Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
1 such, defendants are in clear violation of Local Rule 37-251. In contrast, plaintiff had sent both draft
2 joint statements for its pending motion to compel interrogatory responses and for protective order re
3 depositions to defendant by both mail and fax a full week prior to today’s deadline. Even so, defense
4 counsel manages to complain that plaintiff has somehow ambushed him. Defendants’ violation of Rule
5 37-251 justifies entry of an order adverse to defendants or their counsel
6 4. The Scheduling Order issued by Judge Wanger in this action states: “Given the number
7 of Defendants and witnesses and the number and complexity of the issues, Plaintiff anticipates needing
8 relief from the discovery limitations of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 30(a)(2)(A) (10 depositions per
9 side) and Rule 33(a) (no more than 25 interrogatories per party). Defendants do not object to granting
10 Plaintiff relief from that limitation.” (Doc. 29, 14:23 – 15:1). So long as plaintiff is not abusive in
11 propounding interrogatories, there is no mention in the Scheduling Order that plaintiff will be
12 constrained to some arbitrary number of interrogatories.
13 5. That did not stop defendants from attempting to impose an arbitrary ceiling on plaintiff’s
14 interrogatories, anyway. Finally, in a phone call on February 21, 2008, plaintiff and defendants
15 expressly agreed that “Plaintiff and Defendants will continue to honor the stipulations lifting certain
16 discovery restrictions as explicitly and fully set forth in the Joint Scheduling Order. As such, Plaintiff is
17 not obligated to agree on or observe a limit on the number of interrogatories permitted to be propounded
18 unless otherwise expressly agreed to in writing. Likewise, Defendant will be permitted to depose Dr.
19 Jadwin for a total of 21 hours.” (See Exhibit 1 attached hereto). Based on this agreement which was
20 memorialized in Exhibit 1, plaintiff permitted defendants to depose plaintiff for 4 full days, which
21 defendants proceeded to do. This is undisputed.
22 6. Immediately after completing their deposition of plaintiff and benefiting from the “quid”
23 of the parties’ quid pro quo, defendants then withheld the “quo” from plaintiff and resumed disputing
24 the agreement memorialized in Exhibit 1. Defendants have made a habit of breaking commitments –
25 even written ones – reached with plaintiff as soon as it is to their advantage to do so.
26 7. Finally, the parties negotiated a new agreement. On April 21, 2008, plaintiff emailed
27 defendants a proposed written stipulation which would deem documents produced in discovery
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DECLARATION OF EUGENE D. LEE re: INABILITY TO SECURE COOPERATION OF
DEFENDANTS’ COUNSEL TO PREPARE AND EXECUTE JOINT STATEMENT re: MOTION
FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER re: FURTHER INTERROGATORIES 2
Case 1:07-cv-00026-OWW-TAG Document 106 Filed 04/23/2008 Page 3 of 22
1 authenticated and business records, as well as limit plaintiff’s interrogatories. (See Exhibit 2 attached
2 hereto).
3 8. Defendant then sent a fax to plaintiff on April 23, 2008, claiming to memorialize only the
4 agreement as to limitation of plaintiff’s interrogatories, without mentioning the other agreements which
5 plaintiff sought. (See Exhibit 3 attached hereto). Thus, yet again, defendants sought to circumvent the
6 quid pro quo process by taking the “quid” but not giving the “quo.” This echoed what defendant had
7 done previously when they deposed plaintiff for 4 full days and then reneged on their commitment not to
8 limit plaintiff’s interrogatories.
9 9. When plaintiff informed defendants that this fax was jumping the gun and requested
10 defendants review and sign the previously-provided stipulation in its entirety, defendants refused. (See
11 Exhibit 4 attached hereto).
12 10. Plaintiff is an individual with limited resources. As Judge Wanger’s Scheduling Order
13 notes, plaintiff’s complaint comprises 11 causes of action – ranging from defamation to procedural due
14 process violation, whistleblower retaliation, medical leave violation and retaliation, etc. – against 8
15 defendants and spans more 6 years. The discovery required to substantiate these complex causes of
16 action necessitates larger scope than usual. Plaintiff has already attempted to secure discovery via
17 depositions of witnesses. However, after having conducted depositions of more than 13 witnesses,
18 plaintiff remains frustrated due to defendants’ obstructive conduct in depositions. Consequently,
19 plaintiff has not been able to efficiently obtain discovery through depositions, though it will continue to
20 attempt to do so.
