Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Yolanda Griego
Vice-Chair
Don Green
I. Craig Hester
Carolyn Lewis Gallagher
Owen Whitworth
Medical Board
Grover L. Bynum, M.D.
Marvin R. Cressman, M.D.
Thomas I. Lowry, M. D.
ission
The mission of the Employees Retirement System of Texas is to enhance the lives of our customers through the efficient delivery of high quality benefits at the lowest practical cost.
Messa f r o m t h e E x e c u t i v e D i r e c t o r a n d C h a i r , B o a r d o f Tr u s t e e s
We are proud to provide service to state employees and retirees that honors their FY08 Accomplishments
value and dedication to the State. This past year, we made it easier for employees to • Moved into new investment classes
get crucial retirement information, cutting the time it takes to provide a retirement • Beat our investment policy benchmark
application packet from five days to one day, and providing instant cost estimates for • Entered into a new cost savings prescription benefit manager contract
employees wanting to buy service credit, or withdraw from their retirement account. • Kept the per-member insurance contribution rate the same for the third
year in a row
For our customers affected by Hurricane Ike, we changed retirement check delivery
• Retired our mainframe, replacing it with a streamlined pension admini-
arrangements, if needed, authorized special insurance provisions for customers who stration system.
needed to see a different doctor, and made sure that insurance providers forwarded
medical history records.
ERS Trust Revenue & Gains
20-year Aggregate
On behalf of the ERS Board of Trustees, and the ERS staff, we present this report.
Appreciation in Member
We know that state retirees and employees are depending on all of us now, more
Fair Value of Contributions
than ever. With your continued partnership, we are dedicated to serving the people Investments $5.3 billion Employer
who serve Texas. 17% Contributions
$7.3 billion
$5.4 billion
23%
17%
Sincerely,
Investment Income
Ann Fuelberg, Executive Director $13.3 billion
43%
6 E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t
hots
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
• Retirement Plans for employees, elected officials, Categories of Coverage • Over $1.4 billion in assets
law enforcement and custodial officers (LECOS), • Health—HealthSelect and 6 HMOs • $1.1 billion in 401(k)
and judges • Dental—Indemnity Plan and DHMO • $267 million in 457
• $22.3 billion trust fund as of August 31 Optional Coverages • 61,692 401(k) accounts
• 92.6% Funded Ratio 1
• Life Insurance • 15,980 457 accounts
• 51st largest pension fund in the U.S.2 • Voluntary AD&D
• 27th largest public pension fund in the U.S. 3
• Long-term Care TexFlex – FY2008:
• 111th largest pension fund in the world 2
• Long-term and Short-term Disability (Premium Conversion, Health/Dependent Care
• 135,171 active members: 134,626 ERS including • $2.35 billion in plan expenditures (projected) Reimbursement Accounts)
33,642 LECOS members; 27 JRS I; 518 JRS II • 508,350 participants: 205,313 Employees;
• 73,266 retirees (72,678 ERS; 471 JRS I; 117 JRS II) 74,160 Retirees; 213,785 Dependents; • $75.3 million contributed by employees to 40,685
• $1.4 billion in retirement payments 8,500 SKIP Dependents; 6,592 Other TexFlex accounts
• $88.3 million estimated tax savings for participants
1
Actuarial Valuation as of 8/31/2008
2
According to Pensions & Investment 2008 Data Book, (December 22,2008)
(FICA and FIT)
3
According to Public Fund Survey Summary of Findings for FY2007 (November 2008)
E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t 7
Retire
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
–Linda Delgado-Zuniga
Retired, Texas Parks and Wildlife
Mauricio Zuniga
Retired, Texas Education Agency
8 E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t
ment
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
Total Membership by Category The ratio of retirement plan assets to liabilities, also known as the funded ratio,
is one indicator of the financial health of the plan. The ERS funded ratio of 92.6%
Contributing Employees 135,171 (as of 8/31/08) ranks in the top 26% of U.S. public funds and well above the
Retirees & Beneficiaries 73,266
national average of 86.1%.
Non-Vested Inactive 58,142
Vested Inactive 16,079
Total 282,658 A measurement of ERS’ assets and liabilities is done annually through actuarial
valuations conducted by a consulting actuary. In assessing a plan’s liabilities, certain
ERS administers defined benefit retirement plans for state employees, elected officials, economic and demographic assumptions are made, including when people will retire,
law enforcement and custodial officers (LECOS), and judges. As of August 31, 2008, how long they will live, salary increases, and the rates of inflation and investment
there were a total of 282,658 individuals participating in one or more retirement returns.
plans as either a contributing employee, a retiree or beneficiary, or a former employee
who maintains a system account (called inactive). ERS must conduct a review of plan experience every five years to compare the plan’s
Total Membership by Plan actual experience with the assumed experience, as set in the actuarial assumptions.
ERS recently concluded a five-year experience study for years 2003-2007. As a result
ERS 281,398 of the study, the ERS Board of Trustees adopted new economic and demographic as-
LECOS 39,881
sumptions recommended by the plan’s actuary. These assumptions were used in
JRS II 755
JRS I 505 the annual actuarial valuation as of August 31, 2008.
Total 282,658
E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t 9
Retire
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
Contributions are subject to change based on legislative policy and employee behavior, and
the actuarial condition of the fund has been negatively affected by several trends since the
year 2000:
• An increase in return-to-work (RTW) retirees working for the state. Agencies such as the
Texas Department of Criminal Justice that report difficulty in recruiting and retaining
employees are often those with the highest number of return-to-work retirees.
10 E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t
mentEmployee Trends
Changing Demographics among ERS Membership since 2000
Retiree Trends
E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t 11
Benefi
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
“With four children, a 13 year old, 10 year old twins, and an 8 month old,
I have many experiences to share about TexFlex, I feel that I could be the
ultimate poster child as much as I use it.
My baby, Giovanni, was ill over the weekend and we had to take him to the
emergency room. We went directly to the hospital not realizing there would
be a copay for an emergency room visit. We had no checkbook, cash, or
credit card, but my husband realized he had his TexFlex card in his wallet.
We were able to use the TexFlex card to pay for the emergency room visit.
What a lifesaver, needless to say, we always have it with us.
12 E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t
ts
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
You may not think too much about your benefits until you find yourself in the emergency The TexFlex program offers a tax-free way to cover out of pocket medical costs like copays
room with your new baby. Or, your doctor prescribes medicine to lower your cholesterol. and coinsurance. Employees choose to deduct money out of their paychecks into either a
Or, your teenager needs contacts—and braces. That’s when you need your benefits to flexible spending account – health care to cover medical costs, or a flexible spending ac-
perform. count – dependent care to pay for child care expenses.
The State of Texas’ total employee compensation package equals 67% salary and 33% ben- In FY08, employees contributed $75.3 million into 40.685 accounts
efits, according to a recent report from the State Auditor’s Office. A major portion of that Contributions lower taxable earnings for participating employees saving
an estimated $88.3 million
benefits package is the health insurance provided as part of the Group Benefits Program
Contributions lower Social Security for the State by an estimated $29.8 million.
(GBP) for each employee and available to eligible dependents. The State picks up the full
premium cost for full-time employees and half of the premium cost for eligible dependents.
In addition to health insurance, the GBP offers two dental insurance plans, life insurance,
The health insurance plans cover more than 500,000 Texans, offered through a self-funded
short and long -term disability insurance, accidental death and disability insurance and
plan that covers about 90% of enrollees and six health maintenance organizations available
long-term care insurance. The member pays the full cost if they choose to enroll in any of
in certain parts of Texas.
this coverage. The TexFlex health care spending account can also be used to cover out of
pocket dental costs, and expenses not covered by health or optional coverage, like glasses
Who pays for GBP Health Care Benefits
(projected for FY2009) and over the counter medications.
State contributions for state employees 45.9%
Member cost sharing (copays, coinsurance) 19.6%
Member contributions 14.6%
State contributions for higher ed 11.8%
Local contributions for higher ed 6.7%
Local contributions for TMRS, TCDRS & CSCD 1.4%
E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t 13
Benefi
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
Cost Containment Cost Containment strators identify participants who are eligible for case man-
HealthSelect FY08 agement services and disease management programs. Some
Because employee health coverage is a significant expense for trends of concern:
the State of Texas, ERS devotes a great deal of attention to Considered charges and estimated cost avoided
minimizing and controlling the cost of health care benefits $6,919,584,864 • There has been steady growth in the percentage of plan
through cost containment programs. In FY08, cost contain- payments on behalf of GBP participants who incur more
arge s avoided through plan management -$56,752,1 than $50,000 in annual health benefits.
ment practices saved about $5.4 billion of the $6.9 billion in Less ch 45
The Group Benefits Program (GBP) uses an extensive man- Less refunds and rebates -$65,544,443 A major factor in lowering costs for the FY10-11 biennium
aged care network of health and pharmacy providers to save is a newly executed contract for prescription drug benefits,
the state and members money. Negotiating provider discounts Less Rebundling -$5,504,753 expected to save the GBP $265 million over its four-year
with doctors, hospitals, pharmacies and other facilities saved term. Other cost containment strategies have shored up the
TOTAL SAVINGS $5.4 BILLION
the GBP $2.3 billion in FY08, which is more than ERS’ insurance reserve fund, which will be used to offset increased
entire $2.2 billion health insurance appropriations request contribution requests from the State for FY01-FY11.
for the FY10-FY11 biennium. Claims and utilization review Because health care costs continue to rise faster than wages,
Net Benefit Payments
helps ERS understand cost trends, and it helps our admini- cost containment has been an important part of helping
$1,562,089,217
ERS to provide the highest quality benefits at the lowest
possible cost
14 E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t
ts
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t 15
Invest
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
–Robert Sessa
Director of Real Estate
Employees Retirement System of Texas
16 E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t
ments
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
Defined benefit plans are intentionally designed to weather market conditions. The fund Smoothing Offsets Market Volatility
25%
recovered from depressed markets in the late 1980s and after September 11, 2001. ■
The FY2008 investment return on ERS trust assets was -4.58%. Since that snapshot, 20%
■
■
Fortunately, pension funds that are as financially solid as ERS can afford to hold onto 0%
investment until they recover.
-5% ■
■ ■
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
-10%
For FY2008, 92.4% of the negative return is due to unrealized investment losses.
■ Actual ROR ◆ Actuarial ROR (Smoothed)
Those “paper” losses can regain their value unless they are sold before the value returns.
E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t 17
Perspe
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
18 E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t
ctive
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
The world seems a lot different today than it was a year ago. More anxious. Less stable. The markets
respond instantaneously to the daily dose of troubling news. In this environment, it’s more important
than ever to maintain a long-term focus. ERS monitors the markets daily, but disciplined investors
have learned not to overreact. Responding too quickly could limit future investment growth. The
system has weathered many ups and downs over our 62 years, and history has shown that markets re-
“We know a little bit about history at the General Land cover. Even considering the three down years out of the past 20 years, the retirement trust fund earned
Office, since the Republic of Texas Congress established our an aggregate return of 8.09%. While it may take years to recoup the losses of today’s severe downturn,
agency in 1836, shortly after Texas won its independence retirement systems are uniquely positioned to withstand such market volatility.
from Mexico. Today we manage more than 20 million acres
of state lands and mineral-right properties. As a surveyor, Equally important to the trust’s financial position is member experience, which had a negative effect
I know the importance of setting your scope properly. I want
on the fund in FY2008, almost equal to the investment downturn.
ERS to keep the long-term perspective. As a vested employee
who plans to retire from the State, I plan on getting my
Our youngest beneficiary, a surviving child of an ERS member, is 14 years old and is receiving a life-
monthly annuity checks for a long time.”
time benefit from the trust fund. ERS must maintain a diversified mix of investments designed to meet
–Bill O’Hara our growth assumptions over multiple decades so that we can meet the promised obligations to this
Director, Surveying Division Professional Services individual. With our sights set securely on the horizon, our focus continues to be meeting commit-
Texas General Land Office ments to all ERS members.
E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t 19
Impact
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
Since retiring at age 70, I have started another project as a graduate student
in the Butler School of Music at the University of Texas. I enjoy the art
music of any era, but am a fan of that produced in the 17th–19th centuries.
I believe history will add these powerful and pleasing musical genres to the
collection of ‘art music’ in the generations to come.”
–Dr. Donald Patrick
Retired, Executive Director
Texas Medical Board
20 E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t
Te l l i n g O u r S t o r y
It’s hard to measure the impact of a single individual, like Dr. Patrick, The chart below details:
on a community. It is easy to show you the economic impact State of • the number of active ERS members (contributing state employees);
Texas programs have on communities throughout Texas. • the number of retirees and family members receiving annuity pay-
ments who live in Texas;
Not only do State of Texas benefit programs provide financial • the annual amount of those annuity payments;
security for state employees, retirees and their families. They also are • the number of participants in the state’s self-funded health plan (in
crucial to the local pharmacy, doctor and hospital. As well as the local addition to state employees, retirees and their eligible dependents,
economy. this number will include employees of higher education institutions
and community supervision and corrections department employees);
Most ERS members retire and spend their annuity payments in Texas. • the annual amount the plan paid to medical providers; and
Health benefit claims are paid in Texas, too, to pharmacies, hospitals, • the annual amount the plan paid to pharmacies, for each county in
doctors and other medical providers. Texas. (All amounts are for fiscal year 2008.)
COUNTY ERS ACTIVE NUMBER OF ANNUITY HEALTH SELECT HEALTH SELECT PHARMACY TOTAL PAYMENTS
NAME MEMBERS ANNUITANTS PAYMENTS PARTICIPANTS PLAN PAYMENTS PLAN PAYMENTS IN COUNTY
E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t 21
COUNTY ERS ACTIVE NUMBER OF ANNUITY HEALTH SELECT HEALTH SELECT PHARMACY TOTAL PAYMENTS
NAME MEMBERS ANNUITANTS PAYMENTS PARTICIPANTS PLAN PAYMENTS PLAN PAYMENTS IN COUNTY
22 E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t
COUNTY ERS ACTIVE NUMBER OF ANNUITY HEALTH SELECT HEALTH SELECT PHARMACY TOTAL PAYMENTS
NAME MEMBERS ANNUITANTS PAYMENTS PARTICIPANTS PLAN PAYMENTS PLAN PAYMENTS IN COUNTY
E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t 23
COUNTY ERS ACTIVE NUMBER OF ANNUITY HEALTH SELECT HEALTH SELECT PHARMACY TOTAL PAYMENTS
NAME MEMBERS ANNUITANTS PAYMENTS PARTICIPANTS PLAN PAYMENTS PLAN PAYMENTS IN COUNTY
24 E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t
COUNTY ERS ACTIVE NUMBER OF ANNUITY HEALTH SELECT HEALTH SELECT PHARMACY TOTAL PAYMENTS
NAME MEMBERS ANNUITANTS PAYMENTS PARTICIPANTS PLAN PAYMENTS PLAN PAYMENTS IN COUNTY
E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t 25
COUNTY ERS ACTIVE NUMBER OF ANNUITY HEALTH SELECT HEALTH SELECT PHARMACY TOTAL PAYMENTS
NAME MEMBERS ANNUITANTS PAYMENTS PARTICIPANTS PLAN PAYMENTS PLAN PAYMENTS IN COUNTY
26 E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t
COUNTY ERS ACTIVE NUMBER OF ANNUITY HEALTH SELECT HEALTH SELECT PHARMACY TOTAL PAYMENTS
NAME MEMBERS ANNUITANTS PAYMENTS PARTICIPANTS PLAN PAYMENTS PLAN PAYMENTS IN COUNTY
E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t 27
COUNTY ERS ACTIVE NUMBER OF ANNUITY HEALTH SELECT HEALTH SELECT PHARMACY TOTAL PAYMENTS
NAME MEMBERS ANNUITANTS PAYMENTS PARTICIPANTS PLAN PAYMENTS PLAN PAYMENTS IN COUNTY
28 E m p l o y e e s R e t i r e m e n t S y s t e m o f Te x a s • F Y 2 0 0 8 A n n u a l R e p o r t
Contact Information
ERS website:
www.ers.state.tx.us
To call:
In Austin (512) 867-7711
(877) 275-4377, toll-free
To visit in person:
Employees Retirement System of Texas
18th and San Jacinto, Austin
To write:
P. O. Box 13207
Austin, Texas
78711-3207