Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Fitness acquatico
Benelli P. et al. (2001). PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO WATER AEROBICS
PERFORMED AT DIFFERENT LEVELS OF INTENSITY. 6th Annual Congress of the
EUROPEAN COLLEGE OF SPORT SCIENCE: 1199.
Binkley, H. M. (1997). Water exercise: effect on improving muscular strength and
endurance in elderly inner city African-American women. Eugene, Ore., Microform
Publications, Int'l Inst for Sport & Human Performance, University of Oregon.
Bravo, G., P. Gauthier, et al. (1997). A weight-bearing, water-based exercise program for
osteopenic women: its impact on bone, functional fitness, and well-being. Archives of
physical medicine and rehabilitation (Philadelphia). 78: 1375-1380.
Broach, E. and J. Dattilo (1996). Aquatic therapy: a viable therapeutic recreation
intervention. Therapeutic recreation journal (Arlington, Va.). 30: 213.
Colado Snchez, J. C., J. A. Moreno Murcia, et al. FITNESS ACUTICO UNA
ALTERNATIVA A LAS GIMNASIAS DE MANTENIMIENTO.
Costa, V. L. and M. Teresa Ramilo (1994). O hommem e a agua: reflexoes sobre a
evolucao de um estudo de caso. Relato dos efeitos de um programa de actividades
aquaticas sobre a saude e o bem estar de uma pessoa idosa. In, Marques, A. (ed.) et al.,
Physical activity and health in the elderly: proceedings of the 1st conference of EGREPA Oeiras, Portugal 26-30 October 1993, Porto, University of Porto, European Group for
Research into Elderly and Physical Activity, Municipality of Oeiras, 1993, p. 482-485.
Edlich RF, Towler MA, et al. (1987). Bioengineering principles of hydrotherapy. J Burn
Care Rehabil. 1987 Nov-Dec;8(6):580-4. 8: 580-4.
Emtner, M., M. Finne, et al. (1998). High-intensity physical training in adults with asthma: a
comparison between training on land and in water. Scandinavian journal of rehabilitation
medicine (Oslo, Norway). 30: 201-209.
Hoshijima Y., T. Y., Yamamoto K. et al., (1999). Effect of music rhythm on heart rate and
oxygen uptake during squat exercise in Water and on Land. n Biomechanics and medicine
in swimming VIII. Proceedings of the VIII International Symposium on Biomechanics and
Medicine in Swimming, University of Jyvaskyla, Finland, June 28 - July 2, 1998, University
of Jyvaskyla. Department of Biology of Physical Activity, p.337-339. Jyvaskyla, Finlandia:
337 - 339.
Hoshijima Y., T. Y., Yamamoto K. et al., (2000). Effect of music rhythm on heart rate and
oxygen uptake during Side Step exercise in Water and on Land. Atti del V Congresso
Annuale dellEuropean College of Sport Science. Jyvaskyla, Finlandia: 331.
Katz, J. and J. Cohen (1993). A global approach to aquatics: including water exercise,
recreational and synchronized swimming, with new theoretical approaches to
mainstreaming abilities in swimming and water exercise. In 2nd Maccabiah-Wingate
International Congress on Sport and Coaching Sciences: proceedings, Netanya (Israel).
Wingate Institute, p.201-205.
Katz, J. and J. Cohen (1997). Innovations in aquatics: linking theory to practice for lifetime
fitness: a comparative study of the cardiovascular benefits of water exercise versus
swimming. In, Lidor, R. (ed.), Bar-Eli, M. (ed.), Innovations in sport psychology: linking
theory and practice: proceedings, Netanya (Israel), The Zinman College of Physical
Education and Sport Sciences, The Wingate Institute for Physical Education and Sport,
1997, pt.I, p. 351-353.
WEX
AAVV (1996). Mesa redonda (Video). Malaga, Instituto Andaluz del Deporte. Junta de
Andalucia.
Abrahm A., Szezerba J., et al. (1994). The effect of an eleven weeks aquaerobic program
on relatively inactive college age women. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 26.
