STI COLLEGE-SHAW 25 TG Bldg., Brgy. San Antonio, Shaw Blvd.

, Pasig City Philosophy of Man Prelim Examination 2ND Semester 20 2!20 "
I. M LTIPLE CHOICES! Choose the letter of the "orre"t ans#er. $%& pts.' Stri"tly (no eras)res*+ Eras)res #ill mean no "re,it.

. It is the st#dy o$ what is right and what is wrong in h#man %ehavior in the &#rs#it o$ %ea#ty and goodness in li$e. a. 'ogi( *eta&hysi(s %. )&istemology (. )thi(s d.

2. The word Philoso&hy was (oined %y +++++++++, one o$ the sages o$ An(ient Gree(e. a. Pythagoras 'o(.e %. Thales (. ,ene Des(artes d. -ohn

". The good (onsists o$ a state o$ ha&&iness whi(h evolves $rom #se$#l a(tions, whi(h means that a(t whi(h means that a(tion m#st %e in (on$ormity with one/s real &#r&ose in li$e. a. So(rates %. Plato (. Aristotle d. So&hist

0. Nat#re is orderly and rational and only a li$e led in harmony with nat#re is good. a. Christian )thi(s %. )&i(#reanism 5. 2denti$ies ha&&iness with honor. a. Contem&lative li$e 2ntelle(t#al li$e %. Politi(al li$e (. Pleas#ra%le li$e d. (. Stoi(ism d. 1edonism

3. 4nowing and &ra(ti(ing the $#n(tions given %y nat#re. a. *oderation %. Co#rage (. -#sti(e d. 5isdom

6. The sear(h $or the tr#e meaning o$ e7isten(e li$e $or a &arti(#lar thing.

a. 1istory

%. S(ien(e

(. Philoso&hy

d. )7istentialist

8. 1e ta#ght that tr#th is the agreement on 4nowledge and reality. There is no innate idea. a. So(rates %. Plato (. Aristotle d. So&hist

9. 2ntrod#(ed religio#s (on(e&tion o$ good into 5estern tho#ght. a. Christian )thi(s %. )&i(#reanism (. Stoi(ism d. 1edonism

0.2t re$ers to a %ody o$ .nowledge that loo.s #& on the so(iety, &oliti(s and the &eo&le that ma.e it whole. a. Philoso&hy Philoso&hy %. Aestheti(s (. *eta&hysi(s d. Politi(al

.1e &hiloso&hi:ed that the tr#th is that same as the #ltimate ideal reality. a. So(rates %. Plato (. Aristotle d. So&hist

2.Slave o$ the senses; a li$e similar to that o$ %east. a. Contem&lative li$e 2ntelle(t#al li$e %. Politi(al li$e (. Pleas#ra%le li$e d.

".The administrators o$ the three state, they m#st (#ltivate the virt#e o$ wisdoms. a. 5or.ers Aristo(rats %. 5arriors (. Philoso&her 4ing<=#een d.

0.1e develo&ed a distin(tive (riti(al &hiloso&hy (alled trans(endental idealism a. 2mman#el 4ant %. Aristotle (. ,ene Dis(artes d. Plato

5.2t is a .ind o$ &hiloso&hy that tea(hes &leas#re as the #ltimate good in li$e. a. Christian )thi(s %. )&i(#reanism (. Stoi(ism d. 1edonism

3.2denti$ied the highest good with &leas#re, es&e(ially intelle(t#al &leas#res. a. Christian )thi(s %. )&i(#reanism 6.A >#est $or a sel$!s#$$i(ient li$e. a. Contem&lative li$e 2ntelle(t#al li$e %. Politi(al li$e (. Pleas#ra%le li$e d. (. Stoi(ism d. 1edonism

8.Believed that reality (onsists o$ ar(hety&es and $orms ?Theory o$ the $orms@ a. 2mman#el 4ant %. Aristotle 9.S#&&ort o$ reason %y the &assions. a. *oderation %. Co#rage (. -#sti(e d. 5isdom (. ,ene Dis(artes d. Plato

20.1e said that the material s#%stan(e and $irst (a#se o$ things was the in$inite, or %o#ndless, whi(h is eternal and ageless. a. Thales Pythagoras %. Ana7imander (. Ana7imenes d.

2 .The rightness and wrongness o$ a &arti(#lar thing de&ends on God/s will. a. *oral ,elativism %. Divine Command Theory d. 2deal B%server Theory

(. 2ndivid#alist S#%Ae(tivism

22.State that the a(tion is regarded to %e morally right is the (onse>#en(es o$ a(tion are $avora%le to everyone. a. Ctilitarianism %. )thi(al )goism Conse>#entialism (. )thi(al Altr#ism d.

