SWITCH Chapter 4 CCNP 6.

0 2012 2013 100%

January 1, 2012 by Son Trinh Leave a Comment

Take Assessment SWITCH Chapter 4 CCNP SWITCH: Implement n! C s"# IP S$ t"h n! %&ers #n 6.0' Ans$ers 2012 2013
1. A client sendsa requestfor an IP addressto a DHCPserver. WhichDHCPmessageto the client will providethe configurationparametersthat includean IP address,a domain name,and a leasefor the IP address? DHCPDISCOVER DHCPOFFER DHCPREQUEST DHCPACK 2. A DHCPREQUESTmessagehas beensent fromthe client to the DHCPserver. What informationis includedin the message? initial message to locate a DHCP server formal request for the offered IP address confirmation that the IP address has been allocated to the client denial message to reject the first offer from the DHCP server 3. Referto the exhibit. The routerhas beenproperlyconfiguredfor the trunkinginterface. Whichstatementis true aboutthe routingtableon the router? It will show a next hop address of the switch for both VLANs. It will show one trunking route to 10.0.0.0/8. It should contain routes to the 10.10.10.0/24 and the 10.10.11.0/24 networks. Because the switch is not configured properly to trunk VLAN 1 and VLAN 2, the routing table of the router will not show routes to either VLAN . Because the switch port fa0/1 is in access mode, the routing table of the router will not show any routes. 4. Whatis an advantageto usinga trunklink to connecta switchto an externalrouterthat is providinginter-VLANrouting? works with any switch that supports VLANs and trunking

lowers latency provides redundancy to the VLANs reduces CPU overhead 5. Referto the exhibit andthe partial configurationtakenon routerRTA.Userson VLAN5 cannotcommunicatewith theuserson VLAN10. Whatshouldbe doneto fix the problem? A dynamic routing protocol should be configured on the router. Two static routes should be configured on the router, each pointing to each subnet. The Fa0/0 interface should be configured with a primary IP address of 10.10.5.1/24 and a secondary IP address of 10.10.10.1/24. The subinterfaces of the router should be configured with 802.1Q encapsulation. 6. Referto the exhibit. Basedon the debugip dhcpserverpacketoutput, whichstatementis true? The client sends a DHCPDISCOVER that contains IP address 10.1.10.21 to the DHCP server. The client sends a DHCPREQUEST that contains IP address 10.1.10.21 to the DHCP server. The client sends the BOOTREPLY broadcast message to inquire for a new IP address. The client accepts the offer from the DHCP server for the 10.1.10.21 IP address. 7. Referto the exhibit. Whichstatementis true regardingthe diagramand showip route commandoutput? Because no routing protocol has been configured, the router will not forward packets between workstations. The default gateway for hosts on VLAN 10 should be the Fa0/0 IP address of the router. The default gateway for hosts on VLAN 10 should be the Fa0/0.1 IP address of the router. The default gateway for hosts on VLAN 10 should be the Fa0/0.2 IP address of the router. Because their packets are being trunked, hosts on VLAN 10 do not need a default gateway. 8. Whichtwo statementsare true aboutroutedportson a multilayerswitch?(Choosetwo.) A routed port behaves like a regular router interface and supports VLAN subinterfaces. A routed port is a physical switch port with Layer 2 capability.