Ariyoshi, M., K. Sonoda, et al. (1999). Efficacy of aquatic exercises for patients with lowback pain. Kurume Med J. 46: 91-6.
Avellini BA., S. Y., Fortney SM., Wenger CB. & Pandolf KB. (1982). Effects on heat
tolerance of physical training in water and on land. Journal of Applied Physiology:
Respiratory, Environmental & Exercise Physiology. 53: 1291-8.
Barry, E. B., J. J. Ashton, et al. (1995). Vertical and anterio-posterior ground reaction
forces for walking in a range of depths of water - abstract. In, Abstracts, Australian
Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport, Hobart, 17-20 October 1995, Canberra,
Sports Medicine Australia, 1995, 2 p.
Benelli P., D., M., De Vito, G., (2004). Physiological responses to fitness activities: a
comparison between land-based and water aerobics exercise. J Strength Cond Res. 18:
719-22.
Camina, F., J. Cancela, et al. (2000). Physical education in the water: influence of the
exercise physical in the quality of life of the elders. (Poster Session). Exercise & society
journal of sport science (Komotini): 383.
Campbell, J. A. (1999). Metabolic and cardiovascular responses to shallow water exercise
in younger and older adult women. Eugene, Or., Microform Publications, University of
Oregon.
Campbell, J. A., L. J. D'Acquisto, et al. (2003). Metabolic and cardiovascular response to
shallow water exercise in young and older women. / (Reponses metaboliques et
cardiovasculaires a un exercice en eau peu profonde chez des jeunes femmes et des
femmes agees.). Medicine and science in sports and exercise (Hagerstown, Md.). 35: 675681.
Chacham, A. and Y. Hutzler (2002). Reliability and validity of the aquatic adjustment test
for children with disabilities. (Mivhan histagelut lemayym leyelladyyim ulebnei noar nahim:
bediqat tokef umehimanut.). Bitnu'a/Movement. 6: 160-189.
Coad, D., Storie, R., Perez, H., & Wygand, J. W. (1987). The energy cost of treadmill vs.
hydro-exercise. Medicine and Science in Exercise and Sport. 19.
Cooper, K. J. and D. M. Browder (1997). The use of a personal trainer to enhance
participation of older adults with severe disabilities in a community water exercise class.
Journal of behavioral education (New York). 7: 421-434.
Costa, V. L. and M. Teresa Ramilo (1994). O hommem e a agua: reflexoes sobre a
evolucao de um estudo de caso. Relato dos efeitos de um programa de actividades
aquaticas sobre a saude e o bem estar de uma pessoa idosa. In, Marques, A. (ed.) et al.,
Physical activity and health in the elderly: proceedings of the 1st conference of EGREPA Oeiras, Portugal 26-30 October 1993, Porto, University of Porto, European Group for
Research into Elderly and Physical Activity, Municipality of Oeiras, 1993, p. 482-485.
Darby, L. A. and B. C. Yaekle (2000). Physiological responses during two types of
exercise performed on land and in the water. Journal of sports medicine and physical
fitness (Torino). 40: 303-311.
Evans, E. M. and K. J. Cureton (1998). Metabolic, circulatory, and perceptual responses to
bench stepping in water. Journal of strength and conditioning research (Champaign, Ill.).
12: 95-100.
Eyestone, E. D. (1994). Effect of water running and cycling on VO2max and 2-mile
performance. Eugene, Ore., Microform Publications, Int'l Institute for Sport and Human
Performance, Univ. of Oregon.
Foley A., H. J., Hewitt T. and Crotty M. (2003). Does hydrotherapy improve strength and
physical function in patients with osteoarthritis? - a randomised controlled trial comparing a
gym based and a hydrotherapy based strengthening programme. Ann. Rheum. Dis: 1162 1167.
