Halaman 50 Asking for and Giving Opinions Read the following dialog.

The first girl in the dialog asks for an opinion by saying, What f we buy food for our study group tonight? and the second girl gives her opinion by saying, It is a good idea, but I think buying fruit is better. It is healthy for us. Here are expressions to ask for and give opinions. Asking for Opinions . Whats your opinion? . What do you think/feel about...? . What about. ..? . How do you feel about...? . What is your reaction to...? . Do you have an opinion on..? . Dont you think...? (Very polite) . What do you think about...? Halaman 51 A. Listen to and complete the dialogs based on what you have heard Dialog 1 Terry: Hi, Caca. This is the novel Ive (1) ________ from you. Thank you. Caca: Are you done with it? What do you think about it? Terry: Well, . . . quite thrilling. Although the characters are not described in detail, overall its (2) Caca: Yeah, it is. I think the writer is smart. We cant even guess what kind of person (3) _________ is till the end of the novel. Terry: Urn, I cant believe that the villain is the main characters (4). Caca: Yeah, the writer successfully manages to describe the (5) _________ of the villain. Terry: Its a brilliant novel. Dont you think so? Caca: I do. Dialog 2 Emma: Candra has changed his cell phone again. The latest touch-screen model. Just look. Ryan: Yeah, I think he is too (1) For me, having a simple cell phone, which functions just to send a text and phone someone, is enough. Emma: Dont you think that you also need a camera facility? You like taking photographs, right? Ryan: Yes, but actually it is just (2) The price of the one with a camera and the one without was almost the same, so I chose the one with a camera. Emma: I see. I think you are different from Candra. As far as I know, his cell phone is complete with internet, radio, (3) _________,dual camera, etc which I dont think are necessary. Ryan: No necessary for you, but for him . . . maybe it is different. Remember, he has a part-time business, (4) _________ online, so I think they need them all to run the business. Emma: Youre right. Ryan: But, I think changing a cell phone just in (5) _________ is unnecessary. It is O.K. to upgrade our cell phones, but a few months is too short for that. Giving Opinions Well, to my mind Im convinced that.... I consider.... In my opinion, it is a good choice. Its O.K. with me. I personally think she is a nice girl.

Emma: I agree with you. B. Answer the guest ions based on the dialogs in Task A.

Dialog 1 1. How does Terry get the novel? 2. What does Terry think of the characters in the novel? 3. What does Caca say about the villain? 4. Who is the villain? 5. What does Caca think of the writer? Dialog 2 1. What is the dialog about? 2. What does Ryan think of Candras habit? 3. Who likes taking photographs? 4. Why did Ryan choose a cell phone complete with a camera? 5. In Ryans opinion, why does Candra need several cell phone facilities?

Halaman 52 C. Listen and choose A, B, C,D or E for the correct answer.

1. What are the speakers talking about? A. The town where the boy was born. B. The town where the girl was born. C. The town where the boy is staying. D. The town where the girl will go the next holiday. E. The town where the boy spends in during weekends. 2. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. The boy likes the town. B. The boy has been in the town twice. C. The boy thinks that the town is big and modern. D. The people the boy met here are friendly. E. There were traffic jams everywhere the boy passed. 3. Where wilt the man go? A. To a meeting hall. B. To a restaurant. C. To his office. D. To his friends house. E. To a short course. 4. Who is Mr. Garret? A. The new director.

B. The new manager. C. The owner of the company. D. The new general manager. E. A new colleague. 5. The man asks, Anyway, do I look okay? What does he mean? A. He asks for permission. B. He asks for information. C. He asks for an opinion. D. He asks for confirmation. E. He expresses satisfaction.

a. harm b. donations c. disadvantages d. ceremony e. blackened f. for life g. salary

Venny : What do you think of people dealing in corruption? Josh : They should be punished. Maybe they should be punished (1) ________ or even sentenced to death. Moreover, they should also return what they have benefited through corruption. Venny : So you think they should be severely punished, right? But, when they do their activities, they dont usually (2) people, do they? Not like robbers or thieves who often use force to get what they want, even make their victims die. Josh : But, the effect is the same, right? They both bring (3) . Venny : I wonder why corruption happens everywhere. Did you watch TV last night? (4) _________ for the earthquake victims were involved in corruption. Josh : Yeah .. . I watched it. Why did the people have a heart to do that? The earthquake victims still need food, houses, etc., but the money which they could use to buy the needs, was corrupted. Venny : Well, their hearts have been (5) . They just thought of their own advantage, and didnt care of other people. _____ Josh : I think so.

