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TIME ENEMY

is the
The surprising truth about why todays college students arent graduating ... and what needs to change
Time Is the Enemy n 1

September 2011

Governors Who Get It

Some leaders run from challenges; others run toward them.


When it comes to college completion, the numbers can be daunting. So troubling, in fact, that some leaders may be tempted to keep the public in the dark. The last thing they want to do is deliver more bad news, especially in times like these. Thats not the case for the leaders listed below. By participating in this groundbreaking report, they have courageously committed their states to confronting the college completion challenge head on. These governors understand the consequences of ignoring thousands of college dropouts: the shrinking family incomes, the weakened economic competitiveness, the squandered taxpayer investments, and the hollowing out of our civic engagement. But they know the upside, too. They share our optimism that better days and millions more college graduates are ahead because under their leadership states are on the move. New laws are hitting the books. New policies are taking hold. And students are already beginning to reap the rewards of a reinvented system of American higher education designed to meet modern needs. Improving college completion begins by ensuring that we count the success of every student. Thanks to the courageous leaders of these 33 states, we have now done so. Without them, this historic report would not have been possible. Complete College America, the citizens of their states, and all in our country who hope for a brighter future owe them our gratitude. When it comes to the vital importance of college completion, theres no question: These governors get it. n Gov. Jan Brewer (Arizona) n Gov. Mike Beebe (Arkansas) n Gov. Edmund Gerald Brown, Jr. (California) n Gov. John Hickenlooper (Colorado) n Gov. Rick Scott (Florida) n Gov. Nathan Deal (Georgia) n Gov. Neil Abercrombie (Hawaii) n Gov. C.L. Butch Otter (Idaho) n Gov. Pat Quinn (Illinois) n Gov. Mitch Daniels (Indiana) n Gov. Steven L. Beshear (Kentucky) n Gov. Bobby Jindal (Louisiana) n Gov. Martin OMalley (Maryland) n Gov. Deval Patrick (Massachusetts) n Gov. Mark Dayton (Minnesota) n Gov. Haley Barbour (Mississippi) n Gov. Jeremiah W. (Jay) Nixon (Missouri) n Gov. Brian Sandoval (Nevada) n Gov. John Lynch (New Hampshire) n Gov. Susana Martinez (New Mexico) n Gov. Bev Perdue (North Carolina) n Gov. John Kasich (Ohio) n Gov. Mary Fallin (Oklahoma) n Gov. John A. Kitzhaber, MD (Oregon) n Gov. Tom Corbett (Pennsylvania) n Gov. Dennis Daugaard (South Dakota) n Gov. Bill Haslam (Tennessee) n Gov. Rick Perry (Texas) n Gov. Gary Richard Herbert (Utah) n Gov. Robert McDonnell (Virginia) n Gov. Chris Gregoire (Washington) n Gov. Earl Ray Tomblin (West Virginia) n Gov. Matthew Mead (Wyoming)

Copyright 2011 Complete College America. All rights reserved.

CONTENTS
Time is the enemy Methodology 2 4

Part 1: The College Graduation Crisis


Nontraditional students are the new majority Part-time students rarely graduate Graduation odds are especially low for students who are African American, Hispanic, older, or poor Students are wasting time on excess credits ... ... And taking too much time to earn a degree Remediation: Too many students need it, and too few succeed when they get it Time is running out: Five essential steps 6 8 10 12 12 14 16

Part 2: Results from the States


Total degrees and certificates Graduation rates: Certificates Graduation rates: Associate degrees Graduation rates: Bachelors degrees Average length of time and credits to degree Enrollment in remedial education Graduation from remedial courses Transfers from two-year to four-year colleges 18 20 24 28 32 34 40 42 43
Time Is the Enemy n 1

Part 3: State Profiles

Time is the enemy


This is not an ordinary introduction. Theres no time for that.
Unless we move with urgency, todays young people will be the first generation in American history to be less educated than their predecessors. Consider this a sobering wake-up call and an urgent appeal for action now.
Inside these pages you will get an unprecedented look behind the ivy-covered walls of Americas public colleges and universities and into how well they are educating all we repeat, all of todays college students. The all part is whats new. Surprisingly, until this report, no one has bothered to measure and report the success or failure of all U.S. college students. Weve only been tracking students who are on campus for the first-time, going full-time. Thats all the federal government requires of colleges and universities, and until now few exceeded this minimal standard. But 4 of every 10 public college students are able to attend only part-time. Which means leaders have been making policy decisions about higher education absent critical information about 40 percent of the students, as if their success or failure was less important than that of traditional full-time students. How can this be? Worse, theres more. Start full-time and then transfer to a different institution? You havent been counted. Receive some of the billions of dollars in federal grants given out each year to attend college? Few have followed up to check if you dropped out or graduated. Older students, students trapped in remediation, students pursuing valuable career certificates all have been virtually invisible to policymakers, elected officials, and taxpayers until now. Complete College America fundamentally believes that for the United States to have any hope of leading the world again in the proportion of our citizens with a college education, we must first see every student. This includes the part-timers and older students who are struggling to balance jobs and school, the millions who are trapped in the Bermuda Triangle of remediation, and the many firstgeneration freshmen who too often are left to fend for themselves when they arrive on campus. We cannot tackle whats holding them back from success if we do not understand their challenges and the complicated natures of their lives. Thanks to the courageous and enlightened leadership of governors and higher education institutions that shared their data, this historic report finally allows us to see whats really happening on campuses in 33 states. All students now count and are being counted. We now have a much more complete picture of where we stand and what needs to be done so that all students have a fair shot at success. Consider these findings: n There is a new American majority on campus. Seventy-five percent of todays students are juggling some combination of families, jobs, and school while commuting to class; according to the U.S. Department of Education, only a quarter go full-time, attend

2 n Complete College America

residential colleges, and have most of their bills paid by their parents. n Part-time students rarely graduate. Even when given twice as long to complete certificates and degrees, no more than a quarter ever make it to graduation day. n Poor students and students of color struggle the most to graduate. Even though more of these students than ever before are enrolling in college, too few end up with certificates or degrees. Given changing demographics,

our country will simply not be economically competitive if these students dont succeed. n Students are taking too many credits and too much time to complete. Excessive course-taking is slowing down progress to certificates and degrees. And students are spending too much time in school. n Remediation is broken, producing few students who ultimately graduate. Sadly, efforts intended to catch students up are most often leaving them behind.

The Big Idea: Time is the enemy of college completion.


These historic data have revealed a common thread and an animating principle to guide our work to boost college graduation: The longer it takes, the more life gets in the way of success.
More students are working, and they are working more hours than ever before. Many can afford to attend only part-time, extending the years until they graduate. More come to our campuses underprepared for college and then get trapped in broken remedial approaches that dont help, as time keeps slipping away. More are overwhelmed by too many choices and too little structure, causing aimless wandering and wasted semesters and years. All of this adds up to more and more time. As the clock runs and the calendar turns, we all know what happens: Students lives fill up with jobs, relationships, marriages, children, and mortgages; the list goes on and on. Not surprisingly, college often gets left behind: a few years of courses, no degree, and a lot of debt. The result is a yawning skills gap caused by too few trained workers for more high-skill jobs than ever. Incomes shrink. And America falls further behind. But the path forward is clear. And thanks to the leadership of the 33 states that provided the historic data in this report and to the commitment of the 29 governors who have pledged their states to significant reform as members of the Complete College America Alliance of States there is great reason for optimism. We can help more students graduate. We can provide a better deal for taxpayers. We can create stronger economies in our communities, states, and country. But we must redouble our efforts to do so now. Theres no time to waste.

Time Is the Enemy n 3

Methodology
The data presented in this report were provided by the 33 participating states themselves, using the Complete College America/National Governors Association Common Completion Metrics. National findings in each category were based on the calculated medians of the state data. More than 10 million students enroll in public institutions annually in the states whose data are captured in these findings a clear majority of American students in public colleges and universities today. While we recognize that there may be some variance in the data higher education institutions provided to their states, the significant number of students represented means that the most alarming trends can be traced across all of the states represented in these findings.

About the Common Completion Metrics


Common metrics uniformly designed and applied help us frame our data collection to be most useful for driving change. Moreover, adopting and reporting common metrics unifies us in a shared goal and communicates our commitment to doing the hard work necessary to bring about improvement. In July 2010, the National Governors Association (NGA) adopted the Complete College America Common Completion Metrics in announcing its Complete to Compete initiative, placing the metrics at the core of NGAs call to governors to make college completion a priority. This significant action signaled a new national focus on the importance of consistent data to document the progress and success of postsecondary students across all states. For more information on the Common Completion Metrics and the companion Technical Guide, please visit www.completecollege.org.

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The College Graduation Crisis

Part 1:

Time Is the Enemy n 5

What have we learned?


Finding 1

Nontraditional students are the new majority.

75%
75% of students are college commuters, often juggling families, jobs, and school.

25%
25% of students attend fulltime at residential colleges.

And if they attend part-time, the federal government doesnt even track their success as if theyre invisible.

Graduation counted: 60%


Full-time students

Graduation not counted: 40%


Part-time students

Finding 1 Action
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Its time to start counting all students.

What do we do about it?


First things first. States need to understand who todays students are and how theyre performing. Otherwise, states are flying blind. Governments are good at counting traditional students: those who are first-time on campus, going full-time. But they are only 25 percent of todays public college students. The federal Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) doesnt count what happens to part-time students, who make up about 40 percent of all students, nor does it count the success of transfer, low-income, or remedial students. The 33 states that submitted data for this report are closing this data gap, but many others still cant answer basic questions such as: What percentage of our public college students are part-time, balancing work, classes, and/or family responsibilities? Which remediation programs are successfully getting students back on track? How many additional years and credits are students taking to earn a certificate or degree? We urge all states to measure what matters most, disaggregating by race/ethnicity, age, gender, fulltime or part-time status, and income level: n Outcome metrics Degrees awarded annually (number and change over time), graduation rates, and transfer rates. n Progress metrics Remediation (entry and success), success in first-year math and English, credit accumulation, retention rates, course completion, and time and credits to degree.

progress: 33 states are now reporting the right data


The following 33 states gave us data using the Complete College America/National Governors Association Common Completion Metrics.

Time Is the Enemy n 7

Finding 2

Too few students graduate. For part-timers, results are tragic even when they have twice as much time.
Full-time Part-time

1-year certificate within 2 years

27.8%

12.2%

2-year associate within 4 years

18.8%

7.8%

4-year bachelors within 8 years

60.6%

24.3%

Action

Its time to rethink scheduling and programs to help more students attend full-time.

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What do we do about it?


Todays full-time and part-time students need new, shorter, and faster pathways to degrees and certificates of value. Colleges should: n Use block schedules, with fixed and predictable classroom meeting times, so that part-time students who are juggling jobs, families, and school can know with certainty when they can go to work each day. n Allow students to proceed toward degrees or certificates at a faster pace, with shorter academic terms, less time off between terms, and year-round scheduling. n Simplify the registration process by enrolling students once in a single, coherent program rather than making them sign up every term for individual, unconnected courses. n Reduce the amount of time students must be in class by using online technology and allowing students to move on once theyve demonstrated competency. n Form peer support and learning networks among students in the same program. n Embed remediation into the regular college curriculum so students dont waste time before they start earning credits. n Provide better information on every programs tuition, graduation rates, and job placement outcomes so that students can make more informed decisions at the front end.

Progress: Some states are helping students balance priorities


offers Accelerated Study in Associate Programs (ASAP) to help students complete associate degrees more quickly. By using block scheduling, student cohorts by major, and other supports, students can effectively balance jobs and school. The results speak for themselves: ASAP students have three times the graduation rate of their peers who do not participate in the program.

New York: The City University of New York

Tennessee: Only Tennessee has a statewide approach to helping students balance work and school. The 27 Tennessee Tech Centers have average completion rates of 75 percent, with some centers regularly graduating all of their students. Unlike traditional approaches, students enroll in whole academic programs rather than individual courses, streamlining the path to completion by removing the burdens and confusion of individual course selection and availability. Programs are offered from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m., Monday through Friday, providing students with scheduling predictability so they can keep jobs while going to school.

Time Is the Enemy n 9

Finding 3

Graduation odds are especially low for students who are African American, Hispanic, older, or poor.
Full-time Part-time
4-year bachelors in 6 years 1-year certificate in 1.5 years 2-year associate in 3 years 4-year bachelors in 6 years 2-year associate in 3 years

1-year certificate in 1.5 years

African American

15.0% Hispanic

7.5%

39.9%

7.8%

2.1%

14.5%

18.5%

11.1%

46.5%

9.1%

2.6%

16.7%

Older (25+ years at entry)

30.2%

14.4%

27.0%

11.3%

4.6%

10.6%

Low-income (Pell grant)

23.1%

11.8%

45.2%

10.9%

4.3%

17.3%

Action

Its time for completion, not just enrollment, to become the goal.

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What do we do about it?


States must get serious that graduation, not just enrollment, is the goal. Showing up isnt enough. Colleges need incentives to ensure that all their students also finish up, and they must be willing to share the results of their efforts. States should set completion goals, statewide and by campus. And they should tie at least part of colleges funding to their success in meeting these goals. Start with a handful of explicit, easy-tounderstand measures such as gains in the number of certificates and degrees awarded, the percentage of students completing on time and transferring from two-year to four-year colleges successfully, and the number of courses completed. To ensure sustainability, tie a modest percentage of funding to performance and then steadily increase it over time.

PROGRESS: 29 states are leading reform efforts


Members of the Complete College America Alliance of States have committed to: n Setting statewide and campus-specific degree and credential completion goals through 2020; n Collecting and reporting on common measures of progress and sharing those results publicly; and n Reinventing higher education to smooth paths to completion through aggressive state- and campuslevel action plans.

Time Is the Enemy n 11

Finding 4

Students are wasting time on excess credits ...


Associate Should take 60 credits Students take 79.0 credits Bachelors Should take 120 credits Students take 136.5 credits

Certificate Should take 30 credits Students take 63.5 credits

excess

needed

... and taking too much time to earn a degree.


Certificate Should take 1 year Associate Should take 2 years Bachelors Should take 4 years

Full-time students take 3.3 years

Full-time students take 3.8 years

Full-time students take 4.7 years

Part-time students take 4.4 years

Part-time students take 5 years

Part-time students take 5.6 years

Staying in school longer doesnt signficantly increase students chances of graduating.


For instance, giving full-time community college students one extra year to earn an associate degree and giving full-time college students two extra years to earn a bachelors degree only increases graduation rates by 4.9 percent for both groups. We must help them complete faster.

Action

Its time to give students more efficient pathways to success.

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What do we do about it?


Colleges need to recognize that time is the enemy. With todays student population, more time and more choices often add up to less success. Being able to engage in an extended period of self-discovery or sample multiple courses out of catalogues the size of phone books might work for students who have the luxury of unlimited time and money. But this approach doesnt work for the nearly 50 percent of students who work more than 20 hours a week or for the 25 percent of community college students who work more than 35 hours a week. Colleges should: n Require formal, on-time completion plans for every student, updated annually. n Enact caps of 120 credit hours for a bachelors degree and 60 credit hours for an associate degree. n Create a common general education core program to ensure consistency. n Require full transferability of common core courses. n Adopt alternative pathways to help students earn college credits, such as through Advanced Placement, online learning, and accelerated competency-based courses.

Progress: Some states are boosting productivity


community colleges increased dramatically when colleges began using full-time enrollment status as the default when processing student financial aid applications. The strategy shows students that attending college full-time is often more affordable than they expect.

Connecticut: Full-time enrollment in

that students will earn unnecessary and excessive credits, colleges and universities lose their state subsidy for students who exceed a certain credit-hour threshold. Additionally, students are charged out-of-state tuition if they exceed limits for repeating courses or if they take classes that have content essentially identical to ones they have already completed.

Texas: To reduce the likelihood

comprehensive degree acceleration strategies such as dual enrollment (allowing students to earn college credit while in high school), early admission, credit by examination, and Advanced Placement/International Baccalaureate credit. These strategies are made possible through a common course-numbering system that allows credits from two-year colleges to be easily transferred to four-year institutions.

Florida: The state is using

Time Is the Enemy n 13

Finding 5

Remediation: Too many students need it, and too few succeed when they get it.

Remedial classes have become the Bermuda Triangle of higher education. Most students are lost, and few will ever be seen on graduation day. f those seeking an associate 50.1% o degree require remediation those seeking a bachelors 20.7% of degree require remediation

Remedial students are much less likely to graduate.


1-year certificate in 1.5 years
All students Remedial

2-year associate in 3 years


All students Remedial

22.6%

13.1%

13.9%

9.5%

4-year bachelors in 6 years


All students Remedial

55.7%

35.1%

Action

Its time to fix broken approaches to remediation.

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What do we do about it?


The current remediation system is broken; too many students start in remedial courses and never earn a credential of any kind. Colleges need to: n Divert students from traditional remedial programs they arent working. n Mainstream as many students as possible into college-level courses. Provide co-requisite and embedded support for those needing extra help. n Intensify instruction and minimize the time necessary to prepare students for entry into college-level courses. n Eliminate the many exit points where students are lost by either not passing or not enrolling in courses. n Provide alternative pathways to a career certificate or career-related credential for students with major academic weaknesses. n Answer the fundamental question is whats being taught in developmental education what students really need? Its time to revisit both the structure and goals of remedial math. Math should be a gateway, not a gatekeeper, to successful college and everyday life. Reading and writing should be integrated. n Overhaul the current placement system. Current placement tests are not predictive. If placement tests are given, provide students with pretest guidance, practice tests, and time to brush up.

Progress: Several states are reinventing remediation


Few states have established statewide remediation policies, but many are moving in that direction. In fact, most of the states that have won Completion Innovation Challenge grants from Complete College America are using the funds to implement remediation reforms, including Arkansas, Colorado, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, Texas, and West Virginia.

Time Is the Enemy n 15

Time is running out Five essential steps that states should take right now
1. Count all students, set state- and campus-level goals, and uniformly measure progress and success. By providing data for this report, 33 states have already

proven that its possible to count the success of every student. And the 29 governors who have pledged to fulfill the commitments of membership in the Alliance of States are setting goals and reinventing higher education to create the conditions for higher achievement. More states should do the same. And the federal government should try to catch up by filling damaging gaps in the national database, raising the standard of measurement, and counting every student in our country.

2. Reduce the time it takes to earn a certificate or degree. The surest path to more college completions is the shortest one.

This does not mean dumbing down courses or undermining quality. Ensure that unnecessary credit requirements are not added to certificate and degree programs. Demand robust, comprehensive transfer agreements across campuses, systems, and states so students can easily take their hard-earned credits with them instead of losing valuable time when they must continually start over.

3. Transform remediation so that students earn as quickly as possible college credits that count. Its

been proven: Current remediation approaches dont make it more likely that students will graduate. Fixing remediation now may be the best thing we can do to boost college completion. And its clear what needs to be done: Start as many underprepared students as possible in first-year, full-credit classes. Do this by adding extra class time and tutoring support, but dont make the students wait to earn credits that count toward their degrees.

4. Restructure programs to fit busy lives. Its time to face facts:

College students today are going to have to work while trying to graduate. What else can they do when college is so expensive? Our response simply cannot be indifference. The best approaches block classes: Students attend full-time by learning from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m., five days a week. Even better, create cohorts so similar students can support one another. Complicated lives are easier when people who understand can lean on one another.

5. Join Complete College America. Governors from 29 states

already have, and theyre benefitting from access to a hearty band of impatient reformers and experts in higher education policy and practice who understand the necessity of making changes now that can significantly boost college completion. Theres no question: A vital movement is building across America to boost college completion. Since time is the enemy, why wait to get on board?

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Results from the States

Part 2:

Time Is the Enemy n 17

Total Degrees and Certificates

Total degrees and certificates 200203 Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi* Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming 30,014 14,922 150,000 25,031 95,697 39,731 5,564 7,301 57,549 34,689 19,805 24,822 25,681 22,883 25,427 NA 25,217 6,875 11,518 10,672 35,273 52,605 21,460 18,874 26,642 3,260 22,109 107,577 20,272 37,397 40,646 9,498 1,990 200708 37,020 17,848 169,755 27,752 121,820 46,850 5,799 7,588 61,623 37,415 27,454 24,279 30,107 25,020 28,197 NA 27,842 9,145 11,777 13,411 39,029 59,979 24,309 20,678 32,160 3,939 24,596 128,928 21,167 42,943 40,993 11,193 2,376 Percent increase 23.3% 19.6% 13.2% 10.9% 27.3% 17.9% 4.2% 3.9% 7.1% 7.9% 38.6% -2.2% 17.2% 9.3% 10.9% NA 10.4% 33.0% 2.2% 25.7% 10.6% 14.0% 13.3% 9.6% 20.7% 20.8% 11.2% 19.8% 4.4% 14.8% 0.8% 17.8% 19.4% 200203 5,779 2,046 14,485 1,832 26,571 10,121 219 955 4,843 2,721 2,039 2,890 364 2,030 6,543 1,911 1,121 285 122 1,452 4,571 1,546 572 1,405 1,787 16 364 17,216 1,059 1,073 5,144 109 326

Certificates 200708 7,138 3,178 13,534 1,755 34,830 9,055 234 694 5,469 2,929 5,876 3,168 525 2,132 5,892 2,599 1,382 307 138 2,411 2,603 2,743 346 1,322 2,532 17 468 16,025 448 1,220 4,231 353 346 Percent increase 23.5% 55.3% -6.6% -4.2% 31.1% -10.5% 6.8% -27.3% 12.9% 7.6% 188.2% 9.6% 44.2% 5.0% -9.9% 36.0% 23.3% 7.7% 13.1% 66.0% -43.1% 77.4% -39.5% -5.9% 41.7% 6.3% 28.6% -6.9% -57.7% 13.7% -17.7% 223.9% 6.1%

* Two-year data from Mississippi are from 200506, rather than 200203. We could not calculate total degree production for Mississippi because two-year and four-year data are from different years. NA = Not applicable

Note: As part of our Completion Innovation Challenge, states were asked to submit the comprehensive data found in this report. Seventeen states chose not to participate. Four of these states Connecticut, Maine, Rhode Island, and Vermont already have committed to major improvements in their postsecondary programs by joining our Alliance of States.