2".Bne sho#ld hel& someone who is in need. a. 1arm %. 1onesty (. A#tonomy d. Benevolen(e

20.2deal So(iety o$ Plato a. Demo(ra(y Tyranny %. *onar(hy (. Aristo(ra(y d.

25.Dire(ted %y the senses and wants a. *eta&hysi(al %, Desires (. ,easons d. Psy(hologi(al

23.The advent o$ Christianity has shi$ted in &hiloso&hi:ing to the (ontem&lation o$ God and his (reation and how the a(tions o$ man sho#ld (on$orm to the nat#ral law whi(h h#man reason is &re!ordained to &ossess. This &eriod i$ .nown as++++++. a. An(ient %. *edieval (. *odern d. Contem&orary

26.*edieval era was the &eriod were the &hiloso&hers #sed reasons to #nderstand the (on(e&t o$ +++++++. a. Cniverse %. 2dea (. God d. *an

28.Philoso&hy was made the handmaid o$ +++++++. a. Theology Anthro&ology %. Cosmology (. )&istemology d.

29.*edieval Period is also .nown as++++++++++. a. Cosmo(entri( d. Theo(entri( %. 2deo(entri( (. 1omo(entri(

"0.1e was .nown as a man who on(e lived his li$e to &leas#res. a. St. Thomas Thomas 1o%%es %. St. A#g#stine (. ,ene Des(artes d.

" .1e tho#ght o$ his relationshi& with God as an e7&erien(e in solit#de. a. St. Thomas Thomas 1o%%es %. St. A#g#stine (. ,ene Des(artes d.

"2.The mother o$ St. A#g#stine o$ 1i&&o. a. St. Catherine %. St. *argareth (. St. *oni(a d. St. )lena

"".,elates to evil or dar.ness ?Ahriman@. a. Good &rin(i&le Donatism %. Bad Prin(i&le (. )>#al Prin(i&le d.

"0.5ho %a&ti:ed St. A#g#stineD a. St. Donat#s d. St. Bede %. St. Am%rose (. St. Se%astian

"5.)very &rin(i&le has %oth a$$irmative and negative sides. a. Contradi(tion 1ighest 'evel %. S#%Ae(tive im&ression (. 'owest 'evel d.

"3.2t &ertains to wisdom ?#ns#al to man@. a. Contradi(tion d. 1ighest 'evel "6.2t is the a%sen(e o$ God a. )vil d. )nvy "8.,es&onsi%le $or the s&irit#al enri(hment o$ the (iti:ens. %. '#st (. Pride %. S#%Ae(tive im&ression (. 'owest 'evel

a. State d. Peo&le

%. Ch#r(h

(. Government

"9.Considered as the City o$ 'ove. a. City o$ God ,ome %. City o$ Ba%ylon (. City o$ -er#salem d. City o$

00.ESo(ratesF o$ St. ThomasD a. St. Domini( Al%ert the Great %. St. Gran(is (. St. A#g#stine d. St.

0 .5ho was the Pattern o$ tho#ght o$ St. A#g#stine o$ 1i&&o. a. Plato Thales %. Aristotle (. Ana7imander d.

02.5ho was the Pattern o$ tho#ght o$ St. Thomas o$ A>#inas. a. Plato Thales %. Aristotle (. Ana7imander d.

0". 2t sho#ld &re&are the minds o$ men to re(eive the Gaith %y &roving the tr#ths whi(h $aith &res#&&oses. a. Ch#r(h ,eason %. State (. Gaith d.

00.The word Philoso&hy (ame $rom the Gree. word &hilia and So&hia meaningH a. st#dy and wisdom (. wisdom and st#dy %. love and wisdom d. wisdom and love

05.This wor. o$ Aristotle is an analysis o$ (hara(ter and intelligen(e as they relate to ha&&iness where Evirt#eF or h#man e7(ellen(e is disting#ished into two .inds o$ h#man e7(ellen(eH moral and intelle(t#al a. Telos %. A.rasia Ni(homa(hean )thi(s (. Do(trine o$ the *ean d.

03.5hi(h o$ the $ollowing shows Plato/s (ardinal virt#e o$ (o#rageD a. Stand #& $or what is right, even i$ it means standing alone. %. Cna$raid to e7&ress onesel$ even i$ some &eo&le might disa&&rove. (. does not dwell in negative &ress#re

d. All o$ these 06.A((ording to Ni(homa(hean )thi(s, what serves as a wall %etween man and animalsD a. Iirt#e 1eart %. 'ove (. *ind d.