B. Answer the question based on the dialog in Task A. 1. What punishment is suitable for corruptors according to Venny? 2. What is the difference between corruptors and thieves or robbers according to Venny? 3. How does Josh express disagreement to Vennys opinion? 4. What news did the speakers watch? 5. What does Venny think of the news?

Halaman 53 C. Create dialogs based on the following situations. Then practice the dialogs with a friend 1. Your sister is going to join a modern dance club. She asks for your parents and your opinions. You agree with her plan. In your opinion, your sister will meet more friends. Besides, the activity will improve her skills and develop her selfconfidence. However, your mother doesnt agree. She considers that modern dancers always wear sexy dresses. Your sister explains that modern dancers are not like that. Her modern dance club is always decent. How would the conversation go? 2. You would like to join a craft course, especially clay crafts. You tell your parents about your intention. At first, your father doesnt agree. In his opinion, that activity will disturb your studies. Besides, it costs a lot of money, especially to buy the materials and equipment. On the other hand, your mother agrees one hundred per cent. She considers it a beneficial activity. She supports you. Finally, your father agrees. How would the conversation go? Read the following text. Do you often see tress on your way to school, or when you go to a park in which there are many trees? Well, trees are beneficial for us. First, trees are useful for our environment. Trees improve the quality of air, conserve water, moderate climate, etc. Second, trees may give us economic benefits. When they bear fruits, we can sell the fruits or eat them ourselves, which may reduce our budget for fruit. Besides, when we have trees around our houses, we may not need air conditioners or fans because the trees will make our houses cool. Third, trees reduce our stress. By seeing trees, we will feel calm and peaceful. We can also feel fresh seeing them. For the reasons Ive mentioned, it is clear that trees are beneficial for us. The text you have read is an analytical exposition. It is in spoken form It is a text which persuades The listeners there is a case. Read the following text. Thesis Maybe you often see tress around your way to school, or maybe you like to go to a park, in which there are many trees. Trees are beneficial for us.

Halaman 54 First, trees are useful for our environment. Trees improve the quality of air, conserve water, moderate climate, etc. Second, trees may give us economic benefits. When they bear fruits, we can sell the fruits or eat them ourselves, which may reduce our budget for fruit. Besides, when we have trees around our houses, we may not need air conditioners or fans because the trees will make our houses cool. Third, trees reduce our stress. By seeing trees, we will feel calm and peaceful. We can also feel fresh seeing them. For the reasons above, it is clear that trees are beneficial for us.

The text is an analytical exposition. The structure of the text consists of: 1. Thesis: Position introduces the topic and indicates the writes position. Preview outlines the main arguments to be presented 2. Arguments: Point restates the main arguments outlined in the preview Elaboration develops and supports each point

3 Reiteration: restates the writers position The linguistic features of an analytical exposition are 1 focus on generic human and non-human participants such as exercise 2 more use of modality (e. g. might, can, could will) and modulation (e. g. should), 3 use a few temporal conjunctive relations (mostly logical reasons), such as moreover, 4 reasoning expressed as verbs and nouns (abstraction), such as think, S use of material, relational and mental processes, such as construct (material); mean, is are (relationa1); think believe (mental). Gerunds Read the following dialog. Venna: I have a new hobby. I like playing tennis now. Anjas: Well, I have stopped playing it. Venna: Stop playing it? Why? Anjas: Well, I have to focus my attention on my company. We look forward to expanding to another town next year. So, we have to work overtime now. Venna: Congratulations then, but do you still exercise? Anjas: Yes. I go jogging every morning. The words in bold type are gerunds. Gerund is the-ing form of a verb which functions as a noun.

