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  • Common Law Trust Maritime Lien Judicially Defined Public Notice/Public Record

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    Common Law Trust Maritime Lien Judicially Defined Public Notice/Public Record Maritime Lien Possession Judicial definition: A maritime lien, unlike a lien at common law may exist without possession of the thing upon which it is asserted, either actual or constructive. It confers, however, upon its holder such a right in the thing that he may subject it to condemnation and sale to satisfy his claim for damages. The J. E. Rumbell, 13 Sup. Ct. 498, 500, 148 U.S. 1, 37 L. Ed. 345; The Rock Island Bridge, 73 U.S. (6 Wall.) 213, 215, 18 L. Ed. 753; The Nestor (U.S.) 18 Fed. Cas. 9, 13; In re Byrne (U.S.) 97 Fed. 762, 764. A “maritime lien” does not include or require possession. The word is used in maritime law, not in the strict legal sense in which we understand it in courts of common law, in which case there could be no lien where there was no possession, actual or constructive, but to express, as if by analogy, the nature of claims which neither presuppose nor originate in possession. This was well understood in the civil law, by which there might be a pledge with possession, and a hypothecation without possession, and by which, in either case, the right traveled with the thing into whosesoever possession it came. The John G. Stevens, 18 Sup. Ct. 544, 545, 170 U.S. 113, 42 L. Ed. 969; the Frank G. Fowler (U.S.) 8 Fed. 331, 335. A maritime lien is a jus in re, a proprietary interest in the thing, which may be enforced directly against the thing itself by a libel in rem, in whosoever possession it may be, and to whosoever the general title may be transferred. The Young Mechanic (U.S.) 30 Fed. Cas. 873, 875; The J. W. Tucker (U.S.) 20 fed. 129, 132. A maritime lien is not a mere right or remedy, but a right in the nature of a title, which, when enforced, transfers the property in the vessel from the time when the lien should attach. Briggs v. A. Light Boat, 89 Mass. (7 Allen) 287, 295, 296. Judicial And Statutory Definitions Of Words And Phrases Volume 5 1904 (page 4378)

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    Common Law Trust Maritime Lien Judicially Defined Public Notice/Public Record Maritime Lien Possession Judicial definition: A maritime lien, unlike a lien at common law may exist without possession of the thing upon which it is asserted, either actual or constructive. It confers, however, upon its holder such a right in the thing that he may subject it to condemnation and sale to satisfy his claim for damages. The J. E. Rumbell, 13 Sup. Ct. 498, 500, 148 U.S. 1, 37 L. Ed. 345; The Rock Island Bridge, 73 U.S. (6 Wall.) 213, 215, 18 L. Ed. 753; The Nestor (U.S.) 18 Fed. Cas. 9, 13; In re Byrne (U.S.) 97 Fed. 762, 764. A “maritime lien” does not include or require possession. The word is used in maritime law, not in the strict legal sense in which we understand it in courts of common law, in which case there could be no lien where there was no possession, actual or constructive, but to express, as if by analogy, the nature of claims which neither presuppose nor originate in possession. This was well understood in the civil law, by which there might be a pledge with possession, and a hypothecation without possession, and by which, in either case, the right traveled with the thing into whosesoever possession it