S SS SSo oo ooap F ap F ap F ap F ap Formulas ormulas ormulas ormulas ormulas
each formula makes
1.5 kg of soap Recipes to make soap from scratch Use and Storage Guidelines All the preceding recipes are formulated with approximately 6% excess fat. They do not require preservatives as long as you do not add any fresh ingredients. Your bars will last longer if they cure completely and they are allowed to dry between uses. Kept in a cool dry location, your soap should last for several years. Note: Carefully read all materials before you begin. Neither the author nor the company can be held responsible for damage, injury or otherwise resulting from the use of the formulas, information or materials listed. For external use only. Copyright 1999-2003. Cranberry Lane All rights reserved. No part of the material covered by this copyright may be reproduced in any form or by any means (whether electronic, mechanical or photographic) for storage in retrieval systems, tapes discs or for making multiple copies without permission of the publisher. The information and product are to be used for personal use only, commercial use is strictly prohibited. Warehouse #117 - 1611 Broadway St, Port Coquitlam BC V3C 2M7 phone (604) 944-1488 Natural Body Care Products Soaps, Bubbling Bath Softners, Bath Salts Cleansers, Lotions, Creams, Masks, Lip Balms Essential Oils and Herbs Household Cleaners, Laundry Soaps, Pet Care Moulds, Books, Classes p a o S l i O e v i l O x a w s e e B e v i t i s n e s & l a m r o n e v i t i s n e s & l a m r o n e v i t i s n e s & l a m r o n e v i t i s n e s & l a m r o n e v i t i s n e s & l a m r o n n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s s t n e i d e r g n I s e m i T & s e r u t a r e p m e T g 0 2 9 g 6 5 g 0 2 1 l m 0 6 3 ) e c a m o P ( l i O e v i l O x a w s e e B e y L r e t a W d e l l i t s i D : e r u t a r e p m e T l i O : . p m e T r e t a W / e y L : e m i T e r u C : e m i T e c a r T : e m i T d l u o M ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 s k e e w 3 s e t u n i M 5 4 s r u o H 8 4 r a B o o p m a h S t e e h s o o p m a h s r u o r o f k s a e s a e l p n o i t a m r o f n i e r o m r o f t e e h s o o p m a h s r u o r o f k s a e s a e l p n o i t a m r o f n i e r o m r o f t e e h s o o p m a h s r u o r o f k s a e s a e l p n o i t a m r o f n i e r o m r o f t e e h s o o p m a h s r u o r o f k s a e s a e l p n o i t a m r o f n i e r o m r o f t e e h s o o p m a h s r u o r o f k s a e s a e l p n o i t a m r o f n i e r o m r o f s t n e i d e r g n I s e m i T & s e r u t a r e p m e T g 2 5 3 g 2 3 1 g 2 4 2 g 4 6 2 g 0 5 g 8 3 1 l m 5 7 3 l i O r o t s a C l i O m l a P l i O t u n o c o C ) e c a m o P ( l i O e v i l O l i O a b o j o J e y L r e t a W d e l l i t s i D : e r u t a r e p m e T l i O : . p m e T r e t a W / e y L : e m i T e r u C : e m i T e c a r T : e m i T d l u o M ) F 0 2 1 ( C 0 5 ) F 0 2 1 ( C 0 5 s k e e w 3 a n i d e s u f i ( f i s y a d 2 , m r o f r a b ) g n i y f i u q i l s e t u n i M 5 4 s r u o H 8 4 http://www.cranberrylane.com r a B m l a P d r a H l a m r o n l a m r o n l a m r o n l a m r o n l a m r o n y r d o t y r d o t y r d o t y r d o t y r d o t n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s s t n e i d e r g n I s e m i T & s e r u t a r e p m e T g 0 0 4 g 0 0 3 g 0 0 2 g 0 9 g 6 4 1 l m 5 7 3 l i O t u n o c o C g n i n e t r o h S e l b a t e g e V l i O l e n r e K m l a P l i O o d a c o v A e y L r e t a W d e l l i t s i D : e r u t a r e p m e T l i O : . p m e T r e t a W / e y L : e m i T e r u C : e m i T e c a r T : e m i T d l u o M ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 s k e e w 3 s e t u n i M 0 5 s r u o H 4 2 p a o S y r d n u a L s t n e i d e r g n I s e m i T & s e r u t a r e p m e T g 5 2 7 g 5 2 2 g 4 7 1 l m 0 6 3 l i O t u n o c o C l i O