Halaman 55 There are some positions of gerund in a sentence. 1. As a subject. Examples: . Studying English is enjoyable. . Walking all day long makes me tired. 2. As an object. Not all verbs can be used with gerunds. Verbs which can be used with gerund is: enjoy avoid mention Examples: . My sister enjoys playing tennis. . Have you finished doing the assignment? 3. As the objects of prepositions. Examples: . Susanne is interested in learning French. . I look forward to participating in the English camp next month. Read the following dialog. Transitions: Moreover, Furthermore, in addition, Therefore, Consequently So, how do we go to Riccas house? appreciate postpone suggest mind delay quit (give up) keep finish consider stop discuss

I think so. If we often walk, we can be healthier as a result I think it is better to go on foot. It is not a long way from here. Moreover, the weather is nice, suitable for walking. The words in bold type are transitions. Transitions connect the ideas between two sentences. . Moreover, furthermore and in addition mean also. . Therefore and consequently mean as a result. Examples: 1. Mrs. Josh is friendly. Moreover, she is helpful. Therefore, almost all her neighbors like her. 2. The contest requires an enrollment fee. In addition, the prizes are not so interesting. Consequently, there are just a few participants. . 3. The computer is old. Furthermore, Angga doesnt take care of it. Therefore, it is broken now.

Halaman 56 A. Listen to and complete the text based on what you have heard Have you worn batik as school uniforms? It is good for us to wear batik uniforms. First, it could teach us to love and appreciate our (1) ________ more. One sign of loving and being proud of our country is using or wearing its (2) By wearing a batik uniform, we show our love and respect for our country. Second, it adds variety and reduces (3). You may feel bored as senior high school students, having to wear white and grey uniforms. Wearing batik can add variety to your (4).. By wearing a different kind of uniform, your class will look (5).. Considering the reasons I have mentioned. I think all schools should have batik as their uniforms.

B. Listen and answer the questions based on what you have heard 1. What is the purpose of the text? 2. What is the most important part of education according to the speaker? 3. How do students learn to be flexible? 4. How does the speaker compare a vacation abroad, to studying abroad? 5. What is the positive effect of being far from home?

C. Listen and choose A, B, C, D, or E for the correct answer. 1. What is the purpose of the text? A. To describe a part time job. B. To explain pros and cons of a part time job. C. To describe the procedure of having a part time job. D. To tell the listeners that part time jobs are beneficial. E. To persuade the listeners to do a certain part time job. 2. How many arguments does the speaker state to support his/her statement? A. One. C. Three. E. Five. 3. What can we conclude from the text? A. All part time jobs are beneficial. B. Two. D. Four.

B. All students should have part time jobs. C. Students should do the part time jobs at home. D. Students should do the part time jobs on the weekends. E. Part time jobs will be beneficial if students can manage their time. 4. Finally, part time jobs can teach students to value money. The synonym of value is A. understand B. look for C. appreciate D. count E. take care 5. The following statements are true, EXCEPT A. part time jobs make students more independent B. part time jobs help students find valuable experience C. part time jobs teach students to value money D. part time jobs make students more lavish E. part time jobs will also be useful students graduate

Halaman 57 Text 1 a. reunite b. closer c. social relationship d. beneficial e. find them f. communicate There are many social networks such as Facebook, Twitter and linkedin popping out on the Internet today. Social network is necessary for our (1) This is so for several reasons. With a social network, we can easily (2) ________ with our friends no matter where they are. We can tell our friends about our recent activities, using the social network. Our friends will also be able to share their activities with us. A social network can also (3) ________ us with our old friends. Even though we have not met them for years and we dont know where they are, we can (4). through a social network. There have been many stories of someone finding their old friends through Facebook or Twitter. Finally, a social network can get us (5) _________ to our distant friends and family. Distance s no longer a problem. Even if your friends live overseas, you can still communicate with them anytime. With the reasons described above, it is clear that a social network is beneficial to us. Text2 a. look for d. decisions b. faster e. broadens c. normal f. compare

Reading a newspaper every day is important for us. Let me tell you why. First, it (1) ________ our knowledge of what has happened in another place, town, even country. Second, by reading, we train our reading skills every day, so that we can

read (2) ________ and better. Third, good reading may lead to good writing. By reading the news every day, we will have topics for our compositions. Fourth, it will help us make (3).. For example, we wish to buy gold. There is news about the increase of gold prices, so we can delay the purchase later when the price has turned (4). Another example is that when we would like to buy a new cell phone. There are advertisements about the prices and facilities of cell phones so that we can (5) prices. Based on the reasons mentioned, it is clear that reading newspapers every day is good for us. Topics: . The disadvantages of cheating. . The advantages of studying in groups. . The importance of wearing uniforms.

