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D &D
STANDARD OIL & GAS ABBREVIATOR
F IFTH E DITION
Compiled by
the Association of
Desk and Derrick Clubs
BACK
03
02
01
C ONTENTS
Prefaces
Fifth Edition
Fourth Edition
Third Edition
Second Edition
First Edition
What is D&D?
Abbreviations with Definitions
Definitions with Abbreviations
Abbreviations for Logging Tools and Services
Baker Atlas Wireline Services
Schlumberger Well Services
Halliburton Log Service (HAL)
Log Heading Nomenclature
Miscellaneous
have not been established; therefore, abbreviations for these tools and
services are under a separate heading.
The fourth edition of the D&D Standard Oil Abbreviator is an
ongoing tribute to the oil, gas, and energy industries that continues to
develop and employ new technology and share it with the world.
Consequently, there is a need served with each new edition of the
Abbreviatorthat of keeping our technical and everyday writing in
step with the times. As the overall energy industry continues to change
in order to survive, so have we of Desk and Derrick made this effort to
simplify the daily work of those in the industry.
As a convenience for engineers, draftsmen, and others using this
abbreviator, the back of the book contains standard map symbols
through the courtesy of American Petroleum Institute, mathematical
symbols, and the Greek alphabet.
The Association of Desk and Derrick Clubs hopes this book will
continue to fill a need in the energy industry, not only to assist the
secretary and the report writer, but to familiarize all newcomers with
our unique way of doing things.
In this, the 45th anniversary year of the founding of Desk and
Derrick, we are proud that we found a need and undertook to fill it
we hope we have successfully continued that good effort.
Jacqueline J. Brill
WHAT IS D&D ?
PURPOSE: The purpose of the Association shall be to promote the
education and professional development of individuals employed in
or affiliated with the petroleum, energy and allied industries.
MOTTO: Greater Knowledge, Greater Service.
MISSION STATEMENT: To enhance and foster a positive image to
the global community by promoting the contribution of the
petroleum, energy, and allied industries through education by
using all resources available.
HISTORY: A desire on the part of Inez Awty Schaeffer, Humble Oil
and Refining Company, New Orleans, to meet other women in the
Oil and Gas Industry, brought together in April, 1949 a group of
women to form the first Desk and Derrick Club. The idea quickly
spread to Jackson, Mississippi, Los Angeles, California, and
Houston, Texas. The Association held its first annual convention in
Houston, Texas in September, 1952. This history of The Association
of Desk and Derrick Clubs is exceptional in that through the highs
and lows of the petroleum industry, membership has fluctuated but
remains strong and active.
Fifty years later, we are still going strong. With the introduction
of male members in 1988, we, the men and women of ADDC,
are continually striving to serve our purpose.
The purpose of The Association is sustained through monthly
meetings of educational programs, as well as seminars and field
trips to industry work sites. Industry study courses and
publications including Fundamentals of Petroleum, Land and
Leasing, and Petroleum Geology have been developed with the
University of Texas Petroleum Extension (PETEX). CED (Continuing Education Units) are earned when courses and seminars are
presented by PETEX-certified instructors.
CONTACT: ADDC for more information at 5153 East 51st St.,
Suite 107, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74135 or call Mike Wiggins, ADO
Manager at 918-622-1749. E-Mail address is adotulsa@swbell.net.
The ADDC has a comprehensive website at: www.addc.org.
A
A
A-Cem
A&A
A/
A/C
A/CLR
A/P
A/R
AA
AAR
ABC
abd
abd loc
abd-gw
abd-ow
abd-ogw
ABHL
ABM
abrsi jet
abs
ABS
absm
abst
abt
abun
abv
ac
ac
AC
AC
ac-ft
ACC
ACCEL
ACCESS
account(ing)
accumulative, accumulator
acidize (ed) (ing)
acid fracture treatment
air cooled
air cooler
acid-cut mud
acreage
American Chemical Society
aluminum conductor steel reinforced
actual
actuated, actuator
automatic custody transfer
acid-cut water
actual drilling
authorized depth
actual drilling cost
additive
additional
adhesive
adjustable
administration, administrative
adomite
automatic data processing
adapter
adsorption
actual drilling time
advanced
aeration, aerator
acid frac
after fracture
after cooler
after condenser
Authorization for Commitment
Authorized for Construction
auxiliary flow diagram
Authorization for Expenditure
affirmed
affidavit
AFIT
AFP
AFRA
AG
AGGR
agim
AIR
AIR COND
AJT
AL
AL
Alb
alc
ALCOA
alg
alg
ALIGN
alk
alkyl
ALLOW
alm
ALOC
alt
ALT
ALY
amb
AMI
AMM
amor
amort
AMP
amp
amp hr
amph
Amph
AMR
amt
an
anal
Anchor (age)
angle, angular
Angulogerina
anhydrite, anhydritic
anhydrous
amount not reported
Alaskan North Slope
annubar
annunciator
allowable not yet available
absolute open flow potential (gas well)
appears, appearance
apparatus
approved
appliance
applied
application
approximate (ly)
apparent (ly)
average penetration rate
apartment
aqueous
air quality control region
air quality maintenance area
acid residue
Arapahoe
aragonite
Arbuckle
architectural
Archeozoic
arenaceous
argillaceous
argillite
arkose(ic)
Arkadelphia
armature
around
after receipt of order (purchasing term)
at rate of
arom
ARR
AS
AS
AS&W ga
ASA
ASAP
asb
asbr
ASD
asgmt
Ash
ASO
asph
assgd
assn
assoc
asst
assy
astn
ASW
AT
AT
AT
ATT
At
at
at wt
ATC
ATD
ATF
atm
ATP
ATP
ATP
ATT
att
atty
aud
aromatics
arrange (ed) (ing) (ment)
after shot
anhydrite stringer
American Steel & Wire gauge
American Standards Association
as soon as possible
asbestos
absorber
abandon-salvage deferred
assignment
ashern
acid-soluble oil
asphalt. asphaltic
assigned
association
associate (d) (s)
assistant
assembly
asphaltic stain
adjustable spring wedge
acid treat (ment)
after treatment
all thread
after the tanks
Atoka
atomic
atomic weight
after top center
approved total depth
automatic transmission fluid
atmosphere, atmospheric
Authorization to Proceed
average treating pressure
average tubing pressure
attach (ed) (ing) (ment)
attempt(ed)
attorney
auditorium
Austin
authorized
automatic
automotive
automotive gasoline
auxiliary
annular velocity
Aux Vases sand
aviation
available
automatic volume control
average
aviation gasoline
acid water
award
American Wire Gauge
awaiting
azimuth
Azeotrophic
B
B
B
B&B
B &CB
B&S
B Hn
B slt
B. In.
B. Ls
B. Riv
B. Bl
B.E.
BS&W
B&B
B&F
billion
bulletin
bell and bell
beaded and center beaded
bell and spigot
Big Horn
base of the salt
Big Injun
Big Lime
Black River
Base Blane
beveled end
basic sediment and water
bent & bowed pipe
bell and flange
B&S
B/
B/
B/B
B/B
B/dry
B/hr
B/JT
B/L
B/M
b/off
b/on
B/S
B/S
B/S
B/S
B/SD
B/VESS
B/Vlv
BA
bail
BAL
Ball
bar
Bar
bar
BAR
Bark Crk
Bart
base
bat
BAT
Bate
BAW
BAWPD
BAWPH
BAWUL
BB
BB fraction
bev
BF
BF
bf
BFIT
BFL
BFO
BFPD
BFPH
BFW
BFW
BFW
BFW
BH
BHA
BHC
BHCS
BHF
BHFP
BHL
BHM
BHN
BHO
BHP
bhp
bhp-hr
BHPC
BHPF
BHPS
BHSIP
BHT
BID SUM
Big.
Big. f.
Big. h.
Big. nod.
BIN
bio
bevel (ed)
barrels fluid
blind flange
buff
before federal income tax
baffle
barrels frac oil
barrels fluid per day
barrels fluid per hour
bailer feed water
barrels formation water
barrels fresh water
boiler feed water
bottom hole
bottom-hole assembly
bottom-hole choke
borehole compensated sonic
Bradenhead Flange
bottom-hole flowing pressure
bottom-hole location
bottom-hole money
Brinell hardness number
bottom-hole orientation
bottom-hole pressure
brake horsepower
brake horsepower-hour
bottom-hole pressure closet
(see also SIBHP and BHSIP)
bottom-hole pressure flowing
bottom-hole pressure survey
bottom-hole shutin pressure
bottom-hole temperature
bid summary
Bigenerina
Bigenerina floridana
Bigenerina humblei
Bigenerina nodosaria
binary
biotite
Bitumen, bituminous
back flush
breaker
backwash
barrels load
blue
barrels load & acid water
blast cabinet
blast joint
barrels load condensate
barrels load condensate per day
barrels load condensate per hour
bailed
bleeding
bleeding gas
blind flange
building
building derrick
building roads
bleeding oil
boulders
bevel large end
bailing
Blinebry
black
block
Black Leaf
Black Lime
blank liner
blend (ed) (er) (ing)
barrels load oil
blow
barrels load oil per day
barrels load oil per hour
barrels load oil recovered
blossom
barrels load oil to be recovered
barrels load oil yet to recover
barrels of liquid per day
blr
BLR
blts
BLW
BLWPD
BLWPH
BLWR
BLWTR
BM
BM
BM
BMEP
BMI
bmpr
bn
bnd
bndry
BNO
BNW
bnz
BO
BO
BO
BO
BO
BOCD
BOCS
BOD
Bod
BOE
BOE
Bol.
Bol. a.
Bol. flor.
Bol. p.
Bonne
BOP
BOPD
BOPE
bailer
boiler
bullets
barrels load water
barrels load water per day
barrels load water per hour
blower
barrels load water to recover
barrels mud
benchmark
Black Magic (mud)
brake mean effective pressure
black malleable iron
bumper
brown
band (ed)
boundary
barrels new oil
barrels new water
benzene
backed out (off )
barrels oil
blew out
blocked off
free-point back off
barrels oil per calendar day
Basal Oil Creek Sand
biochemical oxygen demand
Bodcaw
bevel one end
blowout equipment
Bolivarensis
Bolivina a.
Bolivina floridana
Bolivina perca
Bonneterre
blowout preventer
barrels oil per day
blowout preventer equipment
brn or br
brn sh
Brom
brtl
bry
BS
BS
BS
BS
BS
BS&W
Bscf
Bscf/d
BSE
BSFC
BSHG
BSI
bskt
bsl
bsmt
BSPL
BSTR
BSUW
BSW
BSWPD
BSWPH
BT
BTC
BTDC
BTFL/V
btm (d)
btm chk
btry
BTU
btw
BTWLD
BTX
bu
Buck
brown
brown shale
bromide
brittle
bryozoa
ball sealers
basic sediment
Bone Spring
bottom sediment
bottom settlings
bottom (basic) sediment & water
billion standard cubic feet
billion standard cubic feet per day
bevel small end
brake specific fuel consumption
bushing
British Standards Institution
basket
basal
basement
base plate
booster
black sulfur water
barrels salt water
barrels salt water per day
barrels salt water per hour
Benoist (Bethel) sand
buttress thread coupling
before top dead center
butterfly valve
bottom (ed)
bottom choke
battery
British thermal unit
between
butt weld
benzene toluenexylene (unit)
bushel
Buckner
buckrange
Buliminella textularia
Bull wagon
bottom-hole pressure bomb
burner
Burgess
buttress thread
buzzer
block valve
beveled for welding
barrels of water
boiled water
butt weld
Birmingham (or Stubbs) iron wire gauge
barrels of water per day
Birmingham wire gauge
barrel water load
body wall loss
barrels water over load
barrels water per day
barrels water per hour
box (es)
bypass
C
C
C
C
c
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
&F
&P
&W
to C
to E
to F
Celsius
center (land description)
centigrade
coarse (ly)
core hole
cost and freight
cellar & pits
coat and wrap (pipe)
center to center
center to end
center to face
C.I.F.
C.O.P.
C&A
C&C
C&CH
C&CM
C&R
C/
C/A
C/BM
C/H
C/L
c/o
C/W
CA
CAB
Cadd
CAG
cal
cal
CAL
cal
cal
Calc
Calc
Calc
calc gr
cale
CALIBR
Camb
Calv
CaO
Cane Riv
Cany
CaO
CAOF
cap
cap
Cap
Carlile
carbonaceous
carbontetrachloride
Carmel
Casper
carburetor air temperature
Catahoula
catalog
catalyst, catalytic
catalytic cracker
Cat Creek
cathodic
caustic
cavity
changed (ing) bits
continuous blowdown
core barrel
counterbalance (pumping equip.)
cable (ing)
Coal bed methane
circulate bottoms up
calcium chloride
carbon copy
casing cemented (depth)
closed cup
cubic centimeter
contact caliper
circulate bottoms up
center of casinghead flange
casing choke
casing collar locator
cat-cracked light gas oil
condensate-cut mud
central compressor plant
critical compression pressure
casing collar perforating record
Conradson carbon residue
critical compression ratio
California Coordinate System
CCS
CCS
CCU
ccw
CD
CD
CD
CD PL
CDB
CDB
CDBTF
CDL
CDM
CDO
CDP
Cdr Mtn
CDS
cdsr
Cdy
cell
cell
CEM
CEMF
Ceno
cent
centr
ceph
Cert. ex.
CERT
CET
CF
CF
Cf
CF
CFB & G
CFBO
cfd
CFE
cfg
chng
Chngd DP
chrg
Chim H
Chim R
Chin
chit
chk
chk
Chkbd
chkd
CHKD PL
CHKV
chky
chl
chl
chl log
CHLR
CHMBR
CHNL
Chou
CHP
chrm
chromat
chrome
cht
cht
chty
Chug
CI
CI
CI engine
Cib.
Cib. h.
CIBP
CIE
Cima
CIP
CIP
circle
circuit
circular
circular mills
circulate, circulating, circulation
Cisco
cake
check
Cook Mountain
chicksan
carload
centiliter
class
Clagget
Claiborne
Clarksville
clastic
classification
Clavalinoides
Clayton
Claytonville
Cleveland
Clearfork
clarifier
cooling
cooling tower
Cliff House
caulking
canvas-lined metal petal basket
clean (ed) (ing)
clovery
clear, clearance
cooler
cooling tower
clearing
closed
collector
Claystone
Cl2
cm
cm/sec
CMA
CMC
Cmchn
CMPARTR
CMPD
Cmpt
cmt(d)(g)(r)
CN
CN/BD
cncn
CND
CNL
CNR
cntf
cntl
CNTN
cntr
cntr
cntr
CNTWT
Cnty
cnvr
CO
CO
CO
CO
CO
Co
CO
CO & S
Co. Op.
Co. Op. S.S.
co-op
COBOL
COC
Coco
chlorine
centimeter
centimeters per second
acoustic caliper
sodium carboxymethylcellulose
comanchean
comparator
compound
compact
cement (ed) (ing) (er)
cetane number
control building
concentric
conduit
compensated neutron log
corner
centrifuge
control (s)
containment
center (d)
container
controller
counter weight
county
conveyor
carbon monoxide
carbon oxygen
circulated out
clean out
cleaning out, cleaned out
company
crude oil
clean out & shoot
company operated
company-operated service stations
cooperative
Common Business-Oriented Language
Cleveland open cup
Coconino
concl
cond
cond
condr
condt
conf
conf
confl
cong
conn
cono
consol
const
const
consv
cont (d)
contam
contr
contr resp
contrib
conv
CONVT
COOH
coord
COP
coq
cor
Corp
corr
corr
corr
correl
corres
COSH
COTD
COTH
Cott G
Counc G
conclusion
condensate
condition (ed) (ing)
conductor (pipe)
conductivity
confidential
confirm (ed) (ing)
conflict
conglomerate (itic)
connection
conodonts
consolidated
constant
construction
conserve, conservation
continue (ed)
contaminated, contamination
contractor
contractor responsibility
contribution
converse
convector, convection
coming out of hole
coordinate
crude oil purchasing
coquina
corner
corporation
correct (ed) (ion)
corrosion
corrugated
correlation
correspondence
hyperbolic cosine
cleaned out to total depth
hyperbolic cotangent
Cottage Grove
Council Grove
carbon dioxide
casing point
casing pressure
centipose (s)
chemically pure
correlation point
Camp Colorado
certified public accountant
casing pressure closed
cemented through perforations
casing pressure flowing
cost per gallon
coupling
cycles per minute
confirming telephone order
(purchasing term)
Cooper River Meridian (Alaska)
cycles per second
casing pressure shut in
cold rolled
compression ratio
Cow Run
carbon residue (Conradson)
chrome molybdenum
core (ed) (ing)
cased reservoir analysis
chemically retarded acid
crossbedded
circumference
cored
cradle (s)
crenulated
Cretaceous
coring
crinoid (al)
Christellaria
critical
creek
cracking
Crkr
CRN
crn blk
crnk
Crom
crs
CRS
CRS
crs-xln
CRT
CRV
crypto-xln
cryst
CS
CS
CS
cs
CSA
CSCH
cse gr
csg
CSK
CSL
CSL
CS2
CT
CT
CTC
ctd
CTD
ctg(s)
CTHF
Ctlmn
CTM
ctn
Ctnwd
CTO
CTP
cracker
crane
crown block
crinkled
Cromwell
coarse (ly)
cold-rolled steel
cross
coarse crystalline
cathode ray tube
curve
cryptocrystalline
crystalline
carbon steel
casing seat
cast steel
centistokes
casing set at
hyperbolic constant
coarse grained
casing
countersink
center section line
county school lands
carbon disulfide
cable tools
cooling tower
consumer tank car
coated
corrected total depth
cuttings
center of tubing flange
Cattleman
cable tool measurement
carton
Cottonwood
confirming telephone order
(purchasing term)
cleaning to pits
center
cement to surface
consumer transport truck
coiled tubing unit
consumer tank wagon
clean up
cubic
cubic centimeter
cubic inch
cubic meter
cubic yard
cubical
culvert
cumulative
Curtis
cushion
customer
cut bank
cutting oil
cutting oil active-sulfurized-dark
cutting oil active-sulfurized-transparent
cutting oil inactive-sulfurize
cutting oil soluble
cutting oil straight mineral
cutback
Cutler
control valve
Cotton Valley
caving (s)
cover
convert (er) (ed)
clockwise
continuous weld
cooling water
cold water equivalent
cold working pressure
CWR
CWS
cwt
CX
Cy Sd
Cyc
CYC
Cycl
Cycl canc.
cyl
cyn
Cyp
Cz
D
D
D
D
D
D&A
D&B
D&C
D.I.
D.O.
d-d-1-s-1-e
d-d-4-s
d-1-s
D-2
d-2-s
d-4-s
d/b/a
D/D
D/L
D/O
D/P
D/P
day
Deca
development
dual
dry and abandoned
Dun & Bradstreet
drill and complete
diesel index
division order
dressed dimension one side and one edge
dressed dimension four side
dressed one side
Diesel No. 2
dressed two sides
dressed four sides
doing business as
day to day
density log
division office
differential pressure
drill (ed) (ing) plug
data sheet
drillers top
drilling tender
daily allowable
Dresser Atlas
drift angle
daily average injection barrels
Dakota
Dantzler
Darwin
discovery allowable requested darcy
(darcies not abbreviated)
datum
decibel
diamond bit
drilling break
depth bracket allowable
double
dark brown oil
dark brown oil stains
delayed coker
development well, carbon dioxide
diamond core
digging cellar or digging cellar and slush pits
direct current
drill collar
dually completed
diamond core bit
digging slush pits
distillate-cut mud
distributed control system
detector
dead
degree day
deviation degrees
drilling deeper
dyna-drilling
dry desiccant dehydrator
dichloro diphenyltrichloroethane
DE
DEA
DEA unit
Deadw
deaer
deasph
debutzr
dec
decl
decr
deethzr
defl
Deg
deg
deisobut
Del R
Dela
delv
delv pt
demur
dend
DENL
depl
Depr
deprop
dept
Des Crk
Des M
desalt
desc
desorb
desulf
det
det
deterg
detr
dev
Dev
devel
double end
diethanolamine
diethanolamine unit
Deadwood
deaerator
deasphalting
debutanizer
decimal
decline
decrease (ed) (ing)
deethanizer
deflection
Degonia
degree (s)
deisobutanizer
Del Rio
Delaware
delivery (ed) (ability)
delivery point
demurrage
dendrite (ic)
density log
depletion
depreciation
depropanizer
department
Desert Creek
Des Moines
deslater
description
desorbent
desulfurizer
detail (s)
detector
detergent
detrital
deviate, deviation
Devonian
develop (ed) (ment)
dewaxing
Dexter
derrick floor
diesel fuel
drill floor
derrick floor elevation
datum faulted out
date of first production
dry film thickness
decigram
development gas well
draft gauge
dry gas
diglycolamine
digital
development well, helium
double hub
dry-hole contribution
dry hole cost
dry hole drilled deeper
diesel hydrogen desulfurization
dry-hole money
dry hole reentered
deemed heating value
diameter
diagonal
diagram
diaphragm
dichloride
diethylene
different (ial) (ence)
dual injection focus log
diluted
dimension
diminish (ing)
Dinwoody
direct (tion) (tor)
directional drilling
directional survey
Disc
disc
disc
Disc. grav.
Disc. norm.
Disc. y.
disch
dism
disman
displ
dist
dist
dist
distr
div
dk
Dk Crk
dl
DL
DLC
dlr
DLS
DLT
DM
dm
DM
DM
DM
dml
DMPD
dmpr
DMS
dm
dm/s
dn
dns
DO
DO
do
Discorbis
discount
discover (ed) (ing) (ion)
Discorbis gravelli
Discorbis normada
Discorbis yeguaensis
discharge
disseminated
dismantle
displaced, displacement
distance
distillate, distillation
district
distribute (ed) (ing) (ion)
division
dark
Duck Creek
deciliter
drilling line
dual lower tubing
dealer
dogleg severity
dual lower tubing
datum
decimeter
demand meter
dipmeter
drilling mud
demolition
dumped
damper
dimethyl sulfide
cubic decimeter
cubic decimeter per second
down
dense
development oil
development oil well
ditto
dr
dr
Dr Crk
drk
DRL
drl
drld
drlg
drlr
DRM
drng
dropd
drsy
DRV (R)
dry
ds
DS
DS
DS
DSF
dsgn
DSI
dsl
dsmt (g)
DSO
DSS
DST
DST (Strd)
dstl
dstn
DSU
DSUPHTR
DT
DT
DTD
DTH
dtr
DTW
DUC
drum
druse
Dry Creek
derrick
double random lengths
drill
drilled
drilling
driller
drum
drainage
dropped
drusy
drive (ing) (er)
drier, drying
dense
directional survey
drillsite
drillstem
drillsite facility
design
drilling suspended indefinitely
diesel (oil)
dismantle (ing)
dead oil show
days since spudded
drillstem test
drillstem test with straddle packers
distillate
destination
development well, sulfur
desuperheater
downthrown
drilling time
drillers total depth
decatherm
detrital
dealer tank wagon
dual upper casing
Duperow
duplicate
duration
dual upper tubing
Dutcher
differential valve (cementing)
develop
davit
drilling with air
drilling and well completion
dirty water disposal
drawing
drilling with gas
drawworks
drilling with mud
drilling with oil
dual (double) wall packer
drilling with salt water
deadweight tester
deadweight tons
dewatering
development well workover
duplex
dynamic
E
E
E
E of W/L
E.D.
e.g.
E.T.D
E/BL
E/E
E/L
E/O
east
exploratory
east of west line
effective depth
for example
estimated total depth
east boundary line
end to end
east line
east offset
E/2
E/4
ea
EA
EAM
Earls
Eau Clr
ECC
Ech
ECM
Econ
Ect
Ed lm
EDC
EDCTN(R)
EDD
EDP
Educ
Edw
EF
eff
eff
effl
EFV
Egl
Eglwd
EHP
EIA
EIR
EIS
EJ
EL
ejtr
el gr
EL/T
Elb
ELB
elec
Elec/MAG
east half
east quarter
each
environmental assessment
electric accounting machines
Earlsboro
Eau Claire
eccentric
echinoid
East Cimarron Meridian (Oklahoma)
economics, economy, economizer
Ector (County, TX)
Edwards lime
ethylene dichloride
education (tor)
expected date of delivery
electronic data processing
education
Edwards
Eagle Ford
effective
efficiency
effluent
equilibrium flash vaporization
Eagle
Englewood
effective horsepower
environmental assessment
environmental impact report
environmental impact statement
perforating, enerjet
elevation (height)
ejector
elevation ground
electronic log tops
Elbert
elbow
electric (al)
electromagnetic
element, elementary
elevation, elevator
Elgin
eliminate (tor) (ed)
elbow (s)
Ellenburger
Elmont
easterly
Eagle Mills
Embar
emergency
electromotive force
electromagnetic
electromagnetic induction
European melting point
employee
Ellis-Madison contact
emulsion
enclosure
Endicott
endothyra
engine
engineer (ing)
enlarged
enamel
Entrada
entrance
entry
envelope
environment
emergency order
Eocene
end of file
end of line
end of month
end of quarter
east of Rockies
enhanced oil recovery
end of year
EP
EP
Epon.
Epon. y.
eq
Eq
equip
equiv
ERC/MK
erect
Eric
ERW
ESD
est
est
et al.
et con.
et seq.
et ux.
et vir.
ETA
eth
ethyle
EU
EUE
euhed
EUR
ev
ev-sort
eval
evap
EW
EW
EWT
EX
ex
Ex
EX-PRF
EXAM
end point
extreme pressure
Eponides
Eponides yeguaensis
equal, equalizer
equation (before a number)
equipment
equivalent
erection mark
erection
Ericson
electric resistance weld
emergency shutdown
estate
estimate (ed) (ing)
and others
and husband
and the following
and wife
and husband
estimated time of arrival
ethane
ethylene
Eutaw
external upset end
euhedral
estimated ultimate recovery
electron-volts
even sorted
evaluate
evaporation, evaporate
electric weld
exploratory well
early well tie-ins
example
except
Exeter
explosion proof
Examination
Excitation
Excavation
Exchanger
Excellent
Executive
Exhaust
exhibit
existing
expansion
expense
expansion joint
expendable plug
expire (ed) (ing) (ation)
exploratory, exploration
explosive
executor
executrix
existing
external
extension manhole
extended, extension
exterior
extraction
estimated yearly consumption
F
F&D
F&D
F&F
F&L
F&S
F to F
F.G.
F.O.E
F-D
F-DIA
f-gr
F-MET
F-R oil
F-SHT
F/
F/DIA
F/FAB
F/GOR
F/O opt
F/S
F/S
F/SW
F/WTR
f/xin
fab
FAB
fac
FACIL
FACO
fail
Fall Riv
FAO
Farm
FARO
fau
FB
FBH
FBHP
FBHPF
FBHPSI
FBP
fbrgs
FC
FC
FC
FCC
FCL
FCO
FCP
fine grained
flowmeter
fire-resistant oil
flow sheet
flowed, flowing
flow diagram
field fabricated
formation gas-oil ratio
farmout option
flange & screwed
front & side
flow switch
fire water
finely crystalline
fabricate (ed) (tion)
faint air blow
facet (ed)
facility (ies)
field authorized to commence operations
failure
Fall River
finish all over
Farmington
flowed (ing) at the rate of
fauna
fresh break
flowing by heads
flowing bottom-hole pressure
final bottom-hole pressure, flowing
final bottom-hole pressure, shut-in
final boiling point
fiberglass
filter cake
fixed carbon
float collar
fluid catalytic cracking
facility capacity limits
functional check out
flowing casing pressure
FI
fib
FIC
fig
FIH
FIH
filt
fin
fin
fin drlg
FIN GR
FIRC
fis
fish
fisl
FIT
fix
FJ
FL
FL
FL
fl
FL
FL
Fl-COC
fl/
FL/BD
FLA
flat
Flath
fld
fld
fld
FLD
flex
flg
flg (d) (s)
Flip
flk
flow indicator
fibrous
flow-indicating controller
figure
finished in hole
fluid in hole
filtrate
final
finish (ed)
finished drilling
finish grade
flow indicating ratio controller
fissure
fishing
fissile
formation interval tester
fixture
flush joint
flashing
floor
flow line
fluid
fluid level
flush
flash point, Cleveland Open Cup
flowed (ing)
flammable liquid building
Ferry Lake anhydrite
flattened
Flathead
failed
feldspar (thic)
field
full-length drift
flexible
flowing
flange (ed) (es)
Flippen
flaky
flammable
flow
flushing oil
Florence flint
flushed
fault
float
floating
flotation
filter
flue
fluid
fluorescence, fluorescent
flow (ed) (ing)
flowing pressure
flowerpot
flexibox
formation
frequency meter
frequency modulation
formation water
foreman
fine
from northeast line
from north line
finely
finish
faint
from northwest line
farmout
faulted out
final open
fuel oil
full opening
free on board
focused log
flanged one end, welded one end
full open head
foliated
FONSI
FOR
Forak
Foram
Fort
FOS
FOS
Foss
FOT
Fount
Fox H
FP
FP
FP
Fph
FPI
Fpm
FPO
Fprf
Fps
f-p-s
FPT
FPTFD
FQG
fr
FR
FR
FR
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr E/L
fr N/L
fr S/L
fr W/L
FRA
frac (d) (s)
fract
fragment
franchise
Franconia
flow recorder control
Fredericksburg
Fredonia
frequency
forge (ed) (ing)
froggy
friable
frame, framing
frontier
frosted
fiberglass-reinforced plastic
field receiving report
final report for rig
fresh
freight
Fruitland
final report for well
framework
freezer
feedstock
float shoe
flow station
forged steel
from south and west lines
from southeast line
fishing
final shutin pressure
from south line
flowing surface pressure
forged steel
fasten (ing) (er)
from southwest line
feet, foot
firm transport
formation test
Fort Chadborne
Ft H
ft-lb
ft-lb/hr
Ft R
Ft U
Ft W
ft-c
ftg
ftg
FTP
FTS
ft2
ft3
FU
Full
furf
furn
FURN
Furn & fix
Fus
Fussel
Fusul
fut
FV
fvst
FW
FW
FWC
fwd
FWD
FWL
fwtr
fxd
FYE
FYI
Fort Hayes
foot-pound
foot-pound per hour
Fort Riley
Fort Union
Fort Worth
foot-candle
fittings
footing, footage
final (flowing) tubing pressure
fluid to surface
square feet
cubic feet
fill up
Fullerton
furfural
furnace
furnish (ed)
furniture and fixtures
Fuson
Fusselman
Fusulinid
future
funnel viscosity
favosites
fillet weld
fresh water
field wildcat
forward
four-wheel drive
from west line
fresh water
fixed
fiscal year ending
for your information
G
G
G egg
g mole
G Rk
G.M.
G. Riv
g-cal
G-N2
G-O2
G&MCO
G&O
G&OCM
G/L
G/P
ga
GA
GA
GAF
gal
gal sol
gal/Mcf
gal/min
Gall
galv
gaso
gast
GB
GBDA
GC
GCAW
GCD
GCLO
GCLW
GCM
GCO
gas
goose egg
gram molecular weight
gas rock
gravity meter
Gull River
gram calorie
gaseous nitrogen
gaseous oxygen
gas & mud-cut oil
gas and oil
gas- and oil-cut mud
gathering line
gun perforate
gauge (ed) (ing)
gallons acid
general agreement
gross acre-feet
gallon (s)
gallons of solution
gallons per thousand cubic feet
gallons per minute
Gallatin
galvanized
gasoline
gastropod
gun barrel
gallons breakdown acid
gas-cut
gas-cut acid water
gas-cut distillate
gas-cut load oil
gas-cut load water
gas-cut mud
gas-cut oil
GCPA
GCPD
GCPH
GCR
GCSW
GCT
GCW
GD li
gd
gd o&t
GDE
Gdld
GDR
GDS
Gdwn
GE
gel
gel
gen
genl
Geo
geo
geol
geop
GFLU
GFR
gg
GGD
GGW
GH
GHO
GHSG
Gl
Gib
GIH
gil
Gilc
GIP
GISB
GP
GPC
GPD
GPF
GPG
GPH
GPM
GPM
GPS
GPU
GQM
GR
GR
GR
gr
gr
gr
gr
gr
gr API
gr roy
Gr Sd
gr wt
GRA
GRAD
grad
gran
gran w
Granos
grap
grav
Gray
Grayb
grdg
grdg loc
GRDL
GRG
GRI
grn
gasoline plant
gas purchase contract
gallons per day
granite point field
grains per gallon
gallons per hour
gallons per minute
geophysical investigation map
gallons per second
Gas Production Unit
geological quadrangle map
gamma ray
gauge ring
Glen Rose
grade
grain
gravity
grease
ground
gravity API
green royalty
Gray sand
gross weight
gallons regular acid
gradiomanometer
gradual, gradually
granite, granular
granite wash
Graneros
graptolite
gravity
Grayson
Grayburg
grading
grading location
guard log
gas reserve group
gas research institute
green
Green River
green shale
ground
granular
group
gas to surface
gross
grant (of land)
grating
gritty
grooved
gravitometer
gravity
gray
gas show
guide shoe
gas sales contract
good show of gas
gasket
good show oil
good show oil and gas
gamma spectroscopy tool
gallons salt water
greasy
geothermal
gas to surface (time)
gas too small to measure
gas unit
Gunsite
gusset
gas volume
gravel
gravel packet
gas volume not measured
gallons water
gas well
geothermal wildcat, failure
gas-water contact
geothermal wildcat, success
GWG
GWPH
GWSI
gyp
gypy
Gyr.
Gyr. sc.
gywk
gas-well gas
gallons of water per hour
gas well shut in
gypsum
gypsiferous
Gyroidina
Gyroidina scal
greywacke
H
H&V
HHP
H. O.
H-SEL
H-VOLT
H/C
Hackb
Hara
Hask
Haynes
haz
HB
Hburg
HBP
hbr
HC
HC
HCDS
HCGO
HCO
HCV
hd
hd
HD
HD
HD
Hydril
perforating, hyperdome
hard lime
hard sand
handle
hardness
header
hot dry rock development, successful
hydrogen delsulfurization
hardware
Heebner
hematite
Herington
Hermosa
heterostegina
heat exchanger
hexagon (al)
hexane
hex head
hydrofining
heavy fuel oil
hole full of oil
hole full of salt water
hole full of water
heavily (highly) gas-cut mud
heavily (highly) gas-cut salt water
heavily (highly) gas-cut water
high gas-oil ratio
hanger
height
hand hole
hydrostatic heat
Hydrologic Investigations Atlas
Hickory
Hilliard
hackly
hold down
high-level shutdown
handwheel
HNDLG
HO
HO
HO
HO
HO&GCM
hock
HOCM
HOCSW
HOCW
Hog
Holl
Home Cr
hop
horiz
Hodp
HOT
Hov
Hox
HP
HP
HP
HP
hp-hr
HPF
HPG
HPG
HQ
HR
hr
HR Sul W
HRD
hrs
HRS
HSD
HSE
HST
HT
HT
handling
heating oil
heavy oil
hole opener
home office
heavily (highly) oil- and gas-cut mud
hockleyensis
heavily (highly) oil-cut mud
heavily (highly) oil-cut salt water
heavily (highly) oil-cut water
Hogshooter
Hollandberg
Home Creek
hooper
horizontal
Hospah
hot oil tar
Hoover
Hoxbar
high pressure
horsepower
hydraulic pump
hydrostatic pressure
horsepower-hour
holes per foot
high-pressure gas
high-pressure gauge
headquarters
heavy reformate
hour (s)
hole full of sulfur water
high-resolution dipmeter
heirs
hot-rolled steel
heavy steel drum
house (ed) (ing)
hydrostatic test
heat tracing (ed)
heat-treated, heater treater
high temperature
high tension
heat-treated alloy
heater
high-temperature shutdown
hook up
Humblei
Humphreys
Hunton
heavy hydrocrackate
high viscosity
heating ventilating and air conditioning
heavy gas oil
high viscosity index
high volume lift
heavily
heavy
hot dry rock wildcat, failure
heavily (highly) water-cut mud
hot dry rock wildcat, success
hookwall packer
highway
heat exchanger
hydraulic
Hydril thread
Hydril Type A joint
Hydril Type CA joint
Hydril Type CS Joint
hydro test
hydrotreater
hygiene
hydrogenation
hypotenuse
Hertz
hydrogen
hydrogen sulfite
sulfuric acid
I
I.D sign
II-O-M
I/C
I/CFD
I/O
IAB
IB
IB
IBBC
IBBM
IBHP
IBHPF
IBHPSI
IBP
IC
icfos
ID
IDENT
Idio
IES
IF
IFL
IFP
IG
Ign
IGN
IGOR
IGV/IBV
IH
IHP
IHP
IHPHR
II
IJ
identification sign
miscellaneous investigations series
installation operation & maintenance
interconnection (ing)
interconnecting flow diagram
input/output
initial air block
impression block
iron body (valve)
iron body brass core (valve)
iron body brass (bronze) mounted (valve)
initial bottom-hole pressure
initial bottom-hole pressure, flowing
initial bottom-hole pressure, shut in
initial boiling point
iron case
microfossil (iferous)
inside diameter
identify (ier) (ication)
Idiomorpha
induction electrical survey
internal flush
initial fluid level
initial flowing pressure
injection gas
igneous
ignition
injection gas-oil ratio
inlet gate valve/inlet ball valve
in hole
indicated horsepower
initial hydrostatic pressure
indicated horsepower hour
injection index
integral joint
illuminator (s)
imbedded
intermediate manifolds
immediate (ly)
Imperial
impounding
Imperial gallon
impervious
initial mud weight
inch (es)
inches mercury
inch-pound
inches per second
imbedded
incorporated
increment
incandescent
incinerator, incineration
include (ed) (ing)
intercooler
inclusions
income (er) (ing)
increase (ed) (ing)
induction
indicate (s) (tion)
individual
indurated
indistinct
inflammable liquid
inflammable solid
information
intergranular
inhibitor
initial
injection, injected
injection pressure
inland
inlet
interlaminated
Inoc
INPE
INQ
ins
ins
insole
inps
inst(d)(g)(l)
inst
inst
instr
insul
INT
int
int
int
int
intclr
INTCON
inter-gran
inter-lam
inter-xln
interbd
intgr
INTL
intl
intr
ints
intv
inv
inv
invrtb
IO
IP
IP
IP
IP
IPA
IPA
Inoceramus
installing (ed) pumping equipment
inquire, inquiry
insulate, insulation
insurance
insoluble
inspect (ed) (ing) (tion)
install (ed) (ing) (tion)
instantaneous
institute
instrument, instrumentation
insulate
integral
interest
interior
internal
intersection
intercooler
interconnection
intergranular
interlaminated
intercrystalline
interbedded
integrator
internal
interstitial
intrusion
intersect
interval
invert (ed)
invoice
invertebrate
initial open
initial potential
initial pressure
initial production
intermediate pressure
initial participating area
isopropyl alcohol
J
J
J&A
J/O
jac
Jack
Jasp
Jax
JB
JB
jbr
JC
jct
Jdn
Jeff
JFA
JIB
JINO
JJ
jmd
jnk
JOA
JOP
JP
JP fuel
JP/ft
JSPF
jt(s)
JTU
Jud Riv
Jur
juris
JV
Jxn
Joule
junked and abandoned
joint operation
jacket
Jackson
jasper (oid)
Jackson sand
junction box
junk basket
jobber
job complete
junction
Jordan
Jefferson
jet fuel (aviation)
joint interesting billing
joint interest nonoperated (property)
junk joint
jammed
junk (ed)
joint operating agreement
joint operating provisions
jet perforated
jet propulsion fuel
jet perforations per foot
jet shots per foot
joint (s)
jet treating unit
Judith River
Jurassic
jurisdiction
joint venture
Jackson
K
K
Kelvin (temperature scale)
K
thousand (i.e., 13K = 13,000)
Kai
Kaibib
kao
kaolin
Kay
Kayenta
KB
kelly bushing
KBM
kelly bushing measurement
KC
Kansas City
kc
kilocycle
kcal
kilocalorie
KD
kiln dried
KD
Kincaid lime
KD
knock down
KDB
kelly drive bushing
KDB-LDG FLG kelly drill bushing to landing flange
KDB-MLW
kelly drill bushing to mean low water
KDB-Plat
kelly drill bushing to platform
KDBE
kelly drive bushing elevation
Ke
Keener
Keo-Bur
Keokuk-Burlington
kero
kerosine (kerosene)
ket
ketone
KEV
thousand electron-volts
Key
Keystone
kg
kilogram
kg-cal
kilogram-calorie
kg-m
kilogram-meter
KGRA
known geothermal resource area
Khk
Kinderhook
kHz
kilohertz
Kia
Kiamichi
Kib
Kibbey
Kin li
Kincaid Lime
kin
kinematic
kip
one thousand pounds
kip-ft
Kirt
KIT
kl
kld
km
KMA
KO
KO
Koot
KOP
kPa
Kri
ktle
kv
KV
KV
kva
kvah
kvar
kvar-hr
kvp
KW
kw
kwh
kwhm
L
l
L&P
LU
L.P.
