KSRLETI MODLIS ELEMZS

13 GERJESZTSI MDSZEREK s ESZKZK

2013.
www.eagt.bme.hu

Dr. Ppai Ferenc Ph.D. BME Budapesti Mszaki Egyetem, Kzlekedsmrnki s Jrmmrnki Kar, Anyagmozgatsi s Logisztikai rendszerek Tanszk.

Megnevezs Impact Hammer Impulzus Modal Hammer kalapcs Impulse Hammer Gyrtk PCB Piezotronics, USA Ono Sokki, Japan Brel & Kjaer, Denmark Endevco, USA Dytran, USA Omega, UK Kistler, USA Tenlee YMC, China

PCB IMPULZUS KALAPCSOK (1/7)

www.pcb.com/TestMeasurement/ImpactHammers.aspx

PCB IMPULZUS KALAPCSOK (2/7)

Model PCB 086E80

Frequency Range 15 kHz Measurement Range: 222 N pk Sensitivity 22,5 mV/N Hammer Mass 4,8 gr

Mini pencil sized, test very light structures such as compressor blades, disk drives, sheet metal parts, and printed circuit boards at medium to very high frequencies.

Printed Circuit Boards & Hard Drives

4

PCB IMPULZUS KALAPCSOK (3/7)

Model PCB 086C01 Frequency Range 10 kHz Measurement Range: 445 N pk Sensitivity 12 mV/N Hammer Mass 0,1 kg Lightweight aluminum head, tests light to medium structures such as lightly damped panels and frames at medium to high frequencies. Lightly Damped Panels & Frames.

PCB IMPULZUS KALAPCSOK (4/7)

Model PCB 086C02 Frequency Range 8 kHz Measurement Range: 444 N pk Sensitivity 11,2 mV/N Hammer Mass 0,16 kg Model PCB 086C03 Frequency Range 8 kHz Measurement Range: 2224 N pk Sensitivity 2,25 mV/N Hammer Mass 0,16 kg Model PCB 086C04 Frequency Range 8 kHz Measurement Range: 4448 N pk Sensitivity 1,1 mV/N Hammer Mass 0,16 kg General purpose, high sensitivity.

General purpose, at low to medium frequencies.

General purpose, low sensitivity.

For all models: Medium sized structures such as Car Frames, Engines, & Machined Parts.

PCB IMPULZUS KALAPCSOK (5/7)

Model PCB 086D05

Frequency Range 5 kHz Measurement Range: 22240 N pk Sensitivity 0,23 mV/N Hammer Mass 0,32 kg

Tests medium to heavy structures such as machine tools, light trucks, at low to medium frequencies.

Heavier sized components such as Pumps & Compressors

7

PCB IMPULZUS KALAPCSOK (6/7)

Model PCB 086D20

Frekvencia tartomny: 1 kHz Mrsi tartomny: 22240 N cscs rzkenysg 0,23 mV/N Kalapcs tmege: 1,1 kg

Small sledge, tests medium to heavy structures such as tool foundations and storage tanks at low to medium frequencies. Heavy Structures such as Tool Foundations & Storage Tanks
8

PCB IMPULZUS KALAPCSOK (7/7)

Model PCB 086D50

Frequency Range 500 Hz Measurement Range: 22240 N pk Sensitivity 0,23 mV/N Hammer Mass 5,5 kg

Large sledge, tests very heavy structures such as buildings, locomotives, ships, and foundations at low to very low frequencies. Large Structures such as Buildings, Bridges, & Ships
9

MODAL TUNING
Modal Tuning is a feature that ensures the structural characteristics of the hammer do not affect measurement results. This is accomplished by eliminating hammer resonances in the frequency range of interest from corrupting the test data, resulting in more accurate and consistent measurements.

10

11

Excentric mass loading [Womack_1]

12

The dynamic excitation of a bridge was accomplished using an eccentric mass shaker capable of providing a sinusoidal forcing function in any horizontal direction. The shaker utilizes weights that rotate in opposite directions about two spindles providing a force of up to 89 kN at up to 20 Hz.

DYNAMIC TESTING OF A CURVED, STEEL GIRDER BRIDGE IN SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH (2001)
13

Mass loading from accelerometer

14

Vibration Shaker Test Setup Tutorial (717)

15

BNC CONNECTOR (1/3)

BNC connector

The BNC connector (Bayonet Neill-Concelman) is a miniature quick connect/disconnect RF connector used for coaxial cable. Bayonet Neill
Paul Neill (1882 1968)

Concelmann
Carl Concelman (1912 1975)

Electrical engineer at Bell Labs in the 1940s

Carl Concelman, 1929

16

BNC CONNECTOR (2/3)

Types:

BNC connectors. From left to right: 75 female, 75 male, 50 female, 50 male.

BNC connectors are most commonly made in 50 and 75 versions, matched for use with cables of the same characteristic impedance. The 50 ohm connectors are typically specified for use at frequencies up to 4 GHz and the 75 ohm version up to 2 GHz. Typically the male connector is fitted to a cable, and the female to a panel on equipment.
17

jkhjkhjkhjk

18

BNC CONNECTOR (3/3)

BNC Tee Connectors with resistive load terminators

19

VGE

20