Halaman 58 A. Match the words in column A with their correct meanings in column B. A 1. down payment 2 reduce 3. purchase 4. support 5. economical B a. using the best of things b. an amount of money you pay to start with c. buy d. lessen e. using something as and when necessary f. encourage, help g. all the payment we make for a certain good

B. Choose A, B, C, D, or E for the correct answer Recently, the government issued a policy to increase the amount of down payments for car credit applications. We should support this policy. This is because of the following reasons. First, people will think twice to apply for car credit. With expensive down payments, there will be only a few people buying cars oh credit. This will reduce the number of cars on the road. In other words, it may stop traffic jams. Second, too many cars on the road will lead to pollution. If the down payment is increased and there are only a few cars on the road, the air pollution will be reduced. As a result, we will be healthier. Third, when there are just a few cars on the road, the number of car accidents may diminish. Roads will be safer for people. Finally, expensive down payments may lead to more economical lifestyles. It may be the best way to limit people from consuming unnecessary goods. Many people will purchase cars because they really need them, not just because they wish to have them. In view of the above reasons, we should support the governments policy to increase the down payment for cars. 1. What is the text about? A. The pros and cons of driving a car. B. The relationship between cars and pollution. C. Why there should be no down payment for cars. D. Why down payments for cars should be increased. E. Why people should not use cars when going out.

2. What is the relationship between the increase of down payments and an economical lifestyle? A. People who really need cars will buy them. B. People will think twice to go out by car. C. It will reduce the number of cars. D. Traffic jams will be reduced. E. We will be healthier. 3. The following are the effects of the down payment increase, EXCEPT ________ A. it may stop traffic jams B. the air pollution will be reduced C. it may increase the price of petrol. D. it may lead to more economical lifestyles. E. the number of cars on the road may decrease 4. Which of the paragraphs discusses that roads will be safer? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. E. Six. 5. ...the number of car accidents may diminish. (Paragraph 4) What is the synonym of diminish? A. Omit. B. Count. C. Multiply. D. Increase. E. Decrease.

Halaman 59 Example: study English necessary Answer: Studying English is necessary. 1. quit smoke two years ago 2. discuss go on a trip 3. dance interesting 4. accustomed to stay in a tent 5. suggest have lunch at home 1. Walking to school is good. It keeps us healthy and fresh. 2. I like reading in the public library. The place is comfortable. It is free to borrow the books:

3. Not many people are interested in watching the drama. The committee canceled it. 4 Cassava tastes good It is healthy I often eat it. 5. We should not eat fast food every day. It is expensive and can make us fat. _____ a. unhealthy f. dependent b. accomplish c. guilt g. lack h. the responsibilities d. effects. I. refuse e. an appetite j. productivity

Are you depressed? If thats so, you need to seek professional help immediately. This is because quite often, depression brings negative (1) ____. A common sign of depression is sleep deprivation. When youre not sleeping well, you wont only (2) ______ the energy you need each day, but your immune function will also drop significantly and make you more susceptible to ailments. This is why, people with depression commonly have other health problems that make them even more depressed. Another thing that can wane a depressed persons health is (3) _______ habits. Many depressed people turn to alcohol and/or drugs, hoping that these will help them escape problems and negative thoughts. Drugs and alcohol are addictive and people can become (4) ________ on them. Apart from that, these can also take a toll on a persons physical health. Deterioration in personal hygiene is also prevalent among people who are depressed. Its typical for people with this condition to (5) a bath, comb their hair, or wash their clothes. They feel they have no reason to be clean. Depressed people also dont have (6) ______ , so they dont get the nutrition they need to stay in good shape. A persons career can also be affected by depression. When youre depressed, you find it extremely difficult to maintain the required level of (7).. and enthusiasm that you need for work. Because of this, depressed people are not able to meet deadlines, attend meetings, and (8). tasks, especially under pressure. Their poor performance is affected by their low self-esteem and this buries them deeper into depression. The relationships of depressed people are also affected greatly. A depressed parent struggles with (9) of tending to his/her children. The family is filled with negative emotions like remorse (10) self-hatred, etc. Its not just the family relationship that is affected, but so is a persons relationship with friends, neighbors, coworkers and so on. It is because of these negative effects that a depressed person needs to seek professional help immediately.