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Total Degrees Associate and bachelors


Associate degrees 200203 Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming 7,732 4,427 73,803 5,266 29,137 7,665 2,499 1,774 23,039 8,665 5,454 4,637 7,788 7,677 9,968 6,680 7,497 2,031 3,289 3,433 5,925 16,407 7,773 6,244 9,540 240 6,357 28,533 8,069 10,101 21,347 2,040 1,664 200708 11,207 5,351 83,089 5,893 37,219 10,218 2,242 1,891 25,188 9,770 6,749 3,596 10,117 8,258 12,512 8,736 8,743 2,903 3,179 4,475 6,964 19,172 8,237 6,705 12,313 374 6,968 37,280 8,556 12,009 21,370 2,542 2,030 5-year percentage change 44.9% 20.9% 12.6% 11.9% 27.7% 33.3% -10.3% 6.6% 9.3% 12.8% 23.7% -22.4% 29.9% 7.6% 25.5% 30.8% 16.6% 42.9% -3.3% 30.4% 17.5% 16.9% 6.0% 7.4% 29.1% 55.8% 9.6% 30.7% 6.0% 18.9% 0.1% 24.6% 22.0% 200203 16,503 8,449 61,712 17,933 39,989 21,945 2,846 4,572 29,667 23,303 12,312 17,295 17,529 13,176 8,916 9,536 16,599 4,559 8,107 5,787 24,777 34,652 13,115 11,225 15,315 3,004 15,388 61,828 11,144 26,223 14,155 7,349 NP Bachelors degrees 200708 18,675 9,319 73,132 20,104 49,771 27,577 3,323 5,003 30,966 24,716 14,829 17,515 19,465 14,630 9,793 9,878 17,717 5,935 8,460 6,525 29,462 38,064 15,726 12,651 17,315 3,548 17,160 75,623 12,163 29,714 15,392 8,298 NP 5-year percentage change 13.2% 10.3% 18.5% 12.1% 24.5% 25.7% 16.8% 9.4% 4.4% 6.1% 20.4% 1.3% 11.0% 11.0% 9.8% 3.6% 6.7% 30.2% 4.4% 12.8% 18.9% 9.8% 19.9% 12.7% 13.1% 18.1% 11.5% 22.3% 9.1% 13.3% 8.7% 12.9% NP

NP = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Time Is the Enemy n 19

Graduation Rates Certificates


Full-time students Entry cohort, started fall 2005 (headcount) Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming NP 1,166 NP 337 1,655 6,788 36 646 2,288 395 100 1,570 185 241 NP 1,304 448 NP NP 10,992 2,661 872 102 451 NP NP NP 54,622 88 1,391 2,856 94 98 In 1 year NP 18.7% NP 33.2% 12.1% 19.4% DS 25.1% 14.6% 15.2% 38.0% 3.1% 13.0% 27.8% NP 36.0% 24.8% NP NP 1.8% 41.9% 9.1% 10.8% 27.5% NP NP NP 2.9% DS 2.0% 16.5% 11.7% 33.7% In 1.5 years NP 20.8% NP 34.1% 17.5% 25.0% DS 30.0% 18.8% 19.7% 42.0% 21.0% 16.8% 28.2% NP 37.8% 28.1% NP NP NP 42.9% 12.8% 12.7% 37.3% NP NP NP 4.0% DS 4.0% 24.2% 13.8% 38.8% In 2 years NP 35.9% NP 36.5% 21.0% 27.3% DS 33.4% 22.4% 21.5% 42.0% 29.0% 16.8% 28.2% NP 38.8% 28.1% NP NP 2.7% 43.1% 15.1% 12.7% 42.4% NP NP NP 4.8% DS 5.0% 28.1% 16.0% 52.0% Part-time students Entry cohort, started fall 2005 (headcount) NP 296 NP 319 2,904 4,769 34 195 3,010 720 369 500 282 55 NP 300 241 NP NP 6,524 2,550 1,019 85 206 NP NP NP 50,714 82 1,793 1,410 39 43 In 1 year NP 4.7% NP 10.7% 4.1% 8.1% DS 6.2% 6.2% 4.2% 49.6% DS DS DS NP 6.7% DS NP NP 0.8% 14.3% 3.2% 18.8% 12.6% NP NP NP 2.0% DS DS 4.1% DS DS In 1.5 years NP 6.8% NP 12.5% 7.3% 13.1% DS 12.3% 9.2% 9.0% 51.5% 12.4% DS DS NP 8.0% DS NP NP NP 15.4% 5.2% 20.0% 23.8% NP NP NP 2.8% DS DS 8.4% DS DS In 2 years NP 12.5% NP 13.8% 9.4% 16.9% DS 17.4% 10.8% 11.8% 52.0% 19.6% DS DS NP 8.0% DS NP NP 1.4% 16.4% 7.5% 20.0% 31.1% NP NP NP 3.6% DS DS 12.6% DS DS

NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

20 n Complete College America

Graduation Rates Certificates (full-time)


Transfer students Entry cohort, started fall 2005 (headcount) Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming NP DS NP 440 841 2,841 44 100 NP 43 81 143 791 157 NP 225 227 NP NP 3,455 700 766 NP 219 NP NP NP 29,918 75 1,224 2,623 NP 27 In 1.5 years NP DS NP 35.0% 22.8% 26.7% 43.2% 39.0% NP 48.8% 45.7% 21.0% 20.2% 57.3% NP 50.7% 30.0% NP NP NP 43.0% 18.3% NP 37.9% NP NP NP 4.9% DS 2.0% 26.8% NP DS Pell grant recipients Entry cohort, started fall 2005 (headcount) NP NP NP 161 471 1,459 NP 223 643 177 56 NP NP 64 NP 656 62 NP NP 4,326 580 455 DS 193 NP NP NP 23,170 NP 581 1,047 DS DS In 1 year NP NP NP 34.2% 11.5% 38.9% DS 17.5% 13.4% 13.6% 28.6% NP NP 25.0% NP 41.6% 43.6% NP NP 1.9% 25.0% 8.6% DS 21.8% NP NP DS 3.5% NP 2.2% 15.8% DS DS In 1.5 years NP NP NP 35.4% 17.0% 46.6% DS 21.5% 17.4% 18.1% 33.9% NP NP 26.6% NP 42.5% 43.6% NP NP NP 25.5% 11.9% DS 29.0% NP NP 14.0% 4.7% NP 4.1% 24.7% DS DS In 2 years NP NP NP 37.3% 20.8% 49.9% DS 27.8% 23.3% 19.8% 33.9% NP NP 26.6% NP 43.1% 43.6% NP NP 3.2% 25.5% 13.9% DS 35.2% NP NP 28.0% 5.6% NP 5.0% 28.3% DS DS

In 1 year NP DS NP 34.3% 15.8% 21.0% 40.9% 35.0% NP 39.5% 42.0% 14.7% 16.4% 53.5% NP 49.3% 22.0% NP NP 1.79% 41.0% 14.2% NP 33.8% NP NP NP 3.7% DS 1.0% 21.0% NP DS

In 2 years NP DS NP 35.7% 25.9% 30.0% 47.7% 42.0% NP 51.2% 45.7% 25.2% 20.2% 60.5% NP 51.1% 30.0% NP NP 3.1% 43.6% 20.1% NP 42.0% NP NP NP 5.7% DS 3.0% 29.5% NP DS

NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Time Is the Enemy n 21

GRADUATION RATES, by race Certificates (full-time)


Hispanic Entry cohort, started fall 2005 Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico* North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming NP 19 NP 87 268 143 NP 55 200 19 DS 17 14 28 NP DS DS NP NP 4,418 94 30 DS 23 NP NP DS 18,241 DS 45 185 DS DS African American, non-Hispanic Entry cohort, started fall 2005 In 1.5 years NP DS NP 11 346 2,752 NP NP 349 33 DS 687 63 27 NP 762 17 NP NP 348 750 140 13 DS NP NP DS 6,661 DS 312 170 DS DS NP DS NP DS 7.2% 20.4% NP NP 17.5% DS DS 15.9% DS DS NP 32.5% DS NP NP 13.6% 45.7% 8.6% DS DS NP NP DS 3.1% DS DS 14.1% DS DS White, non-Hispanic Entry cohort, started fall 2005 In 1.5 years NP 919 NP 219 939 3,687 NP 516 1,647 328 82 811 86 154 NP 498 387 NP NP 4,465 1,691 664 62 367 NP NP DS 26,330 57 985 1,944 86 94 NP 21.3% NP 35.6% 22.0% 28.3% NP 31.4% 19.6% 22.0% 45.1% 24.9% 29.1% 34.4% NP 47.0% 30.0% NP NP NP 40.9% 13.4% DS 37.6% NP NP DS 4.3% DS 5.0% 25.6% 14.0% 39.4% Other Entry cohort, started fall 2005 NP 20 NP 20 102 206 32 72 92 15 13 55 22 32 NP 36 31 NP NP 1,761 126 38 21 59 NP NP DS 3,390 24 49 557 DS DS

In 1.5 years NP DS NP 32.2% 12.3% 27.3% NP NP 16.0% DS DS DS NP DS NP DS DS NP NP 2.5% 47.9% DS DS DS NP NP DS 4.0% DS DS 13.0% DS DS

In 1.5 years NP DS NP DS 24.5% 25.2% NP 30.6% 17.4% DS DS 25.5% DS DS NP DS DS NP NP 2.5% 49.2% DS DS 40.7% NP NP DS 2.4% DS DS 25.9% DS DS

* New Mexico data show graduation rates for two years, rather than 1.5 years. NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

22 n Complete College America

GRADUATION RATES, BY AGE Certificates (full-time)


Students age 1719 Entry cohort, started fall 2005 Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming 6,820 579 NP 164 827 2,983 20 386 1,205 176 53 504 129 181 NP 543 256 NP NP 9,214 648 378 52 221 NP NP NP 42,984 55 891 1,259 38 55 Entry cohort, started fall 2005 1,108 217 NP 69 349 1,496 DS 133 547 72 13 504 25 28 NP 438 92 NP NP 1,000 539 189 24 73 NP NP NP 6,762 19 192 531 25 16 Students age 2024 Entry cohort, started fall 2005 984 370 NP 101 471 2,309 12 127 535 147 34 562 31 32 NP 323 100 NP NP 750 1,474 305 34 157 NP NP NP 4,876 14 305 1,027 31 28 Students age 25 and over

In 1 year 7.6% 15.6% NP 30.5% 12.5% 16.8% DS 24.1% 7.7% 11.4% 30.2% DS DS 22.1% NP 37.0% 21.5% NP NP 1.0% 22.8% 8.7% DS 22.2% NP NP NP 1.9% DS DS 12.9% DS 38.2%

In 1.5 years 17.0% 17.7% NP 31.1% 21.0% 22.8% DS 29.5% 12.5% 18.2% 32.1% 16.1% 10.1% 22.1% NP 40.1% 24.2% NP NP NP 23.1% 13.5% DS 36.2% NP NP NP 2.9% DS 2.0% 23.7% DS 38.2%

In 2 years 21.7% 30.6% NP 32.3% 26.1% 25.6% DS 33.9% 15.9% 20.5% 32.1% 25.8% 10.1% 22.1% NP 40.9% 24.2% NP NP 1.9% 23.5% 16.1% DS 42.1% NP NP NP 3.8% DS 3.0% 29.4% DS 52.7%

In 1 year 6.3% 17.6% NP 31.9% 8.6% 16.5% DS 26.3% 17.4% DS DS 3.2% DS 39.3% NP 33.3% 28.3% NP NP 4.7% 42.5% 6.4% DS 31.5% NP NP NP 4.4% DS DS 17.5% DS DS

In 1.5 years 11.1% 18.5% NP 31.9% 11.5% 21.5% DS 30.1% 20.3% DS DS 17.9% DS 39.3% NP 34.2% 30.4% NP NP NP 43.0% 7.9% DS 37.0% NP NP NP 5.5% DS 7.0% 23.0% DS DS

In 2 years 14.4% 34.7% NP 37.7% 14.3% 23.3% DS 30.8% 22.7% DS DS 25.6% DS 39.3% NP 35.4% 30.4% NP NP 5.5% 43.2% 10.6% DS 42.5% NP NP NP 6.3% DS 7.0% 26.6% DS DS

In 1 year 4.3% 24.2% NP 39.6% 14.0% 24.8% DS 26.0% 27.5% 22.4% 47.1% 4.3% 35.5% 50.0% NP 38.1% 30.0% NP NP 7.3% 50.1% 11.2% DS 33.1% NP NP NP 9.1% DS DS 20.4% DS DS

In 1.5 years 9.7% 27.4% NP 41.6% 15.9% 30.2% DS 31.5% 31.6% 25.2% 55.9% 28.3% 38.7% 53.1% NP 38.7% 30.0% NP NP NP 51.5% 15.1% DS 38.9% NP NP NP 10.7% DS 9.0% 25.6% DS DS

In 2 years 13.3% 44.8% NP 43.6% 17.2% 32.1% DS 34.6% 36.6% 27.2% 55.9% 35.1% 38.7% 53.1% NP 39.9% 30.0% NP NP 9.5% 51.7% 16.7% DS 42.7% NP NP NP 11.7% DS 10.0% 27.6% DS DS

NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Time Is the Enemy n 23

Graduation Rates Associate degrees


Full-time students Entry cohort, started fall 2004 (headcount) Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming 8,926 5,682 NP 6,511 36,269 12,246 2,736 2,289 22,098 8,826 5,541 6,030 12,110 11,074 NP 18,570 11,607 1,641 NP 11,073 14,742 23,459 11,217 6,932 NP 238 10,867 57,047 7,459 10,209 13,711 3,411 2,819 In 2 years 7.1% 5.0% NP 8.4% 5.2% 4.9% 3.2% 8.7% 9.5% 5.4% 1.8% 1.0% 4.5% 4.4% NP 10.2% 9.8% 3.9% NP 3.3% 8.8% 2.8% 8.8% 6.3% NP DS 6.0% 3.1% 9.5% 4.0% 13.6% 5.2% 21.9% In 3 years 15.4% 13.6% NP 13.7% 17.9% 13.5% 12.2% 17.5% 21.0% 13.8% 8.5% 4.2% 12.7% 14.3% NP 16.3% 18.9% 10.8% NP 5.4% 13.9% 9.4% 17.9% 15.0% NP 5.5% 18.0% 7.8% 16.5% 16.0% 26.3% 12.6% 32.3% In 4 years 19.8% 17.6% NP 17.1% 25.6% 18.1% 18.6% 21.4% 26.0% 19.3% 13.5% 6.7% 18.3% 19.3% NP 18.8% 22.2% 16.6% NP 7.1% 17.5% 16.5% 22.1% 19.6% NP 5.5% 22.3% 11.2% 21.8% 20.0% 31.2% 16.7% 36.8% Part-time students Entry cohort, started fall 2004 (headcount) 8,252 1,945 NP 6,318 23,482 3,868 1,859 658 12,243 12,971 1,703 2,306 8,030 4,889 NP 8,156 4,318 7,625 NP 7,371 14,806 9,058 4,821 3,841 NP 24 2,742 52,283 4,249 6,651 4,947 569 778 In 2 years 1.1% 0.7% NP 1.4% 0.5% 1.9% 0.8% NP 2.3% 0.5% DS 0.6% 0.8% 1.0% NP 1.9% 0.5% 0.3% NP 1.2% 3.9% 1.2% 3.5% 1.4% NP DS 0.9% 0.6% 0.9% 1.0% 4.4% DS 7.7% In 3 years 3.4% 3.0% NP 3.0% 4.2% 6.0% 3.2% 5.5% 6.4% 2.8% 2.2% 1.8% 2.8% 4.3% NP 5.1% 2.6% 1.6% NP 2.4% 6.8% 3.6% 6.3% 5.0% NP DS 7.5% 2.4% 2.8% 5.0% 10.3% 4.7% 12.7% In 4 years 6.2% 6.2% NP 5.6% 8.8% 9.7% 6.1% 9.0% 10.0% 6.1% 5.5% 3.7% 5.8% 8.9% NP 7.4% 4.3% 3.0% NP 3.7% 10.0% 7.8% 9.2% 8.0% NP DS 10.9% 4.7% 5.5% 9.0% 15.3% 8.3% 17.6%

NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

24 n Complete College America

Graduation Rates Associate degrees (full-time)


Transfer students Entry cohort, started fall 2004 (headcount) Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming NP 198 NP 4,878 20,220 7,048 2,193 713 NP 810 2,089 3,296 3,075 3,772 NP 6,324 3,847 NP NP 3,694 5,384 10,842 42 1,991 NP 126 5,666 29,081 5,074 5,384 8,800 1,321 950 In 2 years NP 5.6% NP 8.0% 14.7% 11.6% 9.6% 14.6% NP 7.0% 9.0% 4.1% 6.7% 14.2% NP 13.3% 11.1% NP NP 3.8% 15.0% 8.5% DS 12.7% NP 52.4% 39.3% 6.3% 17.0% 8.0% 18.6% 15.4% 21.2% In 3 years NP 15.2% NP 11.3% 23.5% 18.5% 15.5% 23.8% NP 19.3% 15.9% 8.8% 16.1% 22.8% NP 18.6% 17.3% NP NP 5.8% 18.9% 17.8% DS 22.4% NP 56.3% 50.5% 10.3% 23.6% 16.0% 26.6% 23.1% 27.4% In 4 years NP 19.7% NP 14.0% 28.7% 22.1% 18.5% 28.9% NP 27.7% 21.4% 11.7% 22.5% 27.8% NP 21.0% 19.9% NP NP 7.1% 23.3% 25.9% 23.8% 28.8% NP 58.7% 53.9% 13.4% 27.4% 19.0% 30.8% 26.7% 31.5% Pell grant recipients Entry cohort, started fall 2004 (headcount) NP NP NP 2,540 14,055 4,105 681 1,005 7,770 3,563 4,807 NP 3,385 3,237 NP 8,417 4,722 NP NP 4,281 6,050 9,962 4,500 2,733 NP 100 6,586 25,321 NP 3,258 4,249 1,921 167 In 2 years NP NP NP 7.4% 3.5% 3.8% 3.1% 3.5% 7.2% 3.4% 1.9% NP 2.6% 3.1% NP 8.6% 6.8% NP NP 3.4% 7.1% 2.1% 10.6% 5.5% NP DS 4.6% 2.6% NP 3.0% 12.0% 3.9% 23.1% In 3 years NP NP NP 12.6% 13.6% 11.2% 10.9% 8.6% 16.3% 9.2% 9.1% NP 8.5% 10.7% NP 14.8% 14.2% NP NP 6.1% 11.8% 7.7% 19.9% 13.7% NP DS 15.3% 7.2% NP 13.0% 23.7% 10.6% 33.7% In 4 years NP NP NP 16.1% 20.6% 15.6% 15.0% 11.8% 20.6% 14.0% 14.7% NP 13.2% 15.3% NP 17.2% 17.7% NP NP 8.3% 15.5% 13.0% 24.0% 18.4% NP DS 19.7% 10.8% NP 17.0% 28.6% 14.6% 37.6%

NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Time Is the Enemy n 25

GRADUATION RATES, by race Associate degrees (full-time)


Hispanic Entry cohort, started fall 2004 Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming 2,521 132 NP 1,044 8,209 359 38 152 2,031 217 74 131 504 1,037 NP 77 215 244 NP 4,313 481 457 471 431 NP DS 134 19,026 347 579 1,042 27 127 African American, non-Hispanic Entry cohort, started fall 2004 In 3 years 533 989 NP 344 6,305 3,127 40 17 3,441 972 576 2,276 2,846 1,033 NP 8,285 1,082 99 NP 367 2,714 2,578 1,251 137 NP DS 1,938 6,745 83 1,976 590 280 33 11.6% 7.5% NP 7.8% 10.0% 7.5% DS DS 6.8% 5.7% DS 2.4% 5.0% 7.6% NP 14.4% 6.5% DS NP 6.0% 7.7% 3.0% 7.3% DS NP DS 6.1% 5.9% DS 9.0% 14.9% 7.5% DS White, non-Hispanic Entry cohort, started fall 2004 In 3 years 4,596 4,358 NP 4,482 19,501 7,865 299 1,576 15,557 7,328 4,349 3,102 7,375 7,850 NP 8,937 9,581 808 NP 4,621 10,546 19,019 7,320 5,507 NP 184 8,370 27,727 5,524 6,862 9,751 3,039 2,545 17.9% 15.1% NP 15.6% 21.6% 16.0% 11.7% 18.8% 25.6% 15.1% 9.8% 5.9% 16.1% 16.2% NP 18.7% 20.8% 10.1% NP 5.4% 15.9% 10.4% 19.5% 15.4% NP 6.0% 20.8% 8.5% 18.0% 17.7% 28.0% 13.1% 33.2% Other Entry cohort, started fall 2004 1,276 203 NP 641 2,254 895 2,359 544 1,069 309 542 521 1,385 1,154 NP 1,271 729 490 NP 789 1,001 1,405 2,175 857 NP 46 425 3,549 1,505 792 2,328 65 114

In 3 years 11.9% 10.6% NP 11.0% 14.1% 14.8% DS 9.9% 12.9% 12.4% DS DS 9.1% 7.2% NP 16.9% 12.1% 9.8% NP 5.5% 12.7% 5.5% 11.3% 10.9% NP DS 11.9% 7.2% 8.4% 11.6% 20.4% DS 26.0%

In 3 years 15.0% 13.8% NP 8.6% 21.2% 11.6% 12.3% 15.8% 15.6% 9.4% 6.7% 1.9% 11.1% 13.5% NP 11.6% 14.7% 14.1% NP 5.2% 10.4% 8.7% 20.1% 15.9% NP DS 18.8% 9.0% 13.4% 20.1% 24.7% DS 27.2%

NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

26 n Complete College America

GRADUATION RATES, BY AGE Associate degrees (full-time)


Students age 1719 Entry cohort, started fall 2004 Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming 6,820 4,150 NP 4,456 29,048 9,905 2,250 1,557 14,438 5,732 3,898 3,900 10,133 8,602 NP 11,172 9,333 791 NP 9,358 9,662 17,601 7,601 4,799 NP 202 8,073 43,889 5,366 7,976 10,075 2,310 1,845 Entry cohort, started fall 2004 1,108 693 NP 1,073 3,966 1,378 280 390 5,830 1,357 735 1,237 1,232 1,607 NP 4,420 1,395 626 NP 919 2,775 3,200 2,833 1,149 NP 30 1,636 7,700 1,650 1,320 1,927 579 628 Students age 2024 Entry cohort, started fall 2004 984 839 NP 944 3,157 963 206 338 1,802 1,737 908 893 742 803 NP 2,975 863 222 NP 763 2,305 2,658 1,836 984 NP DS 1,158 5,458 443 894 1,407 522 346 Students age 25 and over

In 2 years 7.6% 5.8% NP 9.1% 5.8% 4.8% 2.5% 9.6% 9.3% 5.8% 1.8% 0.6% 4.4% 4.1% NP 11.3% 11.0% 3.4% NP 2.8% 6.6% 2.8% 9.2% 6.5% NP DS 7.1% 3.2% 11.5% 4.0% 14.0% 6.0% 14.4%

In 3 years 17.0% 14.8% NP 15.0% 20.0% 13.9% 11.8% 18.8% 23.1% 14.8% 8.3% 3.8% 13.2% 14.7% NP 18.2% 20.9% 11.3% NP 4.7% 12.2% 9.8% 18.9% 16.2% NP 6.4% 20.4% 8.2% 19.5% 16.0% 28.0% 13.7% 25.9%

In 4 years 21.7% 18.8% NP 18.4% 28.4% 18.8% 18.7% 22.6% 28.8% 21.2% 13.3% 6.5% 19.1% 20.1% NP 20.9% 24.4% 16.3% NP 6.2% 16.6% 17.7% 23.4% 21.3% NP 6.4% 25.4% 11.8% 25.7% 21.0% 33.0% 18.1% 30.9%

In 2 years 6.3% 1.6% NP 5.6% 3.2% 4.1% 4.3% 5.9% 10.3% 2.7% DS 1.1% 5.0% 4.9% NP 7.0% 3.9% 3.8% NP 4.8% 9.9% 2.1% 10.2% 6.3% NP DS 2.0% 2.3% 4.7% 4.0% 10.0% 2.6% 32.6%

In 3 years 11.1% 6.8% NP 8.5% 9.8% 9.8% 12.1% 13.6% 17.2% 8.0% 5.3% 4.0% 9.7% 11.8% NP 10.7% 9.0% 9.9% NP 7.7% 13.2% 6.6% 16.3% 13.9% NP DS 8.2% 5.3% 9.8% 13.0% 20.0% 6.9% 40.3%

In 4 years 14.4% 8.9% NP 11.4% 15.1% 12.7% 15.4% 18.2% 20.9% 11.3% 9.4% 5.9% 13.6% 15.7% NP 12.8% 11.0% 16.0% NP 9.9% 15.2% 11.2% 19.1% 18.0% NP DS 10.5% 7.9% 13.2% 17.0% 25.0% 9.7% 43.5%

In 2 years 4.3% 3.7% NP 7.6% 2.7% 6.4% 9.2% 7.7% 8.8% 6.3% 2.8% 2.2% 5.0% 7.3% NP 11.0% 5.8% 5.9% NP 7.3% 16.4% 3.7% 12.3% 4.9% NP DS 4.2% 3.3% 2.3% 5.0% 14.0% 4.8% 42.2%

In 3 years 9.7% 13.6% NP 13.2% 8.4% 15.0% 16.5% 15.4% 16.3% 14.8% 11.7% 5.9% 10.4% 14.9% NP 17.4% 13.2% 12.2% NP 11.1% 21.6% 10.1% 21.0% 10.0% NP DS 30.9% 8.3% 5.0% 15.0% 24.0% 14.2% 52.3%

In 4 years 13.3% 19.2% NP 16.6% 12.4% 18.9% 21.4% 18.9% 19.6% 19.1% 17.8% 8.6% 15.1% 17.9% NP 19.7% 16.7% 19.4% NP 14.8% 24.4% 15.1% 25.3% 13.3% NP DS 17.4% 11.7% 7.0% 19.0% 27.0% 18.4% 56.1%

NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Time Is the Enemy n 27

Graduation Rates Bachelors degrees


Full-time students Entry cohort, started fall 2002 (headcount) Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming 14,329 9,929 38,430 18,186 32,915 22,830 2,238 4,218 23,445 26,908 14,772 23,175 13,136 11,904 NP 7,497 13,309 2,396 NP 10,380 26,328 34,420 13,766 9,562 17,967 3,969 15,377 55,728 4,292 26,738 15,623 9,142 NP In 4 years 31.5% 16.8% 14.8% 28.8% 35.6% 24.3% 14.9% 18.5% 37.4% 26.2% 20.0% 15.8% 38.3% 32.8% NP 22.4% 33.7% 16.7% NP 6.4% 36.5% 29.5% 19.0% 31.6% 32.2% 17.9% 31.9% 25.0% 15.0% 45.0% 59.6% 22.2% NP In 6 years 57.7% 38.4% 52.0% 51.6% 64.7% 56.7% 50.3% 44.3% 61.3% 56.0% 48.3% 43.7% 63.7% 57.8% NP 53.4% 45.8% 51.5% NP 23.9% 63.5% 59.7% 50.0% 59.5% 55.3% 51.3% 56.9% 56.1% 38.2% 72.0% 63.2% 48.2% NP In 8 years 61.8% 42.5% 60.2% 54.5% 69.3% 62.3% 57.1% 51.0% 63.0% 60.6% 52.9% NP 67.0% 60.8% NP 56.7% 46.5% 57.6% NP 28.1% 66.7% 63.7% 55.4% 64.0% 56.9% 55.1% 61.7% 62.6% 46.3% 73.0% 63.5% 51.9% NP Part-time students Entry cohort, started fall 2002 (headcount) 787 367 2,155 903 1,605 1,157 30 1,230 181 1,948 679 1,106 614 272 NP 303 659 1,483 NP 6,261 216 1,267 1,156 447 270 469 585 2,804 713 273 1,443 242 NP In 4 years 14.1% DS 6.1% 3.3% 11.7% 3.5% 0.0% 4.5% 10.5% 1.7% 7.7% 1.4% 8.3% 6.3% NP 11.9% 12.6% 4.4% NP 1.1% 5.6% 3.5% 1.6% 6.7% 6.3% DS 6.3% 8.4% 3.4% 7.0% 31.7% DS NP In 6 years 32.9% 8.2% 32.0% 11.1% 36.9% 15.4% 20.0% 11.8% 23.2% 9.3% 21.7% 11.4% 15.1% 19.9% NP 38.9% 18.1% 31.8% NP 7.9% 23.1% 10.0% 9.9% 22.4% 13.3% 7.5% 24.8% 30.0% 16.1% 23.0% 33.7% 10.3% NP In 8 years 38.8% 12.0% 41.6% 11.1% 43.4% 21.8% 30.0% 16.7% 24.3% 15.1% 25.6% NP 18.2% 24.3% NP 42.9% 19.1% 38.8% NP 10.1% 26.9% 14.4% 13.3% 29.3% 15.9% 10.2% 32.7% 38.7% 22.6% 29.0% 34.0% 14.5% NP

NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

28 n Complete College America

Graduation Rates Bachelors degrees (full-time)


Transfer students Entry cohort, started fall 2002 (headcount) Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida* Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming 8,942 354 38,850 13,675 22,773 14,358 2,205 2,286 14,999 1,330 5,509 6,362 8,591 7,021 NP 5,607 7,688 NP NP 2,774 10,586 10,670 36 6,491 5,420 1,969 8,974 42,456 5,728 9,375 6,927 2,985 NP In 4 years 57.2% 31.4% 62.7% 39.4% 61.6% 48.8% 50.0% 44.7% 54.2% 39.2% 45.3% 33.8% 59.8% 49.0% NP 49.5% 45.1% NP NP 6.9% 57.2% 44.6% 36.1% 57.7% 55.1% 35.8% 48.5% 50.4% 47.2% 51.0% 58.8% 43.6% NP In 6 years 64.4% 41.2% 71.2% 51.2% 68.6% 60.4% 57.7% 55.0% 57.4% 70.5% 55.1% 44.2% 68.7% 57.4% NP 58.6% 48.0% NP NP 20.4% 64.4% 55.4% 52.8% 65.2% 60.9% 42.4% 58.3% 61.4% 60.0% 61.0% 60.1% 53.4% NP In 8 years 66.4% 44.6% 73.7% 51.2% 70.9% NP 59.7% 59.0% 58.1% 73.9% 58.0% NP 71.7% 59.7% NP 60.1% 48.7% NP NP 23.1% 66.5% 58.2% 55.6% 67.4% 62.3% 45.2% 61.3% 64.9% 63.5% 62.0% 60.3% 55.5% NP Pell grant recipients Entry cohort, started fall 2002 (headcount) NP NP 12,840 3,094 NP 5,282 DS 1,919 3,960 5,624 13,314 NP NP NP NP 2,789 2,023 NP NP 4,013 7,059 7,531 3,791 2,481 5,142 1,322 5,530 16,829 NP 4,779 3,251 2,865 NP In 4 years NP NP 9.7% 20.2% NP 16.4% DS 14.0% 25.8% 14.6% 21.2% NP NP NP NP 15.7% 25.4% NP NP 4.2% 25.4% 16.5% 12.1% 24.6% 24.4% 14.9% 19.3% 14.5% NP 27.0% 53.2% 15.4% NP In 6 years NP NP 44.4% 41.0% NP 44.6% DS 34.1% 45.8% 41.2% 50.7% NP NP NP NP 40.7% 38.6% NP NP 17.4% 51.8% 42.2% 38.6% 52.2% 47.1% 46.8% 46.7% 42.0% NP 56.0% 56.6% 38.7% NP In 8 years NP NP 54.0% 44.7% NP 50.9% DS 43.4% 47.9% 46.7% 55.3% NP NP NP NP 44.5% 40.1% NP NP 21.7% 55.7% 47.1% 44.4% 57.5% 49.0% 51.1% 55.9% 49.6% NP 58.0% 57.1% 43.5% NP

* Florida did not report data from enough colleges to provide a reliable statistic for the Pell grant measure. NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Time Is the Enemy n 29

GRADUATION RATES, by race Bachelors degrees (full-time)


Hispanic Entry cohort, started fall 2002 Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming 1,677 130 8,543 1,537 4,848 469 41 237 1,459 722 119 456 355 371 NP 61 208 194 NP 4,002 474 657 393 323 339 33 222 12,387 158 799 561 116 NP African American, non-Hispanic Entry cohort, started fall 2002 In 6 years 421 2,073 2,492 453 5,304 4,582 16 36 2,468 1,324 1,236 6,534 3,962 534 NP 2,891 980 118 NP 317 6,679 3,445 844 162 1,433 23 3,155 7,186 27 4,421 359 480 NP 43.0% 23.9% 35.7% 38.0% 53.5% 44.7% DS 33.3% 41.9% 35.2% 33.7% 28.8% 42.7% 43.4% NP 39.9% 27.4% 44.9% NP 17.7% 50.0% 34.4% 38.6% 45.7% 35.7% DS 44.6% 35.6% 22.2% 52.1% 47.4% 34.6% NP White, non-Hispanic Entry cohort, started fall 2002 In 6 years 10,287 7,197 14,631 14,219 20,346 15,811 508 3,539 16,673 23,255 12,910 14,912 7,084 9,489 NP 4,381 11,203 1,578 NP 4,431 17,777 28,024 10,277 7,475 15,517 3,671 11,414 31,060 3,739 18,686 10,567 8,400 NP 59.8% 42.9% 59.9% 53.5% 68.0% 59.8% 36.8% 45.3% 65.0% 57.6% 50.1% 50.5% 74.5% 59.9% NP 62.3% 48.1% 52.0% NP 29.4% 68.5% 63.2% 53.5% 60.1% 57.8% 52.6% 60.8% 64.6% 38.7% 76.1% 64.5% 49.1% NP Other Entry cohort, started fall 2002 1,944 529 12,764 1,977 2,417 1,968 1,673 406 646 1,607 507 1,273 1,735 1,510 NP 164 918 506 NP 1,630 1,398 2,294 2,252 1,602 678 242 586 5,095 368 2,832 4,136 146 NP

In 6 years 53.7% 32.3% 43.9% 41.6% 61.6% 56.5% 29.3% 35.0% 50.7% 46.5% 37.8% 41.0% 68.5% 40.7% NP 55.7% 42.3% 47.4% NP 21.7% 60.3% 49.9% 46.1% 52.3% 42.5% DS 48.2% 44.7% 32.9% 69.1% 56.1% 42.2% NP

In 6 years 53.4% 36.1% 51.6% 48.2% 67.5% 59.8% 54.9% 41.9% 61.6% 55.7% 41.4% 40.7% 66.6% 53.2% NP 51.8% 38.3% 52.8% NP 15.8% 66.1% 56.6% 39.0% 59.6% 45.7% 39.3% 51.0% 61.2% 36.1% 74.6% 61.9% 45.2% NP

NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

30 n Complete College America

GRADUATION RATES, BY AGE Bachelors degrees (full-time)


Students age 1719 Entry cohort, started fall 2002 Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming 13,821 9,229 37,766 17,427 30,574 21,869 2,205 3,199 22,672 25,705 13,746 21,583 12,607 11,523 NP 7,254 12,612 1,420 NP 8,641 25,359 33,064 12,506 9,074 17,151 3,759 14,426 54,082 3,677 26,217 12,771 8,227 NP Entry cohort, started fall 2002 421 445 590 536 346 603 27 759 639 800 566 1,168 406 296 NP 209 495 966 NP 859 828 992 1,664 363 659 145 656 1,295 563 382 1,605 742 NP Students age 2024 Entry cohort, started fall 2002 87 255 74 185 44 358 DS 260 134 403 460 424 120 58 NP 34 185 10 NP 877 141 364 498 125 157 65 295 351 52 66 1,247 173 NP Students age 25 and over

In 4 years 31.9% 17.8% 14.8% 29.4% 36.2% 24.9% 14.6% 16.1% 37.9% 27.1% 20.4% 16.6% 39.1% 33.2% NP 22.9% 34.8% 16.3% NP 7.3% 37.0% 30.5% 20.1% 32.1% 32.9% 18.5% 33.4% 25.4% 15.3% 46.0% 62.0% 23.6% NP

In 6 years 58.6% 40.3% 52.3% 52.6% 65.3% 58.1% 50.4% 44.6% 62.1% 57.7% 49.4% 45.8% 65.1% 58.4% NP 54.5% 47.2% 51.6% NP 27.7% 64.3% 61.4% 53.0% 60.3% 56.4% 52.9% 59.0% 57.0% 39.2% 72.0% 66.1% 50.5% NP

In 8 years 62.8% 44.4% 60.6% 55.6% 69.9% 63.7% 57.2% 51.7% 63.9% 62.3% 54.0% NP 68.4% 61.4% NP 57.9% 47.9% 57.3% NP 32.4% 67.4% 65.3% 58.5% 64.8% 58.0% 56.7% 63.6% 63.6% 47.9% 74.0% 66.5% 54.2% NP

In 4 years 19.5% 4.1% 10.5% 12.7% 19.4% 13.3% DS 27.7% 25.2% 7.5% 7.1% 3.5% 20.4% 16.2% NP 6.2% 16.8% 17.1% NP 2.1% 25.4% 6.7% 16.6% 22.3% 16.4% DS 7.9% 12.5% 13.0% 22.0% 52.3% 10.8% NP

In 6 years 33.0% 12.4% 35.3% 23.9% 35.8% 28.5% 44.4% 45.8% 34.0% 19.9% 20.1% 14.4% 31.3% 37.8% NP 18.7% 22.6% 51.2% NP 6.6% 45.0% 19.0% 33.8% 45.5% 32.2% 21.4% 23.2% 24.6% 32.7% 43.0% 54.1% 27.9% NP

In 8 years 36.3% 14.6% 40.9% 27.2% 40.8% 33.2% 51.9% 52.0% 42.1% 26.1% 24.0% NP 35.2% 41.6% NP 20.6% 25.1% 58.2% NP 7.9% 49.6% 24.2% 38.7% 50.1% 33.7% 26.9% 29.4% 29.7% 37.3% 45.0% 54.6% 32.2% NP

In 4 years 24.1% 5.5% 18.9% 21.6% DS 6.1% DS 21.2% 10.5% 6.9% 25.4% 5.7% 14.2% 27.6% NP DS 6.0% DS NP 1.6% 18.4% 7.1% 8.8% 20.8% 21.7% DS 12.9% 15.4% DS DS 44.1% 8.7% NP

In 6 years 31.0% 16.1% 32.4% 33.5% 34.1% 17.6% DS 36.2% 17.9% 19.4% 52.0% 17.5% 22.5% 43.1% NP DS 11.4% DS NP 3.8% 30.5% 17.0% 18.1% 40.0% 33.1% 26.2% 30.8% 29.3% 25.0% 27.0% 44.7% 23.1% NP

In 8 years 33.3% 22.4% 37.8% 34.6% 38.6% 20.7% DS 39.6% 18.7% 24.8% 54.4% NP 25.0% 44.8% NP DS 13.0% DS NP 5.5% 36.2% 20.9% 21.5% 44.0% 34.4% 29.2% 38.0% 33.0% 25.0% 29.0% 44.7% 25.4% NP

NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Time Is the Enemy n 31

Average Length of Time to Degree (in Years) For certificates and degrees awarded in 200708
Certificate-seeking (1 year needed) Full-time Part-time Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi: 2-year sector* Mississippi: 4-year sector* Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon: 2-year sector* Oregon: 4-year sector* Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming NP 3.9 years NP 3.9 NP 2.7 5.0 3.3 3.0 3.4 3.8 5.8 3.1 1.8 NP 1.8 NA 1.4 2.7 NP NP 2.1 3.6 1.5 2.6 NA NP NP 4.5 3.5 4.9 3.5 2.2 4.4 2.0 NP 5.7 years NP 5.4 NP 3.5 7.2 4.9 4.0 4.7 4.4 6.4 4.6 2.2 NP 1.9 NA 3.7 4.0 NP NP 2.4 3.9 1.8 3.4 NA NP NP 4.5 3.6 5.7 5.4 4.1 5.1 6.9 Associate-seeking (2 years needed) Full-time Part-time NP 5.4 years NP 4.5 3.3 3.9 5.6 5.0 3.0 3.8 4.9 6.4 3.8 3.1 NP 2.6 3.5 2.6 3.7 NP NP 3.1 3.8 2.8 3.4 4.6 NP 4.0 4.2 4.5 5.1 4.0 3.1 5.0 3.6 NP 7.0 years NP 5.8 5.2 4.9 7.8 5.8 5.0 5.0 5.8 7.3 5.0 3.3 NP 2.7 4.0 3.6 4.7 NP NP 3.6 4.9 2.8 4.1 NA NP 5.4 4.8 5.0 6.1 5.6 4.7 6.2 6.7 Bachelors-seeking (4 years needed) Full-time Part-time 4.6 years 5.2 5.2 4.6 4.3 4.9 5.8 5.4 4.5 4.0 5.5 5.5 4.3 4.3 NP NA 4.4 4.2 5.0 NP NP 4.8 4.4 5.0 NA 4.4 NP 4.7 4.9 5.3 6.7 4.4 4.1 5.3 NP 5.2 years 6.9 5.7 6.1 4.6 6.1 8.7 6.6 5.5 5.3 6.6 7.1 4.7 4.7 NP NA 4.7 4.6 5.4 NP NP 7.2 5.4 5.7 NA 5.4 NP 6.9 5.4 6.0 7.8 5.6 4.4 7.0 NP

* State reported average length of time and/or average number of credits accumulated to complete an associate degree separately for four-year and two-year colleges. NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. NA = Not applicable

32 n Complete College America

Average Number of Credits Accumulated to Degree For certificates and degrees awarded in 200708
Certificate-seeking (30 credits needed) Full-time Part-time Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi: 2-year sector* Mississippi: 4-year sector* Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon: 2-year sector* Oregon: 4-year sector* Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming NP 70 credits NP 74 NP 99 66 58 60 79 69 NP NP 61 NP 48 NA 47 64 NP 63 32 69 32 53 NA NP NP 61 70 92 68 63 77 56 NP 78 credits NP 69 NP 96 69 62 58 68 64 NP NP 52 NP 41 NA 65 53 NP 47 30 52 39 56 NA NP NP 50 58 89 68 63 75 55 Associate-seeking (60 credits needed) Full-time Part-time NP 86 credits NP 94 75 92 76 102 70 90 92 NP 75 74 NP 65 106 69 78 NP 99 78 86 74 75 87 NP 86 79 98 89 79 71 99 83 NP 77 credits NP 92 75 97 75 93 68 76 99 NP 76 79 NP 60 109 72 78 NP 87 71 80 79 72 NA NP 101 80 92 87 81 68 90 82 Bachelors-seeking (120 credits needed) Full-time Part-time 136 credits 130 139 136 140 133 139 144 126 138 142 NP 124 128 NP NA 130 127 134 NP 148 127 137 140 NA 125 130 141 135 149 147 128 NP 144 NP 133 credits NP 139 140 140 134 136 147 119 139 143 NP 126 128 NP NA 137 123 133 NP 142 120 132 136 NA 109 133 147 134 149 146 130 NP 146 NP

* State reported average length of time and/or average number of credits accumulated to complete an associate degree separately for four-year and two-year colleges. NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. NA = Not applicable

Time Is the Enemy n 33

Enrollment In Remedial Education Total students in 2-year colleges


Total first-time entry students (fall 2006) Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota* Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming 16,744 NP NP 16,813 65,513 23,987 4,276 2,282 41,054 36,478 15,976 6,454 22,686 16,883 NP 28,852 20,937 10,271 NP 12,237 61,571 32,467 11,393 11,851 NP NP 15,607 105,521 5,662 33,984 35,265 4,378 2,960 Students completing remedial courses and a college-level course in the same subject within two academic years of entry 1,258 NP NP 3,876 7,955 1,537 549 307 6,371 NP 3,385 563 NP 3,155 NP 2,596 NP 924 NP DS 2,364 4,668 1,628 2,474 NP NP 2,331 7,694 404 3,225 1,533 583 453 12.8% NP NP 65.3% 22.3% 17.3% 19.4% 23.5% 31.9% NP 62.3% 13.8% NP 30.3% NP 21.0% NP 21.6% NP DS 12.1% 24.6% 24.0% 40.4% NP NP 21.0% 14.3% 31.3% 22.3% 9.5% 19.2% 31.0%

Students enrolling in remedial courses 9,844 NP NP 5,934 35,595 8,898 2,823 1,309 19,987 16,936 5,434 4,073 13,719 10,421 NP 12,391 10,952 4,272 NP 6,970 19,603 18,994 6,794 6,118 NP NP 11,105 54,504 1,292 14,476 16,178 3,034 1,459 58.8% NP NP 35.3% 54.3% 37.1% 66.0% 57.4% 48.7% 46.4% 34.0% 63.1% 60.5% 61.7% NP 42.9% 52.3% 41.6% NP 57.0% 31.8% 58.5% 59.6% 51.6% NP NP 71.2% 51.0% 22.8% 43.0% 45.9% 69.3% 49.3%

Students completing remedial courses 2,640 NP NP 3,920 21,297 5,085 1,174 811 13,224 10,788 4,015 1,932 NP 5,534 NP 8,080 NP 2,942 NP 4,389 9,876 9,141 4,841 4,876 NP NP 5,162 7,791 972 10,950 8,636 1,932 672 26.8% NP NP 66.1% 59.8% 57.1% 41.6% DS 66.2% 63.7% 73.9% 47.4% NP 53.1% NP 65.2% NP 68.9% NP 63.0% 50.4% 48.1% 71.3% 79.7% NP NP 46.5% 30.0% 75.2% 76.0% 53.4% 63.7% 46.1%

* South Dakota reported data from Board of Regents only, which does not include any two-year-only colleges. NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

34 n Complete College America

Enrollment In Remedial Education Directly from high school in 2-year colleges


Total first-time entry students (fall 2006) Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota* Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming 10,097 NP NP 7,350 47,840 12,816 3,320 1,613 22,150 13,831 6,351 4,209 16,353 11,251 NP 13,764 14,078 5,377 NP 7,207 6,525 21,275 6,505 5,564 NP NP 10,889 75,208 3,326 18,255 16,355 2,576 2,294 Students completing remedial courses and a college-level course in the same subject within two academic years of entry 1,003 NP NP 1,976 6,373 1,210 466 217 4,325 NP 1,958 368 NP 2,357 NP 1,534 NP 512 NP DS NP 3,399 1,088 1,208 NP NP 1,603 5,900 230 2,140 924 372 362 15.2% NP NP 62.4% 24.6% 23.6% 20.1% 24.6% 34.7% NP 62.8% 13.9% NP 31.3% NP 23.4% 0% 25.0% NP DS NP 26.8% 27.6% 42.9% NP NP 22.2% 15.2% 32.1% 22.2% 9.5% 21.2% 33.2%

Students enrolling in remedial courses 6,608 NP NP 3,165 25,901 5,126 2,318 882 12,472 6,566 3,120 2,646 10,843 7,528 NP 6,568 7,712 2,052 NP 5,369 62 12,675 3,948 2,815 NP NP 7,206 38,863 716 9,650 9,727 1,753 1,089 65.4% NP NP 43.1% 54.6% 40.0% 69.8% 54.7% 56.3% 47.5% 49.1% 62.9% 66.3% 66.9% NP 47.7% 54.8% 38.2% NP 74.5% 1.0% 59.6% 60.7% 50.6% NP NP 66.2% 51.7% 21.5% 53.0% 59.5% 68.1% 47.5%

Students completing remedial courses 1,942 NP NP 2,027 15,962 2,953 958 546 8,412 4,030 2,347 1,211 NP 3,877 NP 4,594 NP 1,485 NP 3,151 21 6,203 2,886 2,240 NP NP 3,463 12,227 538 7,187 4,995 1,156 492 29.4% NP NP 64.0% 61.6% 57.6% 41.3% 61.9% 67.4% 61.4% 75.2% 45.8% NP 51.5% NP 69.9% NP 72.4% NP 58.7% 33.9% 48.9% 73.1% 79.6% NP NP 48.1% 31.5% 75.1% 74.0% 51.4% 65.9% 45.2%

* South Dakota reported data from Board of Regents only, which does not include any two-year-only colleges. NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Time Is the Enemy n 35

Enrollment In Remedial Education Total students in 4-year colleges


Total first-time entry students (fall 2006) Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee* Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming NP NP 50,119 21,295 NP 36,457 2,238 6,851 26,182 39,217 17,945 21,555 15,801 6,604 NP 8,397 20,281 4,524 NP 6,812 30,868 37,934 17,449 10,119 19,518 4,703 NP 61,863 13,435 38,563 24,191 9,823 NP Students completing remedial courses and a college-level course in the same subject within two academic years of entry NP NP NP 451 NP 2,336 DS 575 1,692 NP 805 1,453 NP 892 NP 943 NP 633 NP DS 1,147 3,644 1,406 714 1,748 706 NP 4,474 812 44 NP 588 NP NP NP NP 22.9% NP 35.4% DS 42.2% 40.7% NP 14.0% 33.8% NP 50.9% NP 52.4% NP 48.1% NP DS 69.8% 38.4% 28.2% 61.5% 32.2% 43.2% NP 32.1% 32.8% 38.3% NP 30.5% NP

Students enrolling in remedial courses NP NP 29,871 1,971 NP 6,595 DS 1,362 4,153 4,882 5,759 4,305 3,935 1,754 NP 1,801 2,867 1,315 NP 822 1,643 9,491 4,992 1,161 5,422 1,636 NP 13,943 2,476 115 1,139 1,925 NP NP NP 59.6% 9.3% NP 18.1% DS 19.9% 15.8% 12.4% 32.1% 20.0% 24.9% 26.6% NP 21.4% 14.1% 29.1% NP 12.1% 5.3% 25.0% 28.6% 11.5% 27.8% 34.8% NP 22.5% 18.4% 0.3% 4.7% 19.6% NP

Students completing remedial courses NP NP 20,442 1,319 NP 3,413 DS 888 2,476 2,821 4,607 2,851 NP 1,396 NP 1,312 NP 1,017 NP 613 1,426 5,404 3,308 941 3,923 1,154 NP 6,853 2,022 92 NP 1,346 NP NP NP 68.4% 66.9% NP 51.8% DS 65.2% 59.6% 57.8% 80.0% 66.2% NP 79.6% NP 72.8% NP 77.3% NP 74.6% 86.8% 56.9% 66.3% 81.1% 72.4% 70.5% NP 49.2% 81.7% 80.0% NP 69.9% NP

* Tennessee does not offer remedial eduation at four-year colleges. NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

36 n Complete College America

Enrollment In Remedial Education Directly from high school in 4-year colleges


Total first-time entry students (fall 2006) Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee* Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming NP NP 49,368 20,063 NP 33,265 2,174 4,757 25,255 34,312 15,697 19,888 14,026 6,424 NP 8,082 18,832 3,885 NP 6,487 29,796 36,123 13,988 9,624 18,523 4,423 NP 60,051 9,749 30,304 15,443 9,069 NP Students completing remedial courses and a college-level course in the same subject within two academic years of entry NP NP NP 428 NP 1,850 DS 373 1,560 NP 680 1,261 NP 872 NP 918 NP 539 NP DS 1,100 3,436 1,095 653 1,635 636 NP 4,328 0 36 NP 520 NP NP NP NP 50.1% NP 39.0% DS 45.0% 40.6% 0.0% 17.0% 35.6% 0.0% 51.0% NP 54.0% NP 48.0% NP DS 72.0% 40.0% 32.0% 62.0% 32.8% 45.0% NP 32.8% 0.0% 36.0% 0.0% 32.0% NP

Students enrolling in remedial courses NP NP 29,299 1,634 NP 4,790 DS 820 3,844 3,854 4,966 3,544 3,537 1,698 NP 1,703 2,403 1,118 NP 714 1,533 8,523 3,429 1,058 4,980 1,429 NP 13,186 1,340 100 1,001 1,632 NP NP NP 59.0% 8.0% NP 14.0% DS 17.0% 15.2% 11.0% 31.6% 17.8% 25.0% 26.0% NP 21.0% 12.8% 29.0% NP 11.0% 5.0% 24.0% 25.0% 11.0% 27.0% 32.0% NP 22.0% 14.0% 0.0% 6.0% 18.0% NP

Students completing remedial courses NP NP 20,178 1,106 NP 2,649 DS 556 2,282 2,298 3,992 2,442 NP 1,361 NP 1,271 NP 874 NP 532 1,341 4,976 2,430 850 3,644 1,029 NP 6,595 1,049 79 NP 1,171 NP NP NP 69.0% 68.0% NP 55.0% DS 68.0% 59.3% 60.0% 80.4% 68.9% NP 80.0% NP 75.0% NP 78.0% NP 75.0% 87.0% 58.0% 71.0% 80.0% 72.1% 72.0% NP 50.0% 78.0% 79.0% NP 72.0% NP

* Tennessee does not offer remedial eduation at four-year colleges. NP = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Time Is the Enemy n 37

Enrollment IN Remedial education Pell grant recipients in 2-year colleges


Total first-time entry students receiving Pell grants (fall 2006) Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota* Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming NP NP NP 4,550 NP 8,333 822 736 8,974 5,836 6,983 2,548 5,679 5,294 NP 11,450 7,092 NP NP 3,477 12,508 13,031 3,327 3,541 NP NP 7,108 34,347 NP 8,673 8,398 2,078 724 Students enrolling in remedial courses (of total first-time entry students) NP NP NP 2,195 NP 3,758 604 513 5,307 3,046 3,783 1,852 4,193 3,618 NP 6,123 4,357 NP NP 2,756 7,725 8,940 2,395 2,193 NP NP 5,728 22,032 NP 4,867 4,698 1,646 477 NP NP NP 48.2% NP 45.1% 73.5% 69.7% 59.1% 52.0% 54.2% 72.7% 73.8% 68.3% NP 53.5% 61.4% NP NP 79.3% 61.8% 68.6% 72.0% 61.9% NP NP 80.6% 64.1% NP 56.0% 55.9% 79.2% 65.9%

* South Dakota reported data from Board of Regents only, which does not include any two-year-only colleges. NP = The state did not provide data for this metric.