21 11. However, at this juncture, with only 2 months remaining before the July 7 discovery
22 cutoff, interrogatories represent the most time-efficient and cost-effective means for plaintiff to obtain
23 the evidence needed to prosecute its claims.
24 12. Defendants now bring a blanket motion for protective order, refusing to respond to
25 plaintiff’s interrogatories, set two, unless and until plaintiff acknowledges an arbitrary limit on the
26 number of interrogatories plaintiff may propound, proper or not. Plaintiff challenges defendants to
27 make a showing that individual interrogatories which plaintiff has thus far propounded are in any
28
DECLARATION OF EUGENE D. LEE re: INABILITY TO SECURE COOPERATION OF
DEFENDANTS’ COUNSEL TO PREPARE AND EXECUTE JOINT STATEMENT re: MOTION
FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER re: FURTHER INTERROGATORIES 3
Case 1:07-cv-00026-OWW-TAG Document 106 Filed 04/23/2008 Page 4 of 22
1 way improper or abusive. The parties have already met and conferred at length with regard to sets 1
2 and 2 of plaintiff’s interrogatories and successfully reached accord on responding to or withdrawing
3 interrogatories. Such an accord would never have been possible had plaintiff’s interrogatories been in
4 any way abusive. The interrogatories plaintiff has propounded and will propound do not impose an
5 undue burden or expense on defendants.
6 13. As defendant well knows, plaintiff has NOT propounded 91 interrogatories to date.
7 Plaintiff has explained to defendants numerous times that subparts do not constitute separate
8 interrogatories under FRCP Rule 33 unless they are so logically discrete from the main inquiry as to
9 constitute a separate inquiry. See Safeco of America v. Rawstrom (CD CA 1998) 181 FRD 441, 445
10 (“subparts count as one interrogatory ‘if they are logically or factually subsumed within and necessarily
11 related to’ primary question”). Nevertheless, defendants continue to count sub-parts in plaintiff’s
12 interrogatories as separate interrogatories so as to insinuate that plaintiff is somehow being abusive in
13 propounding “91 interrogatories”. Nothing could be further from the truth.
14 14. Despite the foregoing, in an earnest attempt to reach a compromise that would avert
15 having to disturb this Court, plaintiff expressed its willingness to stipulate to a limitation in the number
16 of interrogatories it may propound in the future, provided defendants also stipulate to deem documents
17 thus far produced in discovery to be authentic and business records under the FRE. Defendants agreed
18 but then refused to negotiate or sign the draft stipulation which plaintiff emailed to defendants.
19 Plaintiff’s last email to defendants stated: “Mark, What’s your resistance to the stipulation? I believe it
20 addresses all the concerns in your motion for protective order. I sent it to you previously. I drafted it to
21 be as neutral and fair as possible. If you have revisions, simply make them. True to form, you remain
22 all-too-eager to escalate issues to the Court rather than trying to work them out among ourselves.”
23 15. Plaintiff seeks sanctions in reimbursement of $400 of the costs and fees incurred by
24 plaintiff in connection with this motion. (See Exhibit 5).
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26 I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California and the United States
27 that the foregoing is true and correct.
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DECLARATION OF EUGENE D. LEE re: INABILITY TO SECURE COOPERATION OF
DEFENDANTS’ COUNSEL TO PREPARE AND EXECUTE JOINT STATEMENT re: MOTION
FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER re: FURTHER INTERROGATORIES 4
Case 1:07-cv-00026-OWW-TAG Document 106 Filed 04/23/2008 Page 5 of 22
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Executed on: April 23, 2008
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5 /s/ Eugene D. Lee
6 EUGENE D. LEE
Declarant
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DECLARATION OF EUGENE D. LEE re: INABILITY TO SECURE COOPERATION OF
DEFENDANTS’ COUNSEL TO PREPARE AND EXECUTE JOINT STATEMENT re: MOTION
FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER re: FURTHER INTERROGATORIES 5
Case 1:07-cv-00026-OWW-TAG Document 106 Filed 04/23/2008 Page 6 of 22
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DECLARATION OF EUGENE D. LEE re: INABILITY TO SECURE COOPERATION OF
DEFENDANTS’ COUNSEL TO PREPARE AND EXECUTE JOINT STATEMENT re: MOTION
FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER re: FURTHER INTERROGATORIES 6
Case 1:07-cv-00026-OWW-TAG Document 106 Filed 04/23/2008 Page 7 of 22
Eugene D. Lee
From: Eugene D. Lee [elee@LOEL.com]
Sent: Thursday, February 21, 2008 12:30 PM
To: 'mwasser@markwasser.com'
Subject: Jadwin/KC: Followup re DFJ Depo
Mark,
I just wanted to recap what we discussed today. Plaintiff and Defendants will continue to honor the stipulations
lifting certain discovery restrictions as explicitly and fully set forth in the Joint Scheduling Order. As such, Plaintiff
is not obligated to agree on or observe a limit on the number of interrogatories permitted to be propounded unless
otherwise expressly agreed to in writing. Likewise, Defendant will be permitted to depose Dr. Jadwin for a total of
21 hours.