Frangolias, D. and E. Rhodes (1996). Metabolic responses and mechanisms during water
immersion running and exercise (Mecanismes et reactions metaboliques lors d'une course
et d'un effort sous l'eau). Sports medicine ETATS-UNIS D'AMERIQUE 1996, t 22, n 1, pp
38-53, 16p 47 ref.
Frangolias, D. D. (1994). Cardiorespiratory and metabolic responses to treadmill versus
water immersion to the neck exercise in elite distance runners. Eugene, Ore., Microform
Publications, Int'l Institute for Sport and Human Performance, Univ. of Oregon.
Gaspard, C. G. (1995). The effects of a seven-week aqua step aerobic training program on
aerobic capacity of college-aged females. Eugene, Ore., Microform Publications, Int'l Inst
for Sport & Human Performance, University of Oregon.
Gaspard, C. G., Schmal L., et al. (1994). "The effects of a seven-week aqua step training
program on aerobic capacity and body composition of college-aged women." Med Sci
Sports Exerc 26(S 103 - 1011).
Grcic Zubcevic, N. and M. Segedi (2000). A therapeutic exercise programme in the
swimming pool for older adults. In Heimer, S. (ed.), European conference: health related
physical activity in adults. Proceedings, Barcelona, European Confederation Sport and
Health, 2000, p.201-206.
Heberlein, T., Perez, H., Wygand, J., & Connor, K. (1987). The metabolic cost of high
impact aerobics and hydroaerobic exercise in middle-aged females. Medicine and Science
in Sports and Exercise. 19.
Heithold, K. and S. C. Glass (2002). Variations in heart rate and perception of effort during
land and water aerobics in older women. Journal of exercise physiology online. 5.
Hered, S. L., Darby, L. A., & Yaekle, G. C. (1997). Comparison of physiological responses
to comparable land and water exercises. Medicine and Science in Exercise and Sport. 29.
Hoeger, W., D. Hopkins, et al. (1995). Physiologic responses to maximal treadmill running
and water aerobic exercise. National aquatics journal (Toledo, Ohio). 11: 4-7.
Hoeger, W. K., T. Gibson, et al. (1992). A Comparison of selected training responses to
water aerobics and low impact aerobic dance. National Aquatics Journal. Winter Ed: 13 16.
Hoeger, W. K., D. R. Hopkins, et al. (1992). Comparison of maximal VO2, HR, and RPE
between treadmill running and water aerobics. Medicine and Science in Sports and
Exercise. 24.
Hoshijima Y., T. Y., Yamamoto K. et al., (1999). Effect of music rhythm on heart rate and
oxygen uptake during squat exercise in Water and on Land. n Biomechanics and medicine
in swimming VIII. Proceedings of the VIII International Symposium on Biomechanics and
Medicine in Swimming, University of Jyvaskyla, Finland, June 28 - July 2, 1998, University
of Jyvaskyla. Department of Biology of Physical Activity, p.337-339. Jyvaskyla, Finlandia:
337 - 339.
Hutzler, Y., A. Chacham, et al. (1998). Effects of a movement and swimming program on
vital capacity and water orientation skills of children with cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child
Neurol. 40: 176-81.
Johnson BL., S. S., Adamczyk JW. & Tennoe KO. (1977). Comparison of oxygen uptake
and heart rate during exercises on land and in water. Physical Therapy. 57: 273-278.
Jones, F. S. (1998). Collegiate females' state anxiety levels following water exercise
intervals. Ann Arbor, Mich., University Microfilms International.
Kraus, V. B., N. Gell, et al. (1999). The effect of chronic exercise on circulating biomarkers
in individuals with musculoskeletal disease. Clinical exercise physiology (Champaign, Ill.).
1: 17-23.
Kravitz, L. a. M., J.J. (1997?). The Physiological Effects of Aquatic Exercise, Nokomis - FI.
Law, L. A. F. and G. L. Smidt (1996). Underwater forces produced by the Hydro-Tone Bell.
JOSPT: The journal of orthopaedic & sports physical therapy (Baltimore, Md.). 23: 267271.