Halaman 60 1. What is the purpose of the text? 2. Why do depressed people turn to drugs? 3. What are the bad effects of drugs? 4. Besides lack of sleep, what is the common result of being depressed? 5. Why do depressed people have other additional health problems? 6. What is paragraph 6 about? 7. What is the effect of being depressed in a persons professional life? 8. What buries depressed people deeper into depression? Watermelons . High water (92%), no fat: good for those who are on a diet. . Rich in Vitamin A, Vitamin C and some Vitamin B (B6, B5, B2, Bi), we can avoid sickness and disease. . Lycopene: neutralizes free radicals in the system, reduces occurence of certain types of cancers especially prostate, breast, lung and cancer of the uterus

. Great for sunburns or skin blemishing: replenishes and lightens face complexion by applying the red flesh on the face. Read the following text. Welcome to the event: One day English Outdoor Activity. In this activity, we can have fun learning English. We can watch films, perform, sing songs, etc. All are in English! This is the second time such an event has been held. I hope the event today will be more successful, or at least as successful as the first event which we held last year. So, participate well in every activity, be brave to use English to communicate with you teacher as well as other friends and have fun. c60; Analytical Expositions Watermelons The above text is a welcome speech. A welcome speech may include a general welcome to the guests Sometimes we need to specifically acknowledge certain important guests We also need t a brief introduction of the occasion and conclude the speech Furthermore, we should give a simple and short welcome speech

Halaman 61 Read the following text. The text is a poster. A poster is an informative and decorative way to attract the attention to the information it contains It. is usually displayed in a public place. It is often decorated with designs or illustration. Here are some ways to use posters tri a literacy program ruse . to advertise events or products. . to dispIay information or instructions, and . to teach about different kinds of information

Welcome to the culinary expo this year. This (1) _________________ event has been done for the third time. In this event, you can see and buy various foods from many provinces in Indonesia, from gudeg to ketoprak, from Iempok to nagasari. You can also (2) _______________ at several stands in this expo. Dont forget to see the process of making certain (3) _________________ food. There are also cooking and (4) - competitions which you can join for free. More than that, you can also get special discounts on (5) _________________ out of this three-day culinary expo. Thank you.

1. Where may the speaker read the text? 2. When was the first event held? 3. What food making processes can we see? 4. What competitions are held in the expo? 5. How long will the expo last?

1. At what occasion is the speech delivered? 2. How does the person begin his/her the speech?

Halaman 62 3. Why is the meeting held? 4. Where do the victims have to stay after the fire? 5. Who will chair the meeting?

Good evening, ladies, gentlemen, teachers and all my friends. Welcome to English Night. It is great to see so many enthusiasts here, joining the joyous night. The theme tonight is Togetherness Brings Happiness. For your information, English Night is held annually in August. This activity serves as a means to demonstrate the students English proficiency and coincides with the Independence Day celebration. We will all see the students performances on the stage. They will act in a drama, sing pop songs and read poems, but before that, please Show your self-confidence when you welcome Jasmine, the committee chairperson, to deliver her speech. have to present a speech. 1. When is the speech delivered? 2. What is the theme of the activity? 3. What is the purpose of the activity? 4. ....the English Night is held annually in August. (Paragraph 2) What does annually mean? 5. What will the students do in the event? 1. Suppose you are an MC, Master of Ceremony. You give a welcome speech for an English speech contest at school. You tell the audience about the purpose of the event and the number of students participating. Then, you give the principal an opportunity to present his/her speech, to open the contest. 2. You are the OSIS chairperson. There are ten students from Australia visiting your school. They want to learn about your school and stay there for two weeks. Make a welcome speech. Tell them about your school and its surrounding. Tell them that you are very happy to receive them. Questions: 1. What is the purpose of the text? 2. What is the effect of doing that?

Halaman 63 Poster 2 RECYCLING PLASTIC BOTTLES HELPS THE EARTH LIVE LONGER Questions: 1. What is the purpose of the poster? 2. In your opinion, how do we recycle? 3. What is the advantage of doing that? a. smoke b forever c. temporary d. drugs e. suffering f. kill Say NO TO (1).. AND ALCOHOL! THEY CAN (2) YOU! The enjoyment you get is just (3).. The (4). You experience will last (5).