L-DK
L-VOLT
L/
L/Alb
liter
ladder & platform
lease use (gas)
line pipe
loading dock
low voltage
Lower, i.e., L/Gallup
Lower Albany
Lower Cretaceous
Lower Tuscaloosa
level alarm
lightning arrester
load acid
La Motte
labor
laboratory
lease automatic custody transfer
ladder
lagging
Lakota
laminated, lamination (s)
Landulina
Lansing
Laramie
lower anhydrite stringer
latitude
Lauders
Layton
light barrel
pound
pound-inch
pounds per foot
pounds per square foot
light brown oil stain
lumber
lease crude
level controller
long coupling
lost circulation
lower casing
lug cover type (5-gallon can)
light coker gas oil
leached
less-than carload lot
local
lost circulation material
local control panel
LCP
LCV
LD
ld
ld(s)
LDC
LDC
LDCX
LDDCs
LDDP
LDFL
LDG
LDG
LDR
Le C
Leadv
LEL
Len
len
LFO
lg
lg
lg
lg
Lg Disc
LGD
Lge
LH
LH/RP
LI
LIB
LIC
lic
Lieb
lig
LIGB
LIH
lim
lin
liner
linear foot
local injections plants
liquid
liquefaction
lithographic
lap joint
leak
lock
leakage
locker
liquid level controller
liquid level gauge
lime, limestone
lowermost flange
Lower Menard
lumpy
log mean temperature difference
limy
limy shale
line
logarithm (natural)
liquefied natural gas
linguloid
liner
lense
load oil
lube oil
length overall
located, location
location abandoned
location graded
logarithm (common)
longitude (inal)
lease operations
Lovell
Lovington
lower
liquid oxygen
LP
LP
lp
LP
LP sep
LP-Gas
LPG
LPG
LPO
LPS
LR
LR
LRAP
LRC
lrg
LRP
ls
LS
LSD
LSD
lse
LST/COMPTS
lstr
lt
LT
LT&C
ltd
LTD
ltg
LTL
ltl
ltr
LTS Unit
LTSD
LTT
LTX unit
lub
Lued
LUG
line pressure
lodge pole
loop
low pressure
low-pressure separator
liquefied petroleum gas
liquefied petroleum gas
propane
local purchase order
low-pressure separation
level recorder
long radius
long-range automation plan
level recorder controller
large
long-range plan
limestone
long string
legal subdivision (Canada)
light steel drum
lease
list of components
lustre
light
lower tubing
long threads and coupling
limited
log total depth
lighting
less than truckload
little
letter
low-temperature separation unit
low-temperature shutdown
long-term tubing test
low-temperature extraction unit
lubricate (ed) (ing) (tion)
Lueders
Ise use gas
light hytrocrackate
liquid volume
low viscosity index
level
Leavenworth
lapweld
load water
low water loss
lower
M
M
m
m
m
M
M
M & R Sta.
M. Tus
m-a
m-f
m-g
m-gr
m-in.
m-kg
m-m
m-mf
m-v
M&F
M&FP
M&P
M/
m/l
M/PLT
M/T
M/V
mesh
meter
micron
millimicron
molar
thousand (i.e., 9M = 9,000)
measuring and regulating station
Marine Tuscaloosa
microampere
microfarad
microgram
medium grained
microinch
meter-kilogram
micromicron
micro-microfarad
microvolt
male and female (joint)
maximum & final pressure
mix and pump
middle
more or less
masking plate
marine terminal
motor vehicle, motor vessel
MA
ma
ma
MA
MAC
mach
Mack
Mad
mag
maint
maj
mall
man
man
man op
Manit
Mann
MAOP
Maq
mar
mar
March
marg
Marg.
Marg. coco.
Marg. fl.
Marg. rd
Marg. tex.
margas
Mark
Marm
MARSH
mass
Mass pr.
Mat
Math
matl
MAW
MAWP
massive anhydrite
microampere
milliampere
mud acid
medium amber cut
machine
Mackhank
Madison
magnetic, magnetometer
maintenance
major, majority
malleable
manifold
manual
manually operated
Manitoban
Manning
maximum allowable operating pressure
Maquoketa
marine
maroon
Marchand
marginal
Marginulina
Marginulina coco
Marginulina flat
Marginulina round
Marginulina texana
marine gasoline
Markham
Marmaton
Marshal (ling)
massive
Massilina pratti
matter
mathematics
material
mud acid wash
maximum allowable working pressure
maximum
Maywood
methylene blue
Moodys Branch
thousand barrels fluid per day
Marble Falls
thousand barrels oil per day
member (geologic)
thousand British thermal units
thousand barrels of water per day
megacycle
mud cake
mud cut
Moore County lime
mud cleanout agent
mud-cut acid
master circuit board
McClosky lime
motor control center
McCullough
McElroy
thousand cubic feet
thousand cubic feet per day
thousand cubic feet of gas per day
mud-cut gas
mechanism
McKee
McLish
McMillan
mud-cut oil
maximum casing pressure
microcrystalline
mud-cut salt water
computer-processed interpretation
mud-cut water
measured depth
millidarcies
Mt. Diablo
Monel drill collars
MDDO
MDF
mdl
mdse
MDQ
Mdy
MEA
Meak
meas
mech
Mech DT
med
Med
med
Med B
med FO
med gr
Medr
Meet
MEG
MEK
memo
Men
Mene
MEOH
MEP
MER
Mer
merc
mercap
merid
Meso
meta
meth
meth-bl
meth-cl
methol
methr
metr
MIK
mil
mill
millg
MIM
min
min
min
min P
Minl
Mio
MIPU
MIR
MIRT
MIRU
MIRUSU
misc
Mise
MISR
Miss
Miss Cany
MIST
MIT
MIU
mix
MIXG
MKG
mkt
Mkta
mky
ml
ML
ml TEL
ml
Mle
mlg
MLL
MLU
methylisobutylketone
military
milliotitic
milling
moving in materials
minerals
minimum
minute (s)
minimum pressure
Minnelusa
Miocene
moving in pulling unit
moving in rig
moving in rotary tools
moving in and rigging up
moving in rigging up swabbing units
miscellaneous
Misener
moving in service rig
Mississippian
Mission Canyon
moving in standard tools
moving in tools
moisture impurities and unsaponifiabales
(grease-testing)
mixer
mixing
making
market( ing)
Minnekahta
milky
milliliter
mud logger
milliliters tetraethyl lead per gallon
milled
milled one end
milling
master load list
mud logging unit
Moor
MOP
Mor
MOR
Morr
MORT
Mos
mot
mott
MOU
mov
Mow
MP
MP
MP
MP
mPa
MPB
MPGH-Lith
MPGR-Soap
MPH
MPT
MPY
MR
MR
Mr
MRF
MRK
mrlst
MRQ
Ms
MS
MSA
MSC
Mscf
Mscf/d
Mscf/h
MSDS
Msl
Mooringsport
maximum operating pressure
Morrow
moving out rig
Morrison
moving out (off ) rotary tools
Mosby
motor
mottled
motor oil units
moving
Mowry
maximum pressure
mechanical properties
melting point
multipurpose
megapascal
metal petal basket
multipurpose grease lithium base
multipurpose grease soap base
miles per hour
male pipe thread
miles per year
marine rig
meter run
milliroentgen
merf /main reaction furnace
marking
marlstone
memo requesting quote (s)
millisecond (s)
motor severe
multiple service acid
mapping subcommittee
thousand standard cubic feet
thousand standard cubic feet per day
thousand standard cubic feet per hour
material safety data sheets
mean sea level
Mwy
mxd
M1E
M2E
m/d
Midway
mixed
milled one end
milled two ends
cubic meters per day
N
N
N
N
N
N. Cock.
N/O
N/S S/S
N/tst
N/2
N/4
NA
NA
Nac
nac
NaCL
NaCO3
NAG
NALRD
NaOH
nap
NARR
nat
natl
Nav
Navr
NB
NB
Nbg
NC
Newton
nonproducer
normal (to express concentration)
north
Nonionella Cockfieldensis
north offset
nonstandard service station
no test
north half
north quarter
not applicable
not available
Nacotoch
nacreous
sodium chloride
sodium carbonate
no appreciable gas
Northern Alberta Land Registration district
sodium hydroxide
naptha
narrative
natural
national
Navajo
Navarro
new bit
nitrogen blanket
Newburg
no change
no core
normally closed
not completed
national coarse thread
noncontiguous tract
nippled down
nondetergent
not drilling
nipple (ed) (ing) down blowout preventers
not deep enough
no show gas
Noodle Creek
nipple-down tree
nondestructive testing
nonemulsifying agent
northeast
northeast quarter
nonemulsion acid
National Electric Code
northeast corner
negative
negligible
negotiation
northeast line
net effective pay
neutral neutralization
Neutralization Number
New Albany shale
Newcastle
National Fine (thread)
natural flow
no fluid
no fluorescence
no fuel
new field discovery
no fluorescence or cut
new field wildcat
natural gas
no gauge
NG
NGL
NGTS
NHDS
NH3
NH4Cl
NIC
NID
Nig
Nine
Niob
nip
nitro
NL
NL Gas
NLL
Nly
NMI
NO
NO
NO
NO
No Inc
no rec
No.
NOB
nod
Nod. blan.
Nod. Mex.
NOJV
nom
Non
nonf G
NOP
NOR
nor
NOV
noz
NP
no good
natural gas liquids
no gas to surface
naptha-hydrogen desulfurization
ammonia
ammonium chloride
not in contract
notice of intention to drill
Niagra
Ninnescah
Niobrara
nipple
nitoglycerine
north line
nonleaded gas
neutron lifetime log
northerly
nautical line
new oil
Noble-Olson
normally open
number
no increase
no recovery
number (before a number, i.e., No. 3)
not on bottom
nodule, nodular
Nodosaria blanpiedi
Nodosaria mexicana
nonoperated joint ventures
nominal
Nonionella
nonflammable compressed gas
nonoperating property
no order required
normal
notice of violation
nozzle
nameplate
nickel plated
no production
nonporous
not prorated
not pumping
Notary Public
new pool discovery
National pollution discharge
elimination system
nipple
neoprene
no paint on seams
Naval Petroleum Reserve
Naval Petroleum Reserve, Alaska
nominal pipe size
net positive suction head
National pipe thread
National pipe thread, female
National pipe thread, male
new pool wildcat
new pool exempt (nonprorated)
new rod
no recovery
no report, not reported
nonreturnable, no returns, not reached
net revenue interest
nonrising stem (valve)
nonreturnable steel barrel
nonreturnable steel drum
no show
not suitable for coating
no show fluorescence or cut
no show oil
no show oil and gas
new source performance standards
nonstandard
net tons
no time
new total depth
NTP
NTS
NU
NU
NU
NUBOPs
NUE
Nug
num
NUT
NUWH
NVP
NW
NW
NW/C
NW/4
NWL
NWT
NYA
NYD
NYL
N2
notice to proceed
not to scale
naphfining unit
nippled (ing) up
nonupset
nipple (ed) (ing) up blowout prevents
nonupset ends
nugget
numerous
nipple up tree
nippling up wellhead
no visible porosity
no water
northwest
northwest corner
northwest quarter
northwest line
Northwest Territories
not yet available
not yet drilled
nylon
nitrogen
O
O
O
O sd
O&G
O&GC SULW
O&GCAW
O&GCLW
O&GCM
O&GCSW
O&GCW
O&GL
O&M
oil
Osborne
oil sand
oil and gas
oil and gas-cut sulfur water
oil and gas-cut acid water
oil and gas-cut load water
oil and gas-cut mud
oil and gas-cut salt water
oil and gas-cut water
oil and gas lease
operations and maintenance
OE
OEB
OEM
OF
OF
off
off-sh
OFIC
OFL
OFLU
OFOE
OFP
OFS
OH
OH
OH
OH
ohm
ohm-cm
ohm-m
OI
OIFC
OIH
Oil Cr
oilfract
OIP
OISC
OIT
OIWC
OL
OL
ole
Olig
OLN
OMRL
ONR
ONRI
OO
ooc
overexpenditure
other end beveled
oil emulsion mud
open flow
open-file report
office, official
offshore
oil insulated fan-cooled
overflush (ed)
oil fluorescence
orfice flange one end
open flow potential
offsite
OHara
open hearth
open hole
overhead
ohm
ohm-centimeter
ohmmeter
oil insulated
oil insulated, fan cooled
oil in hole
Oil Creek
oil fractured
oil in place
oil insulated, self-cooled
oil in tanks
oil immersed, water cooled
off / on location
open line (no choke)
olefin
Oligocene
outline
oriented microresistivity
octane number requirement
octane number requirement increase
oil odor
ooliclastic
OSI
OSIDP
Ost
OSTN
OSTOIP
Osw
OT
OT
OT&S
OTD
OTD
OTE
Otl
OTS
OTS&F
OU
Our
Ovhd
OWC
OWDD
OWF
OWFWF
OWG
OWPB
OWST
OWWO
ox
oxy
oz
P
P
P
P
P
P
&A
& ID
& NG
Lar
professional paper
plugged and abandoned
process & instrument diagram
petroleum and natural gas
Post Laramine
pump testing
page (before a number, i.e., p. 4)
Pin Oak
Post Oak
present production
perforating Hyperdome II
Pensky-Martins (flash)
personal and confidential
pump and flow
piping and instrument diagrams
profit and loss
porosity and permeability
porous and permeable
pump
pump building
piping diagram
participating area
Pascal
pooling agreement
pressure alarm
public address
per-acre bonus
Paddock
Pahasapa
Paluxy
paleontology
Paleozoic
Palo Pinto
Panhandle Lime
per-acre rental
Paradox
Park City
partial
patent (ed)
pattern
paving
Pawhuska
plugged back
pressure base
PB-ADA
PBD
PBE
PBHL
pbl (y)
PBP
PBTD
PBW
PBX
PBX
PC
pc
PC
pc
PC
PCF
pct
PCV
PCV
PD
pd
PD
PD
PD
PD
PD
PD
PD
PDC
PDC
PDET
PDI
PDIC
PDR
PDRC
PDS
PDS
pdso
pin end
plain end
pumping equipment
plain end beveled
pedestal
pellletal, pelletoidal
penetration, penetration test
penetration asphalt cement
penalty, penalize (ed) (ing)
Pennsylvanian
percolation
perforate (ed) (ing) (or)
perforated casing
permanent
permeable (ability)
Permian
perpendicular
personnel
performance evaluation and review technique
petroleum
Pettet
Pettus sand
petroliferous
petrochemical
Pettit
pipe electric weld
per foot
power factor
preferred
process flow diagram
power factor meter
prefractionator
pumping for test
Pecan Gap
plug
Pecan Gap chalk
producing gas well
acidity or alkalinity
hydrogen ion concentration
pH
Ph
ph
PHC
Phos
PI
PI
PI
PI
PI
PIC
Pic Cl
pinpt
PIP
piso
pit
PJ
PJ
pk
pkg (d)
pkr
PL
PL
PL
pl fos
Plan. palm.
Plan. har.
plas
PLASR
platf
plcy
pld
PLE
Pleist
plg
plg
plgd
Plio
PLMB
plan
plunger
pipeline oil
pumping load oil pilot
pilot
pipeline terminal
plant
platy
pilot loaded valve
pipe lapweld
Pensky Martins
production management
pump (ed) (ing)
payment
Performance Number (aviation gas)
pneumatic
panel
panel board
please note and return
Phrohotite
pulled out
pumps off
purchase order
plug on bottom
pump on beam
Pacific Outer Continental Shelf
plan of development
Podbielniak
plain one end
producing oil and gas well
pulled (put) out of hole
poison
polish (ed)
polymerization, polymerized
polyethylene
polymerized gasoline
polypropylene
parrafins-olefins-napthenes-aromatics
Pontotoc
POOH
POP
por
porc
porc
port
pos
pos
poss
pot
pot dif
POT/WTR
pour ASTM
POW
POWF
POWP
PP
PP
PP
PP
ppb
PPB
ppd
ppg
PPG
PPI
PPI
ppm
ppn no
PPP
ppt
pr
PR
pr
PR
PR
PR
pr op
PR&T
PS
ps
PS
PSA
PSB
PSD
PSD
PSE
psf
psi, PSI
PSI
psia, PSIA
psig, PSIG
PSL
PSL
PSM
Psp
PSV
PSW
PT
pt
pt
pt
Pt Lkt
PT
PTC
PTD
PTD
PTD
PTF
PTG
PTN
PTP
PTR
PTS pot
PTTF
PU
PU
PU
pressure switch
pseudo
pump station
packer set at
pressure seal bonnet
permanently shut down
prevention of significant deterioration, EPA
plain small end
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
profit-sharing interest
pounds per square inch absolute
pounds per square inch gauge
pipe sleeve
Public School Land
pipe seamless
prospect
pressure safety valve
pipe spiral weld
liquid penetrant examination
party, partly
pint
point
Point Lookout
potential test
permanent type completion
present total depth
projected total depth
proposed total depth
production test flowed
pulling tubing
partition
production test pumped
pulling tubing and rods
pipe to soil potential
potential test to follow
picked up
pulled up
pumping unit
Q
Q. City
Q. sd
QA
QC
QDA
QDRNT
qnch
QRC
qry
qt
Queen City
Queen Sand
quality assurance
quality control
quality discount allowance
quadrant
quench
quick ram change
quarry
quart (s)
qtr
qty
qtz
qtzose
quad
QUAL
qual
quan
quest
quint
quarter
quantity
quartz, quartzite, quartzitic
quartzose
quadrant, quadrangle, quadruple
qualitative
quality
quantity
questionable
quintuplicate
R
R
R
R
R
r
R
R&D
R&T
R test
R.O.
R(16)
R-SP
R&L
R&LC
R&O
R/A
RA
RA
RACTR
rad
rad
rad
RADT
radius
range
rankine (temp.scale)
resistivity
roentgen
rows
research and development
rods and tubing
rotary test
Red Oak
resistivity as recorded from
16 electrode configuration
recommended spare part
road & location
road & location complete
rust and oxidation
regular acid
radioactive
right angle
reactor
radical
radiological
radius
radiant
radiation
raw gas lift
running radioactive log
Ranger
rock bit
rotary bushing
reboiler
rubber balls
rotary bushing measurement
retrievable bridge plug
rubber
rainbow show of oil
rubber ball sand oil frac
rubber ball sand water frac
rapid curing
Red Cave
remote control
reverse circulation
running casing
returning circulation oil
receptacle
Ramsbottom Carbon Residue
reverse circulation rig
reaction
receiver
recovery
recycle
redrilled
rigged (ing) down
road
round
red beds
Red Fork
Red Peak
round thread
rotary drive bushing
rotary drive bushing to ground
reducer
rounded
RDMO
RDS
RDSU
rdtp
REABS
reacd
React
rebar
rec
rec
rec
recd
recip
recirc
recomp
RECOMP
recond
recp
rect
rect
recy
red
red bal
redrld
ref
ref
refg
refl
refl
REFMR
REFOO
reform
refr
REFRIG
reg
reg
regen
reinf
reinf conc
reject
rejection
Reklaw
relay
release (ed)
running electric log
relocate (ed)
remains
remedial
Renault
rental
Reophax bathysiphoni
repair (ed) (ing) (s)
replace (ed)
report
reperforated
replace (ment)
request
requisition
required
requirement
research
reserve (ation)
resistance, resistivity, resistor
Research Octane Number
residual, residue
resistor (s)
retain (er) (ed) (ing)
return
returned
retrievable
retrievable retainer
reverse (ed)
revise (ed) (ing) (ion)
revolution (s)
reversed out
raised face
rig floor
raised face, flanged end
RFG
RFG/BD
RFLCT
RFP
RFQ
RFR
RFSF
RFSO
RFWN
RG
rg
RG
Rge
rgh
RGTR
RH
RH
RH
RHD
rheo
RHM
RHN
RI
Rib
Rier
RIH
RIL
riv
RIZ
RJ
RJFE
RK
rk
RKB
rky
RL
rlf
rlg
rls (d) (ing)
roofing
refrigeration building
reflect (ed) (ing) (tion)
request for proposal
request for quote
ready for rig
raised face, smooth finish
raised face, slip on
raised face, weld neck
raw gas
ring
ring groove
range
rough
register
rat hole
relative humidity
right hand
righthand door
rheostat
rat hole mud
Rockwell hardness number
royalty interest
ribbon sand
Rierdon rig
ran in hole
red indicating lamp
rivet
resistivity invaded zone
ring joint
ring joint, flanged end
rack
rock
rotary kelly bushing
rocky
random lengths
relief
railing
release (ed) (ing)
relay
ream
resistivity, mud
room
reamed
resistivity, mud filtrate
reaming
remains
root mean square
remove (al) (able)
rounded
running
reversed out
rose
Rosiclare sand
Robulus
Rodessa
rich oil fractionator
rotative gas lift
return on investment
remove
rock
rig on location
rough order of magnitude
run of mine
Research Octane Number
rate of penetration
rate of return
remote operating system (station)
rotary, rotate, rotator
right of way
royalty
rock pressure
revolutions per minute
repairman
retail pump price
report
revolutions per second
reported
RR
RR
RR
RR
RR
RR&T
RS
RS
RS
RSD
rsns
RSU
rsvr
RT
RT
RT
RT
RT CB
rtd
RTD
rtg
RTG
RTG
RTJ
RTJ
RTL
RTLTM
RTMTR
rtnr
RTTS
RTU
RU
RU
RUCC
RUCT
RUM
RUP
rupt
RURT
railroad
Red River
rig released
rig repair
rigging rotary
ran (running) rods and tubing
rig service
rig skidded
rising stem (valve)
returnable steel drum
resinous
released swab unit
reservoir
radiographic examination
rig time
rotary time
rotary tools
round trip changed bit
retard (ed)
rotary total depth
rating
routing
running tubing
ring tool joint
ring-type joint
Refinery Technology Laboratory
rate too low to measure
rotameter
retainer
retrievable test treat squeeze (tool)
remote terminal unit
rig (ged) (ging) up
rotary unit
rig-up casing crew
rigging-up cable tools
rigging-up machines
rigging-up pump
rupture
rigging-up rotary tools
S
S
S
S
s&s
S&T
S Bomb
SO
S Riv
S.L.
S-T-R
S&F
S&O
s&p
S/C
S/E
S/FAB
s/p
S/SR
S/SW
S/T
S/T
seconds
south
stratigraphic test
spigot and spigot
shell and tube
sulfur by bomb method
south offset
Seven Rivers
sea level
section-township-range
swab and flow
stain and odor
salt and pepper
speed/current
screwed end
shop fabrication
shipping point (purchasing term)
sliding-scale royalty
screwed and socketweld
sample tops
speed/torque
S/WTR
S/2
s,t&b
SA
Sab
sach
Sad Cr
sadl
saf
SAF/DPT
SAFE
Sal
sal
sal
Sal Bay
salv
samp
SAN
San And
San Ang
San Raf
Sana
sani
sap
Sap No.
Sara
sat
Saw
Sawth
Say Furol
SB
SB
SB
sb
Sb
SBA
SBB&M
SBHP
sanitary water
south half
sides, tops, & bottoms
seal assembly
Sabinetown
saccharoidal
Saddle Creek
saddle
safety
safety/department
surface approximation and
formation evaluation
Salado
salary, salaried
salinity
Saline Bayou
salvage
sample sanitary
sanitary
San Andres
San Angelo
San Rafael
Sanastee
sanitary
saponification
saponification number
Saratoga
saturated, saturation
Sawatch
Sawtooth
Saybolt furol
sideboom
sleeve bearing
stuffing box
sub
Sunburst
secondary butyl alcohol
San Bernardino base and meridian
static bottom-hole pressure
scales
self-contained
show condensate
slip and cut drill time
scaffolding
scatter (ed)
standard cubic foot
standard cubic feet per day
standard cubic feet per hour
standard cubic feet per minute
schedule
schematic
securaloy
scolescodonts
scraper
scratcher
screen
screw (ed)
scrubber
surface-controlled subsurface safety valve
scattered
sand
shut down
sand and shale
side door choke
sand showing gas
sand showing oil
shut down to acidize
sanded
shut down for night
shut down to fracture
sandfracked
siding
shut down to log
show of dead oil
shut down for orders
sand-oil fracked
shut down overnight
set drillpipe
SDPA
SDPL
SDR
sdtkr
SDW
SDWL
SDWO
sdwtrfract
sdy
sdy li
sdy sh
SE
SE NA
SE NC
SE No.
SE NTP
SE/C
SE/4
Sea
sec
sec
sec
sec
SECT
sed
Sedw
SEG
seis
sel
Sel
SELECT
Sen
SEO
SEP
sept
seq
ser
Serp
Serratt
service (s)
service charge
settling
sewer
self-elevating work platform
sexton
sextuplicate, sextuplet
sandfrac
surface
system flow diagram
starting fluid level
slight, weak, or poor fluorescence
show of free oil
surface flow pressure
sample formation tester
soft
show gas
surface geology
show gas and water
show gas and condensate
show gas and distillate
show gas and oil
slightly gas-cut mud
slightly gas-cut oil
slightly gas-cut salt water
slightly gas-cut water
slightly gas-cut water blanket
slightly gas-cut water cushion
signed
single (s)
shale
sheet
substructure height
Shannon
slim-hole drillpipe
Shinarump
shoulder
shells
SHLT
shly
SHM
shp
shp(g)
shpt
shr
SHT
SHTG
SHTG
shthg
SI
SIBHP
SICP
SIGW
SIH
Sil
silic
silt
sim
Simp
SIOW
SIP
Siph. d.
SITP
SIWHP
SIWOP
sk
SK
Sk Crk
skim
Skn
skr d
sks
skt
SL
sl
SL
SL
shelter
shaly
solar heat medium
shaft horsepower
ship (ping)
shipment
shear
straight-hole test
sheeting
shortage
sheathing
shut in
shutin bottom-hole pressure
shutin casing pressure
shutin gas well
started in hole
Silurian
silica, siliceous
siltstone
similar
Simpson
shutin oil well
shutin pressure
Siphonina davisi
shutin tubing pressure
shutin wellhead pressure
shutin, waiting on potential
sack (s)
sketch
Skull Creek
skimmer
Skinner
sucker rod
slickensided
socket
section line
sleeve
south line
state lease
SOCW
SOCWB
SOCWC
sod gr
SOE
SOF
SOH
SOH
sol
sol
soln
solv
som
somct
SONL
SOOH
SOOH
SOP
SOR
sort
SOV
sow
SP
SP
sp
sp
sp
sp
Sp
sp
SP
SP
sp
sp gr
sp ht
SP SW
sp. vol.
SP-DST
spcl
spacer
spud (ded) (der)
spindle
single-pole double throw
single-pole double throw switch
specification
speckled
shot per foot
spearfish
sponge
sponge
spigot
spherules
Sphaerodina
sphalerite
spicule (ar)
Spiroplectammina barrowi
sprinkler
sprocket
sample
sample chamber
Spindletop
splitter
specialty
splintery
strokes per minute
Spraberry
spirifers
Springer
single-pole single throw
single-pole single throw stitch
shallower pool (pay) test
spotted
spotty
date actually started drilling
spillway
square
squirrel cage
square centimeter
sq ft
sq in
sq km
sq m
sq mm
sq pkr
sq yd
SQRT
sqz
SR
SR
SR
SRB
SRG
SRL
SRN
srt
SRV
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SS
SSA
SSG
SSO
SSO&G
SSSV
SSU
SSUW
ST
st
ST (g)
square foot
square inch
square kilometer
square meter
square millimeter
squeeze packer
square yard (s)
square root
squeeze (ed) (ing)
short radius
swab rate
swab run (s)
sulfate bacteria
surge
single random lengths
straight-run naphtha
sort (ed) (ing)
safety relief valve
sandstone
service station
shock sub
short string
single shot
slow set (cement)
small show
stainless steel
string shot
subsea
subsurface
spot sales agreement
slight show of gas
slight show of oil
slight show of oil and gas
subsurface safety valve
Saybolt Seconds Universal
salty sulfur water
short thread
start
sidetrack (ing)
STM TR
stn (d) (g)
Stn Crl
stn/by
stncl (d) (g)
Stnka
stnr
stoip
stor
STP
STPR
stpr (d)
Str
strat
strd
strd
strg
strg
strg (r)
stri
strk
STROH
strom
strt
strtd
struc
STTD
STV
stv
stwy
Sty Mtn
styo
sub
sub
sub angl
Sub Clarks
sub rnd
subd
SUBST
substation
sucrose, sucrosic
suction
sugary
sulfur
sulfur water
sulfur, sulfuric
sulfated
summarize
summary
Summerville
Sunburst
Sundance
Supai
supply (ied) (ier) (ing)
supplement
support
supervisor
superseded
superintendent
survey
surplus
Saybolt universal seconds
suspended
suspended ceiling
Saybolt universal viscosity
solenoid valve
service
service unit
smoke volatility index
severy
salt wash
salt water
socket weld
southwest
spiral weld
switch
show gas and water
southwest corner
SW/4
Swas
SWB
swbd
swbd
SWC
SWCM
SWD
swd
SWDS
SWDW
Swet
SWF
swgr
SWI
SWION
SWLD
SWNP
SWP
SWR
SWRK
SWS
SWTS
SWU
sx
sxtu
Syc
Syl
sym
sym
syn
syn
syn conv
SYNSCP
SYNTH
sys
sz
southwest quarter
Swastika
seal-welded bonnet
swabbed, swabbing
switchboard
sidewall cores
saltwater-cut mud
saltwater disposal
swaged
saltwater disposal system
saltwater disposal well
sweetening
saltwater fracture
switchgear
saltwater injection
shut well in overnight
seal weld
sidewall neutron porosity
steam working pressure
statewide rules
switchrack
sidewall samples
salt water to surface
swabbing unit
sacks
sextuple
Sycamore
Sylvan
symbol
symmetrical
synchronous, synchronizing
synthetic
synchronous converter
synchroscope
synthesis
system
size
T
T
T
T
T
T&B
T&C
T&C
T.O.
T&BC
T&G
T&R
T&W
T/
T/Box
T/BRD
T/C
T/C
T/pay
T/S
T/sd
TA
TA
tab
TACH
Tag
Tal
Tamp
TAN
Tan
Tann
TAPS
Tark
Tay
TB
TB
tee
tooth, teeth
ton (after number-3T)
township (as T2N)
top and bottom
threaded and coupled
topping and coking
temperature observation
top and bottom chokes
tongue and groove (joint)
tubing and rods
tarred and wrapped
top of (a formation)
terminal box
terminal board
tank car
turbine compressor
top of pay
top salt
top of sand
temporarily abandoned
turn around
tabular, tabulating
tachometer
Tagliabue
Tallahatta
Tampico
tangent
Tansill
Tannehill
Trans-Alaska Pipeline System
Tarkio
Taylor
tank battery
thin bedded
tb
TB/BDL
TBA
TBA
TBE
tbg
tbg chk
TBP
TC
TC
TC
TC
TCC
TCC
TCC
Tcf, TCF
Tcf/d TCF/D
TCP
TCV
TD
TD
TDA
TDI
TDR
TDT
TE
tech
TEFC
tel
TEL
Tel Cr
Temp
temp
Tens
tens str
Tent
tent
Ter
termin
tube
tube bundle
tertiary butyl alcohol
tires, batteries, and accessories
threaded both ends
tubing
tubing choke
true boiling point
temperature controller
tool closed
top choke
tubing choke
tag closed cup (flash)
thermofor catalytic cracking
tubing and casing cutter
trillion cubic feet
trillion cubic feet per day
tricresyl phosphate
temperature control valve
time delay
total depth
temporary dealer allowance
temperature differential indicator
temperature differential recorder
thermal decay time
temporary
technical, technician
totally enclosed, fan cooled
telephone, telegraph
tetraethyl lead
Telegraph Creek
temperature
temporary (ily)
Tensleep
tensile strength
tentaculites
tentative
tertiary
terminate (ed) (ing) (ion)
Texana
texture
Textularia articulate
Textularia dibollensis
Textularia hockleyensis
Textularia warreni
trip (ped) for bit
Three Finger
Three Forks
trip for new bit
tuffaceous
temperature gradient
thence
tight hole
Thaynes
top hole choke
thermal hydrodealkylation
thread, threaded
Thermopolis
thermometer
thermal crack
thermostat
tubinghead flange
top hole flow pressure
thick, thickness
throttling
thermal
through
Thurman
temperature indicator
tight
temperature indicator controller
trip in hole
Timpas
Timpoweap
tank
tank farm
tankage
tanker (s)
tl
tl jt
TLE
TLG
TLH
TML
tndr
TNS
TO
TO
TOBE
TOC
TOC
TOCP
Tod
TOE
TOF
TOH
tol
TOL
tolu
Tonk
tons
TOP
topg
topo
TOPS
Tor
Toro
TORT
TOS
tot
Tow
TP
TP
TP
TP
TP&A
TPC
tool (s)
tool joint
thread large end
telegraph
top of liner hanger
tetramethyl lead
tender
tight no show
temperature observation
tool open
thread on both ends
tag open cup (flash)
top of cement
top of cement plug
Todilto
threaded one end
top of fish
trip out of hole
tolerance
top of liner
toluene
Tonkawa
tons
testing on pump
topping
topographic, topography
turned over to producing section
Toronto
Toroweap
tearing out rotary tools
top of salt
total
Towanda
tool pusher
Travis Peak
treating pressure
tbg pressure
theoretical production and allocation
tubing pressure, closed
TSI
TSITC
TSS
tst (r) (g)
tste
TSTM
TT
TT
TTC
TTF
TTL
TTP
TTT
TTTT
Tuck
tuf
Tul Cr
tung carb
TURB
Tus
TV
TVA
TVD
TVP
TW
Tw Cr
TWI
twp
TWR
twst
twst off
TWTM
TWX
ty
typ
tywr
temporarily shut in
temperature survey indicated top cement at
Tar Springs sand
test (er) (ing)
taste
too small to measure
tank truck
through-tubing
through-tubing caliber
test to follow
total time lost
through-tubing plug
through the tanks
turned to test tank
Tucker
tuffaceous
Tulip Creek
tungsten carbide
turbo, turbine
Tuscaloosa
television
temporary voluntary allowance
true vertical depth
true vapor process
tank wagon
Twin Creek
techniques of water-resources investigations
township
tower
townsite
twisted off
too wet (weak) to measure
teletype
type
typical
typewriter
U
U
U/
U/C
U/L
U/W
U/WTR
UC
UCH
UD
UFD
UG
UG
UGL
UHF
ULJ
ult
UM
UMB
un
UNBAL
unbr
UNC
unconf
uncons
undiff
unf
UNF
uni
Univ
UNLD
UNLDR
UPS
UR
UR
UR
unclassified
upper (i.e., U/Simpson)
under construction
upper and lower
used with
utility water
upper casing
use customers hose
under digging
utility flow diagram
under gauge
underground
universal gear lubricant
ultra-high frequency
perforating, Ultrajet
ultimate
Umiat Meridian (Alaska)
umbrella (s)
unit
unbalanced
unbranded
unified coarse thread
unconformity
unconsolidated
undifferential
unfinished
unified fine thread
uniform
university, universal
unloading
unloader
uninterruptible power supply
underreaming
unsulfonated residue
used rod
USG
UST
UT
UT
UT
UTL
UTM
UV
UV
Uvig. lir.
V
v, V
V
v.
v.n.
v.c.
V.P.S.
v.r.
v-f-gr
v-HOCM
v-sli
V/DWG
V/L
V/S
v%
va
vac
vac
vac
Vag. reg.
Val
Vang
vap (r)
var
var
volt
volume
very (as very tight)
very noticeable
very common
very poor sample
very rare
very fine-grained
very heavily oil-cut mud
very slight
vendor drawing
vapor-liquid ratio
velocity survey
volume-percent
Volt-ampere
vacant
vacation
vacuum
Vaginuline regina
Valera
Vanguard
vapor (izor)
variable, various
volt-ampere reactive
variegated
varnish
vitrified clay pipe
velocity
ventilator
Vermillion Cliff
Verdigris
vertical
vesicular
vessel
very fine-grain (ed)
viscosity-gravity constant
very high frequency
very heavily (highly) gas-cut mud
very heavily (highly) gas-cut salt water
very heavily (highly) gas-cut water
very heavily (highly) oil and gas-cut mud
very heavily (highly) oil and
gas-cut salt water
VHO&GCW very heavily (highly) oil and gas-cut water
VHOCM
very heavily (highly) oil-cut mud
VHOCSW
very heavily (highly) oil-cut salt water
VHOCW
very heavily (highly) oil-cut water
Vi
Viola
VI
viscosity index
VIB
vibrate (tor) (ing)
Virg
Virgelle
vis
viscosity
vis
visible
vit
vitreous
Vks
Vicksburg
VLAC
very light amber cut
vlv
valve
VM&P
varnish makers and painters naphtha
Naptha
VOC
volatile organic compounds
Vogts
Vogtsberger
vol
volume
vol%
volume-percent
vol. eff.
VOLT
VP
VR
vrs
vrtb
vrtl
VRU
vrvd
VS
vs
VSC
VSGCM
VSGCSW
VSGCW
VSM
VSO&GCM
VSO&GCSW
VSOCM
VSOCSW
VSOCW
VSP
VSSG
VSSO
vt
vug
vug
volumetric efficiency
voltage
vapor pressure
vapor recovery
varas
vertebrate
vertical
vapor recovery unit
varved
velocity survey
versus
volumetric subcommittee
very slightly gas-cut mud
very slightly gas-cut salt water
very slightly gas-cut water
vertical support member
very slightly oil and gas-cut mud
very slightly oil and gas-cut salt water
very slightly oil-cut mud
very slightly oil-cut salt water
very slightly oil-cut water
very slightly porous
very slight show of gas
very slight show of oil
vapor temperature
vuggy
vugular
W
W
W
w
W
W
W Cr
w shd
weight on bit
Washita-Fredericksburg
watt-hour
wash and ream
with
water cooler
water load
west offset
without
water with slight show of oil
welded steel tank
water with sulfur odor
west half
weight-percent
Wabaunsee
weak air blow
Weighted Average Cost of Gas
weight averaged catalyst temperature
Waddell
water-alternating gas (or water and gas)
Wapanucka
Warsaw
Wasatch
Waltersburg sand
Washita
water blanket
wet bulb
Woodbine
went back in hole
water closet
water cushion (DST)
water cut
wildcat
Wolfe City
water-cut mud
water-cut oil
water cushion to surface
water depth
water disposal well
WD
Wd R
Wdfd
WE
Web
Well
WF
WF
WF
WFD
WFD
WH
Wh Dol
Wh Sd
WHIP
whip
WHL
whse
whsle
wht
Wl
Wl
Wl
Wl
Wich Alb
Wich.