38 n Complete College America

Enrollment IN Remedial education Pell grant recipients in 4-year colleges


Total first-time entry students receiving Pell grants (fall 2006) Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee* Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming NP NP 15,466 3,806 NP 9,786 443 2,048 5,050 8,748 15,350 7,335 3,608 1,245 NP 3,188 4,043 NP NP 1,962 8,170 8,786 4,309 2,214 5,294 1,284 NP 19,358 NP 6,539 4,995 2,848 NP Students enrolling in remedial courses (of total first-time entry students) NP NP 11,959 735 NP 3,082 DS 591 1,789 1,771 4,215 2,279 1,655 403 NP 1,137 1,149 NP NP 442 866 3,794 1,888 318 2,139 574 NP 6,864 NP 39 332 934 NP NP NP 77.3% 19.3% NP 31.5% DS 28.9% 23.0% 20.0% 27.5% 31.1% 45.9% 32.4% NP 35.7% 28.4% NP NP 22.5% 10.6% 43.2% 43.8% 14.4% 40.4% 44.7% NP 35.5% NP 1.0% 6.6% 32.8% NP

* Tennessee does not offer remedial eduation at four-year colleges. NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Time Is the Enemy n 39

Graduation rates of Full-Time Students Enrolling in Remedial Education


Certificates Entry cohort, started fall 2005 Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico* North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota** Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming NP 389 NP DS NP 2,065 21 200 1,080 243 57 612 NP DS NP 121 153 NP NP 4,645 326 573 39 61 NP NP NP 34,707 20 718 1,146 DS DS NP 78 NP DS NP 330 DS 36 98 52 19 72 NP DS NP 42 DS NP NP 8.3 62 67 DS 21 NP NP NP 700 NP 16 229 DS DS Entry cohort, started fall 2004 NP 20.1% NP DS NP 16.0% DS 18.0% 9.1% 21.4% 33.3% 11.8% NP DS NP 34.7% DS NP NP 1.8% 19.0% 11.7% 0.0% 34.4% NP NP NP 2.0% NP 2.0% 20.0% DS DS NP 4,219 NP 3,061 NP 5,701 1,852 635 12,891 5,106 4,104 3,992 6,019 6,756 NP 8,953 6,178 825 NP 4,757 7,822 14,988 6,385 2,970 NP 200 8,017 35,974 2,525 6,520 8,806 2,450 1,560 NP 396 NP 281 NP 410 191 81 1,806 470 226 109 603 693 NP 1,188 775 80 NP 326 762 955 587 410 NP 11 1,006 2,080 1,304 801 1,997 207 339 Associate degrees

In 2 years

In 3 years NP 9.4% NP 9.2% NP 7.2% 10.3% 12.8% 14.0% 9.2% 5.5% 2.7% 10.0% 10.3% NP 13.3% 12.5% 9.7% NP 6.9% 9.7% 6.4% 9.2% 13.8% NP 5.5% 12.6% 5.8% 51.6% 12.0% 22.7% 8.4% 21.7%

* New Mexico data show graduation rates for two years, rather than 1.5 years. **  South Dakota reported data from Board of Regents only, which does not include any two-year-only colleges. NP = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

40 n Complete College America

Graduation rates of Full-Time Students Enrolling in Remedial Education


Bachelors degrees Entry cohort, started fall 2002 Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming NP 4,316 23,080 1,734 NP 1,132 13 938 3,360 5,624 5,659 5,491 2,010 2,028 NP 1,888 968 223 NP 4,408 3,209 7,760 2,675 1,257 NP 1,298 4,996 14,385 312 721 NP 2,700 NP NP 955 10,620 377 NP 280 DS 196 916 2,318 1,819 1,223 980 1,038 NP 686 205 82 NP 303 1,586 2,625 819 635 NP 489 2,220 4,263 73 292 NP 859 NP

In 6 years NP 22.1% 46.0% 21.7% NP 24.7% DS 20.9% 27.3% 41.2% 32.1% 22.3% 48.8% 51.2% NP 36.3% 21.2% 36.8% NP 6.87% 49.4% 33.8% 30.6% 50.5% NP 37.7% 44.4% 29.6% 23.4% 40.0% NP 31.8% NP

NP = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Time Is the Enemy n 41

PERCENTAGE OF ASSOCIATE DEGREE-SEEKING STUDENTS WHO Transfer Out From 2-year to 4-year colleges only
Percentage of cohort identified in fall 2004 enrolling in a 4-year college (cohorts followed until August 31, 2008) Full-time Arizona Arkansas California (CSU system only) Colorado Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico North Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania (PASSHE system only) South Dakota* Tennessee Texas Utah Virginia Washington West Virginia Wyoming 16.6% 16.7% NP 23.3% 19.9% 21.1% 13.8% 15.9% 32.6% NP 8.8% 21.7% 23.8% 12.8% NP 19.2% 25.4% 19.9% NP 21.1% 20.2% 17.1% 25.0% 21.6% NP NP 20.7% 23.8% 37.3% 9.0% 18.0% 16.3% 34.1% Part-time 4.7% 6.1% NP 24.8% 5.7% 10.6% 4.4% 6.5% 18.6% NP 1.8% 10.9% 9.0% 4.1% NP 11.2% 13.6% 8.5% NP 15.3% 26.3% 7.8% 11.0% 11.5% NP NP 10.8% 22.0% 21.7% 2.0% 9.7% 4.5% 14.8%

* South Dakota reported data from Board of Regents only, which does not include any two-year-only colleges. NP = The state did not provide data for this metric.

42 n Complete College America

State Profiles

Part 3:

Time Is the Enemy n 43

ARIZONA 2011
64% 31% 33%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Arizona adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

28 20 2 2 1 5 7

26 13 0 1 1 2

44 34 14 11 2 27 28
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

2 1 0 1 0 1
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

ARIZONA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 322,930
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

151,327

171,603

218,072 Part-time 4-year colleges 104,858 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 52%

College Enrollment
White 57%

College Graduation
White 55%

Hispanic 35% African American 4%

Hispanic 20% African American 5%

Hispanic 13% African American 3%

Other races 10%

Other races 18%

Other races 29%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
18,675 16,503 2,997

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


3,462

11,207 7,138 5,779 2003 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 7,732 136 2003 425 2008 354 2003 832 2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

ARIZONA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 1 /2 years


1

Within 2 years

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 7.1% 15.4% 19.8% 1.1% 3.4% 6.2%

White 7.9% 17.9% 22.5% 1.3% 4.2% 7.6%

Hispanic 5.5% 11.9% 16.8% 0.7% 2.4% 4.7%

African American 6.2% 11.6% 14.4% 0.6% 2.0% 2.8%

Age 25 and Over 4.3% 9.7% 13.3% 1.4% 3.3% 5.6%

Age 2024 6.3% 11.1% 14.4% 1.0% 3.2% 5.8%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 7.6% 17% 21.70% 0.9% 3.7% 7.0%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

22.5% 16.8% 14.4%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 24.1% 31.0% 33.3% 17.6% 27.9% 29.4% Directly from HS (age 1719) 31.9% 58.6% 62.8% 13.4% 34.0% 40.9% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 31.5% 57.7% 61.8% 14.1% 32.9% 38.8%

White 33.9% 59.8% 63.5% 14.5% 32.3% 38.8%

Hispanic 24.0% 53.7% 59.3% 20.4% 38.9% 41.7%

African American 17.1% 43.0% 46.1% 13.3% 36.7% 40.0%

Age 2024 19.5% 33.0% 36.3% 16.3% 29.1% 30.2%

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

31.0%

58.6%

27.9%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

ARIZONA 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
73.1% 48.2% 51.9% 36.6%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%
76.9% 67.7% 64.0%

100%
55.8% 45.0% 39.5%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
34.1%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
38.3%

Bachelors
71.7%

Bachelors
64.7%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

58.8%

NP*

of those
12.8%

of those

26.8%

NP*
Graduate within 3 years (projected)

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

NP*
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2005

Complete remediation

Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

ARIZONA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Full-time students take 4.6 years

Part-time students take 5.2 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 136 credits Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP*

Part-time students take 133 credits

Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 5

ARIZONA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

Full-Time

NP*
Full-Time 7.1%

19.8% 15.4% 6.2% 3.4% Part-Time


In 2 years In 2 years In 3 years In 4 years

Part-Time
In 1 year In 1.5 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

57.7% Full-Time

61.8%

38.8% 31.5% 32.9% Part-Time

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 6

ARKANSAS 2011
54% 26% 28%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Arkansas adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

35 18 2 3 2 7 8

12 4 0 0 1 1

51 36 9 11 2 22 22
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

2 0 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

ARKANSAS 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 135,191
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

87,582 Full-time 47,609 Part-time 4-year colleges

75,622

59,569

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 70% Hispanic 6% Hispanic 3%

College Enrollment
White 69%

College Graduation
White 78%

Hispanic 2% African American 20% African American 19% African American 15%

Other races 4%

Other races 8%

Other races 5%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
9,319 8,449

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


1,755 1,542

5,351 4,427 3,178 2,046 2003 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 179 2003 246 2008 330 2003 291 2008 2003 2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

ARKANSAS 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 18.7% 20.8% 35.9% 4.7% 6.8% 12.5% White 21.3% 21.3% 39.8% 6.1% 8.2% 11.7% Hispanic 21.1% 21.1% 31.6% DS* DS* DS* African American 6.7% 6.7% 18.8% 2.4% 4.8% 14.3% Age 25 and Over 24.2% 27.4% 44.8% 2.6% 5.3% 11.8% Age 2024 17.6% 18.5% 34.7% 0.0% 1.7% 5.2% Directly from HS (age 1719) 15.6% 17.7% 30.6% 11.8% 12.9% 18.8% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* Remedial 3.6% 20.1% 31.9% 8.4% 10.1% 14.3%

35.9%

12.5%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 5.0% 13.6% 17.6% 0.7% 3.0% 6.2%

White 5.5% 15.1% 19.4% 0.8% 3.5% 7.1%

Hispanic 3.8% 10.6% 15.2% 0.0% 2.8% 3.7%

African American 2.7% 7.5% 9.9% 0.3% 0.7% 2.7%

Age 25 and Over 3.7% 13.6% 19.2% 0.8% 3.8% 8.7%

Age 2024 1.6% 6.8% 8.9% 0.2% 1.4% 4.8%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 5.8% 14.8% 18.8% 0.8% 3.1% 4.9%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial 2.5% 9.4% 13.2% 0.6% 2.8% 5.5%

19.4% 15.2% 9.9%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 5.5% 16.1% 22.4% 1.0% 5.9% 12.7% Directly from HS (age 1719) 17.8% 40.3% 44.4% 2.8% 11.4% 14.2% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 16.8% 38.4% 42.5% 1.9% 8.2% 12.0%

White 19.9% 42.9% 46.8% 2.7% 10.2% 14.1%

Hispanic 13.1% 32.3% 39.2% DS* DS* DS*

African American 6.1% 23.9% 28.7% 0.0% 4.7% 7.1%

Age 2024 4.1% 12.4% 14.6% 1.2% 4.7% 7.0%

Remedial 5.3% 22.1% 26.9% 0.4% 4.3% 7.5%

16.1%

40.3%

5.9%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

ARKANSAS 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
50.0% 27.4% 34.6% 23.2%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%
68.6% 55.8% 49.0%

100%
48.7% 34.9% 25.6%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
18.9%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
24.7%

Bachelors
53.4%

Bachelors
30.2%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

NP*

NP*

of those

of those

22.1% 9.4%
Graduate within 3 years (projected)

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

ARKANSAS 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Part-time students take 5.7 years Full-time students take 3.9 years

Full-time students take 5.4 years

Part-time students take 7 years Full-time students take 5.2 years

Part-time students take 6.9 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 130.4 credits Full-time students take 69.7 credits Part-time students take 78 credits Full-time students take 85.5 credits Part-time students take 77.3 credits

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 5

ARKANSAS 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

35.9% Full-Time Part-Time


In 1 year

18.7%

20.8% 12.5% 6.8% 5.0% Part-Time


In 2 years In 2 years

17.6% Full-Time 13.6% 6.2% 3.0%


In 3 years In 4 years

In 1.5 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

42.5% Full-Time 16.8% Part-Time


In 4 years

38.4%

8.2%

12.0%

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

CALIFORNIA 2011
67% 36% 31%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
California adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

0 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

0 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

95 77 14 35 8 57 59
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

5 3 0 1 1 2
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities. Data from CSU System only.

CALIFORNIA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 2,172,222
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

964,262

1,207,960

1,631,299 Part-time 4-year colleges 540,923 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 37%

College Enrollment
White 32%

College Graduation
White 40%

Hispanic 41% African American 7%

Hispanic 28% African American 7%

Hispanic 21% African American 5%

Other races 15%

Other races 33%

Other races 34%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
83,089 73,803 61,712 73,132 8,833

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


9,738

14,485 2003

13,534 2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

NP* 2003

NP* 2008

NP* 2003

NP* 2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

CALIFORNIA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 1 /2 years


1

Within 2 years

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students
On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Age 25 and Over 18.9% 32.4% 37.8% 6.9% 13.8% 13.8% Directly from HS (age 1719) 14.8% 52.3% 60.6% 6.2% 32.6% 42.6% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 9.7% 44.4% 54.0% 4.4% 36.4% 47.9%

All 14.8% 52.0% 60.2% 6.1% 32.0% 41.6%

White 20.3% 59.9% 66.2% 9.3% 35.1% 42.3%

Hispanic 9.8% 43.9% 53.7% 4.1% 30.3% 40.0%

African American 6.7% 35.7% 43.9% 3.0% 23.6% 35.8%

Age 2024 10.5% 35.3% 40.9% 3.7% 22.2% 27.2%

Remedial 10.2% 46.0% 55.2% 5.8% 32.7% 42.2%

32.4%

52.3%

13.8%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

CALIFORNIA 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100% Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

NP* 100%

NP* 100% 71.8% 68.3%

NP*

NP*

80.8%

61.7%

51.9%

49.4%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate NP* Bachelors NP*

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate NP*

Bachelors NP*

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

NP*

59.6%

of those

of those

68.4% 46.0% NP*


Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

NP*
Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

CALIFORNIA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 5.2 years Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP*

Part-time students take 5.7 years

Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 139 credits Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take 139 credits

Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 5

CALIFORNIA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

Full-Time

NP*
Full-Time

NP*
Part-Time
In 2 years In 2 years In 3 years In 4 years

Part-Time
In 1 year In 1.5 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

60.2% 52.0% Full-Time 14.8% 32.0% Part-Time 41.6%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 6

COLORADO 2011
70% 41% 29%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Colorado adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

21 10 2 1 2 5 6

20 6 0 0 1 1

56 41 16 13 1 30 31
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

3 1 0 1 0 1
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

COLORADO 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 229,430
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

139,201 Full-time 90,229 Part-time 4-year colleges

131,275

98,155

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 68%

College Enrollment
White 69%

College Graduation
White 76%

Hispanic 22% African American 4%

Hispanic 12% African American 4%

Hispanic 10% African American 3%

Other races 6%

Other races 14%

Other races 11%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
20,104 17,933 3,829

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


4,481

1,832 2003

1,755 2008

5,266 2003

5,893 2008 2003 2008


Bachelors

113 2003

81 2008

200 2003

271 2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

COLORADO 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 33.2% 34.1% 36.5% 10.7% 12.5% 13.8% White 34.7% 35.6% 37.0% 11.1% 13.8% 14.7% Hispanic 31.0% 32.2% 36.8% 13.8% 13.8% 17.2% African American 18.2% 18.2% 18.2% 8.3% 8.3% 8.3% Age 25 and Over 39.6% 41.6% 43.6% 13.2% 16.3% 17.9% Age 2024 31.9% 31.9% 37.7% 6.9% 6.9% 8.6% Directly from HS (age 1719) 30.5% 31.1% 32.3% 7.1% 7.1% 7.1% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 34.2% 35.4% 37.3% 11.4% 12.7% 13.9% Remedial 8.2% 8.2% 10.2% 3.1% 3.1% 4.6%

36.5%

13.8%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 8.4% 13.7% 17.1% 1.4% 3.0% 5.6%

White 9.9% 15.6% 19.1% 1.6% 3.4% 6.1%

Hispanic 5.4% 11.0% 13.5% 1.4% 2.4% 4.7%

African American 4.4% 7.8% 10.8% 0.6% 1.8% 3.9%

Age 25 and Over 7.6% 13.2% 16.6% 1.8% 3.3% 6.6%

Age 2024 5.6% 8.5% 11.4% 1.4% 2.4% 4.3%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 9.1% 15.0% 18.4% 1.0% 3.1% 5.4%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 7.4% 12.6% 16.1% 1.1% 2.8% 6.3%

Remedial 3.7% 9.2% 12.6% 0.4% 1.7% 4.3%

19.1% 13.5% 10.8%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 21.6% 33.5% 34.6% 2.6% 5.8% 5.8% Directly from HS (age 1719) 29.4% 52.6% 55.6% 3.8% 13.6% 13.6% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 20.2% 41.0% 44.7% 1.9% 12.3% 12.3%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 28.8% 51.6% 54.5% 3.3% 11.1% 11.1%

White 30.7% 53.5% 56.3% 3.3% 12.2% 12.2%

Hispanic 19.8% 41.6% 45.5% 2.1% 5.0% 5.0%

African American 20.5% 38.0% 41.7% 4.1% 14.3% 14.3%

Age 2024 12.7% 23.9% 27.2% 2.5% 8.1% 8.1%

Remedial 7.3% 21.7% 24.7% 2.5% 9.3% 10.2%

33.5%

52.6%

5.8%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

COLORADO 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
47.7% 24.2% 30.8% 18.4%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%
73.3% 62.3% 57.6%

100%
46.0% 32.4% 24.7%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
26.1%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
46.3%

Bachelors
70.7%

Bachelors
32.2%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

35.3%
65.3%

9.3%

of those

of those

66.1%

66.9%

9.2%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation

22.9%
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

21.7%
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

COLORADO 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 3.9 years

Part-time students take 5.4 years

Full-time students take 4.5 years

Part-time students take 5.8 years

Full-time students take 4.6 years

Part-time students take 6.1 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 136 credits Full-time students take 74 credits Full-time students take 94 credits Part-time students take 92 credits

Part-time students take 140 credits

Part-time students take 69 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

COLORADO 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

33.2%

Full-Time

34.1%

36.5% 17.1%

12.5% Part-Time

13.8%

Full-Time 8.4% Part-Time

13.7% 5.6% 3.0%


In 4 years

In 1 year

In 1.5 years

In 2 years

In 2 years

In 3 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

Full-Time 28.8% Part-Time


In 4 years

51.6%

54.5%

11.1%

11.1%

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

FLORIDA 2011
63% 35% 28%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Florida adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

38 24 2 5 3 10 12

27 12 0 1 1 2

33 29 12 10 1 23 24
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

2 1 0 1 0 1
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

FLORIDA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 719,084
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

383,090

515,236 335,994 Part-time 4-year colleges 203,848 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 52% Hispanic 23% Hispanic 21%

College Enrollment
White 52%

College Graduation
White 60%

Hispanic 18% African American 14%

African American 20%

Other races 4%

African American 17%

Other races 10%

Other races 8%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
49,771 39,989 34,830 29,137 26,571 3,108 2003 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 2003 3,395 2008 NP* 2003 NP* 2008 NP* 2003 2008 37,219

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


8,660

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

FLORIDA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 12.1% 17.5% 21.0% 4.1% 7.3% 9.4% White 16.4% 22.0% 25.7% 4.9% 8.8% 11.0% Hispanic 5.2% 12.3% 16.8% 3.6% 5.6% 6.9% African American 4.3% 7.2% 9.8% 3.2% 5.3% 7.6% Age 25 and Over 14.0% 15.9% 17.2% 3.4% 5.8% 7.5% Age 2024 8.6% 11.5% 14.3% 4.4% 7.2% 9.2% Directly from HS (age 1719) 12.5% 21.0% 26.1% 5.0% 9.6% 12.4% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 11.5% 17.0% 20.8% 7.9% 13.5% 15.8% Remedial 3.2% 9.0% 14.7% 0.7% 4.3% 7.4%

21.0%

9.4%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 5.2% 17.9% 25.6% 0.5% 4.2% 8.8%

White 6.8% 21.6% 29.5% 0.6% 4.9% 9.7%

Hispanic 3.8% 14.1% 22.4% 0.3% 3.8% 8.5%

African American 2.1% 10.0% 16.0% 0.4% 2.6% 6.1%

Age 25 and Over 2.7% 8.4% 12.4% 0.6% 3.6% 7.7%

Age 2024 3.2% 9.8% 15.1% 0.5% 3.1% 6.3%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 5.8% 20.0% 28.4% 0.5% 4.9% 10.3%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 3.5% 13.6% 20.6% 0.5% 3.7% 8.6%

Remedial 1.1% 9.4% 16.8% 0.1% 2.7% 6.9%

29.5% 22.4% 16.0%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 22.7% 34.1% 38.6% 17.9% 28.2% 30.8% Directly from HS (age 1719) 36.2% 65.3% 69.9% 11.9% 38.5% 45.4% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 21.1% 50.1% 57.0% 10.5% 43.4% 52.6%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 35.6% 64.7% 69.3% 11.7% 36.9% 43.4%

White 39.3% 68.0% 71.8% 12.3% 37.1% 43.0%

Hispanic 31.5% 61.6% 67.6% 8.1% 32.0% 42.2%

African American 24.9% 53.5% 59.5% 12.2% 38.7% 43.3%

Age 2024 19.4% 35.8% 40.8% 12.0% 29.3% 32.0%

Remedial 1.4% 45.2% 47.9% NP* NP* NP*

34.1%

65.3%

28.2%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

FLORIDA 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
63.0% 39.9% 45.2% 30.8%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

86.2%

100%
77.4% 68.4% 68.7% 57.6% 50.2%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
42.1%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
36.4%

Bachelors
70.2%

Bachelors
75.3%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

54.3%

NP*

of those

of those

59.8% 22.3%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

9.4%
Graduate within 3 years (projected)

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

NP*
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

FLORIDA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Part-time students take 5.2 years Full-time students take 3.3 years

Full-time students take 4.3 years

Part-time students take 4.6 years

Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 140 credits

Part-time students take 140 credits

Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Full-time students take 75 credits

Part-time students take 75 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 5

FLORIDA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

25.6% Full-Time 12.1% Part-Time


In 1 year

21.0% 17.5% 7.3% 9.4% 5.2%

Full-Time

17.9% 8.8%

Part-Time
In 2 years In 2 years

4.2%

In 1.5 years

In 3 years

In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors
69.3% 64.7% Full-Time 43.4% 35.6% Part-Time 36.9%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

GEORGIA 2011
61% 34% 27%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Georgia adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

37 20 4 3 2 9 11

17 6 1 1 0 2

44 36 11 14 3 28 28
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

2 1 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

GEORGIA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 377,137
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

251,296 Full-time 125,841 Part-time 4-year colleges

212,732 164,405 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


Hispanic 8% White 53% Hispanic 4%

College Enrollment
White 54% Hispanic 3%

College Graduation
White 65%

African American 34%

Other races 5%

African American 32%

Other races 11%

African American 24%

Other races 8%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
27,577 4,464 21,945

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


5,064

10,121 2003

9,055 2008

10,218 7,665 2003 2008 2003 2008


Associate Bachelors

1,456 2003

419 2008

1,269 2003

811 2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

GEORGIA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 19.4% 25.0% 27.3% 8.1% 13.1% 16.9% White 22.4% 28.3% 30.6% 8.9% 14.7% 18.2% Hispanic 19.6% 27.3% 32.9% DS* 9.3% 13.1% African American 15.6% 20.4% 22.6% 7.4% 11.5% 15.5% Age 25 and Over 24.8% 30.2% 32.1% 8.6% 15.0% 20.1% Age 2024 16.5% 21.5% 23.3% 7.6% 11.4% 13.0% Directly from HS (age 1719) 16.8% 22.8% 25.6% 7.5% 11.2% 14.3% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 38.9% 46.6% 49.9% 19.9% 29.6% 34.7% Remedial 9.2% 16.0% 18.5% 3.5% 7.6% 12.8%

27.3%

16.9%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 4.9% 13.5% 18.1% 1.9% 6.0% 9.7%

White 5.9% 16.0% 21.4% 2.4% 7.3% 11.8%

Hispanic 5.0% 14.8% 20.1% DS* 8.8% 13.8%

African American 2.2% 7.5% 9.9% 1.3% 4.0% 6.4%

Age 25 and Over 6.4% 15.0% 18.9% 3.3% 7.6% 12.4%

Age 2024 4.1% 9.8% 12.7% 1.6% 5.1% 7.8%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 4.8% 13.9% 18.8% 1.1% 5.4% 8.8%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 3.8% 11.2% 15.6% 1.6% 5.9% 10.0%

Remedial 1.5% 7.2% 11.4% DS* 3.5% 6.6%

21.4% 20.1% 9.9%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 6.1% 17.6% 20.7% DS* 9.1% 14.3% Directly from HS (age 1719) 24.9% 58.1% 63.7% 5.6% 23.0% NP* Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 16.4% 44.6% 50.9% 2.9% 10.7% 15.0%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 24.3% 56.7% 62.3% 3.5% 15.4% 21.8%

White 26.3% 59.8% 65.2% 3.6% 17.1% 23.4%

Hispanic 25.8% 56.5% 61.8% DS* DS* DS*

African American 16.2% 44.7% 50.8% DS* 11.0% 16.4%

Age 2024 13.3% 28.5% 33.2% DS* 10.4% 17.0%

Remedial 6.1% 24.7% 29.1% DS* 7.1% NP*

17.6%

58.1%

9.1%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

GEORGIA 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
54.5% 38.5% 38.3% 26.3%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

82.2%

100%
71.4% 65.4% 52.4% 37.0% 28.7%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
43.0%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
40.1%

Bachelors
60.8%

Bachelors
31.6%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

37.1%

18.1%
35.4%

of those

of those

57.1%

51.8% 17.2% 7.2%


Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

24.7%
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Complete remediation

Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

GEORGIA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 2.7 years

Part-time students take 3.5 years

Full-time students take 3.9 years

Part-time students take 4.9 years

Full-time students take 4.9 years

Part-time students take 6.2 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 99 credits