08.5hi(h o$ the $ollowing is NBT a ty&e o$ )thi(sD a. A&&lied %. Classi(al (. Normative d. *etaethi(s

09.A((ording to Plato, what sho#ld a -#st *an haveD A. Body -. S&irit C. So#l .. *ind -. 1eart. a. A,C,D d. C,D,) %. A,B,C (. A,D,)

50.The Platoni( So#l (om&rises three &arts. 5hi(h is NBT one o$ those &artsD a. logos, whi(h means mind o$ reason emotion (. &athos, whi(h is synonymo#s to a&&etite %. thymon, whi(h means

d. meta, whi(h means %eyond

II.

MATCHI/G T0PE $1% pts.' . Theory o$ $orms 2. 'ogi( ". Bea#ty 0. 5ater 5. *an is &oliti(ally animal 3. *eta&hysi(s 6. Allegory o$ the Cave 8. *ortal 9. Permanent 0.1a&&iness A. Corre(t thin.ing and reasoning B. 5arriors C. Ana7imenes D. *oderation ). Aestheti(s G. Co#rage G. )thi(s 1. So#l 2. Aristotle -. Plato

.Gather o$ Philoso&hy 2.EThe Philoso&herF ".Air 0.Transient 5.2mmortal

4. )m&iri(ism '. Cltimate ,eality *. Thales N. )#daimonia B. Body

III.

Write A if 2oth statements are T3 E. - if 2oth statements are 4ALSE. C if the first statement is T3 E an, the se"on, is 4ALSE an, . if the first statement is 4ALSE an, se"on, is T3 E $1& pts.'

. -#sti(e is the highest good whi(h is desired not A#st $or its res#lt %#t $or its sa.e. The virt#e o$ the so#l is A#sti(e and inA#sti(e is a de$i(ien(y o$ an im&er$e(tion. 2. Plato said that the aim o$ h#man li$e inside a so(iety (an only %e a(hieved thro#gh divisions o$ la%or. )a(h individ#al has a $#n(tion given to them %y nat#re. ". Aristotle said that the $orm o$ the good is the so#r(e o$ all .nowledge. *oderation is the reg#lation o$ the desire o$ the so#l. 0. Plato &ro&osed that h#mans %e(ome moral ?&er$e(t@ %y &arti(i&ating in the moral $orms. 1e added, that moral a(tions are $reely (hosen and are e7tensions o$ virt#o#s ha%its. 5. Aristotle also arg#ed that moral val#es are eternal, non (hanging and non &hysi(al $orms. 5hile Plato said moral virt#es are ha%its that reg#lates desires o$ a&&etitive nat#re. 3. A((ording to Plato, the good is the so#r(e o$ #ltimate moral &er$e(tion. Aristotle arg#ed that we m#st &#rs#e the #ltimate good whi(h is ha&&iness. 6. A((ording to Aristotle, the so#l is the s&irit that #ses the %ody. 2t is in a non! nat#ral state o$ #nion, and longs to %e $reed $rom its %odily &rison. 1e added that h#mans have %odies $or rational a(tivity and the &otential $or rational a(tivity th#s (onstit#ted the essen(e o$ a h#man so#l. 8. A((ording to Plato the %ody is the &rison o$ the so#l and death releases the so#l $rom the %ody. 1e added that the so#l is the $irst a(tivity o$ a living %ody.

9. Aristotle said that the h#man %ody is transient and mortal. The h#man so#l is &ermanent and immortal. 0.A((ording to Plato man is an individ#al, a single s#%stan(e res#ltant $orm the determination o$ matter %y a h#man $orm. Being (a&a%le o$ reasoning, he veri$ies the &hiloso&hi(al de$initions o$ a &erson.

(Self-reali5ation is the hi6hest 6oo, attaina2le 2y man* Aristotle

Ans#er 7ey Philman 8n, Semester 8&18-8&19 Prelim Examination I. . C 2. A ". C 0. C 5. B 3. C 6. C 8. C 9. A 0. D M)ltiple Choi"e $%& pts' 3. 6. 8. 9. 20. 2 . 22. 2". 20. 25. B A D B B B A D C B " . "2. "". "0. "5. "3. "6. "8. "9. 00. A C B B A D A B C D 03. 06. 08. 09. 50. D A B B D

.B 2. C ". C 0. A 5. D

23. 26. 28. 29. "0.

B C A D B

0 . 02. 0". 00. 05.

A B D B D

II. . 2. A ". ) 0. * 5. 2 3. ' 6. 8. B 9. 1 0. N

Mat"hin6 Type $1% pts' . 2. ". 0. 5. * 2 C B 1

III. .A 2. A ". B 0. C 5. B

Tr)e or 4alse $1& pts' 3. A 6. D 8. C 9. D 0. A