Halaman 64 The following text is for questions 1 and 2. 1. What is the purpose of the text? A. To persuade people to buy bicycles. B. To tell people how to save the environment. C. To tell people how to be e6onomical by cycling. D. To persuade students to go to school by bicycle. E. To persuade people to go everywhere by bicycle. 2. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of cycling? A. It is healthy. B. It helps avoid traffic jams. C. It is good for our muscles. D. It helps reduce air pollution. E. It doesnt need expensive care. The following text is for questions 3 to 5. 3. How many deaths have been estimated by the World Health Organisation? A. More than 100,000 deaths in the US every year. B. More than 100,000 deaths in the Europe every year. C. More than 100,000 deaths worldwide every year. . D. Fewer than 100,000 deaths worldwide every year. E. More than 100,000 deaths worldwide every month.

4. We should do the following for a healthier planet, EXCEPT .. A. switch our electricity to green power B. choose solar water heating C. efficiently heat and cool our house D. switch on stand-by power E. reduce our air travel 5. Severe floods, storms and droughts. The antonym of severe is .. A. rigorous C. stern E. mild B. strict D. extreme

Halaman 65 1. asset 2. school early age broaden later life knowledge skill

Halaman 66 A. Listen Section 1. A. To ask for an opinion. B. To give an opinion. C. To ask for something. D. To ask for help. E. To give something. 2. A. Next Saturday morning. B. Next Saturday afternoon. C. Next Sunday morning. D. Next Sunday afternoon. E. Next week. 3. A. Its about Dedys condition. B. Its about Septina, the captain of the class. C. Its about Septinas plan to take Dedy to a hospital. D. Its about Dedy who has to stay in a hospital for a week. E. Its about an action Septina and her friends will do to help Dedy 4. A. How to play well in a team sport. B. The advantages of playing a team sport. C. Sports played in teams and individually. D. The pros and cons of playing a team sport. E. The obstacles of playing sports and the solutions. 5. A. We can learn to work together with other people. B. We can learn to develop a sportsmanlike attitude. C. It can develop our skills in the game. D. We can learn to be punctual. E. it is fun and healthy. This is the end of the listening section B. Reading Section The following text is for questions 6 and 7. 6. Which of the following is TRUE about coral reefs? A. It is a tapped pharmaceutical resource. B. It is the basis for 10% of the worlds diet. C. It generates 200 billion in annual revenue. D. It protects the coastline of 99 countries. E. It is home to 50% fish species. 7. Erosion Control: Protects the coastline of 109 countries. The synonym of protects is A. endangers B. neglects

C. forgets E. guards

D. abandons

The following text is for questions 8 to 11. Nowadays, many people realize that agriculture is much more important than other supporting tools in economic development. In Indonesia, agriculture should be the priority of development for good reasons. First, agricultures contribution for the development of the country was the highest of all sectors. At present, almost half the total of Indonesian laborers work in the agriculture sector, but the contribution of the agriculture sector does not reach 30 percent.

Halaman 67 Second, the agriculture sector is expected to fulfil the need for food in the country. As the population increases at an alarming rate each year, food supply must also increase but the agricultural production per capita never increases more than one per cent each year and in extreme cases, t is stagnant. Last but not least, without agricultural development, the growth of the industrial sector will be hampered because the growth that comes from industry will create a wider gap to the internal economy in that country. In turn, this gap will create serious poverty problems, wider inequality of income distribution, and increased unemployment. It is therefore, obvious that the government should make agriculture the priority of national development. 8. What is the percentage of the contribution of the agriculture sector to the Indonesian economic development? A. Less than ten per cent. B. About twenty per cent. C. About thirty per cent. D. Below thirty per cent. E. Above thirty per cent. (Ujian Nasional 201 1/2012) 9. According to the text, in order to support economic development, the government should ________ . A. produce more food as the priority B. reduce labourers in the agriculture sector C. supply more food for the national needs D. increase the industrial sector as the first priority E. prioritize the development of agriculture (Ujian Nasional 2011/2012) 10. As the number of population increases in an alarming rate each year. . . . (Paragraph 3) The underlined word is closest in meaning to .. A. awakening C. exciting E. startling (Ujian Nasional 2011/2012) 11. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. At present, almost half the total of Indonesian laborers work in the agriculture sector. B. The agriculture sector is expected to fulfil the need for food in the country. B. growing D. wording

