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Contents
1, What is Fiber 2, About SM/MM Fiber 3, HDCS Fiber Solution 4, HDCS Example
Telecoms
Video & Videoconferencing
Computing
CD-I
INTERNET INTERNET
Video
Consumer Electronics
Refracted
n2 n1
1 1
Critical Angle Total reflect
incidence reflect
CORE FunctionTransmitting light Materialgermanium-doped silica CLADDING FunctionTotal Reflect MaterialPure Silicon Glass COATING FunctionProtect Fiber MaterialPolyacrylates or Silicon
Core 9/50/62.5/100um Cladding 125 um Coating 250/400 um
Core n1
n1 > n2 max = 2sin-1(n12-n22)1/2 NA = (n12-n22)1/2 NA = sin(1/2 max ) (Ex. n1 = 1.47 n2 = 1.46 (Silica glass fiber))
SiCl4, GeCl4, O2
Reaction
MCVD
H2, O2
VAD
Pulling or Rotating Wasted Gas
Glass Club
Fritted Glass
Reaction
VAD
Tightly
Sphere
Fiber
Sphere
Tube
Spring
8/9
Dirty
Oil
Scratch
Contents
1, What is Fiber 2, About SM/MM Fiber 3, HDCS Fiber Solution 4, HDCS Example
125 m
125 m
Multimode
Single Mode
Electric FieldE
x z
Wavelength l
Magnetic FieldH
SM 9.3 m Mode-Field 125 m Cladding 250 m Coating OS1/OS2 Attenuation: <= 1.0dB/km @1310nm & 1550nm
MM 50/125um 50 m Core 125 m Cladding 250 m Coating OM2/OM3/OM4 Attenuation: OM1/OM2/OM3/OM4: <= 3.5dB/km@850nm <= 1.5dB/km@1300nm
Lager cores and lower wavelengths driver source and system costs down
Input Pulse
Stepped Index
Output Pulse
Graded Index
1.462
refractive index