cer AFTER HEGEMONY We Cooperation and Discord in the i World Political Economy | ROBERT O. KEOHANE Princeton University Press Princeton, New JerseyCCopyighe © 1984 by Princeton Universe Press To Nonned Overholser Keohane Published by Feiaceton Universe Press, 4 Wiliam Stet, Princeton, New Jersey 08540 In the United Kingdom: Princeton Univers Pree, Gullor, Surrey AM Rights Reserved Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Dats willbe found on she lst printed pate ofthis book. ISBN 0.691.07676-6 (ox) ISBN 0-691-02228-3 paperback) “This book hasbeen composed in Linoron Sabon, 4 Princeton University Pres books ae priate on aire materials ae choven for srengih and drabiiy. the Unced States of Ameria by Princeton Universe Press ‘Princeton, New JerseyPREFACE {nits genesis and suppor, this san old-fashioned book. Itis essentially the work of an individual scholar, unaided by a research team or large- seale funding. Nevertheless, I have accumulated a number of institu- tional debts of gratitude during the seven years of research and writing. U benefited, during the early stages of reflection and reading, from being a Fellow of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences during 1977-78, under @ grant from the German Marshall Fund of the United States. Most of the research was done while I was teaching at Stanford University until the spring of 1981 and at Brandeis University since then, Stanford helped me to finance research assistance and a trip to the International Energy Agency in Paris in 1981. The Mazur Fund for Faculty Research at Brandeis supplied funds for pho- tocopying the manuscript and circulating it to colleagues. Thanks to 1 sabbatical leave generously provided by Brandeis University for the academic year 1983-84, I was able to devote myself wholeheartedly, between June 1983 and January 1984, to preparing the final manu script, Wellesley College permitted me to use its convenient and well organized library and to take advantage of its computer system for word-processing, which greatly expedited my work. Staff members of both the library and the computer center were most helpful. For all of this support Fam most grateful ‘The overall argument of this book has never appeared in print before, although "The demand for international regimes,” published in International Organization, Spring 1982, contains early versions of some of the core ideas of chapters 5-6. The theme of Part Ill—the complementarity of hegemony and cooperation in practice—is also first presented here, but some of the ease material has been published before. Chapter 8 builds on “Hlegemonie leadesshiyy and US. foreign economic policy in the ‘Long Decade’ of the 19506," published in William P. Avery and David P, Rapkin, eds., America in a Changing World Political Economy (New York: Longman, 1982). Chapter 9 is part based on “The theory of hegemonic stability and changes in nternational economic regimes, 1967-1977.” Sections of this chapter that reproduce Barts of the earlier article, in modifed form, are re: printed by permission of Westview Press from Ole R. Holsti, Randolph M, Siverson, and Alexander L, George, eds., Change in the Interna- tonal System (copyright 1980 by Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado). Some of chapter 10 also appeared in “Imernational agencies and the