We further agreed that Defendants would resume their deposition of Dr. Jadwin beginning March 11, 2008. Dr.
Jadwin is getting back to me with his availability for that week.
Sincerely,
Gene Lee
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
LAW OFFICE OF EUGENE LEE
EMPLOYMENT LAW
555 WEST FIFTH ST., STE. 3100
LOS ANGELES, CA 90013
Tel: (213)992-3299
Fax: (213)596-0487
E - m a i l : elee@LOEL.com
W e b s i t e : www.LOEL.com
B l o g : www.CaLaborLaw.com
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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1
Case 1:07-cv-00026-OWW-TAG Document 106 Filed 04/23/2008 Page 8 of 22
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DECLARATION OF EUGENE D. LEE re: INABILITY TO SECURE COOPERATION OF
DEFENDANTS’ COUNSEL TO PREPARE AND EXECUTE JOINT STATEMENT re: MOTION
FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER re: FURTHER INTERROGATORIES 7
Case 1:07-cv-00026-OWW-TAG Document 106 Filed 04/23/2008 Page 9 of 22
Eugene D. Lee
From: Eugene D. Lee [elee@LOEL.com]
Sent: Monday, April 21, 2008 8:49 PM
To: 'mwasser@markwasser.com'
Subject: Stipulation - Auth-Biz Recs-Rogs_080423
Attachments: Stipulation - Auth-Biz Recs-Rogs_080423.doc
Mark,
Attached is a draft stipulation & order regarding the things we had discussed: authentication, business records
hearsay exception and limit on plaintiff’s interrogatories. I’m still revising it so it remains subject to change, but
I thought I would get the ball rolling sooner rather than later.
Sincerely,
Gene Lee
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
LAW OFFICE OF EUGENE LEE
EMPLOYMENT LAW
555 WEST FIFTH ST., STE. 3100
LOS ANGELES, CA 90013
Tel: (213)992-3299
Fax: (213)596-0487
E - m a i l : elee@LOEL.com
W e b s i t e : www.LOEL.com
B l o g : www.CaLaborLaw.com
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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transmission in error, please notify the sender by reply e-mail and delete the message and any attachments.
1
Case 1:07-cv-00026-OWW-TAG Document 106 Filed 04/23/2008 Page 10 of 22
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20 By: Mark A. Wasser (as authorized on )
Mark A. Wasser
21 Attorney for Defendants, County of Kern, et al.
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1 ORDER
2 The parties having stipulated as hereinabove set forth and good cause appearing therefor;
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IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, that that any and all documents produced by plaintiff and/or
4 by each of the defendants, or any of them, in the Initial Disclosures, supplemental disclosures or
pursuant to discovery requests or procedures in this action shall be deemed authentic under
5 Federal Rule of Evidence 901, provided however that documents generated by third parties shall
6 not be included in this stipulation.
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By:
9 The Honorable Theresa A. Goldner
10 United States District Judge
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DECLARATION OF EUGENE D. LEE re: INABILITY TO SECURE COOPERATION OF
DEFENDANTS’ COUNSEL TO PREPARE AND EXECUTE JOINT STATEMENT re: MOTION
FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER re: FURTHER INTERROGATORIES 8
Apr 23 08 12:39p Mark Wasser 916-444-6405 p.1
Fax
To: Eugene Lee From: Mark A. 'Wasser
-Comments:
Eugene Lee
Law Offices of Eugene Lee
555 West Fifth Street. Suite 3100
Los Angeles, California 90013-1010
Dear Gene:
This will confirm our agreement that the Plaintiff will not serve any more
interrogatories and the Defendants will respond to Plaintiff s second set of interrogatories
on or before May 8. As we discussed on the telephone, the Defendants may object to
specific interrogatories but they will not object to the entire set and will provide good
faith responses. In light of this agreement, the Defendants will take their motion for
protective order off calendar.
Thank you.
