.
d
Common lambsquarters will be controlled with this tank mixture if the weeds are less than 2 inches tall and not under drought stress.
TABLE 5C Weed Response to Herbicides
in Dry Edible Beans*
W
E
E
D

C
O
N
T
R
O
L

I
N

E
D
I
B
L
E

B
E
A
N
S
Page 26 Page 27
140
Herbicide Site of Action: A = ACCase inhibitor; B = ALS inhibitor; C = Photosynthesis inhibitor; O = Other.
P = Poor; F = Fair; G = Good; E = Excellent; N = None
Crop Tolerance: 1 = Minimal risk of crop injury; 2 = Crop injury can occur under certain conditions 3 = Severe crop injury can occur.
Follow precautions under Remarks and Limitations and on the label.
a
Use only on glyphosate-resistant sugar beets. Glyphosate will provide better control of most broadleaf weeds compared with current
postemergence sugar beet broadleaf herbicides. Weed response ratings are based on experiences with glyphosate and should not be
compared with other postemergence sugar beet broadleaf herbicides.
S
I
T
E

O
F

A
C
T
I
O
N
C
R
O
P

R
E
S
P
O
N
S
E
C
O
C
K
L
E
B
U
R
J
I
M
S
O
N
W
E
E
D
L
A
M
B
S
Q
U
A
R
T
E
R
S
N
I
G
H
T
S
H
A
D
E

(
B
L
A
C
K
)
P
I
G
W
E
E
D

R
A
G
W
E
E
D

(
C
O
M
M
O
N
)
S
M
A
R
T
W
E
E
D
V
E
L
V
E
T
L
E
A
F
W
I
L
D

M
U
S
T
A
R
D
W
I
L
D

B
U
C
K
W
H
E
A
T
B
A
R
N
Y
A
R
D
G
R
A
S
S
C
R
A
B
G
R
A
S
S
G
I
A
N
T

F
O
X
T
A
I
L
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Preplant Incorporated
RO-NEET O 2 P P F F G F P G P F G G G G G G G N N N N F G
Preemergence
NORTRON O 2 F F G G G P G F G G P F G F F P P N N N N N P
PYRAMIN O 2 P P E G G G G F G G P P P P P P P N N N N N N
Postemergence
BETAMIX O 2 F F G F G G F P G F P P F F F P P N N N N N N
BETANEX O 2 F F F F E F F P G P P P P P P P P N N N N N N
DUAL MAGNUM O 2 N N P F G P P N P N E E E E E G G N N N N N P
OUTLOOK O 2 N N P G G P P N P P E E E E E G G N N N N N P
NORTRON O 2 P P F G F P G P G G P P F F F P P N N N N N P
UPBEET B 2 F P F F F F G E F P P F F F P P N N P N N P
PROGRESS O/O 2 F F F/G G G G G P G G P P F F F P P N N N N N P
BETAMIX + UPBEET O/B 2 F F G F E G G G E G P P G F F P P N N P P N P
BETAMIX + STINGER O/O 2 E G G F G E G P G G P P F F F P P N N F F N N
BETAMIX + UPBEET + STINGER O/B/O 2 E G G E E E G G E G P P G F F P P N N F F N P
PROGRESS + UPBEET O/B 3 F F F/G G E G G G E G P P G F F P P N N P P N P
PROGRESS + STINGER O/O/O 3 E G F/G G E E G P G G P P F F F P P N N F F N P
PROGRESS + UPBEET +
STINGER O/B/O 3 E G G E E E G G E E P P G F F P P N N F F N P
POAST A 1 N N N N N N N N N N E G E E E E E N N N N F N
SELECT/SELECT MAX/ARROW A 1 N N N N N N N N N N E G E E E E E N N N N G N
ASSURE II/TARGA A 1 N N N N N N N N N N G G E E G E E N N N N E N
PYRAMIN O 1 P P F P F F F F F F P P P P P P P N N N N N N
STINGER O 1 E G P F P E F P P F N N N N N N N P P G G N N
Glyphosate-Resistant Sugar Beets
GLYPHOSATE
a
O 1 E E G G E G G G G E E E E E E E E G G G G E F
TABLE 7B Weed Response to Herbicides in Sugar Beets*
Table 7B Weed Response to Herbicides in Sugar Beets*
Hands-down Michigan Farm News is the most cost-effective agricultural
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Table 10 Glyphosate Products Registered for
Postmergence Application in Glyphosate-Resistant Crops
144
a
a.e. = acid equivalent, lb of glyphosate acid per gallon.
b
Y = Yes, surfactant is needed; S = Sometimes under certain conditions additional surfactant may improve control; N = No surfactant is needed. For
products that may need a surfactant, a non-ionic surfactant at 0.25 to 1% v/v is the typical recommendation. Consult the herbicide label to verify the
type and rate of surfactant to include. AMS should be included at 17 lb/100 gal to improve glyphosate activity.
c
Labeled for over-the-top applications in glyphosate-resistant (Roundup Ready) C = corn, S = soybean and SB = sugar beets.
TABLE 10 Glyphosate Products Registered for
Postemergence Application in Glyphosate-Resistant
Crops.
Product Rate Equivalent to:
Glyphosate Surfactant
formulation 0.56 lb 0.75 lb 1.13 lb is Registered
Trade name Manufacturer (lb/gal)
a
a.e. a.e. a.e. needed?
b
crops
c
Buccaneer 4L Tenkoz, Inc. 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S, SB
Buccaneer Plus 4L Tenkoz, Inc. 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz S C, S, SB
Buccaneer 5 Tenkoz, Inc. 4 a.e. 20 oz 26 oz 39 oz Y C, S, SB
Cinco 5.4L Loveland 4 a.e. 18 oz 24 oz 30 oz Y C, S
Clearout 41 Plus 4L Chemical Product 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz S C, S, SB
Technologies, LLC
Cornerstone 4L Wineld Solutions, LLC 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S, SB
Cornerstone Plus 4L Wineld Solutions, LLC 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz S C, S, SB
Credit 4L Nufarm 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S, SB
Credit Duo 4L Nufarm 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S
Credit Duo Extra 4L Nufarm 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz S C, S
Credit Extra 4L Nufarm 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz S C, S, SB
Credit Xtreme 5.5L NuFarm 4.5 a.e. 16 oz 22 oz 32 oz N C, S, SB
Duramax 5.4L Dow Agro 4 a.e. 18 oz 24 oz 30 oz N C, S
Durango DMA 5.4L Dow Agro 4 a.e. 18 oz 24 oz 30 oz N C, S