C. Agricultures contribution for the development of the country was the lowest of all sectors. D. The agricultural production per capita never increases more than one per cent each year. E: Without agricultural development, the growth of the industrial sector will be hampered. The following text is for questions 12 to 14. Fiber is an indigestible component of all plant foods. It can be found in fruits, vegetables, grains and beans. There are two types of fiber, soluble fiber and insoluble fiber. Inclusion of fiber in your diet is beneficial. A fiber rich diet combined with unsaturated fats is capable of lowering bad cholesterol i.e. LDL. This further reduces high blood pressure. It is also vital for folks with heart problems, with a tendency to gain weight and obesity. A high fiber low fat diet is recommended, for people suffering from these ailments. Eating high fiber foods accompanied by drinking water is the finest cleanser, our body needs. An individual needs a recommended daily intake of 30 to 40 grams of high fiber foods. Fibers can stop diarrhea too. For anyone who is suffering from severe loose motions and watery stools, consuming soluble fibers can control such conditions. This is simply because soluble fiber is capable of absorbing water from within the digestive tract. The stool becomes firm when it contains much less water and therefore its flow is normalized. This way soluble fiber helps control diarrhea. Low blood glucose level will be the function of soluble fiber. Men and women suffering from high blood glucose are recommended foods that contain soluble fiber, due to the fact it controls absorption of sugar in blood. A high fiber diet menu is beneficial to people today with type 2 diabetes. Considering these facts, it is true that fiber is essential for our body system. 12. How can fiber lower bad cholesterol? A. When it is accompanied by drinking water. B. When it is combined with unsaturated fat. C. When it is accompanied by calcium. D. When it is combined with trans fat. E. When it is combined with protein.

Halaman 68 13. According to the text, what should we do to prevent diarrhea? A. Consume soluble fiber. B. Consume saturated fat. C. Consume soluble fiber. D. Consume less water. E. Consume any kinds of fiber in a big amount. 14. What is paragraph five about? A. The function of fiber to lower blood glucose levels. B. The function of fiber to lower high blood pressure. C. Fiber can be used to lower level of bad cholesterol. D. The use of fiber in improving heart health. E. The use of soluble fiber. 15. Tiffany can speak well before an audience. ., she has experience in a few organizations. ., she is chosen, as OSIS chairperson this year.

What are the correct transitions to connect the sentences? A. In addition; Moreover B. In addition; Therefore C. Therefore; Consequently D. Furthermore; In addition E. Furthermore; In addition The following text is for questions 16 to 19. Today, it is not surprising to see how many children are familiar with the Internet. Internet is important, but controlling children using it is a must. This is because of the following reasons. Websites on the Internet are easily opened by everyone around the world. The websites may contain bad and inappropriate articles, pictures and videos. Children cant filter which one they should see and which they should not. The Internet can also make children addicted. Moreover, there are many websites providing online games for children. If we cant control them, they will play the games for hours without stopping. This is absolutely not good for them. Besides, if children use the Internet too often, they may not have good social life. They wont be able to get along with their friends. Furthermore, this may make them anti-social. I8. Analytical Expositions Thus, it is clear that we should control children when they use the Internet. 16. What is the text about? A. The danger of Internet for children. B. Why children should minimize Internet usage. C. Dangerous websites for children. D. The importance of controlling childrens use of Internet. E. How long children should use the Internet. 17. Children cant filter which one they should see and which they should not. (Paragraph 2) The synonym of filter is . A. listen B. read C. observe D. arrange E. select 18. What makes children addicted to Internet? A. Interesting articles. B. Online games. C. Inappropriate pictures. D. Social network. E. Educational materials 19. What will happen if children visit the Internet too often? A. They will have various information. B. They will have many friends.

C. They will be anti-social persons. D. They will love Internet more. E. They will neglect their parents. 20. Arrange the following jumbled words to form a meaningful sentence. doortohomebeforeforgetdont--lockthe-- leaving 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

A. 652981473 B. 276581493 C. 659381427 D. 652781493 E. 672581493