A routed port is not associated with a particular VLAN. To create a routed port requires removal of Layer 2 port functionality with the no switchport interface configurationcommand. The interface vlan global configuration command is used to create a routed port. 9. Whichtwo statementsare true aboutswitchedvirtual interfaces(SVI) on a multilayer switch?(Choosetwo.) An SVI behaves like a regular router interface but does not support VLAN subinterfaces. An SVI is a physical switch port with Layer 3 capability. By default, an SVI is created for the default VLAN (VLAN1). Only one SVI can be associated with a VLAN. To create an SVI requires removal of Layer 2 port functionality with the no switchport interface configuration command. 10. Whichthreestatementsabouta routedswitchinterfaceare true?(Choosethree.) A routed switch port is a physical device that is associated with several VLANs. A routed switch port is created by configuring a Layer 2 port with the no switchport interface configuration commandand assigning an IP address. A routed switch port is created by entering VLAN interface configuration mode and assigning an IP address. A routed switch port is a virtual Layer 3 interface that can be configured for any VLAN that exists on a Layer 3 switch. A routed switch port provides an interface that may provide a Layer 3 connection to a next-hop router. A routed switch port can serve as a default gateway for devices. 11. Referto the exhibit andthe partial configurationtakenon routersRTAandRTB.All users can pingtheir gateways,but userson VLAN5 and VLAN10 cannotcommunicatewith the userson VLAN20. Whatshouldbe doneto solvethe problem? A dynamic routing protocol or static routes should be configured on the routers. A trunk should be configured between routers RTA and RTB. RTA interface Fa0/1 and RTB Fa0/1 should be configured with three subinterfaces, each with ISL encapsulation. RTA interface Fa0/1 and RTB Fa0/1 should be configured with three subinterfaces, each with 802.1Q encapsulation. 12. Whichstatementdescribeswhatoccurswhena DHCPrequestis forwardedthrougha routerthat has beenconfiguredwith the ip helperaddresscommand? The router replaces the source MAC address included in the DHCP request with its own MAC address. The router replaces the source IP address of the DHCP request with the IP address that is specified with the ip helper-address command. The router replaces the broadcast destination IP address of the DHCP request

with the unicast IP address that is specified with the ip helper-address command. The router replaces the unicast destination IP address of the DHCP request with the unicast IP address that is specified with the ip helper-address command. 13. A client computeris set up for DHCPandneedsan IP configuration.Duringthe DHCP client configurationprocess,whichresponsewill enablethe client to beginusingthe assignedaddressimmediately? DHCPACK DHCPREQUEST DHCPOFFER DHCPDISCOVER 14. Referto the exhibit. An administratorwantsto ensurethat CEFis functioningproperlyon the switchesbetweenhostsA andB. If the administratorwantsto verify the CEFFIB table entryfor the route10.10.5.0/24on Sw_MLSA,whatshouldthe adjacencyIP addressbe? 10.10.10.1 10.10.10.2 10.10.5.1 10.10.5.2 15. Whichthreeeventswill causethe ForwardingInformationBase(FIB) table to be updated?(Choosethree.) An ARP entry for the destination next hop changes, ages out, or is removed. The FIB table is cleared with the clear fib adjacency * command. The routing table entry for the next hop changes. The IP packets have an expiring TTL counter. The TCAM table is flushed and reactivated. The routing table entry for a prefix changes. 16. Whichconditionwill causea packetto be processswitchedinsteadof CEFswitched? packets that are switched to an outgoing interface with an outbound ACL applied packets with a destination interface that is chosen by a routing protocol packets that need to be fragmented on the outgoing interface packets with a destination interface that is chosen by a static route packets that use TCP header options 17. Whichstatementis true aboutthe CEFforwardingprocess? The FIB table contains the Layer 2 rewrite information. Adjacency table lookups use the closest Layer 3 prefix match. The adjacency table eliminates the need for the ARP protocol.

After an IP prefix match is made, the process determines the associated Layer 2 header rewrite information from theadjacency table. 18. Whatis true aboutTCAMlookupsthat are associatedwith CEFswitching? TCAM includes only Layer 3 lookup information. A single TCAM lookup provides Layer 2, Layer 3, and ACL information TCAM lookup tables are used only for the Layer 3 forwarding operation. TCAM lookup tables are used only for the rapid processing of ACLs within CEF. 19. Referto the exhibit. Whatadditionalconfigurationis requiredfor host A to receiveIP configurationfromthe DHCPserver? The ip address dhcp command is required on interface Fa0/0. The ip dhcp information option command is required on interface Fa0/1. The ip helper-address 10.1.2.10 command is required on interface Fa0/0. The ip forward-protocol 37 global configuration command is required to forward DNS requests to IP address 10.1.2.10. The ip forward-protocol 67 global configuration command is required to forward DHCP requests to IP address 10.1.2.10. The ip forward-protocol 69 global configuration command is required to forward TFTP requests to IP address 10.1.2.10. 20. Referto the exhibit andthe showip cef output. Whatcan be concludedfromthe output? The output validates that the CEF FIB entry for 10.10.5.0/24 is correct. The cached adjacency address is 10.10.10.1. The next hop address is 10.10.10.1. The output shows that packets destined to 10.10.5.0/24 have not been processed by CEF.