came. The John G. Stevens, 18 Sup. Ct. 544, 545, 170 U.S. 113, 42 L. Ed. 969; the Frank G. Fowler (U.S.) 8 Fed. 331, 335. A maritime lien is a jus in re, a proprietary interest in the thing, which may be enforced directly against the thing itself by a libel in rem, in whosoever possession it may be, and to whosoever the general title may be transferred. The Young Mechanic (U.S.) 30 Fed. Cas. 873, 875; The J. W. Tucker (U.S.) 20 fed. 129, 132. A maritime lien is not a mere right or remedy, but a right in the nature of a title, which, when enforced, transfers the property in the vessel from the time when the lien should attach. Briggs v. A. Light Boat, 89 Mass. (7 Allen) 287, 295, 296. Judicial And Statutory Definitions Of Words And Phrases Volume 5 1904 (page 4378)

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    Common Law Trust Maritime Lien Judicially Defined Public Notice/Public Record

    Enviado por

    in1or
    Common Law Trust Maritime Lien Judicially Defined Public Notice/Public Record Maritime Lien Possession Judicial definition: A maritime lien, unlike a lien at common law may exist without possession of the thing upon which it is asserted, either actual or constructive. It confers, however, upon its holder such a right in the thing that he may subject it to condemnation and sale to satisfy his claim for damages. The J. E. Rumbell, 13 Sup. Ct. 498, 500, 148 U.S. 1, 37 L. Ed. 345; The Rock Island Bridge, 73 U.S. (6 Wall.) 213, 215, 18 L. Ed. 753; The Nestor (U.S.) 18 Fed. Cas. 9, 13; In re Byrne (U.S.) 97 Fed. 762, 764. A “maritime lien” does not include or require possession. The word is used in maritime law, not in the strict legal sense in which we understand it in courts of common law, in which case there could be no lien where there was no possession, actual or constructive, but to express, as if by analogy, the nature of claims which neither presuppose nor originate in possession. This was well understood in the civil law, by which there might be a pledge with possession, and a hypothecation without possession, and by which, in either case, the right traveled with the thing into whosesoever possession it came. The John G. Stevens, 18 Sup. Ct. 544, 545, 170 U.S. 113, 42 L. Ed. 969; the Frank G. Fowler (U.S.) 8 Fed. 331, 335. A maritime lien is a jus in re, a proprietary interest in the thing, which may be enforced directly against the thing itself by a libel in rem, in whosoever possession it may be, and to whosoever the general title may be transferred. The Young Mechanic (U.S.) 30 Fed. Cas. 873, 875; The J. W. Tucker (U.S.) 20 fed. 129, 132. A maritime lien is not a mere right or remedy, but a right in the nature of a title, which, when enforced, transfers the property in the vessel from the time when the lien should attach. Briggs v. A. Light Boat, 89 Mass. (7 Allen) 287, 295, 296. Judicial And Statutory Definitions Of Words And Phrases Volume 5 1904 (page 4378)

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    Certified Mail Article Number: Common Law Trust Maritime Lien Judicially Defined Public Notice/Public Record Maritime