WIH
Willb
Win
Winf
Wing
Winn
WIP
WIW
wk
wk
wkd
wkg
wko
wiring diagram
Wind River
Woodford
weld ends
Weber
Wellington
new field wildcat, dry
waterflood
wide flange
new field wildcat, discovery
wildcat field, discovery
wellhead
white dolomite
white sand
wellhead injection pressure
whipstick
wheel
warehouse
wholesale
white
washing in
water injection
working interest
wrought iron
Wichita Albany
Wichita
water in hole
Willberne
Winona
Winfield
Wingate
Winnipeg
work in place
water injection well
weak
week
worked
working
workover
workover rig
water loss
well lines
west line
wireline
wellbore
wireline coring
welded, welding
welding detail (s)
welder
wireline test
wireline total depth
westerly
weldneck
water not shut off
waiting on
wash oil
wash over
washout
wildcat outpost, dry
work order
workover
waiting on acid
waiting on allowable
waiting on battery
waiting on cement
waiting on completion rig
waiting on cable tools or completion tools
waiting on drillpipe
successful wildcat outpost
waiting on geologist
water oil or gas
Wolfcamp
waiting on orders
Woodside
Woodford
waiting on permit
waiting on pipe
waiting on plastic
WOP
WOPE
WOPL
WOPT
WOPU
WOR
WOR
WORT
WOS
WOSP
WOST
WOT
WOT&C
WOW
WP
WP
WP
WP
WPD
WPM
wpr
WPT
WR
Wref
WRG
WRTB
WS
WS
WS
WS
WSD
WSD
wsh (g)
WSIM
WSO
WSONG
WSOOK
WST
WSW
waiting on pump
waiting on production equipment
waiting on pipeline
waiting on potential test
waiting on pumping unit
waiting on rig or rotary
water-oil ratio
waiting on rotary tools
washover string
waiting on state potential
waiting on standard tools
waiting on test or tools
waiting on tank and connection
waiting on weather
new pool wildcat, dry
wash pipe
well pad
working pressure
new pool wildcat, discovery
well pad manifolding
wrapper
Windfall Profit Tax
White River
Wreford
wiring
wash and ream to bottom
shallower pool wildcat, dry
water saturation
whipstock
worldscale
shallower pool wildcat, discovery
whipstock depth
wash (ing)
water separation index modified
water shutoff
water shutoff no good
water shutoff OK
waste
water source wells
X
X
X-bdd(ing)
X-hvy
X-line
X-over
X-R
X-REF
X-SECT
x-stg
x/n
XFMR
XHGR
Xing
Xlam
Xln
XMTR
XO
salt
crossbedded, crossbedding
extra heavy
extreme line
crossover
X-ray
cross reference
cross section
extra strong
crystalline
transformer
extra-heavy grade pipe
crossing
cross-laminated
crystalline
transmitter
crossover
XO-sub
xtal
Xtree
XW
XX-Hvy
XX-STR
crossover sub
crystal
Christmas tree
salt water
double extra heavy
double extra strong
Y
y
yd
yel
YIL
YMD
YMY
Yoak
YP
yr
Yz
Yates
yard (s)
yellow
yellow indicating lamp
your message of date
your message yesterday
Yoakum
yield point
year
Yazoo
Z
zen
Zil
ZN
Zn
zenith
Zilpha
zinc
zone
MISCELLANEOUS
1012
trillion
12 GA W.W.S. 12 gauge wire-wrapped screen (in a liner)
3 PH
three phase
3P ST SW
triple pole single throw switch
3P SW
triple pole switch
4P ST SW
four sole single throw switch
4P SW
four pole switch
8rd
eight round pipe
/ft
per foot
/L
line, as in E/L (eastline)
%
percent
API
degrees, API
C
degrees Centrigrade, degrees Celcius
F
degrees Fahrenheit
g
microgram (s)
A
abandoned
abandon-salvage deferred
abandoned gas well
abandoned location
abandoned oil & gas well
abandoned oil well
about
above
abrasive jet
absolute
absolute bottom-hole location
absolute open flow potential (gas well)
absorber
absorption
abstract
abstract (i.e., A-10)
abundant
accelerometers
access
accessory, accessories
account(ing)
accounts receivable
accumulative, accumulator
acid
acid frac
acid fracture treatment
acid residue
acid-soluble oil
acid treat (ment)
acid water
acid-cut mud
acid-cut water
acidity or alkalinity
acidize (ed) (ing)
acidized with
abd
ASD
abd-gw
abd loc
abd-ogw
abd-ow
abt
abv
abrsi jet
abs
ABHL
AOF
asbr
absm
abst
A
abun
ACCEL
ACC
ACCESS
acct
A/R
accum
ac
AF
acfr
AR
ASO
AT
AW
ACM
ACW
pH
acd
A/
CMA
A-Cem
ac-ft
ac
ac, acrg
ac-ft
ABS
ACT
AD
ADC
ADT
AJT
ACT
adpt
AMR
addl
add
ADH
adj
ASW
A&A
adm
ADOM
adspn
advan
AER
afft
affd
AA
AF/COND
AF/CLR
AFIT
AF
ARO
AS
ATT
ATC
AT
agim
aggregate
agitator
air conditioning
air conditioning
air cooled
air cooler
air quality control region
air quality maintenance area
alarm
Alaskan North Slope
Albany
alcoholic
algae
alignment (ing)
alkaline, alkalinity
alkalinity or acidity
alkylate, alkylation
all thread
allocation
allowable not yet available
allowable, allowance
alloy
along
alternate
alternating current
altitude
aluminum
aluminum conductor steel reinforced
ambient
American melting point
American Steel & Wire gauge
American Wire Gauge
ammeter
ammonia
ammonia chloride
amorphous
amortization
amount
amount not reported
AGGR
AG
A/C
AIR COND
A/CLD
A/CLR
AQCR
AQMA
alm
ANS
Alb
alc
alg
ALIGN
alk
pH
alkyl
AT
ALOC
ANYA
ALLOW
ALY
alg
alt
AC
ALT
AL
ACSR
amb
AMP
AS&W ga
AWG
AMM
NH3
NH4CI
amor
amort
amt
ANR
amp
amp hr
amph
amph
anal
ANC
et con.
et vir.
et al.
et seq.
et ux.
ang
Angul
AS
anhy
anhyd
ANUB
AV
ann
ANUC
apt
APPAR
apr
app
appl
applic
appl
appd
ATD
approx
aq
arag
Ara
Arb
Archeo
arch
AMI
aren
argillaceous
argillite
Arkadelphia
arkose(ic)
armature
aromatics
around
arrange (ed) (ing) (ment)
articles published in outside
journals/books
artificial lift
as soon as possible
asbestos
ashern
asphalt. asphaltic
asphaltic stain
assembly
assigned
assignment
assistant
associate (d) (s)
association
at rate of
Atlas Bradford modified
atmosphere, atmospheric
Atoka
atomic
atomic weight
attach (ed) (ing) (ment)
attempt(ed)
attorney
Audit Bureau of Circulation
auditorium
Austin
Austin chalk
Authorization for Commitment
Authorization for Expenditure
Authorization to Proceed
authorized
arg
arg
Arka
ark
arm
arom
arnd
ARR
OP
AL
ASAP
asb
Ash
asph
astn
assy
assgd
asgmt
asst
assoc
assn
ARO
ABM
atm
At
at
at wt
ATT
att
atty
ABC
aud
Aus
AC
AFC
AFE
ATP
auth
AD
AFC
auto
ACT
ADP
ATF
AVC
auto
autogas
AV
aux
AFD
avail
avg
AFP
AFRA
AIR
APR
ATP
ATP
av
avgas
awtg
AWD
aztrop
az
B
back flush
back pressure
back-pressure valve
back scuttled
back to back
backed out (off )
backwash
baffle
BKFLSH
BP
BPV
B/S
B/B
BO
BKWSH
BFL
bailed
bailed dry
bailer
bailer feed water
bailing
balance
ball joint
ball sealers
ball valve
Balltown sand
band (ed)
barge deck to mean low water
barite (ic)
Barker Creek
Barlow Lime
barometer, barometric
barrel
barrel water load
barrels acid
barrels acid residue
barrels acid water
barrels acid water per day
barrels acid water per hour
barrels acid water under load
barrels condensate
barrels condensate per day
barrels condensate per hour
barrels condensate per million
barrels diesel oil
barrels distillate
barrels distillate per day
barrels distillate per hour
barrels fluid
barrels fluid per day
barrels fluid per hour
barrels formation water
barrels frac oil
barrels fresh water
barrels liquid per day
bld
B/dry
blr
BFW
blg
BAL
B/JT
BS
B/Vlv
Ball
bnd
BD-MLW
bar
Bark Crk
Bar
bar
bbl
BWL
BA
BAR
BAW
BAWPD
BAWPH
BAWUL
BC
BCPD
BCPH
BCPMM
BDO
BD
BDPD
BDPH
BF
BFPD
BFPH
BFW
BFO
BFW
BLPD
BL
BL&AW
BLC
BLCPD
BLCPH
BLO
BLOPD
BLOPH
BLOR
BLOTBR
BLOYTR
BLW
BLWPD
BLWPH
BLWTR
BM
BNO
BNW
BO
BOPCD
BOPD
BOPH
BOPPD
B/B
BPD
B/hr
B/M
BPSD
B/SD
BPWPD
BPLO
BPLOPD
BSW
BSWPD
BSWPH
BW
BWOL
BWPD
BWPH
Bartlesville
basal
Basal Oil Creek Sand
base
Base Blane
base of the salt
base Pennsylvania
base plate
base salt
basement
basement (granite)
basic sediment
basic sediment and water
basket
Bateman
battery
Baum
beaded and center beaded
Bear River
bearing
Bearpaw
Beckwith
becoming
bedding
before acid treatment
before federal income tax
before top dead center
Beldon
belemnites
bell and bell
bell and flange
bell and spigot
Belle City
Belle Fourche
benchmark
bending schedule
Benoist (Bethel) sand
bent & bowed pipe
Benton
Bart
bsl
BOCS
B/
B. Bl
B slt
BP
BSPL
B/S
bsmt
base
BS
BS&W
bskt
Bate
btry
Be
B &CB
Bear Riv
brg
BP
Beck
bec
BDNG
BAT
BFIT
BTDC
Bel
Belm
B&B
B&F
B&S
Bel C
Bel F
BM
B/S
Ben, BT
B&B
Ben
Bent
bnz
BTX
Be
btw
bev
BBE
BLE
BOE
BSE
BV/WLD
B.E.
BID SUM
B. Hn.
B. Inj.
B. Ls
Big.
Big. f.
Big. h.
Big. nod.
B/L
B/M
B/S
B
BCF, Bcf
BCFD, Bcfd
Bscf
Bscf/D, Bscfd
BIN
BOD
bio
BW ga
Bwg
bit
bit
blk
Blk Lf
Blk Li
BM
BMI
B. Riv
BSUW
blk lnr
Bl/Cb
BL/JT
bld
bld gas
bldo
BLND
BO
BLD FLG, BF
Blin
blk
BV
BO
Blos
blo
bd
BDT
BLWR
BOE
BOP
BOPE
bl
bd
bd ft
Bod
BWL
BW
BLR
BFW
BP
BdA
Bol.
Bol. a.
Bol. flor.
Bol. p.
BS
Bonne
BSTR
BHCS
BS&W
btm (d)
btm chk
BH
BHA
BHC
BHFP
BHL
BHM
BHO
BHP
B/
BS
BS
BHPB
BHPC
BHPF
BHPS
BHSIP
BHT
bldrs
bndry
bx
be
BRC
brach
brkt(s)
brksh
BHF
bhp
bhp-hr
BMEP
BSFC
BRKS
brk
breakdown
breakdown acid
breakdown pressure
breaker
breccia
bridge plug
bridged back
bridger
Brinell hardness number
British Standards Institution
British thermal unit
brittle
broke (break) down formation
broken
broken sand
bromide
brown
brown
Brown & Sharpe (gauge)
brown lime
brown oil stain
brown shale
brownish
bryozoa
Buckner
buck-off
buck-on
buckrange
budgeted depth
buff
building
building derrick
building rig
building roads
Buliminella textularia
bulk plant
bulk vessel
bull plug
bullets
BD
BDA
BDP
BRKR
brec
BP
BB
Brid
BHN
BSI
BTU
brtl, brit
BDF
brkn
brkn sd
brom
bn
brn or br
B&S ga
Brn Li
BOS
brn sh
brnsh
bry
Buck
b/off
b/on
Buckr
BD
bf
bldg
bldg drk
BR
bldg rds
Bul. text.
BP
B/VESS
BP
blts
Bullwaggon
bumper
bundle
Burgess
burner
bushel
bushing
butane and propane mix
butane-butene fraction
butt weld
butterfly valve
buttress thread
buttress thread coupling
buzzer
bypass
bypass cooler
C
cabinet
cable (ing)
cable tool measurement
cable tools
Caddell
cadmium plate
cake
calcareous, calcerenite
calceneous
calcite, calcitic
calcium
calcium-base grease
calcium chloride
calcium oxcide
calculate (ed), calculation
calculated absolute open flow
calculated open flow (potential)
calendar day
CAB
CBL
CTM
CT
Cadd
CD PL
ck
calc
cale
cal
calc
calc gr
CaCl2
CaO
Calc
CAOF
COF
CD
calibrate (tion)
caliche
California Coordinate System
caliper log
caliper survey
caulking
calorie
Calvin
Cambrian
Camp Colorado
Cane River
canvas-lined metal petal basket
canyon
capacity, capacitor
Captain
carbon copy
carbon dioxide
carbon disulfide
carbon monoxide
carbon oxygen
carbon residue (Conradson)
carbon steel
carbontetrachloride
carbonaceous
carburetor air temperature
care of
Carlile
carload
Carmel
Carrizo
carton
cased hole
cased reservoir analysis
casing
casing cemented (depth)
casing choke
casing collar locator
casing collar perforating record
casing flange
CALIBR
cal
CCS
CAL
cal
CLKG
cal
Calv
Camb
Cp Colo
Cane Riv
CLMP
cany, cyn
cap
Cap
CC
CO2
CS2
CO
CO
CR Con
CS
carb test
carb
CAT
c/o
Car
CL
Carm
Cz
ctn
C/H
CRA
csg
CC
Cck
CCL
CCPR
CF
csg pt, CP
csg press, CP
CPSI
CPC
CPF
CS
CSA
CHF
CHG
CHP
Casp
CCS
CI
CS
CIBP
CCLGO
Cat Crk
Cat
CAT
CAT
Cat ckr
CCU
CRT
cath
Ctlmn
caus
cvg(s)
cav
Cdr Mtn
cell
C&P
cell
C
cem
cmt (d) (g)
CDB
CET
CFR
CFR
cement in place
cement to surface
cemented through perforations
Cenozoic
center (d)
center (land description)
center line
center of casinghead flange
center of gravity
center of tubing flange
center section line
center to center
center to end
center to face
centigrade
centigram
centiliter
centimeter
centimeter-gram-second-system
centimeters per second
centipose (s)
centistokes
central compressor plant
Central Delivery Point
centralizers
centrifugal
centrifuge
cephalopod
Ceratobulimina eximia
certified
certified drawing outline
certified public accountant
cetane number
chain operated
chairman
chalcedony
chalk
chalky
chamber
CIP
CTS
cps
Ceno
cntr
C
C/L
CCHF
CG
CTH
CSL
C to C
C to E
C to F
C
cg
cl
cm
cgs
cm/sec
cp
cs
CCP
CDP
cent
centr
cntf
ceph
Cert. ex.
CERT
CDO
CPA
CN
CH OP
chrm
chal
chk
chky
CHMBR
CHAM
chng
CB
chngd DP
CHNL
Chapp
CHAR
chrg (d) (ing)
Char
cht
Chatt
ck
CHKV
chkd
Chkbd
CHKD PL
COD
chem.. prod
chem..
cp
CRA
Cher
cht
chty
Ches
cksn
Chim H
Chim R
Chin
chit
chl
CHLR
Cl2
chl log
chl
ch
chk
Chou
Xtree
Christellaria
chromatograph
chrome molybdenum
chromium
Chugwater
Cibicides
Cibicides hazzardi
Cimarron
circle
circuit
circular
circular mills
circulate & condition
circulate and reciprocate
circulate bottoms up
circulate (ing) (tion)
circulated and conditioned mud
circulated and conditioned hole
circulated out
circumference
Cisco
Clagget
Claiborne
clarifier
Clarksville
class
classification
clastic
Clavalinoides
clay filled
Claystone
Clayton
Claytonville
clean out
clean out & shoot
clean up
clean (ed) (ing)
cleaned out to total depth
cleaning out, cleaned out
Cris
chromat
cr moly
chrome
Chug
Cib.
Cib. h.
Cima
cir
cir
cir
cir mils
C&C
C&R
CBU, ccBU
circ
C&CM
C&CH
CO
CRCMF
Cis
Clag
Claib
CLFR
Clarks
CL
CLASS
clas
Clav
CF
clyst
Clay
Clay
CO
CO & S
CU
cln (d) (g)
COTD
CO
CTP
clr
Clfk
clrg
Cleve
COC
Cliff H
cw
clsd
CC
CH
CHD
CIP
Clov
CBM
crs-xln
C-gr
crs, c
C&W
ctd
Cf
Coco
Cod
Cdy
coef
CTU
COG
CD
CF
CR
CRS
CWE
CWP
Cole Jct
COL
coll
CLTR
Col ASTM
COL
column
Comanche
Comanche Peak
comanchean
Comatula
combined, combination
combustion
coming out of hole
commenced
comment
commercial
commission
commission agent
commissioner
common
Common Business-Oriented Language
common data base
common data base task force
communication
community
commutator
compact
companion flange bolt and gasket
companion flange one end
companion flanges bolted on
company
company operated
company-operated service stations
comparator
compartment
compensated neutron log
complete (ed) (tion)
completed natural
completed on pump
complete with
components
components
compound
compression and absorption plant
COL
Com
Com Pk
Cmchn
Com
comb
COMB
COOH
comm
COMT
coml
comm
C/A
commr
com
COBOL
CDB
CDBTF
comm
comm
COMUT
cmpt
CFB & G
CFOE
CFBO
Co
Co. Op.
Co. Op. S.S.
CMPARTR
compt
CNL
comp
comp nat
C.O.P.
C/W
COMPT
compnts
CMPD
C&A
CI engine
CR
compr
compr st
COMPTR
CCS
conc
cncn
conc
conch
concl
conc
cond
CCM
cdsr
cond
condt
condr
CND
conf
conf
CTO
CPO
confl
cglt
cong
conn
cono
CCR
consv
con
consol
const
const
CTC
CTW
C-Cal
container
containment
contaminated, contamination
continue (ed)
continuous blowdown
continuous directional service
continuous flowmeter
continuous weld
contour interval (map)
contract depth
contractor
contractor (i.e., C/John Doe)
contractor furnished equipment
contractor responsibility
contribution
control (s)
control building
control valve
controller
convector, convection
converse
convert (er) (ed)
conveyor
cooler
cooling water
cooling water return
cooling water supplying
cooling tower
cooling tower
cooperative
coordinate
Cooper River Meridian (Alaska)
coquina
core barrel
core hole
core (ed) (ing)
cored
coring
corner
cntr
CNTN
contam
cont (d)
CB
CDS
CFM
CW
CI
CD
contr
C/
CFE
contr resp
contrib
cntl
CN/BD
CV
cntr
CONVT
conv
CVTR
cnvr
CLR
CW
CWR
CWS
CT
CLG/TWR
co-op
coord
CPR
coq
CB
C
cr (d) (g)
crd
cg
cor
CNR
Corp
corr
CG
CTD
correl
corres
corr
CA
corr
C&F
C.I.F.
CPG
Cott G
CV
Counc G
CEMF
CNT WT
CB
ccw
Cnty
CSL
cplg
CVR
CR
Crkr
crkg
CRDL
CRN
C/BM
crk
cren
Cret
crnk
Crin
Cris
crit
CCP
CCR
Cromwell
cross
crossbedded
crossover
crown block
crude oil
crude oil purchasing
cryptocrystalline
crystalline
cubic
cubic centimeter
cubic centimeter
cubic feet gas
cubic feet gas per day
cubic feet gas per hour
cubic feet per barrel
cubic feet per day
cubic feet per minute
cubic feet per pound
cubic feet per second
cubic foot
cubic inch
cubic meter
cubic meters per day
cubic yard
cubical
culvert
cumulative
Curtis
curve
cushion
customer
cut across grain
cut bank
cut drilling line
cutback
Cutler
cutting oil
cutting oil soluble
Crom
CRS
crbd
CX
crn blk
CO
COP
crypto-xln
cryst
cu
cu cm
cc
cfg
cfgd
cfgh
cu ft/bbl
cfd
cu ft/min, CFM
CFP
cu ft/sec, CFS
cf
cu in.
cu m
m3/d
cu yd
CUB
culv
cum
Cur
CRV
cush
CUST
CAG
Cut B
CDL
cutbk
Cutl
Cut Oil
Cut Oil Sol
D
daily allowable
daily average injection barrels
Dakota
damper
Dantzler
dark
dark brown oil
dark brown oil stains
Darwin
data processing
data sheet
date actually started drilling
date of first production
datum
datum faulted out
davit
day
day to day
days since spudded
DA
DAIB
Dak
dmpr
Dan
dk
DBO
DBOS
Dar
DP
D/S
spud date
DFP
dat, DM
DFO
DVT
D
D/D
DSS
dead
dead oil show
deadweight tester
deadweight tons
Deadwood
deaerator
dealer
dealer tank wagon
deasphalting
debutanizer
Deca
Decatherm
decibel
decigram
deciliter
decimal
decimeter
decline
decrease (ed) (ing)
Deemed Heating Value
deep pool test
deepen
deepening
deethanizer
deflection
Degonia
degree day
degree (s)
degrees API
degrees Centigrade
degrees Fahrenheit
deisobutanizer
Del Rio
Delaware
delayed coker
delivery (ed) (ability)
delivery point
demand meter
demolition
dd
DOS
DWT
DWT
Deadw
deaer
dlr
DTW
deasph
debutzr
D
DTH
db
dg
dl
dec
dm
decl
decr
DHV
DPT
dpn
dpg
deethzr
defl
Deg
DD
deg
API
C
F
deisobut
Del R
Dela
DC
delv
delv pt
DM
dml
demur
dend
ds, dns
D/L, DENL
dept
DOE
depl
depr
deprop
dpt
DBA
dpt rec
drk
DF
DFE
Des M
desalt
desc
Des Crk
dsgn
desorb
dstn
desulf
DSUPHTR
det
det, DCTR
deterg
detr, dtr
DVL
devel
D
DG
DO
DO
DR
DC
DH
DSU
DX
deviate, deviation
deviation degrees
Devonian
dew point
dewatering
dewaxing
Dexter
diagonal
diagram
diameter
diamond bit
diamond core
diamond core bit
diaphragm
dichloride
dichloro diphenyltrichloroethane
diesel (oil)
diesel fuel
diesel hydrogen desulfurization
diesel index
Diesel No. 2
diesel oil well
diethanolamine
diethanolamine unit
diethylene
different (ial) (ence)
differential pressure
differential valve (cementing)
digging cellar
digging cellar and slush pits
digging slush pits
digital
diglycolamine
diluted
dimension
dimethyl sulfide
diminish (ing)
Dinwoody
dipmeter
dev
DD
Dev
DP
DWTR
dewax
Dext
diag
diag
dia
DB
DC
DCB
diaph
dichlor
DDT
dsl
DF
DHDS
D.I.
D-2
DOC
DEA
DEA unit
diethyl
diff
D/P
DV
DC
DCLSP
DSP
DGTL
DGA
dilut
dim
DMS
dim
Din
DM
dir
DC
dir drlg
dir sur, DS
DWD
disch
Disc.
Disc. grav.
Disc. norm.
Disc. y.
disc
disc
DAR
disman
dsmt (g)
displ
dism
dist
dstl
DCM
dist
distr
DCS
dist
do
div
D/O
D.O.
DOBLDG
Doc
doc-tr
doc
DOCREQ
DLS
d/b/a
dolo
dolst
dom
dom AL
domestic water
Dornick Hills
Dothan
double
double end
double extra heavy
double extra strong
double hub
double pipe
double pole double base (switch)
double pole double throw switch
double pole single base (switch)
double pole single throw switch
double pole switch
double random lengths
Douglas
down
downthrown
dozen
draft gauge
drain
drainage
drawing
drawworks
dressed dimension four side
dressed dimension one side and one edge
dressed four sides
dressed one side
dressed two sides
Dresser Atlas
drier, drying
drift angle
drill
drill (ed) (ing) out
drill (ed) (ing) plug
drill and complete
drill collar
drill floor
drillpipe
DOM WTR
Dorn H
Doth
DBL
DE
XX-Hvy
XX-STR
DH
DP
DPDB
DPDT SW
DPSB
DPST SW
DP SW
DRL
Doug
dn
DT
doz
DG
dr
drng
DWG
dwks
d-d-4-s
d-d-1-s-1-e
d-4-s
d-1-s
d-2-s
DA
dry
DA
drl
DO
D/P
D&C
DC
DF
DP
DPM
DPU
DS
DSF
DS
DST
drld
DOC
DOD
DOP
drlr
D/T
DTD
drlg
DWC
DB
DD
DL
DM
DSI
D/T
DT
DWA
DWG
DWM
DWO
DWSW
DST (Strd)
DRV (R), dr
dropd
dr, DRM
dr
drsy
D&A
Dr Crk
DDD
DFT
DG
DHC
DHC
DHDD
DHM
DHR
D
DWP
DIFL
DLC
DLT
DUC
DUT
DC
Dk Crk
DMPD
D&B
Dup
dx
dup
DUR
Dutch
DD
dyn
E
each
Eagle
Eagle Ford
Eagle Mills
Earlsboro
early well tie-ins
east
east boundary line
East Cimarron Meridian (Oklahoma)
east half
east line
east of Rockies
ea
Egl
EF
EM
Earls
EWT
E
E/BL
ECM
E/2
E/L
EOR
E of W/L
E/O
E/4
Ely
Eau Clr
ECC
ech
econ
Ect
Educ (r)
Edw
Ed lm
eff
E.D.
EHP
eff
effl
8rd
ejtr
Elb
ell (s) ELB
EAM
EL/T
ERW
EW
elec
EMN,
Elec/MAG
EMNI
EMF
ev
EDP
elem
EL
el gr
elev
Elg
ELIM
Ellen
Ellis-Madison contact
Elmont
Embar
emergency
emergency order
emergency shutdown
employee
empty container
emulsion
enamel
enclosure
end of file
end of line
end of month
end of quarter
end of year
end point
end to end
Endicott
endothyra
engine
engineer (ing)
Englewood
enhanced oil recovery
enlarged
Entrada
entrance
entry
envelope
environment
environmental assessment
environmental impact report
environmental impact statement
Eocene
Eponides
Eponides yeguaensis
equal, equalizer
equation (before a number)
equilibrium flash vaporization
EMS
Elm
Emb
emer
EO
ESD
empl
MT
emul
enml
encl
EOF
EOL
EOM
EOQ
EOY
EP
E/E
End
endo
eng
engr (g)
Eglwd
EOR
enl
Ent
ENT
ent
ENV
ENVIR
EA
EIR
EIS
Eoc
Ep.
Ep. y.
eq
Eq.
EFV
equip
equiv
erect
ERC/MK
Eric
est
est
ETA
E.T.D
EUR
EYC
eth
ethyle
EDC
euhed
EMP
EU
eval
evap
ev-sort
EXAM
EX
exc
excl
ex
exch
EXC
EXEC
Exr
Exrx
Ex
exh
exh
exist
exp
EXP JT
EDD
exp plg
exp
expir
E
EW
expl
EX-PRF
explos
ext (n)
Ext M/H
extr
ext
EUE
X-hvy
XHGR
x-stg
extrac
X-line
EP
F
fabricate (ed) (tion)
face of stud
face to face
faced and drilled
facet (ed)
facility (ies)
facility capacity limits
failed
failure
faint
faint air blow
fair
Fall River
Farmington
farmout
farmout option
fasten (ing) (er)
fab
FOS
F to F
F&D
fac
FACIL
FCL
fld
fail
fnt
FAB
fr
Fall Riv
Farm
FO
F/O opt
FSTN
flt
FO
fau
fvst
fed
FELA
FD
FD EFF
FR
FD/WTR
fdr
FS
ft
fth
fpm
ft/min
fps
ft/sec
fld
FEM
FPT
FFA
FFG
Ferg
Fe2(SO4)3
ferr
FLA
fert
fbrgs
FRP
fib
fld
FACO
F/FAB
FFGU
FPTFD
FPO
FRR
FWC
figure
fill up
fillet weld
filter
filter cake
filtrate
final
final (flowing) tubing pressure
final boiling point
final bottom-hole pressure, flowing
final bottom-hole pressure, shut-in
Final Environmental Impact Statement
final flowing pressure
final fluid level
final hydrostatic pressure
final open
final pressure
final report for rig
final report for well
final shutin pressure
finding of no significant impact
fine
fine grained
finely
finely crystalline
finish
finish (ed)
finished drilling
finished in hole
fire water
fire-resistant oil
fireproof
Firm Transport
fiscal year ending
fishing
fishing for
fissile
fittings
fixed
fig
FU
FW
FLTR
FC
filt
fin
FTP
FBP
FBHPF
FBHPSI
FEIS
FFP
FFL
FHP
FO
FP
FRR
FRW
FSIP
FONSI
fn
f-gr
fnly
f/xin
FNSH
fin
fin drlg
FIH
F/WTR
F-R oil
fprf
FT
FYE
fish, fsg
FF
fisl
ftg
fxd
FC
fix
flk
FLMB
FL/BD
flg (d) (s)
F&D
F/S
F&S
FGVV
FOE-WOE
Fl-COC
FL
FF
Flath
flat
flex
FLXBX
Flip
flt
FC
FS
fltn
fltg
FL
FD
Flor fl
flo
flw (d) (g)
FCV
F-DIA, F/DIA,
FD
FIC
FIRC
FI
FL
F-MET
FR
FR
FRC
F-SHT
FS
F/SW
FARO
Fl/, fl/
Flwrpt
flg
FBHP
FBH
FCP
FOT
Flwg Pr, FP
FSP
flu
flu
FCC
FIH
FL
FTS
fluor
FL
FJ
flshd
FLO
FOCL
fol
ft-c
ft-lb
ft-lb/hr
f-p-s
ftg
e.g.
FYI
Forak
foram
fman
FRG
FST, FS
fm
F-D
FDC
FDL
F/GOR
FIT
FT
Fm W
Ft C
Ft H
Ft R
Ft U
Ft W
Fort
fwd
foss
fdn
Fount
4P ST SW
4P SW
FWD
Fox H
FF
fr
fract
F.G.
frac (d) (s)
frag
FRM (G)
frwk
fran
Franc
Fred
Fred
FOB
FPBO
FPI
frzr
FP
freight
frequency
frequency meter
frequency modulation
fresh
fresh break
fresh water
fresh water
friable
friction reducing agent
froggy
from
from east line
from north line
from northeast line
from northwest line
from south and west lines
from south line
from southeast line
from southwest line
from west line
front
front & side
frontier
frosted
frosted quartz grains
Fruitland
fuel gas
fuel oil
fuel oil equivalent
fuel oil return
fuel oil supply
fuels & fabrication
fuels & lubricants
full freight allowed (purchasing term)
full hole
full length drift
full of fluid
frt
freq
FM
FM
frs
FB
FW
fwtr
fri
FRA
Frgy
fr
FE/L, FEL, fr E/L
FN/L, FNL, fr N/L
FNEL
FNWL
FS&WLs
FS/L, FSL, fr S/L
FSEL
FSWL
fr W/L, FWL,
fr W/L
fr
F/S
Fron
fros, fr
FQG
Fruit
FG
FO
F.O.E
FOR
FOS
F&F
F&L
FFA
FH
FLD
FF
G
gauge (ed) (ing)
Galena
Gallatin
galled threads
gallon (s)
gallons acid
gallons breakdown acid
gallons condensate per day
gallons condensate per hour
gallons gelled water
gallons heavy oil
gallons mud acid
gallons of oil per day
gallons of oil per hour
gallons of solution
gallons of water per hour
gallons oil
gallons per day
gallons per hour
gas-liquid ratio
ga
glna
Gall
gld thd
gal
GA
GBDA
GCPD
GCPH
GGW
GHO
GMA
GOPD
GOPH
gal sol
GWPH
GO
GPD
GPH
GLR
gas odor
gas odor distillate taste
gas pay
Gas Production Unit
gas purchase contract
Gas Research Institute
gas reserve group
gas rock
gas sales contract
gas show
gas to surface
gas to surface (time)
gas too small to measure
gas unit
gas volume
gas volume not measured
gas well
gas well shut in
gas-fluid ratio
gas-handling study group
gas-oil contact
gas-oil ratio
gas-water contact
gas-well gas
gaseous nitrogen
gaseous oxygen
gasket
gasoline
gasoline plant
gastropod
gathering line
gauge
gauge (ed) (ing)
gauge ring
gelled
general
general agreement
General Land Office (Texas)
generation, generator
GO
GODT
GP
GPU
GPC
GRI
GRG
G Rk
GSC
GS
GRS
GTS
GTSTM
GU
GV
GVNM
GW
GWSI
GFR
GHSG
GOC
G/O, GOR
GWC
GWG
G-N2
G-O2
gskt
gaso
GP
gast
G/L
gge
ga
GR
gel
genl
GA
GLO
gen
GQM
geol
GPM
geop
PD
PDS
Geo
geo, GT
GD
GDS
GW
GWS
Gib
GJ
Gilc
gil
gls (y)
glau
GD li
GR
Glen
GLBVV
Glob
Glor
glyc
gns
GIH
Gol
gd
GFLU
gd o&t
GSG
GSO
GSO&G
GSI
Gdld, Good L
Gdwn
G egg
Gor
Gouldbusk
government
governor
grade
grading
grading location
gradiomanometer
gradual, gradually
grain
grained (as in fine-grained)
grains per gallon
gram
gram molecular weight
gram calorie
Graneros
granite point field
granite wash
granite, granular
grant (of land)
granular
graptolite
grating
gravel
gravel packet
gravitometer
gravity
gravity API
gravity meter
gray
Gray sand
Grayburg
Grayson
greywacke
grease
greasy
green
Green River
green royalty
Gouldb
govt
gov
gr
grdg
grdg loc
GRAD
grad
gr
gnd
gg, GPG
gm
g mole
g-cal
Granos
GPF
gran w
gran
grt
grnlr
grap
grtg
gvl
GVLPK
grvt
grav, gr, GTY,
GRVTY
gr API
G.M.
gry
Gr Sd
Grayb
Gray
gywk
gr
gsy
grn
Grn Riv
gr roy
grn sh
GH
GO
grty
grv
GE
grs
GAF
gr wt
gr, grnd
GL
GM
GRP
GRDL
GCT
GS
G. Riv
gmy
GB
G/P
Guns
GUS
gypy
gyp
Gyr.
Gyr. sc.
H
Hackberry
hackly
hand hole
hand-control valve
handle
handling
handwheel
hanger
Hackb
hky
HH
HCV
hdl
HNDLG
HND/WHL
hgr
Haragan
harbor
hard
hard lime
hard sand
Hardinsburg sand (local)
hardness
hardware
Haskell
Haynesville
hazardous
head
header
headquarters
heat exchanger
heat tracing (ed)
heat-treated alloy
heat-treated, heater treater
heater
heating and ventilating
heating oil
heating ventilating and air conditioning
heavily
heavily (highly) gas-cut salt water
heavily (highly) gas-cut water
heavily (highly) oil-cut mud
heavily (highly) oil-cut salt water
heavily (highly) oil-cut water
heavily (highly) water-cut mud
heavily (highly) gas-cut mud
heavily (highly) oil- and gas-cut mud
heavy
heavy coker gas oil
heavy cycle oil
heavy duty
heavy fuel oil
heavy gas oil
heavy hydrocrackate
heavy oil
Hara
hbr
hd
hd li
hd sd
Hburg
hdns
hdwr
Hask
Haynes
haz
hd
hdr
HQ
HX, HTX
HT
HTA
HT
htr
H&V
HO
HVAC
hvly
HGCSW
HGCW
HOCM
HOCSW
HOCW
HWCM
HGCM
HO&GCM
hvy
HCGO
HCO
HD
HFO
HVGO
HUX
HO
HR
HSD
Heeb
hgt
hrs
HBP
hem
Her
Herm
Hz
het
HEX HD
hex
hex
Hick
HD
HGOR
HP
HT
HT
HV
HVI
H-VOLT
HVL
HLSD
HPG
HPG
HRD
HTSD
hily
hwy
Hill
hock
Hog
HLDN
HFO
HFSW
HR Sul W
HFW
hole opener
holes per foot
Hollandberg
Home Creek
home office
hook up
hookwall packer
hooper
Hoover
horizontal
horsepower
horsepower-hour
Hospah
hot dry rock development, failure
hot dry rock development, successful
hot dry rock wildcat, failure
hot dry rock wildcat, success
hot oil tar
hot-rolled steel
hour (s)
house (ed) (ing)
house brand (regular grade of gasoline)
Hoxbar
Humblei
Humphreys
hundred weight
Hunton
hydraulic
hydraulic pump
Hydril
Hydril Thread
Hydril Type A joint
Hydril Type CA joint
Hydril Type CS Joint
hydro test
hydrocarbon
hydrocarbon drain system
hydrocracker
hydrogendelsulfurization
HO, H. O.
HPF
Holl
Home Cr
HO
HU
HWP
hop
Hov
horiz
HP
hp-hr
Hosp
HD
HDS
HW
HWS
HOT
HRS
hr, HRS
HSE
HB
Hox
Humb
Hump
cwt
Hun
HYD
HP
HYD
HYDT
HYDA
HYDCA
HYDCS
HYDRO
HC
HCDS
H/C, HC
HDS
hfg
H2
HDS
pH
H2 S
HYGN
HIA
HH
HP
HST
hydtr
Hyg
CSCH
COTH
COSH
HYPO
HHP
I
identification sign
identify (ier) (ication)
Idiomorpha
igneous
ignition
illuminator (s)
imbedded
immediate (ly)
Imperial
Imperial gallon
impervious
impounding
impression block
in hole
imbedded
incandescent
inch (es)
I.D sign
IDENT
Idio
ign
IGN
ILUM
imdbed
immed
Imp
Imp gal
imperv
IMP
IB
IH
imdbed
incd
in.
inch-pound
inches mercury
inches per second
incinerator, incineration
include (ed) (ing)
inclusions
income (er) (ing)
incorporated
increase (ed) (ing)
increment
indicate (s) (tion)
indicated horsepower
indicated horsepower hour
indistinct
individual
induction
induction electrical survey
indurated
inflammable liquid
inflammable solid
inflow performance rate
information
infrared
inhibitor
initial
initial air block
initial boiling point
initial bottom-hole pressure
initial bottom-hole pressure, flowing
initial bottom-hole pressure, shut in
initial flowing pressure
initial fluid level
initial hydrostatic pressure
initial mud weight
initial open
initial participating area
initial potential
initial pressure
initial production
in.-lb
in. Hg
in./sec
INCIN
incl
incls
INCM
Inc.
incr
incr
indic
IHP
IHPHR
indst
indiv
ind
IES
indr
Inf. L
Inf. S
IPR
info
IR
inhib
init
IAB
IBP
IBHP
IBHPF
IBHPSI
IFP
IFL
IHP
IMW
IO
IPA
IP
IP
IP
IPF
IPG
IPI
IPL
IPP
IPS
ISITP
ISIP
IVP
IG
IGOR
II
Inj Pr
IR
IW
IW
inj
inl
inl
IGV/IBV
Inoc
I/O
INQ
ID
IS
insol
insp
inst
IPE
I-O-M
instl
INPE
inst
ISIP
inst
instr
insul
ins
ins
INT
IJ
intgr
ITD
interbd
I/CFD
I/C, INTCON
inclr, INCLR
inter-xln
int
inter-gran, irgr
int, INTR
inter-lam,
inlam
intermediate manifolds
IMF
intermediate pressure
IP
internal
int, INTL
internal flush
IF
Internal Revenue Service
IRS
internal upset ends
IUE
Interruptible Transport
IT
intersect
ints
intersection
int
interstitial
intl
interval
intv
intrusion
intr
invert (ed)
inv
invertebrate
invrtb
investment tax credit
ITC
invitation to bid
ITB
invoice
inv
Ireton
Ire
iridescent
irid
iron
Fe
iron body (valve)
IB
iron body brass (bronze) mounted (valve) IBBM
iron body brass core (valve)
IBBC
iron case
IC
iron pipe size
IPS
integral
integral joint
integrator
intention to drill
interbedded
interconnecting flow diagram
interconnection (ing)
intercooler
intercrystalline
interest
intergranular
interior
interlaminated
J
jacket
Jackson
Jackson sand
jammed
jasper (oid)
Jefferson
jelly-like colloidal suspension
jet fuel (aviation)
jet perforated
jet perforations per foot
jet propulsion fuel
jet shots per foot
jet treating unit
job complete
jobber
Joint Interest Billing
joint interest nonoperated (property)
joint operating agreement
joint operating provisions
joint operation
joint venture
joint (s)
Jordan
Joule
jac
Jxn, Jack
Jax sd
jmd
Jasp
Jeff
gel
JFA
JP
JP/ft
JP fuel
JSPF
JTU
JC
jbr
JIB
JINO
JOA
JOP
J/O
JV
jt(s)
Jdn
J
jbr
Jud Riv
jct
JB
jnk
JB
JJ
J&A
Jur
juris
jobber
Judith River
junction
junction box
junk (ed)
junk basket
junk joint
junked and abandoned
Jurassic
jurisdiction
K
killed
kiln dried
kilocalorie
kilocycle
kilogram
kilogram-calorie
kilogram-meter
kilohertz
kiloliter
kilometer
kilopascal
kilovar-hour
kilovar; reactive kilovolt-ampere
kilovolt
kilovolt peak
kilovolt-ampere
kilovolt-ampere-hour
kilowatt
kilowatt-hour
kilowatt-hour-meter
Kincaid lime
Kinderhook
kinematic
kinematic viscosity
kld
KD
kcal
kc
kg
kg-cal
kg-m
kHz
kl
km
kPa
kvar-hr
kvar
kv
kvp
kva
kvah
kw
kw-h
kw-hm
Kin, Li, KD
Khk
Kin
KV
Kirt
KIT
KMA
KD
KO
KGRA
Koot
Kri
L
La Motte
labor
laboratory
ladder
ladder & platform
lagging
laid (laying) down drill collars
laid (laying) down drillpipe
laid down
laid-down cost
Lakota
laminated, lamination (s)
landing
land (s)
Landulina
Lansing
lap joint
lapweld
Laramie
large
large-diameter flow line
Large Discorbis
latitude
Lauders
Layton
Le Comptom
La Mte
lab
lab
lad
L&P
LAG
LDDCs
LDDP
LD
LDC
Lak
lam
LDG
ld(s)
Land
Lans
LJ
LW
Lar
lrg, lg
LDFL
Lg Disc
lat
Laud
Layt
Le C
leached
lead drill collar
Leadville
league
leak
leakage
lease
lease automatic custody transfer
lease crude
lease operations
lease use (gas)
Leavenworth
left hand
left in hole
legal subdivision (Canada)
length
length overall
Lennep
lense
lenticular
less than truckload
less-than carload lot
letter
level
level alarm
level control valve
level controller
level glass
level indicator
level indicator controller
level recorder
level recorder controller
license
Liebuscella
light
light barrel
light brown oil stain
light coker gas oil
light fuel oil
lchd
LDCX
Leadv
Lge
lk
LKG
lse
LACT
LC
LOS
LU
Lvnwth
LH
LIH
LSD
lg
LOA
Len
lns
len
LTL
LCL
ltr
lvl
LA
LCV
LC
lg
LI
LIC
LR
LRC
lic
Lieb
lt
LB
LBOS
LCGO
LFO
LUX
LIB
LIGB
LSD
ltg
LA
lig
Li, lm, ls
lmy
Lmy sh
lim
ltd
LN
L.P.