Full-time students take 133 credits Part-time students take 96 credits Full-time students take 92 credits Part-time students take 97 credits

Part-time students take 134 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

GEORGIA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

19.4%

Full-Time Part-Time

25.0% 13.1%

27.3% 18.1% 16.9% 4.9% Full-Time Part-Time 13.5% 9.7% 6.0%

In 1 year

In 1.5 years

In 2 years

In 2 years

In 3 years

In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

62.3% 56.7% Full-Time 24.3% 21.8% Part-Time 15.4%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

HAWAII 2011
68% 41% 27%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Hawaii adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

40 27 1 4 2 7 9

27 13 0 1 1 2

32 26 5 11 2 18 18
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

0 0 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

HAWAII 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 50,932
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

27,347

23,585

Part-time

4-year colleges

22,843

28,089

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 26% White 21% Hispanic 3% African American 1%

College Enrollment
White 22% Hispanic 3% African American 1%

College Graduation

Hispanic 11% African American 4%

Other races 59%

Other races 76%

Other races 74%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
3,323 457 2,846 2,499 2,242 261 219 2003 234 2008 NP* 2003 12 2008 389

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


494

2003

2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Hawaii 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, Native Hawaiian, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All 19.4% 25.0% 27.8% 2.9% 5.9% 11.8%

White DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Hispanic DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Native Hawaiian DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Age 25 and Over DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Age 2024 DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Directly from HS (age 1719) DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Remedial DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years

27.8%

11.8%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 3.2% 12.2% 18.6% 0.8% 3.2% 6.1%

White 5.7% 11.7% 15.7% DS* 5.3% 7.6%

Hispanic DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Native Hawaiian 3.0% 8.8% 12.3% DS* DS* 4.1%

Age 25 and Over 9.2% 16.5% 21.4% DS* 5.5% 8.5%

Age 2024 4.3% 12.1% 15.4% DS* DS* 5.1%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 2.5% 11.8% 18.7% DS* 2.4% 5.5%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 3.1% 10.9% 15.0% DS* 4.3% 7.5%

Remedial 1.7% 10.3% 16.7% DS* 2.1% 5.3%

15.7% 12.3%
Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students
On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Native Hawaiian students, theyre worse.
Age 25 and Over DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* Directly from HS (age 1719) 14.6% 50.4% 57.2% DS* DS* DS* Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

All 14.9% 50.3% 57.1% DS* 20.0% 30.0%

White 16.5% 36.8% 40.4% DS* DS* DS*

Hispanic DS* 29.3% 34.1% DS* DS* DS*

Native Hawaiian 7.3% 43.2% 53.0% DS* DS* DS*

Age 2024 DS* 44.4% 51.9% DS* DS* DS*

Remedial DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

HAWAII 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
67.4% 45.0% 47.9% 29.5%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

80.4%

100%
67.7% 60.4% 56.7% 46.7% 30.0%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
18.8%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
18.4%

Bachelors
74.6%

Bachelors
61.4%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

66.0%

DS*

of those
19.4%

of those

41.6%

10.3%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 3 years (projected)

DS*
Complete remediation

DS*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

DS*
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

HAWAII 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors
Part-time students take 8.7 years Full-time students take 5.8 years

Part-time students take 7.2 years Full-time students take 5 years

Part-time students take 7.8 years Full-time students take 5.6 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 139 credits Full-time students take 76 credits

Part-time students take 136 credits

Full-time students take 66 credits

Part-time students take 69 credits

Part-time students take 75 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

HAWAII 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

19.4%

Full-Time

25.0%

27.8% 11.8% Full-Time 3.2% 12.2%

18.6%

Part-Time
In 1 year

5.9%

6.1% 3.2% Part-Time


In 3 years In 4 years

In 1.5 years

In 2 years

In 2 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

57.1% 50.3% Full-Time 30.0% 14.9% Part-Time 20.0%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

IDAHO 2011
63% 34% 29%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Idaho adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

32 15 4 3 2 9 10

9 3 0 1 0 1

46 30 8 11 4 23 26
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

13 5 1 1 1 3
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

IDAHO 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 56,172
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

37,173 Full-time 18,999 Part-time 4-year colleges

41,494 14,678 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 83%

College Enrollment
White 80%

College Graduation
White 84%

Hispanic 12% African American 1%

Hispanic 6% African American 1% Hispanic 5% Other races 12% Other races 10%

Other races 5%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
4,941 4,574

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


1,034 990

1,774 955 2003 694 2008 2003

1,891 2008 2003 2008 67 2003 33 2008 318 2003 226 2008 2003 2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

IDAHO 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All 25.1% 30.0% 33.4% 6.2% 12.3% 17.4%

White 26.0% 31.4% 34.7% DS* 10.9% 15.4%

Hispanic DS* DS* 25.5% DS* DS* DS*

African American DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Age 25 and Over 26.0% 31.5% 34.6% DS* DS* 20.5%

Age 2024 26.3% 30.1% 30.8% DS* DS* DS*

Directly from HS (age 1719) 24.1% 29.5% 33.9% DS* DS* 16.9%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 17.5% 21.5% 27.8% DS* DS* DS*

Remedial 14.0% 18.0% 21.0% DS* DS* 13.3%

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 1 /2 years


1

Within 2 years

33.4%

17.4%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 8.7% 17.5% 21.4% DS* 5.5% 9.0%

White 9.4% 18.8% 23.0% NP* 6.1% 10.0%

Hispanic DS* 9.9% 16.4% DS* DS* DS*

African American DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Age 25 and Over 7.7% 15.4% 18.9% DS* 4.7% 9.8%

Age 2024 5.9% 13.6% 18.2% DS* DS* DS*

Directly from HS (age 1719) 9.6% 18.8% 22.6% DS* 6.3% 9.2%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 3.5% 8.6% 11.8% DS* 5.9% 8.4%

Remedial 2.9% 6.9% 9.5% DS* DS* 5.2%

23.0% 16.4%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 20.8% 33.1% 39.6% 4.8% 12.0% 16.4% Directly from HS (age 1719) 16.1% 40.1% 48.5% DS* 10.5% 16.8% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 14.0% 34.1% 43.4% 4.7% 14.0% 19.8%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 18.5% 44.3% 51.0% 4.5% 11.9% 16.7%

White 19.4% 44.1% 52.1% 4.7% 12.4% 17.4%

Hispanic 6.3% 34.6% 40.9% DS* DS* DS*

African American DS* 33.3% 36.1% DS* DS* DS*

Age 2024 27.7% 45.3% 52.0% 6.7% 12.9% 16.8%

Remedial 4.7% 18.7% 28.5% DS* 6.8% 11.9%

33.1%

40.1%

12.0%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

IDAHO 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
48.4% 25.4% 31.0% 20.6%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%
64.8% 51.4% 44.2%

100%
38.9% 28.5% 22.8%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
31.0%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
41.9%

Bachelors
53.5%

Bachelors
46.3%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

57.4%

19.9%
42.2%

of those

of those

62.0% 23.5%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

65.2%

6.9%
Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

18.7%
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

IDAHO 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 3.3 years

Part-time students take 4.9 years

Full-time students take 5 years

Part-time students take 5.8 years

Full-time students take 5.4 years

Part-time students take 6.6 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 144 credits Full-time students take 102 credits Full-time students take 58 credits Part-time students take 62 credits Part-time students take 93 credits

Part-time students take 147 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

IDAHO 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

25.1%

Full-Time Part-Time

33.4% 30.0% 17.4% 12.3% 8.7% 5.5% Part-Time


In 1.5 years In 2 years In 2 years In 3 years In 4 years

21.4% Full-Time 17.5% 9.0%

In 1 year

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

51.0% Full-Time 18.5% Part-Time 16.7% 11.9% 44.3%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

ILLINOIS 2011
67% 43% 24%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Illinois adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

39 25 4 4 2 10 12

24 11 0 1 1 2

37 28 15 9 1 25 25
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

0 0 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

ILLINOIS 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 536,027
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

283,311

383,960 252,716 Part-time 4-year colleges 152,067 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 61%

College Enrollment
White 60%

College Graduation
White 74%

Hispanic 17% African American 16%

Hispanic 14% African American 15%

Hispanic 7% African American 10%

Other races 6%

Other races 11%

Other races 8%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
31,612 25,188 23,039 33,125

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


6,776 6,713

4,843 2003

5,469 2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

335 2003

451 2008

986 2003

1,352 2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

ILLINOIS 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All 14.6% 18.8% 22.4% 6.2% 9.2% 10.8%

White 15.3% 19.6% 23.2% 5.5% 8.4% 10.0%

Hispanic 9.0% 16.0% 21.0% 5.4% 9.1% 10.8%

African American 15.8% 17.5% 19.8% 9.6% 13.4% 15.1%

Age 25 and Over 27.5% 31.6% 36.6% 7.8% 11.2% 12.8%

Age 2024 17.4% 20.3% 22.7% 5.1% 7.3% 9.1%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 7.7% 12.5% 15.9% 1.7% 4.5% 6.4%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 13.4% 17.4% 23.3% 4.1% 9.9% 10.7%

Remedial 4.7% 9.1% 13.3% 5.2% 9.4% 12.2%

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 1 /2 years


1

Within 2 years

22.4%

10.8%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 9.5% 21.0% 26.0% 2.3% 6.4% 10.0%

White 11.9% 25.6% 31.0% 3.2% 8.3% 12.4%

Hispanic 3.8% 12.9% 18.3% 0.4% 3.1% 5.9%

African American 2.8% 6.8% 9.4% 0.9% 2.2% 3.8%

Age 25 and Over 8.8% 16.3% 19.6% 2.5% 5.9% 8.5%

Age 2024 10.3% 17.2% 20.9% 3.5% 6.6% 9.3%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 9.3% 23.1% 28.8% 1.1% 6.6% 11.7%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 7.2% 16.3% 20.6% 1.3% 4.2% 7.2%

Remedial 3.7% 14.0% 19.3% 0.5% 4.0% 7.7%

31.0% 18.3% 9.4%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 10.5% 17.9% 18.7% DS* DS* DS* Directly from HS (age 1719) 37.9% 62.1% 63.9% 13.0% 28.1% 28.8% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 25.8% 45.8% 47.9% 8.1% 14.8% 14.8%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 37.4% 61.3% 63.0% 10.5% 23.2% 24.3%

White 41.1% 65.0% 66.3% 9.3% 23.7% 25.8%

Hispanic 23.4% 50.7% 53.8% 6.7% 20.0% 20.0%

African American 17.4% 41.9% 44.2% DS* DS* DS*

Age 2024 25.2% 34.0% 42.1% DS* DS* DS*

Remedial 9.0% 43.8% 46.9% 4.0% 40.0% 40.0%

17.9%

62.1%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

ILLINOIS 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
65.7% 41.8% 46.2% 30.4%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%
74.9% 64.4% 59.4%

100%
51.2% 37.8% 32.3%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
27.9%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
41.3%

Bachelors
80.6%

Bachelors
49.4%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

48.7%

15.8%
40.7%

of those
31.9%

of those

66.2%

59.6% 44.2%

14.0%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

ILLINOIS 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 3 years

Part-time students take 4 years

Part-time students take 5 years Full-time students take 3 years


Should take 2 years for full-time students

Full-time students take 4.5 years

Part-time students take 5.5 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 126 credits Full-time students take 70 credits Part-time students take 68 credits

Part-time students take 119 credits

Full-time students take 60 credits

Part-time students take 58 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

ILLINOIS 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

26.0% Full-Time Part-Time 22.4% 18.8% 9.5% 9.2% 10.8% Part-Time 6.4% 10.0% Full-Time 21.0%

14.6%

In 1 year

In 1.5 years

In 2 years

In 2 years

In 3 years

In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors
63.0%

61.3% Full-Time 37.4% Part-Time 23.2%

24.3%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

INDIANA 2011
58% 36% 22%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Indiana adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

18 10 1 1
1

26 11 0 1 1 2 5

52 43 14 16 2 32 33
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

4 2 0 1 0 1
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

INDIANA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 287,065
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

191,571 Full-time 95,494 Part-time 4-year colleges

187,154 99,911 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 81%

College Enrollment
White 78%

College Graduation
White 85%

Hispanic 6% African American 10%

Hispanic 3% African American 9%

Hispanic 2% African American 6%

Other races 4%

Other races 10%

Other races 6%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
24,716 23,303

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


4,747 4,724

8,665 2,721 2003 2,929 2008 2003

9,770 2008 2003 2008 112 2003 308 2008

2,063 1,682 2003 2008 2003 2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

INDIANA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 15.2% 19.7% 21.5% 4.2% 9.0% 11.8% White 17.1% 22.0% 23.8% 4.9% 10.2% 13.0% Hispanic 10.5% 21.1% 26.3% 4.5% 9.1% 9.1% African American 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 1.2% 3.7% 8.5% Age 25 and Over 22.4% 25.2% 27.2% 4.8% 11.3% 14.8% Age 2024 9.7% 12.5% 12.5% 5.5% 9.8% 11.0% Directly from HS (age 1719) 11.4% 18.2% 20.5% 1.3% 2.5% 5.0% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 13.6% 18.1% 19.8% 4.2% 10.2% 14.7% Remedial 15.6% 21.4% 22.6% 3.1% 9.2% 13.1%

21.5%

11.8%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 5.4% 13.8% 19.3% 0.5% 2.8% 6.1%

White 5.9% 15.1% 21.2% 0.6% 3.1% 6.6%

Hispanic 2.3% 12.4% 14.7% 80.0% 2.4% 4.6%

African American 2.7% 5.7% 7.8% 0.1% 1.1% 3.1%

Age 25 and Over 6.3% 14.8% 19.1% 2.7% 8.0% 11.3%

Age 2024 3.0% 8.8% 13.2% 0.7% 2.7% 5.5%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 5.8% 14.8% 21.2% 0.1% 1.9% 5.1%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 3.4% 9.2% 14.0% 0.4% 2.3% 5.7%

Remedial 2.3% 9.2% 14.0% 0.1% 1.7% 4.7%

21.2% 14.7% 7.8%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 6.9% 19.4% 24.8% 1.0% 6.7% 11.2% Directly from HS (age 1719) 27.1% 52.7% 62.3% 2.6% 13.2% 19.4% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 14.6% 41.2% 46.7% 0.2% 5.9% 12.8%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 26.2% 56.0% 60.6% 1.7% 9.3% 15.1%

White 27.3% 57.6% 62.0% 1.1% 8.9% 14.5%

Hispanic 16.9% 46.5% 52.4% 1.4% 4.2% 14.1%

African American 9.3% 35.2% 42.0% 0.6% 3.7% 9.9%

Age 2024 7.5% 19.9% 26.1% 0.8% 4.9% 11.2%

Remedial 6.9% 27.3% 32.8% 0.3% 5.3% 10.8%

19.4%

52.7%

6.7%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

INDIANA 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
55.7% 33.0% 40.8% 24.5%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

82.4%

100%
70.3% 60.9% 60.6% 42.2% 32.0%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
10.8%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
4.3%

Bachelors
46.9%

Bachelors
36.7%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

46.4%

12.4%

of those

of those

63.7%

57.8% NP* 9.2%


Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

27.3%
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2008

Complete remediation

Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

INDIANA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 3.4 years

Part-time students take 4.7 years

Full-time students take 3.8 years

Part-time students take 5 years

Full-time students take 4 years

Part-time students take 5.3 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 138 credits Full-time students take 79 credits Full-time students take 90 credits Part-time students take 76 credits

Part-time students take 139 credits

Part-time students take 68 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

INDIANA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

19.3% 15.2% Full-Time Part-Time 19.7% 9.0% 21.5% 11.8% Full-Time 5.4% 2.8% Part-Time
In 2 years In 2 years In 3 years In 4 years

13.8% 6.1%

In 1 year

In 1.5 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

60.6% 56.0% Full-Time 26.2% 15.1% Part-Time


In 4 years

9.3%

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

KENTUCKY 2011
57% 32% 25%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Kentucky adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

27 5 1 2 1 4 6

9 1 1 0 1 2

61 63 10 13 2 25 25
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

3 1 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

KENTUCKY 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 197,793
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

121,182 Full-time 76,611 Part-time 4-year colleges

97,681

100,112

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 85%

College Enrollment
White 80%

College Graduation
White 86%

Hispanic 3% African American 10%

Hispanic 3% African American 9%

Hispanic 1% African American 7%

Other races 3%

Other races 8%

Other races 6%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
14,829 12,312 3,044 2,328 6,749 5,876 2,039 2003 2008 5,454 2003 2008 2003 2008 952 2003 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 1,730 2,968

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


3,700

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

KENTUCKY 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 38.0% 42.0% 42.0% 49.6% 51.5% 52.0% White 41.5% 45.1% 45.1% 51.8% 53.6% 54.3% Hispanic DS* DS* DS* 33.3% 33.3% 33.3% African American 0.0% 25.0% 25.0% 44.7% 46.8% 46.8% Age 25 and Over 47.1% 55.9% 55.9% 54.6% 55.8% 56.2% Age 2024 46.2% 46.2% 46.2% 38.2% 41.8% 41.8% Directly from HS (age 1719) 30.2% 32.1% 32.1% 39.7% 42.9% 44.4% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 28.6% 33.9% 33.9% 43.1% 44.8% 44.8% Remedial 29.8% 33.3% 33.3% 43.8% 46.3% 48.8%

42.0%

52.0%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 1.8% 8.5% 13.5% 0.5% 2.2% 5.5%

White 2.2% 9.8% 15.4% 0.6% 2.6% 6.5%

Hispanic 2.7% 8.1% 12.2% DS* 1.8% 5.4%

African American 0.0% 0.5% 2.3% 0.4% 2.0% 4.0%

Age 25 and Over 2.8% 11.7% 17.8% 0.6% 2.6% 7.3%

Age 2024 1.1% 5.3% 9.4% 0.2% 2.1% 4.4%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 1.8% 8.3% 13.3% 0.5% 2.0% 4.3%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 1.9% 9.1% 14.7% 0.4% 2.3% 5.4%

Remedial 0.6% 5.5% 10.0% 0.1% 2.3% 5.8%

15.4% 12.2% 2.3%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 25.4% 52.0% 54.4% 3.9% 8.6% 11.7% Directly from HS (age 1719) 20.4% 49.4% 54.0% 10.4% 29.6% 33.9% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 21.2% 50.7% 55.3% 4.3% 17.3% 21.4%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 20.0% 48.3% 52.9% 7.7% 21.7% 25.6%

White 21.0% 50.1% 54.6% 7.4% 21.4% 25.4%

Hispanic 15.1% 37.8% 42.0% DS* 12.5% 25.0%

African American 12.8% 33.7% 38.3% 11.9% 21.4% 23.8%

Age 2024 7.1% 20.1% 24.0% 2.3% 8.5% 12.4%

Remedial 7.7% 32.1% 37.3% 2.5% 13.9% 18.7%

52.0%

49.4%

8.6%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

KENTUCKY 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
55.0% 35.2% 20.2%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

13.5%

100%
72.0% 60.7% 55.4%

100%
42.9% 33.7% 26.9%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
12.0%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
35.2%

Bachelors
63.3%

Bachelors
27.2%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

34.0%
62.2%

32.1%

of those

of those

73.9%

80.0% 32.1% 14.0%


Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

5.5%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 3 years (projected)

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

KENTUCKY 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 3.8 years

Part-time students take 4.4 years

Full-time students take 4.9 years

Part-time students take 5.8 years

Full-time students take 5.5 years

Part-time students take 6.6 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 142 credits Full-time students take 92 credits Part-time students take 99 credits

Part-time students take 143 credits

Full-time students take 69 credits

Part-time students take 64 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

KENTUCKY 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate
Part-Time 38.0% Full-Time 13.5% Full-Time 1.8%
In 1 year In 1.5 years In 2 years In 2 years

Associate
52.0% 42.0%

51.5% 42.0%

8.5% 5.5%

2.2% Part-Time
In 3 years In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

52.9% 48.3% Full-Time 20.0% Part-Time 21.7% 25.6%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

LOUISIANA 2011
53% 28% 25%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Louisiana adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

22 8 0 1 1 2 3

8 2 0 1 0 1

67 53 11 19 NP* NP* NP*


Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

3 2 0 0 NP* NP*
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

LOUISIANA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 191,751
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

130,826 Full-time 60,925 Part-time 4-year colleges

120,601 71,150 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


Hispanic 4% White 56% Hispanic 3%

College Enrollment
White 58% Hispanic 2%

College Graduation
White 67%

African American 36%

Other races 3%

African American 31%

Other races 9%

African American 25%

Other races 6%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
17,295 17,515

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


3,165 3,161

2,890 2003

3,168 2008

4,637 2003

3,596 2008

2003

2008

250 2003

281 2008

752 2003

522 2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

LOUISIANA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 3.1% 21.0% 29.0% DS* 12.4% 19.6% White 3.9% 24.9% 32.6% 1.9% 12.3% 19.4% Hispanic DS* 29.4% 41.2% DS* DS* 20.0% African American 2.2% 15.9% 24.3% 1.0% 11.9% 20.2% Age 25 and Over 4.3% 28.3% 35.1% 2.2% 17.5% 25.3% Age 2024 3.2% 17.9% 25.6% 1.3% 10.7% 16.1% Directly from HS (age 1719) 1.6% 16.1% 25.8% 0.0% 4.9% 13.1% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* Remedial 1.5% 11.8% 17.8% DS* 1.9% 8.3%

29.0%

19.6%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 1.0% 4.2% 6.7% 0.6% 1.8% 3.7%

White 1.5% 5.9% 9.4% 0.9% 2.6% 4.7%

Hispanic 1.5% 3.8% 6.1% DS* 0.0% 0.0%

African American 0.4% 2.4% 4.0% 0.3% 1.1% 2.8%

Age 25 and Over 2.2% 5.9% 8.6% 1.2% 2.6% 4.3%

Age 2024 1.1% 4.0% 5.9% 0.3% 1.5% 2.9%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 0.6% 3.8% 6.5% 0.1% 1.3% 3.7%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial 0.4% 2.7% 4.8% 0.1% 1.4% 3.7%

9.4% 6.1% 4.0%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 5.7% 17.5% NP* 0.8% 11.2% NP* Directly from HS (age 1719) 16.6% 45.8% NP* 1.8% 14.9% NP* Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 15.8% 43.7% NP* 1.4% 11.4% NP*

White 19.0% 50.5% NP* 1.4% 14.1% NP*

Hispanic 14.0% 41.0% NP* 2.6% 13.2% NP*

African American 8.6% 28.8% NP* 1.2% 7.5% NP*

Age 2024 3.5% 14.4% NP* 1.0% 5.2% NP*

Remedial 3.9% 22.3% NP* 0.4% 7.0% NP*

17.5%

45.8%

11.2%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

LOUISIANA 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
38.7% 39.6% 24.9% 27.1%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

79.7%

100%
64.1% 62.7% 49.7% 31.9% 31.2%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
35.5%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
30.5%

Bachelors
62.4%

Bachelors
44.5%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

63.1%

20.0%
33.8%

of those

of those

66.2% 47.4% 13.8%


Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

2.7%
Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

22.3%
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

LOUISIANA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 5.8 years

Part-time students take 6 years

Full-time students take 6.4 years

Part-time students take 7.3 years Full-time students take 5.5 years

Part-time students take 7.1 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take NP* Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 5

LOUISIANA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

29.0% 21.0% Full-Time 3.1% 12.4% Full-Time 1.0% Part-Time 1.8%


In 1 year In 1.5 years In 2 years In 2 years In 3 years

19.6% 6.7% 4.2% 3.7%


In 4 years

Part-Time

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

Full-Time 15.8% Part-Time

43.7%

NP*

11.4%

NP*

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 6

MARYLAND 2011
67% 45% 22%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
Maryland adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

36 24 2 3 2 7 NP*

24 11 NP* NP* NP* NP*

38 33 15 10 1 26 26
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

2 1 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

MARYLAND 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 258,695
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

141,559

117,136

Part-time

4-year colleges

118,472

140,223

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


Hispanic 7% White 54% Hispanic 5%

College Enrollment
White 50% Hispanic 4%

College Graduation
White 57%

African American 32%

Other races 7%

African American 29%

Other races 16%

African American 22%

Other races 17%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
19,465 17,529 3,753

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


3,996

10,117 7,788 364 2003 525 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 NP* 2003 NP* 2008 722 2003 612 2008 2003 2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

MARYLAND 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All 13.0% 16.8% 16.8% DS* DS* DS*

White 24.4% 29.1% 29.1% DS* DS* DS*

Hispanic DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

African American DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Age 25 and Over 35.5% 38.7% 38.7% DS* DS* DS*

Age 2024 DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Directly from HS (age 1719) DS* 10.1% 10.1% DS* DS* DS*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 1 /2 years


1

Within 2 years

16.8%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 4.5% 12.7% 18.3% 0.8% 2.8% 5.8%

White 5.8% 16.1% 22.7% 1.0% 4.1% 7.6%

Hispanic 2.2% 9.1% 14.7% DS* DS* DS*

African American 1.6% 5.0% 8.6% 0.6% 1.3% 3.3%

Age 25 and Over 5.0% 10.4% 15.1% 0.9% 2.7% 5.4%

Age 2024 5.0% 9.7% 13.6% 1.3% 2.7% 4.5%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 4.4% 13.2% 19.1% 0.4% 2.9% 6.5%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 2.6% 8.5% 13.2% DS* 2.0% 4.7%