    Lien Possession Judicial definition: A maritime lien, unli e a lien at common law may e!ist wit"out #ossession of t"e t"in$ u#on w"ic" it is asserted, eit"er actual or constructi%e& 't confers, "owe%er, u#on its "older suc" a ri$"t in t"e t"in$ t"at "e may sub(ect it to condemnation and sale to satisfy "is claim for dama$es& T"e J& )& Rumbell, *+ ,u#& Ct& -./, 011, *-/ 2&,& *, +3 L& )d& +-04 T"e Roc 'sland 5rid$e, 3+ 2&,& 67 8all&9 :*+, :*0, */ L& )d& 30+4 T"e Nestor 62&,&9 */ ;ed& Cas& ., *+4 'n re 5yrne 62&,&9 .3 ;ed& 37:, 37-& A <maritime lien= does not include or re>uire #ossession& T"e word is used in maritime law, not in t"e strict le$al sense in w"ic" we understand it in courts of common law, in w"ic" case t"ere could be no lien w"ere t"ere was no #ossession, actual or constructi%e, but to e!#ress, as if by analo$y, t"e nature of claims w"ic" neit"er #resu##ose nor ori$inate in #ossession& T"is was well understood in t"e ci%il law, by w"ic" t"ere mi$"t be a #led$e wit" #ossession, and a "y#ot"ecation wit"out #ossession, and by w"ic", in eit"er case, t"e ri$"t tra%eled wit" t"e t"in$ into w"osesoe%er #ossession it came& T"e Jo"n ?& ,te%ens, */ ,u#& Ct& 0--, 0-0, *31 2&,& **+, -: L& )d& .7.4 t"e ;ran ?& ;owler 62&,&9 / ;ed& ++*, ++0& A maritime lien is a (us in re, a #ro#rietary interest in t"e t"in$, w"ic" may be enforced directly a$ainst t"e t"in$ itself by a libel in rem, in w"osoe%er #ossession it may be, and to w"osoe%er t"e $eneral title may be transferred& T"e @oun$ Mec"anic 62&,&9 +1 ;ed& Cas& /3+, /304 T"e J& 8& Tuc er 62&,&9 :1 fed& *:., *+:& <T"e maritime #ri%ile$e or lien is ado#ted from t"e ci%il law, and im#orts a tacit "y#ot"ecation of t"e sub(ect of it& 't is a (us in re, wit"out actual #ossession or any ri$"t of #ossession& 't accom#anies t"e #ro#erty into t"e "ands of a bona fide #urc"aser& 't can be e!ecuted and di%ested only by a #roceedin$ in rem& T"is sort of #roceedin$ a$ainst #ersonal #ro#erty is un nown to t"e common law, and is #eculiar to t"e #rocess of courts of admiralty& T"e forei$n and ot"er attac"ments of #ro#erty in t"e state courts& T"ou$" by analo$y loosely termed A#roceedin$s in remB are not wit"in t"e cate$ory& Candewater %& Mills, 71 2&,& 6*. Dow&9 /:, /., *0 L& )d& 00-4 T"e ?lide, *3 ,u#& Ct& .+1, .+:, *73 2&,& 717, -: L& )d& :174 T"e Arcturus 62&,&9 */ ;ed& 3-+, 3-0, 3-7& As a le$al lien: A maritime lien for dama$es is a le$al and not an e>uitable lien, t"ou$" doubtless it $ot its ran , if not its e!istence, from t"e stron$ in"erent e>uity of "oldin$ a s"i# answerable for in(uries done by its instrumentality, no matter w"o was on board, or to w"om it belon$ed, or w"o "ad mort$a$es or ot"er liens, maritime or nonmaritime, u#on it, and no matter w"et"er t"e wron$ was done or t"e seiEure for it was made on t"e "i$" seas, or in a "ome #ort, or in a forei$n #ort& 'ndeed, t"ou$" t"is lien owed its ori$in to #ublic #olicy, and t"us was t"e ultimate $round of t"e lien, bot" wit" reference to its e!tent and its ran & ?reen %& Coast Line R& Co&, :- , ,&)& /*-, /:1, .3 ?a& *0, ++ L& R& A& /17, 0- Am& ,t& Re#& +3.& As a %ested interest: A maritime lien is %ested #ro#rietary interest in t"e #ro#erty itself from t"e time of t"e accrual t"ereof, and is not a mere ri$"t to arrest t"e %essel for debt, w"ic" constitutes no incumbrance t"ereon& T"e J&8& Tuc er 62&,&9 :1 ;ed& *:., *+:& A maritime lien is not a mere ri$"t or remedy, but a ri$"t in t"e nature of a title, w"ic", w"en enforced, transfers t"e #ro#erty in t"e %essel from t"e time w"en t"e lien s"ould attac"& 5ri$$s %& A& Li$"t 5oat, /. Mass& 63 Allen9 :/3, :.0, :.7& Judicial And ,tatutory Definitions Ff 8ords And P"rases Colume 0 *.16#a$e -+3/9 J2, 'N R) defined: #ro#erty, title& T"e ri$"t w"ic" a man "as in a t"in$ by w"ic" it belon$s to "im& 't is a com#lete and full ri$"t& Pot"& Dr& de Dora& de Pro#& n& *& :& T"is #"rase of t"e ci%il law con%eys t"e same idea as t"in$, in #ossession does wit" us& - 8oodes& Lect& :+04 %ide : P& 8ins& -.