Long, K. A., Lee, E. J., & Swank, S. A. (1996). Effects of deep water exercise on aerobic
capacity in older women. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 28.
Martin, M. M. (1994). Strength gains through aquatic exercise. Eugene, Ore., Microform
Publications, Int'l Institute for Sport and Human Performance, Univ. of Oregon.
McMurray RG., K. V., Berry MJ. & Cefalo RC. (1988). The effect of pregnancy on
metabolic responses during rest, immersion, and aerobic exercise in the water. American
Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 158: 481-486.
Moser, H., K.K. (1995). Acute metabolic responses to water aerobics and land aerobics.
Eugene, Ore., Microform Publications, Int'l Inst for Sport & Human Performance, University
of Oregon.
Patrick, D. L., S. D. Ramsey, et al. (2001). Economic evaluation of aquatic exercise for
persons with osteoarthritis. Med Care. 39: 413-24.
Prins, J. H., J. Erickson, et al. (2001). The measurement of Applied Muscular Forces in
Aquatic Rehabilitation. Copy of poster presentation: 48th Annual Meeting Of The
American College of Sports Medicine, Baltimore, May, 2001.
Prins, J. H., G. H. Hartung, et al. (1994). Effect of aquatic exercise training in persons with
poliomyelitis disability. Sports medicine, training and rehabilitation (Yverdon). 5: 29-39.
Prins, J. H., J. Popovich, et al. (2002). The measurement of applied muscular forces as a
means of quantifying resistances used in aquatic exercise & rehabilitation. In Chatard, J.C.
(ed.), Biomechanics and medicine in swimming IX: proceedings of the IXth world
symposium of biomechanics and medicine in swimming, University of Saint-Etienne,
France, 21-23 June, 2002, Saint-Etienne, Loire, France, Universite de Saint-Etienne,
2003: 143.
Rhodes, E. C., J. E. Taunton, et al. (1995). The effects of land-based and water aerobic
exercise on the fitness of elderly women. New Zealand journal of sports medicine
(Auckland, N.Z.). 23: 16-18.
Ruoti, R. G., J. T. Troup, et al. (1994). The effects of nonswimming water exercises on
older adults. JOSPT: The journal of orthopaedic & sports physical therapy (Baltimore,
Md.). 19: 140-145.
Rust, J. A. (1994). The physiological benefits of a programme of water aerobics as
opposed to low impact aerobics dance for previously sedentary women. s.l., University of
Wolverhampton.
Sanders, M. E. (1994). Selected physiological training adaptations during a water fitness
program called Wave Aerobics. Eugene, Ore., Microform Publications, Int'l Institute for
Sport and Human Performance, Univ. of Oregon.
Scartoni, F. R., E. H. Martin Dantas, et al. (2002). The influence of water exercise
methodology on the individual physiology responses. (Hidroginastica: a influencia dos
diveros tipos de estrategia, utilizados nas aulas de hidroginastica nos parametros
fisiologicos do praticante.)/ / (La influencia de los diversos tipos de estrategia, utilizados
en las lecciones de hidrogimnasia en los parametros fisiologicos del practicante.). Fitness
& performance journal (Rio de Janeiro). 1: 52-59.
Seefeldt L. R. and A. A. (1996). The effects of an eleven week aquastep program on
relatively inactive college age females. AKWA.
Water Walking
Egawa K, O. Y., Kitabatake Y, Maie H, Mano T, Iwase S, Miwa C., (2000). Postural
modulation of soleus H-reflex under simulated hypogravity by head-out water immersion in
humans. Environ Med. 44: 117 - 120.
Evans, B. W., K. J. Cureton, et al. (1978). Metabolic and circulatory response to walking
and jogging in water. Research quarterly 49(4), Dec 1978, 442-449.
FUJISHIMA, K. and Shimizu (2003). Body Temperature, Oxygen Uptake and Heart Rate
during Walking in Water and on Land at an Exercise Intensity Based on RPE in Elderly
Men. Journal of PHYSIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY and Applied Human Science. 22:
83 - 88.