LP
/L
lin
lin ft
lnr, lin
lngl
liqftn
LP-Gas, LPG
liq
LLC
LLG
LOX
LPE
LST/COMPTS
l
litho
ltl
ld
LA
LO
LW
LDR
LDG
L-DK
LCL
LCP
LDC
LIP
LPO
loc
loc abnd
loc gr
lk
LKR
LP
LMTD
LTD
log
ln
lg
LC
LH/RP
LR
LRAP
LRP
LS
LTT
LT&C
long
lp
LC
LCM
Lov
Lov
LP
LVI
L-VOLT
LWL
LPS
LP sep
LTX unit
LTS Unit
LTSD
lwr, low
L/Alb
LAS
LC
L/Cret
LEL
LGD
LMn
LT
L/Tus
L/
LO
lub
Lued
LC
LCP
lbr
Lmpy
lstr
M
machine
Mackhank
Madison
magnetic particle examination
magnetic, magnetometer
magnetomotive force
main reaction furnace, merf
maintenance
Manitoban
major, majority
making
male and female (joint)
male pipe thread
male to female angle
malleable
malleable iron
mach
Mack
Mad
MPE
mag
mmf
MRF
maint
Manit
maj
MKG
M&F
MPT
MFA
mall
MI
management
manager
manhole
manifold
Manning
manual
manually operated
manufacture (er)
manufactured
manufacturing
mapping subcommittee
Maquoketa
Marble Falls
marcaroni tubing
Marchand
marginal
Marginulina
Marginulina coco
Marginulina flat
Marginulina round
Marginulina texana
marine
marine gasoline
marine rig
marine terminal
Marine Tuscaloosa
marine wholesale distributors
market demand factor
market( ing)
Markham
marking
marlstone
marly
Marmaton
maroon
Marshal (ling)
masking plate
Massilina pratti
massive
mgmt
mgr
MH
MF, man
Mann
man, MNL
man op
MFR
mfd
mfg
MSC
Maq
Mbl Fls
MT
March
marg
Marg.
Marg. coco.
Marg. fl.
Marg. rd.
Marg. tex.
mar
margas
MR
M/T
M. Tus
MWD
MDF
mkt
Mark
MRK
mrlst
Mly
Marm
mar
MARSH
M/PLT
Mass pr.
mass
MA
mstr
MCB
MLL
matl, mtl
MSDS
MTO
Math
Mtx
Mat
max
M&FP
MAOP
MAWP
MCP
MDDO
MER
MFP
MOP
MP
MSP
MTP
MTD
MTP
MWP
May
McC lm
McCul
McEl
McK
McL
McMill
Meak
MEP
MLW-PLAT
MLW
msl
MTD
meas
pH
MD
MTD
M & R Sta.
mech
Mech DT
MFD
MPL
mchsm
med
Med B
Med
med
MAC
med FO
m-gr, med gr,
mg
Medr
Meet
mc
MHz
mPa
MW
MP
mbr
MRQ
memo
Men li
Mene
Mer
mercap
mdse
merc
MRF
merid
Mvde
M
Meso
MPB
meta
m, mtr
MR
m-kg
methr
meth
MEG
methol
meth-cl
meth-bl
MEK
MIK
metr
mezz
mho/m
mica
m-mf
m-a, ma
micro-xn,
micro-x
mfd, m-f
micfos
m-g
g
m-in.
m-m
m,
microsec.,
sec
-v, v
MW
M/, mdl, mid
MGS
MUX
Mwy
mi
MPH
MPY
mil
milky
mill wrapped plain end
milled
milled one end
milled one end
milled other end
milled two ends
milliampere
millidarcies
milligram
millihenry
milliliter
milliliters tetraethyl lead per gallon
millimeter
millimeters of mercury
millimicron
milling
milling
million (i.e., 9MM = 9,000,000)
million British thermal units
million cubic feet
million cubic feet per day
million electron volts
million reservoir barrels
million standard cubic feet per day
millions of barrels
milliotitic
milliroentgen
millisecond (s)
millivolt
mineral
mineral interest
minerals
Minerals Management Service
minimum
Minimum Daily Quantity
minimum pressure
Minnekahta
Minnelusa
mky
MWPE
mld
Mle
M1E
MOE
M2E
ma
md
mg
mh
ml
ml TEL/G
mm
mm Hg
m
millg
mlg
MM
MMBTU
MMcf
MMcfd
MMev
MMRVB
MMscfd
MMBLS
mill
mr
ms
mv
mnrl
MI
min
MMS
min
MDQ
min P
Mkta
Minl
MNR
min
Mio
misc
MFSM
MSWG
Mise
Miss Cany
Miss
M&P
mxd
mix
MIXG
mob
mod
mod
mod
modu
Moen
MIU
M
mol
mol
mol wt
MOL
mol
MO
MDC
mon
MEA
MVOP
Mont
MB
MC ls
Moor
m/l
Morr
Mor
mortgage
Mosby
motor
motor control center
motor generator
motor medium
motor octane number
motor oil
motor oil units
motor severe
motor vehicle fuel tax
motor vehicle, motor vessel
mottled
Mount Selman
mounted
mounting
mousehole
moving
moving (moved) in double drum unit
moving in (equipment)
moving in and rigging up
moving in cable tools
moving in completion rig
moving in equipment
moving in materials
moving in pulling unit
moving in rig
moving in rigging up swabbing units
moving in rotary tools
moving in service rig
moving in standard tools
moving in tools
moving out
moving out (off ) cable tools
moving out (off ) rotary tools
moving out completion unit
moving out equipment
moving out rig
Mowry
mtge
Mos
MTR, mot
MCC
mg
MM
MON
MO
MOU
MS
MVFT
M/V
mott
Mt. Selm
mtd
mtg
MH
movg
MIDDU
MI
MIRU
MICT
MICR
MIE
MIM
MIPU
MIR
MIRUSU
MIRT
MISR
MIST
MIT
MO
MOCT
MORT
MOCU
MOE
MOR
Mow
MD
MA
MAW
MC
MCA
MC
MF
ML
MLU
MTS
md wt, MW
MCA
MCG
MCO
MCSW
MCW
MSR
Mdy
MSW
MW
mudst
MG
MSA
MULTX
MP
MPGH-lith
MPGR-soaap
musc
N
Nacotoch
nacreous
nameplate
naphfining unit
naptha
naptha-hydrogen desulfurization
Nac
nac
NP
NU
nap
NHDS
narrative
national
national coarse thread
National Electric Code
National Fine (thread)
National pipe thread
National pipe thread, female
National pipe thread, male
National pollution discharge
elimination system
natural
natural flow
natural gas
natural gas liquids
nautical line
Navajo
Navarro
Naval Petroleum Reserve
Naval Petroleum Reserve, Alaska
negative
negligible
negotiation
neoprene
net effective pay
net positive suction head
net revenue interest
net tons
neutral neutralization
neutralization number
neutron lifetime log
New Albany shale
new bit
new field discovery
new field wildcat
new field wildcat, discovery
new field wildcat, dry new oil
new oil
new pool discovery
new pool exempt (nonprorated)
NARR
natl
NCT
NEC
NF
NPT
NPTF
NPTM
NPDES
nat
NF
NG
NGL
NMI
Nav
Navr
NPR
NPRA
neg
neg
NEGO
npne
NEP
NPSH
NRI
NT
neut
Nuet. No.
NLL
New Alb
NB
NFD
NFW
WFD
WF
NO
NPD
NPX
NPW
WPD
WP
NR
NSPS
NTD
Nbg
Newc
Nig
NP
Nine
Niob
nip, NPL
NDBOPs
NUBOPs
NDT
NUT
NU, UP
ND
NUWH
N2
NB
nitro
NAG
NC
NC
NF
NF
NFOC
NF
NGTS
NG
NG
No Inc
NOR
NPOS
NP
NDT
nipple-up tree
nippled (ing) up
nippled down
nippling up wellhead
nitrogen
nitrogen blanket
nitroglycerine
no appreciable gas
no change
no core
no fluid
no fluorescence
no fluorescence or cut
no fuel
no gas to surface
no gauge
no good
no increase
no order required
no paint on seams
no production
no recovery
no report, not reported
no show
no show fluorescence or cut
no show gas
no show oil
no test
no time
no visible porosity
no water
Noble-Olson
Nodosaria blanpiedi
Nodosaria mexicana
nodule, nodular
nominal
nominal pipe size
noncontiguous tract
nondestructive testing
NUT
NU, UP
ND
NUWH
N2
NB
nitro
NAG
NC
NC
NF
NF
NFOC
NF
NGTS
NG
NG
No Inc
NOR
NPOS
NP
no rec, NR
NR
NS
NSFOC
NSG
NSO
N/tst
NT
NVP
NW
NO
Nod. blan.
Nod. Mex.
nod
nom
NPS
NCT
NDT
ND
NE
NEA
NL Gas
NOJV
NOP
NP
NP
NRSB
NRSD
NR
NRS
nstd
N/S S/S
NU
NUE
NE
nonf G
Non
N. Cock.
Ndl Cr
nor
N
NC
NO
N
N/2
NL
N/O
N/4
NE
NEC
NEL
NE/4
Nly
NALRD
NW
NW/C
NWL
northwest quarter
Northwest Territories
not applicable
not available
not completed
not deep enough
not drilling
not in contract
not on bottom
not prorated
not pumping
not suitable for coating
not to scale
not yet available
not yet drilled
Notary Public
notice of intention to drill
notice of violation
notice to proceed
nozzle
nugget
number
number (before a number, i.e., No. 3)
numerous
nylon
NW/4
NWT
NA
NA
NC
NDE
ND
NIC
NOB
NP
NP
NSC
NTS
NYA
NYD
NP
NID
NOV
NTP
noz
Nug
NO
No.
num
NYL
O
Oakville
object
observation
obsolete
occasional (ly)
ocean bottom suspension
octagon, octagonal
octane
octane number requirement
Oakv
obj
OBS
obsol
occ
OBS
oct
oct
ONR
ONRI
Odel
od
OS&F
OT&S
OTS&F
OB
offsh
OL
off
OPT
OFS
ohm
ohm-cm
ohm-m
O
OAW
O&G
OCO&GL
O&GCAW
O&GCLW
O&GCM
O&GCSW
O&GC SULW
O&GCW
O&SW
O&SWCM
O&W
OBM
OCB
Oil Cr
OC
ODT
OE
OEM
OFLU
oilfract
OIWC
oil in hole
oil in place
oil in tanks
oil insulated
oil insulated fan cooled
oil insulated, self-cooled
oil odor
oil pay
oil payment interest
oil sand
oil show
oil stain
oil standing in drillpipe
oil string flange
oil to surface
oil unit
oil well flowing
oil well from water flood
oil well gas
oil well shut in
oil-cut mud
oil-cut salt water
oil-cut water
oil-powered total energy
oil-soluble acid
oil-water contact
old plugback
old plugback depth
old total depth
oil well drilled deeper
old well plugged back
old well sidetracked
old well worked over
olefin
Oligocene
on center
one thousand foot-pounds
one thousand pounds
ooliclastic
OIH
OIP
OIT
OI
OFIC
OISC
OO
OP
OPI
O sd
OS
OSTN
OSIDP
OSF
OTS
OU
OWF
OWFWF
OWG
OSI
OCM
OCSW
OCW
OTE
OSA
OWC
OPB
OPBD
OTD
OWDD
OWPD
OWST
OWWO
ole
Olig
OC
kip-ft
kip
ooc
oom
ool
opn
OC
OC
OE
OF
OFP
OH
OH, op hole
OL
O/T tk
OT
OF
oper
OSD
O&M
OC
Operc
opp
OBW & RS
optn to F/O
OPTL
OR
Ord
Or
org
org
ORIENT
OMRL
orf
OFOE
OOIP
OSTOIP
OTD
orig
Orisk
orth
Os
Osborne
Ostracod
Oswego
other end beveled
ounce
Ouray
out of service over and short (report)
out of stock
outboard motor oil
Outer Continental Shelf
outlet
outline
outpost
outside diameter
outside screw and yoke (valve)
overexpenditure
overhead
overproduced
overall
overall height
overall length
overflush (ed)
overhead
overriding royalty
overriding royalty interest
overseas procurement office
overshot
overtime
oxidized, oxidation
oxygen
O
ost
Osw
OEB
oz
Our
O/S
O/S
OBMO
OCS
otl, OUT
OLN
OP
OD
OS&Y
OE
OH
OP
OA
OAH
OAL
OFL
ovhd
ORR
ORRI
OPO
OS
OT
ox
oxy
P
Pacific Outer Continental Shelf
packed
packer
packer set at
POCS
pkd
pkr
PSA
pkg (d)
Padd
p.
Paha
pd
PC
pr
Paleo
Paleo
Palo P
Pal, Pxy
pnl
PNL BD
Pan L
Para
Park C
Ph
PONA
pt
PART
PA
prtgs
PTN
ptly
ppb
ppm
Pa
pat
patn
pvmt
pav
Paw
pymt
prly
pbl (y)
PG
PGC
PED
plcy
pellletal, pelletoidal
penalty, penalize (ed) (ing)
penetration asphalt cement
penetration index
penetration, penetration test
Pennsylvanian
Pensky Martins
Pensky-Martins (flash)
per-acre bonus
per-acre rental
percent
per day
per foot
percolation
perforate (ed) (ing) (or)
perforated casing
perforating hyper select
perforating, Enerjet
perforating, Hyperdome
perforating, Hyperdome II
perforating, Ultrajet
performance evaluation and
review technique
Performance Number (aviation gas)
period
peripheral wedge zone
permanent
permanent type completion
permanently shut down
permeable (ability)
Permian
permit
perpendicular
personal and confidential
personnel
petrochemical
petroleum
petroleum and natural gas
petroliferous
pell
penal
Pen A.C.
PI
pen
Penn
P-M
P-M
PAB
PAR
pct, %
PD
/ft, pft
perco
perf
perf csg
H-SEL
EJ
HD
P-HDII
ULJ
PERT
PN
prd
PWZ
perm
PTC
PSD
perm
Perm
prmt
perp
P&C
pers
petrochem
pet
P & NG
petrf
Pet
Pett
Pet sd
ph
Phos
po
PU
PUDP
Pic Cl
pc
plt
PLV
pe
P.O.
PI
pk
pinpt, PP
PPP
pt
PBW
PEW
PLW
PSM
PSL
PSW
PTS pot
PHC
PL
PLO
PLT
PWY
ppg
P&IDS
P/DIA
piso
pit
plg
PBE
PE
PEB
PLE
POE
PSE
pln
POD
plt
PVR
pl fos
Plan. har.
Plan. palm.
PLASR
plas
PV
PL
platf
plty
PNR
Pleist
Plio
Pg
PD
POB
plgd
P&A
PB
PBD
PBTD
PLMB
plngr
pneu
Pod.
pt
Pt Lkt
pois
PC
pol
PR
poly cl
poly
polygas
polypl
PVC
Pont
PA
pr
porc
porc
PV
P&P
por
P&P
pc
port
PC
pos
pos
PCV
poss
P Lar
P.O.
PWHT
POT/WTR
pot
pot dif
PT
PTTF
lb
lb-in.
PPB
PCF
PPG
psf, lb/sq ft
psi, PSI
psia, PSIA
psig, PSIG
pour ASTM
PWR
PDC
PDS
PF
PFM
Pre Camb
prcst
ppt
ppn no
PRECIP
predom
prefab
pfd
PFRACT
prehtr
prelim
prem
ppd
Prep
PRPT
PD
pr op
P.P.
PTD
PW(15)
PD
press
PA
PB
PCV
PDC
PDI
PDIC
PDR
PDRC
PI
PIC
PR
PRC
PSV
PSB
PS
PVT
prest
prev
PSD
PREV
PREV DO AVG
pri
PRF
prin
prncpl lss
prsm
PBX
priv
prob
proc
P & ID
PFD
PPI
prod
PGW
POGW
POW
POWF
POWP
PW
PDET
PML
PP
PPI
PTF
PTP
PI
PP
P&L
PSI
prog
proj
PUC
PTD
LPG
PROP
PL
prop
prop
PBHL
PD
PTD
pro
Psp
prot
Protero
Prov
pdso, ps
PA
PR
PSL
PR&T
POOH
pld
POH
PBP
PO
PP
PU
PUIC
plg
PTG
PTR
PD
PULS
P/
P&F
P/BLDG
PI
PJ
pump job
pump on beam
pump pressure
pump station
pump testing
pump-in pressure
pump (ed) (ing)
pumpers depth
pumping equipment
pumping for test
pumping load oil pilot
pumping unit
pumps off
purchase order
purchasing
purchasing request
purification
purple
putting on pump
pyrite, pyritic
pyrobitumen
pyroclastic
pyrolysis
Q
quadrant
quadrant, quadrangle, quadruple
qualitative
quality
quality assurance
quality control
quality discount allowance
quantity
quarry
quart (s)
quarter
QDRNT
quad
QUAL
qual
QA
Q.C., QC
QDA
qty
qry
qt
qtr
qtz
qtzose
Q. City
Q. sd
qnch
quest
QRC
quint
R
rack
radiant
radiation
radical
radioactive
radiographic examination
radiological
radius
radius
railing
railroad
rainbow show of oil
raised face
raised face, flanged end
raised face, slip on
raised face, smooth finish
raised face, weld neck
Ramsbottom Carbon Residue
ran (running) rods and tubing
ran in hole
random lengths
range
Ranger
rankine (temp.scale)
rapid curing
rat hole
RK
RADT
radtn
rad
RA
RT
rad
R
rad
rlg
RR
RBSO
RF
RFFE
RFSO
RFSF
RFWN
RCR
RR&T
RIH
RL
rge
Rang
R
RC
RH
RHM
ROP
ROR
RTLTM
rtg
RG
RAGL
REFOO
REABS
reacd
react
RFR
rm
rmd
rmg
RBLR
recd
recr
recp, RCPT
recip
recirc
rec
R-SP
recomp
RECOMP
recond
rec
rec
RCVY
rect
rect
recy, RCYL
recy, RCYL
Rd Bds
RC
Rd Fk
RIL
R.O.
Rd Pk
Red River
redrilled
reducer
reducing balance
reducing, reducer
reference
refine (ed) (er) (ry)
Refinery Technology Laboratory
refining
reflect (ed) (ing) (tion)
reflux
reformate (er) (ing)
reformer
refraction, refractory
refrigeration building
refrigerator (rant) (tion)
regenerator
register
regular acid
regular, regulator
Reid vapor pressure
reinforce (ed) (ing) (ment)
reinforced concrete
reinforcing bar
reject
rejection
Reklaw
relative humidity
relay
release (ed) (ing)
released swab unit
relief
relief valve
relocate (ed)
remains
remedial
remote control
remote operating system (station)
RR
redrld, RR
RDCR
red bal
red
ref
ref
RTL
refg
refl, RFLCT
refl
reform
REFMR
refr
RFG/BD
REFRIG
regen
reg, RGTR
R/A
reg
RVP
reinf
reinf conc
rebar
rej
rejn
Rek
RH
rly
rls (ed) (ing),
red
RSU
rlf
RV
reloc
rmns, rems
rem
RC
ROS
RTU
rmv (l)
Ren
rent
Reo. bath.
rep
rpmn
reperf
rep
repl
rep, RPRT
rptd
REQ
RFP
RFQ
reqd
reqmt
req
res
R&D
Res. O. N., RON
res
rsvr
RDS
resid
rsns
res
R
R(16)
RIZ
Rxo
Rm
Rmf
Rw
Rwa
RESIS
RPP
ret, rtnr
retard (ed)
retrievable
retrievable bridge plug
retrievable retainer
retrievable test treat squeeze (tool)
return
return on investment
returnable steel drum
returned
returned well to production
returning circulation oil
reverse (ed)
reverse circulation
reverse circulation rig
reversed out
revise (ed) (ing) (ion)
revolution (s)
revolutions per minute
revolutions per second
rework (ed)
rheostat
ribbon sand
rich oil fractionator
Rierdon rig
rig (ged) (ging) up
rig floor
rig on location
rig released
rig repair
rig service
rig skidded
rig time
rig-up casing crew
rigged (ing) down
rigged down, moved out
rigged-down swabbing unit
rigging rotary
rigging-up cable tools
rigging-up machines
rtd
retr
RBP
retr ret
RTTS
ret
ROI
RSD
retd
RWTP
RCO
res, rev (d)
RC
RCR
rev/O, RO
rev
rev
rpm
rps
rwk (d)
rheo
Rib
ROF
Rier
RU
RF
ROL
RR, R Rel
RR
RS
RS
RT
RUCC
RD
RDMO
RDSU
RR
RUCT
RUM
RUP
RURT
RUSR
RUST
RUSU
RUT
RA
RH
RHD
ROW
rg
RG
RJ
RJFE
RTJ
RTJ
RS
riv., RVT
rd (s)
R&L
R&LC
Rob
rk
RB
RP
RHN
rky
Rod
R&T
r
RFG
rm
RMS
ro
Ro sd
RTMTR
RB
RBM
RDB
RDB-GD
RKB
RT
R test
RT
RTD
RU
rot
ROGL
rgh
ROM
rd
rd thd
rdtp
RT CB
rdd, rnd
RTG
R
roy
RI
rbr, rub
RBSWF
RBSOF
Rbls
ROM
rng
RC
REL
RALOG
RTG
rupt
R&O
S
Sabinetown
saccharoidal
sack (s)
saddle
Saddle Creek
safety
safety relief valve
safety/department
Saint Genevieve
Saint Louis lime
Saint Peter
Salado
salary, salaried
Saline Bayou
salinity
salt
salt and pepper
Salt Mountain
salt wash
salt water
salt water to surface
saltwater-cut mud
saltwater disposal
saltwater disposal system
saltwater disposal well
saltwater fracture
saltwater injection
salty
salty sulfur water
salvage
sample
sample chamber
sample formation tester
sample tops
San Andres
Sab
sach
sk, sx
sadl
Sad Cr
saf
SRV
SAF/DPT
St Gen
St L
St Ptr
Sal
sal
Sal Bay
sal
X
s&p
Slt Mtn
SW
SW, swtr, XW
SWTS
SWCM
SWD
SWDS
SWDW
SWF
SWI
Slty
SSUW
salv
samp, smpl, spl
splcham
SFT
S/T
San And
San Angelo
San Bernardino base and meridian
San Rafael
Sanastec
sand
sand and shale
sand-oil fracked
sand-oil fracture
sand showing gas
sand showing oil
sand-water fracked
sanded
sandfracked
sandstone
sandy
sandy lime
sandy shale
sanitary
sanitary water
Santa Margarita
saponification
saponification number
Saratoga
Satanka
saturated, saturation
Sawatch
Sawtooth
Saybolt furol
Saybolt Seconds Universal
Saybolt universal viscosity
scaffolding
scales
scatter (ed)
schedule
schematic
scolescodonts
scraper
scratcher
screen
San Ang
SBB&M
San Raf
Sana
SD, sd
sd & sh
sdoilfract
SOF
Sd SG
Sd SO
sdwtrfract
sdd
sdfract, SF
SS
sdy
sdy li
sdy sh
SAN, sani
S/WTR
Sta Marg
sap
Sap No.
Sara
Stnka
sat
Saw
Sawth
Say Furol
SSU
SUV
SCAF
sc
scat (d), sctrd
sch
schem
scolc
scr
scr
scr
scr (d)
SE NA
SE NC
SE NTP
S/SW
S/E
SOE
scrub
S.L.
Sea
SA
SEO
SWLD
SWB
sld
smls
SN
sec
sec
SBA
S, sec
sec
sec
SECT
SL
S-T-R
scly
sed
Sedw
SEG
seis
SELECT
sel
SP
SC
SEWOP
Selma
Senora
separate, separator, separation
septuplicate
sequence
series, serial
serpentine
Serratt
service
service charge
service unit
set drillpipe
set plug
settling
Seven Rivers
service station
severy
Seward Meridian (Alaska)
sewer
sexton
sextuple
sextuplicate, sextuplet
shaft horsepower
shake out
shale
shaled out
shaly
shallower pool (pay) test
shallower pool wildcat, discovery
shallower pool wildcat, dry
Shannon
shear
sheathing
sheet
sheeting
shell and tube
shells
shelter
Shinarump
Sel
Sen
SEP
sept
seq
ser
serp
Serr
svc, serv
serv chg
svcu
SDP
SP
set
S Riv
SS
Svry
SM
sew
Sex
sxtu
sext
shp
SO
sh
SO
shly
SPT
WSD
WS
Shan
shr
shthg
sh
SHTG
S&T
shls
SHLT
Shin
shp(g)
s/p, sp
shpt
SS
S/FAB
SR
SS
ST
ST&C
SHTG
SOH
SPF
sp
shld
SC
SG
SG&C
SG&D
SG & W
SDO
SFO
SG&O
SO
SO&G
SO&W
SD
SDWO
SDO
SDFN
SDPL
SDR
SDW
SDON
SDA
SDF
SDL
SDPA
SI
SIBHP
SICP
SIGW
SIOW
SIP
SITP
SIWHP
SIWOP
SWION
SD Ck
SO
SWC
SWNP
SB
sid
s, t&b
sdtkr, ST
STH
STTD
SDWL
SWS
SDG
sgd
SLNCR
silic
slky
silt
slty
Sil
sim
Simp
sgl (s)
SPDT
SPDT SW
SPST
SPST SW
SP SW
SRL
SS
Siph. d.
sz
SK
skim
Skn
Sk Crk
SLPR
sl, SLV
SB
sks
S/SR
sli
SOCM
SOCW
SSG
sli SO, SSO
SSO&G
SFLU
SGCSW
SGCWC
SGCM
SGCO
SGCW
SGCWB
SO&GCM
SOCSW
SOCWB
SOCWC
sp
Sli
SHDP
SC DL
SO
berm
SS
slur
Smk, SO
sm
SS
Smithw
SVI
smth
SNUB
SNUFF
skt
SW
sod gr
NaCO3
CMC
NaCL
NaOH
sft
SHM
sol, slnd
SOV
SV
sol
soln
solv
som
somct
SONL
srt
S
S/2
SL
SO
SE
SE/C
SE/4
Sly
SW/c
SW/4
spcr
sp
Sp
spf
spcl
splty
sp gr
sp ht
sp. vol.
spec
speck
S/C
S/T
Sphaer
sphal
sph
spic
SPGT
s&s
SPWY
spdl
spletp
SW
sprf
Spiro. b.
sply
SPLTR
spg
sp
SSA
sptd
sptty
Spra
spg
Sprin
spkr
spkt
spd
sq
sq cm
ft2 ,sq ft
sq in.
sq km
sq m
sq mm
square root
square yard (s)
squeeze (ed) (ing)
squeeze packer
squeezed
squirrel cage
stabilized (er)
stage
staggered
stain (ed) (ing)
stain and odor
stainless steel
stairway
Stalnacker
stand (s) (ing)
stand by
standard cubic feet per day
standard cubic feet per hour
standard cubic feet per minute
standard cubic foot
standard operational procedure
standard temperature and pressure
standardization
standards
standing
Stanley
start
start of cycle
start of run
started in hole
started out of hole
starting fluid level
state lease
state potential
statewide rules
static bottom-hole pressure
station
stationary
statistical
SQRT
sq yd
sqz
sq pkr
sq
sq cg
stab
STG
STAG
stn (d) (g)
S&O
SS
stwy
Stal
std
stn/by
SCFD, scfd,
SCFH, scfh
SCFM, scfm
SCF, scf
SOP
STP
STDZN
std (s)
stdg
Stan
st
SOC
SOR
SIH
SOH, SOOH
SFL
SL
State pot
SWR
SBHP
sta
stat
stat
stdy
stm
stm cyl oil
SE No.
stm eng oil
STM TR
SWP
stl
SLC
SLM
STM
Stel
stncl (d) (g)
steno
Stens
stcky
STIF
stip
stir
stk
STB, stb
STBPD, stb/d
st oip
STV
Stn Crl
Sty Mtn
stpr (d)
strg
stv
strd
SP
SP-DST
strt
SHT
SRN
strtd
stging
stnr
strd
STROH
SOOH
strat
Str
stk, strk
stri
strg (r)
SS
STPR
SPM
strom
strg
struc
stl
stdy
SB
styo
Sub Clarks
sub angl
subd
sub rnd
SS
sub
sub
substa
SUBST
SH
SS
SSSV
WOE
skr d
suc
suct
sug
SRB
S Bomb
sulf
H2SO4
sulf
sul
sul wtr
sum
Sumvl
Sb, Sunb
Sund
Sup
supt
supsd
suprv
supp
supl, sply
suppt
surf, sfc
SAFE
SCSSV
SFP
SG
SM
SP
SRG
surp
sur
susp
SUSP CLG
S&F
SR
SR
S/
SWB
SWU
swd
Swas
Swet
SW
PBX, swbd
swgr
SWRK
Syc
Syl
sym
sym
syn
syn conv
SYNSCP
SYNTH
syn
SNG
sys
SFD
Sycamore
Sylvan
symbol
symmetrical
synchronous, synchronizing
synchronous converter
synchroscope
synthesis
synthetic
synthetic natural gas
system
system flow diagram
T
tabular, tabulating
tachometer
tag closed cup (flash)
tag open cup (flash)
Tagliabue
Tallahatta
Tampico
tangent
tank
tank battery
tank car
tank farm
tank truck
tank wagon
tankage
tanker (s)
Tannehill
Tansill
taper pipe thread
Tar Springs sand
Tarkio
tarred and wrapped
tab
TACH
TCC
TOC
Tag
Tal
Tamp
tan
tk
TKB
T/C
TKF
TT
TKW
tkg
tkr
Tann
Tan
TPT
TSS
Tark
T&W
tste
Tay
TORT
tech
TWI
T
T
TLG
Tel Cr
TWX
TV
tel
Temp
TCV
TC
TDI
TDR
TG
TI
TIC
TO
TR
TRC
TSITC
TA
TSD
TSI
temp
TDA
TVA
tndr
tens str, TS
Tens
Tent
tent
Tremp
T/BRD
terminal box
terminate (ed) (ing) (ion)
tertiary
tertiary butyl alcohol
test (er) (ing)
test to follow
testing on pump
tetraethyl lead
tetramethyl lead
Texana
Textularia articulate
Textularia dibollensis
Textularia hockleyensis
Textularia warreni
texture
Thaynes
thence
theoretical production and allocation
thermal
thermal crack
thermal decay time
thermal hydrodealkylation
thermofor catalytic cracking
thermometer
Thermopolis
thermostat
thick, thickness
thin bedded
thousand (i.e., 133K = 13,000)
thousand (i.e., 9M = 9,000)
thousand barrels fluid per day
thousand barrels of oil per day
thousand barrels of water per day
thousand British thermal units
thousand cubic feet
T/Box
termin
Ter
TBA
tst (r) (g)
TTF
TOP
TEL
TML
Tex
Text. art.
Text. d.
Text. h.
Text. w.
tex
Thay
th
TP&A
thrm
therm ckr
TDT
THD
TCC
therm
Ther
therst
thk
TB
K
M
MBF/D,
MBFPD
MBO/D,
MBOPD
MPW/D,
MBWPD
MBtu
MCF
MCFGPD,
Mcfgpd
MCFD, Mcfd
kev
MG
MCSF, Mscf
MSCF/D,
Mscf/d
MSCF/H,
Mscf/h
TLE
TOBE
TSE
TSE-WLE
thd
T&C
TBE
TOE
TPF
Tfing
Tfks
3 PH
thrling
thru
TTT
TT
TTC
TTP
Thur
ti, tite
TH
TNS
TD
TIM
Timpo
TBA
TRG
TRO
Tod
tolerance
toluene
ton (after number-3T)
tongue and groove (joint)
Tonkawa
tons
too small to measure
too wet (weak) to measure
tool (s)
tool closed
tool joint
tool open
tool pusher
tooth, teeth
top and bottom
top and bottom chokes
top choke
top hole choke
top hole flow pressure
top of (a formation)
top of cement
top of cement plug
top of fish
top of liner
top of liner hanger
top of pay
top of salt
top of sand
top salt
Topeka
topo sheet evaluation
topographic, topography
topping
topping and coking
Toronto
Toroweap
torque
total
total depth
tol
tolu
T
T&G
Tonk
tons
TSTM
TWTM
tl
TC
tl jt
TO
TP
T
T&B
T&BC
TC
THC
THFP
T/
TOC
TOCP
TOF
TOL
TLH
T/pay
TOS
T/sd
T/S
Tpka
TS
topo
topg
T&C
Tor
Toro
TRQ
tot
TD
TTL
TEFC
gh
Tow
TWR
twp
T
twst
TR
trkg
TR
TAPS
TRNDC
trans
trans,
transl
trans
XTMR
transp
transp
TRVL
TP
trt (r)(d)(g)
trtr
TP
Tren
Tri
TCP
1012
Tcf, TCF
TCF/D, Tcf/d
trilo
Trin
TFNB
TIH
TOH
TFB
3P ST SW
3P SW
triplicate
Tripoli
tripolitic
tripped (ing)
truck
true boiling point
true vapor process
true vertical depth
tube
tube bundle
tubing
tubing and casing cutter
tubing and rods
tubing choke
tubing pressure
tubing pressure shut in
tubing pressure, closed
tubing pressure, flowing
tubinghead flange
Tucker
tuffaceous
Tulip Creek
tungsten carbide
turbine compressor
turbo, turbine
turn around
turned over to producing section
turned to test tank
turnpike
Tuscaloosa
12 gauge wire-wrapped screen
(in a liner)
Twin Creek
twisted off
type
typewriter
typical
trip
Trip
trip
trip
trk
TBP
TVP
TVD
tb
TB/BDL
tbg
TCC
T&R
tbg chk, TC
TP, tbg press
TPSI
TPC
TPF
THF
Tuck
tfs, tuf
Tul Cr
tung carb
T/C
TURB
TA
TOPS
TTTT
tpk
Tus
12GA W.W.S
Tw Cr
twst off
ty
tywr
typ
U
ultimate
ultra-high frequency
ultrasonic examination
ultrasonic test
ultraviolet
umbrella (s)
Umiat Meridian (Alaska)
unbalanced
unbranded
unclassified
unconformity
unconsolidated
under construction
under digging
under gauge
underreaming
underground
undifferential
unfinished
unified coarse thread
unified fine thread
uniform
uninterruptible power supply
Union Valley
unit
United States gauge
universal gear lubricant
universal transverse mercator
university, universal
unloader
unloading
unsulfonated residue
upper (i.e., U/Simpson)
upper and lower
upper casing
ult
UHF
UT
UST
UV
UMB
UM
UNBAL
unbr
U
unconf
uncons
U/C
UD
UG
UR
UG
undiff
unf
UNC
UNF
uni
UPS
UV
un
USG
UGL
UTM
Univ
UNLDR
UNLD
UR
U/
U/L
UC
UT
UT
UCH
UR
U/W
UTL
UFD
U/WTR
Uvig. lir.
upper tubing
upthrown
use customers hose
used rod
used with
utility
utility flow diagram
utility water
Uvigerina lirettensis
V
vacant
vacation
vacuum
Vaginuline regina
Valera
valve
Vanguard
vapor pressure
vapor recovery
vapor recovery unit
vapor temperature
vapor (izor)
vapor-liquid ratio
varas
variable, various
variegated
varnish
varnish makers and painters naphtha
varved
velocity
velocity survey
vendor drawing
ventilator
Verdigris
Vermillion Cliff
vac
vac
vac
Vag. reg.
Val
V, vlv
Vang
VP
VR
VRU
vt
vap (r)
V/L
vrs
var
vari
VARN
VM&P naptha
vrvd
vel
V/S, VS
V/DWG
vent
Verd
Ver Cl
vs
vrtb
vert, vrtl
VSM
v.
v.c.
vfg
VHGCM
VHGCSW
VHGCW
VHO&GCSW
VHO&GCM
VHO&GCW
VHOCM
VHOCSW
VHOCW
VHF
VLAC
v.n.
V.P.S.
v.r.
v-sli
VSSG
VSSO
VSGCSW
VSGCW
VSGCM
VSO&GCM
VSO&GCSW
VSOCM
VSOCSW
VSOCW
VSP
ves
VESS
VIB
Vicksburg
Viola
Virgelle
viscosity
viscosity index
viscosity-gravity constant
visible
vitreous
vitrified clay pipe
Vogtsberger
volatile organic compounds
volt
Volt-ampere
volt-ampere reactive
voltage
volume
volume-percent
volumetric efficiency
volumetric subcommittee
vuggy
vugular
Vks
Vi
Virg
vis, V
VI
VGC
vis
vit
VCP
Vogts
VOC
V, v
va
var
VOLT
V, vol
v%
vol. eff.
VSC
vug
vug
W
Wabaunsee
Waddell
waiting
waiting on
waiting on acid
waiting on allowable
waiting on battery
waiting on cable tools or
completion tools
waiting on completion rig
waiting on drillpipe
waiting on geologist
waiting on orders
Wab
Wad
wtg
WO
WOA
WOA
WOB
WOCT
WOCR
WODP
WOG
WOO
WOP
WOP
WOPL
WOP
WOPT
WOPE
WOP
WOPU
WOR
WORT
WOST
WOSP
WOT&C
WOT
WOW
W
W Cr
WT
Wa sd
Wap
whse
War
Was
wsh (g)
W&R
WRTBw
WO
WO
WP
WTB
WW
w shd
Wl
Wash
W-F
wo
WOS
WSTw
WB
water closet
water cooler
water cushion (DST)
water cushion to surface
water cut
water depth
water disposal well
water in hole
water injection
water injection well
water load
water loss
water not shut off
water oil or gas
water saturation
water separation index modified
water shutoff no good
water shutoff OK
water shutoff
water source wells
water supply well
water to surface
water well
water with slight show of oil
water with sulfur odor
water-alternating gas (or water and gas)
water-cut mud
water-cut oil
water-oil ratio
water-supply paper
water-up to
water, watery
waterflood
waterproof
watertight
wating on cement
watt
watt-hour
weak
WC
W/CLR
wtr. cush, WC
WCTS
WC
WD
WD
WIH
Wl
WIW
W/L
WL
WNSO
WOG
WS
WSIM
WSONG
WSOOK
WSO
WST
WSW
WTS
WW
W/SSO
W/sulf O
WAG
WCM
WCO
WOR
WSP
WUT
wtr (y)
WF
WTR/PRF
WTR/T
WOC
w
w-hr
wk
WAB
wthr
wthrd
WTH/PRF
Web
wk
wgt., wt
WACT
W.O.B.
w%
WACOG
W/S TK
WE
WN
wld
wldr
WLD/DET
Wx
WHIP
WL
WP
WPM
wlbr
WH
Well
WBIH
W
W/2
WL
W/O
Wly
WB
WHL
whip, WS
WSD
wht
Wh Dol
WR
Wh Sd
wholesale
Wichita
Wichita Albany
wide
wide flange
Wilcox
wildcat
wildcat field, discovery
wildcat outpost, dry
Willberne
Wind River
Windfall Profit Tax
Winfield
Wingate
Winnipeg
Winona
wireline
wireline coring
wireline test
wireline total depth
wiring
wiring diagram
with
without
Wolfcamp
Wolfe City
Woodbine
Woodford
Woodside
work in place
work order
worked
working
working interest
working pressure
workover
workover rig
worldscale
whsle
Wich.