*4 * Mason, ::*4 * ,tory, )>& Jur& ,ec& 0174 : ,tory, )>& Jur& ,ec& *:*04 ,tory, A$& ,ec& +0:4 and Jus ad rem& Jus in re, under ci%il law, more commonly referred to as a real ri$"t or ri$"t in rem, is a ri$"t in #ro#erty, nown as an interest under common law& A real ri$"t %ests in a #erson wit" res#ect to #ro#erty, in"erent in "is relation to it, and is $ood a$ainst t"e world 6er$a omnes9& T"e #rimary real ri$"ts are owners"i# 6dominium9 6free"old, lease"old, common"old9 and #ossession 6#ossessio9& ,ubordinate real ri$"ts $enerally refer to encumbrances and beneficial interests& Com#are (us ad rem& (us in re #ro#ria G t"e ri$"t of en(oyment 6i&e&, t"e ri$"t to use t"e #ro#erty in any le$al manner9 w"ic" is incident to full owners"i# or #ro#erty, and is often used to denote t"e full owners"i# or #ro#erty itself&

    Certified Mail Article Number: (us in re aliena, or encumbrance, w"ic" includes ser%itudes and security interests& Ma!ims: Jus in re in"aerit ossibus usufructarii HA real ri$"t attac"es to t"e usufructuaryH& 8"ereas defined #ursuant to: )nforcement of Maritime Lien 6+9 enforce t"e #referred mort$a$e lien or a claim for t"e outstandin$ indebtedness secured by t"e mort$a$ed %essel, or bot", by e!ercisin$ any ot"er remedy 6includin$ an e!tra(udicial remedy9 a$ainst a documented %essel, a %essel for w"ic" an a##lication for documentation is filed under c"a#ter *:* of t"is title, a %essel titled in a ,tate, a forei$n %essel, or a mort$a$or, ma er, coma er, or $uarantor for t"e amount of t"e outstandin$ indebtedness or any deficiency in full #ayment of t"at indebtedness, ifI 6A9 t"e remedy is allowed under a##licable law4 and 659 t"e e!ercise of t"e remedy will not result in a %iolation of section 07*1* or 07*1: of t"is title& )!tra(udicial remedy defined: *& Futside of t"e aut"ority of a court& :& Futside of t"e usual (udicial #roceedin$s& *& 6Law9 outside t"e ordinary course of le$al #roceedin$s 6e!tra(udicial e%idence9 :& 6Law9 beyond t"e (urisdiction or aut"ority of t"e court an 6e!tra(udicial o#inion9 i&e& remedies a%ailed by #arty "imself wit"out t"e aids of law& T"ese are: )!#ulsion of tres#asser, ReGentry on land, Rece#tion of $oods, Distress of dama$e feasant, and Abatement of nuisance& 8"ereas defined #ursuant to 'nternational Con%ention on Maritime Liens and Mort$a$es 6?ene%a, 7 May *..+9: Article -4 Maritime liens4 *& )ac" of t"e followin$ claims a$ainst t"e owner, demise c"arterer, mana$er or o#erator of t"e %essel s"all be secured by a maritime lien on t"e %essel: 6a9 Claims for wa$es and ot"er sums due to t"e master, officers and ot"er members of t"e %esselJs com#lement in res#ect of t"eir em#loyment on t"e %essel, includin$ costs of re#atriation and social insurance contributions #ayable on t"eir be"alf4 6b9 Claims in res#ect of loss of life or #ersonal in(ury occurrin$, w"et"er on land or on water, in direct connection wit" t"e o#eration of t"e %essel4 6e9 Claims based on tort arisin$ out of #"ysical loss or dama$e caused by t"e o#eration of t"e %essel ot"er t"an loss of or dama$e to car$o, containers and #assen$ersJ effects carried on t"e %essel& a9 su#ersede all stateGstatutes b9 ta e #riority o%er all ot"er liens 6all, includin$ court cases and mort$a$es, foreclosures9 c9 terminates all interest of t"e mort$a$ee 6mort$a$e com#any, ban , financial institution, etc9 d9 a #ossessory lien on $oods "as #riority o%er a security interest in t"e $oods unless t"e lien is created by a statute t"at e!