Gleim, G. W. and J. A. Nicholas (1989). Metabolic costs and heart rate responses to
treadmill walking in water at different depths and temperatures. / (Saut metabolique et
reponses de la frequence cardiaque a une epreuve de marche sur tapis roulant dans l '
eau a des profondeurs et temperatures differentes.). American journal of sports medicine
(Columbus, Ga.). 17: 248-252.
Green, J. H., N. T. Cable, et al. (1990). Heart rate and oxygen consumption during walking
on land and in deep water. / (Frequence cardiaque et consommation d ' oxygene lors de la
marche sur terre et en eau profonde.). Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness
(Torino). 30: 49-52.
Hall, J., I. A. Macdonald, et al. (1998). Cardiorespiratory responses to underwater treadmill
walking in healthy females. European journal of applied physiology and occupational
physiology (Berlin). 77: 278-284.
Kato Takeru and K. K. Onishi Shohei (2001). Kinematical Analysis of Underwater Walking
and Running. Sports Medicine, Training and Rehabilitation. 10.
KATO. T., S., Y., KOEDA,M., FUKUZAWA, S. and KITAGAWA, K. (2002).
Electromyogram Activity of Leg Muscles During Different Types of Underwater Walking.
Adv. Exerc. Sports Physiol. 8: 34-44.
Masumoto K, T. S., Hotta N, Fujishima K, Iwamoto Y (2004). Electromyographic Analysis
of Walking in Water in Healthy Humans. Physiol Anthropol Appl Human Sci. 23: 119127.
MIGITA, T., N. HOTTA, et al. (1996). Comparison of the physiological responses to
treadmill prolonged walking in water and on land (Comparaison des reponses
physiologiques a la marche de longue duree sur tapis roulant, dans l'eau et sur terre).
Japanese journal of physical education JAPON 1996, t 10, n 316-323, 8p, ill 37 ref.
Miyoshi, T., T. Shirota, et al. (2003). Lower limb joint moment during walking in water.
Disability & Rehabilitation. 25: 1219 - 1223.
Miyoshi, T., T. Shirota, et al. (2005). Functional roles of lower-limb joint moments while
walking in water. Clinical Biomechanics. 20: 194 - 201.
Miyoshi T, S. T., Nakazawa K, Komeda T, Yano H (2000). Selective activation of human
soleus and medial gastrocnemius muscles during walking in water. J Gravit Physiol. 7: 107
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Miyoshi T, S. T., Yamamoto S, Nakazawa K, Akai M, (2004). Effect of the walking speed to
the lower limb joint angular displacements, joint moments and ground reaction forces
during walking in water. Disabil Rehabil. 26: 724 - 732.
Schtz G.R., Haupenthal A., et al. (2005). Estudio dinamomtrico de la marcha humana
en el medio acutico. http://www.efdeportes.com/ Revista Digital. Buenos Aires. 10.
Shono T, Fusijima K., et al. (2001). Cardiorespiratory Response to low intensity Walking in
Water and on Land in Elderly Women. J Physiol Anthropol. 20: 269-274.
Takahashi, J., A. Okada, et al. (2003). Response of heart rate and vagus tone to treadmill
Walking on land and in water in healthy older adults (Abstract). JAPA. 11.
Takeshima, N., M. Nakata, et al. (1997). Oxygen uptake and heart rate differences
between walking on land and in water in the elderly. / (Consommation d ' oxygene et
difference de frequence cardiaque d ' adultes marchant sur le sol ou dans l ' eau.). Journal
of aging and physical activity (Champaign, Ill.). 5: 126-134.
Yamamoto, S., K. Nakazawa, et al. (1995). Lower limb kinematics during walking in water.
In, Hakkinen, K. (ed.) et al., XVth Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics,
July 2-6, 1995, Jyvaskyla: book of abstracts, Jyvaskyla, University of Jyvaskyla, 1995, p.
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Yano, H., K. Nakazawa, et al. (1995). Activation patterns of human ankle muscles during
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