Wich Alb
W
WF
Wx
WC
WFD
WO
Willb
Wd R
WPT
Winf
Wing
Winn
Win
WL
WLC
WLT
WLTD
WRG
WD
w/
W/O
Wolfc
WC
WB
Wdfd, Woodf
Wood
WIP
WO
wkd
wkg
Wl
WP
WO, wko
wkor
WS
wrapper
Wreford
wrought iron
X
X-R
X-ray
Y
yd
y
Yz
yr
yel
YIL
YP
Yoak
YMD
YMY
yard (s)
Yates
Yazoo
year
yellow
yellow indicating lamp
yield point
Yoakum
your message of date
your message yesterdays
Z
zenith
Zilpha
zinc
zone
zen
Zil
ZN
Zn
ML/CAL/GR
MOP
NEU
NEU
NLL
NLL/GR
NLL/NEU
NLL/GR/NEU
NFL
NFL/GR
NFL/GR/NEU
NFL/NEU
PFC
PFC GR
PRC NEU
PHT
PROX/ML
SBT
SWN
SWN/GR
TEMP
TEMP/GR/NEU
TL TEMP
TEMP/GR
TEMP/NEU
TT
TRL
TRL/NEU
A-BHC
BHC
BHC
BHC-GR
BHC-VD
BP
TVT
CAL
SCE-CC
CBL
CBL-GR
CBL-GRN
CBL-N
CBL-VD
DB
MCT
CDR
CFM, PFM
ICS
TRD
DENL
DD
SS
DIPM
HDT-D
DS
DIL
ES
FDC
FDC-GR
FT
GR
GRN
GRS
GM
HRT
Induction-Electron Logging
Induction-Gamma Ray Logging
Junk Catcher
Log Overlays
Magnetic Taping
Microlog
Neutron Logging
Orienting Perforating Service
Perforating-Ceramic DPC
Perforating-Depth Control
Perforating-Expendable Shaped Charge
Perforating-Hyper Jet
Perforating-Hyper Scallop
Pressure Control
Production Combination Tool Logging
Production Packer Service
Proximity-Microlog
Radioactive Tracer logging
Rwa Logging
Salt Dome Profiling
Schlumberger
Seismic Reference Service
Sidewall Coring
SNP Neutron Logging
SNP Neutron-Gamma Ray Logging
Synergetic Log Systems
Temperature Logging
Temperature-Gamma Ray Logging
Thermal Decay Logging
Thru-Tubing Caliper
Tubing, Cutter Service
Variable Density Logging
Variable Density-Gamma Ray Logging
I-ES
I-GR
JB
OL
TPG
ML
NL
OPR
SCE
PDC
SCE
SCH
SPH
PC
PCT
PPS
ML
RTP
FAL
ES-ULS
Schl.
SRS
CST
SNP
SNP-GR
MCT
T
T-GR
TDT
C-C
SEC-CC
BHC-VD
VD-GR
An Cpt. Ser
Cal
Com AVL
Com AVL-G
Com AVL-N
Com Den
Com Den-GR
CAL
Cont
Con Dr.
Den
Den-G
DeDet
Dgt Tp Rec
Dgt Dip Rec
Dr
DPL
EL
Cor Det
FTrL
FT
FoRxo
FF-MSG
FF-MSG-G
FF-MSG-N
G-Grd
GR
GRDC
Grd
HETq
IEL-G
IEL-N
IEL
Ind-G
Induction Gamma
Micro-Seismogram Log, Cased Hole
Micro-Seismogram Gamma Collar
Log, Cased
Micro-Seismogram Neutron Collar
Log, Cased
Neutron Log
Neutron Depth Control
Precision Temperature
Radiation Guard
Radioactive Tracer
Resistivity Dip
Sidewall Coring
Sidewall Neutron
Sidewall Neutron-Gamma Ray
Simultaneous Gamma Ray-Neutron
Special Instrument Service
True Vertical Depth
Ind-G
MSG-CBL
MSG-CBL-G
MSG-CBL-N
NL
NDC
Pr Temp
R/A Grd
R/A Tra
Dip
SWC
SWN
SWN-G
GRN
Sp Inst Ser
TVD
ABBREV.
TOOL TYPE
ACE
ACT
ADEPT
EPT-G
ADF
AMS
BHC
SDT
ADF
AMS
SLT
BGL
BP
CCL
CBL-VDL
BGT
RST
CAL, CCL
SLT, SDT,
CBT
CET
CET
CNL
CNT-A/H
CPEL, CPET CPET
CYDIP
CYL
CYTDT
DPL
DD
DSA
SHDT
TDT-P
DSA-A
SHDT
TDT-P
DNL
DIL
DLL
DB
EPT
CNT-G
DIT
DLT
DB
EPT
ETT
ETT-A
DPL
NAME
ABBREV.
TOOL TYPE
Enerjet Perforating
Formation Density
Formation Microscanner
Formation Microimager
Four-Arm Caliber Log
EEJ
FDC
FMS
FMI
CAL
FIL
GR
GST
GLT
GCT
HD
HJ, HJII,
HJIII
HS CBL
ISF
EEJ
PGT
MEST
FMI
BGT, HDT,
SHDT
HDT
SGT
GST
GST, NGT,
CNT, ACT
GCT
HD
HJ, HJII,
HJIII
H2S Cable
Induction-Spherically
Focused Log
Inclinometer Survey,
Directional
Junk Basket
Litho-Density Log
Litho-Density Quicklook
Long-Spacing Sonic Log
Mechanical Sidewalk Coring
or Rotary Cores
Microlog
Microlaterolog
Microlaterolog Focused Log
Multifinger Caliper Log
Multifrequency Electromagnetic Thickness Log
Multiple Isotope Tracer
Natural Gamma Ray
Spectroscopy Log
IS
JB
LDL
CYLDT
LSS
MSCT
ML
IRT, DIT
GPIT, SHDT,
FMS, PMI,
HDT
JB
LDT
SLT, SDT
MSCT
MLL
MSFL
MFC
METL
MPT, MLT,
PCD
MPT
SRT
MFCT
ETT-D
MTT
NGS
NGS
ABBREV.
TOOL TYPE
OBDT
PDC
PIL
PAL
PG
MPBT
OBDT
CAL, CCL
DIT-E
PAT
PG
PC
PC
CYPL
RFT
RFT
CYRFT, RFQL
RST
CYWST
CST
PLT
SHDT
CST
PLT
SHDT
HRT
TDT
HTT
TDT
SAS
UJ
UP
WHE-A,B,C,
D,H,BM
WST
SAT
UJ
UP
WST
MISCELLANEOUS
Acoustic Amplitude
Acoustic Cement Bond G/R Neutron
Acoustic Cement Bond Neutron
Acoustic Cement Bond
Acoustic Fracture Identification
Acoustic or Acoustilog
Acoustic Parameter
Acoustic Parameter-Depth
Acoustic Parameter-Logging
Acoustic Parameter-16mm Scope
Acoustic Scope Picture
Acoustic Signature
Acoustic Velocity
Acoustilog
Acoustilog Caliper-Gamma Ray
Acoustilog Caliper-Gamma Ray-Neutron
Acoustilog Caliper-Neutron
After Pay Out
Amplitude
Amplitude Sonic
Area of Mutual Interest
Atlantic Chlorinlog
Audio Logging
BHC Acoustilog Caliper
BHC Acoustilog Caliper (Thru Casing)
BHC Acoustilog Caliper G/R Neutron
BHC Acoustilog Caliper G/R Neutron
(Thru Casing)
BHC Acoustilog Caliper Gamma Ray
BHC Acoustilog Caliper Neutron
Barrel
Before Pay Out
Borehole Audio Tracer Survey
Borehole Compensated
Borehole Compensated Sonic
Borehole Geometry Log
AAL
CBL GRN
CBL N
CBL
AFI
SL
ACP
AC PAR D
AC PAR L
AC PAR 16
ASL
AC SIGN
AVL
ALC
ALC-GR
ALC-GRN
ALC-N
APO
AMP
ASL
AMI
A CHL
AUD
BHC ALC
BHC AL TC
BHC ALC GRN
BHC AL GRN TC
BHC ALC GR
BHC ALC N
BBL
BPO
BATS
BHC
BHCS
BGT
BTL
BHC
BLKD
CALP, CL
CALA
CALC
CO
CCL
CI
CPP
CBND
CEL
CTL
CTL
CHNL
CML
CML N
CL
CLDL
CHL GR
PDS
CAVL
CDCL
CDLC GRN
CDCL GR
CDLC M
CDLC N
CDC
CDL
CFD
CFDC
CG
CNDL
CNL
CNLP
DIGL
DILL
DIL
DIL
DISF
DLL/MSFL
DLL
DNL
DRI
DUSD
DSL
ES
EL
EPT
ETN
E, XPTL
FI
FO
FLO
FLO
FLTR
FOCL
F DIP
FAL
FD
FDC
FMF
FT
MLL
R H DIP
FRAC L
FRAC-GR
ASL
FF
FIL
FB FM
GCD
GG
GGD
GGL
GCRD
GGRD
GR
CR-MSN
GRNL
GR-N
GRSL
GRTS
GR CH
GRDC
GRN
GRN CH
GR/N OH
G/R OH
GR/D CALIPER
GST
GASD
GPA
GEO
GRMR
GRAV
GRDL
GYRO
HBP
HRD
GT
HCDS
INCL
IL
I-EL
ILL
I-LL
IEL
IEL-GR
IEL-GRN
IEL-N
ISF
IES
I, ISOL
JOA
JVA
JVD
LOR
LASR
LATL
LL GR-N
LL
LSL
LI
LII
LNG
LPG
LDT
LITH
LTD
LSS
LS
MAN
MCF
ML, MICL
MLAT
MSMG
MSG
MSFL
MS, MICS
ML, MINL
MLL, MINF
MP
MONO
MUD
MSS
NGS
NRI
N, NEUT
NCL
NFD
NLL
NOA
NUCR
FLO
NML, NMAGL
ORR
ORI
PERF
PDC
PFC
PL
PSS, PRMS
PHOT
PHCL
PAL
PRL
POR
PROX
PROXL
PML
QC
RAT, RTRS
REFR
RFT
RES
RWA
ROW
CL
SBND
CTL
SPA
CAL
SRSN
SVS
SA
SFL
SN
SNP
Sidewall Sampler
Sonic Caliper Log
Sonic Log
Sonic Seismogram
Spectral
Spherical
Spontaneous Potential
Strata
Structural Exploration
Synergetic
Televiewer
Temperature
Temperature Difference Log
Temperature Survey Log
Thermal Decay Time
Three Dimensional
Time Log
Tracer Survey
Ultralong Spacing Electric Log
Uranium
Variable Density
Velocity
Velocity Seismic Profile
Velocity Survey
Velocity Survey Profile
Viscosity
Water Location Survey
Wave Form Digitizing
Wave Form Logging
Well Seismic
Working Interest
X-Y Caliper
CST
SCL
SL, S0NL
SSMG
SPCT
SPH
SP
STRTS-tructural
Exploration
SE
SYGT
TV
HRT
TDL
TMPL
TDT
3D
TIME
TRCR
ULSEL
URAN
VD
VEL
VSP
VRS
VSP
VISC
WLS
BHC-WFD
BHC-WFL
WST
WI
XYCL
FEDERAL ENVIRONMENTAL
ACRONYMS
COMPLIMENTS
AHERA
ANSI
ATSDR
AWT
BACT
BAT
BCT
BOD
BPT
BTU
CAA
CAIR
CAS
CEPP
CERCLA
CFR
CPSC
CWA
CZM
DOT-E
EP
EPA
EPCRA
OF
BNA PLUS
ERC
FIFRA
HCS
HMTA
HSWA
IARC
ITC
LAER
LUST
MSDS
MTB
NESHAP
NIOSH
NOAA
NPDES
NPRM
NRC
NSPS
NTP
ORM
OSHA
OSHRC
OTA
PEL
pH
PM
PMN
pig
pig catcher
pig launcher
stub
tube turn
sag
WB
wrap
XTC
Mnemonics
MNEMONICS
SERVICE NAMES
SERVICE
MNEMONIC
2CAL
2CEX
3CAL
4CAL
4CEX
AC
ACL
BAL
BHJ
BO
BO1
BO2
BO3
BP
CAC
CBIL
CBL
CC
CC1
CC2
CC3
CCL
CDL
CHFT
CIS
CN
CPP
CRET
CST
DAC
DB
SERVICE
2-Arm Caliper Log
2-Arm Caliper Log (Extended Reach)
3-Arm Caliper Log
4-Arm Caliper Log
4-Arm Caliper Log (Extended Reach)
BHC Acoustilog
Long-Spaced BHC Acoustilog
Bound Attenuation Log
Bottom-Hole Junk Shot
String Shot Back Off
Tubing
Drill Pipe, Wash Pipe, Casing, Liners
Drill Collars
Bridge Plug
Circumferential Acoustilog
Circumferential Borehole Imaging Log
Acoustic Cement Bond Log
Chemical Cutters
1-2-1/16-in. (25-52mm) Pipe
2-3 / 8-4-in. (60-102mm) Pipe
4-1 / 4-5-9-/ 16 in. (108-141 mm) Pipe
Casing Collar Locator
Compensated Densilog
Cased Hole Formation Tester
Customer Instrument Service
Compensated Neutron Log
Casing Potential Profile
Cement Retainer
Customer Steering Tool
Digital Array Acousticlog sm
Dump Bailer
Depth Determination
Dielectric Log- 200 MHz
Dielectric Log 47 MHz
Digital Gamma Ray Log
Dielectric Log
Dual Induction-Focused Log
Dual Induction-Focused Log High
Resolution (4-Arm) Diplog
Dual Laterolog
Digital Magnelog
Digital Magneline
Dual Phase Induction Log
Dual Receiver Bond Log
Dig ital Spectralog
Digital Vertiline 4-1/2 in. (114mm)
Digital Vertiline 5-1/2 in. (140mm)
Digital Vertiline 7 in. (178mm)
Digital Vertiline 8-5/8 8 on. (219mm)
Digital Vertilog
Digital Vertilog 4-1/2 in (114mm)
Digital Vertilog 5-1/2 in. (140mm)
Digital Vertilog 7 in. (178mm)
Digital Vertilog 8-5/8 8 on. (219mm)
Digital Vertiline
Downhole Wireline Packoff
Electromagnetic Orientation Tool
Electromagnetic Fishing Tool
Fluid Conductivity Log
Buoyancy Measurement Fluid Density Log
Differential Pressure Fluid Density Log
Nuclear Fluid Density Log
Feeler Gauge
Basket Flowmeter
Continuous Spinner Flowmeter
Folding Impeller Flowmeter
Formation Multi-Tester
Magnetic Freepoint Indicator
Magna-Tector Freepoint Indicator
Spring-TectorTM Freepoint Indicator
Mnemonics
FPTM
FQPG
GR
GUN
HCS
HDIP
HYDL
IEL
JCGR
JCS
JCS1
JCS2
JCS3
LL3
MAG
MFC
MGLN
ML
MLL
MSI
MST
MVL1
MVL2
MVL3
MVL4
MVRT
MVT1
MVT2
MVT3
MVT4
MVTL
NEU
NFL
ORIT
PDB
PDK
PFC
PFN
PHT
Mnemonics
VRT
VRT1
VRT2
VRT3
VRT4
VTLN
WHI
ZDL
Vertilog
Vertilog 3-1/2 in. (89 mm),
4-1/2 in. (114 mm)
Vertilog 5-1/2 in. (140 mm)
Vertilog 7 in. (178 mm)
Vertilog 8-5/8 in. (219 mm)
Vertiline
Water Holdup Indicator
Compensated Z-DensilogSM
COMPUTATIONAL PRODUCTS
PRODUCT
MNEMONIC
HCE
HME
HLS
HDI
HCI
OPTM
LIN
TBA
CLAS
CLAY
CRA
DIE
RMA
FI
SA
CS
STRA
COMPUTATIONAL SERVICE
Open Hole Analysis
HORIZON
Category Estimation
Magnitude Estimation
Layer/Square
Category Data Import
Core Data Import
OPTIMA
LINEAR
Thin-Bed Analysis
Clay Analysis and Shaly Sand Evaluation
(CLASS)
Clay Description (CLAYS)
Complex Reservoir Analysis
Dielectric Analysis
Radioactive Mineral Analysis
Fracture Index
Sandstone Analysis
Coal Seam Analysis
STRATA LOGIK
DDM
DDS
MSP
SWA
EWA
WPT
MP
SS
FP
DARC
EDG
SIG
THLD
HGM
Image Processing
Accelerometer Corrections
Preprocessing (CIBLSM PREP)
Resample
Noise Reduction
Orientation
Borehole Corrections
Mud Attenuation
Tool Eccentricity
Image Enhancement
Edge Detection
Sigma Smoothing
Threshholding
Histogram Equalization
SDC
SDCA
OC
SNP
SNPA
XSEC
BOUT
VIEW
CLRP
RAY
ACCR
RSA
NSE
ORI
MUD
ECC
RAYP
IREP
Additional Playback
Integrated Report
SOP
SAT
SDIP
DIPC
AZD
DS
TBT
TVT
TVD
Diplog Analysis
STRATAGONsm
Optical
Automatic
STRATA DIP
Basic Diplog Computation
Azimuth Dipfrac
Directional Survey
True Bed Thickness
True Vertical Thickness
True Vertical Depth
VTRC
CPPC
LAYR
PAN
PTA
PDR
NODE
FMTC
STL
LIL
SOH
SCH
CTL
COH
CHES
PLFO
PRM
GAS
ABBREVIATIONS FOR
COMPANIES, ASSOCIATIONS, &
ORGANIZATIONS
U.S.
AADE
AAODC
AAPG
AAPL
AAR
ABSORB
ACMP
ACS
ADDC
ADSC
AEC
AECRB
AEG
AESP
AGA
AGI
AGTL
AGU
AIChE
AIME
AISI
ALCOA
ANSI
AOAC
AND
CANADA
AOCS
AOGA
AOPL
AOSC
AP&VMA
APHA
API
APRA
APW
ARCO
ARKLA
ASA
ASCE
ASHRAE
ASLE
ASME
ASPG
ASSE
ASSMR
ASTM
AWS
AWWA
BLM
BLS
BP
BuMInes
CADE
CAGC
CAGCT
CAODS
CAPP
FAA
FCC
FERC
FPC
FSIWA
FTC
FTPI
GAMA
GE
GISB
GM
GNEC
GR&DC
GREG
GTC
IADC
IAE
IAGC
ICC
IEEE
IGT
IGUA
ILMA
ILTA
INGAA
IOCA
IOCC
IOGA
IOGANY
IOGAP
IOGAWY
NACOPS
NACR
NAEP
NAESCO
NAOHSM
NARO
NAS
NASA
NCPSA
NDA
NEB
NEMA
NEPA
NGPA
NGSA
NLGI
NLPGA
NLRB
NMA
NMOCC
NMOGA
NOFI
NOIA
NOJC
NOMADS
NPC
NPDES
NPGA
NPR
NPRA
NPRA
PPC
PPI
PPROA
PRI
PSAC
PTTC
RMOGA
R-PAT
RPI
RRC
RTL
SACROC
SAE
Schl., Sj
SEG
SEPAC
SEPM
SFER
SGA
SLAM
SMA
SMENET
SMRI
SOCAL
SOHIO
SPE
SPEE
SPWLA
SSDA
STATCAN
TIPRO
TRANSCO
TT&T
UNOCAL
UOCO
UOP
USEPA
USGS
USP
WeCTOGA
WIPA
WOGA
WPC
WSPA
Wx
OUTSIDE U.S.
AAP
AND
CANADA
APIA
CEPSA
CERHYD
CFG
CFM
CFP
CFR
CGES
CGG
CHR
CIEPSA
CIM
CINSA
CIRES
CKTA
CLH
CMPT
CNACG
CNI
CNODC
CNOOC
CNPC
CNSI
DDGAS
DEA
European Commission ()
Netherlands Energy Research Foundation
(Energieonderzoek Centrum
Nederland) Netherlands
ECOPETROL Empresa Colombiana de Petroleos Colombia
EEC
Energy Equity Corp. Ltd. Australia
EEG
Erdgas Erdol Gommern Germany
EEMUA
Engineering Equipment & Materials
Users Assn. UK
EGPC
Egyptian General Petroleum Corp. Egypt
EGSMA
Egyptian Geological Survey & Mining
Authority Egypt
EGTA
Etudes et Grands Travaux de lAtlantique
France
EIGS
Ethopian Institute for General Surveys
Ethiopia
EIVAL
Sociedad de Empreendimentos, Investimentos
e Armazenagem de Gases S.A. Portugual
EKTA
East Kazakhstan Territorial Administration
for Natural Resource Protection
Kazakhstan
ELF
Elf Aquitaine (now TotalFinaElf ) France
ELF NORGE Elf Petroleum Norge A/S Norway
ELGI
Eotvos Lorand Geofizikai Intezet (Geophysical
Institute of Hungary) Hungary
EMAGEO
Entreprise Nationale de Geophysique
Algeria
EMALCO
Empresa Almacenadora de Combustibles
Ltda. Chile
EMARAT
Emirates General Petroleum Corp. UAE
ENACOL
Empresa Nacionale de Combustiveis, SARL
Cape Verde
ENAFOR
Entreprise Nationale de Forage Algeria
ENAGAS
Empresa Nacional del Gas S.A. Spain
ENAP
Empresa Nacional del Petroleo Chile
ENFERSA
Empresa Nationale de Fertiliantes S.A. Spain
ENGEBRAS Engenharia Especializada Brasileira, S.A.
Brazil
ENH
ENI
ENIP
ENPPI
EOP
EPC
EPC
EPSG
ERAP
ERIP
ESSAF
ESSO REP
ETAP
ETDE
ETPM
EU
EURAFREP
EURAFRAP
EUROGAS
EUROGIF
EUROPIA
EV
FERTIL
HELIOS
HISPANOIL
HOC
HPCL
HYDRO
HYDROCONGO
HYLSA
IAEE
IAP
IAPG
IBP
ICGTI
ICI
ICIANZ
ICPA
IEA
IEEJ
IEF
IEOC
IFC
IFE
IFP
IGSAS
IGU
IMIQ
IMO
INA
KAFCO
KBB
NAMCOR
OMV
ONACO
ONAREP
ECUADOR
PETROGAB
PETROGAL
PETROGAS
PETROJET
PETROGUIN
PETROINDUSTRIAL
PETROJAM
PETROKEMYA
PETROL
PETROM
PETROMED
PETROMIN
PETROMINAS
PETROMOC
PETRON
SAAGA
TUPRAS
UCSIP
UFIP
UIE
UKOOA
UKPIA
URAG
VEBA
VELA
VITOL
VOST
WAPET
WEC
WEG
WEPCO
WKTANRP
WOC
WPC
WTO
XPGC
YANPET
YPC
YPF
YPFB
YUKONG
YUKOS
ZADCO
ZAO BNK
ZRCC
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
AND SYMBOLS
COMMON OILFIELD SPELLINGS
A
aboutface
aboveground
acknowledgement
acre-feet
aeration
aftercooler
aftertreat
afterwash
air flow (n, adj)
airfoil
air line
airtight
alumna s fem.
alumnae pl fem.
alumnus s masc.
alumni pl masc.
anti-icer
B
Backflow
Backlight
Back off
Back pressure
Backup (adj)
Backwash
Backwater
Base line
Baseplate
Behavior
Belowground
Bench mark
Bench scale
Blow-by
Blowdown
Blowout
Boil off
Borehole
Bottom hole
Breakaway
Breakdown
Break-even (adj)
Break even (v)
Breakout
Breakpoint
Breakthrough
Breakup (n)
Break up (v)
Briquette
Bubble cap
Buildup (n)
Build-up (adj)
Build up (v)
Built in
Burn-off
Burnout (n)
Burnup (n)
Bypass
Byproduct
C
Caribbean
carry-over
casinghead
center line
changeable
change out (v)
changeover
channeling
charge stock
checklist
check-out (adj)
check out (v)
checkpoint
city-wide
classroom
Cleanout
Cleanup (n)
Clean up (v)
Cleanup (adj)
Clear-cut
Close up (v)
Close-up (n, adj)
Closeout
Coastline
commingle
Commitment
controlling
controlled
co-op
co-owner
coproduct
counterbalance
counterbattery
countercurrent
counterflow
country-wide
crisscross
criterion s
criteria pl
cross- bedding
cross-country
cross flow
crosshead
crossover
cross plot
cross-reference
cross section
cutdown
cutoff
cutout
cut point
cycle oil
D
datum s
data pl
deadman
dead time
deadweight
deepwater (adj)
deep water (n)
de-ethanizer
desiccant
desirable
dew point
doghouse
dogleg
double-jointed
downdip
downdrag
downflow
downgrade
downhole
downstream
downthrown
downtime
drawdown
drawoff (n)
drawworks
drill bit
drill collar
drillhead
drillpipe
drillship
drillsite
drillstem
drillstock
drillstring
drumhead
E
edgewise
end point
en route
F
face-lifting
fail-safe
falloff
farmin (n)
farmout (n)
feedback
feed rate
feedstock
feedwater
fiberglass
fieldman
fill-up
fireflood
firebox
fire wall
firewater (n)
flatbed
flier
flow-control
flow line
flowmeter
flywheel
foam glass
follow- up
forklift
formula
formulas
fourfold
freeze-up
freshwater (adj)
frost line
full time
G
gamma ray
gas oil
gearbox
gearshift
grassroots
gray
ground line
groundwater
guesswork
guideline
H
halfway
hammerblow
handwritten
hardback
headlong
hold-down
J
jackknife
jackup (n)
jack up (v)
jobsite
judgment
K
kerosene
know-how
knockout
knowledgeable
L
landfill
landmass
lay barge
laydown (n)
lay-down (adj)
lay down (v)
leakoff
leakproof
left-hand
lengthways
letdown
lightweight
lineup (n)
line up (v)
linkup (n)
link up (v)
lowboy
lockout
M
main line
mainstream
makeup
manageable
man-day
man-hour
man-year
mathematics
measurable
Mediterranean
Midcontinent
Mideast
midyear
mile-wide
millsite
multimillion-dollar
minable
modeling
mountainside
mousehole
movable
mud cake
mud line
N
nationwide
nearby
non-communist
noticeable
O
observable
oceanfront
offgas
off-line
off-loading
off site
offtake
oil field (n)
oilfield (adj)
oilman
oil well (n)
oil-well (adj)
onshore
on site (n)
on stream (n)
open Hole
outfall
overall
overhead
overpressure
overnight
override
P
paperback
passthrough
payout
percent
phaseout
pickup
piggyback
pinchout
pipelay
pipelaying
pipelayer
pipeline
pipe rack
pipe still
powerhouse
predominant
printout
proof-test
pullout (n, adj)
pull out (v)
push button
R
rainwater
rathole
readout
realizable
real time
reconnaissance
reentry
removable
right-of-way
rig-up (n)
rig up (v)
ringwall
riprap
roundoff
round trip
runback
rundown (n)
run down (v)
run- down (adj)
run forward
runoff
S
salable
saltwater (adj)
salt water (n)
salvageable
sandblasting
Scale-up
Seabed
sealift
seawater
second hand (n)
secondhand (adj)
sendout
set point
setup (n)
severalfold
shipshape
shipside
shipyard
shoreline
shortcut
shortsighted
shortwave
shot hole
shot point
shut down (v)
shutdown (n, adj)
shut in (v)
shutin (n, adj)
shutoff (adj)
side boom
side cut
side draw
side stream
sidetrack
sidewall
sizable
slack line
slip joint
slipstream
slow-up
soleplate
spanwise
spectrum s
spectra pl
spotcheck
standby
standoff
standpipe
standpoint
standpost
standstill
start- up (n, adj)
start up (v)
steamflood
steam line
step- out (n)
step up (n, adj)
stepwise
straightforward
straight- run
stratum s
strata pl
stiffleg
stopgap
subpoena
superheat
switchgear
T
tailor-made
takeoff
takeover
take-up
tank car
tank truck
teardown
tie-in
tie-down
titleholder
toolpusher
toss-up
towline
trademark
trade name
trade off
trade out
transatlantic
traveling
trouble free
troubleshoot
trunk line
turn down (v)
turndown (n, adj)
turnkey
U
ultraviolet
underwater
underway
updip
upflow
upstream
up-to-date
usable
W
warm-up (adj)
washout
waste water
water-cooled
water cut
waterflood
waterhead
waterline
waterside
watertight
waveform
wave front
wavelength
weathertight
wellhead
wellbore
wellsite
wellstream
wet out
whipstock
windblow
wind-chill (adj)
wireline
workboat
workbox
work load
workover (n, adj)
work over (v)
worldwide
wraparound
X
X-ray
Y
year-end
ERASE
SYMBOL
Dry Hole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil well . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Abandoned oil well . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas well . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Abandoned gas well . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distillate well . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Abandoned distillate well . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dual completionoil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dual completiongas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drilled water-input well . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bottom-hole location
(x indicates bottom of hole. Changes
in well status should be indicated
as in symbol above) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MATHEMATICAL SYMBOLS
-:
>
>
<
<
SIGNS
therefore
because
: is to, divided by
: : as; equals
geometrical proportion
varies as
approaches a limit
infinity
integral
d differential
partial differential
summation of
! factorial product
pi (3.1416)
e epsilon (2.7183)
degree
' minute; prime
" second
angle
right angle
perpendicular
O circle
O arc
triangle
square
rectangle
plus
minus
plus or minus
multiplied by
multiplied by
divided by
divided by
equal to
not equal to
nearly equal to
congruent to
identical with
not identical with
equivalent to
greater than
not greater than
less than
not less than
greater than or equal to
less than or equal to
difference between
difference between
difference between
square root
cube root
nth root
x
.
/
=
AND
GREEK ALPHABET
Alpha
Beta
Gamma
Delta
Epsilon
Zeta
Eta
Theta
Iota
Kappa
Lambda
Mu
Nu
Xi
Omicron
Pi
Rho
Sigma
Tau
Upsilon
Phi
Chi
Psi
Omega
Chlorofluorocarbons
Carbon Monoxide
A mixture of nitrous oxide and nitrous dioxide
Polychlorinated biphenyls
tetrachlorobenzo-p-dioxin
SYSTEM EQUIVALENTS
METRIC SYSTEMS
Length 1 m = 100 cm = 1,000 mm = 0.001 km
ENGLISH SYSTEM
Length 1 ft = 12 in. = 0.333 yd = 0.000189 miles
METRIC-ENGLISH SYSTEMS
CONVERSION FACTORS
BASIC DIMENSIONS
METRIC SYSTEM
Length meter (m)
kilometer (km)
centimeter (cm)
millimeter (mm)
Area
square meters (m2)
square centimeters (cm2)
Volume cubic meters (m3)
cubic centimeters (cm3)
liters (l)
milliliters (ml)
Mass kilograms (kg)
grams (g)
gram-moles (gm-moles)
kilograms-moles (kg-moles)
Density kg/m3 ,g/cm3
ENGLISH SYSTEM
Length inch (in.)
foot (ft)
yard (yd)
mile (mile
Area
square inches (in. 2)
square feet (ft2)
square miles (miles 2)
Volume cubic inches (in. 3)
cubic feet (ft3)
barrels (bbl)
U.S. gallons (gal)
Imperial gallons (Imp. gal)
Mass pounds (lb)
pound-moles (lb-moles)
Density pounds per gallon (lb/gal, lb/ft3)
BACK
DECIGRAM
DECILITER
DECIMETER
DEGREE (ANGLE)
DEGREE PER DAY
DEGREE PER HOUR
DEGREE PER MINUTE
DEGREE PER SECOND
DEKAGRAM
DEKALITER
DEKAMETER
DRAM (AVOIRDUPOIS)
DRAM (FLUID)
DRAM (TROY OR APOTHECARY)
FOOT (OR ENGINEERS LINK)
FOOT PER DAY
FOOT PER HOUR
FOOT PER MINUTE
FOOT PER SECOND
FOOT POUNDS
FOOT POUND PER DAY
FOOT POUND PER HOUR
FOOT POUND PER MINUTE
FOOT POUND PER SECOND
FOOT OF WATER AT 60 F
GALLON (DRY)
GALLON (IMPERIAL)
GALLON (LIQUID)
GALLON (U.S.) PER DAY
GALLON PER HOUR
INCH
INCH OF MERCURY @ 32 F.
INCH OF WATER @ 60 F.
JOULE (ABSOLUTE)
KILOGRAMS
KILOGRAM (CALORIE (MEAN)
KILOGRAM (CALORIE (MEAN) PER MINUTE
KILOGRAM METER
KILOGRAM METER PER SECOND
KILOGRAM METER PER MINUTE
KILOGRAM PER METER
KILOGRAM PER SQUARE CENTIMETER
KILOGRAM PER SQUARE FOOT
KILOGRAM PER SQUARE INCH
KILOGRAM PER SQUARE KILOMETER
KILOGRAM PER SQUARE METER
KILOGRAM PER SQUARE MILLIMETER
KILOMETER
KILOMETER PER DAY
KILOMETER PER HOUR
KILOMETER PER MINUTE
KILOMETER PER SECOND
KILOMETER PER HOUR PER SECOND
KILOLITER
KILOWATT
LINK (SURVEYORS)
LITER
LITER ATMOSPHERE
LITER PER DAY
PENNYWEIGHT
POUND (TROY)
POUND (AVOIRDDUPOIS)
POUND OF CARBON OXIDIZED WITH 100% EFFICIENCY
POUND (PRESSURE) PER SQUARE INCH
POUND (WEIGHT) PER SQUARE FOOT
POUND PER INCH
POUND (AVOIR.) PER FOOT
POUND (WEIGHT) PER CUBIC FOOT
POUND PER CUBIC INCH
POUND OF WATER EVAPORATED FROM AND AT 212 F.
POUND OF WATER AT 60 F.
POUND PER MILLION GALLONS
POUND WEIGHT SECOND PER SQUARE FOOT
POUND WEIGHT PER SECOND PER SQUARE INCH
QUADRANT ( ANGLE)
QUART ( U.S. DRY)
QUART (U.S. LIQUID)
QUIRE
RADIAN
RADIANS PER SECOND
RADIAN PER SECOND PER SECOND
REAM
REVOLUTION
REVOLUTIONS PER SECOND PER SECOND
REVOLUTIONS PER MINUTE PER MINUTE
REVOLUTIONS PER SECOND
REVOLUTIONS PER MINUTE
REVOLUTIONS PER HOUR
REVOLUTIONS PER DAY
ROD
ACRE FOOT: =
1,233.48766
1,233.48766
1,633.3333
43,560
7,758.34
12,334.8766
35,000
33,933.16195
123,348.766
140,000
325,850.28
280,092.5925
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
cubic feet
barrels
hektoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
bushelsImperial (dry)
dekaliters
pecks
gallonsU.S. (Liquid)
gallonsU.S. (Dry)
271,325.745265
1,303,401.12
1,120,370.370
1,233,487.66
1,233,487.660
2,606,802.24
10,427,208.96
12,334,876.6
75,271,680
123,348,766
1,233,487,660
1,233,487,660
1,233,487,660,000
gallonsImperial
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints
gills
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
ATMOSPHERE: =
0.103327
1.03327
10.3327
33.9007
406.8084
103.327
1,033.27
10,332.7
0.00760
0.0760
0.760
2.49343
29.9212
7.6
76
760
113,893.88
1,138.9388
11.389388
1.0581
0.00734792
0.11389388
0.0011389388
0.000011389388
103,327,000
1,033,270
10,332.7
959.931252
6.666189
hektometers of water @ 60 F.
dekameters of water @ 60 F.
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
decimeters of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60 F.
millimeters of water @ 60 F.
hektometers of mercury @ 32 F.
dekameters of mercury @ 32 F.
meters of mercury @ 32 F.
feet of mercury @ 32 F.
inches of mercury @ 32 F.
decimeters of mercury @ 32 F.
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F.
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F.
tons per square hektometer
tons per square dekameter
tons per square meter
tons per square foot
tons per square inch
tons per square decimeter
tons per square centimeter
tons per square millimeter
kilograms per square hektometer
kilograms per square dekameter
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
103.327
1.03327
0.0103327
227,774,851.2
2,277,748.512
22,777.48512
2,116.080
14.696
227.7748512
2.277748512
0.02277748512
1,033,270,000
10,332,700
103,327
9,599,31252
66.66189
1,033.27
10.3327
0.103327
10,332,700,000
103,327,000
1,033,270
95,993.1252
666.6189
10,332.7
103.327
1.03327
3,644,397,619.2
36,443,976.192
364,439.76192
33,857.28
235.136
3,644.39762
36.44398
0.36444
103,327,000,000
1,033,270,000
10,332,700
959,931.252
BARREL: =
0.158987
0.158987
0.20794
1.58987
4.511274
4.373766
5.6146
15.89871
18.045097
42
36.09798
34.99089
168
144.408516
158.987146
158.987146
336
1,344
1,589.87146
9,702.0288
15,898.71459456
158,987.1459456
158,987.1459456
158,987,145.9456
0.174993
0.1562438
0.1587512
158.7512
349.986
15.87512
1.587512
5,599.776
0.1587512
0.01587512
0.001587512
0.0001587512
5.1042
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
hectoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
BushelsImperial (dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
pecks
gallonsU.S. (liquid)
gallonsU.S. (dry)
gallonsImperial
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints
gills
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
tons (short) of water @ 62 F.
tons (long) of water @ 62 F.
tons (metric) of water @ 62 F.
kilograms of water @ 62 F.
pounds of water @ 62 F.
hektograms of water @ 62 F
dekagrams of water @ 62 F.
ounces of water @ 62 F.
grams of water @ 62 F.
decigrams of water @ 62 F.
centigrams of water @ 62 F.
milligrams of water @ 62 F.
sacks of cement
BARREL OF CEMENT: =
0.158987
0.158987
0.20794
1.58987
4.511274
4.373766
5.6146
15.89871
18.045097
42
36.10213
34.99089
168
144.408516
158.987146
158.987146
336
1,344
1,589.87146
9,702.0288
15,898.71459456
158,987.1459456
158,987.1459456
158,987,145.9456
0.188
0.16796
0.170551
170.55097
376
1705.5097
17,055.097
6,016
170,550.97
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
hectoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
bushelsImperial (dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
pecks
gallonsU.S. (liquid)
gallonsU.S. (dry)
gallonsImperial
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints
gills
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
tons (short)
tons (long)
tons (metric)
kilograms
pounds
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces
grams
1,705,509.7
17,055,097
170,550,970
decigrams
centigrams
milligrams
158,987.145946
6,624.5
110.41
1.840
158,987,145.946
6,624,500
110,410
1,840
4.4163
3,815,690.4
158,987.145946
2,649.78576
44.163
3,815,690.4
158,987.145946
2,649.78576
44.163
3,815,690,400.0
158,987,145,946
2,649,785.76
44,163.096
9,702.0288
161.70048
22,894,148.9664
953,922.8736
15,898.71459
264.97858
228,941,489.664
9,539,228.736
158,987.14595
2,649.78576
228,941,489.664
9,539,228.736
158,987.14595
2,649.78576
228,941,489,664
9,539,228,736
158,987,145.946
2,649,785.76
5,723,537.256
95,392.28754
1,589.87146
838,255,288.320
34,927,303.6800
582,131.7280
9,702.0288
1,373,648,941.440
57,235,372.56
953,922.8754
15,898.71459
13,736,489,414.40
572,353,725.6
9,539,228.760
158,987.14595
13,736,489,414.4
572,353,725.6
9,539,228.760
158,987.14595
13,736,489,414,400
572,353,725,600
9,539,228,754
158,987,145.9456
foot poundals
inch poundals
foot pounds
inch pounds
ton (short) calories
kilograms calories
pound calories
hektograms calories
dekagram calories
ounce calories
gram calories
decigrams calories
centigrams calories
milligrams calories
kilowatt days
kilowatt hours
kilowatt minutes
kilowatt seconds
watt days
watt hours
watt minutes
watt seconds
tons meters
kilograms meters
pound meters
hektograms meters
dekagrams meters
ounce meters
gram meters
decigram meters
centigram meters
milligram meters
ton hektometers
kilogram hektometers
pound hektometers
hektogram hektometers
dekagram hektometers
ounce hektometers
gram hektometers
decigram hektometers
centigram hektometers
milligram hektometers
ton dekameters
kilogram dekameters
pound dekameters
hektogram dekameters
dekagram dekameters
ounce dekameters
gram dekameters
decigram dekameters
centigram dekameters
10,756,000
0.388977
352.887473
777.97265
3,528.874731
35,288.747308
12,447.611780
352,887.473080
3,528.875
35,288,747
352,887,473
4.667724
4,234.649677
9,335.671800
42,346.496772
423,464.96772
149,371.34136
4,234,650
42,346,497
423,464,968
4,234,649,677
1.1856
1.0756
2,371.2678
10,756
107,560
37,940.2848
1,075,600
10,756,000
107,560,000
1,075,600,000
11.856
10,756
23,712.678
107,560
1,075,600
379,402.848
10,756,000
107,560,000
milligram dekameters
ton feet
kilogram feet
pound feet
hektogram feet
dekagram feet
ounce feet
gram feet
decigram feet
centigram feet
milligram feet
ton inches
kilogram inches
pound inches
hektogram inches
dekagram inches
ounce inches
gram inches
decigram inches
centigram inches
milligram inches
ton decimeters
kilogram decimeters
pound decimeters
hektogram decimeters
dekagram decimeters
ounce decimeters
gram decimeters
decigram decimeters
centigram decimeters
milligram decimeters
ton centimeters
kilogram centimeters
pound centimeters
hektogram centimeters
dekagram centimeters
ounce centimeters
gram centimeters
decigram centimeters
0.0024690
2,581.4592
107.56
1.79268
0.029878
249.67008
10.40277
0.173382
0.0028897
8.822304
0.3676637
0.00612660
0.00010211
0.00038754
0.00039292
0.00029283
0.29283
25,300.5120
1,054.198
17.5699667
0.292833
0.00164402
63,252
1,054.198
17.569967
0.098643
0.0041101
0.0000685
0.0000011417
1.48320
0.06180
0.001030
0.000017167
1,440
60
1.0
0.016667
0.001030
86,400
3,600
60
1
163.23
1.6323
17.57
0.12201
0.016323
0.00016323
0.0000016323
21.90118
0.21901
0.0021901
0.023575
0.00016372
0.000021901
0.00000021901
0.0000000021901
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrelsU.S.
hektoliters
bushelsImp. (dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
pecks
gallonsU.S. (liquid)
gallonsU.S. (dry)
gallonsImp.