m l a P e y L r e t a W d e l l i t s i D : e r u t a r e p m e T l i O : . p m e T r e t a W / e y L : e m i T e r u C : e m i T e c a r T : e m i T d l u o M ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 s k e e w 3 s e t u n i M 0 3 s r u o H 4 2 Ingredients: Source and Function Avocado Oil: Pressed from dried and fresh avocado. A stable oil with a built in antioxidant system. High in Vitamins A, B, and D, and rich in lecithin. Has a beneficial effect on dry skin and wrinkles. Beeswax: Excreted by worker bees to construct the honeycomb. Has excellent skin protective qualities and increases hardness of soap. Castor Oil: Expressed from the Castor Bean. Soothing to the skin, it is used widely in lipsticks, solid perfumes and bath oils. As a soapmaking oil it acts as a humectant. Coconut Oil: Pressed from the dried meat of the coconut. Adds lather and moisturizing properties. Cocoa Butter: Expressed from the roasted seeds of the Cocoa plant. Softens and lubricates the skin. Distilled Water: The collected and condensed steam of boiling water. Jojoba Oil: A natural liquid from the kernels of the Jojoba desert plant. Has a chemical composition resembling the skins sebum. Antibacterial characteristics. Excellent for dry skin conditions. Lye: The solution of Sodium Hydroxide and water. Sodium Hydroxide or Caustic Soda is the strong alkaline base component of soapmaking. Olive Oil: (Pomice grade) Made from the pressing of the olive fruit and pits. An inferior food grade olive oil but good for soapmaking. Palm Oil: Extracted from the fruit of the palm tree. This oil is rich and viscous. Soothes and moisturizes dry skin. Palm Kernel Oil: Extracted from the nut of the palm tree. Used in small proportions it adds hardness to soap and provides lather. Shea Butter: From the nuts of the Bassia parkii tree in Africa. It is high in unsaponifiables and adds moisturizing properties to soap. Vegetable Shortening: Hydrogenated Canola Oil. A inexpensive soft oil to balance the hard oils of coconut and palm. Equipment One large stainless steel mixing bowl or pot. The larger the better; this greatly reduces the amount of splatter leaving the bowl or pot during the mixing process. One heat-resistant container that holds 4 cups (glass Pyrex works well) to mix Lye and water in. Note: Using too large a container may result in rapid heat loss and temperatures not reaching their goal. A container to heat oils in. If using the stove, a stainless steel pot will do. If using the microwave, use a microwave-safe container Candy or meat thermometer made of glass or stainless steel (having two works best one for the lye and one for the oil) Protective wear: long sleeved shirt, pants, shoes (no bare feet), glasses and rubber gloves. Keep a bottle of vinegar nearby to neutralize lye spills. Soap moulds; Plastic, Cardboard, or Wood (use freezer paper to line). Measuring spoons, pot holders or oven mitts, and plastic spatulas. Digital scale, accurate to at least two grams. m l a P & e v i l O e v i t i s n e s e v i t i s n e s e v i t i s n e s e v i t i s n e s e v i t i s n e s & &&&& n i k s l a m r o n n i k s l a m r o n n i k s l a m r o n n i k s l a m r o n n i k s l a m r o n s t n e i d e r g n I s e m i T & s e r u t a r e p m e T g 0 8 6 g 2 0 3 g 8 1 g 8 2 1 l m 4 7 3 ) e c a m o P ( l i O e v i l O l i O m l a P x a w s e e B e y L r e t a W d e l l i t s i D : e r u t a r e p m e T l i O : . p m e T r e t a W / e y L : e m i T e r u C : e m i T e c a r T : e m i T d l u o M ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 s k e e w 4 s e t u n i M 5 2 s r u o H 4 2 l i O m l a P l a m r o n l a m r o n l a m r o n l a m r o n l a m r o n o to to to to t y r d y r d y r d y r d y r d n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s s t n e i d e r g n I s e m i T & s e r u t a r e p m e T g 8 0 2 g 8 4 5 g 6 6 1 g 8 9 g 6 