Extra Credit 5 Nufarm 3.7 a.e. 20 oz 26 oz 39 oz Y C, S, SB
Gly-4 4L Universal Crop Protection 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S
Gly-4 Plus 4L Universal Crop Protection 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz S C, S
Gly Star Gold 4L Albaugh 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz N C, S
Gly Star Original 4L Albaugh 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S, SB
Gly Star Plus 4L Albaugh 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz S C, S, SB
Glyfos 4L Cheminova 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S
Glyfos X-tra 4L Cheminova 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz S C, S
Glyphogan Makhteshim-Agan 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S, SB
Glyphosate 41 Plus Cropsmart 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz N C, S
Glyphosate Plus 4L Quali-Pro 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz N C, S, SB
GlySupreme Plus 4L MEY Corporation 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz N C, S, SB
Helosate Plus 4L Helm Agro 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz S C, S, SB
Honcho 4L Monsanto 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S, SB
Honcho Plus 4L Monsanto 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz S C, S, SB
Hoss Ultra 4L Helena 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz N C, S
Mad Dog 4L Loveland 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S, SB
Mad Dog Plus Loveland 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz N C, S, SB
Makaze 4L Loveland 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz N C, S, SB
MEYCHEM 41% MEY Corporation 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz S C, S, SB
Glyphosate 4L
Mirage 4L UAP/Platte 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S
Mirage Plus 4L UAP/Platte 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz S C, S
Rascal 4L Wineld Solutions, LLC 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S
Rascal Plus 4L Wineld Solutions, LLC 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz N C, S
Rattler 4L Helena 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S
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Page 28
Table 10 Glyphosate Products Registered for
Postmergence Application in Glyphosate-Resistant Crops
145
a
a.e. = acid equivalent, lb of glyphosate acid per gallon.
b
Y = Yes, surfactant is needed; S = Sometimes under certain conditions additional surfactant may improve control; N = No surfactant is needed. For
products that may need a surfactant, a non-ionic surfactant at 0.25 to 1% v/v is the typical recommendation. Consult the herbicide label to verify the
type and rate of surfactant to include. AMS should be included at 17 lb/100 gal to improve glyphosate activity.
c
Labeled for over-the-top applications in glyphosate-resistant (Roundup Ready) C = corn, S = soybean and SB = sugar beets.
TABLE 10 Glyphosate Products Registered for
Postemergence Application in Glyphosate-Resistant
Crops (continued).
Product Rate Equivalent to:
Glyphosate Surfactant
formulation 0.56 lb 0.75 lb 1.13 lb is Registered
Trade name Manufacturer (lb/gal)
a
a.e. a.e. a.e. needed?
b
crops
c
Rattler Plus 4L Helena 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz S C, S
Roundup Original 4L Monsanto 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz Y C, S, SB
Roundup OriginalMax 5.5L Monsanto 4.5 a.e. 16 oz 22 oz 32 oz S C, S, SB
Roundup PowerMAX 5.5L Monsanto 4.5 a.e. 16 oz 22 oz 32 oz S C, S, SB
Roundup WeatherMax 5.5L Monsanto 4.5 a.e. 16 oz 22 oz 32 oz N C, S, SB
Showdown 3.97L Helena 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz N C, S, SB
Touchdown HiTech Syngenta 5 a.e. 14 oz 20 oz 30 oz Y C, S
Touchdown Total Syngenta 4.17 a.e. 17 oz 24 oz 35 oz N C, S
Traxion Syngenta 4.17 a.e. 17 oz 24 oz 35 oz N C, S
Wise Up Plus 4L MEY Corporation 3 a.e. 24 oz 32 oz 48 oz N C, S, SB
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Where research gets results.
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Roundup Ready 2 Yield, SmartStax and Design, and YieldGard are trademarks of Monsanto Technology LLC.
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HERCULEX Insect Protection technology by Dow AgroSciences and Pioneer Hi-Bred.
SmartStax multi-event technology developed by Dow AgroSciences and Monsanto.
www.pioneer.com/corn
,

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The same is true
with seed traits.
When you have options that give you just what you need, why buy extra? You want choices,
not a one size ts all product especially if its stacked with more than you need. Using
traits on an as-needed, eld-by-eld basis makes sense agronomically and nancially. Its also
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2010 Weed Control

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and Genuity R2Y

are registered trademarks of Monsanto Technology LLC.

Corn ....................... $209.00

Corn .......... $192.00

Corn .................... $158.00

Soybeans ............... $39.00

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