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints (dry)
pints (liquid)
gills (liquid)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
millimeters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
tons (short)
tons (long)
tons (metric)
kilograms
pounds
hektograms
4,838.4924
7,741.58787
48,384.924
483,849.24
4,838,492.4
48,384,924
dekagrams
ounces
grams
decigrams
centigrams
milligrams
BUSHELIMPERIAL: =
0.036348
0.036348
0.047542
0.31439
0.36348
1.03151
1.2843
3.63484
4.12604
9.60212
8.25208
8
38.40858
33.00832
36.34835
36.34835
66.01664
76.81716
307.26856
363.4835
2,219.3
3,634.835
36,348.35
36,348.35
36,348,350
0.055016
0.049122
0.049910
49.90953
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrelsU.S.
hektoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
pecks
gallons-U.S. (liquid)
gallons-U.S. (dry)
gallons-Imp.
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints (dry)
pints (liquid)
gills (liquid)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
tons (short)
tons (long)
tons (metric)
kilograms
pounds
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces
grams
decigrams
centigrams
milligrams
CENTARE (CENTIARE): =
0.0000003831
0.0000001111
0.000024710
0.00024710
0.0001111
0.00247104
0.01111
0.039537
1
1.19598
1.39498
10.7639
19.13580
27.7104
96.8750
100
10,000
1,550
1,000,000
0.0001
0.01
CENTIGRAM: =
0.0000000110231
0.00000000984206
tons (short)
tons (long)
0.00000001
0.00001
0.0000267923
0.000022406
0.0001
0.001
0.000321507
0.000352739
0.01
0.1
10
0.1543236
0.00257206
0.00257206
0.0056438
0.006430149
0.00771618
0.05
tons (metric)
kilograms
pounds (Troy)
pounds (Avoir)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir)
grams
decigrams
milligrams
grains
drachmas (fluid)
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir)
pennyweight
scruples
carats (metric)
CENTILITERS: =
0.000001
0.00001
0.00001308
0.000062897
0.0001
0.00028377
0.00027510
0.00035314
0.001
0.0026417
0.0022707
0.0021997
0.010567
0.0090828
0.01
0.01
0.018161
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrels
hektoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
bushelsImp. (dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
gallonsU.S. (liquid)
gallonsU.S. (dry)
gallonsImp.
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints
gills
deciliters
cubic inches
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
ounces (fluid)
drams (fluid)
CENTIMETER: =
0.0000062137
0.00001
0.000049709
0.0001
0.00049709
0.001
0.0019884
0.01
0.010936
0.011811
0.032808
0.043744
0.049709
0.098424
0.1
0.3937
1.00
10
393.70
10,000
10,000,000
10,000,000
100,000,000
15,531.6
miles
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
links
hands
decimeters
inches
centimeters
millimeters
mils
microns
milli-microns
micro-millimeters
Angstrom units
wave lengths of red line cadmium
10,000
416.66667
6.9444
0.11574
0.16667
0.0027778
9,448.8
393.70
6.56167
0.109361
240,000
10,000
166.66667
2.77778
566.92800
23.62200
0.3937
0.0065617
14,440.00
600.00
10
0.16667
566,928
23,622
393.70
6.56167
14,440,000
600,000
10,000
166.66667
6.0
0.1
86,400
3,600.0
60.0
1.
34,015.68
1,417.32
23.6220
0.3937
864,000
36,000
600
10
34,015,680
1,417,320
23,622
393.70
864,000,000
36,000,000
600,000
10,000
hektometers of water @ 60 F.
dekameters of water @ 60 F.
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
ounces of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
decimeters of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60F.
hektometers of mercury @ 32 F.
dekameters of mercury @ 32 F.
meters of mercury @ 32 F.
feet of mercury @ 32 F.
ounces of mercury @ 32 F.
inches of mercury @ 32 F.
decimeters of mercury @ 32 F.
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F.
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F.
tons per square hektometer
tons per square dekameter
tons per square meter
tons per square foot
tons per square inch
tons per square decimeter
tons per square centimeter
tons per square millimeter
kilograms per square hektometer
kilograms per square dekameter
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square decimeter
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
pounds per square hektometer
pounds per square dekameter
pounds per square meter
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
pounds per square decimeter
pounds per square centimeter
pounds per square millimeter
hektograms per square hektometer
hektograms per square dekameter
hektograms per square meter
hektograms per square foot
hektograms per square inch
hektograms per square decimeter
hektograms per square centimeter
hektograms per square millimeter
dekagrams per square hektometer
dekagrams per square dekameter
13,595.299
1,263.034
8.7711
135.95299
1.35953
0.013595
47,955,999
479,560
4,795.6
445.520
3.09392
47.9560
0.479560
0.00479560
1,359,529,900
13,595,299
135,952.99
12,630.34
87.71111
1,359.5299
13.595299
0.13595
13,595,299,000
135,952,990
1,359,529.9
126,303.4
877.11111
13,595.299
135.95299
1.35953
135,952,990,000
1,359,529,900
13,595,299
1,263,034
8,771.1111
135,952.99
1,359.5299
13.595299
1,359,529,900,000
393.70
10,000
miles
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
links
hands
decimeters
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
milli microns
micro millimeters
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
Angstrom Units
CIRCULAR MIL: =
0.00000000000000019564
0.00000000000000050671
0.000000000000012521
0.000000000000050671
0.0000000000012521
0.0000000000050671
square rods
square meters
square yards
square varas (Texas)
square feet
square spans
square links
square hands
square decimeters
square centimeters
square inches
square millimeters
hectares
ares
centares (centiares)
square mils
circular inches
inches
circular millimeters
foot poundals
inch poundals
foot pounds
inch pounds
ton (short) calories
kilogram calories
pound calories
hektogram calories
dekagram calories
ounce calories
gram calories
decigram calories
centigram calories
milligram calories
kilowatt days
kilowatt hours
0.012533
0.00020422
30.633333
735.2
44,120
2,646,720
297.62401
270,000
595,248.02
2,700,000
27,000,000
9,523,968.32
270,000,000
2,700,000,000
27,000,000,000
270,000,000,000
2.97624
2,700
5,952.4802
27,000
270,000
95,239.6832
2,700,000
27,000,000
270,000,000
2,700,000,000
29.7624
27,000
59,524.802
270,000
2,700,000
952,396.832
27,000,000
270,000,000
2,700,000,000
27,000,000,000
9.07158
82,296
181,431.5965
kilowatt minutes
kilowatt seconds
watt days
watt hours
watt minutes
watt seconds
ton meters
kilogram meters
pound meters
hektogram meters
dekagram meters
ounce meters
gram meters
decigram meters
centigram meters
milligram meters
ton hektometers
kilogram hektometers
pound hektometers
hektogram hektometers
dekagram hektometers
ounce hektometers
gram hektometers
decigram hektometers
centigram hektometers
milligram hektometers
ton dekameters
kilogram dekameters
pound dekameters
hektogram dekameters
dekagram dekameters
ounce dekameters
gram dekameters
decigram dekameters
centigram dekameters
milligram dekameters
ton feet
kilogram feet
pound feet
hektogram feet
dekagram feet
ounce feet
gram feet
decigram feet
centigram feet
milligram feet
ton inches
kilogram inches
pound inches
hektogram inches
dekagram inches
ounce inches
gram inches
decigram inches
centigram inches
milligram inches
ton decimeters
kilogram decimeters
pound decimeters
hektogram decimeters
dekagram decimeters
ounce decimeters
gram decimeters
decigram decimeters
centigram decimeters
milligram decimeters
ton centimeters
kilogram centimeters
pound centimeters
hektogram centimeters
dekagram centimeters
ounce centimeters
gram centimeters
decigram centimeters
milligram centimeters
ton millimeters
kilogram millimeters
pound millimeters
2,700,000,000
hektogram millimeters
27,000,000,000
dekagram millimeters
9,523,968,320
ounce millimeters
270,000,000,000
gram millimeters
2,700,000,000,000
decigram millimeters
27,000,000,000,000
milligram millimeters
26.1298
kiloliter atmospheres
261.298
hektoliter atmospheres
2,612.98
dekaliter atmospheres
26,129.8
liter-atmospheres
261,298
deciliter-atmospheres
2,612,980
centiliter-atmospheres
26,129,800
milliliter-atmospheres
0.00000002613
cubic kilometer-atmospheres
0.00002613
cubic hektometer-atmospheres
0.02613
cubic dekameter-atmospheres
26.1298
cubic meter-atmospheres
922.74776
cubic feet-atmospheres
26,129.8
cubic decimeters-atmospheres
26,129,800
cubic centimeter atmospheres
26,129,800,000
cubic millimeter atmospheres
2,648,700
joules
0.0410967
horsepower day
0.98632
horsepower hours
59.17920
horsepower minutes
3,550.752
horsepower seconds
0.171945 pounds of carbon oxidized with 100% efficiency
2.5877
pounds of water evaporated from and at 212 F.
2,510.152
B.T.U.
CUBIC CENTIMETER: =
0.00000000000000062137
0.000000000000001
0.000000000000122833
0.000000000001
0.000000000122833
0.000000001
cubic miles
cubic kilometers
cubic furlongs
cubic hektometers
cubic chains
cubic dekameters
cubic rods
cubic meters
kiloliter
cubic yards
cubic varas (Texas)
barrels
hektoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
bushelsImperial (dry)
cubic feet
cubic spans
dekaliter
pecks
cubic links
gallonsU.S. (liquid)
gallonsU.S. (dry)
gallonsImperial
cubic hands
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints (liquid)
pints (dry)
gills (liquid)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
ounces (fluid)
drams (fluid)
CUBIC FOOT: =
0.000000000017596
0.000000000028317
cubic miles
cubic kilometers
0.0000000034783
0.000000028317
0.0000034783
0.000028317
0.00022261
0.028317
0.028317
0.037036
0.046656
0.17811
0.28317
0.80358
0.77860
2.37033
2.8317
3.2143
3.48327
7.48050
6.42937
6.22889
27.08096
29.92257
25.71410
28.317
28.317
59.84515
51.4934
239.38060
283.17
1,727.98829
2,831.7
28,317
28,317
28,317,000
957.51104
7,660.03167
0.9091
62.35
64.3
cubic furlongs
cubic hektometers
cubic chains
cubic dekameters
cubic rods
cubic meters
kiloliters
cubic yards
cubic varas (Texas)
barrels
hektoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
bushelsImperial (dry)
cubic spans
dekaliter
pecks
cubic links
gallonsU.S. (liquid)
gallonsU.S. (dry)
gallonsImperial
cubic hands
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints (liquid)
pints (dry)
gills (liquid)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
ounces (fluid)
drams (fluid)
sacks of cement (set)
pounds of water @ 60 F.
pounds of salt water
0.25954
0.0043256
0.000072094
29.92257
1.24679
0.020780
0.00034633
28.317
1.17988
0.019664
0.00032774
28.317
1.17988
0.019664
0.00032774
59.84515
2.49354
0.0415359
0.00069265
239.38060
9.97416
0.166236
0.0027706
283.17
11.79875
0.19664
0.0032774
1,727.98829
72.0
1.20
0.020
2,831.7
117.98750
1.9664
0.032774
28,317
1,179.8750
19.664
0.32774
0.00078658
179.53056
7.48050
0.12467
0.0020779
149.48928
6.22889
0.10381
0.0017302
718.13952
29.92257
0.49871
0.0083118
679.60512
28.317
0.47195
0.0078658
679.60512
28.317
0.47195
0.0078658
1,436.31360
59.84515
0.99744
0.016624
5,745.25440
239.38060
3.98976
0.066496
6,796.05120
283.17
4.71948
0.078658
41,472.0
1,727.98829
28.80
0.480
67,960.512
2,831.7
60
1
0.016667
4,077.6480
169.9020
2.8317
0.047195
10,771.920
448.830
7.48050
0.12468
8,969.184
373.7160
6.22889
0.10381
43,088.5440
1,795.3560
29.92257
0.49871
40,776.480
1,699.020
28.3170
0.47195
40,776.480
1,699.020
28.3170
0.47195
86,177.0880
3,590.712
59.84515
0.99742
344,708.3520
14,362.848
239.38060
3.98968
407,764.80
16,990.20
283.17
4.7195
0.037036
24,465.8880
1,019.41200
16.99020
0.28317
86,400
3,600
60
1
244,658.880
10,194.120
169.9020
2.8317
646,315.20
26,929.80
448.830
7.48050
538,176.096
22,424.004
373.73340
6.22889
2,585,310.0480
107,721.2520
1,795.35420
29.92257
2,446,588.80
101,941.20
1,699.020
28.317
2,446,588.80
101,941.20
1,699.020
28.317
5,170,620.960
215,442.540
3,590.7090
59.84515
20,682,483.84
861,770.16
CUBIC INCH: =
0.000000000000010183
0.000000000000016387
0.0000000000020129
0.000000000016387
0.0000000020129
0.000000016387
0.00000012883
0.000016387
0.000016387
cubic miles
cubic kilometers
cubic furlongs
cubic hektometers
cubic chains
cubic dekameters
cubic rods
cubic meters
kiloliter
0.000021434
0.000027000
0.00010307
0.00016387
0.00046503
0.00045058
0.0005787
0.0013717
0.0016387
0.0018601
0.0020129
0.0043290
0.003721
0.003607
0.015672
0.017316
0.014881
0.016387
0.016387
0.034632
0.029762
0.13853
0.16387
1.63871
16.38716
16.38716
16,387.16
4.4329
0.2833
0.03607
0.5541
0.041667
0.0005261
cubic yards
cubic varas (Texas)
barrels
hektoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
bushelsImperial (dry)
cubic feet
cubic spans
dekaliter
pecks
cubic links
gallonsU.S. (liquid)
gallonsU.S. (dry)
gallonsImperial
cubic hands
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints (liquid)
pints (dry)
gills (liquid)
deciliters
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
drams (fluid)
pounds of steel (specific gravity7.851)
pounds of water @ 60 F.
ounces of fluid
pounds of salt water @ 60 F. and 1.155
specific gravity
sacks of cement (set)
0.00068278
0.000011380
0.00000018966
0.016387
0.00068278
0.000011380
0.00000018966
0.017316
0.00072151
0.000012025
0.00000020042
0.034632
0.0014430
0.000024050
0.00000040083
0.13853
0.0057722
0.000096024
0.0000016034
0.16387
0.0068278
0.00011380
0.0000018966
1.0
0.041666
0.00069444
0.000011574
1.63871
0.068278
0.0011380
0.000018966
16.38716
0.68278
0.011380
0.00018966
16.38716
0.68278
0.011380
0.00018966
0.0000012025
0.086564
0.003607
0.000060114
0.0000010019
0.39328
0.016387
0.00027311
0.0000045519
0.39328
0.016387
0.00027311
0.0000045519
0.41558
0.017316
0.0002886
0.000004810
0.83117
0.034632
0.0005772
0.000009620
3.32476
0.13853
0.0023089
0.000038481
3.93284
0.16387
0.0027311
0.000045519
24
1.0
0.016667
0.00027778
39.32842
1.63871
0.027311
0.00045519
393.28416
16.38716
0.098323
0.0016387
0.000027312
6.23376
0.25974
0.0043290
0.000072150
5.19411
0.21642
0.003607
0.000060117
23.59757
0.98323
0.016387
0.00027312
23.59757
0.98323
0.016387
0.00027312
24.93504
1.038960
0.017316
0.0002886
49.87008
2.07792
0.034632
0.0005772
199.48032
8.31168
0.13853
0.0023088
235.97568
9.83232
0.16387
0.0027312
1,440
60
1
0.016667
0.00016387
49.99968
2.08332
0.034722
0.0005787
141.58368
5.89932
0.098332
0.0016387
374.02560
15.58440
0.25974
0.0043290
311.64480
12.98520
0.21642
0.003607
1,415.83680
58.99320
0.98322
0.016387
1,415.83680
58.99320
0.98322
0.016387
1,496.10240
62.33760
1.038960
0.017316
2,992.20480
124.6752
2.077920
0.034632
11,968.9920
498.70800
8.31180
0.13853
14,158.36800
589.93200
CUBIC METER: =
0.00000000062139
0.000000001
0.00000012283
0.000001
0.00012283
0.001
0.0078613
1
1.307943
1.64763
6.28994
10
28.37798
cubic miles
cubic kilometers
cubic furlongs
cubic hektometers
cubic chains
cubic dekameters
cubic rods
kiloliter
cubic yards
cubic varas (Texas)
barrels
hektoliters
bushels (U.S.) dry
27.49582
35.314445
83.70688
100
113.51120
122.83316
264.17762
227.026407
219.97542
956.34894
1,056.71088
908.10299
1,000
1,000
2,113.42176
1,816.19834
8,453.68704
10,000
61,022.93879
100,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000,000
2,204.62
2,201.82790
2,542.608
1,056.71088
44.02962
0.73383
0.012230
2,113.42176
88.059240
1.46765
0.024461
8,453.68704
352.23696
5.87062
0.097844
10,000
416.66400
6.94440
0.11574
61,022.93879
2,542.6080
42.3768
0.70628
100,000
4,166.6400
69.4440
1.15740
1,000,000
41,666.40
694.440
11.57407
1,000,000
4,166.64000
69.4440
1.15740
1,000,000,000
4,166,640
69,444
1,157.4
1,000
16.66680
0.27778
24,000
1,000
16.66680
0.27778
25,360.9920
1,056.71088
17.61180
0.29353
50,722.12224
2,113.42176
35.22370
0.58706
202,888.48896
8,453.68704
140.89478
2.34825
240,000
10,000
166.6680
2.77778
1,464,550.8480
61,022.93879
1,017.04920
16.95082
2,400,000
100,000
1,666.680
27.77778
24,000,000
1,000,000
16,666.80
277.77778
24,000,000
1,000,000
16,666.666680
277.777778
4.40296
316,764.60480
13,198.5252
219.97542
3.66626
1,440,000
60,000
1,000
16.66667
1,440,000
60,000
1,000
16.66667
1,521,663.6672
63,402.65280
1,056.71088
17.61185
3,043,327.3344
126,805.30560
2,113.42176
35.22370
12,173,309.8560
507,221.2440
8,453.68704
140.89479
14,400,000
600,000
10,000
166.66667
87,873,031.8720
3,661,376.3280
61,022.93879
1,017.04898
144,000,000
6,000,000
100,000
1,666.66667
1,440,000,000
60,000,000
360,000
6,000
100
22,824,946.3680
951,039.4320
15,850.65720
264.17762
19,005,798.5280
791,908.2720
13,198.47120
219.97542
86,400,000
3,600,000
60,000
1,000
86,400,000
3,600,000
60,000
1,000
91,299,820.0320
3,804,159.16800
63,402.65280
1,056.71088
182,599,640.0640
7,608,318.3360
126,805.30560
2,113.42176
730,398,560.2560
30,433,273.3340
507,221.22240
8,453.68704
864,000,000
36,000,000
600,000
10,000
5,272,381,911.4560
219,682,579.6440
3,661,376.32740
61,022.93879
0.6243
62.43
6,243
CUBIC YARD: =
0.00000000047509
0.00000000076456
0.000000093914
0.00000076456
0.000093914
0.00076456
0.0060105
0.76456
0.76456
1.25971
4.80897
7.64559
21.69666
21.0220
27
63.99891
76.45595
86.78610
93.91329
cubic miles
cubic kilometers
cubic furlongs
cubic hektometers
cubic chains
cubic dekameters
cubic rods
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic varas (Texas)
barrels
hektoliters
bushels (U.S.) dry
bushels (Imperial) dry
cubic feet
cubic spans
dekaliters
pecks
cubic links
0.000011574
4.80897
0.20037
0.0033395
0.000055659`
7.64559
0.31857
0.0053095
0.00008849
27
1.1250
0.018750
0.00031250
76.45595
3.18568
0.053095
0.00088491
201.97350
8.41572
0.14026
0.0023377
168.18003
7.00740
0.11679
0.0019465
764.55945
31.85676
0.53095
0.0088491
764.55945
31.85676
0.53095
0.0088491
807.8940
33.66216
0.56104
0.0093506
1,615.7880
67.32360
0.76456
0.012743
0.00021238
24.0
1.0
0.016667
0.00027778
115.41312
4.80897
0.080148
0.0013358
183.49632
7.64559
0.12743
0.0021238
648.0
27.0
0.450
0.00750
1,834.9632
76.45595
1.27428
0.021238
4,847.3856
201.97350
3.36624
0.056104
4,036.34880
168.18003
2.80302
0.046717
18,349.632
764.55945
12.7428
0.21238
18,349.632
764.55945
12.7428
0.21238
1,100,966,399,424
45,873,599,976
764,559,450
12,742.66667
45,873,567
764,559.45
66,057,936,480
2,752,414,020
45,873,565
764,579.45
66,057,936,480,000
2,752,414,020,000
45,873,565,000
764,559,450
DECIGRAM: =
0.0000001102311150
0.0000000984206383
0.0000001
0.0001
0.000267922895
0.00022046223
0.001
0.01
0.00321507
0.00352739568
0.1
10
100
1.543236
0.0257205
0.05643833088
0.5
tons (short)
tons (long)
tons (metric)
kilograms
pounds (Troy)
pounds (Avoir.)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
grams
centigrams
milligrams
grains
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir.)
carats (metric)
DECILITER: =
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001308
0.00062900
0.001
0.0028380
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrels
hektoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
DECIMETER: =
0.000062137
0.0001
0.00049710
0.001
0.0049710
0.01
0.019884
0.1
0.10935
0.11811
0.3280833
0.43744
0.49710
0.98425
miles
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
links
hands
1
10
3.93700
100
3,937
100,000
100,000,000
100,000,000
155,316
100,000,000,000
decimeter
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
milli microns
micro millimeters
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
Angstrom Units
DEGREE (ANGLE): =
0.0027778
0.0027778
0.01111
0.017453
1
60
3,600
circumferences
revolutions
quadrants
radians
hours
minutes
seconds
60
1
0.016667
86,400
3,600
60
1
DEKAGRAM: =
0.00000984206383
0.00001
0.0000110231115
0.01
0.022046223
0.0267922895
0.1
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (short)
kilograms
pounds (Avoir.)
pounds (Troy)
hektograms
0.321507
0.352739568
2.572053
5.6438330880
6.430149
7.71618
10
100
154.3234765625
1,000
10,000
50
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir.)
pennyweights
scruples
grams
decigrams
grains
centigrams
milligrams
carats (metric)
DEKALITER: =
0.01
0.01
0.01308
0.06290
0.1
0.28380
0.27513
0.35316
1.1352
2.6418
2.2706
2.1997
10.567
9.0816
10
10
18.163
21.134
84.536
100
610.25
1,000
10,000
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrels
hektoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
bushels (Imperial) dry
cubic feet
pecks
gallons (U.S.) liquid
gallons (U.S.) dry
gallons (Imperial)
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints (dry)
pints (liquid)
gills (liquid)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
ounces (fluid)
drams (fluid)
DEKAMETER: =
0.0062137
miles
0.01
kilometers
0.049710
furlongs
0.1
hektometers
0.49710
chains
1.0
dekameters
1.98838
rods
10
meters
10.935
yards
11.811
varas (Texas)
32.80830
feet
43.744
spans
49.710
links
98.425
hands
100
decimeters
1000
centimeters
393.70
inches
10,000
millimeters
393,700
mils
10,000,000
microns
10,000,000,000
milli microns
10,000,000,000
micro millimeters
15,531,595
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
Angstrom Units
10,000,000,000 x 103
DRAM (AVOIRDUPOIS): =
0.0000017439
0.0000017718
0.0000019531
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (short)
0.001771845
0.00390625
0.0047471788
0.01771845
0.1771845
0.056966146
0.0625
0.4557292
1.139323
1.3671875
1.771845
17.71845
27.34375
177.1845
1,771.845
8.85923
kilograms
Pounds (Avoir.)
pounds (Troy)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
drams (troy)
pennyweights
scruples
grams
decigrams
grains
centigrams
milligrams
carats (metric)
DRAM (FLUID): =
0.0000036966
0.0000036966
0.0000048352
0.000023252
0.000036966
0.00013055
0.00036966
0.00097658
0.00081318
0.00390625
0.0036966
0.0036966
0.0078125
0.03125
0.036966
0.225586
0.36966
3.69661
3.69661
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrels
hektoliters
cubic feet
dekaliters
gallons (U.S. ) liquid
gallons (Imperial) liquid
quarts (liquid)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints (liquid)
gills (liquid)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centiliters
cubic millimeters
ounces (fluid)
minims
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (short)
kilograms
pounds (Avoir.)
pounds (Troy)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
drams (Avoir.)
pennyweights
scruples
grams
decigrams
grains
centigrams
milligrams
carats (metric)
miles
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
0.3048006
0.33333
0.3600
1.33333
1.515152
3.00
3.048006
30.48006
12
304.8006
12,000
304,801
304,801,200
304,801,200
473,404
3,048,012,000
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
spans
links
hands
decimeters
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
milli microns
micro millimeters
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
Angstrom Units
0.0021167
0.000035278
30.48006
1.270
0.021167
0.00035278
12.0
0.50
0.0083333
0.00013889
304.8006
12.70004
0.21167
0.0035278
731.52144
30.48006
0.5080
0.0084667
288.0
12.0
0.200
0.0033333
7,315.21440
304.8006
5.080
0.084667
30.48006
0.50800
17,280
720
12.0
0.20000
438,912.864
18,288.0360
304.8006
5.08001
1,036,800
43,200
720
12
26,334,771.8400
1,097,282.1600
18,288.0360
304.8006
FOOT POUNDS: =
32.174
386.088
1.0
12
0.00000035703
0.00032389
0.00071406
0.0032389
0.032389
0.011425
0.32389
3.2389
32.389
323.89
0.0000000156925
0.00000037662
0.0000225972
0.00135583
0.0000156925
0.00037662
0.0225972
1.35583
0.0015240
0.138255
0.30480
1.38255
13.8255
foot poundals
inch poundals
foot pounds
inch pounds
ton (short) calories
kilogram calories
pound calories
hektogram calories
dekagram calories
ounce calories
gram calories
decigram calories
centigram calories
milligram calories
kilowatt days
kilowatt hours
kilowatt minutes
kilowatt seconds
watt days
watt hours
watt minutes
watt seconds
ton meters (short)
kilogram meters
pound meters
hektograms meters
dekagram meters
ounce meters
gram meters
decigram meters
centigram meters
milligram meters
ton hektometers
kilogram hektometers
pound hektometers
hektogram hektometers
dekagram hektometers
ounce hektometers
gram hektometers
decigram hektometers
centigram hektometers
milligram hektometers
ton dekameters
kilogram dekameters
pound dekameters
hektogram dekameters
dekagram dekameters
ounce dekameters
gram dekameters
decigram dekameters
centigram dekameters
milligram dekameters
ton feet (short)
kilogram feet
pound feet
hektogram feet
dekagram feet
ounce feet
gram feet
decigram feet
centigram feet
milligram feet
ton inches
kilogram inches
pound inches
hektogram inches
544.30992
192
5,443.09984
54,430.98792
544,309.87968
5,443,098.7968
0.015240
1.38255
3.0480
13,8255
138.255
48.760
1,382.55
13,825.5
138,255
1,382,550
0.15240
13.8255
30.480
138.255
1,382.55
487.60
13,825.5
138,255
1,382,550
13,825,500
1.5240
138.255
304.80
1,382.55
13,825.5
4,876.0
138,255
1,382,550
13,825,500
138,255,000
0.000013381
0.00013381
0.0013381
dekagram inches
ounce inches
gram inches
decigram inches
centigram inches
milligram inches
ton decimeters
kilogram decimeters
pound decimeters
hektogram decimeters
dekagram decimeters
ounce decimeters
gram decimeters
decigram decimeters
centigram decimeters
milligram decimeters
ton centimeters
kilogram centimeters
pound centimeters
hektogram centimeters
dekagram centimeters
ounce centimeters
gram centimeters
decigram centimeters
centigram centimeters
milligram centimeters
ton millimeters
kilograms millimeters
pound millimeters
hektogram millimeters
dekagram millimeters
ounce millimeters
gram millimeters
decigram millimeters
centigram millimeters
milligram millimeters
kiloliter-atmospheres
hektoliter-atmospheres
dekaliter-atmospheres
0.00000022492
0.0000000037487
0.011425
0.00047604
0.0000079340
0.00000013223
0.138255
0.0057606
0.00009601
0.0000016002
0.013381
0.00055754
0.0000092924
0.00000015487
0.00047253
0.000019689
0.00000032815
0.0000000054691
0.000000021333
0.000000021044
0.000000015692
0.000015692
1.35582
0.056492
0.00094154
0.000015692
0.00000008808
0.00000050505
0.00000037661
0.00037661
32.53968
1.35582
0.022597
0.00037662
0.0000021139
0.00000008808
0.0000000014680
0.000000000024467
0.000031814
0.0000013256
0.000000022093
0.00000000036822
0.030850
0.0012854
0.000021423
0.00000035706
horsepower
kilowatts
watts
joules per day
joules per hour
joules per minute
joules per second
pounds of carbon oxidized with
perfect efficiency per day
pounds of carbon oxidized with
perfect efficiency per hour
pounds of carbon oxidized with
perfect efficiency per minute
pounds of carbon oxidized with
perfect efficiency per second
pounds of water evaporated from
and at 212 F. per day
pounds of water evaporated from
and at 212 F. per hour
pounds of water evaporated from
and at 212 F. per minute
pounds of water evaporated from
and at 212 F. per second
BTU per day
BTU per hour
BTU per minute
BTU per second
0.000079536
0.0000013256
0.000000022093
1.85098
0.077124
0.0012854
0.000021423
FOOT OF WATER AT 60 F: =
0.00304801
0.0304801
0.304801
1.0
12
hektometers of water @ 60 F.
dekameters of water @ 60 F.
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
3.04801
30.4801
304.801
0.002240
0.02240
0.2240
0.73491
8.81888
0.882612
2.240
22.40
224.0
3,359.85556
33.59856
0.33599
0.031214
0.00021677
0.0033599
0.000033599
0.00000033599
3,048,010
30,480.1
304.801
28.31705
0.19665
3.04801
0.0304801
0.000304801
6,719,721.9
67,197.2
671.97219
62.42832
0.433530
6.71972
0.067197
0.00067197
30,480,100
304,801
3,048.01
decimeters of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60 F.
millimeters of water @ 60 F.
hektometers of mercury @ 32 F.
dekameters of mercury @ 32 F
meters of mercury @ 32 F
feet of mercury @ 32 F
ounces of mercury @ 32 F
inches of mercury @ 32 F
decimeters of mercury @ 32 F
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F
tons per square hektometer
tons per square dekameter
tons per square meter
tons per square foot
tons per square inch
tons per square decimeter
tons per square centimeter
tons per square millimeter
kilograms per square hektometer
kilograms per square dekameter
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square decimeter
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
pounds per square hektometer
pounds per square dekameter
pounds per square meter
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
pounds per square decimeter
pounds per square centimeter
pounds per square millimeter
hektograms per square hektometer
hektograms per square dekameter
hektograms per square meter
30,480,100
centigrams per square meter
2,831,705
centigrams per square foot
19,665
centigrams per square inch
304,801
centigrams per square decimeter
3,048.01
centigrams per square centimeter
30.4801
centigrams per square millimeter
3,048,010,000,000
milligrams per square hektometer
30,480,100,000
milligrams per square dekameter
304,801,000
milligrams per square meter
28,317,050
milligrams per square foot
196,650
milligrams per square inch
3,048,010
milligrams per square decimeter
30,480.1
milligrams per square centimeter
304.801
milligrams per square millimeter
0.029889
bars
0.0294979
atmospheres
821.2
feet of air @ 62 F. and 29.92 barometer pressure
2,988,874,717,500
dynes per square hektometer
29,888,747,175
dynes per square dekameter
298,887,471.75
dynes per square meter
27,767,658.99497
dynes per square foot
192,830.60410
dynes per square inch
2,988,874.7175
dynes per square decimeter
29,888.74718
dynes per square centimeter
298.88747
dynes per square millimeter
GALLON (DRY): =
0.00044040
0.00044040
0.0057601
0.027701
0.0044040
0.12497
0.12116
0.15553
0.44040
1.16342
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrels
hektoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
bushelsImperial (dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
gallonsU.S. (liquid)
gallonsU.S. (dry)
gallonsImperial
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic dekameters
pints (fluid)
gills (fluid)
dekaliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
sacks of cement
minims
ounces (fluid)
drams (fluid)
tons (long) of water @ 62 F.
tons (metric) of water @ 62 F.
tons (short) of water @ 62 F.
kilograms of water @ 62 F.
pounds (Avoir) of water @ 62 F.
pounds (Troy) of water @ 62 F.
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy) of water @ 62 F.
ounces (Avoir.) of water @ 62 F.
drams (Troy) of water @ 62 F.
drams (Avoir.) of water @ 62 F.
pennyweights of water @ 62 F.
scruples (Avoir.) of water @ 62 F.
grams of water @ 62 F.
dekagrams of water @ 62 F.
grains of water @ 62 F.
centigrams of water @ 62 F.
milligrams of water @ 62 F.
GALLON (IMPERIAL): =
0.00045460
0.00045460
0.0059459
0.028594
0.045460
0.12900
0.125066
0.16054
0.45460
1.20094
1.032184
1
4.80376
4.12820
4.54596
4.54596
9.60752
38.43008
45.4596
277.41714
454.596
4,545.96
4,545.96
4,545,960
0.14595
73,785.7536
153.72032
1,299.76256
0.0044698
0.0045415
0.0050061
4.54196
10.012237
12.16765
45.41955
454.19551
146.011774
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrels
hektoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
bushelsImperial (dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
gallonsU.S. (liquid)
gallonsU.S. (dry)
gallonsImperial
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints (liquid)
gills (liquid)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
sacks of cement
minims
ounces (fluid)
drams (fluid)
tons (long) of water @ 62 F.
tons (metric) of water @ 62 F.
tons (short) of water @ 62 F.
kilograms of water @ 62 F.
pounds (Avoir) of water @ 62 F.
pounds (Troy) of water @ 62 F.
hektograms of water @ 62 F.
dekagrams of water @ 62 F.
ounces (Troy) of water @ 62 F.
GALLON (LIQUID): =
0.0037854
0.0037854
0.004951
0.0238095
0.037854
0.10742
0.10414
0.133681
0.37854
1
0.85948
0.83268
4
3.43747
3.78554
3.78554
8
32
37.8544
231
378.544
3,785.44
3,785.44
3,785,440
0.12153
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrels
hektoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
bushelsImperial (dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
gallonsU.S. (liquid)
gallonsU.S. (dry)
gallonsImperial
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic dekameters
pints (liquid)
gills (liquid)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
sacks of cement
61,440
128
1,024
0.0037219
0.0037816
0.0041685
3.7820
8.337
10.13177
37.820
378.20
121.58124
133.392
972.64992
2,134.272
2,431.6248
2,917.94976
3,782
37,820
58,359
378,200
3,782,000
minims
ounces (fluid)
drams (fluid)
tons (long) of water @ 62 F.
tons (metric) of water @ 62 F.
tons (short) of water @ 62 F.
kilograms of water @ 62 F.
pounds (Avoir) of water @ 62 F.
pounds (Troy) of water @ 62 F.
hektograms of water @ 62 F.
dekagrams of water @ 62 F.
ounces (Troy) of water @ 62 F.
ounces (Avoir.) of water @ 62 F.
drams (Troy) of water @ 62 F.
drams (Avoir.) of water @ 62 F.
pennyweights of water @ 62 F.
scruples (Avoir.) of water @ 62 F.
grams of water @ 62 F.
dekagrams of water @ 62 F.
grains of water @ 62 F.
centigrams of water @ 62 F.
milligrams of water @ 62 F.
4.0
0.166667
0.00277778
0.0000462963
8.0
0.333333
0.00555556
0.0000925925
32.0
1.333333
0.0222222
0.000370370
37.8544
1.57726
0.0262877
0.000438128
231.0
9.625
0.160417
0.00267361
378.544
15.772608
0.262877
0.00438128
3,785.44
157.726080
2.628768
0.0438128
3,785.44
157.726080
2.628768
0.0438128
3,785,440
157,726.249920
2,628.770832
43.8128
1.0
0.016667
0.00027778
19.98432
0.83268
0.013878
0.0002313
90.850560
3.78544
0.0630907
0.00105151
90.850560
3.785440
0.0630907
0.00105151
96
4.0
0.066667
0.0011111
192
8.0
0.13333
0.0022222
768
32.0
0.53333
0.0088889
908.505600
37.854400
0.630907
0.0105151
5,544
231
3.85
0.064167
9,085.055999
378.544000
6.309067
0.105151
0.00179033
149.9616
6.2484
0.10414
0.00173567
192.500640
8.020860
0.133681
0.00222802
545.103359
22.712640
0.378544
0.00630907
1,440
60
1.0
0.0166667
1,199.05920
49.960800
0.83268
0.0138780
5,451.033594
227.126400
3.78544
0.0630907
5,451.033594
227.126400
3.78544
0.0630907
5,760
240
4.0
0.0666667
11,520
480
8.0
0.133333
46,080
1,920
17.823600
0.297060
0.004951
2,057.140800
85.714200
1.428570
0.0238095
3,270.620160
136.275840
2.271264
0.0378544
9,281.08800
386.712000
6.44520
0.10742
8,997.696000
374.90400
6.248400
0.10414
11,550.038400
481.251600
8.020860
0.133681
32,706.20160
1,362.758400
22.712640
0.378544
86,400
3,600
60
1.0
71,943.55200
2,997.64800
49.96080
0.83268
327,062.01600
13,627.58400
227.12640
3.78544
GRAIN (AVOIRDUPOIS): =
0.000000637755089
0.000000647989857
0.0000007142857
0.000064798918
0.00014285714
0.00017361111
0.00064798918
0.0064798918
0.00208333
0.0022857
0.03657143
0.0166667
0.0416667
0.05000
0.064798918
0.64798918
6.4798918
64.798918
0.3240
tons (short)
tons (long)
tons (metric)
kilograms
pounds (Avoir.)
pounds (Troy)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir.)
pennyweights (Troy)
scruples (Troy)
grams
decigrams
centigrams
milligrams
carats (metric)
0.00001714
grams per gallonU.S.