Remedial 2.2% 10.0% 15.9% DS* 1.7% 5.1%

22.7% 14.7% 8.6%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 14.2% 22.5% 25.0% 6.3% 9.9% 11.6% Directly from HS (age 1719) 39.1% 65.1% 68.4% 11.1% 29.6% 35.2% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 38.3% 63.7% 67.0% 8.3% 15.1% 18.2%

White 48.8% 74.5% 76.7% 11.3% 16.3% 18.6%

Hispanic 38.6% 68.5% 71.5% DS* DS* DS*

African American 18.6% 42.7% 47.8% 6.2% 13.4% 17.9%

Age 2024 20.4% 31.3% 35.2% 10.7% 16.6% 20.7%

Remedial 19.5% 48.8% 53.6% DS* DS* 45.2%

22.5%

65.1%

9.9%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

MARYLAND 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
67.5% 50.5% 45.6% 33.3%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

87.5%

80.0%

100%
76.0% 44.1% 34.2% 26.2%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
20.1%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
24.3%

Bachelors
69.6%

Bachelors
19.4%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

60.5%

24.9%

of those

of those

48.8%

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

10.0%
Graduate within 3 years (projected)

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

MARYLAND 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 3.1 years

Part-time students take 4.6 years

Full-time students take 3.8 years

Part-time students take 5 years

Full-time students take 4.3 years

Part-time students take 4.7 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 124 credits Full-time students take 75 credits Part-time students take 76 credits

Part-time students take 126 credits

Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 5

MARYLAND 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

18.3% 13.0% Full-Time Part-Time


In 1 year

16.8% DS*

16.8% 4.5% DS*


In 2 years In 2 years

Full-Time

12.7% 5.8%

2.8% Part-Time
In 3 years In 4 years

In 1.5 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors
63.7% Full-Time 38.3% 18.2% 67.0%

Part-Time 15.1%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Complete College America n 6

MASSACHUSETTS 2011
70% 53% 17%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
Massachusetts adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

40 21 2 4
2

17 7 0 1 1 2 10

42 31 14 11 1 26 26
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

1 0 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

MASSACHUSETTS 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 192,381
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

118,218 74,163

Part-time

4-year colleges

90,060

102,321

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 74%

College Enrollment
White 66%

College Graduation
White 77%

Hispanic 11% African American 7%

Hispanic 9% African American 9%

Hispanic 5% African American 7%

Other races 9%

Other races 16%

Other races 11%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
14,630 13,176

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


2,177 2,259

7,677 2,030 2003 2,132 2008

8,258 1,127 850 250 2003 236 2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

MASSACHUSETTS 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 27.8% 28.2% 28.2% DS* DS* 18.2% White 34.4% 34.4% 34.4% 15.6% 25.0% 28.1% Hispanic 10.7% 10.7% 10.7% DS* DS* DS* African American 25.9% 25.9% 25.9% 16.7% 16.7% 16.7% Age 25 and Over 50.0% 53.1% 53.1% 20.0% 24.0% 24.0% Age 2024 39.3% 39.3% 39.3% 0.0% 15.4% 23.1% Directly from HS (age 1719) 22.1% 22.1% 22.1% 6.3% 6.3% 6.3% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 25.0% 26.6% 26.6% DS* 6.7% 6.7% Remedial DS* 1.1% 1.1% 5.3% 5.3% 5.3%

28.2%

18.2%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 4.4% 14.3% 19.3% 1.0% 4.3% 8.9%

White 5.1% 16.2% 21.5% 1.1% 4.8% 10.1%

Hispanic 2.3% 7.2% 11.7% 0.3% 1.3% 3.8%

African American 1.9% 7.6% 10.1% 1.0% 4.1% 7.4%

Age 25 and Over 7.3% 14.9% 17.9% 1.7% 5.2% 11.3%

Age 2024 4.9% 11.8% 15.7% 0.9% 4.3% 7.8%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 4.1% 14.7% 20.1% 0.2% 3.4% 7.3%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 3.1% 10.7% 15.3% 0.7% 4.4% 8.0%

Remedial 1.8% 10.3% 15.4% 0.2% 2.8% 6.1%

21.5% 11.7% 10.1%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 27.6% 43.1% 44.8% 8.1% 13.5% 18.9% Directly from HS (age 1719) 33.2% 58.4% 61.4% 5.9% 22.9% 26.6% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 32.8% 57.8% 60.8% 6.3% 19.9% 24.3%

White 34.7% 59.9% 62.7% 6.0% 18.6% 24.0%

Hispanic 18.9% 40.7% 44.5% 13.0% 21.7% 26.1%

African American 18.5% 43.4% 47.2% 11.1% 25.9% 29.6%

Age 2024 16.2% 37.8% 41.6% 6.7% 13.3% 20.0%

Remedial 22.3% 51.2% 53.8% 5.7% 24.5% 26.4%

43.1%

58.4%

13.5%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

MASSACHUSETTS 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
53.0% 27.7% 39.8% 20.8%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%
75.0% 61.1% 54.7%

100%
50.9% 33.6% 29.1%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
25.2%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
18.4%

Bachelors
69.4%

Bachelors
51.2%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

61.7%

26.6%
50.8%

of those

of those

79.6% 53.1% 30.3%


Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

51.2%

10.3%
Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

MASSACHUSETTS 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 1.8 years

Part-time students take 2.2 years

Full-time students take 3.1 years

Part-time students take 3.3 years

Full-time students take 4.3 years

Part-time students take 4.7 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 128 credits Full-time students take 74 credits Part-time students take 79 credits

Part-time students take 128 credits

Full-time students take 61 credits

Part-time students take 52 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

MASSACHUSETTS 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

27.8% Full-Time Part-Time

28.2% DS*

28.2% 18.2% 4.4% Full-Time 14.3%

19.3% 8.9%

4.3% Part-Time
In 3 years In 4 years

In 1 year

In 1.5 years

In 2 years

In 2 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

57.8% Full-Time 32.8% Part-Time 19.9%

60.8%

24.3%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Complete College America n 6

MINNESOTA 2011
70% 48% 22%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
Minnesota adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*


Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Key to measuring time


100% time 150% time 200% time NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities. Data from MNSCU System only.

MINNESOTA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 244,031
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

151,226 92,805

Part-time

4-year colleges

109,573

134,458

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 83%

College Enrollment
White 78%

College Graduation
White 87%

Hispanic 5% African American 5%

Hispanic 2% African American 8%

Hispanic 1% African American 4%

Other races 7%

Other races 12%

Other races 8%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
12,512 9,968 8,916 6,543 5,892 NP* 2003 NP* 2008 NP* 2003 NP* 2008 NP* 2003 NP* 2008 9,793

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded

2003

2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

MINNESOTA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 1 /2 years


1

Within 2 years

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students
On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

MINNESOTA 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100% 49.7% 21.0% 100% 72.8% 61.8% 54.6% 51.6% 42.6% 35.2% 36.6% 22.9% Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

100%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate NP* Bachelors NP*

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate NP*

Bachelors NP*

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

NP*

NP*

of those

of those

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

NP*
Graduate within 3 years (projected)

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

NP*
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: NP*

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

MINNESOTA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take NP* Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP* Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take NP* Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 5

MINNESOTA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

Full-Time

NP*
Full-Time

NP*
Part-Time
In 2 years In 2 years In 3 years In 4 years

Part-Time
In 1 year In 1.5 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

Full-Time

NP*
Part-Time
In 4 years In 6 years In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 6

MISSISSIPPI 2011
57% 32% 25%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
Mississippi adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

55 31 7 3 1 11 13

23 7 0 1 1 2

21 16 5 6 1 12 12
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

1 1 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

MISSISSIPPI 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 139,937
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

111,175

28,762

Part-time

4-year colleges

58,139

81,798

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


Hispanic 3% White 52% Hispanic 1%

College Enrollment
White Hispanic 55% 1%

College Graduation
White 61%

African American 43%

Other races 3%

African American 40%

Other races 4%

African American 34%

Other races 4%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
9,536 8,736 6,680 9,878

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


1,790 1,742

723 1,911 2003 2,599 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 27 2003 15 2008 502 2003 2008 2003 2008
Associate Bachelors
Data: 200708

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

MISSISSIPPI 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 36.0% 37.8% 38.8% 6.7% 8.0% 8.0% White 45.4% 47.0% 47.8% 6.5% 7.7% 7.7% Hispanic 33.3% 33.3% 50.0% NP* NP* NP* African American 30.7% 32.5% 33.6% 7.1% 8.0% 8.0% Age 25 and Over 38.1% 38.7% 39.9% 9.0% 9.0% 9.0% Age 2024 33.3% 34.2% 35.4% 6.0% 7.2% 7.2% Directly from HS (age 1719) 37.0% 40.1% 40.9% 1.6% 6.6% 6.6% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 41.6% 42.5% 43.1% 10.9% 10.9% 10.9% Remedial 32.2% 34.7% 38.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

38.8%

8.0%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 10.2% 16.3% 18.8% 1.9% 5.1% 7.4%

White 11.7% 18.7% 21.7% 1.8% 5.4% 8.1%

Hispanic 10.4% 16.9% 23.4% 3.8% 7.7% 7.7%

African American 8.7% 14.4% 16.5% 2.3% 5.3% 6.7%

Age 25 and Over 11.0% 17.4% 19.7% 2.8% 5.5% 7.5%

Age 2024 7.0% 10.7% 12.8% 1.3% 3.4% 4.9%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 11.3% 18.2% 20.9% 1.1% 6.3% 9.7%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 8.6% 14.8% 17.2% 1.9% 4.8% 6.4%

Remedial 7.2% 13.3% 16.0% 2.6% 6.4% 9.5%

21.7% 23.4% 16.5%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 11.8% 20.6% 26.5% DS* DS* DS* Directly from HS (age 1719) 22.9% 54.5% 57.9% 13.2% 41.9% 46.3% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 15.7% 40.7% 44.5% 5.8% 33.0% 37.9%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 22.4% 53.4% 56.7% 11.9% 38.9% 42.9%

White 26.3% 62.3% 65.4% 15.4% 44.6% 48.0%

Hispanic 27.9% 55.7% 57.4% DS* DS* DS*

African American 16.2% 39.9% 43.8% 6.8% 29.7% 34.7%

Age 2024 6.2% 18.7% 20.6% DS* 22.2% 22.2%

Remedial 10.8% 36.3% 40.7% 6.7% 32.0% 36.0%

20.6%

54.5% DS*

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

MISSISSIPPI 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
56.3% 31.9% 31.6% 22.5%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%
78.9% 70.0% 65.3%

100%
62.4% 53.8% 52.5%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
13.6%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
30.9%

Bachelors
69.5%

Bachelors
36.4%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

42.9%

21.4%
52.3%

of those

of those

65.2% 21.0%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

72.8% 36.3% 13.3%


Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

MISSISSIPPI 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 4.4 years Full-time students take 1.8 years Part-time students take 1.9 years Full-time students take 2.6 years Part-time students take 2.7 years

Part-time students take 4.7 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 130 credits

Part-time students take 137 credits

Full-time students take 48 credits

Part-time students take 41 credits

Full-time students take 65 credits

Part-time students take 60 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits

Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

MISSISSIPPI 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

36.0%

Full-Time

37.8%

38.8% 16.3% 5.1% 18.8% 7.4%

Full-Time 10.2% Part-Time 8.0% 8.0% Part-Time


In 2 years

In 1 year

In 1.5 years

In 2 years

In 3 years

In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

53.4% Full-Time 22.4% 38.9% Part-Time

56.7% 42.9%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

MISSOURI 2011
60% 37% 23%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Missouri adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

39 23 4 3 2 9 10

15 8 0 0 1 1

44 35 15 5 0 20 21
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

2 1 0 0 1 1
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

MISSOURI 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 219,440
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

140,890 Full-time 78,550 Part-time 4-year colleges

114,788

104,652

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 80%

College Enrollment
White 76%

College Graduation
White 83%

Hispanic 4% African American 13%

Hispanic 2% African American 11%

Hispanic 2% African American 7%

Other races 4%

Other races 10%

Other races 8%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
17,717 16,599 3,241

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


3,420

8,743 7,497 1,121 2003 1,382 2008 181 2003 200 2008 675 2003 709 2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

MISSOURI 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 24.8% 28.1% 28.1% DS* DS* DS* White 26.6% 30.0% 30.0% DS* DS* DS* Hispanic DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* African American DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* Age 25 and Over 30.0% 36.0% 36.0% DS* DS* DS* Age 2024 28.3% 30.4% 30.4% DS* DS* DS* Directly from HS (age 1719) 21.5% 24.2% 24.2% DS* DS* DS* Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 43.6% 43.6% 43.6% DS* DS* DS* Remedial DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

28.1%

DS*

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 9.8% 18.9% 22.2% 0.5% 2.6% 4.3%

White 11.0% 20.8% 24.2% 0.7% 3.3% 5.2%

Hispanic 6.1% 12.1% 17.2% DS* DS* DS*

African American 2.9% 6.5% 8.7% DS* DS* DS*

Age 25 and Over 5.8% 13.2% 16.7% DS* 1.4% 3.1%

Age 2024 3.9% 9.0% 11.0% DS* 2.1% 3.5%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 11.0% 20.9% 24.4% 1.0% 3.7% 5.7%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 6.8% 14.2% 17.7% DS* 2.0% 3.5%

Remedial 4.2% 12.5% 15.9% DS* 1.7% 3.4%

24.2% 17.2% 8.7%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 6.0% 11.4% 13.0% DS* DS* DS* Directly from HS (age 1719) 34.8% 47.2% 47.9% 18.3% 24.8% 25.5% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 25.4% 38.6% 40.1% 7.9% 13.7% 14.4%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 33.7% 45.8% 46.5% 12.6% 18.1% 19.1%

White 35.7% 48.1% 48.8% 15.5% 22.1% 23.4%

Hispanic 26.9% 42.3% 42.8% DS* DS* DS*

African American 17.4% 27.4% 29.0% DS* DS* DS*

Age 2024 16.8% 22.6% 25.1% DS* DS* DS*

Remedial 11.3% 21.2% 22.1% DS* DS* DS*

11.4%

47.2% DS*

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

MISSOURI 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
58.4% 26.7% 43.6% 26.1%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

80.4%

100%
71.2% 66.1% 63.5% 53.1% 48.1%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
70.9%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
67.4%

Bachelors
93.6%

Bachelors
87.3%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

52.3%

14.1%

of those

of those

21.2% 12.5% NP*


Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 3 years (projected)

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

MISSOURI 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Part-time students take 3.7 years Full-time students take 1.4 years Should take 1 year
for full-time students

Full-time students take 2.6 years

Part-time students take 3.6 years

Full-time students take 4.2 years

Part-time students take 4.6 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students

Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 127 credits Part-time students take 65 credits Full-time students take 69 credits Part-time students take 72 credits

Part-time students take 123 credits

Full-time students take 47 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

MISSOURI 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

24.8% Full-Time Part-Time

28.1%

28.1% Full-Time 9.8%

22.2% 18.9%

DS*

DS* 2.6% Part-Time

4.3%

In 1 year

In 1.5 years

In 2 years

In 2 years

In 3 years

In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

Full-Time 33.7% Part-Time

45.8%

46.5%

18.1%

19.1%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Complete College America n 6

NEVADA 2011
58% 28% 30%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Nevada adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

12 9 1 1 1 3 5

58 23 0 1 1 2

18 16 3 7 1 11 15
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

11 9 0 3 1 4
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

NEVADA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 102,516
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

44,665

57,851

Part-time

4-year colleges

89,574

12,942

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 53%

College Enrollment
White 54%

College Graduation
White 62%

Hispanic 29% African American 9%

Hispanic 19% African American 7%

Hispanic 10% African American 5%

Other races 10%

Other races 20%

Other races 23%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
5,935 4,559 674

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


830

2,903 2,031 285 2003 307 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 48 2003 38 2008 305 262 2003 2008 2003 2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

NEVADA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 1 /2 years


1

Within 2 years

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 3.9% 10.8% 16.6% 0.3% 1.6% 3.0%

White 3.7% 10.1% 15.6% 0.2% 1.6% 3.2%

Hispanic 2.0% 9.8% 16.8% 0.1% 0.8% 2.2%

African American 1.0% 3.0% 4.0% 0.0% 0.9% 1.4%

Age 25 and Over 5.9% 12.2% 19.4% 0.3% 1.3% 2.4%

Age 2024 3.8% 9.9% 16.0% 0.3% 1.0% 2.1%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 3.4% 11.3% 16.3% 0.1% 2.5% 4.9%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial 2.4% 9.7% 17.5% 0.2% 2.3% 5.0%

15.6% 16.8% 4.0%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 30.0% 50.0% 50.0% DS* DS* DS* Directly from HS (age 1719) 16.3% 51.6% 57.3% 4.7% 32.8% 40.6% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 16.7% 51.5% 57.6% 4.4% 31.8% 38.8%

White 16.3% 52.0% 57.7% 3.5% 31.8% 38.9%

Hispanic 11.9% 47.4% 55.2% 3.7% 27.3% 39.1%

African American 16.9% 44.9% 47.5% 4.5% 27.8% 33.8%

Age 2024 17.1% 51.2% 58.2% 4.1% 31.2% 37.3%

Remedial 9.0% 36.8% 44.8% 1.6% 31.8% 38.8%

50.0%

51.6% DS*

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

NEVADA 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
73.0% 52.1% 40.3% 28.4%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

85.7%

100%
77.8% 73.2% 76.2% 64.5% 58.9%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
27.2%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
9.9%

Bachelors
52.9%

Bachelors
34.4%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

41.6%

29.1%
48.1%

of those

of those

68.9% 21.6%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

77.3% 36.8%
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

9.7%
Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NEVADA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 2.7 years

Part-time students take 4 years

Full-time students take 3.7 years

Part-time students take 4.7 years

Full-time students take 5 years

Part-time students take 5.4 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 134 credits Full-time students take 78 credits Part-time students take 78 credits

Part-time students take 133 credits

Full-time students take 64 credits

Part-time students take 53 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

NEVADA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

Full-Time

NP*
Full-Time 10.8% 1.6% 3.9% Part-Time
In 2 years In 2 years

16.6%

Part-Time
In 1 year In 1.5 years

3.0%
In 4 years

In 3 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

57.6% 51.5% Full-Time 16.7% 31.8% Part-Time 38.8%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 6

NEW HAMPSHIRE 2011


67% 46% 21%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
New Hampshire adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*


Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Key to measuring time


100% time 150% time 200% time NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

NEW HAMPSHIRE 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 38,413
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

28,015

10,398

24,562 Part-time 4-year colleges 13,851 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 92%

College Enrollment
White 79%

College Graduation
White 77%

Hispanic 3% African American 2%

Hispanic 2% African American 1%

Hispanic 2% African American 2%

Other races 3%

Other races 17%

Other races 19%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
8,107 8,460

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded

3,289 122 2003 138 2008 2003

3,179 2008 2003 2008 NP* 2003 NP* 2008 NP* 2003 NP* 2008 NP* 2003 NP* 2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

NEW HAMPSHIRE 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 1 /2 years


1

Within 2 years

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students
On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

NEW HAMPSHIRE 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100% Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

NP* 100%

NP* 100%

NP*

NP*

NP*

NP*

NP*

NP*

NP*

NP*

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate NP* Bachelors NP*

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate NP*

Bachelors NP*

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

NP*

NP*

of those

of those

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

NP*
Graduate within 3 years (projected)

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

NP*
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: NP*

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

NEW HAMPSHIRE 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take NP* Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP* Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take NP* Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 5

NEW HAMPSHIRE 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

Full-Time

NP*
Full-Time

NP*
Part-Time
In 2 years In 2 years In 3 years In 4 years

Part-Time
In 1 year In 1.5 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

Full-Time

NP*
Part-Time
In 4 years In 6 years In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 6

NEW MEXICO 2011


61% 29% 32%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
New Mexico adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

42 19 1 NP* 2 NP* NP*

26 5 0 NP* NP* NP*

20 14 1 4 1 6 7
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

12 7 0 1 0 1
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

NEW MEXICO 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 129,971
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

64,344

65,627

81,369 Part-time 4-year colleges 48,602 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 34% Hispanic 50% American Indian 11% Hispanic 40% American Indian 9%

College Enrollment
White 37%

College Graduation
White 45%

Hispanic 41% American Indian 3%

Other races 5%

Other races 13%

Other races 11%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
6,525 5,787 4,475 3,433 2,411 1,452 2003 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 32 2003 234 2008 382 2003 326 2008 2003 2008
Bachelors
Data: 200708

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


1,119 1,152

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

New Mexico 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, American Indian, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All 1.8% NP* 2.7% 0.8% NP* 1.4%

White 2.1% NP* NP* 0.8% NP* NP*

Hispanic 1.3% NP* NP* 0.8% NP* DS*

American Indian 2.5% NP* 13.6% 1.0% NP* NP*

Age 25 and Over 7.3% NP* 9.5% 0.9% NP* 1.5%

Age 2024 4.7% NP* 5.5% 1.0% NP* 1.9%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 1.0% NP* 1.9% 0.6% NP* 1.1%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 1.9% NP* 3.2% 0.9% NP* 1.7%

Remedial 1.8% NP* 3.3% 0.9% NP* 1.5%

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 1 /2 years


1

Within 2 years

2.7%

1.4%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 3.3% 5.4% 7.1% 1.2% 2.4% 3.7%

White 3.7% 5.4% 6.9% 1.0% 2.1% 3.0%

Hispanic 2.9% 5.5% 7.5% 1.5% 3.1% 4.9%

American Indian 3.7% 6.0% 8.2% 1.3% 2.2% 2.7%

Age 25 and Over 7.3% 11.1% 14.8% 1.4% 2.4% 3.4%

Age 2024 4.8% 7.7% 9.9% 1.1% 2.6% 4.3%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 2.8% 4.7% 6.2% 1.0% 2.4% 4.0%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 3.4% 6.1% 8.3% 1.4% 3.6% 6.1%

Remedial 3.8% 6.9% 9.6% 0.9% 2.7% 4.6%

6.9% 7.5% 8.2%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country.

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 6.4% 23.9% 28.1% 1.1% 7.9% 10.1%

White 8.6% 29.4% 33.3% 1.1% 7.7% 9.5%

Hispanic 5.1% 21.7% 26.6% 1.1% 9.1% 11.9%

African American 4.7% 17.7% 21.5% 2.4% 11.0% 13.4%

Age 25 and Over 1.6% 3.8% 5.5% 0.3% 1.1% 1.6%

Age 2024 2.1% 6.6% 7.9% 1.3% 3.1% 4.3%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 7.3% 27.7% 32.4% 1.7% 16.4% 20.5%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 4.2% 17.4% 21.7% 1.5% 11.6% 15.8%

Remedial 1.2% 6.9% 10.3% 1.3% 13.4% 16.9%

3.8%

27.7% 1.1%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

NEW MEXICO 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
44.9% 22.1% 19.6%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

9.0%

100%
70.2% 55.4% 47.1%

100%
54.8% 36.7% 28.5%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
41.0%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
64.4%

Bachelors
88.3%

Bachelors
97.9%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

57.0%

12.1%

of those

of those

63.0% DS*
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

74.6%

6.9%
Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation

DS*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

6.9%
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

NEW MEXICO 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take NP* Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP* Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 148 credits Full-time students take 99 credits Full-time students take 63 credits Part-time students take 47 credits
Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Part-time students take 142 credits

Part-time students take 87 credits


Should take 120 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 5

NEW MEXICO 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

1.8%
In 1 year

Full-Time Part-Time

NP* NP*
In 1.5 years

2.7% 1.4%
In 2 years

3.3%

Full-Time Part-Time

5.4% 2.4%
In 3 years

7.1% 3.7%
In 4 years

In 2 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

Full-Time 6.4% Part-Time

23.9% 7.9%

28.1% 10.1%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 6

NORTH CAROLINA 2011

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.