#ressly #ro%ides ot"erwise& 8"ereas defined #ursuant to4 Penalties 6a9 'n ?eneral&I A #erson t"at %iolates t"is c"a#ter or a re$ulation #rescribed under t"is c"a#ter is liable to t"e 2nited ,tates ?o%ernment for a ci%il #enalty of not more t"an K*1,111& )ac" day of a continuin$ %iolation is a se#arate %iolation& 6b9 ,eiEure and ;orfeiture of Cessels&I A %essel and its e>ui#ment are liable to seiEure by and forfeiture to t"e ?o%ernment ifI 6*9 t"e owner of t"e %essel or t"e re#resentati%e or a$ent of t"e owner nowin$ly falsifies or conceals a material fact, or nowin$ly ma es a false statement or re#resentation, about t"e documentation of t"e %essel or in a##lyin$ for documentation of t"e %essel4 6:9 a certificate of documentation is nowin$ly and fraudulently used for t"e %essel4 6+9 t"e %essel is o#erated after its endorsement "as been denied or re%o ed under section *:*0: of t"is title& T"is act in accordance wit" t"e followin$ 2&,& ,u#reme Court Annotated ,tatute: Dale %& Den el, :1* 2&,& -+ at -3 6*.109: HT"e indi%idual may stand u#on "is constitutional ri$"ts as a citiEen& De is entitled to carry on "is #ri%ate business in "is own way& Dis #ower to contract is unlimited& De owes no suc" duty Lto submit "is boo s and #a#ers for an e!aminationM to t"e ,tate, since "e recei%es not"in$ t"erefrom, beyond t"e #rotection of "is life and #ro#erty& Dis ri$"ts are suc" as e!isted by t"e law of t"e land LCommon LawM lon$ antecedent to t"e or$aniEation of t"e ,tate, and can only be ta en from "im by due #rocess of law, and in accordance wit" t"e Constitution& Amon$ "is ri$"ts are a refusal to incriminate "imself, and t"e immunity of "imself and "is #ro#erty from arrest or seiEure e!ce#t under a warrant of t"e law& De owes not"in$ to t"e #ublic so lon$ as "e does not tres#ass u#on t"eir ri$"ts&H PR'CAT) defined: Affectin$ or belon$in$ to #ri%ate indi%iduals, as distinct from t"e #ublic $enerally& Not official4 not clot"ed wit" office& Peo#le %& Powell, :/1 Mic"& 7.., :3- N&8& +3:, +3+& 5lac Bs Law Dictionary ,i!t" )dition 6#a$e **.09& 8"ereas defined #ursuant to ,u#reme Court Annotated ,tatute4 )! Parte Nearny, 00 Cal& :*:4 ,mit" %& Andrews, 7 Cal& 70:: <A court of record is a <su#erior court&= A court not of record is an <inferior court&=

    Certified Mail Article Number: <'nferior courts= are t"ose w"ose (urisdiction is limited and s#ecial and w"ose #roceedin$s are not accordin$ to t"e course of t"e common law&= <An undis#uted affida%it of claim becomes final (ud$ment& 8"en one fails to answer or refute an affida%it of claim made a$ainst "im, t"e affida%it first #resented is considered absolute in trut"& 5y not rebuttin$ w"at "as been claimed a$ainst "im, one becomes $uilty by "is silence& 'dem non esse et non a##aretO 't is t"e same t"in$ not to e!ist and not to a##ear& Pui tacet consentire %ideturO De w"o is silent a##ears to consent&= 8"ereas defined #ursuant to ,u#reme Court Annotated ,tatute4 )! #arte 8at ins, + Pet&, at :1:G:1+& Lcited by ,CDN)CNLFTD C& 52,TAMFNT), -*: 2&,& :*/, :00 6*.3+9 <T"e (ud$ment of a court of record w"ose (urisdiction is final, is as conclusi%e on all t"e world as t"e (ud$ment of t"is court would be& 't is as conclusi%e on t"is court as it is on ot"er courts& 't #uts an end to in>uiry concernin$ t"e fact, by decidin$ it& LA8 M)RCDANT defined: 