0.00000000000499137
tons (net) per liter
0.00000000452800
kilograms per liter
0.00000000998248
pounds (Avoir.) per liter.
0.000000159722
ounces (Avoir.) per liter
0.00000255555
drams (Avoir.) per liter
0.00000452800
grams per liter
0.00000000000000499137 tons (net) per cubic centimeter
0.00000000000452800 kilograms per cubic centimeter
0.000000000000998248 pounds (Avoir.) percubic centimeter
0.000000000159722 ounces (Avoir.) per cubic centimeter
0.00000000255555 drams (Avoir.) per cubic centimeter
0.00000000452800
grams per cubic centimeter
0.00000001714
0.000000037787
0.00000060460
0.0000096735
0.00001714
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (short)
kilograms
pounds (Avoir.)
pounds (Troy)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir.)
pennyweights
scruples
carats (metric)
decigrams
grains
centigrams
milligrams
foot poundals
inch poundals
foot pounds
inch pounds
ton (short) calories
kilogram calories
pound calories
hektogram calories
dekagram calories
ounce calories
gram calories
decigram calories
centigram calories
milligram calories
0.00000004845
0.0000011628
0.0000697680
0.004186
0.00004845
0.0011628
0.0697680
4.186
0.00042685
0.42685
0.941043
4.2685
42.685
15.056688
426.85
4,268.5
42,685
426,850
0.0000042685
0.0042685
0.00941043
0.042685
0.42685
0.150567
4.2685
42.685
426.85
4,268.5
0.000042685
0.042685
0.0941043
0.42685
4.2685
1.50567
42.685
426.85
4,268.5
42,685
0.00140042
kilowatt days
kilowatt hours
kilowatt minutes
kilowatt seconds
watt days
watt hours
watt minutes
watt seconds
ton meters
kilogram meters
pound meters
hektograms meters
dekagram meters
ounce meters
gram meters
decigram meters
centigram meters
milligram meters
ton hektometers
kilogram hektometers
pound hektometers
hektogram hektometers
dekagram hektometers
ounce hektometers
gram hektometers
decigram hektometers
centigram hektometers
milligram hektometers
ton dekameters
kilogram dekameters
pound dekameters
hektogram dekameters
dekagram dekameters
ounce dekameters
gram dekameters
decigram dekameters
centigram dekameters
milligram dekameters
ton feet
kilogram feet
pound feet
hektogram feet
dekagram feet
ounce feet
gram feet
decigram feet
centigram feet
milligram feet
ton inches
kilogram inches
pound inches
hektogram inches
dekagram inches
ounce inches
gram inches
decigram inches
centigram inches
milligram inches
ton decimeters
kilogram decimeters
pound decimeters
hektogram decimeters
dekagram decimeters
ounce decimeters
gram decimeters
decigram decimeters
centigram decimeters
milligram decimeters
ton centimeters
kilogram centimeters
pound centimeters
hektogram centimeters
dekagram centimeters
ounce centimeters
gram centimeters
decigram centimeters
centigram centimeters
milligram centimeters
0.42685
ton millimeters
426.85
kilogram millimeters
941.043029
pound millimeters
4,268.5
hektogram millimeters
42,685
dekagram millimeters
15,056.688464
ounce millimeters
426,850
gram millimeters
4,268,500
decigram millimeters
42,685,000
centigram millimeters
426,850,000
milligram millimeters
0.000041311
kiloliter-atmospheres
0.00041311
hektoliter-atmospheres
0.0041311
dekaliter-atmospheres
0.041311
liter-atmospheres
0.41311
deciliter-atmospheres
4.1311
centiliter-atmospheres
41.311
milliliter-atmospheres
0.0000000000000415977
cubic kilometer-atmospheres
0.0000000000415977
cubic hektometer-atmospheres
0.0000000415977
cubic dekameter-atmospheres
0.0000415977
cubic meter-atmospheres
0.001469
cubic feet-atmospheres
2.538415
cubic inch-atmospheres
0.0415977
cubic decimeter-atmospheres
41.597673
cubic centimeter-atmosphere
41,597.673
cubic millimeter-atmospheres
4.185829
joules per gram
0.00000158097
Cheval-Vapeur hours
0.0000000649708
horsepower days
0.0000015593
horsepower hours
0.0000935980
horsepower minutes
0.00561588
horsepower seconds
0.000000271842
pounds of carbon oxidized
with 100% efficiency
0.00000408756
pounds of water evaporated from
and at 212 F.
1.8
BTU (mean) per pound
0.0039685
BTU
41,858,291
ergs
poises
centipoises
0.067197
0.0054014
0.0022046
3.52736
1.075152
0.086422
0.035274
100
30.48006
2.54005
1.0
1,543.24
470.38048
39.19822
15.4324
15.981559
drams (Avoir.) per cubic foot
28.316846
grams per cubic foot
436.995689
grains per cubic foot
0.000175254
tons (net) per barrel
0.158988
kilograms per barrel
0.350508
pounds (Avoir.) per barrel
5.608134
ounces (Avoir.) per barrel
89.730060
drams (Avoir.) per barrel
158.987766
grams per barrel
2,543.556
grains per barrel
0.00000417271
tons (net) per gallonU.S.
0.00378542
kilograms per gallonU.S.
0.00834543
pounds (Avoir.) per gallonU.S.
0.133527
ounces (Avoir.) per gallonU.S.
2.136430
drams (Avoir.) per gallonU.S.
3.785423
grams per gallonU.S.
58.418
grains per gallonU.S.
0.00000110231
tons (net) per liter
0.001
kilograms per liter
0.00220462
pounds (Avoir.) per liter
0.0352739
ounces (Avoir.) per liter
0.564383
drams (Avoir.) per liter
15.4324
grains per liter
0.00000000110231
tons (net) per cubic centimeter
0.000001
kilograms per cubic centimeter
0.00000220462
pounds (Avoir.) per cubic centimeter
0.0000352739
ounces (Avoir.) per cubic centimeter
0.000564383
drams (Avoir.) per cubic centimeter
0.001
grams per cubic centimeter
0.0154324
grains per cubic centimeter
0.001
kilograms per meter
0.00030480
kilograms per foot
0.000025401
kilograms per inch
0.00001
kilograms per centimeter
0.0022046
pounds per meter
0.00067197
pounds per foot
0.0000560
pounds per inch
0.000022046
pounds per centimeter
0.035274
ounces per meter
HECTARE: =
0.003861
0.010
0.247104
1.0
24.71044
100
395.367
10,000
11,959.888
13,949.8
107,639
191,358
277,104.4
square hands
square decimeters
square centimeters
square inches
square millimeters
ares
centares (centiares)
acres
HEKTOLITER: =
0.000000000053961
0.0000000001
0.000000000431688
0.0000001
0.0000122835
0.0001
0.000786142
0.1
0.1
0.13080
0.164759
0.628976
1.0
2.8378
2.7497
3.53145
8.370844
10.0
11.3513
12.283475
26.417762
22.702
21.998
95.635866
100
100
105.6710
cubic miles
cubic kilometers
cubic furlongs
cubic hektometers
cubic chains
cubic dekameters
cubic rods
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
cubic varas (Texas)
barrels
hektoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
bushelsImperial (dry)
cubic feet
cubic spans
dekaliters
pecks
cubic links
gallonsU.S. (liquid)
gallonsU.S. (dry)
gallonsImperial
cubic hands
liters
cubic decimeters
quartsU.S. (liquid)
90.8102
211.34
181.62
845.38
1,000
61,025
10,000
100,000
100,000
100,000,000
220.46223
3,381.47
27,051.79
quartsU.S. (dry)
pintsU.S. (liquid)
pintsU.S. (dry)
gills (liquid)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
pounds of water @ 39 F.
ounces (fluid)
drams (fluid)
HEKTOGRAM: =
0.000098426
0.0001
0.000110231
0.1
0.220462
0.267923
1.0
10
3.21507
3.527392
25.7206
56.4383
64.30149
77.1618
500
1,000
1,543.24
10,000
100,000
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (short)
kilograms
pounds (Troy)
pounds (Avoir.)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir.)
pennyweights (Troy)
scruples (Troy)
carats (metric)
decigrams
grains
centigrams
milligrams
24.490400
0.441507
0.00735844
635,769.599962
26,490.399998
441.506667
7.358844
635,769,599.962
26,490,399.998
441,506.666667
7,358.444444
INCH: =
0.00001578
0.00002540
0.000126263
0.0002540
0.00126263
0.002540
0.00505051
0.02540
0.027777
0.030000
0.083333
0.111111
0.126263
0.25000
0.2540
2.5400
1
25.40
1,000
25,400
39,450.33
25,400,000
25,400,000
254,000,000
miles
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
links
hands
decimeters
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
millimicrons
micro-millimeters
Angstrom Units
hektometers of water @ 60 F.
dekameters of water @ 60 F.
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
decimeters of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60F.
hektometers of mercury @ 32 F.
dekameters of mercury @ 32 F
meters of mercury @ 32 F
feet of mercury @ 32 F
inches of mercury @ 32 F
decimeters of mercury @ 32 F
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F
tons per square hektometer
tons per square dekameter
tons per square meter
tons per square foot
tons per square inch
tons per square decimeter
tons per square centimeter
tons per square millimeter
kilograms per square hektometer
kilograms per square dekameter
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square decimeter
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
pounds per square hektometer
pounds per square dekameter
pounds per square meter
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
7.613030
0.0761303
0.000761303
34,534,900
345,349
3,453.49
320.811278
2.227864
34.5349
0.345349
0.00345349
345,349,000
3,453,490
34,534.90
3,208.112776
22.278639
345.3490
3.453490
0.03453490
121,808.481
1,218,085
12,180.85
1,131.623063
7.858573
121.8085
1.218085
0.0121809
3,453,490,000
34,534,900
345,349
32,081.127762
222.786665
3,453.49
34.5349
0.345349
34,534,900,000
345,349,000
3,453,490
320.811278
hektometers of water @ 60 F.
dekameters of water @ 60 F.
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
1
0.254
2.54
25.4
0.0000186820
0.000186820
0.00186820
0.00612925
0.0735510
0.0186820
0.186820
1.868197
279.973171
2.799732
0.0279973
0.00260110
0.0000180627
0.000279973
0.00000279973
0.0000000279973
254,000
2,540
25.4
2.359600
0.0163861
0.254
0.00254
0.0000254
559,946
5,599.463120
55.994631
5.202004
0.0361250
0.559946
0.00559946
0.0000559946
2,540,000
25,400
254
inches of water @ 60 F.
decimeters of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60F.
hektometers of mercury @ 32 F.
dekameters of mercury @ 32 F
meters of mercury @ 32 F
feet of mercury @ 32 F
inches of mercury @ 32 F
decimeters of mercury @ 32 F
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F
tons per square hektometer
tons per square dekameter
tons per square meter
tons per square foot
tons per square inch
tons per square decimeter
tons per square centimeter
tons per square millimeter
kilograms per square hektometer
kilograms per square dekameter
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square decimeter
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
pounds per square hektometer
pounds per square dekameter
pounds per square meter
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
pounds per square decimeter
pounds per square centimeter
pounds per square millimeter
hektograms per square hektometer
hektograms per square dekameter
hektograms per square meter
2,540,000
centigrams per square meter
235,960
centigrams per square foot
1,638.619198
centigrams per square inch
25,400
centigrams per square decimeter
254
centigrams per square centimeter
2.54
centigrams per square millimeter
254,000,000,000
milligrams per square hektometer
2,540,000,000
milligrams per square dekameter
25,400,000
milligrams per square meter
2,359,600
milligrams per square foot
16,386.192
milligrams per square inch
254,000
milligrams per square decimeter
2,540
milligrams per square centimeter
25.40
milligrams per square millimeter
0.00245562
bars
0.00245818
atmospheres
248,885,374,188
dynes per square hektometer
2,488,853,742
dynes per square dekameter
24,888,537
dynes per square meter
2,313,937
dynes per square foot
16,069.0079
dynes per square inch
248,885
dynes per square decimeter
2,488.853742
dynes per square centimeter
24.888537
dynes per square millimeter
68.44
feet of water @ 62 F. and 29.92 Barom. Press.
JOULE (ABSOLUTE): =
23.730
284.760
0.73756
8.85072
0.000000263331
0.00023889
0.00526661
0.00842658
0.23889
238.89
foot poundals
inch poundals
foot pounds
inch pounds
ton (net) calories
kilogram calories (mean)
pound calories
ounce calories
gram calories (mean)
milligram calories
kilowatt days
kilowatt hours
kilowatt minutes
kilowatt seconds
watt days
watt hours
watt minutes
watt seconds
ton (net) meters
kilogram meters
pound meters
ounce meters
gram meters
milligram meters
ton (net) feet
kilogram feet
pound feet
ounce feet
gram feet
milligram feet
ton (net) inches
kilogram inches
pound inches
ounce inches
gram inches
milligram inches
ton (net) centimeters
kilogram centimeters
pound centimeters
ounce centimeters
gram centimeters
milligram centimeters
ton (net) millimeters
kilogram millimeters
pound millimeters
ounce millimeters
gram millimeters
milligram millimeters
kiloliter-atmospheres
0.000098705
0.0003485
0.00098705
0.0098705
0.098705
0.98705
9.8705
1
0.0000003775
0.0000000155208
0.0000003725
0.0000223500
0.00134100
0.0000000642
0.0000009662
0.0009480
100,000,000
hektoliter-atmospheres
cubic foot-atmospheres
dekaliter-atmospheres
liter-atmospheres
deciliter-atmospheres
centiliter-atmospheres
millimeter-atmospheres
joules
Cheval-Vapeur hours
horsepower day
horsepower hours
horsepower minutes
horsepower seconds
pounds of carbon oxidized with
perfect efficiency
pounds of water evaporated from
and at 212 F.
BTU (mean)
ergs
KILOGRAMS: =
0.000984206
0.001
0.00110231
1
2.679229
2.204622
10
100
32.150742
35.273957
1,000
257.21
564.38
643.01
771.62
5,000
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (short)
kilograms
pounds (Troy)
pounds (Avoir.)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
grams
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir.)
pennyweights (Troy)
scruples (Troy)
carats (metric)
decigrams
grains
centigrams
milligrams
foot poundals
inch poundals
foot pounds
inch pounds
ton (short) calories
kilogram calories
pound calories
hektogram calories
dekagram calories
ounce calories
gram calories
decigrams calories
centigrams calories
milligrams calories
kilowatt days
kilowatt hours
kilowatt minutes
kilowatt seconds
watt days
watt hours
watt minutes
watt seconds
ton meters
kilogram meters
pound meters
hektogram meters
dekagram meters
ounce meters
gram meters
decigrams meters
centigrams meters
426,850,000
0.0042685
4.2685
9.41043
42.685
426.85
150.567
4,268.5
42,685
426,850
4,268,500
0.042685
42.685
94.1043
426.85
4,268.5
1,505.67
42,685
426,850
4,268,500
42,685,000
1.40042
1,400.424
30.8704
14,004.236
140,042.357
493.985
1,400,424
14,004,236
140,042,357
1,400,423,566
16.8050
16,805.083
370.445
168,050.828
1,680,051
5,927.117
16,805,083
168,050,828
milligram meters
ton hektometers
kilogram hektometers
pound hektometers
hektogram hektometers
dekagram hektometers
ounce hektometers
gram hektometers
decigram hektometers
centigram hektometers
milligram hektometers
ton dekameters
kilogram dekameters
pound dekameters
hektogram dekameters
dekagram dekameters
ounce dekameters
gram dekameters
decigram dekameters
centigram dekameters
milligram dekameters
ton feet
kilogram feet
pound feet
hektogram feet
dekagram feet
ounce feet
gram feet
decigram feet
centigram feet
milligram feet
ton inches
kilogram inches
pound inches
hektogram inches
dekagram inches
ounce inches
gram inches
decigram inches
centigram inches
milligram inches
ton decimeters
kilogram decimeters
pound decimeters
hektogram decimeters
dekagram decimeters
ounce decimeters
gram decimeters
decigram decimeters
centigram decimeters
milligram decimeters
ton centimeters
kilogram centimeters
pound centimeters
hektogram centimeters
dekagram centimeters
ounce centimeters
gram centimeters
decigram centimeters
centigram centimeters
milligram centimeters
ton millimeters
kilogram millimeters
pound millimeters
hektogram millimeters
dekagram millimeters
ounce millimeters
gram millimeters
decigram millimeters
centigram millimeters
milligram millimeters
kiloliter-atmospheres
hektoliter-atmospheres
dekaliter-atmospheres
liter-atmospheres
deciliter-atmospheres
centiliter-atmospheres
milliliter-atmospheres
0.0000000000415977
cubic kilometer-atmospheres
0.0000000415977
cubic hektometer-atmospheres
0.0000415977
cubic dekameter-atmospheres
0.0415977
cubic meter-atmospheres
1.469
cubic feet-atmospheres
2,538.415
cubic inch-atmospheres
41.5977
cubic decimeter-atmospheres
41,597.673
cubic centimeter-atmospheres
41,597,673
cubic millimeter-atmospheres
4,185.8291
joules
0.00158097
Cheval-Vapeur hours
0.0000649708
horsepower day
0.0015593
horsepower hours
0.0935980
horsepower minutes
5.61588
horsepower seconds
0.00029909 pounds of carbon oxidized with 100% efficiency
0.004501 pounds of water evaporated from and at 212 F.
1.800
BTU (mean) per pound
3.9685
BTU (mean)
41,858,291,000
ergs
KILOGRAM METER: =
232.71
2,792.52
7.2330
86.7960
foot poundals
inch poundals
foot pounds
inch pounds
0.1
0.2204622
1
10
3.527396
100
1,000
10,000
100,000
0.00328084
3.280843
7.2330020
32.80843
328.0843
115.728320
3,280.843
32,808.43
328,084.3
3,280,843
0.0393701
39.370116
86.796236
393.70116
3,937.0116
1,388.739776
39,370.116
393,701.16
3,937,012
39,370.116
0.01
10
22.046223
100
1,000
352.739568
10,000
100,000
1,000,000
10,000,000
kilogram dekameters
pound dekameters
hektogram dekameters
dekagram dekameters
ounce dekameters
gram dekameters
decigram dekameters
centigram dekameters
milligram dekameters
ton feet
kilogram feet
pound feet
hektogram feet
dekagram feet
ounce feet
gram feet
decigram feet
centigram feet
milligram feet
ton inches
kilogram inches
pound inches
hektogram inches
dekagram inches
ounce inches
gram inches
decigram inches
centigram inches
milligram inches
ton decimeters
kilogram decimeters
pound decimeters
hektogram decimeters
dekagram decimeters
ounce decimeters
gram decimeters
decigram decimeters
centigram decimeters
milligram decimeters
0.0000036530
0.000219180
0.0131508
0.00000063718
0.0000095895
4.216948
0.0092972
98,066,500
horsepower hours
horsepower minutes
horsepower seconds
pounds of carbon oxidized
with 100% efficiency
pounds of water evaporated from
and at 212 F.
BTU (mean) per pound
BTU (mean)
ergs
kilowatts
watts
horsepower
kilowatts
watts
horsepower
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60F.
meters of mercury @ 32 F
feet of mercury @ 32 F
inches of mercury @ 32 F
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
pounds per square meter
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
pounds per square centimeter
pounds per square millimeter
ounces per square meter
ounces per square foot
ounces per square inch
ounces per square centimeter
ounces per square millimeter
grams per square meter
grams per square foot
grams per square inch
grams per square centimeter
grams per square millimeter
grains per square meter
grains per square foot
grains per square inch
grains per square centimeter
grains per square millimeter
atmospheres
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60F.
meters of mercury @ 32 F
feet of mercury @ 32 F
inches of mercury @ 32 F
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
pounds per square meter
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
pounds per square centimeter
pounds per square millimeter
ounces per square meter
ounces per square foot
ounces per square inch
ounces per square centimeter
ounces per square millimeter
grams per square meter
grams per square foot
grams per square inch
grams per square centimeter
grams per square millimeter
grains per square meter
grains per square foot
grains per square inch
grains per square centimeter
grains per square millimeter
atmospheres
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60 F.
meters of mercury @ 32 F.
feet of mercury @ 32 F.
inches of mercury @ 32 F.
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F.
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F.
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
pounds per square meter
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
pounds per square centimeter
pounds per square millimeter
ounces per square meter
ounces per square foot
ounces per square inch
ounces per square centimeter
ounces per square millimeter
grams per square meter
grams per square foot
grams per square inch
grams per square centimeter
grams per square millimeter
grains per square meter
grains per square foot
grains per square inch
grains per square centimeter
grains per square millimeter
atmospheres
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60F.
meters of mercury @ 32 F
feet of mercury @ 32 F
inches of mercury @ 32 F
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
pounds per square meter
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
pounds per square centimeter
pounds per square millimeter
ounces per square meter
ounces per square foot
ounces per square inch
ounces per square centimeter
ounces per square millimeter
grams per square meter
grams per square foot
grams per square inch
grams per square centimeter
grams per square millimeter
grains per square meter
grains per square foot
grains per square inch
grains per square centimeter
grains per square millimeter
atmospheres
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60F.
meters of mercury @ 32 F.
feet of mercury @ 32 F
inches of mercury @ 32 F
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
pounds per square meter
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
pounds per square centimeter
pounds per square millimeter
ounces per square meter
ounces per square foot
ounces per square inch
ounces per square centimeter
ounces per square millimeter
grams per square meter
grams per square foot
grams per square inch
grams per square centimeter
grams per square millimeter
grains per square meter
grains per square foot
grains per square inch
grains per square centimeter
grains per square millimeter
atmospheres
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60F.
meters of mercury @ 32 F
feet of mercury @ 32 F
inches of mercury @ 32 F
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
pounds per square meter
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
pounds per square centimeter
pounds per square millimeter
ounces per square meter
ounces per square foot
ounces per square inch
ounces per square centimeter
ounces per square millimeter
grams per square meter
grams per square foot
grams per square inch
grams per square centimeter
grams per square millimeter
grains per square meter
grains per square foot
grains per square inch
grains per square centimeter
grains per square millimeter
atmospheres
KILOMETER: =
0.53961
0.62137
1
4.970974
10
49.709741
100
198.838579
1,000
1,093.6
1,181.1
3,280.8
4,374.440070
4,970.974310
9,842.50
10,000
100,000
39,370
1,000,000
39,370,000
1,000,000,000
1,000,000,000,000
1,000,000,000,000
546.81
miles (nautical)
miles (statute)
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
links
hands
decimeters
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
milli-microns
micro-millimeters
fathoms
4,970.974310
207.123916
3.452065
0.0575344
9,842.50
410.104166
6.835069
0.113918
10,000
416.666664
6.944444
0.115741
100,000
4,166.666640
69.444444
1.157407
39,370
1,640.416666
27.340278
0.455671
1,000,000
41,666.6664
694.444444
11.574074
82.849567
1.380826
236,219.999933
9,842.5
164.0416666
2.734028
240,000
10,000
166.666667
2.777778
2,400,000
100,000
1,666.666667
27.777778
944,879.999904
39,370
656.166667
10.936111
24,000,000
1,000,000
16,666.666667
277.777778
0.5396
82.849567
14,173,200
590,550
9,842.5
164.0416667
14,400,000
600,000
10,000
166.666667
144,000,000
6,000,000
100,000
1,666.666667
56,692,800
2,362,200
39,370
656.166667
1,440,000,000
60,000,000
1,000,000
16,666.666667
35,433,000
590,550
9,842.5
864,000,000
36,000,000
600,000
10,000
8,640,000,000
360,000,000
6,000,000
100,000
3,401,568,000
141,732,000
2,362,200
39,370
86,400,000,000
3,600,000,000
60,000,000
1,000,000
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
hektoliters
bushelsU.S. (dry)
bushelsImperial (dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
pecks
gallons (U.S.) liquid
gallons (U.S.) dry
gallons (Imperial)
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints (liquid)
gills (liquid)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
tons (short) of water @ 62 F.
tons (long) of water @ 62 F.
tons (metric) of water @ 62 F.
kilograms of water @ 62 F.
pounds (Avoir.) of water @ 62 F.
pounds (Troy) of water @ 62 F.
hektograms of water @ 62 F.
dekagrams of water @ 62 F.
ounces (Troy) of water @ 62 F.
ounces (Avoir.) of water @ 62 F.
drams (Troy) of water @ 62 F.
drams (Avoir.) of water @ 62 F.
pennyweights of water @ 62 degrees F.
770,863.967597
1,000,000
10,000,000
15,417,281
100,00,000
1,000,000,000
33,815.04
270,520.32
32.105795
scruples (Avoir.)
grams of water @ 62 F.
decigrams of water @ 62 F.
grains of water @ 62 F.
centigrams of water @ 62 F.
milligrams of water @ 62 F.
ounces (fluid)
drams (fluid)
sacks of cement
KILOWATT: =
63,725,184
2,655,216
44,253.60
737.56
764,702,208
31,862,592
531,043.20
8,850.72
20,640.09600
860.004
14.33340
0.23889
45,503.615916
1,895.983996
31.599733
0.526662
728,057.85472
30,335.743936
505.595728
8.426592
20,640,096
860,004
14,333.40
238.89
81,930.52800
3,413.77200
LINK (SURVEYORS): =
0.0001250
0.000201168
0.001
0.00201168
0.01
0.0201168
0.04
0.201168
0.22
0.23760
0.66
0.879998
1.98
miles
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
hands
2.011684
20.11684
7.92
201.1684
7,920
201,168
201,168,400
201,168,400
312,447
201,168,400,000
decimeters
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
milli-microns
micro-millimeters
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
Angstrom Units
LITER: =
0.001
0.001
0.0013080
0.00628995
0.01
0.028378
0.027497
0.0353144
0.1
0.113512
0.264178
0.22702
0.21998
1.056710
0.908102
1
1.8162
2.1134
7.0392
8.4538
10
61.025
100
1,000
1,000
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrels
hektoliters
bushels (U.S.) dry
bushels (Imperial) dry
cubic feet
dekaliters
pecks (U.S.) dry
gallons (U.S.) liquid
gallons (U.S.) dry
gallons (Imperial)
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
cubic decimeters
pints (U.S.) dry
pints (U.S.) liquid
gills (Imperial)
gills (U.S.)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
ounces (U.S.) fluid
ounces (Imperial) fluid
drams (fluid)
minims
pounds of water at maximum density
LITER ATMOSPHERE: =
2,404.59243
28,855.10916
74.738589
896.863068
0.0000242071
0.0242071
0.0533676
0.242071
2.42071
0.853881
24.2071
242.071
2,420.71
24,207.1
0.00000117258
0.0000281419
0.00168852
0.101311
0.00117258
0.0281419
1.688516
101.310932
0.010333
10.333
22.780362
103.33
1,033.3
364.485798
10,333
foot poundals
inch poundals
foot pounds
inch pounds
ton calories
kilogram calories
pound calories
hektogram calories
dekagram calories
ounce calories
gram calories (mean)
decigram calories
centigram calories
milligram calories
kilowatt days
kilowatt hours
kilowatt minutes
kilowatt seconds
watt days
watt hours
watt minutes
watt seconds
ton meters
kilogram meters
pound meters
hektogram meters
dekagram meters
ounce meters
gram meters
103,330
1,033,300
10,333,000
0.00010333
0.10333
0.227804
1.0333
10.333
3.644858
103.33
1,033.3
10,333
103,330
0.0010330
1.0333
2.278036
10.333
103.33
36.448583
1033.3
10,333
103,330
1,033,300
0.0339001
33.900951
74.738796
339.009507
3,390.095072
1,195.820731
33,900.950719
339,009.50719
3,390,095
33,900,951
0.406811
406.811409
896.865507
4,068.114086
40,681.140863
14,349.848105
decigram meters
centigram meters
milligram meters
ton hektometers
kilogram hektometers
pound hektometers
hektogram hektometers
dekagram hektometers
ounce hektometers
gram hektometers
decigram hektometers
centigram hektometers
milligram hektometers
ton dekameters
kilogram dekameters
pound dekameters
hektogram dekameters
dekagram dekameters
ounce dekameters
gram dekameters
decigram dekameters
centigram dekameters
milligram dekameters
ton feet
kilogram feet
pound feet
hektogram feet
dekagram feet
ounce feet
gram feet
decigram feet
centigram feet
milligram feet
ton inches
kilogram inches
pound inches
hektogram inches
dekagram inches
ounce inches
gram inches
decigram inches
centigram inches
milligram inches
ton decimeters
kilogram decimeters
pound decimeters
hektogram decimeters
dekagram decimeters
ounce decimeters
gram decimeters
decigram decimeters
centigram decimeters
milligram decimeters
ton centimeters
kilogram centimeters
pound centimeters
hektogram centimeters
dekagram centimeters
ounce centimeters
gram centimeters
decigram centimeters
centigram centimeters
milligram centimeters
ton millimeters
kilogram millimeters
pound millimeters
hektogram millimeters
dekagram millimeters
ounce millimeters
gram millimeters
decigram millimeters
centigram millimeters
milligram millimeters
kiloliter-atmospheres
hektoliter-atmospheres
dekaliter-atmospheres
liter-atmospheres
deciliter-atmospheres
100
1,000
0.000000000001
0.000000001
0.000001
0.001
0.035319
61.025
1
1,000
1,000,000
101.328
0.00003827
0.00000157277
0.000037745
0.00226479
0.135887
0.00000658398
0.00009907
43.573724
0.09607
1,013,321,145
centiliter-atmospheres
milliliter-atmospheres
cubic kilometer-atmospheres
cubic hektometer-atmospheres
cubic dekameter-atmospheres
cubic meter-atmospheres
cubic foot-atmospheres
cubic inch-atmospheres
cubic decimeter-atmospheres
cubic centimeter-atmospheres
cubic millimeter-atmospheres
joules (absolute)
Cheval-Vapeur hours
horsepower days
horsepower hours
horsepower minutes
horsepower seconds
pounds of carbon oxidized
with 100% efficiency
pounds of water evaporated from
and at 212 F.
BTU (mean) per pound
BTU (mean)
ergs
0.000152764
0.00000254606
1.056710
0.0440296
0.000733826
0.0000122304
0.908102
0.0378376
0.000630626
0.0000105104
1
0.0416667
0.000694444
0.0000115741
1
0.0416667
0.000694444
0.0000115741
1.8162
0.0756750
0.00126125
0.0000210208
2.1134
0.0880583
0.00146764
0.0000244606
7.0392
0.293300
0.00488833
0.0000814722
8.4538
0.352242
0.00587069
0.0000978449
10
0.416667
0.00694444
0.000115741
61.025
168.940800
7.0392
0.117320
0.00195533
202.891200
8.4538
0.140897
0.00234828
240
10
0.166667
0.00277778
1,464.6
61.025
1.0170833
0.0169514
2,400
100
1.666667
0.0277778
24,000
1,000
16.666667
0.277778
24,000
1,000
16.666667
0.277778
24,000,000
1,000,000
16,666.666667
277.777778
811.552800
33.8147
0.563578
0.00939297
844.704
35.196
0.586600
0.027497
0.000458283
50.852736
2.118864
0.0353144
0.000588573
144.0
6.0
0.1
0.00166667
163.457280
6.810720
0.113512
0.00189187
380.416320
15.850680
0.264178
0.00440297
326.908800
13.621200
0.22702
0.00378367
316.771200
13.198800
0.21998
0.00366633
1,521.662400
63.402600
1.056710
0.0176118
1,307.666880
54.486120
0.908102
0.0151350
1,440
60
1
0.0166667
1,440
1,440,000,000
60,000,000
1,000,000
16,666.666667
48,693.167997
2,028.882
33.8147
0.563578
50,682.240
2,111.760
35.196
0.586600
389,545.776029
16,231.0740
270.5179
4.508632
23,372,747
973,864.440
16,231.0740
270.5179
63.402600
1.056710
78,460.01280
3,269.167200
54.486120
0.908102
86,400
3,600
60
1
86,400
3,600
60
1
156,920
6,538.320
108.9720
1.8162
182,598
7,608.2400
126.8040
2.1134
608,187
25,341.12
422.3520
7.0392
730,408
30,433.68
507.2280
8.4538
864,000
36,000
600
10
5,272,560
219,690
3,661.500
61.025
8,640,000
METER: =
0.00053961
0.00062137
0.001
0.00497097
miles (nautical)
miles (statute)
kilometers
furlongs
0.01
0.0497097
0.1
0.198839
1
1.093611
1.811
3.280833
4.374440
4.970974
9.84250
10
100
39.370
1,000
39,370
1,000,000
1,000,000,000
1,000,000,000
1,553,164
1,000,000
0.54681
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
links
hands
decimeters
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
milli-microns
micro-millimeters
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
Angstrom Units
fathoms
4.970974
0.207124
0.00345206
0.0000575344
10
0.416667
0.00694444
0.000115741
100
4.166667
0.0694444
0.00115741
39.370
1.640417
0.0273403
0.000455671
1,000
41.666667
0.694444
0.0115741
39,370
1,640.416667
27.340278
0.455671
1,000,000
41,666.666400
694.444444
11.574074
1,000,000
41,666.666400
694.444444
11.574074
0.0196850
0.000328083
78.74
3.280833
0.0546806
0.000911343
104.986560
4.374440
0.0729073
0.00121512
119.303280
4.970974
0.0828495
0.00138083
240
10
0.166667
0.00277778
2,400
100
1.666667
0.0277778
944.880
39.370
0.656167
0.0109361
24,000
1,000
16.666667
0.277778
944,879.999004
39,370
656.166667
10.936111
24,000,000
1,000,000
16,666.666667
277.777778
24,000,000
1,440
60
1
0.0166667
1,574.799840
65.616660
1.093611
0.0182269
1,700.784
70.866
1.1811
0.0196850
4,724.400
196.85
3.280833
0.0546806
6,299.193600
262.466400
4.374440
0.0729073
7,158.196800
298.258200
4.970974
0.0828495
14,400
600
10
0.166667
144,000
6,000
100
1.666667
56,692.800
2,362.200
39.370
0.656167
1,440,000
60,000
1,000
2.982582
0.0497097
8,640
360
6.0
0.1
17,179.689600
715.820400
11.930340
0.198839
86,400
3,600
60
1
94,487.990400
3,936.99960
65.616660
1.093611
102,047.0400
4,251.9600
70.8660
1.1811
283,463.971200
11,810.998800
196.849980
3.280833
377,951.616000
15,747.984000
262.466400
4.374440
429,492.153600
17,895.506400
298.258440
4.970974
864,000
36,000
600
10
8,640,000
hektometers of water @ 60 F.
dekameters of water @ 60 F.
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
decimeters of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60F.
hektometers of mercury @ 32 F.
dekameters of mercury @ 32 F
meters of mercury @ 32 F
feet of mercury @ 32 F
39.37
10
100
1,000
149,862.505
1,498.62505
14.986251
1.392300
0.00966852
0.149863
0.00149863
0.0000149863
135,963,901
1,359,639
13,596.39
1,263.034001
8.771085
135.9639
1.359639
0.0135964
299,724,991
2,997,249
29,972.49
2,784.499982
19.337009
299.7249
2.997249
0.0299725
13,596,390
135,963.90
1,359.6390
12,630.340015
87.711006
13.596390
0.135964
0.00135964
13,596,390,130
135,963,901
1,359,639
inches of mercury @ 32 F
decimeters of mercury @ 32 F
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F
tons per square hektometer
tons per square dekameter
tons per square meter
tons per square foot
tons per square inch
tons per square decimeter
tons per square centimeter
tons per square millimeter
kilograms per square hektometer
kilograms per square dekameter
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square decimeter
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
pounds per square hektometer
pounds per square dekameter
pounds per square meter
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
pounds per square decimeter
pounds per square centimeter
pounds per square millimeter
hektograms per square hektometer
hektograms per square dekameter
hektograms per square meter
hektograms per square foot
hektograms per square inch
hektograms per square decimeter
hektograms per square centimeter
hektograms per square millimeter
dekagrams per square hektometer
dekagrams per square dekameter
dekagrams per square meter
13,596,390,130
1,263,034
8,771,111
135,963,901
1,359,639
13,596.390
133,222 x 109
133,222 x 107
133,222 x 105
1,238,591,617
8,601,331
133,222,000
1,332,220
13,322.20
1.333300
1.315801
hektometers of water @ 60 F.
dekameters of water @ 60 F.