63% 36% 27%

By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree


North Carolina adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

28 14 4 1 5 10 13

28 8 1 1 1 3

43 36 16 12 1 29 29
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

0 0 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

NORTH CAROLINA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 424,191
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

255,430

168,761

Part-time

4-year colleges

176,133

248,058 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 82% Hispanic 4%

College Enrollment
White 62% Hispanic 2%

College Graduation
White 69%

Hispanic 10% Other races 7%

African American 24%

Other races 9%

African American 22%

Other races 7%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
29,462 5,368 24,777

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


5,793

4,571 2003

2,603 2008

5,925 2003

6,964 2008

2003

2008

179 2003

40 2008

330 2003

229 2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

NORTH CAROLINA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 41.9% 42.9% 43.1% 14.3% 15.4% 16.4% White 39.9% 40.9% 41.2% 14.2% 15.3% 16.4% Hispanic 46.8% 47.9% 47.9% 14.3% 15.6% 16.9% African American 44.9% 45.7% 45.7% 13.6% 14.5% 15.2% Age 25 and Over 50.1% 51.5% 51.7% 16.7% 17.3% 18.3% Age 2024 42.5% 43.0% 43.2% 11.6% 11.6% 11.6% Directly from HS (age 1719) 22.8% 23.1% 23.5% 10.5% 13.7% 15.5% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 25.0% 25.5% 25.5% 10.8% 14.0% 15.4% Remedial 17.5% 19.0% 19.6% 6.1% 6.4% 7.6%

43.1%

16.4%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 8.8% 13.9% 17.5% 3.9% 6.8% 10.0%

White 10.1% 15.9% 19.8% 4.6% 8.0% 11.7%

Hispanic 7.1% 12.7% 16.4% 3.7% 5.0% 8.8%

African American 4.8% 7.7% 10.3% 2.2% 3.8% 6.1%

Age 25 and Over 16.4% 21.6% 24.4% 6.1% 9.3% 12.2%

Age 2024 9.9% 13.2% 15.2% 4.3% 5.6% 7.7%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 6.6% 12.2% 16.6% 2.3% 5.8% 9.9%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 7.1% 11.8% 15.5% 3.0% 5.5% 9.3%

Remedial 4.5% 9.7% 13.9% 1.4% 3.9% 6.9%

19.8% 16.4% 10.3%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 18.4% 30.5% 36.2% DS* 14.3% 19.0% Directly from HS (age 1719) 37.0% 64.3% 67.4% DS* 30.4% 32.4% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 25.4% 51.8% 55.7% DS* 25.0% 30.0%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 36.5% 63.5% 66.7% 5.6% 23.1% 26.9%

White 41.1% 68.5% 71.5% DS* 29.9% 33.6%

Hispanic 31.2% 60.3% 63.5% DS* DS* DS*

African American 24.1% 50.0% 53.5% DS* 14.8% 15.9%

Age 2024 25.4% 45.0% 49.6% DS* DS* DS*

Remedial 20.8% 49.4% 53.4% DS* DS* DS*

30.5%

64.3%

14.3%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

NORTH CAROLINA 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
49.3% 25.0% 29.7%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

17.1%

100%

84.0%

100%
76.2% 72.0% 49.5% 47.2% 40.3%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
35.7%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
17.1%

Bachelors
76.5%

Bachelors
27.2%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

31.8%

5.3%
69.8%

of those

of those

86.8% 50.4% 12.1%


Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

49.4% 9.7%
Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NORTH CAROLINA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Part-time students take 7.2 years Full-time students take 4.8 years

Full-time students take 2.1 years

Part-time students take 2.4 years

Full-time students take 3.1 years

Part-time students take 3.6 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 127 credits Full-time students take 78 credits Full-time students take 32 credits Part-time students take 30 credits Part-time students take 71 credits

Part-time students take 120 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits

Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

NORTH CAROLINA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate
Full-Time 43.1%

Associate

41.9%

42.9%

17.5% Part-Time 15.4% 16.4% 8.8% Full-Time Part-Time


In 1 year In 1.5 years In 2 years In 2 years

13.9% 10.0% 6.8%

In 3 years

In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors
63.5% Full-Time 36.5% Part-Time 23.1% 26.9% 66.7%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

OHIO 2011
59% 36% 23%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Ohio adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

35 21 1 2 4 7 8

14 6 0 0 1 1

49 42 15 15 2 32 32
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

2 1 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

OHIO 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 464,815
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

307,251 Full-time 157,564 Part-time 4-year colleges

265,750

199,065

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 80%

College Enrollment
White 76%

College Graduation
White 83%

Hispanic 3% African American 13%

Hispanic 2% African American 13%

Hispanic 2% African American 8%

Other races 4%

Other races 9%

Other races 8%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
38,064 34,652

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


6,294 6,325

19,172 16,407 1,546 2003 2,743 2008 257 2003 477 2008

2,916

3,168

2003

2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

OHIO 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 9.1% 12.8% 15.1% 3.2% 5.2% 7.5% White 9.8% 13.4% 15.8% 3.7% 5.8% 8.6% Hispanic 6.7% 10.0% 13.3% 4.6% 9.1% 9.1% African American 2.9% 8.6% 9.3% 1.3% 1.9% 2.5% Age 25 and Over 11.2% 15.1% 16.7% 3.6% 6.5% 7.4% Age 2024 6.4% 7.9% 10.6% 2.7% 3.2% 7.3% Directly from HS (age 1719) 8.7% 13.5% 16.1% 2.8% 3.3% 7.8% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 8.6% 11.9% 13.9% 3.2% 4.8% 7.6% Remedial 7.9% 11.7% 13.8% 1.8% 4.5% 7.7%

15.1%

7.5%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 2.8% 9.4% 16.5% 1.2% 3.6% 7.8%

White 3.1% 10.4% 18.2% 1.4% 4.0% 8.9%

Hispanic 1.3% 5.5% 10.7% DS* 2.5% 3.9%

African American 1.0% 3.0% 5.3% 0.5% 1.1% 2.8%

Age 25 and Over 3.7% 10.1% 15.1% 1.4% 3.8% 8.4%

Age 2024 2.1% 6.6% 11.2% 1.5% 3.6% 6.4%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 2.8% 9.8% 17.7% 0.8% 3.4% 8.2%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 2.1% 7.7% 13.0% 1.0% 3.2% 6.9%

Remedial 1.3% 6.4% 12.0% 0.3% 2.2% 6.0%

18.2% 10.7% 5.3%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 7.1% 17.0% 20.9% 1.9% 4.9% 6.8% Directly from HS (age 1719) 30.5% 61.4% 65.3% 5.6% 16.4% 23.0% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 16.5% 42.2% 47.1% 2.3% 6.8% 9.5%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 29.5% 59.7% 63.7% 3.5% 10.0% 14.4%

White 32.0% 63.2% 67.2% 4.1% 11.8% 17.4%

Hispanic 22.7% 49.9% 55.1% 2.9% 5.9% 5.9%

African American 12.0% 34.4% 38.9% 1.2% 3.5% 6.2%

Age 2024 6.7% 19.0% 24.2% 1.9% 6.1% 10.7%

Remedial 7.9% 33.8% 39.5% 0.6% 5.3% 9.5%

17.0%

61.4%

4.9%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

OHIO 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
60.9% 45.1% 44.4% 32.2%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

85.6%

100%
78.3% 72.1% 51.2% 43.2% 34.0%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
25.9%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
26.3%

Bachelors
67.2%

Bachelors
44.0%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

58.5%

25.0%
38.4%

of those

of those

48.1% 24.6%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

56.9% 33.8%

6.4%
Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

OHIO 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 3.6 years

Part-time students take 3.9 years

Full-time students take 3.8 years

Part-time students take 4.9 years

Full-time students take 4.4 years

Part-time students take 5.4 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 137 credits Full-time students take 86 credits Part-time students take 80 credits

Part-time students take 132 credits

Full-time students take 69 credits

Part-time students take 52 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

OHIO 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

16.5% 9.1% Full-Time Part-Time


In 1 year

12.8% 5.2%
In 1.5 years

15.1% 2.8% 7.5%


In 2 years In 2 years

Full-Time

9.4% 7.8%

Part-Time 3.6%
In 3 years In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors
63.7%

59.7% Full-Time 29.5% 10.0%

14.4%

Part-Time
In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

OKLAHOMA 2011
59% 30% 29%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
Oklahoma adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

36 21 3 3 2 8 10

16 7 1 0 1 2

44 36 8 14 2 24 25
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

4 1 0 1 0 1
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

OKLAHOMA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 179,622
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

108,900 Full-time 70,722 Part-time 4-year colleges

101,150

78,472

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 66%

College Enrollment
White 67%

College Graduation
White 74%

Hispanic 9% African American 8%

Hispanic 5% African American 9%

Hispanic 3% African American 6%

Other races 17%

Other races 19%

Other races 16%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
15,726 13,115 2,285

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


2,886

7,773 572 2003 346 2008

8,237 23 2003 33 2008 857 2003 923 2008 2003 2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

OKLAHOMA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 10.8% 12.7% 12.7% 18.8% 20.0% 20.0% White 11.3% 14.5% 14.5% 22.0% 23.7% 23.7% Hispanic DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* African American DS* DS* DS* 20.0% 20.0% 20.0% Age 25 and Over 14.7% 17.6% 17.6% 24.1% 24.1% 24.1% Age 2024 16.7% 16.7% 16.7% 14.3% 19.0% 19.0% Directly from HS (age 1719) 5.8% 7.7% 7.7% 4.8% 9.5% 9.5% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* Remedial DS* DS* DS* 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

12.7%

20.0%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 8.8% 17.9% 22.1% 3.5% 6.3% 9.2%

White 9.4% 19.5% 24.0% 3.7% 6.6% 9.7%

Hispanic 3.4% 11.3% 15.9% 1.0% 1.0% 3.6%

African American 4.3% 7.3% 9.4% 1.3% 2.5% 3.9%

Age 25 and Over 12.3% 21.0% 25.3% 6.0% 9.1% 12.8%

Age 2024 10.2% 16.3% 19.1% 2.9% 4.8% 6.9%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 9.2% 18.9% 23.4% 2.2% 5.4% 8.3%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 10.6% 19.9% 24.0% 6.9% 11.2% 14.4%

Remedial 2.5% 9.2% 13.1% 0.4% 2.1% 4.6%

24.0% 15.9% 9.4%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 8.8% 18.1% 21.5% 1.2% 4.6% 5.8% Directly from HS (age 1719) 20.1% 53.0% 58.5% 2.2% 16.1% 21.5% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 12.1% 38.6% 44.4% 1.6% 15.3% 20.0%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 19.0% 50.0% 55.4% 1.6% 9.9% 13.3%

White 20.5% 53.5% 58.7% 1.9% 10.2% 14.0%

Hispanic 15.3% 46.1% 53.9% DS* 5.9% 11.8%

African American 13.4% 38.6% 45.7% 0.8% 9.2% 11.7%

Age 2024 16.6% 33.8% 38.7% 1.7% 7.6% 10.5%

Remedial 6.2% 30.6% 36.7% 1.5% 12.9% 17.3%

18.1%

53.0%

4.6%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

OKLAHOMA 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
58.0% 42.0% 42.0% 30.0%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

81.0%

100%
73.0% 67.0% 40.0% 31.0% 24.0%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
26.2%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
26.1%

Bachelors
56.5%

Bachelors
31.5%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

59.6%

28.6%

of those

of those

71.3%

66.3% 24.0% 28.2%


Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

9.2%
Graduate within 3 years (projected)

30.6%
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Complete remediation

Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

OKLAHOMA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 5 years Full-time students take 2.8 years Part-time students take 2.8 years

Part-time students take 5.7 years

Full-time students take 1.5 years

Part-time students take 1.8 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 140 credits Part-time students take 79 credits

Part-time students take 136 credits

Full-time students take 74 credits Full-time students take 32 credits Part-time students take 39 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits

Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

OKLAHOMA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

22.1% Part-Time 20.0% 12.7% Full-Time


In 1 year In 1.5 years In 2 years In 2 years

10.8%

20.0% 12.7%

Full-Time 8.8% Part-Time

17.9% 9.2% 6.3%

In 3 years

In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

55.4% 50.0% Full-Time 19.0% Part-Time


In 4 years

9.9%

13.3%

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

OREGON 2011
67% 36% 31%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Oregon adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

34 19 3 3 1 7 9

19 8 0 1 1 2

45 34 14 13 2 29 29
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

2 1 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

OREGON 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 183,332
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

106,512

76,820

Part-time

4-year colleges

76,091

107,241

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 76%

College Enrollment
White 69%

College Graduation
White 75%

Hispanic 13% African American 2%

Hispanic 6% African American 2%

Hispanic 4% African American 2%

Other races 9%

Other races 22%

Other races 19%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
12,651 11,225

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


2,328 2,432

6,244 1,405 2003 1,322 2008

6,705 40 2003 82 2008 408 2003 295 2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

OREGON 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 27.5% 37.3% 42.4% 12.6% 23.8% 31.1% White 27.5% 37.6% 42.2% 10.9% 23.0% 29.7% Hispanic 17.4% 21.7% 30.4% 20.8% 29.2% 37.5% African American 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% DS* DS* 100.0% Age 25 and Over 33.1% 38.9% 42.7% 10.5% 17.5% 26.3% Age 2024 31.5% 37.0% 42.5% 11.6% 30.2% 30.2% Directly from HS (age 1719) 22.2% 36.2% 42.1% 14.2% 24.5% 34.0% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 21.8% 29.0% 35.2% 13.6% 24.7% 29.6% Remedial 16.4% 34.4% 44.3% 13.2% 15.8% 23.7%

42.4%

31.1%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 6.3% 15.0% 19.6% 1.4% 5.0% 8.0%

White 6.5% 15.4% 20.1% 1.5% 5.3% 8.4%

Hispanic 3.9% 10.9% 15.8% 0.8% 2.9% 5.7%

African American 2.9% 5.8% 8.8% 0.0% 1.8% 1.8%

Age 25 and Over 4.9% 10.0% 13.3% 2.2% 4.4% 6.6%

Age 2024 6.3% 13.9% 18.0% 2.1% 4.9% 8.0%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 6.5% 16.2% 21.3% 0.9% 5.2% 8.6%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 5.5% 13.7% 18.4% 0.9% 4.3% 7.5%

Remedial 3.4% 13.8% 21.3% 0.6% 3.8% 7.7%

20.1% 15.8% 8.8%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 20.8% 40.0% 44.0% 5.9% 17.6% 25.5% Directly from HS (age 1719) 32.1% 60.3% 64.8% 7.3% 25.2% 32.2% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 24.6% 52.2% 57.5% 7.1% 17.9% 23.2%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 31.6% 59.5% 64.0% 6.7% 22.4% 29.3%

White 32.9% 60.1% 64.5% 6.9% 22.7% 29.3%

Hispanic 22.3% 52.3% 57.6% 4.2% 16.7% 20.8%

African American 20.4% 45.7% 53.1% 0.0% 10.0% 10.0%

Age 2024 22.3% 45.5% 50.1% 5.1% 13.9% 20.3%

Remedial 22.0% 50.5% 54.9% 2.1% 12.8% 17.0%

40.0%

60.3%

17.6%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

OREGON 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
56.6% 33.3% 41.7% 28.0%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%
77.0% 65.5% 60.4%

100%
42.7% 33.1% 29.3%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
41.7%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
40.2%

Bachelors
74.1%

Bachelors
48.3%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

51.6%
40.4%

11.5%
61.5%

of those

of those

79.7%

81.1% 50.5%

13.8%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

OREGON 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 2.6 years

Part-time students take 3.4 years

Full-time students take 3.4 years

Part-time students take 4.1 years

Full-time students take 4.4 years

Part-time students take 5.4 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 125 credits Full-time students take 75 credits Part-time students take 72 credits

Part-time students take 109 credits

Full-time students take 53 credits

Part-time students take 56 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

OREGON 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

42.4% Full-Time 27.5% Part-Time 23.8% Full-Time 6.3% 15.0% 8.0% Part-Time 5.0%
In 3 years In 4 years

37.3% 31.1% 19.6%

In 1 year

In 1.5 years

In 2 years

In 2 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors
64.0%

59.5% Full-Time 31.6%

29.3% Part-Time 22.4%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

PENNSYLVANIA 2011
60% 43% 17%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
Pennsylvania adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

99 NP* 32 23 1 56 56
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

1 NP* 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities. Data from PASSHE System only.

PENNSYLVANIA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 378,724
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

275,248 Full-time 103,476 Part-time 4-year colleges

230,848 147,876 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 78%

College Enrollment
White 74%

College Graduation
White 75%

Hispanic 6% African American 12%

Hispanic 3% African American 11%

Hispanic 3% African American 10%

Other races 5%

Other races 13%

Other races 12%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
17,315 15,315 12,313 9,540 1,781

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


1,928

1,787 2003

2,532 2008

2003

2008

2003

2008

NP* 2003

NP* 2008

NP* 2003

NP* 2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

PENNSYLVANIA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 1 /2 years


1

Within 2 years

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students
On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Age 25 and Over 21.7% 33.1% 34.4% 7.8% 17.6% 20.6% Directly from HS (age 1719) 32.9% 56.4% 58.0% 6.4% 11.0% 14.7% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 24.4% 47.1% 49.0% 7.6% 19.0% 22.8%

All 32.2% 55.3% 56.9% 6.3% 13.3% 15.9%

White 34.4% 57.8% 59.3% 7.2% 14.8% 17.7%

Hispanic 20.4% 42.5% 44.5% DS* DS* DS*

African American 14.8% 35.7% 38.2% DS* DS* DS*

Age 2024 16.4% 32.2% 33.7% 3.4% 10.2% 10.2%

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

33.1%

56.4%

17.6%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

PENNSYLVANIA 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100% Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

NP*

NP*

NP*

NP*

100%

100%

NP*

NP*

NP*

NP*

NP*

NP*

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
NP*

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
NP*

Bachelors
76.2%

Bachelors
54.3%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

NP*

27.8%
32.2%

of those

of those

20.1% NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

NP*
Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

NP*
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

PENNSYLVANIA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take NP* Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP* Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 130 credits Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP*

Part-time students take 133 credits

Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 5

PENNSYLVANIA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

Full-Time

NP*
Full-Time

NP*
Part-Time
In 2 years In 2 years In 3 years In 4 years

Part-Time
In 1 year In 1.5 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

Full-Time 32.2%

55.3%

56.9%

Part-Time
In 4 years

13.3%

15.9%

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 6

SOUTH DAKOTA 2011


63% 44% 19%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
South Dakota adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

5 NP* NP* NP* 0 NP* NP*

1 NP* 0 0 0 0

84 64 15 28 4 47 NP*
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

10 4 NP* NP* 0 NP*


Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

SOUTH DAKOTA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 36,365
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

25,831 Full-time 10,534 Part-time 4-year colleges

30,192 6,173 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 83%

College Enrollment
White 82%

College Graduation
White 92%

Hispanic 3% African American 1%

Hispanic 1% African American 1%

Hispanic 1% African American 1%

Other races 13%

Other races 16%

Other races 7%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
3,548 3,004 906

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


1,056

16 2003

17 2008

240 2003

374 2008

2003

2008

3 2003

4 2008

21 2003

7 2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

SOUTH DAKOTA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 1 /2 years


1

Within 2 years

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All DS* 5.5% 5.5% DS* DS* DS*

White DS* 6.0% 6.0% DS* DS* DS*

Hispanic DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

African American DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Age 25 and Over DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Age 2024 DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Directly from HS (age 1719) DS* 6.4% 6.4% DS* DS* DS*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Remedial DS* 5.5% 5.5% DS* DS* DS*

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students
On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Age 25 and Over DS* 26.2% 29.2% DS* DS* DS* Directly from HS (age 1719) 18.5% 52.9% 56.7% DS* 10.1% 13.6% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 14.9% 46.8% 51.1% DS* DS* 9.0%

All 17.9% 51.3% 55.1% DS* 7.5% 10.2%

White 18.6% 52.6% 56.4% DS* 8.1% 11.1%

Hispanic DS* DS* DS* 0.0% DS* DS*

African American 0.0% DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Age 2024 DS* 21.4% 26.9% 0.0% DS* DS*

Remedial 7.9% 37.7% 41.7% DS* 5.8% 7.7%

26.2%

52.9%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

SOUTH DAKOTA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 4 years Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP*

Part-time students take 5.4 years

Part-time students take 6.9 years Full-time students take 4.7 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

Should take 1 year for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 141 credits Full-time students take 86 credits Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP*
Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Part-time students take 147 credits

Part-time students take 101 credits


Should take 120 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 5

SOUTH DAKOTA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

Full-Time

NP*
DS* Full-Time Part-Time 5.5% DS*
In 3 years

Part-Time
In 1 year In 1.5 years In 2 years

5.5% DS*
In 4 years

In 2 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

51.3% Full-Time 17.9% Part-Time


In 4 years

55.1%

7.5%
In 6 years

10.2%

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Complete College America n 6

TENNESSEE 2011
56% 31% 25%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
Tennessee adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

37 20 2 4 2 8 9

9 4 0 1 0 1

52 42 17 13 2 32 33
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

2 1 0 1 0 1
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

TENNESSEE 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 218,859
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

151,948 Full-time 66,911 Part-time 4-year colleges 113,576 105,283 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 72% Hispanic 4% Hispanic 2%

College Enrollment
White 73% Hispanic 2%

College Graduation
White 74%

African American 21%

Other races 3%

African American 19%

Other races 6%

African American 18%

Other races 6%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
17,160 15,388

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


2,599 2,714

6,357 364 2003 468 2008 2003

6,968 2008 2003 2008 DS* 2003 26 2008 416 2003 372 2008 2003 2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

TENNESSEE 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White DS* 35.0% 61.0% DS* DS* DS*

Hispanic DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

African American DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) DS* 14.0% 28.0% DS* DS* DS*

Remedial DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 1 /2 years


1

Within 2 years

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 6.0% 18.0% 22.3% 0.9% 7.5% 10.9%

White 7.2% 20.8% 25.4% 1.1% 8.7% 12.5%

Hispanic DS* 11.9% 16.4% DS* DS* DS*

African American 1.0% 6.1% 8.9% DS* 4.3% 6.1%

Age 25 and Over 4.2% 14.7% 17.4% DS* 10.2% 15.2%

Age 2024 2.0% 8.2% 10.5% DS* 4.6% 7.1%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 7.1% 20.4% 25.4% 1.3% 7.2% 9.9%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 4.6% 15.3% 19.7% 0.6% 7.3% 11.1%

Remedial 3.1% 12.6% 15.9% 0.6% 6.8% 10.0%

25.4% 16.4% 8.9%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 12.9% 30.9% 38.0% DS* 13.6% 19.2% Directly from HS (age 1719) 33.4% 59.0% 63.6% 10.2% 42.6% 51.9% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 19.3% 46.7% 55.9% 4.9% 31.4% 45.1%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 31.9% 56.9% 61.7% 6.3% 24.8% 32.7%

White 35.0% 60.8% 65.3% 6.7% 27.7% 38.1%

Hispanic 30.2% 48.2% 51.4% DS* DS* DS*

African American 21.8% 44.6% 49.8% DS* 19.1% 22.8%

Age 2024 7.9% 23.2% 29.4% DS* 12.1% 20.2%

Remedial 17.3% 44.4% 51.2% 5.1% 28.0% 38.1%

30.9%

59.0%

13.6%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

TENNESSEE 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
54.0% 32.1% 42.2% 27.9%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

80.2%

100%
71.7% 65.8% 39.8% 34.4% 27.4%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
56.9%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
71.1%

Bachelors
92.1%

Bachelors
58.7%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

71.2%

NP*

of those
21.0%

of those

46.5%

44.4%

12.6%
Graduate within 3 years (projected)

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Complete remediation

Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

TENNESSEE 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 4.5 years

Part-time students take 4.5 years

Full-time students take 4.2 years

Part-time students take 4.8 years

Full-time students take 4.9 years

Part-time students take 5.4 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 135 credits Full-time students take 79 credits Part-time students take 80 credits

Part-time students take 134 credits

Full-time students take 61 credits

Part-time students take 50 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

TENNESSEE 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

Full-Time

22.3%

NP*
6.0%

Full-Time Part-Time

18.0% 10.9% 7.5%

Part-Time
In 1 year In 1.5 years In 2 years In 2 years

In 3 years

In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

61.7% 56.9% Full-Time 31.9% Part-Time 24.8% 32.7%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 6

TEXAS 2011
60% 31% 29%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Texas adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

41 26 2 1 2 5 7

38 20 0 1 1 2

20 18 5 7 1 13 13
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

1 1 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

TEXAS 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 1,131,425
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

582,336

549,089

662,634 Part-time 4-year colleges 468,791 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 43% Hispanic 32% African American 13%

College Enrollment
White 46%

College Graduation
White 54%

Hispanic 39% African American 13%

Hispanic 26% African American 10%

Other races 5%

Other races 10%

Other races 9%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
75,623 13,319 61,828

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


15,151

37,280 28,533 17,216 2003 16,025 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 2,903 2003 2,176 2008 4,277 2003 3,648 2008 2003 2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

TEXAS 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 2.9% 4.0% 4.8% 2.0% 2.8% 3.6% White 3.1% 4.3% 5.2% 1.8% 2.7% 3.5% Hispanic 3.0% 4.0% 4.9% 2.1% 3.0% 3.9% African American 2.2% 3.1% 3.8% 2.4% 3.1% 3.8% Age 25 and Over 9.1% 10.7% 11.7% 5.0% 6.6% 7.5% Age 2024 4.4% 5.5% 6.3% 2.2% 3.0% 3.8% Directly from HS (age 1719) 1.9% 2.9% 3.8% 1.0% 1.7% 2.4% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 3.5% 4.7% 5.6% 3.1% 4.3% 5.3% Remedial 1.1% 2.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.9% 2.8%

4.8%

3.6%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 3.1% 7.8% 11.2% 0.6% 2.4% 4.7%

White 3.6% 8.5% 11.7% 0.6% 2.5% 5.0%

Hispanic 2.4% 7.2% 11.3% 0.5% 2.1% 4.5%

African American 2.4% 5.9% 8.1% 0.7% 1.8% 3.7%

Age 25 and Over 3.3% 8.3% 11.7% 1.0% 3.0% 5.4%

Age 2024 2.3% 5.3% 7.9% 0.7% 2.2% 3.9%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 3.2% 8.2% 11.8% 0.4% 2.2% 4.7%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 2.6% 7.2% 10.8% 0.7% 2.6% 4.9%

Remedial 1.6% 5.8% 9.2% 0.2% 1.6% 3.8%

11.7% 11.3% 8.1%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 15.4% 29.3% 33.0% 6.5% 13.0% 18.3% Directly from HS (age 1719) 25.4% 57.0% 63.6% 9.1% 34.1% 43.6% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 14.5% 42.0% 49.6% 5.5% 21.8% 28.3%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 25.0% 56.1% 62.6% 8.4% 30.0% 38.7%

White 31.3% 64.6% 70.0% 10.7% 36.5% 46.1%

Hispanic 15.0% 44.7% 52.9% 4.9% 17.7% 26.4%

African American 11.7% 35.6% 42.8% 4.6% 21.3% 27.3%

Age 2024 12.5% 24.6% 29.7% 4.3% 13.4% 19.5%

Remedial 6.5% 29.6% 37.8% 3.3% 18.6% 25.7%

29.3%

57.0%

13.0%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

TEXAS 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
63.8% 48.2% 54.2% 43.6%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

87.5%

80.4%

100%
73.4% 72.5% 64.2% 57.8%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
34.0%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
28.3%