Mark A. Wasser
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DECLARATION OF EUGENE D. LEE IN SUPPORT OF DECLARATION re: INABILITY TO
SECURE COOPERATION TO PREPARE AND EXECUTE JOINT STATEMENT re: MOTION FOR
PROTECTIVE ORDER 1
Case 1:07-cv-00026-OWW-TAG Document 106 Filed 04/23/2008 Page 18 of 22
Eugene D. Lee
From: Eugene D. Lee [elee@LOEL.com]
Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2008 1:24 PM
To: 'mwasser@markwasser.com'
Subject: RE: Limitation on Rogs
Mark,
What’s your resistance to the stipulation? I believe it addresses all the concerns in your motion for protective
order. I sent it to you previously. I drafted it to be as neutral and fair as possible. If you have revisions, simply
make them.
True to form, you remain all-too-eager to escalate issues to the Court rather than trying to work them out among
ourselves.
Sincerely,
Gene Lee
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
LAW OFFICE OF EUGENE LEE
EMPLOYMENT LAW
555 WEST FIFTH ST., STE. 3100
LOS ANGELES, CA 90013
Tel: (213)992-3299
Fax: (213)596-0487
E - m a i l : elee@LOEL.com
W e b s i t e : www.LOEL.com
B l o g : www.CaLaborLaw.com
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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transmission in error, please notify the sender by reply e-mail and delete the message and any attachments.
Oh. Well, then our motion for protective order will remain on calendar. Fine.
Mark,
1
Case 1:07-cv-00026-OWW-TAG Document 106 Filed 04/23/2008 Page 19 of 22
I just received your fax of today. We have not reached any such agreement to limit plaintiff’s interrogatories. I
emailed you a draft stipulation and order addressing the limitation of rogs, authentication, business records, etc.
Until that is negotiated, signed and filed, I regret to say that there is no agreement between us.
I believe the solution is for you to sign the stipulation and return it to me immediately.
Sincerely,
Gene Lee
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
LAW OFFICE OF EUGENE LEE
EMPLOYMENT LAW
555 WEST FIFTH ST., STE. 3100
LOS ANGELES, CA 90013
Tel: (213)992-3299
Fax: (213)596-0487
E - m a i l : elee@LOEL.com
W e b s i t e : www.LOEL.com
B l o g : www.CaLaborLaw.com
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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transmission in error, please notify the sender by reply e-mail and delete the message and any attachments.
2
Case 1:07-cv-00026-OWW-TAG Document 106 Filed 04/23/2008 Page 20 of 22
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DECLARATION OF EUGENE D. LEE IN SUPPORT OF DECLARATION re: INABILITY TO
SECURE COOPERATION TO PREPARE AND EXECUTE JOINT STATEMENT re: MOTION FOR
PROTECTIVE ORDER 2
Case 1:07-cv-00026-OWW-TAG Document 106 Filed 04/23/2008 Page 21 of 22
1 5. My rate is consistent with those charged in the Los Angeles area by attorneys of similar
2 skill and experience. I received my B.A. with honors from Harvard University in 1991 and my J.D. with
3 honors from the University of Michigan Law School in 1995. I was admitted to the New York State Bar
4 in 1996 and worked as an associate in the New York office of Shearman & Sterling from 1995 to 1996. I
5 worked as an associate in the New York office of Sullivan & Cromwell from 1996 to 1997. After a brief
6 leave of absence from practicing law from 1997 to 1999, I returned to active practice as the General
7 Counsel of Tcom America, Inc., a technology venture in Silicon Valley from 1999 to 2002. From 2002
8 to 2004, I worked as a senior associate for Kim & Chang, a law firm located in Seoul, Korea. In 2005, I
9 was admitted to the California Bar. I have been the principal of Law Office of Eugene Lee since 2005.
10 6. I attempted several times to secure local counsel to prosecute Plaintiff’s suit but was
11 ultimately unsuccessful. On September 18, 2006, I sent an email to over 600 members of the California
12 Employment Lawyers Association seeking co-counsel. No attorneys from Fresno responded. On
13 February 28, 2007, I called Andrew Jones, Esq. in Fresno, CA, requesting his involvement as local
14 counsel in this action. Mr. Jones declined.
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16 I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California and the United States
17 that the foregoing is true and correct.
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Executed on: April 23, 2008
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21 /s/ Eugene D. Lee
22 EUGENE D. LEE
Declarant
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DECLARATION OF EUGENE D. LEE IN SUPPORT OF DECLARATION re: INABILITY TO
SECURE COOPERATION TO PREPARE AND EXECUTE JOINT STATEMENT re: MOTION FOR
PROTECTIVE ORDER 2