5ody of law $o%ernin$ commercial transactions, w"ic" "ad its ori$in in common law of )n$land re$ulatin$ merc"ants& ,ee 2&C&C& Q *G*1+& ,ee also Commercial Law4 Mercantile Law4 2niform Commercial Code& 5lac Bs Law Dictionary ,i!t" )dition 6#a$e //79 M)RCDANT defined: Fne w"o is en$a$ed in t"e #urc"ase and sale of $oods4 a traffic er4 a retailer4 a trader& Term commonly refers to #erson w"o #urc"ases $oods at w"ole sale for resale at retail4 i&e& #erson w"o o#erates a retail business 6retailer9& A #erson w"o deals in $oods of t"e ind or ot"erwise by "is occu#ation "olds "imself out as "a%in$ nowled$e or s ill #eculiar to t"e #ractices or $oods in%ol%ed in t"e transaction or to w"om suc" nowled$e or s ill may be attributed by "is em#loyment of an a$ent or bro er or ot"er intermediary w"o by "is occu#ation "olds "imself out as "a%in$ suc" nowled$e or s ill& 2&C&C& Q :G*1-6*9& 5lac Bs Law Dictionary ,i!t" )dition 6#a$e ./39 M)RCANT'L) defined: Ff, #ertainin$ to, or c"aracteristic of, merc"ants, or t"e business of merc"ants4 "a%in$ to do wit" trade or commerce or t"e business of buyin$ and sellin$ merc"andise4 tradin$4 commercial4 conducted or actin$ on business #rinci#les& 5lac Bs Law Dictionary ,i!t" )dition 6#a$e ./79 M)RCANT'L) LA8 defined: An e!#ression substantially e>ui%alent to commercial law& 't desi$nates t"e system of rules, customs, and usa$es $enerally reco$niEed and ado#ted by merc"ants and traders, and w"ic", eit"er in its sim#licity or as modified by common law or statutes, constitutes t"e law for t"e re$ulation of t"eir transactions and t"e solution of t"eir contro%ersies& T"e 2niform Commercial Code is t"e $eneral body of law $o%ernin$ commercial or mercantile transactions& ,ee 2niform Commercial Code& 5lac Bs Law Dictionary ,i!t" )dition 6#a$e ./79 M)RCANT'L) ,P)C'ALT@ defined: A writin$ t"at is not #ayable to order or to bearer but is ot"erwise ne$otiable& ,ee 2&C&C& Q +G/10 6ma in$ Article + a##licable to instruments lac in$ words of ne$otiability9& 5lac Bs Law Dictionary ,i!t" )dition 6#a$e ./79 CL)AN DAND, DFCTR'N) defined: 2nder t"is doctrine, e>uity will not $rant relief to a #arty, w"o, as actor, see s to set (udicial mac"inery in motion and obtain some remedy, if suc" #arty in #rior conduct "as %iolated conscience or $ood fait" or ot"er e>uitable #rinci#le& ;ran lin %& ;ran lin, +70 Mo& --:,:/+ ,&8&:d -/+, -/7& Fne see in$ e>uitable relief cannot ta e ad%anta$e of oneJs own wron$& ;air Automoti%e Re#air, 'nc& %& CarGR ,er%ice ,ystems, 'nc&, : Dist&,*:/ 'll&A##&+d 37+,/- 'll& Dec& :0, -3* N&)&:d 00-,00/& 5lac Bs Law Dictionary ,i!t" )dition 6#a$e :019 ,ui Juris, nown as: Jo"n, of t"e $enealo$y of Doe freeborn s#iritual bein$ on t"e land state t"e facts contained "erein are true, correct, com#lete, and not misleadin$, to t"e best of my #ersonal first "and nowled$e and belief& 5ein$ of sound mind, com#etent, o%er t"e a$e of */& T"is my free will, %oluntary act and deed to ma e, e!ecute, seal, ac nowled$e and deli%er under my "and and seal wit" e!#licit reser%ation of all my unalienable ri$"ts and my s#ecific common law ri$"t not to be bound by any contract or obli$ation w"ic" ' "a%e not entered into nowin$ly, willin$ly, %oluntarily, and wit"out misre#resentation, duress, or coercion, w"ereby ' did not si$n nor consent& ' am not now nor "a%e e%er been a 2&,& CitiEen or a ;ourteent" Amendment ;ederal CitiEen or )m#loyee, ' am not bound by sworn oat" or oat" of office&