Bachelors
71.6%

Bachelors
64.1%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

51.0%

22.5%
32.1%

of those

of those

49.2% 30.0% 14.3%


Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

29.6%

5.8%
Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

TEXAS 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 3.5 years

Part-time students take 3.6 years

Full-time students take 4.5 years

Part-time students take 5 years

Full-time students take 5.3 years

Part-time students take 6 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 149 credits Full-time students take 98 credits Part-time students take 58 credits Part-time students take 92 credits

Part-time students take 149 credits

Full-time students take 70 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

TEXAS 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

11.2% 2.9%
In 1 year

Full-Time Part-Time

Full-Time 4.0% 2.8%


In 1.5 years

7.8% 4.7%
In 4 years

4.8% 3.6%
In 2 years

3.1% Part-Time 2.4%


In 2 years In 3 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors
62.6% 56.1% Full-Time 38.7% 25.0% Part-Time 30.0%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

UTAH 2011
68% 38% 30%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Utah adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

45 24 4 3 3 10 11

26 11 0 0 1 1

25 15 4 6 2 12 13
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

4 2 0 1 0 1
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

UTAH 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 162,650
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

82,511

80,139

111,405 Part-time 4-year colleges 51,245 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 83%

College Enrollment
White 76%

College Graduation
White 81%

Hispanic 10% African American 1%

Hispanic 6% African American 1%

Hispanic 3% African American 1%

Other races 6%

Other races 16%

Other races 15%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
12,163 11,144 8,069 8,556

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


1,924 1,983

761 1,059 2003 448 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 57 2003 47 2008 2003 490 2008 2003 2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

UTAH 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* White 1.8% 1.8% 3.5% DS* DS* DS* Hispanic 0.0% 0.0% DS* DS* DS* DS* African American DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* Age 25 and Over DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* Age 2024 DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* Directly from HS (age 1719) 1.8% 1.8% 3.6% DS* DS* DS* Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* Remedial DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

DS*

DS*

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 9.5% 16.5% 21.8% 0.9% 2.8% 5.5%

White 10.8% 18.0% 23.8% 0.9% 2.9% 5.8%

Hispanic 2.6% 8.4% 11.5% DS* 1.2% 3.6%

African American 2.4% 8.0% 10.0% DS* DS* DS*

Age 25 and Over 2.3% 5.0% 7.0% 0.7% 2.1% 4.5%

Age 2024 4.7% 9.8% 13.2% 0.8% 2.8% 5.3%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 11.5% 19.5% 25.7% 1.1% 3.0% 6.2%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial 1.8% 51.6% 11.7% 0.2% 1.2% 3.7%

23.8% 11.5% 10.0%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 13.5% 25.0% 25.0% 0.0% 10.6% 16.7% Directly from HS (age 1719) 15.3% 39.2% 47.9% 3.1% 17.5% 25.3% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 15.0% 38.2% 46.3% 3.4% 16.1% 22.6%

White 15.4% 38.7% 47.2% 3.7% 17.1% 23.7%

Hispanic 8.9% 32.9% 34.8% DS* 9.4% 15.6%

African American 11.1% 22.2% 22.2% DS* DS* DS*

Age 2024 13.0% 32.7% 37.3% 5.0% 14.9% 18.4%

Remedial 5.4% 23.4% 28.8% 0.0% 6.7% 14.7%

25.0%

39.2%

10.6%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

UTAH 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
53.8% 29.5% 41.6% 32.2%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%
58.2% 45.0% 41.5%

100%
41.7% 31.9% 27.7%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
28.3%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
52.3%

Bachelors
59.8%

Bachelors
40.5%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

22.8%

18.4%

of those

of those

75.2% 51.6% 31.3%


Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 3 years (projected)

81.7% 32.8%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

23.4%
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

UTAH 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 4.9 years

Part-time students take 5.7 years

Full-time students take 5.1 years

Part-time students take 6.1 years

Full-time students take 6.7 years

Part-time students take 7.8 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 147 credits Full-time students take 92 credits Part-time students take 89 credits Full-time students take 89 credits Part-time students take 87 credits

Part-time students take 146 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

UTAH 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

Full-Time

21.8%

DS*
9.5%

Full-Time

16.5% 5.5%

Part-Time
In 1 year In 1.5 years In 2 years In 2 years

2.8% Part-Time
In 3 years In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

46.3% 38.2% Full-Time 22.6% 15.0% Part-Time 16.1%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Complete College America n 6

VIRGINIA 2011
66% 42% 24%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree Virginia adults who currently have an associate degree or higher Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

25 14 1 2 2 5 7

18 7 0 1 1 2

57 48 26 15 1 42 42
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

1 0 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

VIRGINIA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 349,425
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

208,155

141,270

Part-time

4-year colleges

158,571

190,854

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 63% Hispanic 7% Hispanic 5%

College Enrollment
White 62%

College Graduation
White 69%

Hispanic 4% African American 14%

African American 23%

Other races 7%

African American 19%

Other races 15%

Other races 13%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
29,714 26,223 5,310

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


6,009

12,009 10,101 1,073 2003 1,220 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 245 2003 65 2008 1,026 2003 1,192 2008 2003 2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

VIRGINIA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 2.0% 4.0% 5.0% NP* 1.0% 1.0% White 1.9% 5.0% 6.1% DS* DS* DS* Hispanic 0.0% 0.0% DS* DS* DS* DS* African American DS* DS* 3.2% DS* DS* DS* Age 25 and Over DS* 9.0% 10.0% DS* DS* DS* Age 2024 DS* 7.0% 7.0% DS* DS* DS* Directly from HS (age 1719) DS* 2.0% 3.0% DS* DS* DS* Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 2.2% 4.1% 5.0% DS* DS* DS* Remedial DS* 2.0% 3.0% 0.0% DS* DS*

5.0%

1.0%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 4.0% 16.0% 20.0% 1.0% 5.0% 9.0%

White 5.3% 17.7% 22.2% 1.0% 6.0% 10.0%

Hispanic 2.2% 11.6% 16.2% DS* 4.0% 7.0%

African American 1.0% 9.0% 12.0% DS* 3.0% 5.0%

Age 25 and Over 5.0% 15.0% 19.0% 1.0% 6.0% 9.0%

Age 2024 4.0% 13.0% 17.0% 1.0% 4.0% 7.0%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 4.0% 16.0% 21.0% 0.3% 6.0% 9.0%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 3.0% 13.0% 17.0% DS* 7.0% 10.0%

Remedial 2.0% 12.0% 17.0% 0.0% 4.0% 7.0%

22.2% 16.2% 12.0%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 15.0% 27.0% 29.0% 0.0% 0.0% DS* Directly from HS (age 1719) 46.0% 72.0% 74.0% 8.0% 27.0% 33.0% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 27.0% 56.0% 58.0% DS* 17.0% 22.0%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 45.0% 72.0% 73.0% 7.0% 23.0% 29.0%

White 50.4% 76.1% 77.6% 11.0% 26.0% 30.0%

Hispanic 39.8% 69.1% 70.8% DS* DS* DS*

African American 24.7% 52.1% 54.3% DS* 15.0% 21.0%

Age 2024 22.0% 43.0% 45.0% DS* DS* DS*

Remedial 12.0% 40.0% 44.0% DS* DS* DS*

27.0%

72.0%

0.0%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

VIRGINIA 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
57.0% 34.0% 38.0% 26.0%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

84.0%

100%
75.0% 71.0% 47.0% 35.0% 34.0%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
31.5%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
37.1%

Bachelors
88.0%

Bachelors
71.0%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

43.0%

0.3%

of those

of those
38.3%

76.0%

80.0% 40.0%
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

22.3%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

12.0%
Graduate within 3 years (projected) Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

VIRGINIA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Part-time students take 5.4 years Full-time students take 3.5 years

Full-time students take 4 years

Part-time students take 5.6 years

Full-time students take 4.4 years

Part-time students take 5.6 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 128 credits Full-time students take 68 credits Part-time students take 68 credits Full-time students take 79 credits Part-time students take 81 credits

Part-time students take 130 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

VIRGINIA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

20.0% 16.0% Full-Time 9.0% 2.0%


In 1 year

Full-Time Part-Time

4.0% 1.0%
In 1.5 years

5.0% 1.0%
In 2 years

4.0%

Part-Time

5.0%

In 2 years

In 3 years

In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors
72.0% Full-Time 45.0% 29.0% Part-Time 23.0% 73.0%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

WASHINGTON 2011
70% 39% 31%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
Washington adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

41 24 6 5 2 13 15

16 6 1 1
0

39 32 23 2 0 25 26
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

4 1 1 0 0 1
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

WASHINGTON 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 306,239
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

188,827 117,412

Part-time

4-year colleges

148,792

157,447

2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 71%

College Enrollment
White 62%

College Graduation
White 68%

Hispanic 12% African American 4%

Hispanic 7% African American 4%

Hispanic 6% African American 4%

Other races 13%

Other races 27%

Other races 22%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
21,347 21,370

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


2,463

15,392 14,155 1,050 5,144 2003 4,231 2008 653 2008

1,701

2003

2008

2003

2008

2003

2003

2008

NP* 2003

NP* 2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

WASHINGTON 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 16.5% 24.2% 28.1% 4.1% 8.4% 12.6% White 17.3% 25.6% 29.6% 3.6% 7.9% 12.8% Hispanic 6.5% 13.0% 17.3% 2.3% 5.7% 8.0% African American 10.6% 14.1% 15.3% 7.8% 7.8% 13.7% Age 25 and Over 20.4% 25.6% 27.6% 3.3% 7.5% 11.4% Age 2024 17.5% 23.0% 26.6% 6.1% 9.8% 14.2% Directly from HS (age 1719) 12.9% 23.7% 29.4% 3.9% 9.0% 13.8% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 15.8% 24.7% 28.3% 8.6% 15.7% 25.4% Remedial 9.8% 20.0% 26.2% 3.3% 7.8% 13.5%

28.1%

12.6%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 13.6% 26.3% 31.2% 4.4% 10.3% 15.3%

White 15.0% 28.0% 33.0% 4.5% 10.5% 15.7%

Hispanic 8.4% 20.4% 24.6% 2.1% 4.8% 9.3%

African American 8.0% 14.9% 18.5% 7.0% 10.2% 16.0%

Age 25 and Over 13.9% 23.8% 27.0% 4.6% 10.0% 14.4%

Age 2024 10.5% 20.3% 24.5% 18.7% 26.2% 29.7%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 14.0% 27.6% 33.0% 4.8% 11.2% 16.1%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 12.0% 23.7% 28.6% 3.9% 12.1% 18.4%

Remedial 9.1% 22.7% 28.5% 2.3% 8.8% 14.9%

33.0% 24.6% 18.5%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 44.1% 44.7% 44.7% 27.5% 29.0% 29.3% Directly from HS (age 1719) 62.0% 66.1% 66.5% 33.9% 38.4% 38.8% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 53.2% 56.6% 57.1% 48.5% 50.9% 51.5%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 59.6% 63.2% 63.5% 31.7% 33.7% 34.0%

White 60.6% 64.5% 64.9% 33.8% 36.4% 36.7%

Hispanic 51.3% 56.1% 56.5% 29.7% 29.7% 29.7%

African American 43.5% 47.4% 48.5% 27.3% 27.3% 27.3%

Age 2024 52.3% 54.1% 54.6% 47.6% 49.3% 49.3%

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

44.7%

66.1%

29.0%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

WASHINGTON 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
57.2% 29.3% 40.7% 26.6%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

81.9%

100%
69.4% 62.8% 22.5% 15.1% 9.8%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
38.6%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
49.6%

Bachelors
NP*

Bachelors
NP*

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

45.9%

4.7%

of those

of those

53.4% 22.7%
Graduate within 3 years (projected)

9.5%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

NP*
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

WASHINGTON 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Part-time students take 4.1 years Full-time students take 2.2 years
Should take 1 year for full-time students

Full-time students take 3.1 years

Part-time students take 4.7 years

Full-time students take 4.1 years

Part-time students take 4.4 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take NP*

Part-time students take NP*

Full-time students take 63 credits

Part-time students take 63 credits

Full-time students take 71 credits

Part-time students take 68 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 5

WASHINGTON 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

31.2% 28.1% Full-Time 16.5% 12.6% Part-Time 8.4% Part-Time 24.2% 13.6% 10.3% 15.3% Full-Time 26.3%

In 1 year

In 1.5 years

In 2 years

In 2 years

In 3 years

In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors
Full-Time 63.2% 63.5%

59.6%

Part-Time 33.7%

34.0%

In 4 years

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

Complete College America n 6

WEST VIRGINIA 2011


53% 28% 25%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
West Virginia adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

26 16 1 2 3 6 6

5 2 0 0 0 0

68 53 15 18 2 35 35
Key to measuring time
100% time 150% time 200% time

2 1 0 0 0 0
Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

WEST VIRGINIA 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 82,518
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

Full-time

60,777

59,950 21,741 Part-time 4-year colleges 22,568 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 90%

College Enrollment
White 86%

College Graduation
White 87%

Hispanic 2% African American 5%

Hispanic 2% African American 6%

Hispanic 2% African American 5%

Other races 3%

Other races 7%

Other races 6%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
8,298 7,349 1,245

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


1,458

109 2003

353 2008

2,040 2003

2,542 2008 2003 2008

29 2003

51 2008

324 2003

327 2008

2003

2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

WEST VIRGINIA 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 11/2 years Within 2 years All 11.7% 13.8% 16.0% DS* DS* DS* White 11.6% 14.0% 16.3% DS* DS* DS* Hispanic DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* African American DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* Age 25 and Over 22.6% 22.6% 22.6% DS* 5.3% 5.3% Age 2024 0.0% 4.0% 8.0% DS* DS* DS* Directly from HS (age 1719) 10.5% 13.2% 15.8% DS* DS* DS* Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* Remedial 11.3% 14.5% 17.7% DS* 9.1% 9.1%

16.0%

DS*

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 5.2% 12.6% 16.7% 0.5% 4.7% 8.3%

White 5.6% 13.1% 17.4% 0.6% 5.1% 8.8%

Hispanic 7.4% 11.1% 11.1% DS* DS* 10.0%

African American 0.7% 7.5% 9.6% DS* DS* DS*

Age 25 and Over 4.8% 14.2% 18.4% 0.9% 6.1% 10.0%

Age 2024 2.6% 6.9% 9.7% DS* 2.6% 6.1%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 6.0% 13.7% 18.1% DS* 3.2% 5.6%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 3.9% 10.6% 14.6% DS* 2.5% 6.4%

Remedial 1.8% 8.4% 12.5% 0.3% 3.4% 7.7%

17.4% 11.1% 9.6%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over 8.7% 23.1% 25.4% 1.9% 8.4% 14.0% Directly from HS (age 1719) 23.6% 50.5% 54.2% DS* 11.2% 14.6% Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 15.4% 38.7% 43.5% DS* 6.0% 9.6%

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All 22.2% 48.2% 51.9% 1.2% 10.3% 14.5%

White 23.0% 49.1% 52.9% 1.3% 9.8% 14.2%

Hispanic 16.4% 42.2% 43.1% DS* DS* DS*

African American 10.6% 34.6% 36.9% DS* 10.0% 10.0%

Age 2024 10.8% 27.9% 32.2% 2.2% 13.0% 15.2%

Remedial 8.2% 31.8% 36.7% 0.0% 8.8% 12.0%

23.1%

50.5%

8.4%

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

WEST VIRGINIA 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
60.1% 41.4% 41.9% 29.8%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%
77.9% 67.7% 63.2%

100%
49.2% 37.9% 32.4%

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
32.9%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
32.9%

Bachelors
65.4%

Bachelors
35.9%

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

69.3%

19.6%

of those

of those

63.7% 19.2%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

69.9% 30.5%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

8.4%
Graduate within 3 years (projected)

31.8%
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

WEST VIRGINIA 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 4.4 years

Part-time students take 5.1 years

Full-time students take 5 years

Part-time students take 6.2 years

Part-time students take 7 years Full-time students take 5.3 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 1 year for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take 144 credits Full-time students take 99 credits Part-time students take 90 credits

Part-time students take 146 credits

Full-time students take 77 credits

Part-time students take 75 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

Complete College America n 5

WEST VIRGINIA 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate Associate

16.7% 11.7% Full-Time Part-Time


In 1 year

13.8%

16.0% 5.2%

Full-Time

12.6% 8.3% 4.7%

Part-Time DS* DS*


In 2 years In 2 years

In 1.5 years

In 3 years

In 4 years

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

48.2% Full-Time 22.2% Part-Time


In 4 years

51.9%

10.3%

14.5%

In 6 years

In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

Complete College America n 6

WYOMING 2011
65% 34% 31%

MEMBER

For a strong economy, the skills gap must be closed.


By 2020, jobs requiring a career certificate or college degree
Wyoming adults who currently have an associate degree or higher

Skills gap
Data: See the Sources and Methodology section on our website.

Too few students make it through college.


Of students who enroll in a public college or university

100
4-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time

2-Year Public College Full-Time Part-Time Enroll Return as sophomores Graduate on time (100% time) Additional graduates 150% time 200% time Total graduates

78 47 17 8 4 29 33

22 9 2 1 1 4

NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*


Graduate in 8 years
Associate 2 years 3 years 4 years Bachelors 4 years 6 years 8 years

Graduate in 4 years

Key to measuring time


100% time 150% time 200% time NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Data: 2-year cohort started in fall 2004; 4-year cohort started in fall 2002

For

too many students, the path through college ends with no degree and often lots of debt.
Complete College America n 1

Note: This report presents data only from public colleges and universities.

WYOMING 2011

Were making great progress in providing access to more students.


Total public college enrollment: 33,003
Attending Pursuing Degrees & Certificates

23,255 Full-time 17,929 15,074 Part-time 4-year colleges 9,748 2-year colleges

Total State Population, Age 18-24


White 86%

College Enrollment
White 84%

College Graduation
White 90%

Hispanic 8% African American 1%

Hispanic 5% African American 1%

Hispanic 5% African American 1%

Other races 5%

Other races 10%

Other races 5%

Data: Fall 2009 enrollment from IPEDS; population data from Census ACS PUMS 06-08; degrees by race from 2007-10 state submissions

Now we must have more success from all students.

For states to compete, their students must earn more degrees and certificates.
Overall Credentials Awarded
2,030 1,664 543

Science, Technology, Engineering, Math (STEM) Credentials Awarded


652

326 2003

346 2008

2003

2008

NP* 2003

NP* 2008

165 2003

181 2008 2003 2008


Associate

NP* 2003

NP* 2008

Certificate

Associate

Bachelors

Certificate

Bachelors
Data: 200708

And all credentials should provide clear pathways to success.


Complete College America n 2

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

WYOMING 2011

Graduation rates are very low, especially if youre poor, part time, African American, Hispanic, or older.
Certificate-Seeking Students
On-time (1 year) 2005 Full-Time Within 1 /2 years
1

All 33.7% 38.8% 52.0% 4.7% 9.3% 14.0%

White 34.0% 39.4% 52.1% 5.4% 10.8% 16.2%

Hispanic 50.0% 50.0% 50.0% DS* DS* DS*

African American DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Age 25 and Over 21.4% 39.3% 53.6% 8.0% 16.0% 24.0%

Age 2024 37.5% 37.5% 43.8% DS* DS* DS*

Directly from HS (age 1719) 38.2% 38.2% 52.7% DS* DS* 11.1%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) DS* DS* DS* DS* DS* DS*

Remedial 12.9% 19.4% 35.5% DS* 16.7% 16.7%

Within 2 years Within 1 year 2005 Part-Time Within 1 /2 years


1

Within 2 years

52.0%

14.0%

In most states, very few students seeking certificates ever graduate.

Associate DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (2 years) 2004 Full-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years Within 2 years 2004 Part-Time Within 3 years Within 4 years

All 21.9% 32.3% 36.8% 7.7% 12.7% 17.6%

White 22.5% 33.2% 37.7% 7.8% 12.6% 17.5%

Hispanic 18.9% 26.0% 32.3% 8.3% 19.4% 25.0%

African American 9.1% 9.1% 9.1% 12.5% 12.5% 12.5%

Age 25 and Over 42.2% 52.3% 56.1% 10.7% 18.3% 23.7%

Age 2024 32.6% 40.3% 43.5% 11.9% 14.3% 19.5%

Directly from HS (age 1719) 14.4% 25.9% 30.9% 0.4% 4.4% 8.4%

Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) 23.1% 33.7% 37.6% 10.8% 16.9% 21.7%

Remedial 9.7% 21.7% 27.5% 3.1% 5.6% 10.3%

37.7% 32.3% 9.1%

Associate degree graduation rates are abysmal across the country for Hispanic and African American students, theyre tragic.
Age 25 and Over NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* Directly from HS (age 1719) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* Pell Grant Recipients (at entry) NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Bachelors DegreeSeeking Students


On-time (4 years) 2002 Full-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years Within 4 years 2002 Part-Time Within 6 years Within 8 years

All NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

White NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Hispanic NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

African American NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Age 2024 NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Remedial NP* NP* NP* NP* NP* NP*

Almost no one over the age of 25 graduates; students fresh out of high school are most likely to succeed.

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506, associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Given

changing demographics, our country will not have enough skilled Americans to compete unless many more students from all backgrounds and walks of life graduate.
Complete College America n 3

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric. DS* = Fewer than 10 students, so data were suppressed.

WYOMING 2011

Retention rates drop from year to year.


Many get discouraged and drop out
Full-Time Part-Time
Year 4 Start 100%
60.4% 30.8% 43.1% 31.4%

Students in 2-year colleges who return to campus Students in 4-year colleges who return to campus

Start 100%

Year 2

Year 3

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

100%

100%

NP*

NP*

NP*

NP*

NP*

NP*

after falling off track early.


Full-Time (24 credits) Part-Time (12 credits)
Associate
45.1%

Students who earn expected first-year credits

Associate
53.9%

Bachelors
NP*

Bachelors
NP*

Data: Associate cohort started in 200405, bachelor's cohort started in 200203; earned credits from fall 2006

Staying

enrolled is particularly tough for part-time students, who must often balance jobs and school.

Remediation .
2-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

4-Year Colleges
of freshmen require remediation

49.3%
31.0%

NP*

of those

of those

46.1% 21.7%
Complete remediation Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years Graduate within 3 years (projected)

NP*
Complete remediation

NP*
Complete remediation and associated college-level courses in two years

NP*
Graduate within 6 years (projected)
Data: Fall 2006

Current approaches almost always guarantee failure.


Complete College America n 4

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

WYOMING 2011

Precious time and money are lost when students dont graduate on schedule.
Students are taking too much time
Certificate Associate Bachelors

Part-time students take 6.9 years

Part-time students take 6.7 years Full-time students take NP* Part-time students take NP*

Full-time students take 2 years


Should take 1 year for full-time students

Full-time students take 3.6 years

Should take 4 years for full-time students Should take 2 years for full-time students

and too many credits.


Certificate Associate Bachelors

Full-time students take NP* Full-time students take 83 credits Part-time students take 82 credits

Part-time students take NP*

Full-time students take 56 credits

Part-time students take 55 credits

Should take 120 credits

Should take 60 credits Should take 30 credits

Data: 200708

! More students must graduate on time.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 5

WYOMING 2011

More time isnt giving us enough success.


For certificate and associate degree students, graduation rates are very low even when students take more time.
Certificate
52.0% Full-Time 38.8% 21.9% 17.6% 14.0% 9.3% Part-Time
In 1 year In 1.5 years In 2 years In 2 years In 3 years In 4 years

Associate
36.8% Full-Time 32.3%

33.7%

Part-Time

12.7%

On-time graduation rates for bachelors degree students are shockingly low. And adding time beyond six years produces little additional success.
Bachelors

Full-Time

NP*
Part-Time
In 4 years In 6 years In 8 years

Data: Certificate cohort started in 200506; associate cohort started in 200405; bachelor's cohort started in 200203

Even

modest progress provides little comfort when overall graduation rates are so low.

NP* = The state did not provide data for this metric.

Complete College America n 6

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This is an unprecedented report, which would not have been possible without the support and hands-on expertise and assistance of many people and institutions. The 33 states: their governors, higher education leaders, and higher education institutions. They showed real courage in providing these data, the good and the bad. Our philanthropic partners: Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Carnegie Corporation of New York, Ford Foundation, Lumina Foundation for Education, and the W.K. Kellogg Foundation. Our staff: Stan Jones (President), Cheryl Orr Dixon (Senior Vice President), Tom Sugar (Senior Vice President and Project Lead), Mike Baumgartner (Vice President, Finance and Special Projects), Dominique Raymond (Director, Alliance State Relations), Wes Moore (Research Analyst), Renee Davidson (Executive Assistant), and Jeff Stanley (Associate Vice President, State Higher Education Executive Officers). And our production partners: KSA-Plus Communications, which provided editorial assistance and graphic design.

about complete college america


Its really about the states ... were just here to help.
Established in 2009, Complete College America is a national nonprofit with a single mission: to work with states to significantly increase the number of Americans with underrepresented populations. quality career certificates or college degrees and to close attainment gaps for traditionally The need for this work is compelling. Between 1970 and 2009, undergraduate enrollment

in the United States more than doubled, while the completion rate has been virtually

unchanged. Weve made progress in giving students from all backgrounds access to college but we havent finished the all-important job of helping them achieve a degree. Counting the success of all students is an essential first step. And then we must move with urgency to our campuses, delicately balancing the jobs they need with the education they desire. reinvent American higher education to meet the needs of the new majority of students on Complete College America believes there is great reason for optimism ... and a clear path forward. With a little more support and a lot of common sense we can ensure that productive and fulfilling lives. All Americans will share in the benefits of their success. many more young people get the high-quality college education that will help them live

1250 H Street, NW, Suite 850 Washington, DC 20005 completecollege.org

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