5 1 l m 0 8 3 l i O m l a P l i O t u n o c o C g n i n e t r o h S e l b a t e g e V r e t t u B a o c o C e y L r e t a W d e l l i t s i D : e r u t a r e p m e T l i O : . p m e T r e t a W / e y L : e m i T e r u C : e m i T e c a r T : e m i T d l u o M ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 s k e e w 3 s e t u n i M 5 2 s r u o H 4 2 a l u m r o F p a o S c i s a B l a m r o n o t y l i o l a m r o n o t y l i o l a m r o n o t y l i o l a m r o n o t y l i o l a m r o n o t y l i o n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s s t n e i d e r g n I s e m i T & s e r u t a r e p m e T g 8 9 5 g 6 9 2 g 0 3 g 8 5 g 0 5 1 l m 8 6 3 l i O t u n o c o C g n i n e t r o h S e l b a t e g e V x a w s e e B l i O o d a c o v A e y L r e t a W d e l l i t s i D : e r u t a r e p m e T l i O : . p m e T r e t a W / e y L : e m i T e r u C : e m i T e c a r T : e m i T d l u o M ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 s k e e w 3 s e t u n i M 5 1 s r u o H 4 2 m l a P & r e t t u B a o c o C y r d o t l a m r o n y r d o t l a m r o n y r d o t l a m r o n y r d o t l a m r o n y r d o t l a m r o n n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s s t n e i d e r g n I s e m i T & s e r u t a r e p m e T g 6 3 6 g 2 0 2 g 2 8 1 g 0 6 1 l m 0 8 3 l i O t u n o c o C r e t t u B a o c o C l i O m l a P e y L r e t a W d e l l i t s i D : e r u t a r e p m e T l i O : . p m e T r e t a W / e y L : e m i T e r u C : e m i T e c a r T : e m i T d l u o M ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 s k e e w 3 s e t u n i M 0 3 s r u o H 4 2 d l r o W e h t f o s l i O c i t o x E y r d y r d y r d y r d y r d n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s s t n e i d e r g n I s e m i T & s e r u t a r e p m e T g 6 6 1 g 6 7 2 g 0 3 3 g 2 3 1 g 4 4 g 4 4 g 0 3 1 l m 6 7 3 l i O t u n o c o C l i O m l a P ) e c a m o P ( l i O e v i l O l i O r o t s a C l i O a b o j o J r e t t u B a e h S e y L r e t a W d e l l i t s i D : e r u t a r e p m e T l i O : . p m e T r e t a W / e y L : e m i T e r u C : e m i T e c a r T : e m i T d l u o M ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 s k e e w 3 s e t u n i M 5 3 s r u o H 8 4 e l i t s a C ) l i o e v i l o e r u p ( p a o S e v i t i s n e s e v i t i s n e s e v i t i s n e s e v i t i s n e s e v i t i s n e s n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s s t n e i d e r g n I s e m i T & s e r u t a r e p m e T g 0 2 0 1 g 0 3 1 l m 0 6 3 ) e c a m o P ( l i O e v i l O e y L r e t a W d e l l i t s i D : e r u t a r e p m e T l i O : . p m e T r e t a W / e y L : e m i T e r u C : e m i T e c a r T : e m i T d l u o M ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 ) F 0 3 1 ( C 5 5 s k e e w 4 s e t u n i M 5 4 s r u o H 8 4 p a o S r e t t u B a e h S y r d o t l a m r o n y r d o t l a m r o n y r d o t l a m r o n y r d o t l a m r o n y r d o t l a m r o n n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s n i k s s t n e i d e r g n I s e m i T & s e r u t a r e p m e T g 6 7 3 g 0 5 2 g 6 7 1 g 8 9 1 g 4 3 1 l m 0 6 3 ) e c a m o P ( l i O e v i l O l i O m l a P l i O t u n o c o C r e t t u B a e h S e y L r e t a W d e l l i t s i D : e r u t a r e p m e T l i O : . p m e T r e t a W / e y L : e m i T e r u C : e m i T e c a r T : e m i T d l u o M ) F 0 2 1 ( C 0 5 ) F 0 2 1 ( C 0 5 s k e e w 3 s e t u n i M 0 2 s r u o H 8 4 Please consult our Soapmaking Guide or call our store for techniques and instructions on how to make soap. Tracing times listed are hand stirred and are approximate and to be used only as a guide. Stir as quickly as possible without splattering.
(Soil Biology 34) Ian R. Hall, Alessandra Zambonelli (Auth.), Alessandra Zambonelli, Gregory M Bonito (Eds.)-Edible Ectomycorrhizal Mushrooms_ Current Knowledge and Future Prospects-Springer-Verlag Be