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Spinal Cord Injury (Trauma Projection) : Definition, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis And Treatment

Tuesday, July 31st 2012. | Bone Health, Disease

Spinal Cord Injury Definition


This is a lesion of the cervical spine following trauma to spray that can affect both bone than soft tissue. Spinal Cord Injury Often an accident is responsible for the trauma by projection. In these circumstances, the cervical spine can be injured by a blow from behind and or an excessive defense mechanism, as in a car accident. Immediately after the accident, symptoms may be minimal or nonexistent. Nevertheless, it is important that the victim is seen by a doctor. About 80% of injuries projection heal without leaving scars.

Spinal Cord Injury Causes


Neck or sudden bending or stretching of the cervical spine during activities such as: Car accident Diving Boxing Sporting activities such as karate, judo, wrestling, etc.. Auto scooter

Spinal Cord Injury (img: thanks to popovic.com.au)

Spinal Cord Injury Symptoms


Symptoms often begin a few hours or even days after the accident. Symptomatic periods alternating with asymptomatic periods. In cases of trauma intensity projection sleazy, symptoms may improve after several weeks. However, in some patients, symptoms persist or worsen. Neck pain Headache Contractures of the neck muscles

Other symptoms may be associated as: Visual disturbances Dizziness Tinnitus Sensitivity disorders (feeling of paralysis) or pain in the face, shoulders or face Muscle weakness in arms Feeling of instability Language disorders Dysphagia Sleep disorders

After an accident or after contusion of the cervical spine with symptoms described, you should consult a doctor immediately, especially if insurance is involved as in the case of a car accident.

Spinal Cord Injury Emergency:


If nausea, vomiting or loss of consciousness, immediately call a doctor (tel. 144 emergency service). Spinal Cord Injury Diagnosis History taking into account the patients symptoms with questions about the circumstances of the accident or event responsible for the hyperextension of the cervical spine. Physical examination Radiography of the cervical spine to exclude cervical fracture MRI

Spinal Cord Injury Treatment Options


Treatment of trauma projection is purely symptomatic.

Spinal Cord Injury General measures


Wearing a strawberry for an extended period is not recommended because it seems to slow the healing process. However, a rapid return to normal activities of life qutodienne should be strongly encouraged. The use of cold compresses and the refreshing gel can also be useful.

At a later stage, use warm compresses to fight against muscle contractures Avoid prolonged sitting positions or carrying heavy loads for a few days

Other therapeutic measures


A temporary treatment with painkillers is almost inevitable. It aims to prevent chronic muscle spasms. However, self-medication with analgesics or anti-rheumatic drugs is strongly discouraged because of the risk of dependency or the occurrence of resistance to the analgesic effect.

Spinal Cord Injury Drugs Treatment


Analgesics Antirheumatic Relaxors

Spinal Cord Injury Alternative Methods


Physiotherapy with active mobilization rehabilitation program at home Gently massage Fango Gymnastics Acupuncture

Spinal Cord Injury Possible Complications


In general, the projection trauma heals after a period of qulques weeks to 6 months without significant sequelae. The long-term complications are rare. Approximately 10% of victims are still suffering after a year of significant pain and their quality of life is affected.

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