    Certified Mail Article Number: 8"ereas ' "ereby disclaim Clauses Fne and Two of ,ection Fne to t"e ;ourteent" Amendment, to$et"er wit" Article ;our ,ection T"ree Clause Two& Nemo, aliens: rei, sine satisdatione, de fensor idonens intelli$itur defined: No man is considered a com#etent defender of anot"erBs #ro#erty, wit"out security& A rule of t"e Roman law, a##lied 'n #art 'n admiralty cases& * Curt& :1:& Nemo est sn#ra le$es defined: No one is abo%e t"e law& Lofft, *-:& Nemo alieno nomine le$e a$e re #otest defined: No one can sue in t"e name of anot"er& Di$& 01, *3, *:a& 'n my Pri%ate Ca#acity as ?eneral Administrator of said account Droit, Droit, T"is ser%es Notice t"at your offer "as been Acce#ted as Caluable Consideration and Returned for Calue& T"is #ro#erty is )!em#t from Le%y& Please Ad(ust t"is Account for t"e Proceeds, Products, Accounts and ;i!tures and Release T"e Frder6s9 of T"e Court to Me 'mmediately& Ma e ad(ustment and close t"is account immediately, wit" #re(udice& ' acce#t your Fat", Fat" of Fffice ,ecurity A$reement, Constitutions as byGlaws, and Malfeasance 5ond and #lace you in t"e Pri%ate commencin$ t"is selfGe!ecutin$ bindin$ contract between you and '& ;urt"er, ' a##oint you trustee on your "onor and solemn Fat" to #erform your obli$ations and duties to Protect My unGaGlienGable Ri$"ts in your ;iduciary Ca#acity a$ainst any and all claims, le$al actions, orders, warrants, (ud$ments, demands, liabilities, losses, foreclosure, de#ositions, summonses, lawsuits, costs, fines, liens, le%ies, #enalties, ta!es, dama$es, interests, and e!#enses w"atsoe%er, bot" absolute and contin$ent, as are due and as mi$"t become due, now e!istin$ and as mi$"t "ereafter arise, and as mi$"t be suffered by, im#osed on, and incurred by Debtor for any and e%ery reason, #ur#ose, and cause w"atsoe%er& Please "onor Fbli$ation of ?ood ;ait" in Performance of your Duties& Puid Pro Puos, an e>ual e!c"an$e or substitution& T"is my free will, %oluntary act and deed true and lawful attorneyGinGfact to ma e, e!ecute, seal, ac nowled$e and deli%er under my "and and seal, e!#licitly reser%in$ all ri$"ts wit"out #re(udice4 5y:SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS ,ui Juris nown as4 Jo"n of t"e $enealo$y of Doe 5ailor for JFDN DF) 5ailee S SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS Jane, Roe T"ird Party 8itness H,ealed and deli%ered in t"e #resence of us&H ,TAT) F; 'LL'NF', 9 9 ,,: CF2NT@ F; CFFN 9 C)RT';'CAT) F; ACNNF8L)D?M)NT Fn t"is date t"e indi%idual named abo%e, in "is/"er stated ca#acity, #ersonally a##eared before me to e!ecute t"is ac nowled$ement t"at t"is instrument was si$ned, sealed, and deli%ered as t"eir free will, %oluntary act and deed to ma e, e!ecute, seal, ac nowled$e and deli%er under t"eir "and and seal %erified and aut"enticated for t"e uses and #ur#oses t"erein mentioned& SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS DAT) A;;'R NFTAR@ ,)AL '; R)P2'R)D SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS ,i$nature of NFTAR@ P25L'C Date Commission )!#ires SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS

    NFT'C): Public acts defined: are t"ose w"ic" "a%e a #ublic aut"ority, and w"ic" "a%e been made before #ublic officers, are aut"oriEed by a #ublic seal, "a%e been made #ublic by t"e aut"ority of a ma$istrate, or w"ic" "a%e been e!tracted and been #ro#erly aut"enticated from #ublic records& 5lac Bs Law Dictionary ,i!t" )dition 6#a$e :79

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