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
decimeters of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60F.
hektometers of mercury @ 32 F.
dekameters of mercury @ 32 F
meters of mercury @ 32 F
feet of mercury @ 32 F
inches of mercury @ 32 F
decimeters of mercury @ 32 F
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F
tons per square hektometer
tons per square dekameter
tons per square meter
35,272.13
3,276.846123
22.755860
352.7213
3.527213
0.0352721
10,000,000,000
100,000,000
1,000,000
92,897.469283
645.124379
10,000
100
1
100,000,000,000
1,000,000,000
10,000,000
928,975
6,451.243790
100,000
1,000
10
10 x 1011
10,000,000,000
100,000,000
9,289,747
64,512.437904
1,000,000
10,000
100
10 x 1012
10 x 1010
1,000,000,000
92,897,468
645,124
10,000,000
100,000
1,000
9,798,617,182,254
MICRON: =
0.000000000621259
miles (statute)
0.000000001
kilometers
0.00000000497097
furlongs
0.00000001
hektometers
0.0000000497097
chains
0.0000001
dekameters
0.000000198839
rods
0.000001
meters
0.00000109358
yards
0.0000011811
varas (Texas)
0.0000032808
feet
0.00000437440
spans
0.00000497097
links
0.0000098425
hands
0.00001
decimeters
0.0001
centimeters
0.00003937
inches
0.001
millimeters
0.039370
mils
1
microns
1,000
milli-microns
1,000
micro-millimeters
1.553159
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
10,000
Angstrom Units
MIL: =
0.00000001578
0.0000000254
0.000000126263
0.000000254
0.00000126263
0.00000254
0.00000505051
0.0000254
0.000027777
0.00003
0.000083333
0.000111111
0.000126263
0.00025
0.000254
0.00254
0.001
0.0254
1
25.4
25,400
25,400
39.450445
25.4
miles (statute)
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
links
hands
decimeters
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
milli-microns
micro-millimeters
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
Angstrom Units
MILE (STATUTE): =
0.86836
1
1.60935
8
16.0935
80
160.935
320
1,609.35
miles (nautical)
miles (statute)
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
links
hands
decimeters
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
milli-microns
micro-millimeters
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
Angstrom Units
0.000186267
80
3.333333
0.0555556
0.000925926
160.935
6.705625
0.111760
0.00186267
320
13.333333
0.222222
0.00370370
1,609.35
67.056250
1.117604
0.0186267
1,760
73.333333
1.222222
0.0203703
1,900.8
79.2
1.320
0.0220
5,280
220
3.666667
0.06111111
7,040
293.333333
4.888889
0.0814814
8,000
333.333333
5.555556
0.0925925
15,840
660
16.0935
0.268225
0.00447042
1,920
80
1.333333
0.0222222
3,862.44
160,935
2.682250
0.0447042
7,680
320
5.333333
0.0888889
38,624.4
1,609.35
26.8225
0.447042
42,240
1,760
29.333333
0.488889
45,619.2
1,900.8
31.68
0.528
126,720
5,280
88
1.466667
168,960
7,040
117.333333
1.955556
192,000
8,000
133.333333
2.222222
0.133333
23,174.64
965.61
16.0935
0.268225
115,200
4,800
80
1.333333
231,746
9656.1
160.935
2.682250
460,800
19,200
320
5.333333
2,317,464
95,561
1,609.35
26.82250
2,534,400
105,600
1,760
29.333333
2,737,152
114,048
1,900.8
31.680
7,603,200
316,800
5,280
88
10,137,600
422,400
7,040
117.333333
11,520,000
480,000
28,800
480
8
1,390,480
57,936.6
965.61
16.0935
6,912,000
288,000
4,800
80
13,904,800
579,366
9,656.1
160.935
27,648,000
1,152,000
19,200
320
139,048,000
5,793,660
96,561.0
1,609.35
152,064,000
6,336,000
105,600
1,760
164,229,120
6,842,880
114,048
1,900.8
456,192,000
19,008,000
316,800
5,280
608,256,000
25,344,000
422,400
7,040
MIL: =
0.0000000137061
0.00000001578
0.0000000254
0.000000126263
0.000000254
0.00000126263
0.00000254
0.00000505052
0.0000254
0.0000277778
0.00003
0.0000833333
0.000111111
0.000126263
0.000250
miles (nautical)
miles (statute)
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
links
hands
0.000254
0.00254
0.001
0.0254
1
25.4
25,400
25,400
39.450445
25.4
decimeters
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
milli-microns
micro-millimeters
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
Angstrom Units
MILLIMETER: =
0.00000053961
0.00000062137
0.000001
0.00000497097
0.00001
0.0000497097
0.0001
0.000198839
0.001
0.00109361
0.0011811
0.00328083
0.00437444
0.00497097
0.00984250
0.01
0.1
0.039370
1
39.370
1,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,553.164
1,000
miles (nautical)
miles (statute)
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
links
hands
decimeters
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
milli-microns
micro-millimeters
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
Angstrom Units
quadrants
radians
degrees
seconds
circumferences
MILLIGRAM: =
0.00000000098426
0.000000001
0.00000000110231
0.000001
0.00000267923
0.00000220462
0.00001
0.0001
0.0000321507
0.0000352739
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
0.0154324
0.000257206
0.000564383
0.000643015
0.000771618
0.005
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (short)
kilograms
pounds (Troy)
pounds (Avoir.)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
grams
decigrams
centigrams
milligrams
grains
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir.)
pennyweights
scruples
carats (metric)
MILILITER: =
0.000001
0.000001
0.0000013080
0.00000628995
0.00001
0.000028378
0.000027497
0.000353144
0.0001
0.000113512
0.000264178
0.00022702
0.00021998
0.00105671
0.000908102
0.001
0.001
0.0018162
0.0021134
0.0073092
0.0084538
0.01
0.0610234
0.1
1
1
1,000
0.0338147
0.035196
0.270518
16.231074
0.00220462
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrels
hektoliters
bushels (U.S.-dry)
bushels (Imperial-dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
pecks (U.S.-dry)
gallons (U.S.-liquid)
gallons (U.S.-dry)
gallons (Imperial)
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints (U.S.-dry)
pints (U.S.-liquid)
gills (Imperial)
gills (U.S.)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
ounces (U.S.-fluid)
ounces (Imperial-fluid)
drams (fluid)
minims
pounds of water @ maximum density
OUNCE (AVOIRDUPOIS): =
0.0000279018
0.0000283495
0.00003125
0.0282495
0.0759549
0.0625
0.283495
2.834953
0.9114583
1
28.349527
283.49527
2,834.9527
28,349.527
437.5
7.29166
16
18.22917
21.875
141.75
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (net)
kilograms
pounds (Troy)
pounds (Avoir.)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
grams
decigrams
centigrams
milligrams
grains
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir)
pennyweights
scruples
carats (metric)
OUNCE (FLUID): =
0.0000295729
0.0000295729
0.0000386814
0.000186012
0.000295729
0.000839221
0.000813167
0.00104435
0.00295729
0.00335688
0.00781252
0.00671365
0.00650545
0.03125
0.0268552
0.0295729
0.0295729
0.0537104
0.0625
0.208170
0.25
0.295729
1.80469
2.957294
29.572937
29.572937
29,572.9372
1
1.0408491
8
480
0.0651972
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrels
hektoliters
bushels (U.S.-dry)
bushels (Imperial-dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
pecks (U.S.-dry)
gallons (U.S.-liquid)
gallons (U.S.-dry)
gallons (Imperial)
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints (U.S.-dry)
pints (U.S.-liquid)
gills (Imperial)
gills (U.S.)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
ounces (U.S.-fluid)
ounces (Imperial-fluid)
drams (fluid)
minims
pounds of watermaximum density
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (net)
kilograms
pounds (Troy)
pounds (Avoir.)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
grams
decigrams
centigrams
milligrams
grains
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir.)
pennyweights
scruples
carats (metric)
hektometers of water @ 60 F.
dekameters of water @ 60 F.
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
decimeters of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60F.
hektometers of mercury @ 32 F.
dekameters of mercury @ 32 F
meters of mercury @ 32 F
feet of mercury @ 32 F
inches of mercury @ 32 F
0.0323219
0.323219
3.232188
484.379356
4.843794
0.0484379
0.00450014
0.0000312500
0.000484379
0.00000484379
0.0000000484379
439,419
4,394.1875
43.941875
4.0823252
0.0283494
0.439419
0.00439419
0.0000439419
968,758
9,687.58
96.8758
90
0.0625
0.968758
0.00968758
0.0000968758
4,394,190
43,941.875
439.41875
40.823252
0.283494
4.394188
0.043919
0.000439419
43,941,900
439,419
4,394.1875
408.232519
decimeters of mercury @ 32 F
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F
tons per square hektometer
tons per square dekameter
tons per square meter
tons per square foot
tons per square inch
tons per square decimeter
tons per square centimeter
tons per square millimeter
kilograms per square hektometer
kilograms per square dekameter
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square decimeter
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
pounds per square hektometer
pounds per square dekameter
pounds per square meter
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
pounds per square decimeter
pounds per square centimeter
pounds per square millimeter
hektograms per square hektometer
hektograms per square dekameter
hektograms per square meter
hektograms per square foot
hektograms per square inch
hektograms per square decimeter
hektograms per square centimeter
hektograms per square millimeter
dekagrams per square hektometer
dekagrams per square dekameter
dekagrams per square meter
dekagrams per square foot
4,082,325
28,349.43750
439,419
4,394.1875
43.941875
430,920,000,000
4,309,200,000
43,092,000
4,003,324
28,050.875
430,920
4,309.2
43.092
0.00430919
0.00425288
POISE: =
1
PENNYWEIGHT: =
0.00000153061
0.00000155517
0.00000171429
0.00155517
0.0041667
0.00342857
0.0155517
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (net)
kilograms
pounds (Troy)
pounds (Avoir.)
hektograms
0.155517
0.05
0.0548571
1.55517
15.5517
155.517
1,555.17
24
0.4
0.877714
1
1.2
7.776
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
grams
decigrams
centigrams
milligrams
grains
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir.)
pennyweights
scruples
carats (metric)
POUNDS (TROY): =
0.000367347
0.000373242
0.000411429
0.373242
1
0.822857
3.732418
37.324176
12
13.165714
373.241762
3,732.417621
37,324.176213
373,242
5,760
96
210.651425
240
288
1,866.239964
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (net)
kilograms
pounds (Troy)
pounds (Avoir.)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
grams
decigrams
centigrams
milligrams
grains
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir.)
pennyweights
scruples
carats (metric)
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (net)
kilograms
pounds (Troy)
pounds (Avoir.)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
grams
decigrams
centigrams
milligrams
grains
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir.)
pennyweights
scruples
carats (metric)
foot poundals
inch poundals
foot pounds
inch pounds
ton calories
kilogram calories
pound calories
hektogram calories
dekagram calories
ounce calories
gram calories (mean)
36,769,375
367,693,745
3,676,937,455
0.178109
4.274614
256.477745
15,388.634345
178.109039
4,274.613901
256,477
15,388,624
1,569.531035
1,569,513
3,460,223
15,695,310
156,953,104
55,363,570
1,569,531,035
15,695,310,350
156,953,103,500
1,569,531,035 x 103
15.695310
15,695.31035
34,602.288580
156,953
1,569,531
553,636
15,695,310
156,953,104
1,569,531,035
15,695,310,350
156.907535
156,907
346,022
1,569,075
15,690,754
5,536,358
156,907,535
1,569,075,350
decigram calories
centigram calories
milligram calories
kilowatt days
kilowatt hours
kilowatt minutes
kilowatt seconds
watt days
watt hours
watt minutes
watt seconds
ton meters
kilogram meters
pound meters
hektogram meters
dekagram meters
ounce meters
gram meters
decigram meters
centigram meters
milligram meters
ton hektometers
kilogram hektometers
pound hektometers
hektogram hektometers
dekagram hektometers
ounce hektometers
gram hektometers
decigram hektometers
centigram hektometers
milligram hektometers
ton dekameters
kilogram dekameters
pound dekameters
hektogram dekameters
dekagram dekameters
ounce dekameters
gram dekameters
decigram dekameters
centigram dekameters
milligram dekameters
ton feet
kilogram feet
pound feet
hektogram feet
dekagram feet
ounce feet
gram feet
decigram feet
centigram feet
milligram feet
ton inches
kilogram inches
pound inches
hektogram inches
dekagram inches
ounce inches
gram inches
decigram inches
centigram inches
milligram inches
ton decimeters
kilogram decimeters
pound decimeters
hektogram decimeters
dekagram decimeters
ounce decimeters
gram decimeters
decigram decimeters
centigram decimeters
milligram decimeters
ton centimeters
kilograms centimeters
pound centimeters
hektogram centimeters
dekagram centimeters
ounce centimeters
gram centimeters
1,569,531,035 x 103
1,569,531,035 x 104
1,569,531,035 x 105
1,569,531
1,569,531,035
3,460,223,121
15,695,310,350
156,953,103,500
55,363,569,923
1,569,531,035 x 103
1,569,531,035 x 104
1,569,531,035 x 105
1,569,531,035 x 106
151.895
1,518.95
15,189.5
151,895
1,518,950
15,189,500
151,895,000
0.000000151895
0.0001515895
0.151895
151.895
5,364.779505
9,269,392
151,895
151,895,000
151,895 x 106
15,391,217
5.813022
0.238896
5.733277
344.0102771
20,640.555865
1
15.0482377
decigram centimeters
centigram centimeters
milligram centimeters
ton millimeters
kilogram millimeters
pound millimeters
hektogram millimeters
dekagram millimeters
ounce millimeters
gram millimeters
decigram millimeters
centigram millimeters
milligram millimeters
kiloliter-atmospheres
hektoliter-atmospheres
dekaliter-atmospheres
liter-atmospheres
deciliter-atmospheres
centiliter-atmospheres
milliliter-atmospheres
cubic kilometer-atmospheres
cubic hektometer-atmospheres
cubic dekameter-atmospheres
cubic meter-atmospheres
cubic foot-atmospheres
cubic inch-atmospheres
cubic decimeter-atmospheres
cubic centimeter-atmosphere
cubic millimeter-atmospheres
joules (absolute)
Cheval-Vapeur hours
horsepower days
horsepower hours
horsepower minutes
horsepower seconds
pounds of carbon oxidized
with 100% efficiency
pounds of water evaporated from
and at 212 F.
hektometers of water @ 60 F.
dekameters of water @ 60 F.
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
decimeters of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60F.
hektometers of mercury @ 32 F.
dekameters of mercury @ 32 F
meters of mercury @ 32 F
feet of mercury @ 32 F
inches of mercury @ 32 F
decimeters of mercury @ 32 F
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F
tons per square hektometer
tons per square dekameter
tons per square meter
tons per square foot
tons per square inch
tons per square decimeter
tons per square centimeter
tons per square millimeter
kilograms per square hektometer
kilograms per square dekameter
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square decimeter
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
15,500,130
155,001
1,550.0130
144
1
15.500130
0.155001
0.00155001
70,307,000
703,070
7,030.70
653.172168
4.535933
70.3070
0.70307
0.0070307
703,070,000
7,030,700
70,307
6,531.721544
45.359332
7,030.7
70.307
0.70307
248,002,217
2,480,022
24,800.22
2,303.985941
16
248.0022
2.480022
0.0248002
7,030,700,000
70,307,000
703,070
65,317.215135
453.593927
7,030.7
70.307
hektometers of water @ 60 F.
dekameters of water @ 60 F.
meters of water @ 60 F.
feet of water @ 60 F.
inches of water @ 60 F.
decimeters of water @ 60 F.
centimeters of water @ 60F.
millimeters of water @ 60F.
hektometers of mercury @ 32 F.
dekameters of mercury @ 32 F
meters of mercury @ 32 F
feet of mercury @ 32 F
inches of mercury @ 32 F
decimeters of mercury @ 32 F
centimeters of mercury @ 32 F
millimeters of mercury @ 32 F
tons per square hektometer
tons per square dekameter
tons per square meter
tons per square foot
tons per square inch
tons per square decimeter
tons per square centimeter
tons per square millimeter
kilograms per square hektometer
kilograms per square dekameter
kilograms per square meter
kilograms per square foot
kilograms per square inch
kilograms per square decimeter
kilograms per square centimeter
kilograms per square millimeter
pounds per square hektometer
pounds per square dekameter
pounds per square meter
pounds per square foot
pounds per square inch
3.149953
488.243056
4.882431
0.0488243
4,882,430,555
48,824,306
488,243
45,359.178330
31.499535
4,882.430555
48.824306
0.488243
48,824,305,552
488,243,056
4,882.431
453,592
314.995347
48,824.305552
488.243056
4.882431
47,879,860,000
478,798,600
4,787,986
444,814
3,116.763889
47,879.861108
478.798611
4.787986
0.00047880
0.00047254
84,000
7,000
2,755.90791
275.590791
35.314445
1
0.000578704
0.0353144
0.0000353144
0.0000000353144
160,184,000
160,184
160.184
4.535934
0.00262496
0.160184
0.000160184
0.000000160184
1,601,840,000
1,601,840
1,601.840
45.359342
0.0262496
1.60184
0.00160184
0.00000160184
565,031,120
565,031
565.031120
16
0.00925926
0.565031
0.000565031
0.000000565031
16,018,400,000
16,018,400
16,018.4
453.593422
0.262496
16.0184
0.0160184
0.0000160184
160,184,000,000
0.0005
0.0305117
0.0000305117
0.0000000305117
27,679,795,200
27,679,795
27,679.7952
783.809037
0.453593
27.679795
0.0276798
0.0000276798
61,023,360,960
61,023,361
61,023.360960
1,728
1
61.0233610
0.0610234
0.0000610234
276,797,952,000
276,797,952
276,798
7,838.0903748
4.535934
276.797952
0.276798
0.000276798
276,797,952 x 104
2,767,979,520
2,767,980
78,380.903748
45.359342
2,767.97952
2.767980
0.00276798
976,373,775,360
975,373,775
976,374
27,144,411 x 103
768,648,960
444,820
271,444,110
271,444
271.444411
foot poundals
inch poundals
foot pounds
inch pounds
ton calories
kilogram calories
pound calories
hektogram calories
dekagram calories
ounce calories
gram calories (mean)
decigram calories
centigram calories
milligram calories
kilowatt days
kilowatt hours
kilowatt minutes
kilowatt seconds
watt days
watt hours
watt minutes
watt seconds
ton meters
kilogram meters
pound meters
hektograms meters
dekagram meters
ounce meters
gram meters
decigram meters
centigram meters
milligram meters
ton hektometers
kilogram hektometers
pound hektometers
hektogram hektometers
dekagram hektometers
ounce hektometers
gram hektometers
decigram hektometers
centigram hektometers
milligram hektometers
ton dekameters
kilogram dekameters
pound dekameters
hektogram dekameters
dekagram dekameters
ounce dekameters
gram dekameters
decigram dekameters
centigram dekameters
milligram dekameters
ton feet
kilogram feet
pound feet
hektogram feet
dekagram feet
ounce feet
gram feet
decigram feet
centigram feet
milligram feet
ton inches
kilogram inches
pound inches
hektogram inches
410,629,856
144,845,540
4,106,298,562
41,062,985,620
410,629,856,200
4,106,298,562 x 103
1,043.2
1,043,200
2,299,425
10,432,000
104,320,000
36,790,700
1,043,200,000
10,432,000,000
104,320,000,000
10,432 x 108
10,432
10,432,000
22,994,250
104,320,000
1,043,200,000
367,907,000
10,432,000,000
104,320,000,000
10,432 x 108
10,432X109
104,320
104,320,000
229,942,500
1,043,200,000
10,432,000,000
3,679,070,000
104,320,000,000
10,432 x 108
10,432 x 109
10,432 x 1010
10.0938730
100.938730
1,009.387298
dekagram inches
ounce inches
gram inches
decigram inches
centigram inches
milligram inches
ton decimeters
kilogram decimeters
pound decimeters
hektogram decimeters
dekagram decimeters
ounce decimeters
gram decimeters
decigram decimeters
centigram decimeters
milligram decimeters
ton centimeters
kilogram centimeters
pound centimeters
hektogram centimeters
dekagram centimeters
ounce centimeters
gram centimeters
decigram centimeters
centigram centimeters
milligram centimeters
ton millimeters
kilogram millimeters
pound millimeters
hektogram millimeters
dekagram millimeters
ounce millimeters
gram millimeters
decigram millimeters
centigram millimeters
milligram millimeters
kiloliter-atmospheres
hektoliter-atmospheres
dekaliter-atmospheres
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrels
hektoliters
bushels (U.S.-dry)
bushels (Imperial-dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
gallons (U.S.-liquid)
gallons (U.S.-dry)
gallons (Imperial)
0.48
0.412496
0.454248
0.454248
0.96
3.84
4.54248
27.72
45.4248
454.248
454.248
454,248
7,372.80
15.36
122.88
0.000446628
0.000453792
0.000500220
0.453792
1
1.215812
4.53792
45.3792
14.589749
16
116.717990
256
35.0153971
453.792
4,537.92
7,000
45,379.2
453,792
27.6798
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints
gills
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
minims
ounces (fluid)
drams (fluid)
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (short)
kilograms
pounds (Avoir.)
pounds (Troy)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir.)
scruples
grams
decigrams
grains
centigrams
milligrams
inches of water
0.00000000432903
0.0000000692645
0.00000196362
0.0000303033
poises
poises
QUADRANT (ANGLE): =
324,000
5,400
90
1.57080
0.25
0.7854
seconds
minutes
degrees
radians
circumference or revolution
Pi ()
QUART (U.S.-DRY): =
0.000110089
0.000110089
0.00143986
0.00692448
0.0110089
0.0312402
0.0302863
0.0388775
0.110089
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrels
hektoliters
bushels (U.S.-dry)
bushels (Imperial-dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
gallons (U.S.-liquid)
gallons (U.S.-dry)
gallons (Imperial)
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints (U.S.-dry)
pints (U.S.-liquid)
gills (Imperial)
gills (U.S.)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
minims
ounces (fluid)
drams (fluid)
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (short)
kilograms
pounds (Avoir.)
pounds (Troy)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir.)
pennyweights
scruples
grams
decigrams
grains
centigrams
milligrams
QUART (U.S.-LIQUID): =
0.0000946358
0.0000946358
0.00123775
0.0059525
0.00946358
0.026855
0.026035
0.0334203
0.0946358
0.25
0.21487
0.20817
1
0.859368
0.946358
0.946358
1.718733
2
6.66144
8
9.46358
57.75
94.6358
946.358
946.358
946,358
15,360
32
256
0.000930475
0.0009454
0.00104213
0.9454
2.08425
2.532943
9.455
94.55
kiloliters
cubic meters
cubic yards
barrels
hektoliters
bushels (U.S.-dry)
bushels (Imperial-dry)
cubic feet
dekaliters
gallons (U.S.-liquid)
gallons (U.S.-dry)
gallons (Imperial)
quarts (liquid)
quarts (dry)
liters
cubic decimeters
pints (U.S.-dry)
pints (U.S.-liquid)
gills (Imperial)
gills (U.S.)
deciliters
cubic inches
centiliters
milliliters
cubic centimeters
cubic millimeters
minims
ounces (fluid)
drams (fluid)
tons (long) water @ 62 F.
tons (metric) water @ 62 F.
tons (short) water @ 62 F.
kilograms water @ 62 F.
pounds (Avoir.) water @ 62 F.
pounds (Troy) water @ 62 F.
hektograms water @ 62 F.
dekagrams water @ 60 F.
QUIRE: =
25 sheets
RADIAN: =
206,265
3,437.75
57.29578
0.637
0.159155
0.5
571744.8
seconds or inches
minutes
degrees
quadrants
circumference or revolutions
Pi ()
(In degrees, minutes, and seconds)
55,036.8
0.159155
9.5493
572.958
13,750.992
REAM: =
500
20
sheets
quires
REVOLUTION: =
1,296,000
21,600
360
6.2832
4
2
1
seconds or inches
minutes
degrees
radians
quadrants
Pi ()
circumference
77,760,000
1,296,000
21,600
31,104,000
1,296,000
21,600
360
542,868
22,619.52
376.9920
6.2832
345,600
14,400
240
4
172,800
7,200
120
2
86,400
3,600
60
1
0.00111111
48
2
0.0333333
0.000555556
24
1
0.0166667
0.000277778
ROD: =
0.00271363
0.003125
0.00502922
0.025
0.0502922
0.25
0.502922
1
5.0292188
5.5
5.94
16.5
22
25
49.5
50.292188
502.921875
198
5,029.21875
198,000
5,029,219
50,029,218,750
5,029,218,750
7,811,165
50,292,187,500
miles (nautical)
miles (statute)
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
links
hands
decimeters
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
milli-microns
micro-millimeters
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
Angstrom units
SACK CEMENT: =
0.19592
94
8.22857
1.1
barrels
pounds (Avoir.)
gallons (U.S.-liquid)
cubic feet (set)
1,900.8
3.15
0.484
cubic inches
specific gravity
cubic feet (absolute volume)
SEAWATER GRAVITY: =
1.02 to 1.03
1,699.0236276
28.317060
4,443,513
185,146
3,085.766712
51.429445
5,170,639
215,443
3,590.716535
59.845276
17,222,068
717,586
11,959.767119
199.329452
20,683,007
861,792
14,363.205943
239.386766
24,465,940
1,019,414
16,990.236276
283.170605
149,303,400
6,220,975
103,683
1,728.048146
244,659,402
10,194,142
169,902
2,831.706046
2,446,594,024
101,941,418
1,699,023
28,317.06046
2,446,594,024
101,941,418
1,699,023
28,317.06046
2,446,594,024 x 103
SECOND, (ANGLE): =
1
0.0166667
0.000277778
0.00000484814
0.00000308651
0.00000154321
0.000000771607
seconds
minutes
degrees
radians
quadrants
Pi ()
circumference
SQUARE CENTIMETER: =
0.00000000003831
0.0000000001
0.00000000247104
0.0000000247104
0.00000001
0.000000247104
0.000001
0.00000395367
0.0001
0.00011960
0.000139498
0.00107639
0.00247104
0.01
1
0.1550
100
155,000
197,350
127.32
SQUARE CHAIN: =
0.00015625
0.000404687
0.01
0.1
0.0404687
1
4.046873
16
404.6873
484
564.530690
4,356
10,000
40,468.73
4,046,873
627,265
404,687,300
627,265,000,000
798,650,386,550
515,247,870
SQUARE DEKAMETER: =
0.00003831
0.0001
0.00247104
0.0247104
0.01
0.247104
1
3.95367
100
119.60
139.498
1,076.39
2,471.04
10,000
1,000,000
155,000
100,000,000
155,000,000,000
197,350,000,000
127,320,000
square decimeters
square centimeters
square inches
square millimeters
square mils
circular mils
circular millimeters
SQUARE FOOT: =
0.0000000355913
0.0000000929034
0.00000229568
0.0000229568
0.00000929034
0.000229568
0.000929034
0.00367309
0.0929034
0.111111
0.129598
1
2.29568
9.290341
929.0341
144
92,903.41152
144,000,000
183,346,560
118,285
SQUARE FURLONG: =
0.015625
0.040687
1
10
SQUARE HEKTOMETER: =
0.003831
0.01
0.247104
2.471044
1
24.71044
100
395.367
10,000
11,959.8
13,949.8
107,639
247,104
1,000,000
100,000,000
15,500,000
1 x 1010
155 x 1011
19,735 x 108
12,732 x 106
SQUARE INCH: =
0.00000000024908
0.000000000645163
0.0000000159422
0.000000159422
0.0000000645163
0.00000159423
0.00000645163
0.0000255076
0.000645163
0.000771605
0.000899986
0.00694444
0.0159423
0.0645163
6.451626
1
645.16258
1,000,000
1,273,240
821.423611
SQUARE KILOMETER: =
0.383101
1
24.71044
247.1044
100
2,471.044
10,000
39,536.7
1,000,000
1,195,980
1,394,980
10,764,000
24,710,440
100,000,000
square centimeters
square inches
square millimeters
square mils
circular mils
circular millimeters
SQUARE LINK: =
0.000000015625
0.0000000404687
0.000001
0.00001
0.00000404687
0.0001
0.000404687
0.0016
0.040469
0.0484
0.0564531
0.4356
1
4.046873
404.6873
62.7265
40,468.73
62,726,500
79,863,380
51,524.787
SQUARE METER: =
0.0000003831
0.000001
0.0000247104
0.000247104
0.0001
0.00247104
0.01
0.0395367
1
1.19598
1.39498
10.7639
19.13580
24.71044
96.8750
100
10,000
1,550
1,000,000
1,550,000,000
197,350,000
1,273,200
SQUARE MIL: =
0.00000000000000024908
square miles or sections
0.00000000000000064516
square kilometers
0.0000000000000159422
square furlongs
0.000000000000159422
acres
0.000000000000064516 square hektometers or hectares
0.00000000000159423
square chains
0.00000000000645163
square dekameters or ares
0.0000000000255076
square rods
0.000000000645163
square meters or centares
0.000000000771605
square yards
0.000000000899986
square varas (Texas)
0.00000000694444
square feet
0.0000000159423
square links
0.0000000645163
square decimeters
0.00000645163
square centimeters
0.000001
square inches
0.000645163
square millimeters
1
square mils
1.273224
circular mils
0.000821424
circular millimeters
SQUARE MILLIMETER: =
0.0000000000003831
0.000000000001
0.0000000000247104
0.000000000247104
0.0000000001
0.0000000024104
0.00000001
0.0000000395367
0.000001
0.0000011960
0.00000139498
0.0000107639
0.0000247104
0.0001
0.01
0.00155
1
1,550
1,973.5
1.2732
square centimeters
square inches
square millimeters
square mils
circular mils
circular millimeters
SQUARE ROD: =
0.00000976563
0.0000252929
0.000625
0.00625
0.00252929
0.0625
0.252929
1
25.2929
30.25
35.283168
272.25
625
2,529.29
252,929
39,204
25,292,900
39,202,600,000
49,913,691,182
32,202,992
SQUARE YARD: =
0.000000322831
0.000000836131
0.0000206612
0.000206612
0.0000836131
0.00206612
0.00836131
0.0330579
0.836131
1
1.166382
9
20.66112
83.61306
8,361.306
1,296
836,131
1,296,000,000
1,650,119,040
1,064,565
DEGREE CENTIGRADE: =
0.8 or 4/5 degree Reaumur
1.00 degrees absolute, Kelvin
1.8 or 9/5 degrees Fahrenheit
DEGREE FAHRENHEIT: =
0.44444 or 4/9 degree Reaumur
0.55556 or 5/9 degree Centigrade
DEGREE REAUMUR: =
1.25 or 5/4 degrees Centigrade
2.25 or 9/4 degrees Fahrenheit
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (net)
kilograms
pounds (Troy)
pounds (Avoir.)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
grams
decigrams
centigrams
milligrams
grains
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir)
pennyweights
scruples
carats (metric)
barrels of water @ 60 F.
barrels of oil @ 36 API
cubic feet
gallons (U.S.-liquid)
TONS (METRIC): =
0.984206
1
1.10231
1,000
2,679.23
2,204.622341
10,000
100,000
32,150.76
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (net)
kilograms
pounds (Troy)
pounds (Avoir.)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
35,273.96
1,000,000
10,000,000
100,000,000
1,000,000,000
15,432,365
257,206
564,384
643,015
771,618
5,000,086
6.297
7.454
29.0662
264.474
ounces (Avoir.)
grams
decigrams
centigrams
milligrams
grains
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir)
pennyweights
scruples
carats (metric)
barrels of water @ 60 F.
barrels of oil @ 36 API
cubic feet
gallons (U.S.-liquid)
TONS (NET): =
0.892858
0.907185
1
907.184872
2,430.56
2,000
9,071.84872
90,718.4872
29,166.66
32,000
907,185
9,071,849
90,718,487
907,184,872
14,000,000
233,333
512,000
583,333
700,020
4,536,000
tons (long)
tons (metric)
tons (net)
kilograms
pounds (Troy)
pounds (Avoir.)
hektograms
dekagrams
ounces (Troy)
ounces (Avoir.)
grams
decigrams
centigrams
milligrams
grains
drams (Troy)
drams (Avoir)
pennyweights
scruples
carats (metric)
barrels of water @ 60 F.
barrels of oil @ 36 API
cubic feet
gallons (U.S.-liquid)
TON OF REFRIGERATION: =
7,208,640,000
300,360,000
5,006,000
83,433.334
224,056,200
9,335,672
15,594.53
2,593.242
72,570.8
3,023,784
50.396
0.83994
2,559,836
107,060
1,777.664
29.62780
30,977,400
1,290,722
21,512
358.534
2,996,006
124,834
2,080.554
34.676
1,058,693,800
44,112,200
735,200
12,253.4
4.655
4.715
3.514
3,514
303,609,600
12,650,400
210,840
3,514
19.7286
0.82202
0.0137
0.00022834
296.64
12.36
0.206
0.0034334
288,000
12,000
200
3.3334
watts
joules per day
joules per hour
joules per minute
joules per second
pounds of carbon oxidized with
100% efficiency per day
pounds of carbon oxidized with
100% efficiency per hour
pounds of carbon oxidized with
100% efficiency per minute
pounds of carbon oxidized with
100% efficiency per second
pounds of water evaporated from
and at 212 F. per day
pounds of water evaporated from
and at 212 F. per hour
pounds of water evaporated from
and at 212 F. per minute
pounds of water evaporated from
and at 212 F. per second
BTU per day
BTU per hour
BTU per minute
BTU per second
79.888076
1.331470
0.0221913
7,669.263008
319.551826
5.325824
0.0887645
907.225881
37.802277
0.630030
0.0105004
55,362.492339
2,306.770514
38.446974
0.640767
9,072.258810
378.0227670
6.300300
0.105004
90,722.588095
3,780.227670
63.00299561
1.0500419
90,722.588095
3,780.227670
63.00299561
1.0500419
90,722,588
3,780,227
63,002.995611
1,050.0419380
2,000
83.333333
1.388889
0.0231481
25.744757
1.0726902
0.0178783
0.000297975
0.0665740
4,789.531441
199.56381
3.326064
0.0554344
2,177.342114
90.722588
1.512043
0.0252007
2,177.342114
907.225881
1.512043
0.0252007
23,007.789024
958.657876
15.977711
0.266291
46,015.578048
1,917.315752
31.954464
0.532282
184,062
7,669.263008
127.820251
2.130353
21,773.421143
9,072.258810
15.120431
0.252007
1,328,700
55,362.492339
922.708206
15.378550
217,734
90,722.588095
151.204313
2.520072
2,177,342
907,226
57.0641101
0.0951061
13,064.158138
544.349908
9.0722588
0.151207
46,135.563668
1,922.315153
32.0385859
0.533972
130,642
5,443.499084
90.722588
1.512067
345,117
14,379.86814
239.664469
3.994488
287,372
11,973.828603
199.563810
3.326064
1,306,416
54,434.990844
907.225881
15.120671
1,306,416
54,434.990844
907.225881
151.206710
1,380,467
57,519.472560
958.657876
15.977711
2,760,935
115,039
1,917.315752
31.954464
11,043,739
78,384,937,325 x 103
3,266,039,055 x 103
54,433,984,000
907,226,000
172,800,000
7,200,000
120,000
2,000
2,224,347
92,681.126136
1,544.685436
25.744757
2,156,428
89,851.168086
150.605153
24.958658
VARA (TEXAS): =
0.000456840
0.000526094
0.000846670
0.00420875
0.00846670
0.0420875
0.0846670
0.168350
0.846670
0.925926
1
2.777778
3.703704
4.208754
8.333333
8.466700
84.667003
33.333333
846.670032
miles (nautical)
miles (statute)
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
links
hands
decimeters
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
milli-microns
micro-millimeters
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
Angstrom units
WATT: =
63,725.184
2,655.22
44.2536
0.73756
764.702
31,862.5920
531.04320
8.85072
20.640096
0.860004
0.0143334
0.00023889
45.503616
1.895984
0.0315997
0.000526662
728.0578547
30.335744
0.505596
0.00842659
20,640.096
860.004
14.3334
0.23889
81.930528
3.413772
0.056896
0.00094827
0.001
1
watts
3,600
joules
0.001341
horsepowers
0.0013597
horsepowers (metric)
0.0013597
Cheval-Vapeurs hours
0.000234 pounds of carbon oxidized with 100% efficiency
0.00352
pounds of water evaporated from and at 212 F.
0.852647
kiloliter-atmospheres per day
0.0355270
kiloliter-atmospheres per hour
0.000592116
kiloliter-atmospheres per minute
0.0000098686
kiloliter-atmospheres per second
852.647
liter-atmospheres per day
35.52695
liter-atmospheres per hour
0.592116
liter-atmospheres per minute
0.0098686
liter-atmospheres per second
8,808
kilogram meters per day
367.1
kilogram meters per hour
6.116667
kilograms meter per minute
0.101944
kilograms meter per second
WATT HOUR: =
2,655.22
31,982.64
0.860004
1.895984
30.385744
860.004
3.413772
0.001
3,600
0.001341
0.0013597
0.0355270
35.53695
367.1
foot pounds
inch pounds
kilogram calories (mean)
pound calories (mean)
ounce calories (mean)
gram calories (mean)
BTU (mean)
kilowatt hours
joules
horsepower hours
horsepower hours (metric)
kiloliter-atmospheres
liter-atmospheres
kilogram meters
YARD: =
0.000493387
0.000568182
0.000914404
0.00454545
0.00914404
0.0454545
0.0914404
0.181818
0.914404
1
1.08
3
4
4.54545
9
9.144036
91.440360
36
914.40360
36,000
914,404
914,403,600
914,403,600
1,420,212
9,144,036,345
miles (nautical)
miles (statute)
kilometers
furlongs
hektometers
chains
dekameters
rods
meters
yards
varas (Texas)
feet
spans
links
hands
decimeters
centimeters
inches
millimeters
mils
microns
milli-microns
micro-millimeters
wave lengths of red line of cadmium
Angstrom units
GEOLOGIC TIME
ary
tern
Qua
FORMATION
GROUP
MEMBER
FORMATION
Glacial Drift
Middle
Oxfordian
Ionia Fm
Ionia Fm
Late
Conemaugh
Grand River Fm
Grand River Fm
Early
Pottsville
Saginaw Fm
Saginaw Fm
lva
nia
n
Parma Ss
?
Marshall Ss
Coldwater Sh
Coldwater Sh
Sunbury Sh
Early
Michigan Fm
Marshall Ss
Osagian
Bayport Ls
Sunbury Sh
Berea Ss
Bedford Sh
Ellsworth Sh
(western)
Upper Mbr
Paxton Mbr
Norwood Mbr
19 3 6
Lachine Mbr
Paxton Mbr
Bedford Sh
Upper Mbr
Lachine Mbr
Chautauquan
Late
Berea Ss
Norwood Mbr
Antrim Sh
Antrim Sh
Principal Authors:
Dr. Paul A. Catacosinos
Dr. William B. Harrison III
Mr. Robert F. Reynolds
Dr. David B.Westjohn
Mr. Mark S. Wollensak
Senecan
Squaw Bay Ls
Squaw Bay Ls
Partridge Point Mbr
Thunder Bay Ls
GEOLOG
IN
IC
AS
SOCIETY
Ellsworth Sh
(western)
(eastern)
Kinderhookian
AL
Bayport Ls
Meramecian
STRATIGRAPHIC
NOMENCLATURE
FOR MICHIGAN
Michigan Dept. of Environmental Quality
Geological Survey Division
Harold Fitch, State Geologist
and
Michigan Basin Geological Society
Parma Ss
Michigan Fm
Late
Mississippian
GROUP
Glacial Drift
Wisconsinan
isto
Ple
Mesozoic Jurassic
Pe
nn
sy
cen
NORTH
AMERICAN
STAGES
SUBSURFACE NOMENCLATURE
HIGAN
MIC
B
ozoic
Cen
PERIOD EPOCH
DOMINANT LITHOLOGY
(eastern)
ERA
OUTCROP NOMENCLATURE
2000
Alpena Ls
Devonian
Erian
Traverse Gr
Traverse Ls
Traverse Gr
Killians Mbr
Acknowledgements
This work is the product of the combined efforts of the geological communities
of Michigan and the surrounding states and provinces. Below are given just a
representative few of the contributors:
Long Lake Ls
Genshaw Mbr
Ferron Point Fm
Middle
Academia: Dr. Aureal T. Cross, Michigan State University; Dr. Robert H. Dott, Jr.,
University of Wisconsin; Mr. William D. Everham, Ph.D. Candidate,
Michigan Technological University.
Rockport Quarry Ls
Bell Sh
Bell Sh
Rogers City Ls
Dundee Ls
Dundee Ls
Industry: Mr. Donald J. Bailey, Consultant; Mr. Jimmy R. Myles, Scot Energy;
Mr. Dan E. Pfeiffer, Pfeiffer Exploration Services.
Anderdon Ls
Lucas Fm
Lucas Fm
Detroit River Gr
Detroit River Gr
Amherstburg Fm
Sylvania Ss
Bois Blanc Fm
Early
Garden Island Fm
Rasin River Dol
Bass Islands Gr
Mackinac Breccia
Mackinac Breccia
Amherstburg Fm
Ulsterian
Sylvania Ss
Bois Blanc Fm
Garden Island Fm
STRATIGRAPHIC
POSITION
undifferentiated
Put-in-Bay Dol
A complete listing of all contributors will be found in the Stratigraphic Lexicon for
Michigan, of which this column is an integral part.
Ionia Fm
Michigan Fm
Bass Islands Gr
RELATED TERMS
Paleozoic
Coldwater Sh
Antrim Sh
Dundee Ls
Lucas Fm
Amherstburg Fm
Salina H Unit
Salina B Unit
Ruff Formation
Cain Fm
Guelph Dolomite
Lockport Dolomite
Burnt Bluff Gr
Clinton Formation
Trenton Fm
Cap Dolomite
Black River Fm
Glenwood Fm
Prairie du Chien Gr
Trempealeau Fm
Lodi Formation
Galesville Ss
Dresbach Sandstone
Salina E Unit
Late
Salina D Unit
Cayugan
Salina Gr
Salina C Unit
Pte. aux Chenes
Fm
Salina B Unit
Salina Gr
Silurian
Ruff Fm
Salina A-1 Evap
Cain Fm
Bush Bay Fm
Guelph Dol
Engadine Gr
Rapson Creek Fm
Niagara Gr
Rockview Fm
Lockport Dol
Cordell Fm
Manistique Gr
Middle
Niagaran
undifferentiated
Schoolcraft Fm
Manistique Gr
Fiborn Ls Mbr
Hendricks Fm
undifferentiated
Burnt Bluff Gr
Burnt Bluff Gr
Byron Fm
Lime Island Fm
Cabot Head Sh
Manitoulin Dol
Late
Alexandrian
Cincinnatian
Manitoulin Dol
Big Hill Fm
Early
Cabot Head Sh
Queenston Sh
Cataract Gr
Cataract Gr
Richmond Gr
Ogontz Mbr
Richmond Gr
Stonington Fm
Utica Sh
Collingwood Sh
Collingwood Sh
Ordovician
Trenton Fm
Trenton Fm
Chandler Falls Mbr
Middle
BACK
Black River Fm
Black River Fm
Glenwood Fm
Chazyan
<unconformity>
St.Peter Ss
LEGEND
Whiterockian
Foster Fm
Early
Au Train Fm
Canadian
Prairie du Chien Gr
undifferentiated
Cambrian
Limey
Shaley
Franconia Fm
Shaley
Sandy
Dolomitic
Dolomite
Conglomeritic
Sandy
Siltstone
Shaley
Shale
Glacial Drift
Sandy
Anhydrite/Gypsum
Limey
Franconian
Limestone
Trempealeau Fm
<unconformity>
Trempealeaun
Sandstone
Reefs/Bioherms
Dolomitic
Basement Rocks
Salt
Coal Bed
Late
Galesville Ss
Munising Gr
Munising Fm
Dresbachian
Eau Claire Fm
Basal Cgl
Mount Simon Ss
Jacobsville Ss
Precambrian
Freda Ss
Middle Proterozoic Eon
Oronto Gr
Nonesuch Sh
Copper Harbor Cgl