LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

1.02 1.03

capacityp33SINR Probability Distribution Simulation Result RLPRLC 42service model 43traffic model peak to average ratio penetration ratepenetration ratio P9,TRXtraffic

1.04

1.10

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Basically LTE capacity dimensioning includes two parts which are capacity dimensioning for single site and total network throughput calculation.

Capacity dimensioning for single site is performed based on some dimensioning parameters such as duplex mode, system bandwidth and etc.
Total traffic volume calculation is performed based on service model and traffic model. Firstly the single user throughput is calculated. Then the total network

throughput is output.

The Number of eNodeB by capacity is the result that the total traffic volume is divided by the single site capacity.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

By simulation SINR can be mapped to MCS. A certain MCS corresponds to a certain throughput. So finally cell average throughput can be obtained by SINR distribution.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Based on service model and traffic model, the single user network throughput can be calculated. Then the total network throughput can be obtained by multiplexing the

number of subscribers with the single user throughput.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Service model describe the service pattern which includes some typical parameters for different service types.

Parameters in service model:

Session Time : the duration of each PPP session Session Duty Ratio: the data transmission ratio of each PPP session BLER: Block Error Rate Bearer Rate : the service application layer(IP) bearer rate

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Traffic model describes the UE behaviors. Parameters in traffic model:

Penetration Ratio: proportion of service type BHSA: busy hour session attempts for single user

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Single User Throughput can be calculated based on traffic model and service model. Basically it is the sum of throughput of different service types for one subscriber.

For PS service some margin should be reserved for burst traffic. So the parameter Peak to Average Ratio is used in the formula.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

The result is based on the example of traffic model.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

The throughput in IP layer and MAC layer are different. For the same traffic data flow the throughput in MAC is greater than that in IP layer because PDCP header/RLC header/MAC

header are added. The relative efficiency is related to the packet size. In the table a packet size with 300 bytes is used as example.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

U-NET can simulate the throughput of the MAC layer and the application layer and the throughput of each service on the basis of sites and cells.

U-NET can also simulate the following counters:

Actual transmit power Uplink IoT Actual uplink load Number of uplink RBs in use Number of downlink RBs in use Uplink/downlink service rate of the MAC layer Uplink/downlink service rate of the application layer Number of subscribers in each state

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

CDF: Cumulative Distribution Function

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

PDF: Probability Distribution Function

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

U-NET can simulate the throughput change.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

U-NET can simulate the different UE states such as No Access, Offline, Uplink No Cover, Downlink No Cover and etc.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

LTE Radio Network Capacity Dimensioning

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission