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Rev date:01-04-2011
E2-E3: CONSUMER MOBILITY CHAPTER-3 MAINTENANCE ISSUES OF BTS (Date of Creation: 01-04-2011)
BSNL, India
Page: 1
Rev date:01-04-2011
BSNL, India
Page: 2
Rev date:01-04-2011
2. Corrective Maintenance of BTS Whenever any fault is reported from or during periodic visits/inspections, the corrective maintenance is done for the BTS site in accordance with alarm escalation matrix .The effectiveness of preventive maintenance and corrective maintenance is verified with the performance reports of the site from OMCR .After any major modification in the BTS site like change in antenna settings ,site configuration, power etc., drive test and optimization of the site is done in accordance with the Operating Procedure. Changes made during preventive/corrective maintenance are entered in the logbook 3. Problems In The Network Low network availability Low network stability Large Number of BTS remains down which causes Coverage problem Hand over problem Large amount of radio capacity unavailable Which is due to Power Failure and Low battery back up Non functioning of DG at the time of Power failure Transmission media failure Delay in restoration RF Issues Overloaded BTS requires load balancing with adjacent BTS by tilting/lowering down/raising up BTS antennas. Riggers are not available for getting done above work. Radio Capacity loading in DHQ,s & big Towns is around 90% or more but in rural area many of the BTS,s are underloaded because of not having required coverage. Such BTS needs immediate action to make them -----. Riggers are not available for getting done above work Drive test shows quantitatively the interference problem which needs to be corrected by tilting/lowering down/raising up BTS antennas. Riggers are not available for getting done above work. Any fault/damage in Feeder cable(causes VSWR fault) , IF cable (mini link) requires change of these . Such faults are regular phenomenon in the network. Neither this material is in the scope of vendor nor available with CMTS O&M.
BSNL, India
Page: 3
Rev date:01-04-2011
In Multi BTS area whenever BTS goes out of order, handover starts failing due to non availability of neighbor cell. Round the clock working of all BTS shall be ensured. BTS grid shall be maintained while planning new BTS,s in multi BTS cluster. Improperly placed BTS causes RF problems.
BSNL, India
Page: 4
E2-E3/CM/Maintenance issue of BTS Chapter 3: Maintenance Issues Of BTS Sample self study Objective Type Questions
Rev date:01-04-2011
1.There are two methods of BTS Maintenance is done by __________ method. a)Preventive maintenance b)Corrective maintenance. c) Both a & b 2. In BTS maintenance Lightning spike earth, Tower earths, DG & Equipment earth must ------------------------- ohm . a) 5 b) 1 c) 2 d) 4 3. During BTS maintenance Check the VSWR for each sector , it must be less ____________. a) 1.3 b)4 c) 3 d) 2 4. In BTS site the Network Problem is ________________. a) Low network availability b) Low network stability c) Both a&b 5. BTS failure may be due ______________ a) Power Failure b) Transmission media failure c) either of a or b
BSNL, India
Page: 5